Geographical Names - Tên Quốc Gia (Có Dấu Ký Âm)

1
Geographical Names
This list shows the English spelling and pronunciation of geographical names and
the adjectives that go with them.
Inclusion in this list does not imply status as a sovereign nation.
Noun

Adjective
Afghanistan
/&f"g&n@Kst&n/
Afghan
/"&fg&n/
Africa
/L&frIk@/
African
/"&frIk@n/
Albania
/&l"beIni@/
Albanian
/&l"beIni@n/
Algeria
/&l"dZIri@/
Algerian
/&l"dZIri@n/
America
/@"mErIk@/
American
/@"mErIk@n/
Andorra
/&n"dOr@/
Andorran

/&n"dOr@n/
Angola
/&N"goUl@/
Angolan
/&N"goUl@n/
Antarctica
/&nt"ArktIk@; -"Ar8Ik@/
Antarctic
/&nt"ArktIk; -"Ar8Ik/
Antigua and Barbuda
/
&n%tig@ @n bAr"bud@
/

Antiguan
/&n"tig@n/
, Barbudan
/bAr"budn/
(the) Arctic
/"ArktIk; "Ar8Ik/
Arctic
/"ArktIk; "Ar8Ik/
Argentina
/%ArdZ@n"tin@/
Argentine
/"ArdZ@nKtin; -taIn/

Argentinian
/%ArdZ@n"tIni@n/
Armenia

/Ar"mini@/
Armenian
/Ar"mini@n/
Asia
/"eIZ@/
Asian
/"eIZn/
Australia
/O"streIly@/
Australian
/O"streIly@n/
Austria
/"Ostri@/
Austrian
/"Ostri@n/
Azerbaijan
/%&z@rbaI"dZAn; %Az@r-/
Azerbaijani
/%&z@rbaI"dZAni; %Az@r-/
(the) Bahamas
/b@"hAm@z/
Bahamian
/b@"heImi@n/
Bahrain
/bA"reIn/
Bahraini
/bA"reIni/
Bangladesh
/%bANgl@"dES; %b&N-/
Bangladeshi

/%bANgl@"dESi; %b&N-/
Barbados
/bAr"beIdoUs/
Barbadian
/bAr"beIdi@n/
Belarus
/%bEl@"rus/
Belarusian
/%bEl@"rusi@n/
, Belorussian
/%bEl@"rVSn/
Belgium
/"bEldZ@m/
Belgian
/"bEldZ@n/

Belize
/b@"liz/
Belizean
/b@"lizi@n/
Benin
/b@"nin/
Beninese
/%bEn@"niz; PLnis/
Bhutan
/bu"tAn/
Bhutanese
/%butn"iz; PLis/
Bolivia
/b@"lIvi@/

Bolivian
/b@"lIvi@n/
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnian
/"bAzni@n/
,

/%bAzni@ @n %hErts@goU"vin@/
Herzegovinian
/%hErts@g@"vIni@n/
Botswana
/bAt"swAn@/
Botswanan
/bAt"swAn@n/
Brazil
/br@"zIl/
Brazilian
/br@"zIly@n/
Brunei
/bruLnaI /
Bruneian
/bru"naI@n/
Bulgaria
/bVl"gEri@/
Bulgarian
/bVl"gEri@n/
Burkina Faso
/b@r%kin@ "fAsoU/
Burkinabe
/b@r%kin@"beI/
Burma

/"b@rm@/
(now ocially Myanmar) Burmese
/%b@r"miz; PLmis/
Burundi
/bU"rUndi; -"run-/
Burundian
/bU"rUndi@n; -"run-/
Cambodia
/k&m"boUdi@/
Cambodian
/k&m"boUdi@n/
Cameroon
/%k&m@"run /
Cameroonian
/%k&m@"runi@n/
Canada
/"k&n@d@/
Canadian
/k@"neIdi@n/
Cape Verde
/%keIp "v@rd/
Cape Verdean
/%keIp "v@rdi@n/
(the) Central African Republic Central African
/%sEntr@l "&frIk@n/


/%sEntr@l %&frIk@n rI"pVblIk/

Chad

/tS&d/
Chadian
/"tS&di@n/
Chile
/"tSIli/
Chilean
/"tSIli@n; tSI"leI@n/
China
/"tSaIn@/
Chinese
/%tSaI"niz; PLnis/
Colombia
/k@"lVmbi@/
Colombian
/k@"lVmbi@n/
Comoros
/"kAm@KroUz/
Comoran
/"kAm@r@n; k@"mOr@n/
Congo
/"kANgoU/
Congolese
/%kANg@"liz; PLlis/
Costa Rica
/%koUst@ "rik@; %kAst@-/
Costa Rican
/%koUst@ "rik@n; %kAst@-/
Côte d’Ivoire /%koUt di"vwAr/ Ivorian /aI"vOri@n/
Croatia /kroU"eIS@/ Croatian /kroU"eISn/
Thái Quang Tuân

Geographical Names
2
Noun Adjective
Cuba
/"kyub@/
Cuban
/"kyub@n/
Cyprus
/"saIpr@s/
Cypriot
/"sIpri@t/
(the) Czech Republic
/%tSEk rI"pVblIk/
Czech
/tSEk/
(the) Democratic Republic of the Congo Congolese
/%kANg@"liz; PLlis/


/KdEm@%kr&8Ik rI%pVblIk @v D@ "kANgoU/
Denmark
/"dEnmArk/
Danish
/"deInIS/
Djibouti
/dZI"bu8i/
Djiboutian
/dZI"bu8i@n/
Dominica
/%dAm@"nik@/

Dominican
/KdAmJLnikJn/
(the) Dominican Republic
/d@%mInIk@n rI"pVblIk/
Dominican
/dJLmInIkJn/
East Timor
/%ist "timOr/
East Timorese
/%ist KtimO"riz; PLris/
Ecuador
/"Ekw@KdOr/
Ecuadorian, Ecuadorean
/%Ekw@"dOri@n/
Egypt
/"idZIpt/
Egyptian
/I"dZIpSn/
El Salvador
/El "s&lv@KdOr/
Salvadoran
/%s&lv@"dOr@n/
England
/"INgl@nd/
English
/"InglIS/
Equatorial Guinea
/%ikw@%tOri@l "gIni; %Ekw@-/
Equatorial Guinean
/%ikw@%tOri@l "gIni@n; %Ekw@-/

Eritrea
/%Er@"tri@/
Eritrean
/%Er@"tri@n/
Estonia
/E"stoUni@/
Estonian
/E"stoUni@n/
Ethiopia
/%iTi"oUpi@/
Ethiopian
/%iTi"oUpi@n/
Europe
/"yUr@p/
European
/%yUr@"pi@n/
Fiji
/"fidZi/
Fijian
/"fidZi@n; fILdZiJn/
Finland
/"fInl@nd/
Finnish
/"fInIS/
France
/fr&ns/
French
/frEntS/
(the) Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Macedonian
/%m&s@"doUni@n/

/%fOrm@r %yug@slAv rI"pVblIk @v %m&s@"doUni@/
Gabon
/g&"boUn/
Gabonese
/%g&b@"niz; PLnis/
(the) Gambia
/"g&mbi@/
Gambian
/"g&mbi@n/
Georgia
/"dZOrdZ@/
Georgian
/"dZOrdZ@n/
Germany
/"dZ@rm@ni/
German
/"dZ@rm@n/
Ghana
/"gAn@/
Ghanaian
/gA"neI@n/
Great Britain
/%greIt "brItn/
British
/"brI8IS/
Greece
/gris/
Greek

/grik/
Grenada
/gr@"neId@/
Grenadian
/gr@"neIdi@n/
Guatemala
/%gwA8@"mAl@/
Guatemalan
/%gwA8@"mAl@n/
Guinea
/"gIni/
Guinean
/"gIni@n/
Guinea-Bissau
/%gIni bI"saU/
Guinean
/"gIni@n/
Guyana
/gaI"&n@; PLAnJ/
Guyanese
/%gaI@"niz; PLnis/
Haiti
/"heI8i/
Haitian
/"heISn/
Holland
/"hAl@nd/

➔
(the) Netherlands

Honduras
/hAn"dUr@s/
Honduran
/hAn"dUr@n/
Hungary
/"hVNg@ri/
Hungarian
/hVN"gEri@n/
Iceland
/"aIsl@nd/
Icelandic
/aIs"l&ndIk/
India
/"Indi@/
Indian
/"Indi@n/
Indonesia
/%Ind@"niZ@/
Indonesian
/%Ind@"niZn/
Iran
/I"rAn; I"r&n/
Iranian
/I"reIni@n; ILrAP/
Iraq
/I"rAk; I"r&k/
Iraqi
/I"rAki; I"r&ki/
Israel
/LIzriJl; "IzreIl/

Israeli
/Iz"reIli/
Italy
/"I8l •i/
Italian
/I"t&ly@n/
(the) Ivory Coast
/%aIvri "koUst; %aIv@ri-/

➔
Côte d’Ivoire
Jamaica
/dZ@"meIk@/
Jamaican
/dZ@"meIk@n/
Japan
/dZ@"p&n/
Japanese
/%dZ&p@"niz; PLnis/
Jordan
/"dZOrdn/
Jordanian
/dZOr"deIni@n/
Kazakhstan
/%kAzAk"stAn/
Kazakh
/k@"zAk/
,
Kazakhstani
/%kAzAk"stAni/

Kenya
/"kEny@; "kin-/
Kenyan
/"kEny@n; "kin-/
Kiribati
/"kIr@Kb&s; KkIrJLbAXi/
I-Kiribati
/Ki "kIr@Kb&s; Ki KkIrJLbAXi/
Korea
/k@"ri@/

➔
North Korea, South Korea Korean
/k@"ri@n/
Kuwait /kU"weIt/ Kuwaiti /kU"weI8i/
Kyrgyzstan /LkIrgIst&n; PKstAn/ Kyrgyz /kIrLgiz/,
Kyrgyzstani /%kIrgILstAni; PLst&ni/
Thái Quang Tuân
Geographical Names
3
Noun Adjective
Laos
/laUs; "lAoUs/
Laotian
/leI"oUSn/
, Lao
/laU/
Latvia
/"l&tvi@/
Latvian

/"l&tvi@n/
Lebanon
/"lEb@KnAn; -n@n/
Lebanese
/%lEb@"niz; PLnis/
Lesotho
/l@"soUtoU; l@"sutu/
Basotho
/b@"soUtoU; -Lsutu/
Liberia
/laI"bIri@/
Liberian
/laI"bIri@n/
Libya
/"lIbi@/
Libyan
/"lIbi@n/
Liechtenstein
/"lIkt@nKstaIn; -KStaIn/
Liechtenstein
/"lIkt@nKstaIn; -KStaIn/
Lithuania
/%lITu"eIni@/
Lithuanian
/%lITu"eIni@n/
Luxembourg
/"lVks@mKb@rg/
Luxembourg
/"lVks@mKb@rg/
Macedonia

/%m&s@"doUni@/
Macedonian
/%m&s@"doUni@n/
Madagascar
/%m&d@"g&sk@r/
Madagascan
/%m&d@"g&sk@n/
Malawi
/m@"lAwi/
Malawian
/m@"lAwi@n/
Malaysia
/m@"leIZ@/
Malaysian
/m@"leIZn/
(the) Maldives
/"mOldivz; -daIvz/
Maldivian
/mOl"dIvi@n/
Mali
/"mAli/
Malian
/"mAli@n/
Malta
/"mOlt@/
Maltese
/%mOl"tiz; PLtis/
(the) Marshall Islands
/mArSl LaIl@ndz/
Marshallese

/%mArS@"liz; PLlis/
Mauritania
/%mOr@"teIni@/
Mauritanian
/%mOr@"teIni@n/
Mauritius
/mO"rIS@s/
Mauritian
/mO"rISn/
Mexico
/"mEksIKkoU/
Mexican
/"mEksIk@n/
Micronesia
/%maIkr@"niZ@/
Micronesian
/%maIkr@"niZn/
Moldova
/mAl"doUv@; mOl-/
Moldovan
/mAl"doUvn, mOl-/
Monaco
/"mAn@KkoU/
Monegasque
/%mAnI"g&sk/
, Monacan
/"mAn@k@n/
Mongolia
/mAN"goUli@/
Mongolian

/mAN"goUli@n/
Montenegro
/%mAnt@"nEgroU; -"nigroU/
Montenegrin
/%mAnt@"nEgr@n; -"nigr@n/
Morocco
/m@"rAkoU/
Moroccan
/m@"rAk@n/
Mozambique
/%moUz&m"bik; -z@m-/
Mozambican
/%moUz&m"bik@n; -z@m-/
Myanmar
/"myAnmAr; Lmy&nP/
Burmese
/%b@r"miz; PLmis/
Namibia
/n@"mIbi@/
Namibian
/n@"mIbi@n/
Nauru
/nA"uru/
Nauruan
/nA"uru@n/
Nepal
/n@"pOl; n@"pAl/
Nepalese
/%nEp@"liz; PLlis/
(the) Netherlands

/"nED@rl@ndz/
Dutch
/dVtS/
New Zealand
/%nu "zil@nd/
New Zealand
/%nu "zil@nd/
Nicaragua
/%nIk@"rAgw@/
Nicaraguan
/%nIk@"rAgw@n/
Niger
/niLZEr; "naIdZ@r/
Nigerien
/niLZEriJn; naI%dZIri"En/
Nigeria
/naI"dZIri@/
Nigerian
/naI"dZIri@n/
Northern Ireland
/%nOrD@rn "aI@rl@nd/
Northern Irish
/%nOrD@rn "aIrIS/
North Korea
/%nOrT k@"ri@/
North Korean
/%nOrT k@"ri@n/
Norway
/"nOrweI/
Norwegian

/nOr"widZ@n/
Oceania
/%oUSi"&ni@/
Oceanian
/%oUSi"&ni@n/
Oman
/oU"mAn/
Omani
/oU"mAni/
Pakistan
/"p&k@Kst&n; LpAkJKstAn/
Pakistani
/%p&k@"st∋ KpAkJLstAni/
Palau
/p@"laU/
Palauan
/p@"laU@n/
Panama
/"p&n@KmA/
Panamanian
/%p&n@"meIni@n/
Papua New Guinea
/%p&pyu@ nu "gIni; Kp&puJP/
Papua New Guinean
/%p&pyu@ nu "gIni@n; Kp&puJP/
Paraguay
/"p&r@KgwaI; -KgweI/
Paraguayan
/%p&r@"gwaI@n; -"gweI-/
Peru /p@"ru/ Peruvian

/p@"ruvi@n/
(the) Philippines
/"fIl@Kpinz; %fIl@"pinz/
Philippine
/"fIl@Kpin/
Poland
/"poUl@nd/
Polish
/"poUlIS/
Portugal
/"pOrtS@gl/
Portuguese
/%pOrtS@"giz; PLgis; "pOrtS@Kgiz; PKgis/
Qatar
/"kAtAr; PtJr/
Qatari
/k@"tAri/
(the) Republic of Ireland
/rIKpVblIk Jv LaIJrlJnd/
Irish
/LaIrIS/
Romania
/rU"meIni@; roU-/
Romanian
/rU"meIni@n; roU-/
Russia
/"rVS@/
Russian
/"rVSn/
Rwanda

/ru"And@/
Rwandan
/ru"And@n/
Saint Kitts and Nevis
/seInt %kIts @n "niv@s/
Kittitian
/k@"tISn/
, Nevisian
/n@"vIZn/
Saint Lucia
/KseInt "luS@/
Saint Lucian
/KseInt "luS@n/
Thái Quang Tuân
Geographical Names
4
Noun Adjective
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
/seInt vInsnt @n
Saint Vincentian
/%seInt vIn"sEnSn/
,

D@ "grEn@dinz/
Vincentian
/vIn"sEnSn/
Samoa
/s@"moU@/
Samoan
/s@"moUJn/

San Marino
/%s&n m@"rinoU/
Sammarinese
/%s&m%m&r@"niz; PLnis/
São Tomé and Principe
/%saU t@"meI @n "prIns@pi; %saUn- /
São Tomean
/%saU t@"meI@n; %saUn-/
Saudi Arabia
/%saUdi @"reIbi@; %sOdi-/
Saudi
/"saUdi; "sOdi/
,
Saudi Arabian
/%saUdi @"reIbi@n; %sOdi-/
Scandinavia
/%sk&nd@"neIvi@/
Scandinavian
/%sk&nd@"neIvi@n/
Scotland
/"skAtl@nd/
Scottish
/"skAXIS/
, Scots
/skAts/
Senegal
/LsEn@gOl; -gAl/
Senegalese
/%sEn@g@"liz; PLlis/
Serbia

/"s@rbi@/
Serbian
/"s@rbi@n/
(the) Seychelles
/seI"SElz; -LSEl/
Seychellois
/%seISEl"wA/
Sierra Leone
/si%Er@ li"oUn/
Sierra Leonean
/si%Er@ li"oUni@n/
Singapore
/"sIN@KpOr/
Singaporean
/%sIN@"pOri@n/
,
Singapore
/"sIN@KpOr/
Slovakia
/sloU"vAki@/
Slovak
/"sloUvAk/,
Slovakian
MsloULvAkiJnM

Slovenia
/sloU"vini@/
Slovenian
/sloU"vini@n/
(the) Solomon Islands

/%sAl@m@n "aIl@ndz/
—
Somalia
/s@"mAli@/
Somali
/s@"mAli/
South Africa
/%saUT "&frIk@/
South African
/%saUT "&frIk@n/
South Korea
/%saUT k@"ri@/
South Korean
/%saUT k@"ri@n/
Spain
/speIn/
Spanish
/"sp&nIS/
Sri Lanka
/%sri "lANk@; %Sri-/
Sri Lankan
/%sri "lANk@n; %Sri-/
Sudan
/su"d&n/
Sudanese
/%sudn"iz; PLis/
Suriname
/LsUrJKnAm; PKn&m; %sUr@"nAm@/
Surinamese
/%sUr@n@"miz; PLmis/

Swaziland
/"swAziKl&nd/
Swazi
/"swAzi/
Sweden
/"swidn/
Swedish
/"swidIS/
Switzerland
/"swIts@rl@nd/
Swiss
/swIs/
Syria
/"sIri@/
Syrian
/"sIri@n/
Tajikistan
/tJLdZikJKst&n; PLdZIkJP; PKstAn/
Tajik
/tA"dZik; tA"dZIk/
,
Tajikistani
/tJ%dZik@"stAni; PKdZIkJP; PLst&ni
Tanzania
/%t&nz@"ni@/
Tanzanian
/%t&nz@"ni@n/
Thailand
/"taIl&nd/
Thai

/taI/
Togo
/"toUgoU/
Togolese
/%toUg@"liz; PLlis/
Tonga
/"tANg@/
Tongan
/"tANg@n/
Trinidad and Tobago
/%trIn@d&d @n t@"beIgoU/
Trinidadian
/%trIn@"d&di@n/
,
Tobagonian
/%toUb@"goUni@n/
Tunisia
/tu"niZ@/
Tunisian
/tu"niZn/
Turkey
/"t@rki/
Turkish
/"t@rkIS/
Turkmenistan
/t@rkLmEn@st&n; -stAn/
Turkmen
/"t@rkmEn; -m@n/
Tuvalu
/tu"vAlu/

Tuvaluan
/tu"vAlu@n/
Uganda
/yu"g&nd@/
Ugandan
/yu"g&nd@n/
Ukraine
/yu"kreIn; "yukreIn/
Ukrainian
/yu"kreIni@n/
(the) United Arab Emirates
/yU%naI8@d %&r@b "Em@r@ts/
Emirati
/%EmJ"raXi/
(the) United Kingdom
/yU%naI8@d "kINd@m/
British
/"brI8IS/
(the) United States of America
/y
U
%naI
8
@d %steIts
American
/@"mErIk@n/


@v @"mErIk@/
Uruguay

/"yUr@KgwaI; -KgweI/
Uruguayan
/%yUr@"gwaI@n; -"gweI-/
Uzbekistan
/UzLbEk@st&n; -stAn/
Uzbek
/"UzbEk/
, Uzbekistani
/Uz%bEk@"stAni/
Vanuatu
/%vAnu"Atu; %v&nuP/
Ni-Vanuatu
/%ni KvAnu"Atu; PKv&nuP/
(the) Vatican City
/%v&8Ik@n "si8i/
—
Venezuela
/%vEn@"zweIl@/
Venezuelan
/%vEn@"zweIl@n/
Vietnam
/%viEt"nAm; -"n&m/
Vietnamese
/%vi@tn@"miz; vi%Et-; PLmis/
Wales
/weIlz/
Welsh
/wElS/
(the) West Indies
/%wEst "Indiz/

West Indian
/%wEst "Indi@n/
Yemen
/"yEm@n/
Yemeni
/"yEm@ni/
Zambia
/"z&mbi@/
Zambian
/"z&mbi@n/
Zimbabwe
/zIm"bAbweI; -wi/
Zimbabwean
/zIm"bAbweI@n; -wiJn/
Thái Quang Tuân