Giáo án ôn TN

Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
Date of plan: 3/ 9 /2008
Date of teaching: 7 /9 /2008
Unit: 1. ôn tập các thì(2 buổi)
Period: 1+2+3
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand the simple present tense,
present continous tense, present perfect tense ,present perfect continous tense, The simple past,
past continous, past perfect
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
Teacher s activities Pupils activities time
I. The simple present tense
1.Form:
(+) I/ We / you/ They +V
She / He / It + V(s/es)
(es- o,ch, sh, x, ss, z)
(-) S + dont + V
S+ doesnt + V
(?) Do + S + V?
Does + S + V?
Yes, S + do / does
No, S + dont / doesnt
2. use
- Diễn tả 1 thói quen, 1 hành động xảy ra thờng xuyên lặp đi
lặp lại ở hiện tại
He watches TV every night
- Diễn tả 1 chân lý, 1 sự thật hiển nhiên
- Dùng khi nói về thời khoá biểu, chơng trình
- Các phó từ thờng dùng : sometimes, ussualy never,
always, often
GV: Phạm Kim Yến

1
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
2.Ex
a. Ex 1. Read the following, putting the verbs into the
simple present tense
1. My friend Vietnamese well (speak)
2.He mathematics ( teach)
3. We . in the same class ( study)
4. She .. not come to school with us ( do)
5. He hiswife twice a day (kiss)
6. She . For work at half past seven (leave)
7. I often .. myholiday in QN (spend)
8. Tom . Tennis every day (play)
9. He . English very well (speak)
10. She drink tea ( do not)
b. Ex 2 . dont or doesnt
1. We . listen to the radio every night
2. The boy .. study at the library every day
3. It . rain very much in June
4. She .. eat at that restaurant every day
5. I .. like music
II. Present continous tense
1.Form.
(+) S + tobe + Ving
(-) S + tobe + not +Ving
(?) Tobe + S + Ving? Yes / no + tobe (not)
2. use.
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đang diễn ra và kéo dài 1 thời gian ở HT.
Thờng đi kèm cụm từ chỉ thời gian : now, right now, at the
moment

* Quy tắc thêm ing vào sau động từ
1. speaks
2. teaches
3. study
4. does
5. kisses
6.left
7. spend
8. plays
9. speaks
10. does not
1. doesnt
2. dont
3. doesnt
4. doesnt
5. dont
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
2
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
1. Quy tắc chung : chỉ việc thêm ing vào sau động từ
do

doing
go

going
speak

speaking
2. Những động từ tận cùng là e câm bỏ e thêm ing

write

writing come

coming
dance

dancing have

having
change

changing smoke

smoking
3. Những động từ 1 âm tiết, tận cùng là 1 phụ âm trớc ( trừ h , w,
x, y ) là 1 nguyên âm ( a, o, u, i, e, h cam) thì nhân đôi phụ âm
rồi thêm ing
get

getting sit

sitting
run

running stop

stopping
shop

shopping
fix

fixing
put

putting
play

playing
4. Những động từ tận cùng bằng ie, ta đổi ie thành y rồi thêm
ing
die

dying
lie

lying
3. Ex
Ex1. Read the following, putting the verbs into the present
continous tense
1. She . (not work)
2. She . ( swim) in the river
3. He (teach) his boy to ride
4. He ..(clean) his shoes
5. He (lie) under the car
III. p resent perfect tense
1.Form.
1. isnt work
2. is swimming

3. is teaching
4. is cleaning
5. is lying
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
3
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
(+) S + have/ has + P
II
(-) S + have / has + not + P
II
(?) Have / Has + S + P
II
?
2. use
- diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trong QK không rõ thời gian có
thể kéo dài tới hiện tại or TL. Thờng dùng với các phó từ chỉ
thời gian : up to now, so far ( cho đến nay) và dùng với giới
từ for ( quãng thời gian), since ( mốc thời gain)
- Diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra. Dùng just ở giữa thì
He has just came in ( ông ấy vừa mới tới)
- Hành động đã xảy ra và đã hoàn tất trong Qk, nhng thời
gian không đợc đề cập tới
They have visited London
- HTHT cũng đợc dùng với phó từ chỉ sự thờng xuyên để chỉ
1 hành động đã xảy ra nhiều lần trong QK và hành động này
có thể lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong TL dùng ever ỏ never
They have never met Hoa( Họ cha bao giơ gặp Hoa)
- Diễn tả 1 hành động cha từng xảy ra từ trớc cho tới nay.
Dùng Yet trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn
I haven t seen that film yet

- Diễn tả 1 hành động đã hoàn tất trớc lúc nói ta dùng
already trong câu khẳng định
She has already finished the work
- Diễn tả 1 hành động hay sự việc đã hoàn thành vào 1 thời
điểm cha qua hẳn ở HT
I have met him twice today
3. Ex
a.Ex 1: Read the following, putting the verbs into the
present perfect tense
1. I(live) here since 1970
2. The cat (sit) .. in font of the fire since tea time
1.have lived
2. has sat
3. Have you been
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
4
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
3. you(be).. to the zoo?
4. you (wait) . long for me?
5. Yes !, I(stand). here in the rain for half an hour
6. We ( know). him since 1952
7. He ( buy) .. some books
8. It(become) .. colder
9. He(be).. here for 3 hours
10.The train ( leave).. the station
11.He (go out) since 8 oclock a.m
12.My mother (say). to me
IV.The present perfect continous tense
1. Form
(+) I/We/You/They + have been

She/ He/ It + has been + Ving
(-) S + havent/ hasnt + been + Ving
(?) Have / Has + S + been +Ving?
Yes, S + have/has
No, S + havent/hasnt
2. Use
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong QK và vẫn tiếp diễn tới hiện tại
- Diễn tả hành động kéo dài trong QK vừa mới chấm dứt. Cách
dùng này không dùng với trạng từ chỉ thời gian
* HTHT : nhấn mạnh vào các công việc đã thực hiện đợc
* HTHTTD : nhấn mạnh vào sự tiếp diễn liên tục của hành động
trong bao lâu, thờng dùng với các trạng từ since, for, all day,
How long ( câu hỏi)
3. Ex
A Ex1.Putting the verbs into the present perfect continuous
1.I(wait) to here from you
2. How long (learn).. E?
3. We(try) to find a house
4. I(look for) you everywhere
5. (lisent) to what I say?
4. Have you waited
5. have stood
6.have known
7. has bought
8. has became
9. has been
10. has left
11. has gone out
12. has said
1. have been waiting

2. have you been
learning?
3. heve been trying
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
5
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
6. They(wait). a long time?
7. (stand) .in the rain?
8. I(live) in My Tho for a short time only
B Ex2. Complete the sentence with the present perfect
continuous
1. She / travel/around the country for 3 months
2. He/play/tennis since he was 11
3.They/work/since they left school
4. I/read/ the book you gave me
5.We/ wait / for him a long time
V.the simple past ( QKD)
1. Fomr
(+) S + V (ed/ cot 2)
(-) S + did + not + V
(?) Did + S + V ?
2. uses
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt ở Qk vào 1 thời điểm
xác định
I met her yesterday
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt ở 1 thời điểm nào
đó trong QK
I met her once
- Diễn tả 1 thói quen hoặc những hành động thờng làm ở QK
He never ate fish

- Diễn tả những hành động kế tiếp nhau trong QK(cách dùng
này khi thuật lại câu chuyện trong QK)
I never smoked, drank
* Các phó từ thờng đi kèm
- a day ago( 1 ngày trớc đây)
- two weeks ago(2 tuần trớc)
- last month(tháng trớc)
4. have been looking
5. Have you been
listening?
6. have been waiting
7. Have you been
standing..?
8. have been living
1. She has been travelling
around the country for 3
months
2. He has been playing
tennis since he was 11
3.They have been
working since they left
school
4. I have been reading the
book you gave me
5.We have been waiting
for him a long time
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
6
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
* Quy tắc thêm ed vào sau động từ có quy tắc

1. quy tắc chung : ta chỉ việc thêm ed vào sao động từ
Look

looked
Happen

happened
2. Những động từ tận cùng bằng e câm ta chỉ việc thêm d
smile

smiled advise

advised
change

changed love

love
3. Những động từ tận cùng là 1 phụ âm, trớc đó là 1 nguyên âm
ta nhân đôi phụ âm rồi thêm ed
Stop

stoped Travel

travelled
Hug

huged Rub

rubbed

4. Những động từ có 2 vần, tận cùng là 1 phụ âm, trớc đó là 1
nguyên âm và trọng âm ở vần cuối. Ta nhân đôi phụ âm rồi
thêm ed
Prefer

preferred Enter

entered (vì trọng âm ở
vần đầu)
Permit

permitted Listen

listened (vì trọng âm ở
vần đầu)
5.Những động từ tận cùng là y trớc đó là 1 phụ âm, ta đổi y
thành i rồi thêm ed
Try

tried Obey

obeyed( vì trớc đó
là 1 nguyên âm)
Carry

carried Play

played ( vì trớc đó
là 1 nguyên âm)
6.còn lại là các trờng hợp bất quy tắc

3. Ex1: Putting the verb into the simple past
1. they (sell).. their house
2.All the students (read) the text carefully
3. They(walk). to the corner
4.Hoa ( teach).. another class last year
5. We(spend). two weeks in Japan
6.The rain(stop). In the middle of the afternoon
7. We(speak) .. to our friends last night
8. We (eat).. lunch at the cafeteria with them
9. He(drive) his car to work every morning
1 sold
2 read
3 walked
4 taught
5 spent
6 stopped
7 spoke
8 ate
9 drove
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
7
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
Date of plan: 10 / 9 /2008
Date of teaching: 27 /9 /2008
Unit: 2
Period: 4+5+6
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand the past continous, past perfect,
past perfect continous, Simple future, Future continuous, Future perfect continuous
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout

Teacher s activities Pupils activities time
VI. The past continous tense
1. Fomr
(+) She/ He/ It/ I + was + Ving
You/ We/ They + were
(-) S + wasnt/ werent + Ving
(?) Was/ Were + S + Ving?
Ex : I was watching TV at 7 o clock last night
2. Uses
- Diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra ở 1 thời điểm xác định trong
Qk
- Diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra ở Qk thì có 1 hành động
khác xen vào
+ Hành động đang diễn ra chia ở QKTD(trớc)
+ Hành động xen vào chia ở QKD (sau)
Ex : When I arrived they were watching TV
QKD QKTD
-. Diễn tả 2 hay nhiều hành động xảy ra song song trong QK.
Thờng dùng với những câu while(trong khi), when(khi),
as(khi)
-. Diễn tả hành động xảy ra và kéo dài trong suốt 1 khoảng
thời gian nào đó trong quá khứ
Ex: I was driving all day yesterday
3. Eg : Putting the verbs into the past continous
1. We( talk) when the phone rang
2. It (rain) when I left the house
3. When she came in, he (write)
1. were talking
2. was raining
3. was writing

4. were sleeping
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
8
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
4. They (sleep) when I arrived
5. You (work) all day yesterday
VII. The past perfect tense (QKHT)
1.Form
(+) S + had + P
II
(-) S + hadnt + P
II
(?) Had +S + P
II
2. Uses
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và đã hoàn tất trớc 1 thời điểm
trong QK hoặc trớc 1 hành động khác cũng đã kết thúc trong
QK
Eg: We had had lunch when she arrived
( Khi cô ấy đến chúng tôi đã ăn cơm tra xong)
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra nhng cha hoàn tất thì 1 hành
động khác hoặc 1 thời điểm khác đến. Cách dùng này phải
kết hợp với cụm từ chỉ thời gian bắt đầu với for
Eg; By December 1
st
last years, he had worked here for ten
years( Cho đến mùng 1 tháng 12 năm ngoái,anh ấy làm việc
ở đây đã đợc 10 năm)
3. Ex
A. Ex1: Putting the verbs into the past perfect

1. I arrived after Nam( go out)..
2. They told me that their son ( arrive).. the night before
3. He got up after he (have).. a good meal
4. Nobody knew where Mr.Dinh (go)..
5.When he (finish).. the book, he borrowed another
6. After she (serve).. tea, she washed up
7. He (say). Goodbuy to her the day before, but
yesterday he met her again
8. He shaved after he (have) . A bath
9. After he (buy). a ticket, he jumped on the train
B.Ex2: Putting the verbs into the past perfect and past simple
1. I (see).. him before he (go) away
2. Somebody(tell) him that he (miss).. the train
3. After I (get) the message, I (go) to see you
4. He (learn) some E when he (go) to LD
5. The rain(stop).. when I(be) was ready to go out
6. Nobody(can).. tell me when they(go)..
5. were working
1. had gone out
2. had arrived
3. had had
4. had gone
5. had finished
6. had served
7. had said
8. had had
9. had bought
1. had seen/went
2. told/had missed
3. had got/went

4. had
learned/went
5. had stopped/
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
9
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
VIII. The past perfect continous tense
1. Form
(+) S + had + been + Ving
(-) S + hadnt + been + ving
(?) Had + S + been + Ving?
2.uses
- diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trớc và vẫn tiếp diễn cho tới lúc
nói ở thời điểm quá khứ
- diễn tả hành động đã tiếp diễn, và đợc hoàn thành trớc lúc
nói ở thời điểm quá khứ
- diễn tả 1 hành động quá khứ đã xảy ra và kéo dài cho đến
khi hành động qk thứ 2 xảy ra( hành động thứ 2 xảy ra chia ở
qk đơn). thờng có thời gian kéo dài trong câu nói
I had been playing for 2 hours before He came
3. Ex( Simple past and Past continuous)
1. Mary(burn). Her hand when she (cook).. the dinner
2.While we (cross) the street, the policeman(shout)at us
3. While I (walk) a round the park, I (see). Mr. Hoa
4. I ( be) very tired because I (work) all day yesterday
5. What you(do) at this time yesterday?
6. You (watch) TV when I (phone) you?
7.We(not go) out because it(rain).
8.The bell (ring) while I (take) a bath
9. Ann (wait) for me when I ( arrive).

10. When I (stop) at his house this morning, she still (sleep)
.
IX. Simple future
1. Form
(+) I/ We + shall + V
She/ He/ It/ You/ They + will +V
(-) S + Shall not(shant)/ will(wont) +V
(?) Shall / Will + S + V ?
2. Uses
- diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong TL
- Diễn tả 1 thói quen xảy ra trong TL
- Diễn tả 1 việc sẽ quyết định làm ngay lúc nói
- Diễn tả sự đề nghị thỉnh cầu
* chú ý
was
6. could/ had gone
1. burnt/ was cooking
2. were crossing/
shouted
4. was/ was working
5. didnt /do
8. rang/ was talking
9. was waiting/
arrived
10. stopped/ was still
sleeping.
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
10
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
- không dùng will not sau I think

I think i wont come to the party ( F)
I dont think I will come to the party (T)
- Không đợc dùng thì TLĐ sau các liên từ chỉ thời gian
When. Before, after, as soon as , until, sau menh de if
- Muốn dùng các động từ khuyết thiếu can, may, must trong
TLĐ phải thay thế những động từ đó nh sau
Can = be able to ( đợc)
May= be allowed to ( có thể)
Must = have to (phải)
I will be allowed to meet her ( Tôi sẽ đợc gặp cô ấy)
- Thì TLĐ thờng đứng sau các cụ từ hoặc động từ nh
X. Future continuous ( TLTD)
1. Form
(+) S + shall/ will + be + Ving
(-) S + shall not / will not + be + Ving
(?) Will / Shall + S + be+ Ving?
2. Uses
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong TL hoặc đang xảy ra thì 1
hành động khác đến
- Diễn tả 1 dự định trong TL
I will be working in my father s shop this summer( Tôi sẽ
làm việc tại của hàng của cha tôi vào mùa hè này)
- Diễn tả 1 hành động không có dự định trớc nhng xảy ra nh 1
thông lệ
Diễn tả 1 hành động hay sự việc sẽ xảy ra và kéo dài trong 1
khoảng thời gian nào đó ở trong TL
3. Ex ( Simple future and simple present)
1. We will go out when the rain (stop).
2. I ( stay) here until he(answer) me
3. Wait until I ( catch).. you

4. She( not come) ... until you (be).ready
5. Miss Helen (help) you as soon as she (finish) that letter
tomorrow
6. After the class (be) over, ask the teacher about that
sentence
7. I (come) and (see) you before I leave here
8. We( go) home as soon as we have finished our work
1.stops
2. will stay/ answers
3. catch
4. wont come/ are
5. will help/ finishes
6. is
7. will come/ see
8. will go
9. will wait/ come
10. will send/ arrive
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
11
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
9.I (wait) here until you (come) back tomorrow
10. I (send) you some post cards as soon as I( arrive) in LD
XI. Future perfect (TLHT)
1. Form
(+) S + shall/will + have +PII
(-) S + shall not/will not + have +PII
(?) Shall / will + S + have + PII?
2.Uses
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đã đợc hoàn tất trớc 1 thời điểm trong
TL

- Diễn tả 1 hành động sẽ đợc hoàn tất trớc 1 thời điểm khác
trong TL
XII. Future perfect continuous(TLHTTD)
1. Form.
(+) S + will/ shall + have + been + Ving
(-) S + will not/ shall not + have + been + Ving
(?)Will/ Shall +S+ have + been + Ving?
2. Uses
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đã xảy ra và tiếp diễn đợc 1 thời gian
so với 1 thời điểm khác trong TL
English test
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
12
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
I. Find errors in the following sentences:
6. They always finishes their work at 10 o'clock.
A B C D
7. Look! Ha is riding bike without hands.
A B C D
8. She watches television last night.
A B C D
9. When I went out. It is raining.
A B C D
10. Hanoi city are bigger than Hai Phong city.
A B C D
II. Vocabulary and structure: Choose the best answer:
11. They often _________ to work by train.
a. go b. goes
c. is going d. went
12. I _________ in Japan with my family 2 years ago

a. live b. lived
c. lives d. living
13. When I came, she _________ a book.
a. read b. reads
c. was reading d. is reading
14. She _________ after she had been ill for a long time.
a. die b. dies
c. died d. is dying
15. Listen! The birds _________.
a. singb. sings
c. is singing d. are singing
16. While I was playing football, she _________.
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
13
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
a. was cooking b. cooks
c. cooked d. were cooking
17. What _________ you _________ at the moment? I _________ homework.
a. are/doing - am doing b. do/do - do
c. do/do - am doing d. were doing - am doing
18. I _________ to cry when I was a child.
a. use b. uses
c. is using d. used
19. When he was 18 years old, he _________ part in the army.
a. takeb. takes
c. took d. is taking
20. What _________ the weather like today? It _________ very nice.
a. is- am b. is- is
c. was- was f. was- were
21. They are _________ in playing football.

a. interestingb. interested
c. interest d. interestingly
22. I am looking forward _________ seeing you.
a. at b. in
c. to d. of
23. The busses always _________ his house at 7 o'clock.
a. pass b. passes
c. passed d. are passing
24. We have lived _________ Hanoi for 10 years.
a. at b. in
c. at d. to
25. They are learning English _________.
a. yesterday b. last week
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
14
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
c. at the moment d. a&b are correct
III- Reading comprehension: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
About a hundred years ago, Zamenhof invented a new language called Esperanto to his
friends to find out what they thought about it. Later in the same year he went to study at a
university in Moscow. He wanted to improve Esperanto. Zamenhof's friends then worked hard
to spread the new language. They tried to persuade schools throughout the world to teach it.
However, only a few people today speak Esperanto because more and more people use English
as a foreign language.
26). What did he show Esperanto to his friends for?
a). To know their opinions about it. b). To improve it.
c). To spead the language.d). To ask them to think about it.
27). When was the language called Esperanto invented?
a). About 1000 years ago. b). About 10 years ago.
c). About a century ago. d). In 100 years time.

28). Zamenhof and his friends worked hard _________.
a). to teach it. b). to invent the language.
c). to make it an international language. d). to speak it.
29). Esperanto was intended for _________.
a). understanding countries.
d). people speaking different languages.
b). people from the same country.
c). english speakers only.
30). It can be concluded from the text that _________.
a). English is much more popular than Esperanto.
b). Esperanto is more popular than English.
c). school throughout the world teach Esperanto.
d). a lot of people still speak Esperanto today.
IV- Put these words in the right order:
31. Where / you / do / live / ? I / in / live / Hanoi.
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
15
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
32. What / she / does / do / Sunday / on ?
33. There / five people / are / in / my family.
34. You / learn / English / did / yesterday ?
35. I / interested / am / playing / in / football.
___ The end ___
I. Vocabulary and structure: Choose the best answer:
6. a 7. b 8. c 9. d 10. d
11. a 12. a 13. d 14. c 15. b
16. b 17. c 18. a 19. b 20. c
II. Find errors in the following sentences:
21. b 22. b 23. b 24. c 25. b
III- Reading comprehension: Read the passage and choose the best answer:

26. d 27. a 28. c 29. a 30. d
IV- Put these words in the right order:
31. Where do you live? I live in Hanoi.
32. What does she do on Sunday ?
33. There are five people in my family.
34. Did you learn English yesterday ?
35. I am interested in playing football.
___ The end ___
Date of plan: 20/ 9 /2008
Date of teaching: 4 /10 /2008
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
16
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
Unit: 3 Reported speech(3buổi)
(câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp)
Period: 7+8+9
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported
speech
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
Teachers activities Students activities Time
I Grammar
* Lời nói trực tiếp lad chính những từ do ngời nói đợc
lặp lại nguyên ven
* Lời nói gián tiếp là tờng thuật lại ý của ngời nói
Eg:
Hoa said : I am fine

Hoa said (that) she was fine
- bỏ dấu : và

- đổi ngôi của đại từ I

she
- đổi thì của động từ am

was
- đỏi trạng ngữ t/g địa điểm nếu có
1. Đổi động từ tờng thuật
Say to

tell sb
Said to

told sb that
Said

said that
2. Đổi thì
Is / am/ are

was/ were
Will

would
Shall

should/ would
can

could

must

had to
- S + do

S + did
- S + will do

S+ would do
- S+ will be

S + would do
- S + have done

S + had done
- S + did

S + had done
- S+ can do

S + could do
- S + is/ am/ are + going ti do

S + was / were +
going to do
- S + was/were + doing

S + had been + doing
- S+ have/has + been doing

S + had been doing
3. Đổi tính từ chỉ định, phó từ chỉ thời gian, địa
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
17
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
®iÓm
- This
→
that
- These
→
those
- Here
→
there
- Now
→
then
- Today
→
that day ( ngµy h«m ®ã)
- Tonight
→
that night( tèi h«m ®ã)
- Ago
→
before ( tríc ®ã)
- Tomorrow
→
the next day( ngµy h«m sau)

→
the following day

→
the day after
- Yesterday
→
the day before (ngµy h«m tríc)
- Last night
→
the night before ( ®ªm h«m tríc)
- Tomorrow night
→
the next night( tèi h«m sau)
-
→
the following night( ®ªm
h«m sau)
II. Ex. Change the following from direct speech to
indirect speech
1.”I like mydog Jack” She said
→
2.“ I am going to the party with my brother”
→
3. “ Hoa has written me a long letter”
→
4. “ We are very tired”
→
5. “ You singing very nicely Marget”

→
6. “I have to go to the dentist tomorrow”
→
7. “ I must go to the post office before it closes”
→
8. “ Bill came to see us ytd”
→
9. Sam said “ I am sorry, I am late ”
→
10. She said “ I am working”
→
11. They said to us “ The book isn’t good”
→
12.I said “ the classes are over”
→
13.I said to him “ I have finished reading the book”
→
1. She said that She liked her
dog Jock
2. He said that he was going
to the party with his brother
3. She said that Hoa had
written him/ her a long letter
4. They said that they were
very tired
5. He told to Margaret that
she sang very nicely
6. He said that he had to go
to the dentist on the
following day

7. He said that he had to go
to the post office before it
closed
8. He said thet Bill had come
to see them the day before
9. Sam said that he was sorry.
He was late
10. She said that she was
working
11.They told us that the book
wasn’t good
12. I said that the classes
were over
13. I tolk him that I had
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
18
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
14.Sam said “ I can not come to class”
→
15. My teacher said “ The entrance exam will be
difficult”
→
16. He said “ It doesn’t do any harm”
→
17. They said “ We go to the cinema once a
month”’
→
18.“I feel sick”
→
19. “ I am writing a letter”

→
20.“ I have seen that film”
→
21.“I was living in VN”
→
22.“ I shall go to Japan in August”
→
23.“ I need this book”
→
24.“ I am going now”
→
25.I will do it to day”
→
26.He said to me “ I haven’t finished mywork”
→
finished reading the book
14.He said that he couldn’t
come to class
15. My teacher told me that
the entrance exam would be
difficult
16.He said that it didn’t do
any harm
17.They said that they went
to the cinema once a month
18. He said he felt sick
19. He said he was writing a
letter
20. He said he had been
living

22. He said he would goto..
23. He said he needed that
book
24.He said he was going then
25. He said he would do it
that day
26. He told me he hadn’t
finished his work
Date of plan: 20/ 9 /2008
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
19
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
Date of teaching: 6 /10 /2008
Unit 4: Reported speech(3buổi)
(câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp)
Period: 10+11+12
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported
speech
II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
Teachers activities Students activities Time
I. Câu hỏi gián tiếp
*Khi câu hỏi trực tiếp thành câu hỏi gián tiếp cũng áp
dụng sự thay đổi giống nh câu nói gián tiếp. Ngoài ra
chú ý sau:
1. Động từ với câu noi gián tiếp là
Ask(hỏi)
Wondered(tự hỏi)
Inquired( hỏi)
Wanted to know( muốn biết)

- Nếu động từ tờng thuật ở câu hỏi trực tiếp là said,
said to hoặc told thì phải đổi thành asked
2. trong câu hỏi gián tiếp chủ ngữ đứng trớc động từ,
ko có đảo ngữ, ko dùng trợ động từ do does did
3. Không dùng liên từ that và dấu hỏi đợc bỏ đi
A. Đổi yes- no question thành câu hỏi gián tiếp
- Dùng if hoặc whether ( có không) để nói mệnh đề
chính với câu hỏi gián tiếp
S + asked + object + if(whether) + S + V
Eg. She said Are you hungry, Hoa

She asked Hoa if(whether) he was hungry
Trong trờng hợp câu hỏi trực tiếp dùng để hỏi ngời
đối thoại, nhng ngời này vì không nghe rõ yêu cầu của
ngời hỏi nhắc lại thì đại từ không thay đổi
B. Đổi Wh- question thành câu hỏi gián tiếp
S + asked + object + question work + S + V
Eg. Hoa asked me what is her name?
Hoa asked me what her name was
- Trong trờng hợp câu trực tiếp có cả câu hỏi và câu
nói gián tiếp thì động từ tơng thuật trong câu gián tiếp
thay đổi theo tùng phần
II. Ex
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
20
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
1 . They said “ We can go to the cinema”
→
2 . He said “ I am going to the theatre to
tomorrow”

→
3 I said to her “ Your pen has been broken”
→
4 The teacher said “ The pupil will go on an
excursion next week”
→
5 Ha said “ They wiil not got for a walk the day
after tomorrow”
→
6 Ha said “ I do not want to see this film”
→
7 Ha said “ We lived in this town tow years ago”
→
8 He asked “Do you understand that lesson?”
→
9 I said “ Has Ha spent all the money?”
→
10 He said “ Can Ha speak E?”
→
11 Ha said “ Is Ha working hard”
→
12 He said to me “ where are you going”?
→
13 He said “ How will she get there”?
→
14 He asked “ Where does she live”?
→
15 John said “ Shall I close the window?”
→
16 Teacher said “ Have you all understood me?”

→
17 . Hoa said to Ha “ Where are you for your
holiday?”
→
18 Hoa said “ Can you swim. Ha?”
→
19 Her mother to Marry “ Have you finished your
homework yet?”
→
20 Marry said “ Is your new baby a boy or girl.
1. They said that they
could go to the……
2. Ha said that he was
going to the theatre the next
day
3. I tild her that herpen
had been broken
4. The teacher said that
the pupil would go on
excurison the following week
5. Ha said that they would
not go for a walk two days
letter
6. Ha said that he did not
want to see that film
7. Ha said that they had
lived in that town two years
befor
8. He asked if Ha could
speak E

9. I asked if Ha had spent
all the money
10. He asked if Ha was
working hard
11. He asked me where I
was going
12. He wondered how she
would get there
16The teacher asked if the
children had all understood
him\ her
17. Hao asked HA where
he was going for his holidays
18. Hoa asked Ha if he
could swim had finished her
homework yet
19. Marry asked Mrs.
Brown if her new baby was a
boy or girl
20. The visitor asked the
boy if he went to school every
day
21. He asked him who had
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
21
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
Mrs Brown?”
→
21 Visitor( to boy) “ Do you go to school every
day ?”

→
22 He asked “ Who told you that Tom was here
yesterday?”
→
23 He asked : “ What is your opinion, do you
think they are telling lives?”
→
24 Teacher asked “ Do you know the answer to this
problem. Mary?”
→
25 Peter said “ You’ve made a terrible mistake”
→
26 “ I am leaving tomorrow “ She said
→
27 . Mymother said “ Who did you give the mony
to?”
→
28 . They said “ We are waiting for the school bus
at 8 o’clock yesterday?”
→
29 The teacher said to me “ Why don’t you answer
my question?”
→
30 Ha said “ How long have you been learning
E?”
→
told him that Tom had been
these the day before
22. He asked what his
opinion was and if he thought

they were telling lives
23. The teacher asked Mary
if she knew the answer to that
problem
24. Peter said the I had
made a terrible mistake
25. She said she was leaving
the following day
26. My mother asked me
who I had give the money to
27. They said that they had
been waitng for the school
bus at 8 o’clock the
previousday
28. The teacher asked me
why I didn’t answer his
questions
29. Ha asked how long I
had been learning E
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
22
Giáo án lớp 12 trái buổi
Date of plan: 7/ 10 /2008
Date of teaching: 13 /10 /2008
Unit 5: Reported speech(3buổi)
(câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp)
Period: 13+14+15
I.Aims of the lesson
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand direct speech and reported
speech

II.Teaching aids: posters, handout
Teachers activities Students activities Time
I. Câu mệnh lệnh gián tiếp ( Indirect command)
1. Động từ tờng thuật
+ ordered( ra lệnh)
+ commanded ( ra lệnh)
+ told ( bảo làm)
+ requested ( lời thỉnh cầu, lời đề nghị)
+ asked ( yêu cầu)
+ begged ( xin, van xin)
2. Tân ngữ trực tiếp chỉ ngời nhận lệnh đợc nêu lên
3. Hình thức mệnh lệnh của động từ trong câu mệnh
lệnh trực tiếp đổi thành động từ nguyên thể
S +
1. He told her to bring him
some hot water
2. He told them not to be
late the next day
3. The teacher ordered
Richard to write out carefully
4. Marry asked Jonh to
GV: Phạm Kim Yến
23
ordered
commanded
told + obj ( not) + to + V
requested
asked
begged
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi

Eg: 1. I said to her “ please shut the window”
I said her to shut the window
2. He said “ Don’t shut the window”
He asked me not to shut the window
II. Ex
1. Ha said to her “ please bring me some hot
water”
2. He said to them “ Don’t be late tomorrow”
3. Teacher to Richard “ write that exercise out
carefully”
4. Mary said to Jonh “ open the box for me,
please”
5. Hoa said “ please sing at our party, Lan”
6. Teacher to Hoa” Be careful,think before you
answer”
7. He said to me “ go away”
8. He asked me “ please listen to me”
9. He said t me “ Don’t be late tomorrow”
10. Ha said “ Do sit down”
11. Hoa said to me “ try again”
12. They said to us “ please help us”
13. The teacher said to me “ come at 8 o’clock”
14. She said “ Don’t wear boots in the house”
15. Tom said “ wait for me at the schoolgate”
16. Lan said to us “ please don’t make noise in the
library”
17. Ha said to Lan “ Don’t touch the electric
wires”
18. Ha said to her “ please don’t tell anyone the
news”

19. Ha said to hiswife “Don’t drive so fast “
20. Mymother said “ Don’t forget to write me a
letter every week”
21. Peter said “ you’ve made a terrible mistake”
22. He said “ we are very happy”
23. He said “you sing very nicely, Marry”
24. He said “ I like my dog “
25. He said “ we have p;enty of time to do our
work”
26. He said “ tom has written me a long letter”
27. He said “ I am going to the party with my
brother”
open the box for her
5. Hoa asked Lan to sing
at their party
6. The teacher told Hao to
be careful and to think before
she answered
7. He told me to go away
8. He asked me to listen to
him
9. He told me not to late
the next day
10. Hoa told me to sit down
11. Hoa told me to try
again
12. They told us to help
them
13. The teacher asked me to
come at…

14. She asked us not to wear
boots
15. Tom asked us not to
make noise in the library
16. Ha warned her not to
tell any one the news
17. Ha told his wife not to
drive so fast
18. My mother told me not
to foget to write her a letter
19. He said that they were
very…
20. He told to Mary that she
sang very nicely
21. He said that he liked his
dog
22. He said that they had
plenty of time to do their work
23. He said that Tom had….
24. He said that He was
going to the party with his
brother
25. He said that he would
take him to his house
26. He said that he was a
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
24
Gi¸o ¸n líp 12 tr¸i buæi
28. He said “ I am Frend but I have learned E at
school”

29. He said “ I will take you to my house”
30. He said “ I am a pupil and I have learning E for
3 years”
31. He said “ I have to go to the dentist tomorrow”
32. He said ‘ It is cold in here. Is the window
open?”
33. He said “ do you think it will rain? It is very
clouly”
34. He said “ I must write some letters now. What
date is it?
35. He said “ what time is it? My watch has
stopped”
36. He said “ This a most interesting book. Have
you ever read it?”
He said “ It is time to go . Have you got all your
things?
pupil and he had learned…
27. He said that he was
going to the party with his
brother
28. He said that he was
Frend but he had learned..
29. …..
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences. Each time use one of the verb form in the box with
the correct preposition ( on/ about/ of/ to/ for)

Eg: 0. When I realised that I had taken the wrong umbrella, I immediatetly apologized for
my mistake.
1. Tom is very selfish. He doesn’t………..other people.
2. “ Does this bike…………you?” - “ No, It isn’t mine.”

3. “Are you playing tennis tomorrow?” – “ I hope so, but it ………the weather.”
4. A soccer team …………11 players.
5. If you smoke, there’s a great chance that you will…………lung cancer.
6. Last night, I…………spending my vacations in the US.
7. He was……….his children cominghome from school.
8. I often………….the radio while doing the housework.
Exercise 2: Put the following sentences into reported speech.
1. Peter said; “ You’ve made a terrible mistake”
2. “ I’m leaving tomorrow.” She said.
3. “ Who did you give the money to?” my mother said.
4. The guide said; “ Do you want to see the catheral?”
GV: Ph¹m Kim YÕn
25
belong care consist die
apologize
wait depend dream listen