Tải Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh số 21 - Đề thi THPT Quốc Gia 2019 môn Anh văn có đáp án

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ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH
NĂM 2019 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.

Question 1: A. mineral B. mitigate C. minimize D. minor

Question 2: A. distant B. resistant C. tangible D. essential

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs
from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 3: A. atmosphere B. exhausted C. variety D. adventure

Question 4: A. beneficialB. renewable C. advantageous D. influential

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 5: She had never seen such discourtesy towards the director as it happened in the
meeting last week.

A. politeness B. rudeness C. measurement D. encouragement

Question 6: They conducted a campaign to promote people’s awareness of environmental
problems.

A. encourage B. publicize C. hinder D. strengthen

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 7: That restaurant tempts many customers because of its affordable price and
good food.

A. attracts B. frees C. refuses D. offers

Question 8: I’ll back up your ideas if they don’t believe you.

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 9: Marry is talking to Linda over the phone.

Mary: “Thank you for helping me prepare for the party.”

Linda: “_________”.

A. My pleasure B. The meal was out of this world

C. Never mention me. D. Of course not

Question 10: Tom is in Ho Chi Minh City and asks a passer-by the way to the railway
station.

Tom: “Can you show me the way to the railway station, please?”

- Passer-by: “ _________ ”

A. No way. B. Just round the comer over there.

C. Look it up in a dictionary! D. There’s no traffic near here.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.

Question 11: Prices are increasing dramatically in big cities. The _________ seems to go up
every day.

A. standard of living B. quality of life

C. annual income D. cost of living

Question 12: The government should take some measures to _________ that tourism
develops in harmony with the environment.

A. promote B. ensure C. facilitate D. improve

Question 13: They _________ actions to stop the blaze spreading. However, they didn’t do
that.

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C. needn’t have taken D. should have taken

Question 14: When Tim was a child, there _________ a park near his house.

A. used to be B. used to have been

C. used to have D. used to be being

Question 15: Mr Nam knows Hanoi City like the back of his _________. He used to be a
taxi driver there for 10 years.

A. head B. mind C. hand D. life

Question 16: Although she is my sister, I find it hard to _________ her selfishness.

A. put up with B. catch up with C. keep up with D. come down with

Question 17: David refused _________ in the contest because he was ill.

A. to participate B. participate C. participating D. to participating

Question 18: _________ people are those who share the same interests, or points of view.

A. Light-hearted B. Like-minded C. Even-handed D. Open-minded

Question 19: _________ in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the
large profit it brought.

A. That when discovered B. Discovered

C. Discovering D. Which was discovered

Question 20. He has just bought a _________ schoolbag.

A. small plastic blue B. blue small plastic

C. plastic small blue D. small blue plastic.

Question 21. We should make full _________of renewable sources of energy such as wind
and solar power in the world.

A. effort B. use C. need D. limit

Question 22. The boy quickly _________ the old woman’s telephone number to memory.

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23
to 27.

After winter months, the days become longer, the buds (23) _________ in the trees,
birds sing, and the world (24) _________ a green dress. Spring passes (25)
_________summer. Everyone knows that summer will not (26) _________. The power of all
the wisest men and women in the world cannot keep it for us. The com becomes ripe, the
leaves turn brown and then drop to the ground, (27) _________ the world changes its green
dress for a dress of autumn colors.

Question 23: A. fall off B. take up C. put off D. come out

Question 24: A. looks after B. puts on C. carries on D. deals with

Question 25: A. into B. by C. from D. on

Question 26: A. forego B. evaluate C. succumb D. last

Question 27: A. yet B. therefore C. whereas D. and

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

After twenty years of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business
schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School
has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford
have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving
Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000,
and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

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for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls
and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and
MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

Question 28. What is the main focus of this passage?

A. Jobs on Wall Street

B. Types of graduate degrees

C. Changes in enrollment for MBA schools

D. How schools are changing to reflect the economy

Question 29. The word “prosperity” in the first paragraph could be best replaced by which
of the following?

A. success B. surplus C. nurturing D. education

Question 30. Which of the following business schools has shown an increase in enrollment?

A. Princeton B. Harvard C. Stanford D. Yale

Question 31. Which of the following descriptions most likely applies to Wall Street?

A. a center for international affairs B. a major financial center

C. a shopping district D. a neighborhood in New York

Question 32: According to the passage, what are two causes of declining business school
enrollments?

A. lack of necessity for an MBA and an economic recession

B. low salary and foreign competition

C. fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level jobs

D. declining population and economic prosperity

Question 33: As used in the second paragraph, the word “struggling” is closest in meaning
to _________.

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Question 34: Which of the following might be the topic of the next paragraph?

A. MBA schools’ efforts to change

B. Future economic predictions

C. A history of the recent economic changes

D. Descriptions of non-MBA graduate programs

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

The main cause of tooth decay is acid, which is produced by bacteria in the mouth. The
acid removes minerals from tooth enamel, allowing tooth decay to begin; the saliva in your
mouth encourages remineralization and neutralizes the acid. The rate at which bacteria in the
mouth produce acid depends on the amount of plaque on the teeth, the composition of the
microbial flora, and whether the bacteria of the plaque have been “primed” by frequent
exposure to sugar. To keep your teeth healthy, a regular dental hygiene program should be
followed.

Removing plaque with a toothbrush and dental floss temporarily reduces the numbers
of bacteria in the mouth and thus reduces tooth decay. It also makes the surfaces of the teeth
more accessible, enabling saliva to neutralize acid and remineralize lesions. If fluoride is
present in drinking water when teeth are forming, some fluoride is incorporated into the
enamel of the teeth, making them more resistant to attack by acid. Fluoride toothpaste seems
to act in another way, by promoting the remineralization of early carious lesions.

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fiber, such as raw carrot sticks, apples, celery sticks, etc., that scrape off plaque, acting as a
toothbrush. Cavities can be greatly reduced if these rules are followed when eating sweets.

Question 35. What does this passage mainly discuss?

A. Good nutrition B. Food with fiber

C. Ways to keep your teeth health D. Fluoridization and cavities

Question 36. According to the passage, all of the following statements about plaque are true
EXCEPT _________.

A. It consists of acid producing bacteria

B. It is not affected by eating sweets

C. It can be removed from teeth by brushing and flossing

D. It reduces the positive effect of saliva

Question 37. We can infer from the passage that one benefit of fluoride to healthy teeth is
_________ .

A. It strengthens tooth enamel

B. It stimulates saliva production

C. It makes teeth whiter

D. It is a replacement for brushing and flossing in dental care

Question 38. The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _________.

A. dental floss B. bacteria

C. removal of plaque D. plaque

Question 39. What can be concluded from the passage about sweets?

A. All sweets should be avoided.

B. Sweets should be eaten with care.

C. It is better to eat sweets a little at a time throughout the day.

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Question 40. The word “scrape off” in line 29 is closest in meaning to _________.

A. repel B. rub together with

C. remove D. dissolve

Question 41. According to the passage, the value of eating foods with fiber is that
_________.

A. they contain Vitamin A

B. they are less expensive than a toothbrush

C. they are able to remove the plaque from your teeth

D. they contain no sugar

Question 42. The author of the passage states that the amount of acid produced by the
bacteria in your saliva increases _________.

A. with the amount of sweets you eat B. with the number of times you eat sweets

C. if you eat sweets with your meals D. if you eat sticky sweets

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is
closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 43: Sometimes what is best for society is not always good for an individual living
in that society.

A. From time to time, there is a conflict between the benefits of a society and an individual
living in that society.

B. Individuals not always seek for the best of the society they live in.

C. It is impossible for individuals to accept the rules of the society they live in.

D. What is best for individuals is always suitable for the society they live in.

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A. Contrary to my expectations, her lecture on wild animals was the most fascinating of
all.

B. I was fascinated by what she said in her lecture on wild animals though I hadn’t
expected to be.

C. I hadn’t expected her to lecture on wild animals, but she spoke well.

D. It was at her lecture on wild animals that I realized I needed to study it.

Question 45: I had no sooner got to know my neighbors than they moved away.

A. Soon after I got to know my new neighbors, I stopped having contact with them.

B. If my new neighbors had stayed longer, I would have got to know them better.

C. Once I had got used to my new neighbors, they moved somewhere else.

D. Hardly had I become acquainted with my new neighbors when they went somewhere
else to live.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 46: Papyrus (A) was used (B) for to make not only paper (C) but also sails,
baskets, (D) and clothing.

Question 47: (A) Because the boy spent (B) too many time (C) surfing the Internet and
playing computer games, he didn’t pass the (D) final exam.

Question 48: According to (A) most medical experts, massage (B) relieves pain and anxiety,
eases depression and (C) speeding up recovery from (D) illnesses.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49: These students may be excellent. They will not get used to dealing with
practical situations.

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B. These students may be too excellent to get used to dealing with practical situations.

C. These students will get used to dealing with practical situations although they are
excellent.

D. Excellent as they may be, these students will not get used to dealing with practical
situations.

Question 50: She behaved in a very strange way. That surprised me a lot.

A. Her behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.

B. She behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much.

C. What almost surprised me was the strange way she behaved.

D. I was almost not surprised by her strange behaviour.
ĐÁP ÁN

Câu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Đáp án D D A B A C A A A B

Câu 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Đáp án D B D A C A A B B D

Câu 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Đáp án B B D B A D D C A B

Câu 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

Đáp án B A D A C B A C B C

Câu 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

Đáp án C B A B D B B C D B

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Tải Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh số 21 - Đề thi THPT Quốc Gia 2019 môn Anh văn có đáp án

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