Unit 4 learning a foreign language (1)

Warmly welcome teachers to our class!


Game: Networks

Modal verbs


can

could

may

might

should

ought to

have to

must


1. - Oh! I have a terrible toothache.
should/ ought to go to the dentist.
- You .................................
have to wear
2. In some schools, students …………
uniforms on Mondays.

must
3. My English is poor. I …..……. try my
best to improve it.
may/ might be home late tonight.
4. He ……………..
I’m not sure.


stay/ bed
go/ university

do/ homework

do/ exercise
miss/ train

study hard

a) Lan: My grades are terrible.
Mrs Quyen: If you want to get good grades, you…
must study hard.
(must)
b) Hoa: I’d like to be a doctor.
have
to go to university you want to
Aunt Thanh: You …
………………………if
study medicine.

(have to)

stay/ bed
go/ university

do/ homework
study hard

do/ exercise
miss/ train

c) Ba: Oh, no! I weigh 60 kilos!
you should do exercise
Nga: If you want to lose weight,.................................................
(should)
d) Tuan: Where is Ba? He’s very late.
he might miss the train.
Mrs. Thoa: If he doesn’t come soon, …………….......................
(might)
e) Mr. Ha: I feel sick.
you ought to stay in bed
Mrs. Nga: If you want to get well,………................................
(ought to)
f) Na: I’d like to go to the movies, Mom.
must do your homework
Mrs. Kim: You
....………....................................
if you want to go out.
(must)

1. If you are tired, you should…
2. If you have a test tomorrow, you must……


Example: 1. “I’m happy to see you.” (Aunt Xuan)
-> Aunt Xuan said she was happy to see you.
2. “I love these roses.” (Miss Nga)
-> Miss Nga said she loved those roses.


Complete the table
Direct speech

Reported speech

Direct speech

present simple past simple tense this
tense
these
present
progressive
tense

past progressive
tense

Reported speech

that
those

here

there

future simple
tense(will + V) would + V

now

then

can/ may

today

must/ have to

could/ might
had to

tomorrow

that day
the following day


Example:

1. “Do you like pop music?”
-> She asked me if/ whether I liked pop music.
2. “Are you a teacher?”
-> She asked me if/ whether I was a teacher.
3. “Why do you want this job?”
-> She asked me why I wanted that job.
4. “Which grade are you in?”
-> She asked me which grade I was in.


This morning Nga had an interview for a summer job. When she
arrived home, she told her mother about the interview.


- “I am hungry now”
- “I like playing soccer.”
- “Where is your house?”
- “ Do you go to school by bus?”
- “ What do you do in your free time?”
- “ I can play chess very well.”
- “ I will call her tomorrow.”
……………………………………………