Luận văn Phong tục cưới hỏi của dân tộc Tày, Nùng khu vực biên giới tỉnh Cao Bằng, Việt Nam và dân tộc Choang khu vực biên giới phía nam Quảng Tây, Trung Quốc

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#$%&'()$ !"*+
),-.,/
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
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 !"#
$%&!'()$#$'(*+,'-%./#0
1"+2345"67+897:
"+29$; %
<=>+?0/<=#"68?
?0+39!@A+BB()
576C<097%D!->$</0$<9:6
$<23E"F%D!"7"6$<<
+G5"6"+??%H+?)9+<(I<J
K%&2L<=I9+()"6#%
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"+5I"/9)<2<0I97M0+3
"970N)+O7#9),+E
5$%P,QR97S"+KI97.&M/
"#$$THO0!O7#9)($OS0+/0"+
!U97!NV0I+0+5I +II
!C8+3,(W +I.&%
",5 "C'(*L7I97M!
#E0S+<3(+X2YG""#
$0,(W97%ZU97!YT"3"++<
=/%
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($!97($I<%\97#!2#]I<
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CA1.7&"[$AWW

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97!K$H97P+%
b7#0&AO297!K$'(*0#
##I97()C@ !026X:
";Y0I69+()OB2 !"+5I"/
c
I"'(*I%&?&A',F !aI
d"+d#',F !.%&?#0&A($
#"+I,S?0U,?()5#9:60
!,!e6%&?#0&AS+/0":?
+"60->"62YH/
K%
P,97#0&AF.&P+F"[$!2
H"(<3HOO0 !6M"+B98%f+
5I97!YdK0S+()7E97($"3
2'I0U97X!2,(W"3%
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2G8K9'#89'K%
b+'-)39+2'(*0'"B3
I97#0&AP+#7$F3<.h"X
!2$+5K$05d80 !C
3"+($9'(*7i<%./02$#
++"++<=X!$2
#%ZGI09+()I$,0OMI"0>($?
97#7+0d+0"##0
+<=,  97#0&A P+@',
F,N)3)%.,+K2YT !+
5I#jB+@="!5,%\38!0()#E"+$
($8<?"k@!C=,+K"F3

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#+<=MW+G$3>
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7'`0Ie!d_e‚e7'`0IcI9C#0I"%
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79$!$<8#+3(#
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9703?97P+<O7#(%
21012121.*
""#$?P+I7#ee "<%"
97P+KC<J#0K"(>%a
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N5#80K?@ !NC%
•+@""/I"97P+%./#0!
#"g()/ !"97P+K!I#$
8KG"+I797P+%
"97P+HO#X:2G(W"#
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"?~N%"<GI+WE0#
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?GI#0I+WE!+0C5 +%&##
6GI+9+GW!E0#g,)9O9d0S+G
=0#G"8%%%
210121415/
"+5I"/'(*I"970?P+M/
YG(W97/ !4)"+97aI,I
97($I"[$%
b7P+97#8+4)N/IA[,7#
53dB<0/#97P+@97W"K
m
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d@(W%"+!I"d@(W)4G(W

97P+%
\I"97P+!"X%n#&
Z0[7#0&#3DI0?P+??+8I
""++$+H?BE3%y?BE3O+0,(x
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Pd@(W:6d+0O+0O O@(Wu
)4,!"+L#AmIm7'†
3^%Pd@(W+ #"0:I9I
%Pj8O,+0!<9A%
&/0H("[$,IF*0?($
?P+,";"%ZGI02I"' !"#$
6@,+KI#%
]V$ 4^_
210141016
b7P+ !"#L$97aI0@!
2#LYG"97"3%&+#L97AmI
m":!#LAO70@E>+8IG%&+"0
 t‚t7'R‚t7'97P+?E>I+8L
BE3%{'L97E30!,+I/,
0'LE3%
&2+5I97P+#""+
I#L%&#L3&#Lm‚m7'^LI"#
$97P+%& qƒQNp)"'97P+[,
7#OI'm‚m7'#L 97P+I'%
^LI&#m‚m7'_#`97P+!K
$HO0"?/,aI%[#
  "C'(*0E3?P+M8++I+ 
!97"#$(>+B%P!?+"gLI&#
m‚m7'#gF<A97^0@!
?+"g##F</7?P+'I)

R
+/>8%
^LI&#m‚m7'97P+!+8%>
6I+K0"3K#+M=06r9Ms0?
E>#0!Y+9*3%"+IEL#0
2(+dI$I+/,0E30/#3
53d0/#3>0/,K%%%^+8>1+
3"+_/00%%%`06r98s0?1FI
=#1<8"+I9:%Z($/)69'L#
m‚m7'#9),K++I0+LI3"
"0(W%
^LI&#m‚m7':gI(+8K
IYC6/70WI++0Y:0Y++0W=%%%Z
($d:B"K0B(*0BI"09L'%%%PI+8>
#30Y+9#<B%
.G-w0LI"'WK0B2/C
K(+8%D7#@C$+/,$<<
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"+A"87#%
2101412178+9
b7P+!NVI+$%p+,H?}
(OM#3#0FI+97P+WC<,#(0
S+()I"OM97P+0FI+97P+
9C9CI"I+97/.I+%ZM?}
&9+()+ !297aI97P+#
/D8+I+97aI@"#IA?97
P+<.I+97P+.D8+{I+%
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"+97P+C</K%"+I
/#?1!T+I?0"3?"+IN%
[#3"+//g0:"?
"F0WW,+,N5#'6+
="+/%"?K02<5#5-8
?,6"+/0+"/<3/,
++5#5,-++"/%\/>#9
!/"97P+#)+"F
I/%DG"E"+$5/97P+
2‡02A"3"6%a/I7!
"297P+gF>'"N'I+9'%
2101:121?7.@A
"+7/?P+#?"+9:<0
"H2?6OI%"+/#30297P+
F>'0 !E>rLIs_AmIm`%PI
E302#<8~0+IE+%
"+7?P+!F"_F"8F"L($?`%
2.2. PHONG T C C I H I C A DÂN T C CHOANG    
R!" c%deXYZ6c

^L<L5"6"+??97P+%&?
P+#"+)'0?A#0N!?
P+#?O8%"<,!<0<O+$T
#+0+I!5#5#'8B/%&
@!5I+8JI$0ILu5S<?
-/"#3$A#%a#09+()I
"OM07?P+++)9+X,()
K-T%&?P+!gA6
!59:X"+ %f+<=?
P+C<X7S+5#"/d,"#$"a+N
J8I_X5`0=3E_@!,`08I_@Y,`08"_X
"!`01}_X*B$ !`0!97_X$EWNa#@!2
3S++<="#$%?L<
=#0E>8,"I%"+?c##0
C3E>FI0><E>F",3
t
,?(wI+%
%deXYZ6c
b7P+@I97($IF)AB0+
I<,I?08()BV
9:6/%?<='+r1s_9'rs`
K"k%&3i1/ !+,5I
"/ L<00/:,?C#,9#3
+0!5I"/L<(xY+m %&?P++<=
<"+??0/<=d(F9#"/5?:d
"5OM0()C!0!$59:6%
p4'L<0?,H<0H7H
wLS++5IE"#I"6%
p/!+"<_??HcE`T,+N/
<++%.4',G%ZI

<,9A"$Y,,8%P+3T,+
(<2C(J
 !*5
\T"+E<2?76303+80+GI7
g$2OCB!'<T";"?
9A+L<%y$B#+*0(#(x+
",C#?B!0?BN#9+/7
O#C0C#~+%ZM>B0?2B?>0
9IVT0?!C@#37%
^L<+I8 K0@+<N+
/%K, +N)"+I<4'BVI
>080"08+()I+%
 6 !
"+I<0S++5I?P+0",
!9XL(I!E?IF%^9XL(I
?++Y++,ee70+=+,Qe7%^E
?IF@,!R<Q+%.<($C9A<#0
"!!"@)+%b+!
C,H!()$W/HC()BV6%
ƒ
 !189*5
&?P+)I</?68E>
%PI3/07@?#0&A%
 :!;<
D7#/>*+9(#/!I<(x",8%
&2!+"(WE<0HR0Q "<0?M
/>*B#%a/>#?)2I?7
B0I009/000'S"%b+C($<d($
d"?688+0"008u?(ˆ(B
V800OSI#0#:#0:Eg8u9+()C

?#3C%
9,3%d
"+L<++I0?P+!I7%&+
!+"/+?@?<+?"<"K<<
+?S%"??SM!?#3_MT
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0+KJ80<6@?68%
S+0,97#0&AP+)/>*+0/
<6)+97d0+""OM (!98#,++I%
41010121'^*DJ6
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?3++"<<"<0:,'I#SI"<9+
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30L980L =0L(30#L<0L!970970LE0L
=":0+"$</$T0+97FK%PI
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0!YI64'"I+0wV5?
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41012121'^*DJ6
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• &!HX !7

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#0&A0+!+"/+?+"<@<"<9A
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P+0"+"?#0?</?SX!
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• X !7
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"6 97#G?0/97P+6G*!
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"#+B"HOO<0+I"kF"+"4
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I=G+I+0'IM4'+"+%
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 
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2C$T"+<=6%
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"+B%a6,0/:62I08"+
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cm
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"+ !<=970I/20"#I#%
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#E0M!B!dIIB7I"'C+v%
<Od[f,k9A"+I<1:+9(,
 !97%
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5"6??%&?0?TA!"I4'+
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cR
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K0->OM%
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#6_970"`E>L</L<#<"F(+8 
! "#$_#L !`A0d5
0,k9(I8+(%
#30M+<O?#0&A9(, !97
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S+<O"#$9797#0&A#0+I,
7S+JT!5#<"+60'K++%D#
"Ij7/##%a+GN90$3IF+
7,!I"+"?rs"S(+
E5#'"kY#<7%&!"I<C
78+<0#3"xB#"k#3u
"37#13N9"+9(, !<O?#0&A
:+5ICOSOY8o!9N(I
<M02?$D,18+02F7 
87N03I30I8+";IC+v<I
8:A2%
#30 ,+>#+#2/C+v
"#$97#0&A%N"6/2YT#M9#
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