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Luyện Đề Anh Văn THPT Quốc Gia 2015 Có đáp án Đề Số 9

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Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 1


MÔN TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài 90 phút

I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose the underline part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 1:
A. entrance B. Bamboo C. banyan D. Paddy
Question 2:
A. catastrophe B. deliberate C. centigrade D. cellulose
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in
the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3:
A. elaborate B. necessary C. mysterious D. contemporary
Question 4:
A. Contributory B. Psychological
C. hypersensitive D. argumentative
Question 5:
A. sandals B. dental C. canal D. rental
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 6: 
A. get away B. contain C. surround D. hold
Question 7: Actually, -known painting.
A. make sense B. grasp C. comprehend D. understand
Question 8: His present work ______ about one million dollars a year.
A. takes him up B. gets him on
C. brings him in D. makes him out


Question 9: ______ satisfy with the product, you can contact with the head office, please.
A. Provided that not you B. 
C. Provided that you not D. Should you not
Question10: Why are you always ______ that you are one of the best journalists in the country?
A. hitting the ceiling B. blowing your own trumpet
C. pulling your leg D. finding fault with
Question 11: 
A. room B. chair C. place D. space
Question 12: Jane: Oh, it is time for me to leave, John.
John: ____________________________
A. Long time no see. B. Me neither.
C. Speaking. D. So long.
Question 13: Having opened the bottle, ______ for everyone.
A. Mike pouring the drink B. The drink was poured
C. Mike poured the drink D. The drink was being poured
Question 14: It is time every student ______ work harder for the coming exam.
A. had to B. has to C. ought to D. must have to
Question 15: 
A. lemon B. Grape C. orange D. Apple
ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM SỐ 9

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 2

Question 16: - ____
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. Yes, I do
Question17: The government cannot afford to be ______ to public opinion.
A. ignorant B. unlikely C. unexpected D. Indifferent

Question 18: There is no chance of you getting the promotion after only two months working here, ______ the
great work you have done.
A. notwithstanding B. presuming C. due to D. nevertheless
Question 19: The doctor had been _______ for 48 hours and was exhausted.
A. on call B. on turn C. on work D. on tour
Question 20: From an early age, Wolfgang had a/an _______ for music.
A. passion B. interest C. tendency D. involvement
Question 21: You will need ______ understanding of the subject.
A. a whole B. a thorough C. a universal D. an exact
Question 22: ___________ broken into when we were away on holiday.
A. Thieves had our house B. We had our house
C. Our house had D. It was our house
Question 23: Nothing can ______the loss of the child.
A. come up with B. make up for
C. make up with D. do with
Question 24: Conservationists ______that experiments on animals be stopped.
A. recommended B. banned C. said D. complained
Question 25: ______ the noise and pollution in the city, the Browns move to the countryside.
A. Being tired of B. Be tired of C. Were tired of D. Tired of
Question 26: _______ you should do first is make a list of all the things you have to do.
A. What B. That C. As D. If
Question 27: There's still no ______ about the reason why the Malaysian plane was mysteriously lost.
A. clarity B. clear C. clarify D. clearance
Question 28: The ground is wet. It ______ rained last night.
A. may have B. might have C. must D. must have
Question 29: _____ members of my family has a share in doing household chores.
A. All B. Each of the C. None of D. Every
Question 30:  complaints make me angry.
A. continuous B. constant C. permanent D. continual
IV. Mark the letter on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correcting.


Question 31: Commercial airliners do not fly in the vicinity of volcanic eruptions because even a small amount
of volcanic ash can damage its engine.
A. volcanic ash B. a small amount of
C. in the vicinity D. its engine
Question 32: Calcium, the most abundantly mineral in the body, works with phosphorus in maintaining bones
and teeth.
A. in maintaining B. abundantly C. in the body D. works with
Question 33: The doctor told Mr. Anderson that, because of his severe cramps, he should lay in bed for a few
days.

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 3

A. told B. because of C. lay D. for a few days.
Question 34: Despite the disappearance of the Mayan Empire, there are still Mayans in the region that they once
inhabited.
A. that they B. Despite the disappearance
C. there are still D. inhabited
Question 35: Foreign students who are doing a decision about which school to attend may not know exactly
where the choices are located.
A. the choices B. to attend C. are doing D. about which
V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate to
choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 45.

Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these
radio waves might (36) _____ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not
(37) _____ us to say with certainty that mobile phones are categorically (38) _____. On the other hand, current
research has not yet (39) _____ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) ) _____ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but
others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _____, these studies are

preliminary and the issue needs further, long  term investigation.
(42) _____ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long
(43) _____ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact
showing the (44) _____ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _____ bodies
are still growing may be at particular risk.

Question 36:
A. bring B. lead C. produce D. cause
Question 37:
A. enable B. able C. let D. make
Question 38:
A. unhealthy B. secure C. safe D. risky
Question 39:
A. created B. demonstrated C. proved D. caused
Question 40:
A. by B. on C. through D. about
Question 41:
A. While B. Additionally C. However D. Though
Question 42:
A. Until B. Provide C. When D. As
Question 43:
A. quantities B. amounts C. periods D. intervals
Question 44:
A. fact B. truth C. way D. opposite
Question 45:
A. with B. that C. whose D. as
VOCABULARY

- emit (v): thi
- i

- certainty (n): s chc chn
- association (n): m
- 
- term n

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 4

- c li
- 
- n
- nh
- 
- c bit, c th

VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 55.

"The economic history of the United States", one scholar has written, "is the history of the rise and
development of the capitalistic system". The colonists of the eighteenth century pushed forward what those of
the seventeenth century have begun: the expansion and elaboration of an economy born in the great age of
capitalist expansion.
Our excellent natural resources paved the way for the development of abundant capital to increase our
growth. Capital includes the tools - such as: machines, vehicles, and buildings - that makes the outputs of labor
and resources more valuable. But it also includes the funds necessary to buy those tools. If a society had to
consume everything it produced just to stay alive, nothing could be put aside to increase future productions.
But if a farmer can grow more corn than his family needs to eat, he can use the surplus as seed to increase the
next crop, or to feed workers who build tractors. This process of capital accumulation was aided in the
American economy by our cultural heritage. Saving played an important role in the European tradition. It
contributed  to put something aside today for the tools to buy tomorrow.
The great bulk of the accumulated wealth of America, as from what was consumed, was derived either directly

or indirectly from trade. Though some manufacturing existed, its role in the accumulation of capital was
negligible (không đáng kể). A merchant class of opulent proportions was already visible in the seaboard cities,
its wealth as the obvious consequence of shrewd and resourceful management of the carrying trade. Even the rich
planters of tidewater Virginia and the rice coast of South Carolina finally depended for their genteel way of life
upon the ships and merchants who sold their tobacco and rice in the markets of Europe. As colonial production
rose and trade expanded, a business community emerged in the colonies, linking the provinces by lines of trade
and identity of interest.
Question 46: 
A. resource B. capital C. labour D. growth
Question 47: According to the passage, capital includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. factories B. tractors C. money D. workers
Question 48: According to the passage, the emergence of a business community in the colonies was a result of
______.
A. efficient saving B. the immigration
C. the existence of manufacturing D. the success of production and trade
Question 49: 
A. able to be neglected B. very important
C. necessary to be neglected D. not very important
Question 50: The phrase 
A. hidden B. reviewed C. saved D. consumed
Question 51: With what subject is this passage mainly concerned?
A. Geography B. Economics C. Finance D. Culture
Question 52: The phr
A. accumulated B. supported C. resembled D. paid for
Question 53: It can be inferred from the passage that the European ancestors of early Americans ____.
A. were accustomed to saving B. were good farmers
C. sent many tools to America D. taught their skills to their offspring
Question 54: 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 5


A. capital B. money C. resource D. labour
Question 55: According to the passage, which of the following would lead to accumulating capital?
A. Training workers who produce goods.
B. Consuming what is produced
C. Planting more of a crop than what is needed
D. Studying the culture history of the country
VOCABULARY
- scholar (n
-    

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- tractor (n): 
- 
-     

- 

-      

- 
- 
- 

- negligible (ad
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
VII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 56: Proximity to the court house makes an office building more valuable.
A. Interested in B. Similarity to C. Nearness to D. Usefulness for
Question 57: He was one of the most outstanding performers at the live show last night.
A. easy- looking B. important C. well- known D. impressive.
Question 58: They are going to suffer a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare by so much.
A. get into B. stand in with C. come in for. D. put across
VIII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is

OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 59: 
friendly
.
A. amicable B. hostile C. futile D. inapplicable
Question 60: If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city.
A. confident B. free C. occupied D. Reluctant
IX. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.
The ocean bottom - a region nearly 2.5 times greater than the total land area of the Earth - is a vast frontier

that even today is largely unexplored and uncharteD. Until about a century ago, the deep-ocean floor was
completely inaccessible, hidden beneath waters averaging over 3,600 meters deep. Totally without light and
subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth's surface, the deep-ocean bottom is
a hostile environment to humans, in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space
Although researchers have taken samples of deep-ocean rocks and sediments for over a century, the first
detailed global investigation of the ocean bottom did not actually start until 1968, with the beginning of the
National Science Foundation's Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP).Using techniques first developed for the

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 6

offshore oil and gas industry, the DSDP's drill ship, the Glomar Challenger, was able to maintain a steady
position on the ocean's surface and drill in very deep waters, extracting samples of sediments and rock from
ocean floor.
The Glomar Challenger completed 96 voyages in a 15-year research program that ended in November 1983.
During this time, the vessel logged 600,000 kilometers and took almost 20,000 core samples of seabed
sediments and rocks at 624 drilling sites around the world. The Glomar Challenger's core samples have allowed
geologists to reconstruct what the planet looked like hundreds of millions of years ago and to calculate what it
will probably look like millions of years in the future. Today, largely on the strength of evidence gathered
during the Glomar Challenger's voyages, nearly all earth scientists agree on the theories of plate tectonics and
continental drift that explain many of the geological processes that shape the Earth.
The cores of sediment drilled by the Glomar Challenger have also yielded information critical to
understanding the world's past climates. Deep-ocean sediments provide a climatic record stretching back
hundreds of millions of years, because they are largely isolated from the mechanical erosion and the intense
chemical and biological activity that rapidly destroy much land-based evidence of past climates. This record has
already provided insights into the patterns and causes of past climatic change - information that may be used to
predict future climates.
Question 61: The previous paragraph may discuss about ______.
A. the land B. the ocean C. the frontier D. the earth
Question 62: The author refers to the ocean bottom as a "
frontier

" because it ______.
A. contains a wide variety of life forms
B. is not a popular area for scientific research
C. is an unknown territory
D. attracts courageous explorers
Question 63: The word "
inaccessible
" is closest in meaning to______.
A. unusable B. unreachable C. unrecognizable D. unsafe
Question 64: The author mentions outer space because______.
A. rock formations in outer space are similar to those found on the ocean floor
B. the Earth's climate millions of years ago was similar to conditions in outer space.
C. it is similar to the ocean floor in being alien to the human environment
D. techniques used by scientists to explore outer space were similar to those used in ocean exploration

Question 65: Which of the following is NOT true of the Glomar Challenger?
A. It is a type of submarine.
B. It has gone on nearly 100 voyages
C. It made its first DSDP voyage in 1968
D. It is an ongoing project.
Question 66: The word "
extracting
" is closest in meaning to
A. breaking B. removing C. locating D. analyzing
Question 67: The deep Sea Drilling Project was significant because it was______.
A. composed of geologists form all over the world
B. the first extensive exploration of the ocean bottom
C. an attempt to find new sources of oil and gas
D. funded entirely by the gas and oil industry
Question 68: The word "

strength
" is closest in meaning to______.
A. discovery B. basis C. endurance D. purpose
Question 69: The word "
they
" refers to______.
A. climates B. sediments C. cores D. years

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 7

Question 70: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as being a result of the Deep Sea Drilling
Project?
A. Two geological theories became more widely accepted
B. Geologists observed forms of marine life never before seen.
C. Geologists were able to determine the Earth's appearance hundreds of millions of years ago.
D. Information was revealed about the Earth's past climatic changes.
VOCABULARY
- 
-     

- inaccessible (adj):   

- 
- 
- 
- forbidding 
- 
-      

- 

- 
- 
- extract 
- drill (v): khoan
- 
- 
- s
- 
-    

-     

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- ins 

X. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions
.
Question71:
No one but the experts was able to realize that the painting was an imitation. It greatly resembled
the original.

A. It was hard for ordinary people to judge between the fake painting and the real one, but not for the
experts.
B. It was obvious that only a person with great talent could fake a painting so successfully.
C. It was almost impossible for amateurs to realize that the painting was not authentic, though the experts

could judge it quite easily.
D. The painting looked so much like the authentic one that only the experts could tell it wasn't genuine.
Question 72:
The new restaurant looks goo
d.
However, it seems to have few customers.

A. In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract much business.
B. The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better.
C. In order to get more business, the new restaurant should improve its appearance.
D. If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better.
Question 73:
I'd suggest that we avoid telling any scary stories with Janet aroun
d.

could get hysterical.
A. It is no fun to tell frightening stories to Janet, who is not very stable mentally, because she only laughs
instead of getting scared.
B. Janet has trouble keeping her emotions under control, especially when she is told frightening stories.
C. Since Janet is somewhat unbalanced, the only way to make her laugh is by telling stories, but we should
avoid scary ones as they might cause her to panic.
D. Janet is somewhat mentally unbalanced and might easily become uncontrollably emotio
tell frightening stories in her presence.

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 8

Question 74:
We chose to find a place for the night. We found the bad weather very inconvenient.

A. Because the climate was so severe, we were worried about what we'd do at night.

B. The bad weather prevented us from driving any further.
C. Seeing that the bad weather had set in, we decided to find somewhere to spend the night.
D. Bad weather was approaching, so we started to look for a place to stay.
Question 75:
It isn't just that the level of education of this school is high. It's that it's also been consistent for
years.
A. The level of education in this school, which is usually quite high, shows only slight variations from year to
year.
B. The standard of education is not high in this school, but at least all the students are at the same level.
C. It isn't fair to deny that this school is successful, as it has had the same high standards for many years
now.
D. Not only are the standards of education good in this school, but it has maintained those standards over
the years.
XI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the
following questions:

Question76: Diana ran into her former teacher on the way to the stadium yesterday
A. ot run over while she was going to the stadium.
B. 
C. Diana caused an accident to her teacher while she was going to the stadium.
D. Diana happened to meet her teacher while she was going to the stadium.
Question 77: You should have persuaded him to change his mind.
A. You should persuade him to change his mind.
B. 
C. 
D. Y
Question78: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.
A. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.
B. The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.
C. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.

D. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.
Question79: 
A. 
B. 
C. I hope you will not say that
D. I wish you not to say that
Question 80: 
A. The teacher complained about his student making terrible mistakes.
B. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.
C. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.
D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes



Question 1: 
- Entrance /󰂯

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 9

- Bamboo /󰂲󰂯󰂶
- Banyan /󰂯
- Paddy /󰂯 / 
  
Question 2: 
- Catastrophe / 󰂯 
- Deliberate / 󰂯
- Centigrade / 󰂯 
- Cellulose / 󰂯
  i /
Question 3: 

- Elaborate / 󰂯 
- Necessary / 󰂯(adj
- Mysterious / 󰂯
- Contemporary / 󰂯
 
Question 4: 
- Contributory / 󰂯
- Psychological / 󰂲󰂯 / 
- Hypersensitive / 󰂲󰂯 
- Argumentative / 󰂲󰂶󰂯
 
Question 5: 
- Sandals / 󰂯l
- Dental / 󰂯
- Canal /󰂯
- Rental /󰂯 
 
Question 6: 
- Precaution / 󰂯󰂶 
Eg:
You must
take all reasonable precautions
to protect yourself and your family.

- Epidemic / 󰂲󰂯 / 
- 
- 
Eg:
to contain an epidemic


- Suround (v): xung quanh
- 
 

 


Question 7: 
- 
Eg:
I can't make sense of that painting.

- Grasp smt / 󰂶 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 10

- Comprehend smt / 󰂲󰂯 / 
- Understand smt / 󰂲󰂯 
 
 
Question 8: 
- Take smb up 
Eg:
I must take you up on that point.

- 
Eg:
She's never really got on with her sister.

- 

Eg:
His freelance work brings him in about $20000 a year.

- 
 
 
Question 9: 

Should + S + V, S + Will +V

= Should he have fr
 

 
Question10: 
- hit the ceiling/roof: 
- 
- 
- find fault with smb/ smt: 
 
 
Question 11: 
- 
- 
- 
-  
 
 
Question 12: 


A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
 
Question 13: 
 


Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 11

 
- 

Eg: When I had seen the dog, I ran 
 Having seen the dog, I ran away
 
 
Question 14: 

- 



 
 
Question 15: 
Idiom

Eg: She is the apple of her father's eye.

 
 
Question 16: 


 g?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
 
Question17: 
- Afford 
Eg:
We cannot afford to ignore this warning.
- 
Eg:
He's ignorant about modern technology.

- 
Eg:
Tickets are likely to be expensive.

- Unexpecte
- 
Eg:
The government cannot afford to be indifferent to public opinion.
 
 
Question 18: 

- Notwithstanding + N / 󰂲󰂯 / 
Eg:
Notwithstanding some major financial problems, the school has had a successful year.

- 
- 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 12

- Nevertheless + S + V/ 󰂲󰂯
Eg:
There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try.
 
 
Question 19: 
- 
Eg:
I'll be on call the night of the party.

- 
Eg:
The band is
on tour
in France.
 
 
Question 20: 
- 
Eg:
His passion for her made him blind to everything else.


- 
Eg:
Do your parents
take an interest in
your friends?

- 
Eg:
This material has a tendency to shrink when washed.

- Involvement / 󰂯
Eg:
US involvement in European wars
 
 
Question 21: 
- 
Eg:
He spent
the whole day
writing.

- 
Eg: a thorough knowledge of the subject
- Universal /󰂲󰂶󰂯󰂶 
- 
 
 
Question 22: 

- 


Eg:
She had her bag stolen.
 We had our house broken into when we were away on holiday.
 
 

Question 23: 
- 
Eg:
She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.

- 
Eg:
After all the delays, we were anxious to
make up for lost time
.

- 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 13

Eg:
Has he made it up with her yet?
 
 
Question 24: 
Conservationist / 󰂲󰂯 

- 
Eg:
I recommend (that) he see a lawyer.

- 
- 
- ng
 
 
Question 25: 

 The Browns, who are tired of the noise and pollution in the city, move to the countryside.

 
 Tired of the noise and pollution in the city, the Browns move to the countryside.
 
Question 26: 
- What 
Eg:
What you need is a good meal.
- That   
Eg: That you study lazy 
 
 
Question 27: 
- Clarity /󰂯 
- 
- 
- Clearance /󰂯 / 


 
 
 
Question 28: 
 
- 
- Might have PII: 
 
 
Question 29: 
- 
Eg: All of my friends are girl
- 
Eg: Each of his sons is given a gift.

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 14

- 
Eg: None of the pens is mine
- 
Eg: Every man knows what to do
  
 
Question 30: 
- Continuous /󰂯
 

- Constant /󰂯 

Eg: It is a constant nightmare as I'm sure you can imagin


- Permanent /󰂯󰂶 
- Continual /󰂯

Eg: These buses make continual runs between Denver and TopekA. 

 
 
Question 31: i
- Vicinity / 󰂯
- Ash / 
Commercial airliners its engine.
 its engine  their engine.
  

Question 32: 
- Abundantly / 󰂯 

The most + adj + N
 She is the most beautiful girl in my class
 
 - - 

Question 33: 
- Severe / 󰂯)/ 
- Cramp /  
 to lay  to lie
- 
Eg:
She laid the baby down gently on the be

D.


- 
 

 
Question 34: 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 15

- - 
 - 

 There are still  there have been still
 
Question 35: 

- 
Eg:
He is really bad at
making decisions
.

 Are doing  are making
 

Question 36: Gii
- Bring smt to smb = bring smb smt: mang l
Eg:

Bring Helen a present.

Bring smb/ smt to s
Eg:
She brought her boyfriend to the party.

- Lead to smt: d
Eg:
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.

- Produce smt: 
- 
Eg:
The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.
exposure to these radio waves might lead to brain cancer => s ti dn

 
Question 37: Gii
-  
Eg:
The software enables you to create your own DVDs.

-  
Eg:
You must be able to speak French for this job.

- 
Eg:
Don't let her upset you.


- 
Eg:
She made us all coffee

The scientific evidence does not enable us to say with certainty => chng c khoa h
 c chn
 
Question 38: Gii
- e mnh
- m bo, 
Eg:
secure jobs
- i s nguy him
- Risky (adj): nguy him
The scientific evidence does not enable us to say with certainty that mobile phones are categorically safe
(chng c khoa h c chn r
 
Question 39: Gii

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 16

- Create smt (v): t
- 
Eg:
Let me demonstrate to you some of the difficulties we are facing.
- 
Eg:
It was proving extremely difficult to establish the truth.

- Cause 

Eg:
The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.
On the other hand, current research has not yet proved clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged
use of mobile phones. ( mu gchc l
vi vic s dn tho
 
Question 40: Gii
- i gian)
Eg:
Things will get easier
as time goes by
.

- Go on: tip tc, tip din
Eg:
This cannot be allowed to go on.

- Go about smt: b
Eg:
You're not going about the job in the right way.
- 
Eg:
She decided not to go through with
(= not to have)
the operation.

Numerous studies are now going on in various countries  rt nhiu tip tc ti nhiu
quc gia
 
Question 41: Gii

- While : trong khi
- 
- 
- Though: m
Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and
cancer. However, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation. (Mt s
kt qu ng kt qu  ra m gia vic s dn tho
n c  cn nhi, nhng cun.)
 
Question 42: Gii
- n tn khi
- 
- As: b
Until n t
d liu khoa hi c g dn thong)
 
Question 43: Gii
- Quantity (n): s i danh t c s nhiu)
- Amount (n): s i danh t c)
- Period:   thi gian
- Interval /󰂯 /(n): khong thi gian ngh gia hai s kin
 Long periods of time: nh
 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 17

Question 44: Gii
- Fact : thc t
- Truth (n): s tht
- 

- Opposite to smt /󰂯 / (adj)i lp vi
 vi
 research is in fact showing the opposite and they may be just as dangerous  u trong thc t
 i l nguy hi
 
Question 45: 

Eg:


 It is also thought that young people whose 
rng nhi tr tu n  gp nhng nguy hic bit)
 
Question 46: 
Capital includes the tools - such as: machines, vehicles, and buildings - that makes the outputs of labor and
resources more valuable. But it also includes the funds necessary to buy those tools.
 Capital includes = it includes
 
Question 47: 

Capital includes the tools - such as: machines, vehicles, and buildings - that makes the outputs of labor and
resources more valuable. But it also includes the funds necessary to buy those tools
- 
- 
- 
 
Question 48: 

As colonial production rose and trade expanded, a business community emerged in the colonies, linking the
 


 
 
Question 49: 
- Negligible / 󰂯 (adj): of very little importance or size and not worth considering - 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
 
Question 50: 
- Put aside (v): to save something or keep it available to use  

Eg: We put some money aside every month for our retirement.

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 18

- 
- 
- 
- 
 
Question 51: 

A. 
B. Kinh 
C. 
D. 
The economic history of the United States", one scholar has written, "is the history of the

rise and development of the capitalistic system". 

 
Question 52: 
- Pave the way for smb/ smt: to create a situation in which somebody will be able to do something or

Eg:
This decision paved the way for changes in employment rights for women.

- 
- 
- 
- 
 
Question 53: 
- 
Eg:
She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.


Saving played an important role 

 European ancestors were accustomed to saving
 
Question 54: 
- Fund (n): money that is available to be spent - 
- Capital (n): a large amount of money that is invested or is used to start a business- 

- 
- 

- 
 
Question 55: 

But if a farmer can grow more corn than his family needs to eat, he can use the surplus as seed to increase the
next crop, or to feed workers who build tractors. This process of capital accumulation

 
 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 19

 
Question 56: 
- proximity / 󰂯 / 
Eg:
The area has a number of schools
in close proximity
to each other.

- 
Eg:
- 
Eg:
She bears a
striking similarity
to her mother.

- 
- 

 
 
Question 57: 
- 
- Easy- 
- 
- Well- 
- Impressive 
 
Question 58: 
- 
- 
Eg:
I can't get into these shoesthey're too small.

- 
Eg:
The government's economic policies have come in for a lot of criticism.

- 
Eg:
She's not very good at putting her views across.

 
Question 59: 
- 
- Amicable /󰂯 
- Hostile /󰂯 
- Futile /󰂯󰂶 / (adj)
- Inapplicable /󰂯 / 

 
Question 60: 
- 
Eg:
Come and see us, if you're at a loose end.

- 
- Free (adj): th
- 
- 
Eg:
She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.

 
Question 61: 


Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 20

The ocean bottom - a region nearly 2.5 times greater than the total land area of the Earth - is a vast frontier
that even today is largely unexplored and uncharteD. - 

 The ocean bottom the Earth
  the Earth
 
Question 62: 

A. 
B. 
C. 

D. 
The ocean bottom - a region nearly 2.5 times greater than the total land area of the Earth - is a vast frontier
that - 
 )
 
Question 63: 
- Inaccessible / 󰂲󰂯 

Eg:
The temple is now inaccessible to the public.

- Unusable /󰂲󰂯󰂶bl / 
- Unreachable / 󰂯󰂶 
- Unrecognizable / 󰂲󰂯 
- Unsafe /󰂯 
 
Question 64: 

the deep-ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans, in some ways as forbidding and remote as the
void of outer space 

 it is similar to the ocean floor in being alien to the human environment 

 
Question 65: 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 

- The Glomar Challenger completed 96 voyages  
- the first detailed global investigation of the ocean bottom did not actually start until 1968  
 
- During this time, the vessel -  
 
Question 66: 
- 
- 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 21

-  
- 
- 
 
Question 67: 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
the first detailed global investigation of the ocean bottom did not actually start until 1968, with the beginning
of the National Science Foundation's Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP).
 

 
Question 68: 
- 
- 
- 

- Endurance (n): 
- 
largely on the strength 
 
Question 69: 
Deep-ocean sediments provide a climatic record stretching back hundreds of millions of years, because they
are largely isolated from the mechanical erosion
 They = Deep-ocean sediments
 
Question 70: 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
- took almost 20,000 core samples of seabed sediments  
 
- The Glomar Challenger's core samples have allowed geologists to reconstruct what the planet looked like
hundreds of millions of years ago  
 
- This record has already provided insights into the patterns and causes of past climatic change 
information  
 
 
Question 71: 
- Imitation / 󰂲󰂯 
- Resemble / 󰂯 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 22


 

A. 

B.  

C. 

D. 

 
Question 72: 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
 
Question 73: 
- Unstable / 󰂯 h
- Hysterical / 󰂯 


A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 


 
Question 74: 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
 
Question 75: 
- Consistent /󰂯 

A. 

B. 
C. 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 23

D. 

 
Question76: 
- 
- 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 

 
Question 77: 


A. 
B.  
C. 
D. 
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Question78: 

The + comparative + S + , the + comparative + S + V.
Eg: The richer she is, the more selfish she becomes.

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
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Question79: 


A. 
B. 
C.  
D. 
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Question 80: 



- To complain to smb about smb/smt doing sm
Eg:
I'm going to complain to the manager about this.

- 
Eg:
This dress makes me look fat.

A. 

Tuyệt Đỉnh Luyện Đề Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2015 24

B. Th
C.  

D. 
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