GRAMMAR (G7)
1. Tenses:
Present simple:
- I get up at six everyday - He is often free on Sunday
- He gets up at six everyday. - He has lots of friends here
Past simple
- I visited Hue last year - I was tired after the trip
- He went to HCMC yesterday - We were not there yesterday
- I didn’t see him two days ago - Did you go to school yesterday?
Future simple
- I will see you tomorrow. - He won’t be here next week
- Will you be here tonight? - What time will it start?
Present progressive:
- I am writing now - He is not watching TV now
- What are you doing? - I am doing my homework
2. Why … ? – Because
- What didn’t you go to school yesterday?
Because I had a bad cold
3. too, so, either, neither
- I am in class 7A. - I like banana.
So am I / I am, too So do I / I do, too / I like banana, too
- I don’t like pork
Neither do I / I don’t either / I don’t like pork, either
4. Adjectives and adverbs of manner
Adjectives Adverbs
bad badly
skillful skillfully
happy happily
dangerous dangerously
- He is a skillful player. He plays soccer skillfully
- He is good. He speaks English well
- Luckily, we won the game
5. Modal verbs: should, ought to, must + infinitive
- You should study hard - You ought to eat a little
- You have to help mom - You must do your homework
6. like / prefer + to-infinitive - Like + Ving
- I don’t like to watch TV - I refer to watch video
- I don’t like watching sports - I refer taking part in them.
7. Invitation with “Would like”
- Would you like some coffee? - Yes, please
- Would you like to come my house for lunch?
Yes, I’d love to / Yes, I’d love to. But ….
8. Suggestions: Let’s ……. - What about…..? Why don’t we …?
Can you …..? - Can I ….?
- Let’s go to the cafeteria. - What about playing games?
- Why don’t we listen to music? - How about watching TV?
- Can you help me? - Can I help you?
9. Indefinite quantifiers: a little, a lot of / lots of, too much
- Let’s buy a little food - I have a lot of friends
- We will have lots of fun - Don’t eat too much candy
10. Imperatives
Notes:
Good - well
Hard - hard
Fast - fast
- Brush your teeth after meals - Please help me.
- Don’t forget to write - Don’t be late
11. Sequencing: first, next, then, finally
- First, she sliced the beef into thin strips.
- Next, she sliced some green peppers and onions.
- Then, she heated a pan.
- Finally, She stir-fried the beef and vegetables.
12. Noun clause with “Question words” as an object :
- They show what they do.
- They show what music they like.
13. Everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing:
- Everybody knows the symptoms
- How is everything?
- Nobody knows a cure
VOCABULARY
Describe a process:
- first, second, next, then, after that …finally
Talk about vacation:
- wonderful, delicious, friendly, gift, souvenir, poster, …
Talk about disease, symptoms and cures:
- cold, flu, headache, stomachache, toothache,…
- a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing, sneezing, …
- prevent, relieve, disappear, …
Talk about kinds of food, fruits, drinks, meals and diet:
- meat, pork, chicken, beef, …
- papaya, pineapple, durian, banana, orange, mango, grape,…
- potatoes, beans, peas, spinach, cucumber, green pepper, onion,
- sugar, salt, vinegar, soy sauce, vegetable oil
- add, mix, peel, slice, stir, stir-fry, wash, taste, cook,..
- affect, energy, moderate, balance, fatty food, dairy product, cereal, lifestyle, advantage, disadvantage,…
Talk about TV and TV programs:
- news, series, detective movie, weather forecast, pop music, import, cartoon, folk music, contest, contestant, viewer,
satellite, cable TV, teenager, …..
EXERCISE
I- Circle the best answer:
1. I know how to take care _________ myself.
A. off B. about C. of D. on
2. Lan and her parents _________ Da lat last summer.
A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit
3. They ________ a lot of gifts for their friends yesterday.
A. bought B. buy C. buys D. buying
4. Did your aunt make this dress for you? – No, she _____
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. didn’t
5. Tri Nguyen ________ is a famous place in Nha Trang.
A. Temple B. Museum C. Aquarium D. Pagoda
6. Mrs Anh takes care of people’s hair. She is a ________
A. dressmaker B. hairdresser C. hairmaker D. head
7. Hoa learned how _________ a sewing machine.
A. use B. using C. used D. to use
8. Ba ________ to school yesterday because he felt tired.
A. doesn’t go B. wasn’t go C. didn’t go D. not went
9. What is his ____________ ? – 60 kg
A. heavy B. weighed C. weight D. height
10. Minh’s tooth hurt _________ he has a cavity.
A. but B. and C. or D. because
11.It is an ___________book .
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly
12.How _________does the T.V cost ?
A. far B. long C. oftenD. much
13.What ________you doing now ? _ I am washing my clothes
A. are B. do C. does D. were
14.I’m not a teacher and _________ is he .
A. so B. neither C. either D. too
15. Nam is a ________ student. He always gets good marks
A. goodB. well C. bad D. badly
16. You can’t eat these bananas because they aren’t _______
A. green B. ripe C. freshD. blue
17. She was sick so she _________ to school.
A. doesn’t go B. went C. didn’t go D. goes
18. I like oranges. ____________
A. I do so B. So am I C. So I do D. So do I
19. I prefer watching soccer at the stadium to ______them on TV
A. watching B. watch C. watches D. watches
20. You ought ___________ your room.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
21. Would you like __________to the movies this week?
A. going B. went C. to goD. goes
22. _______the banana before you eat it.
A. Cut B. Put C. Slice D. Peel
23. Hoa plays tennis _______so she often loses.
A. well B. quickly C. badly D. carefully
24. How ________your vacation in Nha Trang last year ?
A. be B. was C. were D. did
25. What _______they always do in the morning ?
A. are B. do C. did D. does
26. _______ Liz ________a lot of souvenirs yesterday?
A. Do/buy B. Does /buy C. Are/buy D. Did/buy
27. His Aunt________ cut his hair last week.A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. don’t D. isn’t
28. I need to know your height. _________were you last year?
A. How old B. How tall C. What D. Which
29.. Fred came to the meeting but Dick _______
A. didn’t B. don’t C. isn’t D. wasn’t
30. __________is he.? –He’s about 60 kilos.
A. How B. How old C. How heavy D. How much
1. I know how to take care _________ myself.
A. off B. about C. of D. on
11. Lan and her parents _________ Da lat last summer.
A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit
12. They ________ a lot of gifts for their friends yesterday.
A. bought B. buy C. buys D. buying
13. Did your aunt make this dress for you? – No, she _____
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. didn’t
14. Tri Nguyen ________ is a famous place in Nha Trang.
A. Temple B. Museum C. Aquarium D. Pagoda
15. Mrs Anh takes care of people’s hair. She is a ________
A. dressmaker B. hairdresser C. hairmaker D. head
16. Hoa learned how _________ a sewing machine.
A. use B. using C. used D. to use
17. Ba ________ to school yesterday because he felt tired.
A. doesn’t go B. wasn’t go C. didn’t go D. not went
18. What is his ____________ ? – 60 kg
A. heavy B. weighed C. weight D. height
19. Minh’s tooth hurt _________ he has a cavity.
A. but B. and C. or D. because
11.It is an ___________book .
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly
12.How _________does the T.V cost ?
A. far B. long C. oftenD. much
13.What ________you doing now ? _ I am washing my clothes
A. are B. do C. does D. were
14.I’m not a teacher and _________ is he .
A. so B. neither C. either D. too
15. Nam is a ________ student. He always gets good marks
A. goodB. well C. bad D. badly
16. You can’t eat these bananas because they aren’t _______
A. green B. ripe C. fresh D. blue
17. She was sick so she _________ to school.
A. doesn’t go B. went C. didn’t go D. goes
18. I like oranges. ____________
A. I do so B. So am I C. So I do D. So do I
19. I prefer watching soccer at the stadium to ______them on TV
A. watching B. watch C. watches D. watches
20. You ought ___________ your room.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
21. Would you like __________to the movies this week?
A. going B. went C. to goD. goes
22. _______the banana before you eat it.
A. Cut B. Put C. Slice D. Peel
23. Hoa plays tennis _______so she often loses.
A. well B. quickly C. badly D. carefully
24. How ________your vacation in Nha Trang last year ?
A. be B. was C. were D. did
25. What _______they always do in the morning ?
A. are B. do C. did D. does
26. _______ Liz ________a lot of souvenirs yesterday?
A. Do/buy B. Does /buy C. Are/buy D. Did/buy
27. His Aunt________ cut his hair last week.
A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. don’tD. isn’t
28. I need to know your height. _________were you last year?
A. How old B. How tall C. What D. Which
29.. Fred came to the meeting but Dick _______
A. didn’t B. don’tC. isn’t D. wasn’t
30. __________is he.? –He’s about 60 kilos.
A. How B. How old C. How heavy D. How much