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<b>UNIT 13 – LESSON 5: E. LANGUAGE FOCUS</b>
<i><b>Planning date: March 16</b><b>th</b><b><sub> Teaching date: March </sub></b></i>
<i><b>20</b><b>th</b></i>
<b>I. Objectives:</b>
<b> 1. Education Aims:</b>
- Students know how to pronounce the sound /f/ and /v/ correctly.
- Students learn about:
- Adjectives of attitude.
<i>- Structure: It is/was not until ... that ... </i>
<i>- Articles: a/an and the </i>
<b> 2. Knowledge:+ Language: </b>
- Pronunciation: /f/ and/v/ .
- Adjectives of attitude.
<i>- Structure: It is/was not until ... that ... </i>
<i>- Articles: a/an and the </i>
<b> 3. Skills:</b> + Speaking: - Work in pairs to discuss the exercises.
+ Reading: - Read words and sentences aloud.
- Read the sentences silently to do the exercises.
<i><b>II. Anticipated problems: Distinguish adjectives ending in -ing from adjectives </b></i>
<b>III. Teaching aids: board, chalk, textbook.</b>
<b>IV. Procedures:</b>
<b>Teacher's activities</b> <b>Students' activities</b>
<b>1. Homework checking: (5mins)</b>
- Ask two sts to talk about the films they have seen.
- Ask another st to give remarks.
- Check and give a mark.
<b>2. Pronunciation:(10 mins)</b>
<i>- Aims: to introduce two sounds /f/ and /v / and help </i>
<i>sts to practise these sounds.</i>
<b>a. Write two sounds on the board and pronounce them </b>
clearly twice, then ask sts to repeat.
- Tell sts how to pronounce these sounds accurately.
<i><b> / f /: a voiceless sound</b></i>
<i><b> / v /: a voiced sound</b></i>
- Ask sts to pay attention to the length of two sounds.
- Ask them to look at the textbook, listen and repeat.
- Then ask sts to work in pairs to read the words again
- Move around to help .
- Ask two sts to read again and give remarks.
<b>b. Ask sts to look at sentences in page 139 in the book.</b>
- Ask them to work in pairs to read the sentences and
then find out the words containing sound /f / and sound
/v / .
- Ask them to work in 2 minutes.
- Move around to conduct the activity.
- Ask one st to report and other sts to give remarks.
- Check and give the correct answers.
- Ask some sts to read these sentences aloud.
- Two sts talk about the films they have
seen..
- Give remarks.
- Listen to the teacher.
- Write down two sounds.
- Listen to the teacher and repeat.
- Look at the book , listen and repeat.
/ f / / v /
<i> fan van </i>
<i> first vine</i>
<i> form view</i>
<i> ...</i>
- Read these words in pairs and check for
their partners.
- Look at the book and work in pairs.
- Answers:
/f/ /v/
<i> feels Stephen</i>
<i> enough driving</i>
<i> photograph van</i>
<i> ...</i>
- Listen and give remarks.
<b>3. Grammar: (29 mins)</b>
<i> Aims: to introduce adjectives of attitude, structure: " It </i>
<i>is/was not until ... that ...", articles: " a/an" and "the" and </i>
<i>have sts do Ex1,EX2 , EX 3 and EX4.</i>
<i><b>a. Adjectives of attitude:</b></i>
- Firstly ask sts to read the instruction and the example
in task 1.
- Ask them to do task 1.
<i><b>+ Exercise 1:</b></i>
- Ask two sts to write the adjectival forms of the verbs
on the board.
- Ask sts to compare their answers with other sts.
- Move round to conduct the activity.
- Look at the board and give remarks.
+ Tell sts that there may be two adjectival forms of a
verb. One ends in -ing and the other ends in -ed.
- Ask sts to look at the example and tell the difference
<i>E.g: interest => interesting and interested</i>
<i> - This book is interesting.</i>
<i> - I am interested in this book. I 've read it twice.</i>
- Ask sts to do task 2.
<i><b>+ Exercise 2:</b></i>
- Ask sts to do Ex 2 individually and then share the
answers with their friends.
- Move round to help if necessary.
- Ask some sts to report.
- Check and give remarks.
<i><b>b. It is/was not until ... that ...:</b></i>
- Give examples so that sts can see the use as well as
the form of this structure:
<i>E.g: Mary didn't know how to make cakes until I taught</i>
<i>her.</i>
<i>= It was not until I taught Mary that she knew how to </i>
<i>make cakes.</i>
<i> I did not start to learn English until 1995.</i>
<i>= It was not until 1995 that I started to learn English.</i>
- Ask sts to read the examples and tell the teacher
which sentences are more emphatic.
<i><b>+ Exercise 3:</b></i>
- Ask sts to do Ex 3 individually and then share the
answers with their friends.
- Move round to help if necessary.
- Ask two sts to write their answers on the board.
- Check and give remarks.
<i><b>c. A/an and the</b></i>
- Give an example so that sts can revise the use of these
articles:
<i>E.g: I have a cat and a dog. The cat is lazy and the dog</i>
<i>is intelligent.</i>
- Listen to the teacher
- Read the instruction and the example and
then do task 1.
Key:
<i>1. fascinating 2. exciting</i>
<i>3. terrifying 4. irritating</i>
<i>5. horrifying 6. boring</i>
<i>7. surprising 8. amusing</i>
<i> ...</i>
- Listen to the T.
- Look at the example.
- One st tells the difference:
<i>+ The -ing adjectives: the nature of sth/sb</i>
<i>+ The -ed adjectives: how sb feels (about </i>
sth).
- Some pairs report.
<i>1. depressing - depressed</i>
<i>2. interested - interesting</i>
<i>3. boring - bored</i>
<i> ...</i>
<i>- Listen and correct their work if </i>
necessary.
- Read the examples.
- Pay attention to the underlined parts.
- Tell the T that the second sentences are
more emphatic.
- Do the Ex individually.
<i>EX3: </i>
<i>1.... 1990 that she became a teacher.</i>
<i>2... he was 30 that he knew how to swim.</i>
<i>3... 1980 that they began to learn </i>
<i>English.</i>
<i> ...</i>
- Listen to the teacher.
- Read the example and the tell the T the
use of these articles:
<i>+ A/an: indefinite articles.</i>
<i> A/an + N (sing) </i>
<i>+ The: definite article.</i>
<i> The + N</i>
- Ask sts to do Ex 4.
<i><b>+ Exercise 4:</b></i>
- Ask sts to do this execise in pairs.
- Move round to help if necessary.
- Ask some sts to report.
- Check and give remarks.
<b>5. Homework (1 min)</b>
- Part B (page 77 - workbook)
- Some sts report:
<i>1. a...the...the </i>
<i>2. an...a...a...the...the...the</i>
<i>3. the...the...the...the</i>
<i>4. an...a...a...the....a</i>