Từ vựng, ngữ pháp, bài tập anh 8 kì 1 (full)

NGUYỄN THỊ THUẬN

Học kỳ 1

ALWAYS LEARNING

KEY TO SUCCESS


Full name :

TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
……………………………………..

Class : …………………

P1. REVISION (Ôn tập)
I.Grammar:
1-The simple Future tense / near future tense
Form:

S + will / shall + V-inf + O
S + be going to + V-inf + O
Note: I, We  shall or will for all S
 Advs : next (week / year / month), tomorrow, tonight…
Eg: - He (visit) his grandparents next week

He will visit his grandparents next week
- What you (do) tomorrow? =>

What will you do tomorrow?

2. The simple Past tense:
Form:

S + was / were +A/O
S + V(_ed/P1) + A/O
 Advs : yesterday, ago, last (week, year, month)….
Eg:

- Where Minh (go) yesterday? =>Where did Minh go yesterday?
- Hoa (be) a new student last year =>Hoa was a new student last year.
3. Too, so, either, neither:
Cách dùng các trạng từ: Too, so, either, neither.
1-TOO và EITHER: “cũng vậy”: được đặt ở cuối câu.
a)TOO: được dùng ở cuối câu khẳng định.
Eg. Lan is a student. Her brother is a student, too.
*Loan can cook. Huy can cook, too.
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
*

S1: I like beef
S2: I do, too/She does, too

So do I/ So does she.

-Hoặc ta có thể rút gọn:
*. Lan is a student. Her brother is, too.
*Loan can cook. Huy can, too.
b)EITHER: được dùng ở cuối câu phủ định.
Eg. Lan isn‟t a student. Her brother isn‟t a student, either.
*Loan can‟t cook. Huy can‟t cook, either.
-Hoặc ta có thể rút gọn:
*. Lan isn‟t a student. Her brother isn‟t, either.
*Loan can‟t cook. Huy can‟t, either.
2-SO và NEITHER: “cũng vậy”.
a)SO: được dùng ở cuối câu khẳng định nhưng có sự đảo ngược chủ ngữ và trợ động
từ trong câu.
SO + TĐT(auxiliary verb) + Subject.
Eg1. Lan is a student. Her brother is a student, too.
= Lan is a student. So is her brother.
*Loan can cook. Huy can cook, too.
= *Loan can cook. So can Huy.
b)NEITHER: được dùng ở câu phủ định nhưng có sự đảo ngược chủ ngữ và trợ động
từ trong câu.
NEITHER + TĐT(auxiliary verb) + Subject.
Eg1. Lan isn‟t a student. Her brother isn‟t a student, either. = Lan isn‟t a student.
Neither is her brother.
*Loan can‟t cook. Huy can‟t cook, either. = *Loan can‟t cook. Neither can Huy.
Eg2: I‟m not a student
I am not, either / Neither am I
(she isn‟t, either/ Neither is she)
Eg3: I don‟t like carrot.
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
I don‟t either./ Neither do I
(She doesn‟t, either./ Neither does she)
** Chú ý:
Neither = not either (Neither am I = I‟m not either; Neither can I = I can‟t either).
Neither tự nó đã là từ phủ định, dù động từ đi với nó ở xác định.
II.Practice:
Write the full sentences using suggested words in brackets:
a) I am happy. (I/ too)
b) She is hungry. (He/ so)
c) Is she thirsty? (Yes/ I/ so)
What about you?
d) I hate coffee. (He/ too)
e) He doesn‟t like soda. (I/ either)
f) I don‟t like beef. Do you like it?
(No/ I/ neither)


1-

Choose the best answer:
Lan …….out yesterday.

2- What … you …. last night?

A.go
A. did/do

3-My parents …… some books next Sunday. A. buy
4- She doesn‟t like meat and I don‟t, …….. .

A. too

B. goes

C. went

B.do/do

C.do/did

B will buy
B. neither

C. bought
C. either

UNIT 1- MY FRIENDS
1-Vocabulary:
- (To) look like: trông như thế nào
-next-door(adj): kế bên, cạnh nhà
- lovely(adj): đẹp, xinh xắn, có duyên
- Christmas(n):Lễ No-en. Giáng Sinh

- smile(v): mỉm cười;

(n): nụ cười

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
- blond (a) : tóc vàng hoe
- slim (a) : mảnh khảnh, mảnh dẻ, thon, không béo
- straight (a) : thẳng, không cong; thẳng thắn, trung thực, thật thà.
- curly (a) : quăn, xoắ
- bald (a) :hói (đầu), trọc trụi
- fair (a) : vàng hoe(tóc), trắng (da)
-principal(n):người đứng đầu, giám đốc, hiệu trưởng
- pleasure(n): niềm vui thích, điều thú vị
*It is a pleasure to …thật là thú vị được….
-spend(v):
- extremely(adj): hết sức, cùng cực
- a character: tính tình( translation )
- an orphanage : viện (nhà trẻ) mồ côi (a place where children without parents live )
- a local orphanage(n): viện mồ côi địa phương
- reserved (adj): kín đáo
- sociable (adj): thích giao du, dễ chan hoà
- generous(adj): rộng lượng, hào phóng

- hard-working(adj): cần cù, chăm chỉ, cần mẫn
- (to) get good grades: được điểm tốt
- unlike(adj & prep): khác, không giống như
- in public(prep.phr): trước công chúng
- peace(n): hoà bình
- outgoing(adj): cởi mở
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
- to tell jokes = to tell a story which makes people laugh: nói/kể chuyện vui
- sense of humor(n): tính hài hước
-annoy(v): làm khó chịu, làm phiền
-close(adj): thân; close friend: bạn thân
- affect(v): ảnh hưởng đến
- (to) get rid of…chán = to get fed up with
- (to) take up: chiếm, thu hút
- humorous(adj): khôi hài, hài hước, hóm hỉnh
- helpful(adj): giúp đỡ, giúp ích, có ích
- appearance(n): sự xuất hiện, sự hiện ra, ló ra
- move(v):chuyển, di chuyển, chuyển dịch
- set(v): lặn
- rise(v): mọc
- planet(n): hành tinh
- Earth(n): trái đất, mặt đất, quả đất

- Mars(n): Sao Hoả
- silly(adj): ngờ nghệch, ngớ ngẩn, khờ dại
- Mercury(n) Sao Thuỷ
2-Grammar:
a) Cách hỏi về hình thái bên ngoài hay diện mạo của ai đó và trả lời:
(?) What + do/does + S + look like?
(+) S + to be + adj (chỉ hình dáng hay diện mạo).
*eg.
Lan: What does your mother look like?
Hoa: She is tall and thin.
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
b) Cánh dùng “Enough” (đủ):
b1)Nếu Enough: là một tính từ thì nó sẽ thường đứng trước 1 danh từ:
Eg. I have enough money to buy this book.
b2) Nếu Enough là một trạng từ, thì thường đứng sau một trạng từ hay một tính từ
khác.
+) S + to be + (not) + adj + enough (for somebody) + to +V_infinitive.
* This coffee is warm enough (for you) to drink.
+) S + V_(chia) +adv + enough +(for smb) + to + V_inf.


Nam ran fast enough to catch the bus.

*Miêu tả dáng vóc, đặc điểm của ai đó: - This person(S) is + ( build)
- He/ She has + (hair)
Ex : She has long blond hair
She is short and thin
Form:

S + have / has + adjective + hair
S + be + adjectives

a. He / tall / thin

=>…………………………………………………………………………………

b. She / short / slim =>……………………………………………………………………………….
c. He / short / fat =>…………………………………………………………………………………….
d. Long / black =>………………………………………………………………………………………..
e. Curly / blond =>……………………………………………………………………………………….
f. Straight / brown =>…………………………………………………………………………………..
-Writing: *Questions:
a. What is his name? (Le Van Tam)=>…………………………………………………………………………
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

b. How old is he? (14)=>…………………………………………………………………………………………...
c. What does he look like?( tall and thin/ short black hair)
=>……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
d. What is he like?( sociable, humorous and helpful )
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
e. Where does he live? (26 Tran Phu Street, Ha Noi)
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
f. Who does he live with?( his mother and an elder brother)
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
g. Who is his friend?(Ba and Bao) =>…………………………………………………………………………
* Writing:
His / her name is ................ . He / she is .............. years old . He / she lives at
........... in .......... with ........... He / she is .............. . He / she has ...................
hair. He / she is ...............helpful….. . He / she has ..................... friends, but his /
her close friends are ............ and ............... .

BÀI TẬP UNIT 1. MY FRIENDS

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi bên dưới:
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1

BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO UNIT 1. My friends
I – Read the answers and complete the questions in the following conversation.
1. Where .......................................................................................................... ?
I live at 215 Le Loi Street.
2. What time ..................................................................................................... ?
I get up at six o‟clock every morning.
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
3. What .....................................................................................................then?
Then, I brush my teeth and do morning exercise until haft past six.
4. When ........................................................................................................... ?
I usually leave for school at quarter to seven.
5. How ............................................................................................................. ?
I walk to school. My house is only two blocks from my school.

6. Where........................................................................... ? At home or at school?
I usually have breakfast at home, but sometimes at the school canteen.
7. How long ....................................................................................................... ?
School lasts from haft past seven to eleven o‟clock.
8. How many lessons .................................................................... in the morning?
I usually have three lessons in the morning.
9. How often .................................................................................................... ?
I have English lesson three times a week.
10. Which subject ....................................................................................... best?
I must say it‟s Math. I like it best of all the subjects.
II – Turn these sentences into negative and interrogative.
1. We go to school everyday.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
2. Lan plays badminton every weekend.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
3. Hoa lives to read story books.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
4. Lien and Lan are in the same class.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
5. Ba‟s father works in a factory.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
6. Nam has breakfast at 7 o‟clock.
........................................................................................................................
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
........................................................................................................................
7. Tam studies English every Tuesday.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
8. They enjoy watching television.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
9. His mother cooks dinner for the family.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
10. Hoa‟s mother goes shopping every Sunday.
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
III – Writhe complete sentences in Simple Present tense, using the cues
given.
1. Hoa / often / play / badminton/ afternoon.
........................................................................................................................
2. Lan / usually/ read/ book / recess.
........................................................................................................................
3. Ba/ seldom/ go/ school/ bus.
........................................................................................................................
4. Her father/ ride/ his motorbike.
........................................................................................................................

5. Lien‟s mother/ teach/ Math/ our school.
........................................................................................................................
6. Hoa and Lan/ be/ same class/ this year.
........................................................................................................................
7. Nam/ have/ short black hair.
........................................................................................................................
8. Lan/ introduce/ Hoa/ many new friends.
........................................................................................................................
9. Tam/ often/ write/ letters/ her grand-parents.
........................................................................................................................
10. Ther/ sometimes/ go fishing/ their friends.
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
........................................................................................................................
IV - Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the
sentences.
1. We (be) in Grade 8 this year.
........................................................................................................................
2. Hoa and Lan (busy) some books yesterday.
........................................................................................................................
3. Our friends (watch) a game on T.V at the moment.
........................................................................................................................
4. Ba‟s teacher (give) him a lot of homework last week.

........................................................................................................................
5. Our class (go) to the zoo next week.
........................................................................................................................
6. Their grandmother (tell) them a lot of stories last year.
........................................................................................................................
7. Look! Lan (wear) a new dress.
........................................................................................................................
8. We (visit) our grandparents this weekend.
........................................................................................................................
9. All the students in our school (receive) new books yesterday.
........................................................................................................................
10. Listen! The birds (sing) beautifully.
........................................................................................................................
V – Combine the following sentences, use the structure “ ENOUGH TO”
1. Ba is tall. He can play volleyball.
..........................................................................................................................
2. Lan is intelligent. She can do that test.
..........................................................................................................................
3. Hoa is skillful. She can make her own handkerchief.
..........................................................................................................................
4. His parents are rich. They can buy a new car.
..........................................................................................................................
5. Phong and Thu aren‟t tall. They can‟t play basketball.
..........................................................................................................................
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
6. Tam is old. He can ride a motorbike.
..........................................................................................................................
7. Phu is very strong. He can carry those heavy bags.
..........................................................................................................................
8. The children are tired. They go to bed early.
..........................................................................................................................
9. He is hungry. He eats three loaves of bread.
..........................................................................................................................
10. We are thirsty. We can drink a lot of water.
..........................................................................................................................
VI – Put the words in the correct form.
1. She is a (beauty) .................................... singer and she sings (beauty)……………..
2. My parents enjoy the (peaceful) ............................................. of the countryside.
3. Everybody works (quiet) .............................................................. in the library.
4. Nguyen does everything (differently) ....................................from his classmates.
5. Nga felt (extreme) ..................................................... upset about losing her job.
VII – Sentences transformation.
1. I am interested in telling the jokes.
I enjoy ...........................................................................................................
2. He can touch the light because he is very tall.
He is .............................................................................................................
3. My brother is very generous. He willing lends someones money.
My brother is .................................................................................................
4. What does he look like?
What is ..........................................................................................................
5. The question is easy. We can answer it.
The question is ...............................................................................................

VIII – Put the words in correct orders.
1/ brown/ has/ eyes/ he/ big/.
.....................................................................................................................
2. She/ a/ man/ short/ married/ fat/.
.....................................................................................................................
3. My/ teacher/ long/ straight/ dark/ has/ hair/.
.....................................................................................................................
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
4. car/ big/ black/ it/ is/ a/.
.....................................................................................................................
5. She/ a/ beautiful/ girl/ is/.
.....................................................................................................................
IX – Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one senteces,
using (not) adj + enough + to infinitive.
1. My sister is old. She can drive a car.
.....................................................................................................................
2. The radio isn‟t small. You can‟t put it in your pocket.
.....................................................................................................................
3. This coat isn‟t warm. I don‟t wear it in winter.
.....................................................................................................................
4. She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss World.
.....................................................................................................................

5. The weather was fine. We could go camping.
.....................................................................................................................
6. Thoes apples aren‟t ripe. We can‟t eat them.
.....................................................................................................................
7. Mr. Robinson ins‟t rich. He can‟t buy a house.
.....................................................................................................................
8. The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood.
.....................................................................................................................
X – Change the following sentences into exclamatory sentences, using“What
+ (a/an) + adj + N!”.
1. The room is very dirty. ..............................................
2. The boys are naughty. ...............................................
3. The weather is awful..................................................
4. The dresses are very lovely. .......................................
5. The story is very interesting. ......................................
6. The milk is very sour. ...............................................
7. The girl is very beautiful. ............................................
XI – Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple tense.
1. She ………………………….. (not drink) coffee. She …………(drink) Coca Cola.
2. It ……………………………………….. (be) often hot in the summer.
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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
3. What ………………. you ………………(do) every evening?

4. The earth ……………………………………..
5. I………………………………………..

(circle) the sun once every 365 days.

(see) her very often.

6. Most rivers ………………………………………………. (flow) into the sea.
7. Vegetatarians………………………………………..
8. Bees …………………………………………………
9. Rice …………………………………………….

(not eat) meat.
(make) honey.

(not) in cold climates.

10. Where …………………….. Martin ……. (come) from? – He (be)…….. Scotish.
XII – Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.
1. There are lots of parties .................................................................. Christmas.
2. I received a letter ............................................................. my friend yesterday.
3. She usually goes swimming .................................................... Sunday morning.
4. Minh is my close friend. I spend most of my free time………….. ........................ him.
5. He does volunteer work ............................................................. a local hospital.
6. His friend didn‟t laugh ....................................................................... his jokes.
7. My friends usually enjoy my sense ......................................................... humor.
8. He lives ...................................................... 26 Tran Phu Street…………….. Ha Noi.
XIII – Supply the correct word form.
1. People in my country are very warm and ................................................. (friend)
2. An ................................. is a home for children whose parents are dead. (orphan)

3. L.A Hill is a .............................................................................. writer. (humor)
4. I‟m .................................................................... sorry for the delay. (extreme)
5. She looks more ............................................................. than her sister.(beauty)
6. They were very ..................................................... to survive a shipwreck.(luck)
7. I love the ............................... of summer evenings in the countryside. (peaceful)
8. Those cats look ...................................................................................... (love)
9. Bao is very ............................................................... kind and generous. (social)
10. Each of my friends has a ...................................................... character. (differ)
XIV – Put the words or phrases in correct order to make sentences.
1. enough/ Jane/ stay/ to/ alone/ old/ isn‟t/ at home/.
.....................................................................................................................
2. you/ going/ to/ are/ what/ do/ next weekend/?
.....................................................................................................................
3. she/ hair/ black/ has/ long/ straight/.
Ngoại ngữ MTEC – Số 2A, ngõ 52, phố Nam Dư, Lĩnh Nam, Hoàng Mai, HN
Giáo viên : Nguyễn Thị Thuận
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Điện thoại : 0969 953 568 Website:

21


TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
.....................................................................................................................
4. in the east/ rises/ sun/ the/ in the west/ sets/ and/.
.....................................................................................................................
5. table/ large/ was/ in the kitchen/ there/ a/ wooden/ round/.
.....................................................................................................................
6. awful/ an/ what/ house!
.....................................................................................................................

7. have/ money/ buy/ that/ we/ enough/ to/ didn‟t/ car/.
.....................................................................................................................
8. free/ he/ most/ time/ sports/ spends/ of/ his/ playing/.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
XV – Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence,
using ADJ + ENOUGH.
1. She can reach the top of the cupboard. She‟s tall.
.....................................................................................................................
2. The ladder isn‟t very long. It doesn‟t reach the window.
.....................................................................................................................
3. He is strong. He can carry the suitcase.
.....................................................................................................................
4. The house was very expensive. We couldn‟t afford to buy it.
.....................................................................................................................
5. He was not patient. He couldn‟t wait for you.
.....................................................................................................................
6. That chair is uncomfortable. I don‟t want to sit on it.
.....................................................................................................................
7. These oranges are sour. We can‟t eat them.
.....................................................................................................................
8. You aren‟t well. You shouldn‟t go to school today.
.....................................................................................................................
9. I am not strong. I can‟t help you.
.....................................................................................................................
XVI – Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word in
parentheses.
Ngoại ngữ MTEC – Số 2A, ngõ 52, phố Nam Dư, Lĩnh Nam, Hoàng Mai, HN
Giáo viên : Nguyễn Thị Thuận
Email & Facebook:
Điện thoại : 0969 953 568 Website:

22


TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
1. Thanks to the …………………of our parents, we have almost everything we like.
(generous)
2. I like people who have a sense of .............. (humorous).
3. My younger brother draws…………………. He wishes to become an artist. (beauty).
4. The car hit a lamp post. ………….., no one was hurt. (lucky).
5. Many …………… have taken part in the Green Summer Program. (voluntary).
6. Your son is rather reserved. He should ....................................... more. (sociable).
7. Each of them solved the problem ............... . (different)
8. We were all amazed at the ....... of the river. (beautiful)
9. We need your help! Please give................. ! (generous)
10. Did he help you or did you ask him to do it? (volunteer)

BÀI TẬP UNIT 1
I. Choose the best answer:
1. The weather........................nice yesterday.
a. is

b. was

c. will be

d. has been

2. I am going.....................the movie at 8 this evening.
a. see

b. seeing

c. saw

d. to see

3. The theatre is a bit far .....................your house.
a. from

b. in

c. away

d. at

4. Let‟s ......................outside the movie theatre.
a. to meet

b. meeting

c. met

d. meet

5. I‟m sorry but I can‟t.........................chess tonight.
a. to play

b. playing

c. play

d. played

6. Alexander. G. Bell ..................born on March 3, 1847.
a. was

b. is

c. are

d. is going to

7. Would you like...................her a message?
a. leave

b. to leave

c. leaving

d. left

8. We................two new fishing rods yesterday.
a. would buy b. buy

c. bought

d. to buy

Ngoại ngữ MTEC – Số 2A, ngõ 52, phố Nam Dư, Lĩnh Nam, Hoàng Mai, HN

Giáo viên : Nguyễn Thị Thuận
Email & Facebook:
Điện thoại : 0969 953 568 Website:

23


TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 – Học kì 1
9. Where is mum? She‟s.........................
a. upstair

b. downstairs

c. of the house

d. out the house

10. There‟s.....................movie on TV tonight.
a. an action

b. action

c. a action

d. actions

c. herself

d. himself

11. You have to cook dinner........................
a. alone you

b. yourself

12. I think I will do the homework...........................
a. myself

b. yourself

c. herself

d. himself

II. Combine these sentences using “enough to...”
1. I am very strong. I can lift this box alone.
...............................................................................................................
2. She is very intelligent. She can get the first price in this exam.
...............................................................................................................
3. The ladder is very long. It can reach the window.
...............................................................................................................
4. The fire is very hot. It will boil the kettle.
...............................................................................................................
5. It was very hot. We can go swimming this afternoon.
...............................................................................................................
6. Nam was very experienced. He could finish that work for an hour.
..............................................................................................................
7. Lan is old. She can go to school by herself.
........................................................................................................
8. Ba is tall. He can play volleyball.

........................................................................................................
9. Mai is intelligent. She can do that test.
........................................................................................................

Ngoại ngữ MTEC – Số 2A, ngõ 52, phố Nam Dư, Lĩnh Nam, Hoàng Mai, HN
Giáo viên : Nguyễn Thị Thuận
Email & Facebook:
Điện thoại : 0969 953 568 Website:

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