Tiếng anh 10: Bài giảng unit 6 language

UNIT 6. GENDER EQUALITY
Language
Vocabulary
Activity 1.
1.d
2.f
Activity 2.
1. enrol
2. force
3. eliminate
4. discrimination
5. equal
6. gender

3.e

4.a

5.c

6.b

Pronunciation
Activity 3.
Stress on first syllable
'woman, 'gender, 'treatment,
'housework, 'equal, 'college,
'system

Stress on second syllable
en'rol, per'form, a'gree, a'llow,

pro'mote

Grammar
MODAL VERBS [ MODALS]
Can could may might will would must shall should ought to
-

là một loại động từ đặc biệt
Có chức năng làm rõ tính chất của hành động diễn tả bởi động từ chính trong câu
Modal Verb + Verb

Chức năng:
1. Ability ( khả năng, kỹ năng): can, could
Ex: She can dance well.
She could dance well when she was young.
2. Advice/ duty ( lời khuyên/ nghĩa vụ): should, ought to
Ex: We should /ought to look for a better house.
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People should/ ought to respect the environment.
3. Obligation ( sự bắt buộc): must
Ex: Students must do their homework.
4. Permission ( cho phép, xin phép): can, could, may
Ex: Can I go to the movie tonight, daddy?
Could I use your computer for a moment?
May I go out?
5. Possibility ( khả năng xảy ra của một sự việc): may, can, might, could

Ex: He can still be at work.
She could be angry.
She may win the competition.
She might visit us tomorrow.
6. Prohibition( cấm đoán): can’t, mustn’t, may not
Ex: You can’t wear jeans at work.
You mustn’t walk on the grass.
You may not talk during the test.
7. Request ( yêu cầu): may, will, would
Ex: May I borrow your pen?
Will you give me a hand?
Would you mind helping me?
8. Offers ( đề nghị): can, shall, would
Ex: Can I help you?
Shall I/ we do anything to help?
Would you like me to do it for you?
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Activity 1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

shouldn't (advice)
must (duty)
May (permission)
might (possibility)
Will (request)
mustn't (prohibition)
can (ability)
The Passive Voice with Modals

Active voice: Modal Verb + Verb
Passive Voice: Modal Verb + be + Verb (P2) + ( by + subject)
Ex: They may build a new bridge.
 A new bridge may be built.
Activity 2.
1. may be kept
2. might be forced
3. shouldn't be allowed
4. should be eliminated
Activity 3.
1. Lan might be chosen (by our class) to represent us in the School Youth Union.
2. Will Korean be taught in our school next year?
3. The instructions must be followed (by the students) strictly.
4. Sugary food shouldn't be eaten by very young children.
5. Men and women should be given equal rights to education and employment.
6. Hopefully, a planet similar to Earth will be discovered (by scientists).
7. I think discrimination against women and girls can be reduced (by us).

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