PPT
PPT
Module
Module 44
Planning,
Planning,Writing,
Writing,
and
andRevising
Revising
McGraw-Hill/Irwin
©2007, The McGraw-Hill Companies, All Rights
4-2
Planning,
Planning, Writing,
Writing, and
and Revising
Revising
To learn how to
Increase the number of expert
processes you use.
Use your time effectively.
Revise after feedback.
4-3
Planning,
Planning, Writing,
Writing, and
and Revising
Revising
Start by answering these questions:
Does it matter what process I use?
I don’t have much time. How should I
use it?
What planning should I do before I
begin writing or speaking?
What is revision? How do I do it?
4-4
Planning,
Planning, Writing,
Writing, and
and Revising
Revising
Start by answering these questions:
What is revision? How do I do it?
Can a grammar checker do editing for
me?
I spell check. Do I still need to
proofread?
How can I overcome writer’s block?
Can I use form letters?
How can I get better feedback?
4-5
Expert
Expert Writers
Writers
Realize that the first draft can be
revised.
Write regularly.
Break big jobs into smaller
chunks.
Have clear goals for purpose and
audience.
4-6
Expert
Expert Writers
Writers continued
continued
Have several different strategies
to choose from.
Use rules flexibly.
Edit after the draft is complete.
4-7
A
A Formula
Formula for
for Using
Using Time
Time
A Model for Writing
ONE THIRD
analyzing,
gathering, and
organizing.
ONE THIRD
drafting/writing.
ONE THIRD
evaluating, revising,
editing, and
proofreading.
4-8
Activities
Activities of
of Writing
Writing
Planning
Gathering
Writing
Evaluating
Getting Feedback
Revising
Editing
Proofreading
4-9
Invention
Invention Techniques
Techniques
Brainstorm
Freewrite
Cluster
Talk to Your Audiences
Storyboard
4-10
Post-Writing
Post-Writing Activities
Activities
Revising
Editing
Proofreading
4-11
Overcoming
Overcoming Writer’s
Writer’s Block
Block
Participate actively in the
organization and the community.
Practice writing regularly and in
moderation.
Learn as many strategies as you
can.
Talk positively to yourself.
Talk about writing to other people.
4-12
Overcoming
Overcoming Procrastination
Procrastination
Set a regular time to write.
Develop a ritual for writing.
Try freewriting.
Write down the thoughts and fears
you have as you write.
Identify the problem that keeps you
from writing.
Set modest goals and reward yourself
for reaching them.