PPT
PPT
Module
Module 15
15
Choosing
Choosingthe
the
Right
RightWord
Word
McGraw-Hill/Irwin
©2007, The McGraw-Hill Companies, All Rights
15-2
Choosing
Choosing the
the Right
Right Word
Word
♦To learn how to
Choose words precisely.
Choose words ethically.
Choose words with appropriate
connotations.
Think critically and solve problems.
15-3
Choosing
Choosing the
the Right
Right Word
Word
Start by answering these questions:
Does using the right word really
matter?
How do words get their meanings?
Is it OK to use jargon?
What words confuse some writers?
15-4
Types
Types of
of Words
Words
♦Accurate Words
♦Appropriate
Words
♦Familiar Words
♦Technical Jargon
15-5
Understanding
Understanding Words
Words
♦Denotation
A word’s literal or dictionary meaning.
♦Connotation
The emotional colorings or associations
that accompany a word.
♦Bypassing
When two people use the same word to
mean different things.
15-6
Negative
Negative Words
Words
♦Avoid negative words—choose
positive alternatives.
Not guess, argue or stubborn but assume,
debate or firm.
♦Avoid stuffy words.
Not commence or utilize, but begin or use.
15-7
Types
Types of
of Jargon
Jargon
♦Technical Jargon
Specialized terms of a technical field.
♦Business Slang
Terms, sometimes borrowed from a
technical field, but used in a more general
sense in business.
♦Businessese
Out-of-date terms or phrases you should
avoid.
15-8
Commonly
Commonly Confused
Confused Words
Words
♦ Accept/Except
♦ Fewer/Less
♦ Affect/Effect
♦ It’s/Its
♦ A lot/Allot
♦ Among/Between
♦ Compose/ Comprise
♦ Stationary/
Stationery
♦ To/Two/Too
♦ Your/You’re