bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn

Phân biẹt HTĐ và HTTD
I.Cấu trúc cuả thi` HTÐ va` HTTD
+

HTÐ
S + V(s/es)
Ex: He phays football.

-

S + do not/ does not +
V(infi)
Ex: She doesn’t play tennis.

?

Do/ Does + S + V(infi)?
Ex: Do you play tennis?

HTTD
S + am/is/are + V-ing
Ex: The children are playing
football now.
S + am/is/are + not + V-ing
Ex: The children are not playing
football now.
Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing?
Ex: Are the children playing
football now?

II.Cách sử dụng thì HTĐ và thì HTTD

a.

HTĐ
Diẽn tả mọt thói quen, mọt
hành đọng xảy ra thường
xuyen lăp đi lăp lai ơ hien tai.

Ex:
b.

a.

Ex:
-

He watches TV everry night.
What do you do every day?
I go to school by bicycle.
Diẽn tả mọt chân lý, mọt sự
thât hien nhien.

b.

Ex:

Ex:

The sun rises in the East.
- Tom comes from England.
- Iam a student.

c. Diẽn tả mọt lịch trình có sẵn,
thời khoá bieu, chương trình.
Ex: The plane leaves for London at
12.30pm

-

-

HTTD
Diẽn tả mọt hành đọng đang
xảy ra tai hien tai.
The children are playing
football now.
What are you doing at the
moment?
Dùng theo câu đè nghị, menh
lenh.

Look! The child is crying.
- Be quiet! The baby is sleeping
in the next room.
Lưu ý: Khong dùng thì hiẹn tại
tep dien vơi các đong tư chi nhân
thức, tri giác như: to be, see,
hear, understand, know, like,
want, glance, feel, think, smell,
love, hate, …
Với các đọng từ này, ta thay bằng
thì HTĐ.

Ex:
- Iam tired room.


-

She wants to go for a walk at
the moment.

III.Dáu hiẹu nhân biet
1.

HTĐ
Often, usually, frequently
Always, constantly
Sometimes, occasionally
Seldom, rarely
Every day/ week/ moth…

HTTD
-

Now
Right now
At the moment
At present
Look! Listen! …

Bài tâp thi HTĐ và HTTD
1. Where ………………. you (live) ……...........?

I (live)……………….in Hai Duong town.
2. What ………………he (do) ………………..now?
He (water) ……………….. flowers in the garden.
3. What ……………………she (do) ………………….?
She (be) …………… a teacher.
4. Where ………………you (be) from?
5. At the moment, my sister (play) …………………… volleyball and my brother
(play) …………………….. soccer.
6. It is 9.00; my family (watch) …………………. TV.
7. In the summer, I usually (go) ………………. to the park with my friends, and
in the spring, we (have) ………………Tet Holiday; I (be)………………happy
because I always (visit) ……………….. my granparents.
8. ………………….your father (go) ………………….to work by bus?
9. How ………………….your sister (go)………………to school?
10. What time……………….they (get up)…………….?
11. What ……………….they (do)………………in the winter?
12. Today, we (have) …………............... English class.
13. Her favourite subject (be) …………..English.
14. Now, my brother (like)……………eating bananas.
15. Look! Aman (call)………………….you.
16. Keep silent! I (listen)…………………….to the radio.
17. ……………..you (play)……………….badminton now?
18. Every morning, I (watch)……………..tv at 10.00, but today, I(listen)
…………………..to music at 10.00
19. Every day, my father (get up)…………………at 5.00 am, but today, he (get
up)………………….at 6.00 am.


Everyday, I (go)………………..to school by bike but today I go to school by
motorbike.

21. Every morning, my farther (have)………………a cup of coffe but today he
(drink)………………..milk.
22. At the moment, I (read)…………………a book and my brother (watch)
……………….TV.
23. Hoa (live)………………..in HN, and Ha (live)……………….in HCM City.
24. Hung and his friend (play)………………..badminton.
25. They usually (get up)…………………at 6.00 in the morning.
26. Ha never (go)………………….fishing in the winter but she always (do)
………………..it in the summer.
27. My teacher (tell)……………………Hoa about Math.
28. There (be)…………………..animal in the circus.
29. ………………….he (watch)……………..TV at 7.00 every morning?
30. What………………she (do)……………..at 7.00 am?
31. How old…………….is she (be)?
32. We (not read)…………………after lunch.
33. My children (go)…………………..to school by bike.
34. We (go)……………………..to supermarket to buy some food.
35. Mr.Hien (go)…………………..on business to Ha No every month.
36. Ha (like)…………………cats, but she not like …………………dogs.
37. She (like)…………………….coffee very much, but I (don like)…………………..it.
2. Hoàn thành câu với các thi cho sẵn.
1. He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late.
……………………………………………………………………………
2. You/ do/ the housrwork/ at the moment?
……………………………………………………………………………
3. I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends.
……………………………………………………………………………
4. John’s girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now.
……………………………………………………………………………
5. They/ like/ beer or wine?

……………………………………………………………………………
6. What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night?
……………………………………………………………………………
7. The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper.
……………………………………………………………………………
8. Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now?
……………………………………………………………………………
20.