ĐỀ CƯƠNG môn ANH văn HK 2 lớp 10 có đáp án (7)

UNIT 10: CONSERVATION
I. Pronunciation:
1. A. peer
B. seek
C. cheer
D. veer
2. A. beard
B. smear
C. rear
D. bear
3. A. diaper
B. manage
C. advent
D. average
4. A. measure
B. pleasure
C. leisure
D. pressure
5. A. machine
B. choice
C. cheap
D. change
II. Vocabulary:
1. destroying or being destroyed: destruction
2. the movement of sth around a closed system: circulation
3. remove sb or sth that is not wanted or needed: eliminate
4. the natural world: land, air, water in which people, animals and plants live:
environment
5. the protection of the natural world: conservation
III. Rewrite the sentences in the passive:
1. Sue knocked the vase to the floor.

The vase was knocked to the floor.
2. The parents are taping the children’s song now.
The children’s song is being taped by the parents now.
3. I will buy a new computer next week.
A new computer will be bought next week.
4. Mr Snow hasn’t taught that course since 2000.
That course hasn’t been taught by Mr Snow since 2000.
5.The voters are going to decide that issue.
That issue is going to be decided by the voters.
IV. Choose the best answers:
1. Plants and trees ……………… an important part in the circulation of water.
A. make
B. do
C. get
D. play
2. This college provides a wide …………. of courses for students.
A. variety
B. supply
C. circulation
D. environment
3. Hydroelectric dams ……………. power for homes and industries.
A. give
B. take
C. provide
D. eliminate
4. The poor man finally ………….. of lung cancer.
A. was died
B. has been died
C. is died
D. died

5. He didn’t want to wake everybody up, so he walked into the room …………
making a sound.
A. by
B. without
C. for
D. from


6. Everyday, we read about the damage people are doing to the environment.
A. progress
B. harm
C. project
D. flood
V. Find a mistake:
7. It is reported that about 5000 species of plants and animals are eliminating
each year.(eliminated)
8. The earth is being threatened and the future looks badly. (bad)
9. He prefers living on the farm than living in the city.(to)
10. The teacher was pleasing with the result of his students’ work.(was pleased)
V. Read the passage and choose the best answer for each sentence:
Endangered Species
When an animal’s habitat or living space, is destroyed by humans, the animal
can become an endangered species. Endangered species are kinds of animals that
could face extinction (all members of their species dying out) if something is not
done to change the way that humans are interacting with them. As human
populations increase, more and more space is needed for people. Construction
projects are pushing animals out of areas where generations of their ancestors
have lived the whole lives.
Forest and swamp habitats are especially threatened. Trees are cut down for
home and business construction projects, and swamps are filled in so that

neighbourhoods can expand as the number of people continues to increase in
certain areas.
To prevent tne extinction of animals because of their loss of habitat, humans have
to become more conscious of animals’ populations when considering building
and expansion projects. Even if a different option may not be as convenient as
using the land occupied by animals, but the survival of the animals need to be
taken into consideration, too. Better planning and an awareness of how human
actions affect animals populations can go a long way toward making sure a
diverse animal population will be here for future generations to enjoy.
1. Endangered species are kinds of animals that……………………….
A. are still in large numbers
B. are in danger of extinction
C. become more and more popular D. have very good habitats
2. One os the causes that are pushing animals out of their habitats is…………
A. human interacting
B. human space
C. human construction
D. animals’ populations
3. It is true that……………………………….
A. the number of animals is increasing
B. the habitats of animals are becoming larger
C. human space is becoming smaller
D. the number of people is increasing


4. According to the writer, people should ……………………
A. be aware that their actions can affect animals
B. do more building and expansion projects
C. use the land occupiedby animals
D. cut down trees for home and business construction