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

TM GI TR LN NHT , NH NHT P=f(x,y,z) vi x,y,z thuc D
B#i 1
  
yz zx xy
P
x y z
= + +
− − −
HD


  
    
cyc cyc cyc
xy x y x y
z x y
+ +
≤ = =
− +
∑ ∑ ∑

 
  
 
P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 2 
yz zx xy
P
x yz y zx z xy


= + +
+ + +
HD

 
       
cyc cyc cyc cyc
xy xy xy x y
z xy x y xy x y y x
 
= = ≤ + =
 ÷
+ − − + − − − −
 
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
 
  
 
P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 3
     
  
        
P
x y y z z x
= + +
+ + + + + + + + +
HD
 
b c a

x y z
a b c
= = =

   
   
         
cyc cyc cyc cyc
a
x y x y x xy x a b c
= ≤ = =
+ + + + + + + + + +
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑

  

P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 4 
  
P
x y z
= + +
HD
  
 
  
a b c
x y z
= = =
+ + +

!

   

a b c
P
x y z b c c a a b
= + + = + + ≥
+ + +


  

P P x y z= = = = =

B#i 5 
  
x y z
P
y z z x x y
= + +
+ + +
HD
 y z a z y b x y c+ = + = + =
!


   
 
cyc cyc cyc

a
a
a a a

 
= + − = −
 ÷
 
∑ ∑ ∑

   " "
a b c a b c
+ + ≥ =
+ +

  


x y z
P
y z z x x y
= + + ≥
+ + +

 
  
 
P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 6 
  

   P
x y z
= + + +
HD 
  
   P
x y z
= + + +

  
   
x y z
x y z
+ + +



 x x x y z x yz+ = + + + ≥

 !"##$#!%!&'()$*+,





 y x y y z xy z+ = + + + ≥


 z x y z z xyz+ = + + + ≥
#

#
xyz
P
xyz
≥ =

   #

P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 7
  
x y z
P
x y z x y z x y z
= + +
+ + + + + +
HD
 
 
   
cyc cyc cyc cyc
x x
P
x y z x x x
 
= = = − = −
 ÷
+ + + + +
 
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑

   " "
    x y z x y z
+ + ≥ =
+ + + + + +


   
x y z
P
x y z x y z x y z
= + + ≤
+ + + + + +
 
  
 
P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 8


x y z+ + =


 
  P x y y z z x= + + + + +
HD

    #
 
 
cyc cyc

x y x y z
x y
+ + + + +
+ ≤ = =
∑ ∑


   

P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 9 
     
x y z
P = + + + + +
HD:


 
      #  #
x x y z
x x
cyc cyc cyc
P
+ +
= + ≥ = ≥ =
∑ ∑ ∑
   #P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 10
  
  

P
x y z x y z x y z
= + +
+ + + + + +
HD
  

x y z
+ + =
        

 # 
cyc cyc
P
x y z x y z x y z
   
= ≤ + + = + + =
 ÷  ÷
+ +
   
∑ ∑

   

P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 11
     
  
  
P

x y y z z x
= + +
+ + + + + +
HD
   
       x y x y x xy y x y xy xy xy x y+ = + − + ≥ + − = +


 
    x y xy x y xyz xy x y z+ + ≥ + + = + +

 
 
  
z
x y xy x y z x y z
≤ =
+ + + + + +

 



cyc cyc
z
P
x y x y z
= ≤ ≤
+ + + +
∑ ∑


   P P x y z= = = = =

B#i 12: 
           
  x y z y x z
P
x y y x y z y z x z z x
= + + + + + + + +
HD
( )
 


 
 $
  
cyc cyc cyc
x y xy
P
xy xy
xy
xyz
+ +
= ≥ = ≥ =
∑ ∑ ∑
 !"##$#!%!&'()$*+,


   MinP P x y z= = = = =

B#i 13%
     
  
  
x y y z z x
P
x y y z z x
+ + + + + +
= + +
+ + + + + +
HD
 
x y xy x y+ + ≥ + +

( )
    
      x y x y xy x y x y+ + ≥ + + + + + = + +

 
 
 
x y
x y x y
+ +

+ + + +
( ) ( )
 



 
 


cyc cyc
P
x y
x y
≤ =
+ +
+ +
∑ ∑
&'() *!+
P

   P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 14
     
  

  x y y z z x
+ + =
+ + + + + +

P xy yz zx= + +
HD
( ) ( )

   
  

 
    
  
z
x y z x y z
x y x y z
+
+ + ≤ + + + + => ≤
+ + + +

  
      
   #

    
x y z
x y y z z x x y z
+ + +
= + + ≤
+ + + + + + + +

   
  #x y z x y z+ + ≤ + + +

P xy yz zx= + + ≤

   P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 15
    x y z x y z xyz≥ + + =



  
           
     
P
x yz x y z xy z x y z xyz x y z
= − + − + −
HD,- .
( )

 


  xy yz zx
P
xyz
− + − + −
=

    x y z x y z xyz≥ + + =
/

      x y z xyz z z xy+ − = − = − ≥

      x y z xyz y y xz− + = − = − ≥


     x y z xyz x x zy− + + = − = − ≥

( ) ( ) ( )

  
  
x y z x y x y z x z x y z y z
xyz x y z
+ − + + − + + + − + + + +
= + + = + +

 
      
cyc cyc
xyz x y z x y z xy xyz xy= + + ≥ + − = −
∑ ∑

( )

 



  

xy yz zx
P
xyz
− + − + −
= ≤





   

P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 16 

 
  
P x y z
y z x
 
   
= + + + + +
 ÷
 ÷  ÷
   
 
HD,- .
  
  
  

x y z
P x y z
x y z y z x
 
= + + + + + + + +
 ÷
 
+


x y z
y z x
+ + ≥
 !"##$#!%!&'()$*+,



  
  
     
 
"  "  " 
x y z
x y z
+ ≥ + ≥ + ≥
01 
  
2    2    2
2 2 2 #
" "
P
x y z xy yz zx xy yz zx
   
≥ + + + ≥ + + + ≥ + =
 ÷  ÷
+ +
   


  #


MinP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 17
     
     
x y z
P
x y y z z x
= + +
+ + + + + +
HD

   
  
        

cyc cyc cyc cyc
x x x
P
y
x y x y x y
x
= = ≤ =
+ + + + + +
+
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑


 " 
 

#
P
y x z
x z x
≤ ≤
+ + +


  

P P x y z= = = =
B#i 18
     
xy yz zx
P
x y y z z x
= + +
+ + + + + +
HD
 

  "    " 
cyc cyc cyc
xy xy xy xy xy
P xy
x y x y x y
   
= ≤ + + = +
 ÷  ÷
+ + + +

   
∑ ∑ ∑
+
( ) ( )


   

xy yz zx x y z xy yz zx+ + ≤ + + = => + + ≤


( ) ( )

  "
 "
xy x y
x y x y xy
x y
+
+ + ≥ => ≤
+

01 
      
"  " "
x y y z z x
P
+ + + + +
 
≤ + =

 ÷
 

 
  
 "
P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 19:
     
 
     
x y y z z x
P
z x y x y z y z x
+ + +
= + +
+ + + + + +
HD :
     
 
          
 
x y x y xy x y x y x y x y+ = + − + ≥ + − + = +

 

 z x y z x y+ + ≥ + +

 



 
cyc cyc
x y x y
P
x y z
z x y
+ +
= ≤ =
+ +
+ +
∑ ∑
   P P x y z= = = =
B#i 20 : cho x,y,z

0 , Tim minP ,
x y z
P
y z z x x y
= + +
+ + +
HD

  
x x
x y z x y z
y z x y z
+ + ≥ + => ≥
+ + +




cyc cyc
x x
P
y z x y z
= ≥ =
+ + +
∑ ∑

   MinP P x y z= = = = =
 !"##$#!%!&'()$*+,


B#i 21

34 % 
( )
( )
        
      P x y y z z x xy x y z= + + + + + + + +
HD
5
⇒

6






78+



t≤ ≤
( )
       
  x y y z z x xy yz zx t+ + ≥ + + =
⇒6

     t t t f t+ + − =
9:

 
 
t
t
+ −


9::



  t


;∀∈




 
 
 
⇒9:<++*=
 
>  >   
 
f t f≥ = −
⇒9? *⇒969∀∈



 
 
 

   MinP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 22 
  
  
x y z
P
y z yz z x zx x y xy
= + +
+ + + + + + + + +
HD 
  
        

x y z
P
y z z x x y
= + +
+ + + + + +


  
   2 2 
x y z
x
y z
+ +
+ + ≥
+ +


  
   2 2 
y z x
y
z x
+ +
+ + ≥
+ +


  
   2 2 
z x y

z
x y
+ +
+ + ≥
+ +

( )

    
    
P x y z xyz≥ + + − ≥ − =

 

MinP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 23 
  P xy yz zx= + + + + +

HD
@
( )

          P xy yz zx xy yz yz zx zx xy= + + + + + + + + + + + +

( )

  
cyc
P xy yz≤ + + + =




    P xy yz zx= + + + + + ≤


    

P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 24 
  
  
  
P x y z
y z x
= + + + + +
HD
( )
( )
( )






   
 

P a b c a b c x y z xyz
x y z

xyz
 
= + + ≥ + + = + + + + + ≥ +
 ÷
 
r r r r r r

5
( )





 "
x y z
t xyz t
+ +
 
= < ≤ =
 ÷
 


 
      >   P f t f t t f t
t t
≥ = + = − <
 !"##$#!%!&'()$*+,A





    " 2
"
P f t≥ ≥ + =


  2

MinP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 25


yz
x y z
x
+ + =

 


 
 
x y x z x xy xz yz
P
y z y z y z
   
+ + + + +
= + +

 ÷  ÷
+ + +
   
HD

( )
 x y z xy+ + =

5

x y x z
a b
y z y z
+ +
= =
+ +

 
 

x y x z x y x z
a b ab
y z y z y z y z
      
+ + + +
+ − = + − =
 ÷  ÷  ÷ ÷
+ + + +
      


 

         

a b ab a b a b+ = + ≤ + + => + ≤
B
  

        A

P a b ab a b ab a b a b= + + = + + ≤ + + + ≤

   AP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 26CDEF
     
   P x y z x y y z z x= + + − + +
HD
[ ]
  
            x y z x y y z z x∈ => − − + − − + − − ≥


     
 x x x y y y z z z≤ ≤ ≤ ≤ ≤ ≤
     
  x y z x y z x y y z z x=> + + + + + − + + ≤
     
    x y z x y y z z x=> + + − + + ≤

   M P P x y z=> = = = = =

B#i 27

  

x y z
 

 
 
8+
  
  
<* <* <*P x y z= + +
HD

  

x y z
 

 
 

[ ]
  
<* <* <* x y z ∈ −
B
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
     
<*   <*  <*   <*  <*   <*  x x y y z z+ − + + − + + − ≤


( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
  
     
<* <* <* <* <* <* # x y z x y z+ + − + + − ≤
+ 1 
   
<* <* <* <* x y z xyz+ + = =

  
  
<* <* <* #P x y z= + + ≤

    #

P P x y z= = = = =
B#i 28


x y z+ + ≤
 
  xy yz zx
P
y z x
+ + +
= + +
HD
( )
   "
P x y z x y z

x y z x y z
 
= + + + + + ≥ + + +
 ÷
+ +
 
5



t x y z t= + + < ≤


" "
   >   P f t t f t
t t
≥ = + = − <
 A
#
 
P ≥ + =
 A
 
 
MinP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 29#
  
x y z
P
y z x

= + +
− − −
 !"##$#!%!&'()$*+,#


HD5
  a x b y c z= − = − = −
!
B
  a b c
P
b c a
+ + +
= + +

  a b c
b c a a b c
= + + + + +
"
 #
a b c
≥ + =
+ +
  #MinP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 30 
  
     
P
x y y z z x
= + +

+ + +

HD
  




y
x y
x
 
 ÷
 
− − ≥
 ÷
 ÷
+
 
 ÷
+
 

 
     
xyz y
x y z x x y
+ ≥ +
+ + + +



  
     
y
x y z x x y
+ ≥ +
+ + + +
B
  
 
     
P
x y y z z x
= + + ≥
+ + +



P ≥

 

MinP P x y z= = = = =
B#i 31CDG 
  
  
     
x y z
P
x y z

= + +
− − −
HD5
 
  
x y z
a b c
x y z
= = =
− − −

B!H!HH!H!!

    
        P a b c a b c ab bc ca a b c a b c= + + = + + − + + = + + − + + −


   P a b c= + + − + ≥

 !"##$#!%!&'()$*+,$

×