CỘNG ĐỒNG ASEAN SINGAPORE

SINGAPORE
1995

2000

2005

2008

2009

POPULATION
Total population million; as of 1
July
3.52
4.03
4.27
4.84
4.99
Population density persons per
square kilometer
5443
5900
6112
6814
7022
Population annual change,
percent
3.1
1.7
2.4

5.5
3.1
Urban population percent of total
population
100
100
100
100
100
LABOR FORCE thousand; as of
June
1749
2192
2367
2940
3030
Unemployment rate percent
2.7
4.4
4.2
2.8
4.1
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS million Singapore Dollars; calendar year, At Current Prices
GDP by industrial origin at current
123399. 162584.
269658. 274655.
market prices
8
1 208763.7
1

3
190590. 188830.
US$-triệu
87061.9 94308.5 125428.8
0
1
Net factor income from abroad
825.4
-1104.0 -14013.6 -12291.2 -14712.6
US$-triệu
582.3
-640.4
-8419.6
-8687.2 -10115.2
124225. 161480. 194750. 257366. 259942.
GNI
2
1
1
9
7
181902. 178715.
US$-triệu
87644.2 93668.1 117009.2
7
0
GDP/đầu người
24702
23414
29403

39383
37860
Structure of Output percent of GDP at current basic prices
Agriculture
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
Industry
33.3
34.5
31.6
26.5
27.4
Services
66.5
65.4
68.4
73.5
72.5
Structure of Demand percent of GDP at current market prices
Private consumption
41.4
41.9
40.1
39.8
38.9
Government consumption
8.4

10.9
10.5
10.6
10.5
Gross domestic capital formation
33.3
33.2
20.0
29.3
25.0

2010

2011

2012

5.08

5.18

5.31

7126

7257

7422

1.8

2.1

2.5

100

100

100

3136
2.8

3237
2.7

3362
2.6

315921.
2
231697.
0
-1532.0
-1123.6
314389.
2
230573.
4

45639

334092.
7 345560.5
265620.
9 276519.2
-2746.0
-3919.6
-2183.2
-3136.5
331346.
7 341640.9
263437.
7 273382.7
51242
52052

0.0
27.5
72.5

0.0
26.7
73.3

0.0
26.7
73.2

37.2

10.4
21.4

38.3
10.2
22.2

39.2
9.7
27.0


Exports of goods and services
183.0
192.3
229.7
Imports of goods and services
166.2
179.5
200.3
Statistical discrepancy
0.2
1.1
–
Growth of Output annual change, percent
GDP
7.3
9.0
7.4
Savings and Investment percent of GDP at current market prices

Gross domestic saving
50.0
46.0
49.4
Gross national saving
49.7
44.0
41.4
Gross domestic capital formation
33.3
33.2
20.0
ENERGY annual values
Crude petroleum thousand metric tons
Production
...
...
...
Exports
61
–
164
Imports
51159
40876
54786
Consumption
...
...
...

Coal thousand metric tons
Production
...
...
...
Exports
–
–
–
Imports
1
–
10
Consumption
...
...
...
Electricity million kilowatt-hours
Production
22057
31665
38213
j
Consumption
20240
29133
34761
Price Indexes annual change, percent
Consumer price index
1.7

1.3
0.5
Food price index
2.3
0.6
1.3
Wholesale price index
0.1
10.1
9.6
Implicit GDP deflator
2.8
3.6
2.1
Interest Rates percent per annum; period averages
On deposits
Savings
2.72
1.28
0.30
Time: 6 months
3.67
2.04
0.66
12 months
4.01
2.42
0.86
Government Finance percent of GDP at current market prices

232.9
211.2
-1.4

196.0
170.8
0.4

203.6
174.1
1.4

207.2
179.6
1.7

200.7
178.5
1.9

1.7

-0.8

14.8

5.2

1.3

51.0
44.5
29.3

50.2
42.7
25.0

50.9
48.2
21.4

49.8
46.8
22.2

49.2
45.6
27.0

...
64
50313
...

...
43
44175
...

...
38
41247
...

...
–
42102
...

...
–
46920
...

...
–
1
...

...
–
–
...

...
–
–
...

...
1
6
...

...
–
39
...

41717
37940

41801
37974

45368
41200

45998
41787

46936
42808

6.7
7.7
7.5
-1.1

0.6
2.4
-13.9
2.7

2.8
1.3
4.7
0.2

5.3
3.1
8.4
0.6

4.5
2.4
0.5
2.1

0.22
0.51
0.70

0.15
0.34
0.53

0.13
0.28

0.45

0.11
0.19
0.32

0.11
0.20
0.32


Total revenue
34.8
29.8
20.7
Taxes
15.9
15.1
11.5
Total expenditure
15.6
18.5
14.4
Overall budgetary surplus/deficit
14.0
9.9
6.3
EXTERNAL TRADE million Singapore Dollars; calendar year
Exports, fob
167515

237826
382532
Imports, cif
176313
232175
333191
Trade balance
-8798
5651
49341
Direction of Trade million US Dollars; calendar year
Exports, total
118255
138159
229708
1. Malaysia
22665
25042
30405
2. Hong Kong, China
10126
10842
21570
3. Indonesia
…
–
22109
4. China, People's Rep. of
2759
5377

19752
5. United States
21576
23891
23880
6. Japan
9219
10404
12536
7. Korea, Rep. of
3243
4916
8053
8. Australia
2592
3222
8429
9. Thailand
6824
5872
9431
10. India
1877
2871
5897
Imports, total
124400
134635
200197
1. United States

18725
20270
23482
2. Malaysia
19250
22848
27347
3. China, People's Rep. of
4042
7116
20526
4. Japan
26308
23189
19244
5. Korea, Rep. of
5399
4822
8599
6. Indonesia
…
–
10452
7. Saudi Arabia
3796
4338
8958
8. Thailand
6418
5801

7518
9. India
921
1076
4079
10. Germany
4323
4236
5955
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS million US Dollars; calendar year
Current account
14280
10190
26866
Capital and Financial account
-5383
-5598
-15584
Net errors and omissions
-308
2278
971

24.3
14.0
16.6
7.8

19.0
13.3

17.4
1.6

22.5
13.2
14.8
7.7

24.7
13.8
15.2
9.5

...
...
...
...

476762
450893
25869

391118
356299
34819

478841
423222
55619

514741
459655
55086

510329
474554
35775

339414
40912
35098
35747
31125
24196
16710
12291
13876
13193
11962
319779
37853
38140
33711
25942
18009
17593
14693
11287
8480
9244

270998
30972
31253
26121
26357
17747
12305
12570
10582
10094
9253
246014
29217
28554
25964
18758
14061
14258
8099
8223
5612
7884

353644
41913
41326
33091
36496
23005

16412
14399
12585
12702
13341
310885
35633
36358
33666
24454
18030
16839
11241
10240
9233
8904

412201
50019
45156
42832
42764
22362
18432
15483
16092
14100
14117
366077
39536

39132
38020
26235
21770
19300
17620
11389
14142
10417

412204
50432
44775
43332
44071
22709
18826
16580
17140
15622
10903
379975
38818
40418
39192
23639
25665
20193
17192
10158

12968
10570

28840
-16247
506

33482
-24570
2402

62026
-22373
2504

65317
-44201
-4033

51436
-28476
3131


Overall balance
8589
6870
12253
13098
Reserves and related items

-8589
-6870
-12253
-13098
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES million US Dollars; as of end of period
Total
68816
80170
116172
174193
Gold, national valuation
–
210
212
212
Foreign exchange
68470
79514
115501
173437
Reserve position in the Fund
297
310
174
174
SDRs
49
137
285
370

EXCHANGE RATES Singapore Dollars per US Dollar
End of period
1.414
1.732
1.664
1.439
Average of period
1.417
1.724
1.664
1.415
EXTERNAL INDEBTEDNESS
External debt percent of GNI
9.8
16.0
...
...
Total long-term debt percent of
total debt
85.1
69.2
72.4
...
Short-term debt percent of total
debt
15.0
30.8
27.6
...
Debt service percent of exports of

goods and services
0.9
...
...
...

11314
-11314

42157
-42157

17082
-17082

26091
-26091

187804
212
185793
262
1537

225715
212
223678
297
1527

237739
212
235362
833
1332

259306
212
256841
912
1341

1.403
1.455

1.288
1.364

1.301
1.258

1.224
1.250

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...