chuyen de: chia dong tu (NC)

Special
subject
Special
subject
Give the correct
verb forms
Give the correct
verb forms
A. Grammar.
I. Tense.
1. The simple present tense.(Thì hiện tại đơn)
a) Form: (+) S + V/ Vs/ Ves + O
(-) S + don't/ doesn't + V + O.
(?) Do/ Does + S + V + O?
b) Adverbs: always, usually, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, occasionally.
2. The present continuous tense. (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
a) Form: (+) S + be + V_ing + O
(-) S + be + not + V_ing +O..
(?) Be + S + V_ing + O ?
b) Advers: now = at the moment = at present = right now = at this/ that moment = at this time
(Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn còn đợc dùng sau các dấu hiệu sau):
- Look! , Listen!, Be careful!, Be quiet! = Keep silent!, Hurry up!,
- Don't talk in class!, Don't make noise!, Stop talking!, Shut up!
- Where + be + S ?
- It's + (giờ).
c) Notes:
Một số động từ không có hình thức tiếp diễn:
be, have (có), feel, see, smell, taste, like, love, forget, need, hear, sound, seem, look,
understand, believe, remember, belong to, want, know ,.
3. The simple future tense. (Thì t ơng lai đơn)
a) Form: (+) S + will/ shall + V + O

(-) S + will not (won't)/ shall not (shan't) + V + O..
(?) Will/ Shall + S + V?
b) Adverb:
- tomorrow (morning/ afternoon/ evening)
- tonight.
- next week/ day/ month/ year/ Monday/ Summer/..
- this week/ day/ month/ year/ Summer
- someday, onetime, sometime, soon.
- in + 1 khoảng thời gian (2 days, an hour, a few minutes, .)
- in + năm kế tiếp (2011,)
(Thì tơng lai đơn còn đợc sử dụng sau các dấu hiệu sau)
- perhaps.
- I think/ don't think/ hope/ expect/ suppose/ promise.
- Hurry up or.
- I'm sure.
II. Modal verbs. (Động từ khuyết thiếu)
- can = (be) able to
- must = have to
- should = had better = ought + V(bare inf)
- may = (be) possiblr
- will/ shall = (be) going to
II. Suggestion. (Lời đề nghị)
Let us/ Let's + V + O..
= Why don't we + V + O.?
= What/ How about + V_ing + O?
= Should we + V +O.?
= Shall we + V + O.?
= I suggest + V_ing + O .
III. Các cấu trúc khác.
1. (to) want = would like + V.

2. (be) interested in = (be) fond of + V_ing
= (to) like + to V/ V_ing
= (to) love + to V/ V_ing
= (to) enjoy + V_ing.
3. (to) pratice + V_ing.
4. S
(ngời)
+ need + to V +O .
S
(vật)
+ need + V_ing + O.
5. Adj + V_ing. (busy, worth + V_ing)
6. It + take + sb + (time) + to V +
S + spend + (time or money) + V_ing + .
waste
7. feel like + V_ing.
8 stop + to V: dừng lại để làm việc gì
stop + V_ing: dừng việc gì đó lại
9 . hope + to V.
10. forget + to V: quên làm việc gì
forget + V_ing: quên việc gì đã làm
11. remember + to V: nhớ làm việc gì
remember + V_ing: nhớ việc gì đã làm
12. prefer + to V/ V_ing
prefer + V_ing + to + V_ing
13. It's kind of sb + to V
14. help sb + to V/ V +.
15. There is + N(số ít)/ N(unc)
There are + Ns
16. As soon as + S + V/ Vs/ Ves +O., S + will/ shall + V + O..

17. It's very nice of + to V + O.
18. intend + to V……
19. have fun + V_ing….

B. Exersices.
1. Mai wants (buy) an English book.
2. Please don't make so much noise. I (study).
3. I'd like (buy) some stamps.
4. Children shouldn't (get) up late.
5. We (see) a movie tomorrow.
6. It often (take) me twenty minutes (go) to school.
7. He enjoys (listen) to pop music.
8. Mai pratices (speak) English everyday.
9. They (not go) out for dinner tonight.
10. I'm sure you (pass) the exam.
11. Hurry up or you (be) late for school.
12. What about (visit) Ha Long Bay?
13. Would you like (drink) coffee?
14. She has to (learn) harder.
15. I can (swim) well.
16. Lan likes (play) volleyball.
17. At present, we (clean) our house.
18. He is interested in (read) books.
19. What (you) do next Sunday?
20. My brother (go) to the movies three times a week.
21. It's difficult (learn) English.
22. I love (draw) pictures in my free time.
23. Children had better (get) up early.
24. Let's (play) soccer after school.
25. He spends 2 weeks (paint) his house.

26. Our class (hold) a party in two days.
27. Hoa needs (buy) some books.
28. This table needs (fix) again.
29. It (be) two o'clock now.
30. Mai (have) a lot of friends.
31. I feel like (clean) the house before Tet.
32. There (be) many trees next my house.
33. He stops (drink) water because he's thirsty.
34. Why don't we (watch) TV?
35. We are fond of (listen) to the radio.
36. I'm busy (learn) my lessons.
37. Nam wastes money (buy) clothes.
38. Your father (travel) to Nha Trang next week?
39. I hope she (be) successful in her work.
40. Where is Lan? - She (have) dinner in the kitchen.
41. Mrs Mai (do) morning exersices everyday and she enjoys (run) very much.
42. Keep silent! My mother (sleep) and my brothers (learn).
43. I (visit) Nam tomorrow. Do you want (go) with me?
44. You should (learn) hard because you (be) a student now.
45. Don't forget (get) up early. You must (leave) your house at 5 a.m.
46. He is a good at (draw) but he (not like) to sell his pictures.
47. He (not come) to the party tonight because he (be) busy.
48. I prefer (drink) coffee.
49. It (rain). As soon as the rain (stop), I'll walk downtown.
50. We have fun (work) together.
Answer key
1. to buy
2. am studying
3. to buy
4. get

5. will see
6. takes; to go
7. listening
8. speaking
9. will not go = won't go
10. will pass
11. will be
12. visiting
13. to drink
14. learn
15. swim
16. to play/ playing
17. are cleaning
18. reading
19. will….do
20. goes
21. to learn
22. drawing/ to draw
23. get
24. play
25. painting
26. will hold
27. to buy
28. fixing
29. is
30. will have
31. cleaning
32. are
33. to drink
34. watch

35. listening
36. learning
37. buying
38. Will…travel
39. will be
40. is having
41. does; running
42. is sleeping; are learning
43. will visit; to go
44. learn; is
45. to get; leave
46. drawing; doesn't like
47. will not com = won't come
48. drinking/ to drink
49. is raining; stops
50. working