MỤC LỤC
Trang
Phần một:
Lý thuyết và bài tập: . 1
Part 1: Phonetics. 1
Part 2: Mẫu câu giao tiếp 2
Part 3: Forms of Verb 5
Part 4: Subject and Verb Agreement 10
Part 5: Tag Questions. 14
Part 6: Word Forms 16
Part 7: Verb Tenses. 24
Part 8: Reported Speech. 30
Part 9: The Passive Voice 39
Part 10: The Conditional Sentences 46
Part 11: Relative Clauses 51
Part 12: Preposition and Articles. 58
Part 13: Conjuctions 67
Part 14: Coparation of Adjectives and Adverbs. 69
Part 15: Phrasal Verbs. 74
USEFUL STRUCTURES: 76
Phần hai:
Một số đề luyện tập. 81
Practice test 1: 81
Practice test 2: 84
Practice test 3: 86
Practice test 4: 89
Practice test 5: 92
Phần ba:
Một số đề thi và đề kiểm tra: 96
Đề kiểm tra giữa học kỳ I: 96
Đề kiểm tra học kỳ I: 99
Đề kiểm tra giữa học kỳ II: 103
Đề kiểm tra học kỳ II: 106
Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 2014: 109
1
PART 1: PHONETICS (NGỮ ÂM)
CÁCH PHÁT ÂM "S" CUỐI : trong trường hợp danh từ số nhiều hoặc động từ số ít.
/ s /
- Khi đi sau các phụ âm điếc (voiceless consonants.: /f/, /k/, /p/, /t/ ,/θ/,/h/
Ex: laughs, walks, cups, cats, tenths; books
/ iz /
- Khi đi sau một phụ âm rít : /z/, /s/, /dz/, /t∫/, /∫/, /z/.
- Hoặc các chữ cái: s, x, z, ch, sh, ce, ge
Ex: washes , kisses , oranges…
/ z /
- Không thuộc hai loại trên. Ex: bags , kids , days …
EXERCISE 1:
1. A. proofs B. books C. points D. days
2. A. sees B. sports C. pools D. trains
3. A. tombs B. lamps C. brakes D. invites
4. A. books B. floors C. combs D. drums
5. A. cats B. tapes C. rides D. cooks
6. A. walks B. begins C. helps D. cuts
7. A. shoots B. grounds C. concentrates D. forests
8. A. helps B. laughs C. cooks D. finds
9. A. hours B. fathers C. dreams D. thinks
10. A. beds B. doors C. plays D. students
11. A. arms B. suits C. chairs D. boards
12. A. boxes B. classes C. potatoes D. finishes
13. A. relieves B. invents C. buys D. deals
14. A. dreams B. heals C. kills D. tasks
15. A. resources B. stages C. preserves D. focuses
16. A. carriages B. whistles C. assures D. costumes
17. A. offers B. mounts C. pollens D. swords
18. A. miles B. words C. accidents D. names
19. A. sports B. households C. minds D. Plays
CÁCH PHÁT ÂM “ –ED” CUỐI : Đây là hình thức Past tense và Past participle:
/ t /
- sau / k, f, p, s, ∫, t∫, h ,θ/, hoặc chữ p, k, f, th, s, sh, ch
Ex: asked; stopped; laughed
/ id /
- sau / t/, /d/
Ex: wanted; decided
/ d /
- Trừ 2 trường hợp trên
Ex: moved; played;
Ngoại lệ:
- Đuôi -ed trong các tính từ sau được phát âm /id/: aged, learned, beloved,
blessed, naked,,
EXERCISE 2:
1. A. worked B. stopped C. forced D. wanted
2. A. kissed B. helped C. forced D. raised
2
3. A. confused B. faced C. cried D. defined
4. A. devoted B. suggested C. provided D. wished
5. A. catched B. crashed C. occupied D. coughed
6. A. agreed B. missed C. liked D. watched
7. A. measured B. pleased C. distinguished D. managed
8. A. wounded B. routed C. wasted D. risked
9. A. imprisoned B. pointed C. shouted D. surrounded
10. A. failed B. reached C. absored D. solved
11. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. díplayed
12. A removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed
13. A. looked B. laughed C. moved D.stepped
14. A. wanted B.parked C. stopped D.watched
15. A. laughed B. passed C. suggested D. placed
16. A.believed B. prepared C. involved D. liked
17. A.lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided
18. A. collected B. changed C. formed D. viewed
19. A. walked B. entertained C. reached D. looked
20. A.admired B. looked C. missed D. hoped
BÀI TẬP VỀ CÁC NGUYÊN ÂM VÀ CÁC PHỤ ÂM KHÁC :
1. A. heat B. scream C. meat D. dead
2. A. breakfast B. teacher C. east D. please
3. A. thrilling B. other C. through D. something
4. A. idea B. going C. will D. trip
5. A. face B. place C. prepared D. days
6. A. Germany B. garden C. gate D. gas
7. A. scholarship B. Christ C. school D. chicken
8. A. house B. harm C. hour D. husband
9. A. hundred B. exhausted C. however D. heat
10. A. head B. ready C. mean D. weather
11. A. choir B. cheap C. child D. chair
12. A. charge B. child C. teacher D. champagne
13. A. reason B. clear C. mean D. each
14. A. motion B. question C. mention D. fiction
15. A. gather B. good C. large D. again
16. A. change B. children C. machine D. church
17. A. write B. writer C. writing D. written
18. A. share B. rare C. are D. declare
19. A. apply B. university C. identity D. early
20. A. choice B. achieve C. each D. chemistry
PART 2: MẪU CÂU GIAO TIẾP
3
Câu 1: Peter: "How often do you go to school?"
Harry: "______."
A. I don’t think so B. I go there by bus
C. I go there early D. Every day except Sunday
Câu 2: Helen: "Where do you come from?"
Ann: "______."
A. Yes, I have just come here B. In London
C. I come from London D. I’m living in London
Câu 3: Tom: “How did you get here?”
John: “______”
A. I came here last night. B. The train is so crowded.
C. Is it far from here? D. I came here by train.
Câu 4: Linda: "Excuse me! Where’s the post office?"
Maria: "______."
A. I'm afraid not B. Don’t worry C. It’s over there D. Yes, I think so
Câu 5: Hoa: “How do you usually go to school?”
Linh: “_____.”
A. Half an hour B. On foot C. Five days a week D. Two kilometres
Câu 6: John: “Would you like a cup of tea?”
Mike: “_____.”
A. Yes, thanks B. It’s my pleasure C. I’m sorry D. Yes, I do
Câu 7 : Maria: "Thanks for the lovely evening."
Diana: "______."
A. No, it's not good B. I'm glad you enjoyed it
C. Yes, it's really great D. Oh, that's right
Câu 8 : Kim: "What ______ this weekend?"
Sally: "Oh, we're going windsurfing. It's fantastic!"
A. do you go B. are you going C. would you do D. are you doing
Câu 9 : Kevin: "How far is it from here to the nearest post office?"
Lan: "______."
A. Turn left and then turn right B. Yes, it's quite near here
C. Two kilometers at least D. No, it's rather far
Câu 10 : Pat: "Would you like something to eat?"
Kathy: "______. I'm not hungry now."
A. No, thanks B. No, no problem C. Yes, I would D. Yes, it is
Câu 11 : David: "Could you bring me some water?"
Waiter: "______."
A. Certainly, sir B. Yes, I can C. I don't want to D. No, I can't
Câu 12 : Ellen: "______?"
Tom: "He's tall and thin with blue eyes."
A. How is John doing B. What does John like
C. What does John look like D. Who does John look like
Câu 13. Ann: “Let’s go to the movie now.” – Peter: “Oh! ____________”
A. Good idea! B. I don’t C. Why’s that? D. I need it
Câu 14. John: " Don't forget to send your parents my regards."
Tim: _______________ ."
A. Good idea, thanks B. You're welcome C. Thanks, I will D. It's my pleasure
Câu 16. Nam:" What can I do for you?"
Lan: : " _________"
4
A. Thanks. I'll do it. B. No. You can't.
C. Yes. Do it please. D. Thanks. I'm just looking.
Câu 17: John: “Will you be able to come to the meeting?”
Jack: “______.”
A. Of course you will B. I’m afraid not
C. I’m sorry not D. You must be kidding
Câu 18: Tom: “You’ve got a lovely singing voice, Mary!”
Mary: “______”
A. It’s all right. B. Congratulations! C. Don’t mention it. D. Thank you.
Câu 19: - “Today’s my 20
th
birthday.”
- “______”
A. Many happy returns! B. I don’t understand. C. Take care! D. Have a good time!
Câu 20: - “Would you like beer or wine?”
- “______”
A. Yes, I'd love to. B. I couldn’t agree more.
C. No, I've no choice. D. I'd prefer beer, please.
Câu 21: John: “I’ve passed my final exam.”- Tom: “____________”
A. Good luck. B. It’s nice of you to say so.
C. That’s a good idea. D. Congratulations
Câu 22: David: “Happy Christmas!”- Jason: “____________”
A. You are the same! B. Same for you!
C. The same to you! D. Happy Christmas with you!
Câu 23. Mary: “I’ve got an interview for a job tomorrow.” – Peter: “____________.”
A. Thank you B. Same to me C. Good luck D. See you
Câu 24. A: “Are you coming on Saturday?” – B: “____________.”
A. I’m afraid not B. I’m afraid not to
C. I’m afraid to D. I’m afraid I don’t
Câu 25. Ann: “Do you think you’ll get the job?” – Mary: “____________.”
A. I know so B. Well, I hope so
C. I think not D. Yes, that’s right
Câu 26:“I’d like the blue jacket, Can I try it on?” – “Yes, _________”
A. You would B. you must C. certainly D. you do
Câu 27: Peter: “Is Jane married with a Korean man?” – Jack: “________”
A. I think B. I don’t think so
C. I think not D. I don’t think that
Câu 28: Tom: “You look great today, Jack!” – Jack: “_________________”
A. No, I don’t B. You don’t like it, do you?
C. You like it D. Thanks
Câu 29: Ann: “Do you fancy a coffee?” – Tom: “____________”
A. Oh, dear B. everything is OK
C. How do you do? D. Oh, yes. I’d love to
Câu 30: Ann: “Do you like Pop music?” – Tom: “____________”
A. I would B. No, I like it C. Yes, a lot D. Yes, we are
Câu 31: Ann: “How do you do? I’m Peter” – Tom: “______________”
A. I’m fine. Thank you B. How are you?
C. How’s thing? D. How do you do? I’m John
Câu 32: Jack: “ Thank you very much for a lovely party” – Hoa: “ ____________”
A. You are welcome B. Cheers C. Have a good day D. Thanks
PART 3: FORMS OF VERBS
5
I. Gerund : Danh động từ
A. FORM: (cách cấu tạo) V + ING = N
Eg: doing, living, working…
B. USAGE: (cách sử dụng)
1. Gerund is used after prepositions: sử dụng sau giới từ
*to be/ get used to + V_ing
accustomed to
Ex1: He is / gets used to getting up early.
* to be /get fond of
keen on + V_ing
interested in
Ex2: She is interested in watching Korea film.
*to be/ get tired of
bored with
fed up with
* to be/ get afraid of + V_ing
terified of
appalled by
* to be good at
Ex3: He is good at learning maths, physics, chemistry.
2. Đứng sau thành ngữ : it is no use, it is no good :
there is no use, there is no good: vô ích
can’t stand . bear . help : không thể chịu được
3. Sau hai tính từ : busy, worth + V_ing
4. Gerund as a verb : Đứng sau một số động từ này
Ex: She enjoyed eating banana
1. admit : thừa nhận
2. appreciate : đánh giá cao
3. avoid : tránh
4. consider : xem xét
5. delay : trì hõan
6. dislike : không thích
7. deny : từ chối
8. enjoy : thưởng thức
9. finish : hòan thành
10. forget : quên ( qúa khứ )
11. forgive : tha thứ
12.fancy : tưởng tượng
13. keep : tiếp tục
14. like : thích
15. risk : liều lĩnh.
16. stop : ngừng, từ bỏ.
17. suggest : đề nghị
18.hate : ghét
19.mind : phiền
20.miss : nhớ, lỡ, mất
21.postpone : đình, hõan.
22.practise : luyện tập
23.recall : gợi lại, nhớ lại. .
24.regret : tiếc nuối ( quá khứ)
25.tolerate : bỏ qua
26.understand : hiểu
27.remember : nhớ ( qúa khứ )
28.resent : tức giận, phật ý.
29.resist : cưỡng lại, phản kháng.
30. restrict : hạn chế, giảm bớt, ngăn ngừa.
* can’t bear, can’t stand, can’t help
* it is no use, it is no good, there is no use .
* look forward to
* busy, worth
II. TO INFINITIVE ( To V. (động từ nguyên mẫu có To
6
S + V + V_ing
1. Bare infinitive ( Động từ nguyên mẫu không có To.
a. Đứng sau động từ khiếm khuyết
Ex1: They shall go camping
B. Đứng sau động từ chỉ giác quan.
Ex: They see him pick up the gun.
Note:
* to help + O + to V
+ V
0
Ex; He helped me (to ) do my homework
2. INFINITIVE ( Động từ nguyên mẫu có To.
a. S + V + To V
Ex1: She agreed to love him
1. afford : cung cấp đủ
2. agree : đồng ý
3. appear : có vẻ
4. arrange : sắp xếp
5. ask : hỏi
6. attempt : cố gắng
7. beg : đề nghị, xin
8. care : quan tâm
9. claim : cho là, tuyên bố
11. decide : quyết định
12. demand : yêu cầu
14. expect : trông đợi
15. dare : dám
16. fail : thất bại
18. hesitate : ngập ngừng
19. hope : hy vọng
20. learn : học
21. manage : xoay xở
22. mean : muốn
23. need : cần ( chủ động, người )
24. offer : mời
25. plan : dự định, kế hoạch
26. prepare : chuẩn bị
27. pretend : giả vờ
28. promise : hứa
29. refuse : từ chối
32. seem : dường như
34. swear : thề
36. tend : có khuynh hướng
37. volunteer : tình nguyện, xung phong
38. wait : đợi
39. want : muốn ( chủ động )
40. wish : ao ước
B. S + V + O + To.
Ex: He begged her to kill him.
1. advise : khuyên
2. allow: cho phép
23. require : yêu cầu
24. recommend : khuyên
7
can/ could
must
may/ might
ought to
S + shall/ should, will/ would + V
0
need/ needn’t
dare / daren’t
would sooner = would rather
had better= ‘d better
S + see/ hear/ feel/ watch/ notice + O + V
0
let/ make/ have
3. ask : hỏi, đòi hỏi
4. beg : năn nỉ, xin
7. convince : thuyết phục
9. encourage :khuyến khích
10. expect : trông đợi
11. forbid : cấm
12. force : bắt buộc
14. instruct : chỉ dẫn
15. invite : mời
16. need : cần
17. tempt : cám dỗ
18. intend : dự định
19. order : ra lệnh
20. permit : cho phép
21. persuade : thuyết phục
22. remind : nhắc lại
26. tell : bảo
27. urge : thúc giục, thuyết phục
28. want : muốn
29. warn : cảnh báo
31. would like : thích
32. would prefer : thích
33. appoint : chỉ định ai làm gì
35. choose : lựa chọn
36. compel : cưỡng bách
37. defy : thách
38. desire : ao ước, thèm thuồng
39. direct : hướng dẫn, chỉ huy
40. implore : yêu cầu
41. provoke : xúi giục
C. Một số động từ có 2 trường hợp:
Stop + to V : dừng lại để….
V-ing: từ bỏ(thói quen.
Remember + V-ing: nhớ đã làm gì (qúa khứ)
To V: nhớ sẽ làm gì (tương lai)
Forget + V-ing: đã quên làm gì (qúa khứ)
To V : Sẽ(không. quên làm gì (tương lai)
Regret + V-ing: hối hận vì đã…
To V: thông báo một tin xấu
Try + V-ing: thử làm gì đó
To V: cố gắng làm gì đó
3. Một số cấu trúc khác:
a.
Ex1: It’s difficult to learn English well.
b.
Ex2: It took me 30 minutes to get there by bicycle.
c.
Ex3: This shirt is too short for me to wear.
d.
Ex4: She is not young enough to take part in the beauty contest.
4. The infinitive can express purpose: (Diễn tả mục đích)
Ex1: She is going to Paris to improve her French.
Ex2: In order to pass the exams we are studying very hard
Ex3: We studying hard in order to pass the exam
Ex4: We are studying hard so as not to fail the exams.
8
It + is + adj + (for O) + To V
It + takes /took /cost + adj + (for O) + To V
S + is / was + TOO + adj + To V
S + is / was + adj + enough + To V
EXERCISE:
A. Supply the correct form of the verbs :
1. I wanted her (learn) _________ English.
2. Will you help me (move) _________ this desk ?
3. Please let me (know) _________ your opinion.
4. Would you like (paint) _____ your bike or should I have a painter (do) ____ it for you ?
5. He warned me (not come) _________ late.
6. Did you see Tom (try) ________(reach) the top of the dresser ?
7. We had to ask the students (stop) _________ (make. so much noise.
8. I couldn’t stand (be) _________ alone in the dark room.
9. You must remember (lock) _______ the door before leaving the house.
10.The children are busy (collect) _________ shells on the beach
11.We regret (say) ____ that the lecture was dull and wasn’t worth (listen) ___ to.
12.He enjoys (listen) _________ to his own voice.
13.Can you manage(finish.) _______ (write) ______ these reports by yourself ?
14.We considered (give) ______ her a dress for her birthday, but couldn’t help (buy.
_________ her some flowers, too.
15.Would you mind (keep) ______ quiet for a moment ? I’m trying (fill) ______ in a form.
- It’s no use (ask) _________ children (keep) _______ quiet. They can’t help (make)
_______ noise.
16. Could I (see) _________ Mr. Brown, please ?
17. I am looking forward to (see) __________ you.
18. He urged us (work)____________ faster.
19. It's no use (wait)________________ .
20. He is tired of ( walk )________________ to school.
B. Mark A, B, C,or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. We don't mind _________ poor people.
A. helping B. to helping C. to help D. help
2. Mrs. Taylor is usually busy ________ her housework.
A. do B. doing C. does D. to do
3. John decided ________ another job.
A. finding B. to find C. find D. to have found
4. She told me ___________ the back door.
A. about to shut B. shutting C. shut D. to shut
5. We're looking forward _________ from our aunt.
A. hear B. to hearing C. hearing D. to hear
6. He wanted ________ a book.
A. to borrow B. borrow C. borrowed D. borrowing
7. Her parents can't stand ________ her at home all day.
A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. see
8. Don't forget ________ me an email when you arrive home.
A. to dropping B. to drop C. drop D. dropping
9. Would you like _________ some chocolate?
A. having B. have C. to have D. All are correct
10.My grandfather promised _________ me a toy car.
A. gave B. give C. to give D. giving
9
to
S + V + in order to + V
0
so as to
11.The film was very sad. It made us _________.
A. to cry B. cry C. crying D. to crying
12.They invited me _________ their wedding party.
A. to attend B. attending C. attended D. attend
13.My neighbour saw Tom __________ to a stranger.
A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. a and b are correct
14.As a child I enjoyed __________ comics.
A. to read B. to reading C. reading D. read
15.Let us ________ a camping fire.
A. to make B. make C. making D. to making
16.I can hear someone ____________ at the door.
A. knocks B. knock C. is knocking D. to knock
17.I think your father should let you ____________ to school alone.
A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
18.Does Dr. Johnson mind __________ at home if his patients need his help?
A. to call B. calling C. to be called D. being called
19.They let their children _____________ up late at weekends.
A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed
20.Peter is very funny. He makes me _____________a lot
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
21.They noticed him _____________ the agreement.
A. sign B. to sign C. signing D. signed
22.The boss made _____________for a meeting after work.
A. us to stay B. us stay C. us staying D. us to staying
23.The man wanted to avoid on security cameras.
A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. being seen
24.Peter _____________ to go in for the exam.
A. avoided B. let C. advised D. decided
25.Will you remind me this letter at the post office?
A. to post B. posting C. to be posted D. being posted
26.I have told him never to buy some potatoes on the way home.
A. come B. comes C. came D. to come
27.His mothes hates… to pop music
A. listen B. listening C. to listening D. having listened
28.The chikdren enjoy … football after school
A. played B. playing C. to play D. play
29.John doesn’t want … far from his house
A. works B. work C. to works D. working
30.I persuaded my friend … me his caravan for my trip to the country side
A. with lending B. with to lend C. to lend D. lending
31.I enjoy to cook for there five hungry children
A B C D
32.His parents never allowed him …
A. a smoking B. smoking C. to smoke D. some smoke
33.Do you consider………. friens on Sunday?
A. inviting B. to invide C. invited D. inviter
34.After finishing the presentation, I suggested… to the , cinema
A. us to go B. that we to go C. going D. we going
35.Comedies always make me …….
A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed
36.He avoids … me on the street
10
A. to meet B. met C. meeting D. to be met
37.Would you mind give me a hand ? I have a lot of things
A B C D
38.I remember … you about this before
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told
39.He let the letter … onto the floor
A. fall B. falls C. falling D. fell
40.The police want us … anything
A. that we report B. reporting C. to report D. we report
41.Please ask them … in this area
A. don’t smoke B. not smoking C. not to smoke D. to not smoke
42.Let your name … in the sheet pares
A. tobe written B. being written C. write D. being written
43.His parents allows him …
A. to smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. to smoking
44.As we walked past , we saw her … his car
A. in washing B. to wash C. wash D. washing
45. The skiers would rather ________ through the mountains than go by bus.
A. to travel on train b. traveled by train c. travel by train d. traveling by the train
PART 4: SUBJECT AND VERB AGREEMENT
( Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ từ vừ động từ.
- Trong một câu tiếng Anh, chủ ngữ và động từ phải phù hợp với nhau về ngôi và số (số ít hay
số nhiều).
Ex1: The worker works very well.
số ít số ít
Ex2: The workers work very well.
số nhiều số nhiều
1. Chủ ngữ là một danh động từ( V_ing., hay động từ nguyên mẫu( To V) => V
số ít
Ex 1: Walking in the rain is not a good idea.
Ex2: To learn a foreign language is necessary.
Ex3: To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness in life.
2. Hai hay nhiều chủ ngữ số ít đựơc nối bởi liên từ AND thì đòi hỏi một động từ số nhiều
Ex 1: - The boy and the girl love their parents dearly.
Ex 2: - Tom and Mary were late yesterday.
3. Những câu bắt đầu øbằng chữ EACH, EVERY, MANY A, NO + V
số ít
Ex1: - Each boy and girl has a textbook.
Ex2: - No teacher and student is present.
Each/ every/ neither of/ either of… + V
số ít
4. Khi hai chủ từ được nối bởi OR, EITHER OR, NEITHER NO thì động từ chia ở S2:
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S1 + and + S2 + V
số nhiều
Ex1: - He or you are the best student in this class.
Ex2: - Neither Jack nor I am willing to do that.
Ex3: - Either John or his friends are going to the beach today.
(không …. mà cũng không.
5. Khi hai chủ từ được nối bởi AS WELL AS, NO LESS THAN, WITH thì động từ chia ở S1:
- John, as well as you, is responsible for this act.
- Tom, with his friends, is in the car.
6. Khi chủ từ là số nhiều nhưng động từ chia ở số ít:
Ex1: - No news is good news.
Ex2: - Physics is more difficult than chemistry.
7. Khi chủ từ nói về ( số lượng, giá cả, tiền bạc, khoảng cách, đo lường. + V+số ít:
Ex1: - Ten thousand dollars is a big sum of money.
Ex2: - Five hundred miles is a long distance.
Ex3: - Fifty minutes isn’t enough time to finish this test
8. Khi chủ từ bắt đầu là: everyone, something, nobody … + V
số ít
:
Ex1: - Nobody has opened the door
9. Cách sử dụng (a number of, the number of.:
Ex1: A number of students are going to the class picnic
Ex2: The number of days in a week is seven
10. Động từ có chủ từ là đại từ quan hệ thì động từ chia ở chủ từ trước đại từ quan hệ:
Ex1: - He works for the factory which makes cars.
Ex2: - The man who is living near my house teaches us English.
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Neither nor
Either + S1 + or + S2 + V
or
as well as
together with
S1 + a long with + S2 + V
no less than
News
Physics
Maths + V
số ít
Politics
United States
Philipines
Nobody
Someone
Something + V
số ít
Everyone
A number of … + V
số nhiều
The number of … + V
số ít
NOTE: Một số danh từ không có thêm “s”vào cuối từ:
*traffics. luggages = sai
EXERCISE:
Circle the best answers:
1. My mother together with my aunts going shopping at the moment.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. Tom as well as his friends the new teacher very much.
A. love B. loves C. will love D. to love
3. My parents as well as my teacher ______ very interested in me.
A. is B. are C. does D. have
4. My uncles together with my father going to visit our grandparents next Sunday.
A. is B. are C. will D. were
5. Both Tom and Linda my friends.
A. are B. is C. be D. likes
6. _________my father and my brother are football fans.
A. So B. Either C. Both D. Neither
7. Either I or my mother to prepare our meals.
A. has B. have C. am D. having
8. Either he or I wrong.
A. are B. is C. am D. were
9. He is neither a teacher a doctor.
A. and B. nor C. or D. not
10. Neither I nor Linda the answer .
A. know B. knows C. knew D. have known
11. Neither Linda nor I classical music.
A. liking B. liked C. like D. likes
12.Every Elementary School teacher to take a training course.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
13.Neither Jill nor her parents seen this film before.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
14.Either Jack or I enthusiastic to do that.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
15.Neither Mildred nor her friends to help on the clean-up.
A. is wanting B. want C. want D. wants
16.John, along with twenty friends planning a party.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
17.Neither Bill nor Mary ______ going to the play tonight.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
18.Each student answered the first three questions.
A. to have B. has C. have D. having
19.Either John or his wife ________ breakfast each morning.
A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
20.To love and to be loved ________ the greatest happiness on earth.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
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The traffic
The luggage + Vsố ít
The furniture
The government + V
số nhiều
The majority
21.The old in my country ________ cared by their children.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
22.Neither you nor I wrong.
A. be B. is C. am D. are.
23.Either he or you this work.
A. do B. to do C. do D. does
24.A number of students _______ going to class picnic.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
25.The number of the days in a week seven.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
26.A number of the consumers to buy this kind of silk.
A. wants B. want C. to want D. wanting
27.The number of the students in our class forty-four.
A. were B. be C. are D. is
28.Not only he but also his friends this film.
A. liking B. to like C. like D. likes
30.Either he or his parents seeing horror films.
A. liking B. to like C. like D. likes
31.Both the boss and his secretary flying to Paris.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
32.Their news to us once a year.
A. come B. comes C. came D. has come
33.Neither you nor I responsible for the bad result.
A. be B. are C. am D. is
34.Neither Henry nor his friends yet.
A. come B. comes C. has come D. have come
35.Either he or his friends mistaken.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
36.The chairs as well as the table made of wood.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
37.The table as well as the chairs made of wood.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
38.Each house in ruins now.
A. were B. are C. was D. is
39.The number of desks in that classroom thirty-five.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
40.A number of students _________ participated in intensive language programs abroad.
A. having B. to have C. have D. has
41.No news good news.
A. is B. are C. were D. have been
42.The United States of about 160 nations.
A. consists B. consist C. consisting D. have consisted
43.Both Tom Mary are students.
A. and B. nor C. or D. with
44.Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money.
A. are B. is C. were D. being
45. Julia her sister are going to the party.
A. Both .and B. Neither . nor C. Either .or D. Not only . but also
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PART 5: TAG QUESTIONS
( Câu hỏi đuôi, lối nói phụ họa)
I. Tag questions: ( câu hỏi đuôi)
1. Câu hỏi đuôi gồm có: chủ từ (phải là đại từ nhân xưng) và trợ động từ hay động từ đặc
biệc.
2. Nếu câu phát biểu ở thể xác định thì câu hỏi đuôi ở thể phủ định và ngược lại.
3. Nếu câu hỏi đuôi ở thể phủ định thì phải dùng hình thức tĩnh lược (contractive form).
Ví dụ:
STATEMENTS QUESTION-TAGS
He is a good boy,
The girl didn't come here yesterday,
They will go away,
She hasn't left,
isn
’
t he?
did she?
won't they?
has she?
NOTES:
a. Phần đuôi của “ I am” là “ aren’t I “ .
Eg: I’m going to do it again, aren’t I?
b. Imperatives and Requests ( Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu):
+ Có phần đuôi là “won’t you?” khi câu phát biểu diễn tả lời mời:
Eg: Take your seat, won’t you? (Mời ông ngồi)
+ Có phần đuôi là “will you?” khi câu phát biểu diễn tả lời yêu cầu hoặc mệnh lệnh phủ định
Eg: - Open the door, will you? ( Xin vui lòng mở cửa)
- Don’t be late, will you ? (Đừng đi trễ nha)
c. Phần đuôi của câu bắt đầu bằng “ Let’s ” : là “shall we ?”
Eg: Let’s go swimming, shall we?
Nhưng phần đuôi của “Let us . Let me” là “will you”
d. Nothing, anything, something, everything được thay là thế bằng “ It” ở câu hỏi đuôi:
Eg : Everything will be all right, won’t it?
No one, Nobody, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody, everybody, everyone được
thay thế bằng “They” trong câu hỏi đuôi.
Eg: Someone remembered to leave the messages, didn’t they?
NOTE: Nothing, Nobody, No one được dùng trong mệnh đề chính, động từ ở câu hỏi
đuôi sẽ phải ở dạng thức xác định. (Vì Nothing, Nobody, No one có nghĩa phủ định)
Eg: Nothing gives you more pleasure than listening to music, does it ?
e. This. That được thay thế là “It”.
Eg: This won’t take long, will it?
f. These. Those được thay thế là “They”.
Eg: Those are nice, aren’t they?
g. Khi trong câu nói có từ phủ định như: seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never, few,
little… phần đuôi phải ở dạng khẳng định.
Eg: He seldom goes to the movies, does he?
h. Nếu câu phát biểu có dạng : You ‘d better → câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là : hadn’t you ?
You’d rather → câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là : wouldn’t you ?
You used to → câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là : didn’t you ?
II. Additions to remarks: ( Lối nói phụ họa)
1 Phụ hoạ câu khẳng định
Khi muốn nói một người hoặc vật nào đó làm một việc gì đó và một người, vật khác cũng
làm một việc như vậy, người ta dùng so hoặc too. Để tránh phải lặp lại các từ của câu trước
(mệnh đề chính), người ta dùng liên từ and và thêm một câu đơn giản (mệnh đề phụ) có sử
15
dụng so hoặc too. Ý nghĩa của hai từ này có nghĩa là “cũng thế”.
Ex1: We are going to the movie tonight, and he is too.
Ex2: We are going to the movie tonight, and so is he.
Ex1: John went to the mountains on his vacation, and we did too.
Ex2: John went to the mountains on his vacation, and so did we.
Ex1: I will be in VN in May, and they will too.
Ex2: I will be in VN in May, and so will they.
Ex1: He has seen her play, and the girls have too.
Ex2: He has seen her play, and so have the girls.
2. Phụ hoạ câu phủ định
Cũng giống như too và so trong câu khẳng định, để phụ hoạ một câu phủ định, người ta
dùng either hoặc neither. Hai từ này có nghĩa “cũng không”. Ba quy tắc đối với trợ động từ,
động từ be hoặc do, does, did cũng được áp dụng giống như trên. Ta cũng có thể gói gọn 3 quy
tắc đó vào một công thức như sau:
Ex1: I didn't see Mary this morning, and John didn't either
Ex2: I didn't see Mary this morning, and neither did John.
Ex1: She won’t be going to the conference, and her friends won’t either.
Ex2: She won’t be going to the conference, and neither will her friends.
Ex1: John hasn’t seen the new movie yet, and I haven’t either.
Ex2: John hasn’t seen the new movie yet, and neither have I.
EXERCISE :
A. Add tag questions to the following.
1. They want to come,………………….?
2. Elizabeth is a dentist, ……………… ?
3. They won’t be here, …………………?
4. That is your umbrella, ………………….?
5. There aren’t many people here yet, …………… ?
6. He has a bicycle,……………………?
7. Peter would like to come with us to the party, …………………… ?
8. Those aren’t Fred’s books, ………?
9. You have never been to Paris,…………?
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10. Something is wrong with Jane today, ………… ?
11. Everyone can learn how to swim, ……………… ?
12. Nobody cheated in the exam, ………………… ?
13. Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ………… ?
14. I am invited, ………………….?
15. This bridge is not very safe,…………… ?
16. These sausages are delicious, …………….?
17. You haven’t lived here long, …………?
18. The weather forecast wasn’t very good, ……………. ?
19. He
’
d better come to see me, ?
20. You need to stay longer, ?
B. Circle the best answer.
1. You have seen this film, ____?
A. haven’t you B. have you C.do you D. don’t you
2. You often have bread and milk for breakfast, ____?
A. haven’t you B.have you C.do you D. don’t you
3. You won’t leave me, ___? A. will you B.won’t you C.am I D. do you
4. There are many flowers in the garden, ___?
A.aren’t they B.isn’t it C.aren’t there D.is it
5.There is nothing in the fridge, _?
A. is there B.isn’t there C. is it D.isn’t it
6. He never drinks wine, ___?
A. doesn’t he B. does he C. hasn’t he D.won’t he
7. He can speak three languages, ___?
A. can he B.can’t he C.isn’t he D. is he
8. Nobody knows her name, ___?
A.do they B.don’t they C.isn’t it D.is it
9. You used to go to school on foot, ___?
A.weren’t you B.were you C.did you D. didn’t you
PART: 6 WORD FORMS
( Cách thành lập từ)
1. NOUNS .
FORM EXAMPLES
AR
a- Verb + ER
OR
- sailor, actor
- teacher, driver, viewer, singer
- beggar, liar
ION
b- Verb + ING
MENT
- action, invention, liberation, conclusion
- writing, making, liking, cooking, learning
- movement, development, investment, punishment,
e- Noun. Adjective + ISM - capitalism, patriotism, terrorism, heroism, communism.
NESS
f- Adjective + TY
ITY
- happiness, laziness, illness, sickness
- cruelty, loyalty, difficulty
- possibility, ability, capability, ability, curiosity
h- Adjective Noun - long → length - high → height - hot → heat
- brave → bravery - proud → pride - young → youth
- deep → depth - terrible → terror - famous → fame
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i- Verb Noun - choose → choice - live → life - feed → food
- prove → proof - see → sight - sit → seat
- die → death - lose → loss - fail → failure
- sing → song - sell → sale
The functions of a noun
1- Subject: - This girl is intelligent.
2- Object: - She eats a banana.
3- Complement: - He is a footballer
2. ADJECTIVES:
FORM EXAMPLES
Noun - Adjective - notice → noticeable
- reason → reasonable
- value → valuable
- terror → terrible
- sense → sensible
- horror → horrible
- luxury → luxurious
- victory → victorious
- variety → various
- danger → dangerous
- neglect → neglected
- gold → golden
- wood → wooden
- West → Western
- mischief → mischievous
- advent → adventitious
- authority → authoritative
- intuition → intuitive
- advangtage → advangtageous
- caution → cautious
Verb → adjective - obey → obedient
- notice → noticeable
- please → pleasing
- learn → learned
- benefit → benificial
- collect → collective
- create → creative
- decide → decisive
- deceive→deceptive.deceitful
- accept → acceptable
- admire → admirable
- volunteer→ voluntary
- study → studious
- criticize → critical
- attend → attentive
- compete → competitive
- destroy → destructive
- decorate → decorative
noun - FUL - harmful - pocketful
- handful - useful
- peaceful - basketful
- successful - helpful
noun –LESS
( không)
- childless
- harmless
- hopeless
- helpless
- homeless
noun -LY - manly
- yearly
- hourlybrotherly
- daily
noun - Y - snowy
- rainy
- faulty
- starry
- healthy
- dirty
noun - ISH - foolish - childish - selfish
noun -AL - central
- accidental
- traditional
- occasional
- personal
- optional
- natural
- magical
- industrial
- agricultural
Noun→Adjectiv
e
- difference -different
- patience -patient
- independence -independent
- variety various
- bounty bounteous
- clamour clamourous
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FORM EXAMPLES
- circumstance-circumstantial
- sympathy - sympathic
- giant giantic
- danger dangerous
- disaster disastrious
- create creative
III. Adverbs :
1- Definition: Adverbs express how, when, or where an action is done
1.1- Adverbs of manner: express how an action is done
actively calmly fast late carefully
Ex: The birds sang sweetly
2- The positions of adverbs
2.1- Ex: - She is very beautiful
(adj)
- He sings very well
2.3- Adverbs which modify the meaning of verbs.
Ex: - He is running fast
- I live here
- I am speaking now
NOTES:
There is a change of the final vowel when necessary
Ex: lucky → luckily
happy → happily
slow → slowly
Some adverbs have the same form as adjectives
Ex: - I went to New York by a fast train.
(adj)
- He ran fast.
(adv)
- We were late for school.
(adj)
- We went t school late.
(adv)
UNIT 1: HOME LIFE
Exercise 1: Choose the most suitable word or phrase
1. He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.
a. biology b. biological c. biologist d. biologically
2. Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls?
a. act b. active c. action d. activity
3. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.
a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible
4. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
a. solve b. solvable c. solutions d. solvability
5. He was looking at his parents _______, waiting for recommendations.
a. obey b. obedience c. obedient d. obediently
6. The interviews with parents showed that the vast majority were _______ of teachers.
a. support b. supportive c. supporter d. supporting
7. It is _________ of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it.
a. care b. caring c. careless d. careful
8. For ________ reasons, passengers are requested not to leave any luggage unattended.
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a. secure b. securely c. security d. securing
9. The leader of the explorers had the great _______ in his native guide.
a. confident b. confidence c. confidential d. confidentially
10.We are impressed by his _________ to help us with the hard mission.
a. will b. willing c. willingness d. willingly
UNIT 2: CULTURAL DIVERSITY
Exercise 1: Choose the most suitable word or phrase
1. John cannot make a __ ____to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a
house and a car.
a. decide b. decision c. decisive d. decisively
2. My mother used to be a woman of great _______, but now she gets old and looks pale.
a. beauty b. beautiful c. beautifully d. beautify
3. Although they are twins, they have almost the same appearance but they are seldom in
_____.
a. agree b. agreeable c. agreement d. agreeably
4. The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.
a. confide b. confident c. confidently d. confidence
5. My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _______ by next week.
a. marry b. married c. marriageable d. marriage
6. Many Vietnamese people ______ their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation
a. sacrifice b. sacrificed c. sacrificial d. sacrificially
7. They had a ______ candlelit dinner last night and she accepted his proposal of marriage.
a. romance b. romantic c. romantically d. romanticize
8. Are there any _____, between Vietnamese and American culture?
a. differences b. different c. differently d. differential
11.Some people are concerned with physical _______when choosing a wife or husband.
a. attractive b. attraction c. attractiveness d. attractively
12.What could be more_______ than a wedding on a tropical island?
a. romance b. romantic c. romanticizing d. romanticism
13.In my hometown, many people still believe in_______ marriage.
a. contract b. contractual c. contracts d. contracting
14._____ women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the
children.
a. With tradition b. On tradition c. Traditional d. Traditionally
15.Though their performance was not perfect yet, the students held the audience's____ until
the end.
a. attentive b. attention c. attentively d. attentiveness
16.The survey will cover various ways of _________ the different attitudes toward love and
marriage of today's youth.
a. determination b. determine c. determined d. determining
17.Both Asian and Western students seem _______ about how to answer the questionnaire of
the survey.
a. confusedly b. confused c. confusing d. confusion
19.She was__ unaware of the embarrassing situation due to her different cultural background.
a. complete b. completed c. completing d. completely
20.What is more important to you, intelligence or___________________?
a. attraction b. attractiveness c. attractive d. attracted
UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING
1. The family has a very important role in_____________ children.
A. social B. socialist C. socializing D. socialism
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3. In U.S. schools, teachers don't mind their students'___________ them during the lectures.
A. interrupt B. interrupted C. interrupting D. to interrupt
4. His achievements were partly due to the____________ of his wife.
A. assist B. assistant C. assisted D. assistance
5. By working day and night, they succeeded
____________
their work in time.
A. finished B. to finish C. finishing D. in finishing
6. They started, as ___ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the last few
years.
A. informal B. informally C. informalize D. informality
7. Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________.
A. communicate B. communication C. communicative D. communicator
8. The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always ____in response to questions.
A. attention B. attentive C. attentively D. attentiveness
9. I make no
__________
for encouraging my children to succeed in school.
A. apologize B. apologetic C. apologies D. apoplectic
10. It was very more __________of a chat than an interview.
A. formal B. informal C. formality D. informality
Unit 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM
Exercise : Choose the most suitable word or phrase
1. As an _______, Mr. Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency.
a. educate b. education c. educator d. educative
2. In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by
_______ fee-paying schools.
a. independent b. independently c. depended d. independence
3. He did not do well at school and left with few _______ qualifications.
a. academic b. academy c. academician d. academically
4.The Minister of the Education and Training Department appeared on TV last night to
his new policy.
a. public b. publicly c. publicize d. publicizing
5. He owed his success not to privilege but to self-education and a driving desire for _____.
a. achieve b. achiever c. achievement d. achievable
6. To Vietnamese students, the _______ examination to university is very difficult.
a. require b. requirement c. requiring d. required
7. Despite many recent _______ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped
with computers.
a. technology b. technological c. technologically d. technologist
8. There is a wide range of _______ in the education system of the USA.
a. select b. selective c. selected d. selection
10. Military is_____ in this country. Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to serve
in the army for two years.
a. compulsory b. optional c. illegal d. unnecessary
UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION
Exercise : Choose the best option
1. He was the only _______ that was offered the job.
a. apply b. application c. applicant d. applying
2. Parents can express a _______ for the school their child attends.
a. prefer b. preference c. preferential d. preferable
3. Many people have objected to the use of animals in _____ experiments.
a. science b. scientist c. scientific d. scientifically
4. I would like to invite you to participate in the ceremony_______.
21
a. graduate b. graduated c. graduation d. graduating
5. Mr. Pike provided us with an _______ guide to the full-time and part-time programs on
offer to a range of candidates drawn from schools and colleges.
a. inform b. informative c. informed d. information
6. Not many places at the universities are left, so choice is on a severe _______.
a. limiting b. limitation c. delimitation d. limited
7. You should ask him about your choice because he often made the right ………………
A. decides B. decision C. decisive D. deciding
8. Can you tell me about the……………process to tertiary study in Vietnam?
A. applies B. applying C. application D. apply
UNIT 6: FUTURE JOBS
Exercise : Choose the best option
1. I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent.
a. nerve b. nervous c. nervously d. nervousness
2. A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.
a. recommend b. recommended c. recommender d. recommendation
3. Doctors have to assume _______ for human life.
a. responsible b. responsibly c. responsibility d. responsibles
4. He was offered the job thanks to his _______ performance during his job interview.
a. impress b. impression c. impressive d. impressively
5. The interviewer gave his consent to John's ____for work and promised to give him a job.
a. keen b. keenly c. keener d. keenness
6. _______! I have heard of your success in the new project.
a. Congratulate b. Congratulating c. Congratulation d. Congratulations
7. It is _______ to fail a job interview, but try again.
a. disappoint b. disappointing c. disappointedly d. disappointment
10. I don't like_________jobs. In fact, I never want to work under high pressure.
a. stress b. stressed c. stressing d. stressful
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
Exercise: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
1. The new policies include cutting _______ subsidies and trade barriers.
a. agriculture b. agricultural c. agriculturalist d. agriculturally
2. The control of _______ has been carried out through measures rooted in monetarism.
a. inflate b. inflationist c. inflation d. inflator
3. It is often a good idea to start with small, easily _______ goals.
a. achieve b. achievement c. achievable d. achiever
4. For more than ten years, we have seen the significant ___ in the economy of our country.
a. develop b. developments c. developers d. developed
5. Henry was a studious student. He needed no _______ to work hard.
a. encourage b. encouraging c. encouragement d. encouraged
6. During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _____ with only a few
major setbacks.
a. constant b. constantly c. constants d. constancy
7. It is often a good idea to start with small, easily _______ goals.
a. achieve b. achievement c. achievable d. achiever
8. The _______ challenge of economic, reform was to solve the problems of motivating
workers and farmers to produce a larger surplus.
a. initial b. initiate c. initiative d. initiation
9. Those specialists are trying to find ways of making more ______ use of agricultural land.
a. produce b. production c. productive d. productivity
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UNIT 10: ENDANDERED SPECIES
Exercise : Choose the best answer
1. _______ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they
interact with their environment.
a. Biology b. Biological c. Biologist d. Biologically
2. A . an ______species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.
a. dangerous b. endanger c. endangered d. endangerment
3.Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain
legal ___________.
a. protect b. protection c. protective d. protector
3. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with _______.
a. extinct b. extinction c. extinctive d. extinctly
4. Current extinction rates are at least 100 to 1,000 times higher than _______ rates found in
the fossil record.
a. nature b. natural c. naturally d. naturalness
5. It is reported that humans are the main reason for most species' declines and habitat
_______ and degradation are the leading threats.
a. destroy b. destructive c. destructor d. destruction
6. They eventually realize that reckless _______ of the earth's resources can lead only to
eventual global disaster.
a. exploit b. exploitable c. exploitation d. exploitative
7. Farmers make their soil more productive by distributing _______.
a. fertile b. fertility c. fertilizers d. fertilizable
8. Chemical wastes from factories are _____ that cause serious damage to species habitats.
a. pollutes b. pollutants c. pollutions d. polluters
9. Development of the area would _________wildlife.
a. danger b. dangerous c. endanger d. dangerously
10.England was one of the first countries to ____________.
a. industry b. industrial c. industrialize d. industrialization
11.Their ____________is rejected due to some problems of pollution.
a. suggest b. suggestion c. suggestive d. suggestible
12.We all regard pollution as a ____________matter to human beings.
a. serious b. seriously c. seriousness d. seriousful
13.The people in our village are leading a ________life.
a. peace b. peaceful c. peacefully d. peacefulness
14. We have to suffer a lot of floods due to our serious of forests.
a. destroy b. destructive c. destruction d. destructor
UNIT 11: BOOKS
Exercise : Choose the best answer.
1. This book is not really ________. It is a waste of money buying it.
a. inform b. information c. informative d. informatively
2. Sometimes it is ________ to find suitable books for our children.
a. difficult b. difficulty c. difficultly d. difficulties
3. Read the book ________ and you can find the information you need.
a. care b. careful c. carefulness d. carefully
4. Not many people find reading more ________ than watching TV.
a. interest b. interested c. interesting d. interestingly
5. To become a novelist, you need to be ________.
a. imagine b. imagination c. imaginative d. imaginarily
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6. Mary enjoys reading _____, adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow.
a. romance b. romantic c. romanticize d. romanticism
7. The novel has had a tremendous impact on ________ and publishing markets.
a. entertain b. entertainer c. entertainment d. entertainingly
8. The children have very different __________.
a. person b. personal c. personality d. personalities
9. He talked ____________ of the past and his youth.
a. romance b. romantic c. romantically d. romances
10. Star Wars was created by a highly_________ writer.
a. imaginable b. imaginative c. imaginary d. imagination
15.
The film The First to Fly is an____biography of the two famous Wright brothers.
a. entertainer b. entertaining c. entertained d. entertainment
UNIT 13: THE 22
th
SEA GAMES
Exercise : Choose the best answer to complete the following sentence.
1. Johnny used to be one of the most _______ athletes in my country.
a. succeed b. success c. successful d. successfully
2. The 22
nd
SEA Games consisted of athletes from eleven _____ countries.
a. participate b. participant c. participation d. participating
3. _______, the athlete broke the world's record with two attempts.
a. Surprise b. Surprised c. Surprising d. Surprisingly
4. Before the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam had made a good _______ in every aspect.
a. prepare b. preparation c. preparative d. preparer
5. The second part of the program in the 22
nd
SEA Games opening ceremony was named
"_______ for Peace".
a. Cooperate b. Cooperation c. Cooperative d. Cooperatively
6. The success of the 22nd SEA Games had a great contribution of many _______ volunteers.
a. support b. supporter c. supportive d. supportively
UNIT 14: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
Exercise: Choose the best answer
1. The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based on
_______, race, religion, class or political opinions.
a. national b. nationally c. nationality d. native
2. The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private _______ institution founded in
1863 in Geneva, Switzerland.
a. human b. humanity c. humanization d. humanitarian
3. In former days, after the battles soldiers on both sides died or were left wounded on the
field without any _______ attendance and basic care.
a. medicine b. medical c. medication d. medically
4. All payments to the ICRC are _______ and are received as donations.
a. volunteer b. voluntary c. voluntarily d. voluntariness
5. The Red Cross organizes and leads relief assistance missions after ______, such as natural
disasters, man-made disasters, and epidemics.
a. emergent b. emergencies c. emergently d. emergence
6. One of the tasks of the Red Cross is also to support local _____ care projects.
a. health b. healthy c. healthful d. healthily
8. According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute _______.
a. poor b. poorer c. poorly d. poverty
9. Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no _______ and well established army
nursing systems for casualties.
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a. organize b. organized c. organizational d. organizers
UNIT 15: WOMEN IN SOCIETY
Exercise : Choose the best answer to complete the following sentence.
1. A child receives his early ________ from their parents.
a. educate b. education c. educator d. educative
2. Thanks to the women's liberation women can take part in ____ activities.
a. social b. society c. socially d. socialize
3. To preserve that ________, it was necessary to preserve the people that had created it.
a. civil b. civilize c. civility d. civilization
4. The Prime Minister is to consider changes to sexually ________ laws to enforce equal
opportunities.
a. discriminate b. discrimination c. discriminatory d. discriminated
5. In former days, women were considered not to be suitable for becoming a ________.
a. politics b. political c. politically d. politician
6. Western women are more ________ than Asian women.
a. depend b. dependent c. independent d. independently
7. In some communities a husband's ________ over his wife is absolute.
a. power b. powerful c. powerfully d. powered
8. I think that up to now there has not been a real ________ between men and women.
a. equal b. equally c. equality d. equalize
9. It is illegal to___________on grounds of race, sex or religion.
a. differ b. differentiate c. discriminate d. certify
PART: 7 VERB TENSES
( Thì trong tiếng Anh)
I. The present simple tense ( Thì hiện tại đơn )
Ví dụ ( examples) Công thức ( form)
1. To be: ( is, am, are)
- Khẳng định :
Ex1: She is a good student.
- Phủ định :
Ex2: She is not a good student.
2. Động từ: (V)
- Khẳng định :
Ex1: He often goes to class late.
Ex2: I watch T.V every night.
- Phủ định :
Ex1: He doesn’t often go to class late.
Ex2: I don’t watch T.V every night.
Công thức:
TND: always, often, usually,
sometimes, now and then, seldom,
rarely, never, today, present day,
every
Note:
- Diễn tả một hiện tượng tự nhiên, một chân lí, một sự thật hiển nhiên.
Ex1: The Earth goes round the sun The sun rises in the east.
Ex2: Water boils at 100
0
C
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is
S + to be am + O
are (not)
S + V
1
/ V
s/es
+ O
S + don’t / doesn’t + V1 + O