Tu vung ngu nghia file ppt

Lexicology


Chapter 1:
Câu 1: State the five principal branches of lexicology.
Câu 2: Why is lexicology studied? What is its significance?
Câu 3: What is lexicology?
Câu 4: Lexicology in its relation to phonology and stylistics.
Câu 5: State the relationship between lexicology and

phonology; grammar.


Test No2:
Question 1: State the growth of the English vocabulary and the reasons
for that growth.
Question 2: Express the basic stock of words and its characteristics


Unit 2: Word structure and
formation
# Câu 1: What is the morpheme? Give its types.
# Câu 2: What are the types of words? Give example.
# Câu 3: Give the definition of word-formation and state its subject matter.
# Câu 4: What is the affixation? What are its types? And give examples.
# Câu 5: What is prefixation? State its definition and classification of
prefixes. Give examples.
# Câu 6: What is suffixation. Give its definition and classification of suffixes.
Give examples.

Practice
# Câu 1: Write the meaning of underlined morphemes.
a, antedate f, inactive
b, replay
c, manly

g, richer
h, empties

d, cheapest i, unable
e, typed

j, malfunction

# Câu 2: Underline the root morpheme in these words.
a, womanly f, enlighten
b, endear

g, Bostonian

c, infamous h, falsify
d, prewar

i, delivery

e, subway

j, kingdom

# Câu 3: Write the meaning of underlined morphemes.
1, antivirus 6, inexpensive
2, rewrite

7, poorer

3, manly 8, cries
4, youngest 9, unacceptable
5, walked

10, malfunction

# Câu 4: Use prefixes to form words with negative/ reversal meaning.
1, connect 6, to like
2, to understand

7, effective

3, regular

8, patient

4, normal

9, sense

5, standard 10, important


Lecture 3 & 4: Word structure

and formation (continued)
Câu 1: What is compounding? Its definition and characteristic features.
Give examples.
What is the discrimination between compounds and free word groups?
Câu 2: What is shortening? Identify its definition and types. Give
examples.
Câu 3: What is conversion? Identify its definition and types. Give
examples


Practice
Câu 1: Name the following compounds (Adj; Adv; Pre : N or V )
a, assistant-director
b, ups-and-downs
c, output

f, breakthrough
g, overtime

h, overturn

d, snowfall

i, get- rich- quick

e, pick-me-up

j, toothpick

Câu 2: Give the originals of these blends.
1, Smog

6, Medicare

2, telecast

7, Heliport

3, Interpol

8, Motel

4, Moped

9, Amerindian

5, Brunch

10, camcorder


Câu 3: Use prefixes to form words with negative meaning.
1, ability

6, grace

2, to qualify

7, effective

3, literate

8, polite

4, normal

9, sense

5, standard

10, Responsible


Câu 4: Use prefixes to form words with negative/ reversal meaning.
1, connect
2, to understand

6, to like
7, effective

3, regular

8, patient

4, normal

9, sense

5, standard

10, important


Câu 5: State the types of word formation for the following words:

 
 

1, eatable

6, BBC

2, goal-keeper

7, to skin

3, handwash

8, murmur

4, exam

9, to baby-sit

5, bike

10, to window-shop

Lecture 5: Semansiology
Câu 1: What are types of word meaning? State each type.
Câu 2: What are types of bookish words? Give examples for each type.
Câu 3: How many types are non-standard words subdivided into? Give
examples for each type.
Câu 4: What is metaphor? Give its definition & classification. Give
example.
Câu 5: What is metonymy? Give its definition & cases of metonymy.
Give example.


Semantics


Chapter 1 & 2
• Question 1: Difference between utterance and sentence
• Question 2: Condition for a homonym to be absolute?
• Question 3: Condition for a synonym to be absolute?
• Question 4: Base to distinguish form vs word expression.
• Question 5: Distinguish homonym and polysemy.


Câu 6: What are homonyms? State its definition & classification. Give
example.
Câu 7: What are synonyms? Give its definition & classification. Give
example.
Câu 8: What are antonyms? Give its definition & classification. Give
example.

Practice:
Câu 1: Comment on the type of homonyms
1, wait – weight

6, read ( adj ) _ read ( v )

2, sole – soul
7, match ( n )_ match ( v )
– bear (n) 8, right ( n ) _ right ( adj )
4, firm (n) – firm (a) 9, thought ( n ) _ thought ( pp )
5, flour – flower

10, rose ( n ) _ rose ( ps )

3, bear (v)


Chapter 3 & 4
Question 1: What is the base to distinguish metaphor and metonymy
Question 2: Give 2 examples of metaphor and explain it.
Question 3: Give 2 examples of metonymy and explain it
Question 4: Give 2 examples of necessarily true sentences and 2
examples contingently true sentences and explain it.


Question for discussion
What are the types of sense relation?
(Chapter 4, page 41)

Chapter 5:
Question 1: Give the example of grammatically correct sentence and
semantically correct sentence
Question 2: Types of processes? Give example for illustration
Question 3: Types of participants? Give example for illustration
Question 4: Types of circumstances? Give example for illustration


Chapter 7
• Question 1: What is presupposition? Give
examples for illustration.
• Question 2: What is implicature? State the
classification of implicature and give example of
each type.
• Question 3: State the maxims in conversation
recognized by Grice