Download Đề cương ôn tập tiếng anh HKII tiếng anh 10

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REVISION 10 
A. VOCABULARY

I. Use the correct form of the words in brackets to fit each gap.
1. Success is ... on how hard we work. (depend)

2. The ... of forests seriously threatens animal and plant life. (destroy)
3. Yellowstone is the ... national park in the world. (old)

4. A lot of endangered animals are ... in some zoos. (prison)

5. The ... of forest is destroying the earth’s plant and animal variety. (lose)
6. We should protect the giant panda, which is an ... species. (danger)
7. Doing this will waste a lot of ... time and effort. (value)

8. ………..football teams must compete in ……….games within their own regions . ( nation /
eliminate.)

9. People practise ………..so that they can enjoy living. ( conserve)
10.We all like to talk to him because he is an ... boy. (interest)
11.Van Cao is considered one of the great ... of all time. (music)

12.The Olympic Games are to promote the solidarity among countries and the ………….. (sport)
13.We were ... to hear the bad news. (shock)

14.I like listening to ... music when it is raining. (emotion)
15.The child falls asleep while her mother sings a ... (lull)
16.It is the most ... holiday that we have ever had (delight)
17.To be a novelist you really have to be very ... . (imagine)
18.Some songs by Van Cao sound very gentle and... . (lyrics)
19.Being deaf and mute makes ... very difficult. (communicate)

20.Zidane was the ... for France in the 17th minute of the game. (score)
21.She is one of the sport’s top ... . (compete)

22.There are a lot of teams capable of ...the title. (win)

23.The scheme aims to encourage increased ... in sporting activities. (participate)
24.Pollution is a threat to the ... environment. (globe)

25.Many species are in danger of ... completely from the face of the earth. (appear )

26.Yellowstone national Park, the oldest national park in the world is ... for its many natural wonders.
(fame)

27.The World Cup 2006 was ... held in Germany in June. (office)
28.After ... , Pele became the Ambassador for the sport. (retire)

29.……….divide whales into two groups by the way they eat. ( zoology )

30.Titanic will ……….be remembered as one of Cameron’s most spectacular …………. .( doubt / achieve)
B. GRAMMAR

I. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

EXERCISE 1. Complete the sentences with the suitable form of the verbs in parentheses
1. If he ( decide) ………earlier , he could have left on the afternoon flight.

2. What ……….. you (do)………….if you (be)………in my situations?
3. If he (leave)…………his bicycle outside, someone will steal it.
4. If I had seen the movie , I (tell)………….you about it .

5. Mrs Brown always talks to her pupils as though they (be)……….adults.
6. He’ll never feel happy unless she (call)…………. .him.

7. If you multiply 8 by 12, you (get)………....96.

8. If you (listen)…………to my advice in the first place , you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
EXERCISE 2:Rewrite the sentences , beginning with the words in brackets

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……….
3. You press this button to stop the machine. ( If )

……….

4. I don’t know enough about the machine, so I can’t mend it myself. (If)
………
5. Unless you leave an address ,we will not be able to contact you . (If )
………. .
6. Without Jack’s help , I wouldn’t have been able to move the table .(If )
……….
7. I can look the words up because I have got a dictionary. ( Unless )
………..

8. They are having a row because she borrowed his tennis racket and lost it. (If)
………

II. ACTIVE – PASSIVE FORMS

EXERCISE 1 : Change these sentences into Passive voice
1. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures .

………..
2. I’ll go by train and my friend will meet me at the station.

………..
3. We put up a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday.

………
4. The teacher is going to explain this problem to us .

……….
5. How much did they pay you ?

……….
6. The police are following the suspects.

……….
7. A woman I know has just told me about it .

……….
8. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.

……….
9. Nobody knows anything about Brenda’s family.

……….

10. Many people believe that air pollution is going to be much worse in the next decade.
……….

11. Mr.Pike had a mechanic repair his car .

……….
12. Ellen gets Marvin to type her paper.

……….

EXERCISE 2: Use the active or passive , in any appropriate tense , for the verbs in parentheses 
1.The Amazon valley is extremely important to the ecology of the earth .

Forty percent of the world’s oxygen ( produce) …………there.

2.The game (win , probably) ………….by the other team tomorrow. They are a lot better than we are.

3.There was a terrible accident on a busy downtown street yesterday. Dozens of people (see) …………it ,
including my friend , who (interview) …………..by the police.

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5.The government used to support the school .Today it (support) ………by private funds as well as by
the tuition the students pay.

6.Right now Alex is in the hospital . He (treat)………..for a bad burn on his hand and arm.
III. Wh-questions

Make questions for the underlined words/ phrases in the following sentences
1. We take a holiday once a year.

2. My teacher of English is tall and nice.
3. The concert is usually held at the university.

4. There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night.
5. Mr. Nam teaches me Maths at school.

6. This building is about 10meters high.
7. My sister is an architect .

8. We prefer pop music to classical music.
9. This car can run 150kms an hour.
10.I was born. in Dalat

IV. To-infinitive used to express a purpose.

Use a correct verb ( to-infinitive or in order / so as not to infinitive ) to complete each sentence
1.We wrote Betty’s name on the board …………her birthday.

2. We all go to school ……….our knowledge.
3. She gave up her job ………care of her mother.
4. Mr. Nam came to Lan’s house ……….her father.
5. We are talking softly …………...up our grandfather.
6. She must take a bus …………..the train.

7. He has saved a big sum of money …………..a motorbike.
8. She was wearing sun glasses ………being recognized.
9. My mother needs a tin opener ………….the bottles.

10.My sister turned on the TV ………….an interesting film.
C. Multiple choice

Circle the best part to complete each sentence

1. The country is divided ………….nine regions. ( in / into / with / on )

2. Scientists are investigating the mysteries which lie………..the ocean. ( in / on / below / beneath )
3. These birds …………to the North Africa in winter. ( settle / go / relocate / migrate )

4. What would tom do if he ………..the truth? ( would know / had known / knows / knew )
5. If I were you, I ………….this poor man. ( will help / would help / would have helped / helped )
6. “I’m really tired.” “ ………..resting before we go out?” ( Let’s / Will we / Shall we / How about )

7. A: ……..to stay the night ?” B: “ Oh, that’s very kind of you. ( Why don’t you / Let’s / Do you feel like /
Would you like )

8. The river has been polluted ……….toxic waste from local factories. ( with / from / in / of )

9. Nearly 1,000 of the world’s bird species are …….with extinction. ( warned / known / saved / threatened)
10.Undersea life is very ……….. . ( fascinated / fascinating / being fascinated / being fascinating )

11. Da nang is ……….on Han River. ( lied / established / abandoned / located )

12. New laws have been passed to ……….wildlife in this area. ( establish / conserve / produce / endanger )
13. “What’s wrong with your stereo?” The needle needs ………. . ( to replace / replacing / to be replace /
replace )

14. These scientists are very proud ………..their achievements. ( on / in / of / at )

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16. Let’s go to the Riverton this weekend. “ Sounds like fun. ……….from here? ( How far is / How far it is /
It’s how far / How far is it )

D. Transformation. Rewrite the second sentence as directed so that it has a similar meaning to the

first one.

1. People didn’t mention her name until her diary was found.

- It was not ... .
2. John finds photography interesting.

- John is ... .
3. How long is it since they went to London?

- When ... .
4. The weather was not so good but we really enjoyed our holiday.

- Although ... .
5. They left early because they didn’t want to get caught in the traffic.

- They left early in ... .
6. Ann failed to understand how serious her illness was until she spoke to the doctor.
- It was not until ...
7. I can’t go out tonight because I have to revise my lessons for the test tomorrow.
- If I ... .
8. People are destroying the air by adding pollutants to it.

- The air ... .
9. Why do you go jogging ?

- What...?
10. What’s your opinion of this painting?

- What do ...?
11. The wind is blowing hard, so I won’t take the boat out for a ride.

- If ... .
12. They have built a lot of zoos to protect animals and entertain people.

- A lot of zoos... .
13. Without your help, I wouldn’t have found the house.

- If you ... .
14. They spent all their money building the house so they are in dept now.

- If they ... .
15. Why don’t we go shopping this weekend ?

- Shall we ... .
16. Can I offer you some tea?

- Would ... .
17. Although they argued yesterday, they are friends.

- In spite ... .
18. If I were you , I wouldn’t buy such an expensive motorbike.

- I don’t think ... .
19. If you want to stop the machine, press this button.

- You press ... .
20. He spoke very slowly so that everyone could hear him.