Unit 11. National parks

10A08
Instructor: Mrs. Lê Kim Thy
Traineer: Võ Thị Trúc


Unit 11
NATIONAL PARKS

E-Language
Focus
2



dolphin
crocodile
1

4

butterfly

tiger
2

5

turtle
3

6

panda


turtle

butterfly

dolphin

panda

tiger

crocodile


Consonants: /t/ and /d/
- /t/ is a voiceless sound
- /d/ is a voiced sound


1

2


[ -ed ] pronounced as:
• /id/ after the verbs ending with /t/ and /d/
wanted, needed

• /t/ after the verbs ending with voiceless
sounds [ /k/, /p/, /s/, /∫/, /t∫/, /f/, /ð/]
laughed, stopped, missed
• /d/ after the verbs ending with voice
sounds
moved, decided, called


/t/
topic
contain
plant
worked
toxic
contamination
different
hoped

/d/
difficulty
invader
spend
lived
documentary
dependent
depend
played


1. It’s next to the restaurant on the

third floor.
2. They’re on the next counter on
your left, dear.
3. It’s exactly twenty-two minutes
to ten.


4. They stayed at home and played cards with the children.
5. Sidney and I listened to the radio and studied.
6. Donald and I had a bad cold, so we decided to stay at home.


The conditional type 1, 2
s/es
S
+
V
, S + will/can + V0
1
1

ed
S
+
V
2
2 , S+ would/could + V0

For example:
If it rains, we will stay home.

If I knew her name, I would tell you.


Example:

Mary missed the shool bus, so she came
to class late
If Mary hadn’t missed the school bus, she
wouldn’t have come
to class late.


last semester

I did not study hard last
semester.
poor
marks

So, I got poor marks.

If He had studied hard last semester,
he would not have got poor marks.


Conditional type 3
→Form: if clause

Main clause
If + S + had +pp, S + would +

have + pp
→Usage: To express the unreal
condition in the past.
→Notes:  would not =wouldn’t
’
ld
u
o
‘w
f
o
d
a
te
s
in
d
e
s
u
‘Could’: can be


 EXAMPLE:

I would have sent you a postcard if I
________
had
had (have) your address.

1. If I _____ (know) that you were ill last week, I would have
gone to see you.
2. I would have bought a new bicycle if I _____(have) enough
money.
3. If I had had a motorbike, I ______ (go) home immediately.
4. If he had worked hard, he _______(pass) his examination.
5. We _____(enjoy) the party better if it had not been so long.
6. He wouldn’t have begun to learn Russian if he
_____(know) the difficulties.
7. If the rain ______(stop), I would have gone for a walk.
8. If you ________(call) him, he would have come.


1. If I __________
had known (know) that you were
ill last week, I would have gone to see
you.


2. I would have bought a new bicycle if I
________
had had (have) enough money.


3. If I had had a motorbike, I
______________
would
have gone (go) home immediately.

failed

4. If he had worked hard, He
would
have passed (pass) his examination.
________________


could have enjoyed
5. We _________________(enjoy)
the
party better if it had not been so long.


6. He wouldn’t have begun to learn Russian
had known (know) the difficulties.
if he __________


7. If the rain ___________(stop),
I
had stopped
would have gone for a walk.


had called (call) him,
8. If you _________
he would have come.