Bài tập hóa học 10 học kỳ I

1 HÓA HỌC 10
- 1 -
Bài tập
Hóa học 10 Học kỳ I

ĐỀ 1
1) 

2) 
Be(Z=4)
3) chu kì 2, nhóm VA

4

ng. 
4) 
ài cùng là 4s
1
.  ,h

5) 

ĐỀ 2
6)  
7) 

8) 

9) 
17
G ;

15
H ;
11
I ;
19
J ;
9
L.
10) 
ĐỀ 3
11) 

a. X có ph
5
.
b. 
12) 
3+

là 3d
5
.
13) Y 7
Y
14) 
3


15) 
2


ng.
16) ĐỀ 3- 
.
17) 

18)  
K(=19), Mg(Z=12), Si(Z=14), Na(Z=11)
19) 
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
5
. 
A
20) 
3

ng.Xác 
2 HÓA HỌC 10
- 2 -
21) ĐỀ 4- 
22) 
- 
- B Ion B

2+

5

23) kim
Na(Z=11), K(Z=19), S(Z=16), Cl(Z=17)
24) 
2


25) 
2


26) ĐỀ 4- 

27) 
a/ 

28) Hãy so sánh tính phi k
14
A ;
9
B;
6
D ;
8
E.
29) 
8

G;
11
H ;
16
I ;
19
J
;
15
L.
30) 
3
. Trong
ng.

31) 
4

ng.
32) ĐỀ 5- 
m?
33) 

a) X, Y

34) ác n
13
A ;
17
B;

12
C ;
20
D ;
14
E.
35) 
17
G ;
15
H ;
11
I ;
19
J ;
9
L.
36) 
3

 
37) ĐỀ 6-


a) 
b)  
38) , B




39) Hãy so sánh tính ki
13
Al ;
12
Mg;
20
Ca ;
17
Cl.
40) 
9
F ;
15
P ;
8
O;
7
N.


3 HĨA HỌC 10
- 3 -
41) 
3

ng.

b/ Cho 16g oxit RO
3
vào 84ml H

2

42) 
2
O
5
m
91,176%.

ĐỀ 7– Câu 1. 
Ar (Z = 18).
 BTH

Câu 2. 

 A và B b. 
Câu 3. A và B là hai ngun 
 
A, B.
Câu 4. 
3

ng. Tìm R.
Câu 5. Khi cho 3,425g một kim loại hoá trò II tác dụng với nước d thì thu
được 0,56 lít khí (đktc). Xác đònh tên kim loại?
ĐỀ 8 Câu 1

b. Các electron 
Câu 2


 
Câu 3. 


Câu 4. 
2
O
5


Câu 5

ĐỀ 9- Câu 1. Cho 4 ng/

b.  c. 

Câu 2

 
Câu 3. A và B là 2 n

Câu 4

Câu 5. 
4
 

ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. 
BTH
4 HÓA HỌC 10

- 4 -
a. 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
6
4s
2
b 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
6
3d
5
4s
2

Câu 2. 



Câu3. 



Câu 4. 
2

R.
Câu 5
60,68 ml dd Y.  
ĐỀ 6 – Câu1. Ion M
3+

2
3p
6
3d
5


Câu 2. 

a A, B.
Câu 3. 


 
Câu 4. 


Câu 5
 

ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. 
2
.
 

R + H
2
O


2

2
O





Câu 2. 



Câu 3
 

Câu 4. 

a.  b. 

Câu 5

 b
ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. 

Câu 2 
 

5 HÓA HỌC 10
- 5 -
Câu 3
 
ch  b.
 , 
Câu 4. 
ra 5,12 gam Cu.
 
Câu 5
  
ĐỀ 6- Câu1 . N , anion Y
-
, cation Z
+
 
2

4p
6

 , X,Y,Z?
Câu 2. 

2
3

2
3

Câu 3. 
và

Câu 4
2


Câu 5.-dd X và 3,36lít
 dd 
ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. N/  ,  
Câu 2. Cho 5 n/ 
 ,  .
Câu 3
  , 
Câu 4
2
O
5



Câu 5. 

 

Câu 6
 
 


ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. 
5

4s
1
. Vi/BTH
Câu 2
2+
là 3s
2
3p
6
3d
6


Câu 3. Tổng 

Câu 4
3



Câu 5 

 

6 HĨA HỌC 10
- 6 -
Câu 6 . Cho 0,78 gam một kim loại nhóm IA tác dụng với HCl thu được 0,224
lít khí (đktc). Đònh tên kl đó.
ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1

Câu 2. Cation R
+

6

 


Câu 3. 
n, e là 47. Hãy mơ 

Câu 4. 
3


Câu 5. 

 
Câu 6 


 
ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. Cation M
+

6


b. Anion X


+

Câu 2. 

Câu 3 



Y là 4 : 3. 
Câu 4 
2


Câu 5
 a. Xác  
Câu 6

ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1 F (Z = 9) và ion F


.

2 
và
cation Y
+


Câu 2. 
2
3
AB


           
hồn.
Câu 3

Câu 4


7 HÓA HỌC 10
- 7 -
Câu 5


Câu 6

ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. 
+

và X
2-

2
X có


+

2-
là
 electron trong ion M
+

2-
là 31.
,  c
Câu 2

t


CTPT 
Câu 3.  M
2+
và ion X
-

2




2+

-

M
2+

-

2+
; X
-
. Xác

Câu 4

Câu 5


Câu 6

 

ĐỀ 6- Câu 1.








Câu 2. 
 - 
- 
- 

Câu 3. 
2
3
AB


 
Câu 4. 
3
.

8 HÓA HỌC 10
- 8 -
Câu 5

 
Câu 6. 



ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1 là 3p
1

và 3d
6
.




Câu 2. 


 trong oxit      

Câu 3. 

b. 
c. 

Câu 43.
  


Câu 5. X và Y là n/ 
Cho 8 g B tan h lít khí H
2
dd M.
/ dd M?
Câu 6
dd H
2
SO

4

 
ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1
g?
 / bth
/ 

Câu 2. 

a.  
Câu 3. 
nhóm VII là 28.  
Câu 4 

2
. Tìm nguyên t
Câu 5

a. Tính m?

nhau 1 chu k
9 HÓA HỌC 10
- 9 -
Câu 6


2



ĐỀ 6 - Câu 1. 
2
.
 

R + H
2
O


2

2






Câu 2. 
HTTH  tên.
b. 
c. 

Câu 3
2
np
3

thì

 

Câu 4. 
?



Câu 5

và X. 