ĐỀ THI THỬ số 2 2019 KEY

Biên soạn: Đỗ Huyền Trang
Nhóm ôn luyện tiếng anh thi đại học

ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 2 - KEY
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the
following questions.
1. A. mistakes
B. dates
C. heads
D. hats
2. A. bargain
B. fragile
C. general
D. luggage
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that
differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the
following questions.
3. A. romanticism B. majority
C. attitude
D. contractual
4. A. oblige
B. maintain
C. reject
D. survey
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined
part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
5. Air is composed mainly by nitrogen and oxygen. [câu phân loại]
A
B
C

D
=> of. Ta có cấu trúc “be composed of sth”: được cấu thành từ cái gì
6. Today, sucessful farmers are experts not only in agriculture, but also in
A
B
market, finance, and accounting
C
D
=> marketing. Market: chợ (nghĩa không phù hợp), marketing: tiếp thị.
7. The value of the dollar declines as the rate of inflation raises.
A
B
C
D
=> rises. Raise là ngoại động từ, rise là nội động từ (không cần tân ngữ đi kèm).
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions.
8. There's a ____of food and shelter in the refugee camps.
A. shortage
B. drain
C. loss
D. decrease
be shortage of st: thiếu, không đủ cái gì
decrease in st: giảm (số lượng, kích thước)
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Nhóm ôn luyện tiếng anh thi đại học
drain: làm thoát, cạn kiệt (nước)

 The swimming pool drains very slowly.
loss: sự mất mát
9. David was trying to ____another cyclist when he crashed.
A. overcome
B.overcharge
C. overpass
D. overtake
overtake: vượt qua 1 xe khác
overcome: vượt qua 1 hoàn cảnh khó khăn
overpass (n): cầu bắc qua đường
overcharge: bán quá đắt
 Make sure they don't overcharge you for the drinks.
10. Does this jacket ____ with this skirt?
A. fit
B. go
C. suit
D. wear
go with st: hợp với cái gì
11.The city centre was packed with thousands of tourists of different races and
____.
A. culture
B. cultures
C. civilization
D. civilizations
12.The painting bears a____resemblance to El Greco’s earlier works.
A. heated
B. fine
C. comparable
D. striking
striking resemblance => 1 cụm cố định

13.Her eyes filled ____ tears.
A. with
B. in
C. by
D. of
14.In many aspects, the problems that John faced are ____a young man might face
today.
A. much like that
B. much like those
C. like much those

D. like much that

Câu A sai ở từ “that” (vì problems để dạng số nhiều), câu C và D để sai vị trí từ
(like đi liền với 1 N).
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Biên soạn: Đỗ Huyền Trang
Nhóm ôn luyện tiếng anh thi đại học
15.Bit by bit, a child makes the necessary changes to make his language____.
A. as other people
B. as other people’s
B. like other people
D. like other people’s
like + N = similar to: giống; as + 1 mệnh đề.
16.Clothing made of plastic fibers has certain advantages over____made of natural
fibers like cotton, wool, or silk.
A. one
B. the one

C. that
D. what
that thay thế cho Clothing.
17.The law obliges companies____ decent wages to their employees.
A. pay
B. to pay
C. paying
D. paid
oblige sb to do st: bắt ai làm gì
18.The Boeing 747 is twice.................the Boeing 707.
A. bigger than
B. as bigger as
C. as big as

D. more bigger than

Cấu trúc so sánh bằng
19.You ________________ thrown out that painting. It might be worth something.
A. could have
B. must have
C. shouldn't have D. might have
Shouldn’t have VpII: đáng lẽ không nên làm gì
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most
suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
20. Jenny: “ Marley’s the best singer in our school.”
Harvey: “____”
A. Yes, please
C. That’s OK
B. I can’t agree with you more!
D. Yes, tell me about it!

21.John: “ Do you want another serving of chicken soup?”
James: “___”
A. No longer
B. No way
C. No comment D. No thanks
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the the word(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.
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Biên soạn: Đỗ Huyền Trang
Nhóm ôn luyện tiếng anh thi đại học
22. The government provides help for farmers through SUBSIDES which
encourage farmers to produce as much as they could.
A. financial support
B. policies
C. regulations
D. taxes
subside: tiền trợ cấp
23.Although monkeys occasionally MENACE their enemies, they are usually not
dangerous unless they are provoked.
A. pursue
B. eat
C. threaten
D. kill
menace: đe dọa
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

24.I can’t stand people who treat animals CRUELLY.
A. cleverly

B. gently

C. brutally

D. resonably

cruelly: tàn bạo
25.He usually stays in peace in stressful situations but this time he REALLY
LOST HIS HEAD.
A. kept calm
B. excited
C. took leave of his sense

D. lost touch

lose one’s head: mất bình tĩnh
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
26."I left my umbrella here two days ago." said Mary.
A. Mary said that she left her umbrella there two days before.
B. Mary told that she had left her umbrella there two days before.
C. Mary said that she had left her umbrella there two days before.
D. Mary said to that she had left her umbrella there two days before
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Nhóm ôn luyện tiếng anh thi đại học
27. She got angry because he broke his promise.
A. If he didn’t break his promise, she wouldn’t get angry.
B. If she hadn’t got angry, he wouldn’t have broken his promise.
C. Had he not broken his promise, she wouldn’t have got angry.
D. Had it not been for her angry, he wouldn’t have broken his promise
Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3
28.I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework last night.
A. If only I had finished my homework last night.
B. I promise to finish all my homework from now on.
C. I regret that I finished my homework last night.
D. I wish I didn't have to do my homework last night.
Ước 1 điều ở quá khứ ta dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
29. He wanted to give the ball a powerful kick. He used the top of his foot.
A. He gave the ball a powerful kick to use the top of his foot.
B. Using the top of his foot, he kicked a powerful ball.
C. He used the top of his foot to give the ball a powerful kick.
D. What he wants to do is give the ball a powerful kick and use the top of his
foot.
30.Pollution diminishes the quality of our lives. That is hard to deny.
A. It’s pollution that diminishes the quality of our lives is hard to deny.
B. It’s hard to deny pollution that diminishes the quality of our lives.
C. It’s hard to deny that pollution diminishes the quality of our lives.
D. Pollution diminishes the quality of our lives is hard to deny.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the
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Biên soạn: Đỗ Huyền Trang
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numbered blanks.

First-time visitors to India are (31) ______to be impressed by how profoundly
astrology influences almost every facet of life on the subcontinent. In fact, the belief
that the motions of remote heavenly bodies can affect events on Earth is so widespread
that several Indian universities (32) _____courses in the subject. It is not, (33) ____,
surprising that many people will consult an astrologer before they take any important
step. For example, Indian marriages are arranged with the aid of an astrologer, who
will cast the horoscopes of the bride and groom, and also (34)_____ out the best date
for the wedding to take place. A few years ago in Delhi, thousands of couples rushed
to get married on a particularly auspicious day, with the result that priests, brass bands
and wedding photographers were (35) __________ short supply.
31.A. probable
B. possible
Be likely to do st: rất có thể
32.A. offer
B. afford
Offer courses: cung cấp các khóa học
33.A. but
B. and
34.A. make
B. work
Work out: cân nhắc, tính toán
35.A. in
B. on
Be short of st: thiếu, không đủ

C. likely

D. potential

C. supply

D. serve

C. however
C. calculate

D. so
D. determine

C. of

D. for

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

On March 25, 1911, one of the five hundred employees of the Triangle Shirtwaist
factory in New York noticed that a rag bin near her eighth- floor work station was on
fire. Workers immediately tried to extinguish the flames. Their efforts prove futile, as
piles of fabric IGNITED all over the eighth floor. The manager of the factory ordered
his employees to unroll the fire extinguisher hose, but they found it rotted and useless.

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The shirt factory occupied the top three floors of the ten- story Asch Building. The
seventy employees who worked on the tenth floor escaped the fire by way of the
staircases or climbed onto the roof, where students from New York University, located
across the street, stretched ladders over to the Asch Building.
The 260 workers on the ninth floor had the worst luck of all. Although the eighthfloor workers tried to warn them by telephone, the call did not reach them, and by the
time they learned about the fire, their routes of escape were mostly blocked. Some
managed to climb down the cables of the freight elevator. Others crammed into the
narrow stairway. STILL OTHERS climbed onto the single, inadequately constructed
fire escape. But that spindly structure could not support the weight of hundreds of
people, and it separated from the wall, falling to the ground and carrying many people
with it.
To combat the disaster, the New York Fire Department sent thirty five pieces of
equipment, including a hook and ladder. The young women trapped on the ninth- floor
window ledge watched in horror as the ladder, fully raised, stopped far below them,
reaching only as far as the sixth floor.
Within minutes, the factory- a fire trap typical of the period’s working conditions- was
consumed by flame, killing 146 workers, mostly immigrant women. City officials set
up a temporary morgue on 26th Street, and over the next few days streams of survivors
filed through the building to identify the dead.
The Triangle Shirtwaist fire brought a public outcry for laws to regulate the safety of
working conditions. The New York Factory Investigating Commission was formed to
examine the working conditions in factories throughout the state. Their report
introduced many new regulations. The fire had occurred during an era of progressive
reform that was BEGINNING TO SWEEP THE NATION, as people decided that

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Biên soạn: Đỗ Huyền Trang
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government had a responsibility to ensure that private industry protected the welfare of
working people.
36. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The causes of a fire in a shirt factory
C. Escaping from a fire in a shirt factory
B. Working conditions in New York City
D. The events surrounding a tragic fire
37. The word “IGNITED” in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by____________.
A. became wet

B. caught fire

C. exploded

D. spread

Catch fire: bắt lửa
38. Why does the writer mention the fire extinguisher hose (máy dập lửa) in paragraph
1?
A. To emphasize the unsafe working conditions (do thiết bị không hoạt động hiệu
quả=> điều kiện làm việc không an toàn)
B. To show the manager’s competence
C. To illustrate the factory’s modern technology
D. To explain how the fire was eventually put out.
39.The phrase “STILL OTHERS” in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
A. The eighth floor workers
B. The ninth floor workers
C. the routes of escape

D. the people in the freight elevator
40. It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that__________.
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Biên soạn: Đỗ Huyền Trang
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A. New York had a well-equipped fire department
B. fire fighters were able to rescue the women on the ninth floor
C. the women on the window ledge probably died
D. the women probably took the stairs down to the sixth floor
Dẫn chứng: “mostly immigrant women”
41. The phrase “BEGINNING TO SWEEP THE NATION” in paragraph 6 means
___________.
A. changing politics
B. investigating the government
C. becoming more popular
D. starting a controversy
Dẫn chứng: “as people decided that government had a responsibility to ensure that
private industry protected the welfare of working people.”
42. Which of the following could NOT be inferred from the passage?
A. The Triangle Shirtwaist fire influenced public opinion.
Dẫn chứng: “as people decided that government had a responsibility to ensure that
private industry protected the welfare of working people.”
B. The Triangle Shirtwaist factory was rebuilt.
C. After the fire, new regulations improved working conditions in factories.
Dẫn chứng: “The Triangle Shirtwaist fire brought a public outcry for laws to regulate
the safety of working conditions. The New York Factory Investigating Commission
was formed to examine the working conditions in factories throughout the state.”
D. Disasters can lead to a demand for reform.

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Nhóm ôn luyện tiếng anh thi đại học
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In most discussions of cultural diversity, attention has focused on visible, explicit
aspects of culture, such as language, dress, food, religion, music, and social
RITUALS. Although they are important, these visible expressions of culture, which
are taught deliberately and learned consciously, are only THE TIP OF THE
ICEBERG of culture. Much of culture is taught and learned implicitly, or outside
awareness. Thus, neither cultural insiders nor cultural outsiders are aware that certain
“invisible” aspects of their culture exist.
Invisible elements of culture are important to us. For example, how long we can be
late before being impolite, what topics we should avoid in a conversation, how we
show interest or attention through listening behaviour, what we consider beautiful or
ugly- these are all aspects of culture that we learn and use without being aware of it.
When we meet other people whose invisible cultural assumptions differ from THOSE
we have learned implicitly, we usually do not recognize their behaviour as cultural in
origin.
Differences in invisible culture can cause problems in cross-cultural relations.
Conflicts may arise when we are unable to recognize others’ behavioural differences
as cultural rather than personal. We tend to misinterpret other people’s behaviour,
blame them, or judge their intentions or competence without realizing that we are
experiencing cultural rather than individual differences.
Formal organizations and institutions, such as schools, hospitals, workplaces,
governments, and the legal system are collection sites for invisible cultural differences.
If the differences were more visible, we might have less misunderstanding. For

example, if we met a man in a courthouse who was wearing EXOTIC clothes,
speaking a language other than ours, and carrying food that looked strange, we would
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not assume that we understood his thoughts and feelings or that he understood ours.
Yet when such a man is dressed similarly to us, speaks our language, and does not
differ from us in other obvious ways, we may fail to recognize the invisible cultural
differences between us. As a result, mutual misunderstanding may arise.
43. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain the importance of invisible aspects of culture.
B. To describe cultural diversity.
C. To point out that much of culture is learned consciously.
D. To explain why cross-cultural conflict occurs.
44. The word “RITUALS” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. aspects

B. assumptions

C. formalities

D. cultures

=> Nghi lễ, nghi thức
45. The phrase “THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG” in paragraph 1 means that
___________.
A. other cultures seem cold to us
B. visible aspects of culture are learned in formal institutions

C. we usually focus on the highest forms of culture
D. most aspects of culture cannot be seen
46. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as an example of invisible culture?
A. What food to eat in a courthouse
B. How late is considered impolite
C. What topics to avoid in conversation
D. How people express interest in what others are saying
47. The word “THOSE” in paragraph 2 refers to__________.

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Biên soạn: Đỗ Huyền Trang
Nhóm ôn luyện tiếng anh thi đại học
A. people who speak a different language
B. invisible cultural assumptions
C. people from a different culture
D. topics that should be avoided in conversation
48. The author implies that institutions such as schools and workplaces
____________.
A. are aware of cultural differences
B. reinforce invisible cultural differences
C. teach their employees about cultural differences
D. share a common culture
49. Which of the following would most likely result in misunderstanding?
A. Learning about our own culture in school
B. Strange behaviour from someone speaking our language
C. Strange behaviour from someone speaking a foreign language
D. Unusual food being cooked by foreign visitors
Yet when such a man is dressed similarly to us, speaks our language, and does not

differ from us in other obvious ways, we may fail to recognize the invisible cultural
differences between us. As a result, mutual misunderstanding may arise.
50. The word “EXOTIC” in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by__________.
A. formal

B. informal

C. foreign

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D. expensive