Đề thi thử Quốc gia lần 1 năm 2015 môn Hóa học trường THPT Nguyễn Thái Học, Gia Lai

Trang 1/5 - 132

TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN THÁI HỌC

ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
Môn HÓA HỌC
Thời gian làm bài: 90phút;
(50 câu trắc nghiệm)


Mã đề thi
132
Câu 1: 
2
SO
4

2
CrO
4

A.  B. 
C.  D. 
Câu 2: 
0


A. 14,087 kg B. 18,783 kg C. 28,174 kg D. 
Câu 3: Cho  hp X gm 0,1 mol Al v 0,1 mol Fe vo 100ml dung dch Y gm Cu(N
0
3

)
2
v
AgN
0
3

sau khi ph k
t

t

t
hu c ch
t
r

Z gm 3 kim lo. H
t
an hon
t
on Z
bng dung dh HCl 
t
hc 0,05 mol H
2
v cli 28 gam ch
t
r


k
t
an. N mol
c Cu(N
0
3
)
2

v ca AgN
0
3

t
rong Y n l
t
l :
A. 2M v 1M. B. 0,5M v 0,5M. C. 0,2M v 0,1M. D. 1M v 2M.
Câu 4:
gNO
3

3


A. 
2
H
5
CHO. B. 

3
CHO.
C. C
2
H
5

3
H
7
CHO. D. CH
3

2
H
5
CHO.
Câu 5:
A. Zn, Al
2
O
3
, Al. B. Mg, Al
2
O
3
, Al. C. Mg, K, Na. D. Fe, Al
2
O
3

, Mg.
Câu 6:
A.  B.  C.  D. 
Câu 7: 
3+
, Ag
+
, Na
+
, NO
3
-
, OH
-
, Cl
-


A. Fe
3+
, Na
+
, Cl
-
, OH
-
B. Na
+
, Fe
3+

, Cl
-
, NO
3
-

C. Fe
3+
, Na
+
, NO
3
-
, OH
-
D. Ag
+
, Na
+
, NO
3
-
, Cl
-

Câu 8: 
H
2
(k) + I
2

(k)  2HI(k) (1) 2NO(k) + O
2
(k)  2NO
2
(k) (2)
CO(k) + Cl
2
(k)  COCl
2
(k) (3) CaCO
3
(r)  CaO(r) + CO
2
(k) (4)
3Fe(r) + 4H
2
O(k)  Fe
3
O
4
(r) + 4H
2
(k) (5)

A. 1, 5 B. 2, 3 C. 2, 3, 5 D. 1, 4
Câu 9:
2


2



A. 18,4gam. B. 8,1gam. C. 24,3gam D. 16,2gam.
Câu 10: 
3
O
4



2


A. 59,7g B. 57g C. 48,3g D. 45,6g
Câu 11:


2
CO
3

2


3
PO
4


Trang 2/5 - 132

A. (3), (5), (6) B. (3), (4), (5) C. (2), (3), (5), (6) D. (1), (3), (4), (5).
Câu 12:
A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 3
Câu 13: .

A. 
3
/NH
3

B. 
2
.
C. 
2

D. 
2

Câu 14:
3
 

A. 4,32g. B. 2,16g C. 3,24g D. 5,4g.
Câu 15:
A. [Ar]3d
6
4s
2
. B. [Ar] 4s

2
3d
6
. C. [Ar]3d
8
. D. [Ar]3d
7
4s
1

Câu 16:
3
, CO, Al(OH)
3
, Fe(OH)
3
, HF, Cl
2
, NH
4


A. 4. B. 6 C. 5 D. 3
Câu 17: 

A. 
3
/NH
3
.

B. 
3
/NH
3
.
C. 
3
/NH
3
.
D. 
3
/NH
3
.
Câu 18:
A. 2H
2
O  4e  4H
+
+ O
2
B. Na
+
+ e  Na
C. 2H
2
O + 2e  2HO
-
+ H

2
D. 2Cl
-
- 2e  Cl
2

Câu 19:
A. manhetit. B.  C.  D. 
Câu 20: 



 CHO .
A. 2 B. 4 C. 1 D. 3
Câu 21:


A. n  propyl fomiat B. iso  propyl fpmiat C. metyl propionat D. etyl axetat
Câu 22:      -    

A.  nilon- B. 
C.  D. -6,6.
Câu 23: 
3
NH
2
(1); (C
6
H
5

)
2
NH (2); KOH (3); NH
3
(4); (CH
3
)
2
NH (5);
(C
6
H
5
NH
2

A. (3);(5);(1);(4);(6);(2). B. (1);(2);(3);(4);(5);;(6).
C. (3);(6);(5);(1);(4);(2). D. (3);(5);(4);(1);(6);(2).
Câu 24: 
A. CH
3
COOCH
2
CH
3
. B. CH
2
=CH-COOCH
3
.

C. HCOOCH
2
CH
3
. D. CH
3
COOCH=CH
2
.
Câu 25: 

Trang 3/5 - 132
A. 225 gam. B. 180 gam. C. 112,5 gam. D. 120 gam.
Câu 26:

A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 2.
Câu 27: 
A. CH
3
COOCH
3
< HCOOCH
3
< C
3
H
7
OH< CH
3
COOH < C

2
H
5
COOH
B. C
2
H
5
COOH < CH
3
COOH < C
3
H
7
OH < CH
3
COOCH
3
< HCOOCH
3
.
C. HCOOCH
3
< CH
3
COOCH
3
< C
3
H

7
OH < CH
3
COOH < C
2
H
5
COOH
D. HCOOCH
3
< CH
3
COOCH
3
< C
3
H
5
OH < C
2
H
5
COOH < CH
3
COOH
Câu 28:
A.  B. 
C.  D. 
Câu 29:
3

O
4
 thu
                   
Ca(OH)
2

A. 3,22 gam. B. 3,12 gam. C. 4,0 gam. D. 4,2 gam.
Câu 30:

7
H
6
O
2

3
trong NH
3



A. 16,4 gam. B. 19,8 gam. C. 8,0 gam. D. 20,8 gam.
Câu 31: 

3

3
)
2


3


3

3







(a) (b) (c)


A. 1-a, 2-c, 3-b B. 1-a, 2-b, 3-c C. 1-b, 2-a, 3-c D. 1-c, 2-b, 3-a
Câu 32: 
A. CaSO
4
.H
2
O B. CaSO
4
.2H
2
O C. CaSO
4

D. CaSO
4
.3H
2
O.
Câu 33: 

2+
/Fe (1); Pb
2+
/Pb (2); 2H
+
/H
2
(3); Ag
+
/Ag (4); Na
+
/Na (5); Fe
3+
/Fe
2+
(6); Cu
2+
/Cu (7).
A. (4) < (6) < (7) < (3) < (2) < (1) < (5). B. (5) < (1) < (2) < (3) < (7) < (6) < (4).
C. (5) < (1) < (6) < (2) < (3) < (4) < (7). D. (5) < (1) < (2) < (6) < (3) < (7) < (4).
Câu 34:
3



3

2
SO
4


A. 10,72 B. 16,20 C. 9,52 D. 14,42
Câu 35: 
(a) HOCH
2
-CH
2
OH. (b) HOCH
2
-CH
2
-CH
2
OH.
(c) HOCH
2
-CH(OH)-CH
2
OH. (d) CH
3
-CH(OH)-CH
2
OH.

(e) CH3-CH2OH. (f) CH3-O-CH2CH3.

A. (c), (d), (e). B. (c), (d), (f). C. (a), (b), (c). D. (a), (c), (d).
Fe
3+
Fe
3+
Fe
3+
Trang 4/5 - 132
Câu 36:
2



2

A. 70%. B. 15%. C. 85%. D. 30%.
Câu 37:  

A.  B.  C.  D. 
Câu 38:

A. 11,252 B. 11,525 C. 12,252 D. 12,525
Câu 39:-
A. CH2=CH--[CH2]6-COOH.
B. CH2=C(CH3)--[CH2]5-COOH.
C. CH3-COO--[CH2]5-COOH.
D. CH2=C(CH3)--[CH2]6-COOH.
Câu 40:


2
SO
4

3


+5
). Tr
2


2

A. 3 B. 2 C. 1 D. 4
Câu 41: it nitric.


A.  B.  C.  D. 
Câu 42:
2


A. 14,4 gam B. 22,5 gam C. 2,25 gam D. 1,44 gam
Câu 43:       -         
-6,
A.  B.  C.  D. 
Câu 44:
3



A. 21,6 gam B. 26,44 gam C. 24,2 gam D. 14,84 gam
Câu 45:
2
(SO
4
)
3


2

A. 0,06 B. 0,32 C. 0,33 D. 0, 34
Câu 46:
2


2

A. 19,70 B. 9,85 C. 17,73 D. 11,82.
Câu 47: 
2



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A.  B. 
2
CO
3
C. 
2
CO
3
. D. 
Câu 48: 
2
H
5
COOCH=CH
2

A. C
2
H
5
COOH ; HCHO B. C
2
H

5
COOH ; C
2
H
5
OH
C. C
2
H
5
COOH ; CH
3
CHO. D. C
2
H
5
COOH ; CH
2
=CH-OH
Câu 49: 
2
: (1) CaCO
3
, (2) CaSO
4
, (3) MgCO
3
, (4) BaSO
4


A. (2), (4). B. (1), (4). C. (1), (3). D. (1), (2).
Câu 50 : 
Fe, FeO, Fe
2
O
3
, Fe
3
O
4

3


A. 11,2 B. 15,12 C. 15,67 D. 12,56


Đáp án đề thi thử quốc gia lần 1 - 2015 - Môn Hóa học
Trường THPT Nguyễn Thái Học - Gia Lai
Mã đề 132
1 D 11 A 21 D 31 B 41 D
2 A 12 C 22 C 32 B 42 D
3 D 13 C 23 A 33 B 43 C
4 B 14 C 24 D 34 A 44 C
5 B 15 A 25 B 35 D 45 C
6 D 16 A 26 A 36 D 46 A
7 B 17 D 27 C 37 C 47 A
8 B 18 C 28 C 38 D 48 C
9 D 19 A 29 B 39 B 49 C
10 A 20 A 30 B 40 C 50 B