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TRAN PHU HIGH SCHOOL

---o0o---GIÁO ÁN ÔN LUYỆN

TIẾNG ANH 10

KNOWLEDGE CONSOLIDATION
 ENGLISH GRADE 10

BASIC

Teacher: Nguyễn Thị Thu Hà

KNOWLEDGE CONSOLIDATION- ENGLISH GRADE 10

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Preparing date:………/2018

Period 1,2,3 : THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE AND THE PRESENT CONTINUOS TENSE

I. THE AIM

- To help the students review the use, structure and repeated signals of the present simple tense
as well as the meaning and use of some adverbs of frequency.

II. PROCEDURES

1. CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
2. KNOWLEDGE:

A. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

The simple present tense in English is used to describe an action that is regular, true or normal.
We use the present tense:

1. For repeated or regular actions in the present time period.
 I take the train to the office.

 The train to Berlin leaves every hour.
2. For facts.

 A dog has four legs.

 We come from Switzerland.

3. For habits.

 I get up early every day.

 Carol brushes her teeth twice a day.
4. For things that are always / generally true.

 It rains a lot in winter.

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STRUCTURE:

(+) He, she, it, N in one/ uncountable nouns + Vs/es
I, You, We, They, plural nouns + V bare

(_) He, she, it, N in one/ uncountable nouns + doesn’t V
I, You, We, They, plural nouns + don’t V

(?) Does + He, she, it, N in one/ uncountable nouns + V
Do + You, We, They, plural nouns + V

*. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY

- always: luôn luôn usually : thường thường
- often : thường sometimes: thỉnh thoảng
- never: không bao giờ hardly: gần như không bao giờ

- seldom: hiếm khi regularly: thường thường, thường xuyên
- rarely : hiếm khi

- phrases: once/ twice/ three times a/ per day/ week/ month/ year : 1 lần/ 2 lần/ 3 lần/ ngày/ tuần/

tháng/ năm

- everyday/ month/ week… : mọi ngày/ mọi tháng/ mọi tuần
B. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

1.

Sử dụng: Diễn tả một hành độngđang xảy ra ngay tại thời điểm nói
Ví dụ: They are watching TV now/ Tim is riding his bike to school at the moment.

Diễn tả sự việc hoặc hành động nói chung đang diễn ra nhưng khơng nhất thiết phải thực sự diễn ra
ngay lúc nói

Ví dụ:b I am finding a job. (Tơi đang tìm kiếm một cơng việc.) ===> Khơng nhất thiết là tơi đang tìm việc ngay
tại thời điểm nói, nhưng tơi đang trong q trình tìm kiếm một cơng việc (sau khi ra trường hoặc sau khi nghỉ ở
công ty

Diễn tả một sự việc đã được dự trù trước cho tương lai

Ví dụ: I bought the ticket yesterday. I am flying to New York tomorrow.

Diễn tả hành động thường xuyên lặp đi lặp lại, gây sự bực mình hay khó chịu cho người nói, thường
dùng trong câu có sử dụng “always”

Ví dụ: He is always coming late. / Why are you always putting your dirty clothes on your bed?
Dùng để diễn tả cái gì đó thay đổi, phát triển hơn:

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Diễn tả một cái gì mới, đối lập với tình trạng trước đó:

 These days most people are using email instead of writing letters. (Ngày nay hầu hết mọi người sử
dụng email thay vì viết thư tay.)

2. Dấu hiệu nhận biết

1. Trạng từ chỉ thời gian

 now: bây giờ

 right now: ngay bây giờ
 at the moment: lúc này
 at present: hiện tại

 at + giờ cụ thể (at 12 o’lock)

Ví dụ: I am not listening to music at the moment. / It is raining now.
2. Trong câu có các động từ

 Look! (Nhìn kìa!)
 Listen! (Hãy nghe này!)
 Keep silent! (Hãy im lặng!)
Ví dụ:n Look! The train is coming.

 Look! Somebody is trying to steal that man's wallet. 
3. Công thức + S+ am/is/are +Ving.

_/ S+ am/is/are not+ Ving…..

?/ Am/ Is/ Are+ S+ Ving…? Yes/ No……

Eg: They are watching TV now.

1. EXERCISES

Ex1. Write the correct forms of these words in present simple tense:
1. I ... (prefer) coffee.

2. She ... (ride) a bike to her office.

3.Their friends ... (live) in a small house.
4. They ... (do) the homework on weekends.
5. Mike ... (play) soccer in the afternoons.
6. The bus ... (arrive) at 8.30 a.m.

7. We ... (go) to bed at midnight.
8. My brother ... (finish) work at 8 p.m.

Ex2. Finish these sentences

1. ... Jack like eating hamburgers? => Yes, ...
2. ... you get up early on Sundays? => No, ...

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3. ... the students always work hard for the exam? => No, ...
4. ... the train leave at noon every day? => Yes, ...

5. ... he often play the guitar? => No, ...

6. ... they take a taxi to school every morning? => Yes, ...

7. ... Anna and Daisy visit their old teachers on winter holidays? => No, ...
8. ... water boil at 100 degrees Celsius? => Yes, ...

EX3. Write the right of verbs

1. Robin (play)...football every Sunday.

2. We (have)...a holiday in December every year.
3. He often (go)... to work late.

4. The moon (circle)... around the earth.
5. The flight (start)... at 6 a.m every Thursday.

6. Peter (not/ study)... very hard. He never gets high scores.
7. My mother often (teach)... me English on Saturday evenings.
8. I like Math and she (like)... Literature.

9. My sister (wash)... dishes every day.

10. They (not/ have)... breakfast every morning.

EX 5. Write the corrct form of verbs- present simple tense

My cousin, Peter (have)...a dog. It (be)...an intelligent pet with a short tail and big black
eyes. Its name (be)...Kiki and it (like)...eating pork. However, it (never/ bite)...anyone;
sometimes it (bark)...when strange guests visit. To be honest, it (be)...very friendly. It (not/
like)...eating fruits, but it (often/ play)...with them. When the weather (become)...bad, it
(just/ sleep)...in his cage all day. Peter (play)...with Kiki every day after school. There
(be)...many people on the road, so Peter (not/ let)...the dog run into the road. He (often/
take)...Kiki to a large field to enjoy the peace there. Kiki (sometimes/ be)...naughty, but Peter
loves it very much.

1. Does – Yes, he does 6/ Do – Yes, they do
2. Do- No, I don’t 7/ Do – No, they don’t

3. Do – No, they don’t 8/ Does – Yes, it does
4. Does – Yes, it does

5. Does – No, he doesn’t KEY

1/ plays
2/ have
3/ goes
4/ circles
5/ starts

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KEY

1/ has 2/ is 3/ is 4/ likes

5/ never bites 6/ barks 7/ is 8/ doesn’t like

9/ often plays 10/ becomes 11/ just sleeps 12/plays

13/ are 14/ doesn’t let 15. often takes 16. is sometimes

---B.THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS

- Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (The present continuous) diễn tả :
Sự việc đang xảy ra ở thời điểm chúng ta nói:

Eg; It's raining /Who is Kate talking to on the phone?
Look! Somebody is trying to steal that man's wallet.

Sự việc đúng ở thời điểm hiện tại nhưng sẽ khơng cịn đúng về lâu dài:
Eg: I'm looking for a new apartment.

He's thinking about leaving his job.

Sự việc diễn ra ở một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai và được lên lịch và sắp xếp sẵn:
Eg: I'm meeting her at 6.30.

They aren't arriving until Tuesday.

Cấu trúc + S + be (am/is/are) + V-ing + (O)
_ S + be-not + V-ing + (O)

? (Từ để hỏi) + Be + S + V-ing + (O)?
Eg:

 He's thinking about leaving his job.

 They're considering making an appeal against the judgment.
 I'm not looking. My eyes are closed tightly.

 They aren't arriving until Tuesday.
 Who is Kate talking to on the phone?
 Isn't he coming to the dinner?

DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT:

- Now, at the moment, at the present, these days, for the time being
- Look! Be quiet!, See! (câu cảm thán)

Lưu ý:

1. Có những động từ chỉ các giác quan hoặc mang tính sở hữu sẽ khơng đươc chia ở dạng tiếp diễn 
– chia ở hiện tại đơn giản

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understand, believe, have, own (sở hữu), appear ( có vẻ), hope, need, expect( kì vong), consider
(cân nhắc), wonder (thắc mắc), stop, finish, begin, start….

-2. Có thể xuất hiện từ always trong thì hiện tại tiếp diễn, chỉ những hành động, thói quen xấu
Eg: She is always making noise in the class

3. EXERCISES:

1. Chia các động từ sau ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. They (go) to school.

2. Lan and Hoa (have) breakfast.
3. My father (read) a book.
4. The students ( do) their HW.
5. They (brush) their teeth.

6. Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) to Hanoi.

7. My sister (not do) her homework. She (sleep)
8. His parents (not work) in the factory. They (do) the
gardening.

9. The girl (not do) the housework. She (watch) TV.

10. Nga (read) a book now?

11. They (play) a game in the yard?
12. The children (wash) their clothes?
13. Your mother (travel) to Danang now?
14. What Mr Hung (read) now?

He (listen) to the radio

2. Dùng từ gợi ý , viết thành câu hồn chỉnh ở thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. They/ play/ soccer/ at present.

2. She/listen/ music/ in room.
3. My sister/ read/ book/ her room.
4. My mother/ work/ in the garden/ now
5. Nga and Phuong/ watch/ TV/ now
6. - What/ she/ do/ at the moment.?
- She/ cook the dinner.

7. -Where/ you/ go/ now?
- I/ go/ the post office.

8. - What/ the students/ do/ in the class/ now?
- They/ talk.

1. Are going
2. Are having
3. Is reading
4. Are doing
5. Are brushing

6. Are traveling

7. Isn’t doing/ is sleeping
8. Aren’t working/ are doing
9. Isn’t doing/ is watching
10. Is…reading

11. Are…playing
12. Are….washing
13. Is….travelling

14. Is…doing/ is listening

1/ They are playing soccer at present.
2/ She is listening to music in her room
3/ My sister is reading book in her room
4/ My mother is working in the garden now
5/ Nga and Phuong are watching TV now
6. What is she doing at the moment?
- She is cooking dinner.

7. Where are you going now?
- I am going to the post office.

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9. He /do/his housework/ now?

3/Chia động từ trong các câu sau ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. Thu (go) to school by bike everyday.

2. This house (have) a big garden.

3. What you (do) now? - I (unload) the vegetables.
4. She (live) in a small village.

5. I (play) soccer every afternoon and I (play) soccer now.

6. They (not play) video games at the moment. They (do) their Math
homework.

7. His mother (work) in the hospital.
8. There(be) a park near my house.

9. The farmer (go) to his farm every morning.
10. There (be) many trees in the garden.

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
KEY

1/ goes 2/ has

3/ are you doing / am unloading 4/ lives

5/ play / am playing 6/ aren’t playing / are doing

7/ works 8/ is

9/ goes 10/ are

Preparing date:…/10/2018
Period 4,5,6

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I/ THE AIM

- To help the students review the use, structure and repeated signals of the past simple tense and
the past perfect as well as the change of bare verbs into participle verbs.

- To help students know about the used of the structure Used to
II/ PROCEDURES

1. CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
2. KNOWLEDGE:

 The past simple tense

Dạng câu Động từ to be Động từ thường

Khẳng định
Phủ định
Nghi vấn

S + was / were + …
S + wasn’t / weren’t + …
(Wh-) + was / were + S + …?

S + V2/-ed
S + didn’t + V1

(Wh-) + did + S + V1…?

* Cách dùng:

- Một hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ.
Ex: I went shopping yesterday.

He lived in Hanoi from 1980 t0 2002.
- Một thói quen trong quá khứ.

Ex: When I was young, I often went swimming with my friends in this river.
- Một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ

Ex: I entered the room, turned on the light, went to the kitchen and haddinner.

* Dấu hiệu nhận biết:

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3. EXERCISES

Ex1. Hoàn thành các câu sau với thì quá khứ đơn
1. It/ be/ cloudy/ yesterday.

--> It was cloudy yesterday.

2. In 1990/ we/ move/ to another city.
--> In 1990, we moved to another city.
3. When/ you/ get/ the first gift?
--> When did you get the first gift?

4. She/ not/ go/ to the church/ five days ago.
--> She didn’t go to the church 5 days ago
5. How/ be/ he/ yesterday?

--> How was he yesterday

6. Mr. and Mrs. James/ come back home/ and/ have/ lunch/ late/ last night.
--> Mr. and Mrs. James came back home and had lunch late last night.
7. They/ happy/ last holiday?

--> Were they happy last holiday?
8. How/ you/ get there?

--> How did you get there?
9. I/ play/ football/ last/ Sunday.
--> I played football last Sunday

10. My/ mother/ make/ two/ cake/ four/ day/ ago.
--> My mother made 2 cakes 4 days ago.

11. Tyler/ visit/ his/ grandmother/ last/ month.
--> Tyler visited his grand mother last month
12. Joni/ go/ zoo/ five/ day/ ago.

--> iJoni went to the zoo 5 days ago.
13. We/ have/ fun/ yesterday.
--> We had dun yesterday.

14. My/ father/ not/ at the office/ the day/ before yesterday.
--> My father was not at the office the day before yesterday.

Ex 2: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn

Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be)1 young. Her
father (marry)2...again, but the girl’s stepmother was very jealous of her because she was so
beautiful.

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lovely. He (chase)4...her away instead, and she (take)5...refuge with seven dwarfs in their
house in the forest. She (live)6...with the dwarfs and took care of them and they

(love)7...her dearly.

Then one day the talking mirror (tell)8...the evil queen that Snow White was still alive. She
(change)9...herself into a witch and (make)10...a poisoned apple. She (go)11...to the
dwarfs’ house disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White to eat the poisoned apple, which
(put)12...her into an everlasting sleep.

Finally, a prince (find)13...her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had put her and woke her up
with a kiss. Snow White and the prince (be)14...married and lived happily ever after.

KEY

1/ was 2/ married 3/ ordered 4/ chased 5/ took

6/ lived 7/ loved 8/ told 9/ changed 10/ made

11/ went 12/ put 13/ found 14/ was

THE PAST PERFECT TENSE

- Thì quá khứ hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác và
cả hai hành động này đều đã xảy ra trong quá khứ. Hành động nào xảy ra trước thì dùng thì quá
khứ hồn thành. Hành động xảy ra sau thì dùng thì q khứ đơn.

- Cơng thức sử dụng thì q khứ hoàn thành

Khẳng định Phủ định Nghi vấn

S + had + Vp2 S + had + not (hadn’t) + Vp2 Từ để hỏi + had + S + Vp2
They had finished

before I arrived. hadn’t eaten before he finished the job.

thought before I asked the
question?

4. Dấu hiện nhận biết thì q khứ hồn thành:

 Từ nhận biết: until then, by the time, prior to that time, before, after, for, as soon as, by, ...
 Trong câu thường có các từ: before, after, when by, by the time, by the end of + time in the past

…

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1. EXERCISES

I. Put the verb in brackets in the Past Simple or Past Perfect:

1. They (go) ………..home after they (finish) ……… their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) ………. Dr. Rice.

3. After taking a bath, he (go) ……….. to bed.

4. He told me he (not/eat) ……… such kind of food before.

5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/begin) ……….
6. Before she (watch) ……….. TV, she (do)………. homework.
7. What (be) ……….. he when he (be) ………. young?

8. After they (go) ………, I (sit) ……….. down and (rest) ………
9. Yesterday, John (go) ……….. to the store before he (go) ……… home.

10. She (win) ………. the gold medal in 1986.

11. Our teacher (tell) ……….. us yesterday that he (visit) ……… England in 1970.
12. Alan (have) ………. hardly (prepare)……….. for dinner when her husband (go)……..home
13. No sooner (have) ……….… I (watch)………. TV than the phone (ring)…………
14. Before I (watch) ……… TV, I (do) ……….. my homework.
15. After I (wash) ……….my clothes, I (sleep) ………
16. - “ It is the first time I have eaten sushi” , said Bill.

- Bill said it (be) ……….. the first time he (eat) ……….. sushi.
17. – “ I broke my glasses yesterday”, said Lan.

- Lan said that she (break) ……… her glasses the day before.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.



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20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) ……….. home.
* KEY

1. went / had finished 2. had already seen

3. went 4. had not eaten

5. had already begun 6. watched / had done

7. was / was 8. had gone / sat / rested

9. had gone / went 10. won

11. told / had visited 12. had hardly prepared / went
13. had I watched / rang 14. watched / had done

15. had washed / slept 16. was / had eaten

17. had broken 18. hadn’t worked / would have attended

19. had had 20. had stayed

II. Put the verb in brackets in the Past simple, Past perfect or Present perfect.
1. She didn’t notice that she (never see) ……….……… that film before.
2. I suddenly (remember) that I ………. (forget) my keys.

3. Bill no longer has his car. He (sell) ……….. it.

4. (Have/you/put) ………. Off the fire before you (go) ……… out.
5. I was very pleased to see Mary again. I (not see) ……….. for a long time.
6. I thanked her for everything she (do) ……… for me.

7. When I got to the office, I (realize) ………….. I (forget) ………. to lock the door
8. Who is that woman? I (never seen) ………..… …… her before.

9. Tom was not at home when I (arrive)………. He (just go) ……… out.

KEY

1. had never seen 2. rememembered / had forgotten

3. has sold 4. Had u put / went

5. had not seen 6. had done

7. relized / had forgotten 8. have never seen

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Preparing date: …../10/2018

Period 7,8,9: Practise test for unit 1

I/ THE AIM

- To help the students review the use, structure and repeated signals of the present simple and the
past simple tense .Help them use fluently the adverb of frequency

- To help students know about the used of the structure Used to
II/ PROCEDURES

1.CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students

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10B
10C

………..
………

………
………..
2.KNOWLEDGE:

Bài tập 1. Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc:

1. My father always ... Sunday dinner. (make)

2. Ruth ... eggs; they ... her ill. (not eat; make)
3. "Have you got a light, by any chance?" "Sorry, I ..." (smoke)
4. ... Mark ... to school every day? (go)
5. ... your parents ... your girlfriend? (like)
6. How often ... you ... swimming? (go)
7. Where ... your sister ...? (work)
8. Ann ... usually ... lunch. (not have)
9. Who ... the ironing in your house? (do)

10. We ... out once a week. (go)

Bài tập 2: Hồn thành các câu sau. Có thể chọn khẳng định hoặc phủ định
Ví dụ:

 Claire is very sociable. She knows (know) lots of people.

 We've got plenty of chairs, thanks. We don't want (not want) any more.

1. My friend is finding life in Paris a bit difficult. He ... (speak) French.

2. Most students live quite close to the college, so they ... (walk) there every day.
3. How often ... you ... (look) in a mirror?

4. I've got four cats and two dogs. I ... (love) animals.
5. No breakfast for Mark, thanks. He ... (eat) breakfast.
6. What's the matter? You ... (look) very happy.

7. Don't try to ring the bell. It ... (work).

8. I hate telephone answering machines. I just. ... (like) talking to them.
9. Matthew is good at badminton. He ... (win) every game.

10. We always travel by bus. We ... (own) a car.

Bài tập 3: Thêm đuôi /s/ hoặc /es/ vào sau các từ sau:

Work → ………….. Study → ………….. Go → …………..

Eat → ………….. Cry → ………….. Wash → …………..

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Swim → ………….. Spy → ………….. Mix → …………..

Write → ………….. Fly → ………….. Kiss → …………..

Bài tập 4. Điền trợ động từ vào chỗ trống để thành câu phủ định:
1. I ... like tea.

2. He ... play football in the afternoon.
3. You ... go to bed at midnight.

4. They... do the homework on weekends.
5. The bus ... arrive at 8.30 a.m.

6. My brother ... finish his work at 8 p.m.
7. Our friends ... live in a big house.
8. The cat ... like me.

9. I ... love dogs.

10. It ... rain every afternoon here.
Bài tập 5: Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1. She (not study) ..……….………. on Saturday.
2. He (have) ………. a new haircut today.
3. I usually (have) ..……….………. breakfast at 6.30.

4. Peter (not/ study) ..……….……….very hard. He never gets high scores.
5. My mother often (teach) ..……….………. me English on Saturday evenings.
6. I like Math and she (like) ..……….………. Literature.

7. My sister (wash) ..……….………. dishes everyday.

8. They (not/ have) ..……….……….breakfast every morning..

Bài tập 6: Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh

Eg: They / wear suits to work? à Do they wear suits to work?

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Preparing date:…./10/2018

Period 10,11,12: THE PRESENT PERFECT

I/ THE AIM

- To help students recite the use and the structure of the present perpect tense and practice doing
tasks

II/ PROCEDURES

1.CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
 2. KNOWLEDGE:

Cách dùng

+ Chúng ta dùng thì hiện tại hồn thành để nói về các sự việc vừa mới xảy ra và hậu quả của
nó vẫn cịn ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại:

 I've broken my watch so I don't know what time it is.
Tôi đã làm vỡ đồng hồ nên tôi không biết bây giờ là mấy giờ.
 They have cancelled the meeting.

Họ đã hủy buổi họp.

+ Khi chúng ta nói về sự việc mới diễn ra gần đây, chúng ta thường dùng các từ như 'just' 
'already' hay 'yet'.

 We've already talked about that.
Chúng ta đã nói về việc đó.

 She hasn't arrived yet.
Cô ấy vẫn chưa đến.
 I've just done it.

 Have you spoken to him yet?
Anh đã nói chuyện với anh ta chưa?

+ Chúng ta dùng thì hiện tại hồn thành để nói về sự việc xảy ra trong quá khứ và vẫn còn 
tiếp diễn ở hiện tại. Với cách dùng này, chúng ta sử dụng 'since' và 'for' để cho biết sự việc đã kéo
dài bao lâu.

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Tôi dạy học đã hơn 10 năm.

 We haven't seen Janine since Friday.
Chúng tôi đã không gặp Janine từ thứ Sáu.

+ Chúng ta dùng thì hiện tại hồn thành khi nói về trải nghiệm hay kinh nghiệm. Chúng ta 
thường dùng 'ever' và 'never' khi nói về kinh nghiệm.

 Have you ever been to Argentina?
Anh đã từng đến Argentina chưa?

 I think I have seen that movie before.

Tôi nghĩ trước đây tôi đã xem bộ phim đó.

 Has he ever talked to you about the problem?
1. Cấu trúc

Câu khẳng định

- S+ have/has + Vp2 + (O)
 I have spoken to him.

 I've been at this school for 10 years.

Câu phủ định

- S+ have not/has not + Vp2 + (O)
- S+ haven't/hasn't+ Vp2 + (O)
Ví dụ:

 I haven't spoken to him yet.
 I haven't ever been to Argentina.
Câu nghi vấn

- (Từ để hỏi) + have/has + S+ Vp2 + (O)?
Ví dụ:

 Have you spoken to him yet?

 How long have you been at this school?

2. Dấu hiệu:

- Ever, never before, so far, up to now, up to the present, yet, since, for
- This is the first/ second time; This is the best/ most……

1. EXERCISES:

1. Chia các động từ sau ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành:
1. The Sound of Music (become) a timeless film classic.
2. Laura never (win) a beauty contest.

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5. The population of India (increase) since 1992.
6. You ever (write) a love letter for Valentine’ Day?
7. You ever (meet) a famous person?

8. We already (see) the film at home.
9. Keren (send) me an email.

10. My boy friend (give) up smoking for 2 months.
11. They (be) at the pet shop.

12. We (do) the shopping for our grandmother.
13. You can have that newspaper. I (finish) with it.
14. There is no more cheese. I (eat) it all, I’m afraid.
15. The bill isn’t right. They (make) a mistake.
16. Don’t you want to see this programme? It (start).
17. It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn) the heating on.
18. They (pay) money for your mother?

19. Someone (take) my bicycle.

20. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish) my dinner.
21. You ever (eat) Sushi?

22. She (not/come) here for a long time.
23. I (work) here for three years.

24. You ever (be) to New York?

25. You (not/do) yor project yet, I suppose.

26. I just (see) Andrew and he says he already (do) about half of the plan.
27. I just (decide) to start working next week.

28. He (be) at his computer for seven hours.
29. She (not/have) any fun a long time.

30. My father (not/ play) any sport since last year.

31. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have) one since Thursday.

32. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see) each other for five years.
33. I just (realize) that there are only four weeks to the end of term.

34. The train drivers (go) on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
20/ have finished 21/ have u ever eaten 22/ hasn’t come
23/ have worked 24/ have u ever been 25/ haven’t done
26/ have just seen/

Has already done

27/ has just decided 28/ has been
29/ hasn’t had 30/ hasn’t played 31/ haven’t had
32/ haven’t seen 33/ have just realized 34/ have gone

1/ has become
2/ has never won
3/ have listened
4/ have u seen?
5/ has increased
6. have u ever written
7. have u ever met
8. have already seen
9. has sent

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Preparing date:…./10/2018

Period 13,14,15: WH QUESTIONS

I/ THE AIM

- To help the students review the use, structure and guide them how to make question start with
WH

II/ PROCEDURES

1.CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
2. KNOWLEDGE:

 Nguyên tắc đặt câu hỏi:

a. Nếu chưa có trợ động từ thì phải mượn trợ động từ: do / does / did

b. Nếu trợ động từ sẵn có (am / is / are / can / will / shall / could / would) thì đảo chúng ra trước
chủ ngữ, không mượn do / does / did nữa.

 Một số từ hỏi:

 When? Khi nào (thời gian)
 Where? Ở đâu (nơi chốn)

 Who? Ai (con người - chủ ngữ)
 Why? Tại sao (lý do)

 What? Cái gì / gì (vật, ý kiến, hành động)
 Which? Cái nào (sự chọn lựa)

 Whose? Của ai (sự sở hữu)
 Whom? Ai (người – tân ngữ)
 How? Như thế nào (cách thức)
 How far? Bao xa (khoảng cách)
 How long? Bao lâu (khoảng thời gian)

 How often? Bao lâu một lần (sự thường xuyên)
 How many? Bao nhiêu (số lượng – danh từ đếm được)

 How much? Bao nhiêu (giá cả, số lượng – danh từ không đếm được)
 How old? Bao nhiêu tuổi

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I. Cácchú ý:

- Trước hết ta phải xác định được từ để hỏi.

- Từ bị gạch chân không bao giờ xuất hiện trong câu hỏi.
- Nếu trong câu:

+/ Dùng động từ thường thì ta phải mượn trợ động từ và đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ và
sau từ để hỏi.

Eg : They play football everyday.
=> What do they play everyday?

+/ Nếu trong câudùng “động từ tobe”, “động từ khuyết thiếu” ta chỉ cần đảo “động từ tobe”,
“động từ khuyết thiếu”lên trước chủ ngữ và sau từ để hỏi:

Eg : She is planting trees now.

=> Whatis she playing now?

- Nếu trong câu có từ bị gạch chân dùng những từ sau thì khi chuyển sang câuhỏi ta phải đổi
tương ứng như sau:

1. I, We => You
2. me, us => you

3. mine, ours => yours
4. my, our => your
5. some => any
Ex:

a/ I met my uncle yesterday.→ Whom did you meet yesterday?
b/ Peter gives me this gift.→ Who gives you this gift?

c/ Our train is arriving in the evening.→ When is your train arriving?

d/ I had a cup of coffee and a slice of bread for breakfast.→ What did you have for breakfast?
e/ Peter didn’t come to the party because he was ill.→ Why didn’t Peter come to the party?
f/ It’s Jane’s car.→ Whose car is it?

3/ EXERCISES:

1. Comlete sentences withWh-questions:

1. ____________ do you usually eat for breakfast? - Toast and eggs.(What…..)
2. ____________ does Peter come from? - London.(Where….)

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6. ____________ do your sister and you usually get up? - Ten o' clock.(What time….)

7. ____________ ice cream does Johnny like? - Chocolate.(What…..)

8. ____________ cap do you often borrow? - My brother' s cap.(Whose…)

9. ____________ does she sometimes come to work late? - Because she misses the train.(Why..)
10. ____________ do you go shopping? - Once a week.(How often….)

2.Complete the sentences:

1. Which soup/ you/ like? - I / like/ chicken soup.==>

2. Where/ Ann/ usually go/ in the evening? - She/ usually/ go/ to the cinema.==>
3. Who/ Carol and Bill / visit/ on Sundays? - They/ visit/ their grandparents.==>
4. What/ David/ usually drink/ with/ his breakfast? - He/ usually/ drink/ coffee.==>
5. When/ you/ watch TV? - I/ watch TV/ in the evening.==>

6. Why/ Rachel/ stay/ in bed? She/ stay/ in bed/ because/ she/ be/ sick. ==>
7. How/ you/ go/ to the office? - I/ go/ to the office/ by bicycle.==>

8. Whose laptop/ your sister/ carry? - She/ carry/ mine. ==>
Key

1. Which soup do you like? I like chicken soup

2. Where does Ann usually go in the evening? She usually goes to the cinema
3. Who will Carol and Bill visit on Sunday? They will visit their grand parents
4. What does David usually drink with his breakfast? He usually drinks coffee.
5. When do you watch TV ? I watch Tv in the evening

6. Why did Rachel stay in bed ? Because he was sick

7. How did you go to the office? I went to the office by bike
8. Whose laptop is your sister carrying? She is carrying mine

3. Make questions for the underlined words or phrases:

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7. It’sabout 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City...
8. The bank is opposite the restaurant...

9. The dress looked very nice...
10. I saw herlast night...

11. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress...

12. They returned to Americatwo weeks ago...
13. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster...
14. My father was in Ha Noi last month...
15. He traveled to NhaTrangby coach...
16. She went to the doctor because she was... ...
17. Nam left home at 7 o’clock yesterday...
18. He taught English in the high school...

19. The homework was very difficult yesterday...
20. She often does the housework after doing exercises.………
KEY

1. How much is the dictionary?
2. What if it made from?
3. Where did she buy it?
4. Were you fine after the trip?

5. How long did it take her to finish the composition?
6. Why do you need a phone card?

7. How far is it from Hue to HCM city/
8. Where is the bank?

9. How did the dress look?
10. When did you see her?

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12. When did they return to America?
13. Where was your father last month?
14. What did Mr. Robinson buy?
15. How did he travel to Nha Trang?
16. Why did she go to see the doctor?
17. When did Nam leave home yesterday?

18. What did he do ? / What subject did he teach at a school?
19. How was the homework yesterday?

When does she often do the HW?

Preparing date:…./10/2018

Period 16,17,18: PRACTISE TEST FOR UNIT 2

I/ THE AIM

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II/ PROCEDURES

1.CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
3. KNOWLEDGE:

UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS

I. Pick out the word that has the italicized letter pronounced /ʌ/ or /a:/.

marvellous far kind love cousin

maths hard subject games worry

much headmaster communicate study talk

director company charge complain package

father July discuss language during

money wrote travel party shop

/ʌ/ ………...
/a:/ ………..
II. Put a eircle round the letter of the correct word (s) to use in each blank.
1. …………do you want? – A box of chocolates.

a. What b. Which c. Who d. How

2. …………is this building? – It’s about two hundred years old.

a. How long b. How far c. How old d. How

3. …………money do you earn? – About £250 a week.

a. How much b. What c. How many d. Which

4. …………bag are you carrying? – Judy’s.

a. Which b. What c. Who’s d. Whose

5. …………first stepped on the moon? – Neil Amstrong, wasn’t it?

a. Whose b. Who c. Where d. When

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a. What b. How c. Where d. Which
7. …………is it to the post office? – About two hundred meters.

a. How far b. How long c. How often d. How much

8. …………is your national flag? – Red and yellow.

a. What b. Which of color c. What color d. Which
9. …………do you take a holiday? – Once a year.

a. When b. How long c. What time d. How often

10. …………is Greg like? – He’s tall and thin with brown hair.

a. What b. How c. Who d. Whom

11. …………did the Second World War end? – In 1945.

a. Where b. When c. What time d. How long

12. …………is a half of football? – Forty-five minutes.

a. What time b. How often c. How long d. When

13. …………of holiday are you interested in? – A package holiday.

a. Which b. What c. Which kind d. What kind

14. …………hand do you write with? – My right hand.

a. Which b. What c. Whose d. What sort of

15. …………did the package come from? – London.

a. When b. Where c. Which d. Who

III. What would you say? Put a circle round the letter of the best reply to each question.
1. Where’s the nearest post office?

a. Turn left and then right. b. It’s about two kilometers.
c. It opens at nine o’clock.

2. What’s your new address?

a. It’s the old one. b. Go straight on.

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a. Flat 42B Nathan Road. b. Yes, you do.
c. Turn right just after the Bank of China.

4. How far is it from here?

a. Two kilometers, at least. b. No, it isn’t.
c. Yes, it’s rather far.

5. I think I’ll go by bus. Where’s the nearest bus stop?

a. Cross the road and turn left. b. Five hundred metres, I suppose.
c. It’s five minutes by bus.

6. What time is there a bus?

a. Twice a day. b. An hour and a half. c. Seven thirty.
7. How often do the buses run?

a. Twice or three times. b. Every hour.
c. From that bus stop over there.

8. Can you tell me the way to Milus College from your flat?

a. Yes, I can b. It’s round the corner c. I know it
9. How long does it take to get to Dave’s place from your flat?

a. It’s a long way. b. About one kilometer c. Thirty five minutes
10. Do you know where there’s a public telephone?

a. There’s one at the bottom of the street b. I know there is
c. Not very far from here.

IV. Write sentences about yourself. Say whether you like or don’t like these activities. Choose
one of these verbs for each sentence: (don’t) like, love, enjoy, hate, don’t mind, be fond of, be
interested in, detest, can’t stand/ can’t bear, prefer.

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7. (do the washing-up) ………..
8. (do parachute jumps) ………..
9. (be alone) ………..
10. (be shouted at) ………...
V. Complete the conversations. Put in a to-infinitive or an ing-form.

1. A: I slways want to visit San Francisco.
B: Me too. I’d love….to visit….it some time.
2. A: Tom seems to enjoy watching football matches.
B: Yes, he loves………Manchester United play.
3. A: Do you think they’ll approve the plan?

B: Yes, I’m quite sure they’ll decide………it.
4. A: Do you want to come with me or wait here?
B: I’d prefer………with you if that’s OK.
5. A: You wear a uniform at school, don’t you?

B: Yes, I have to, although I dislike………it.
6. A: I’m glad I don’t work as late as Sarah does.

B: Me too. I wouldn’t like………such long hours.
7. A: Have ICM bought the company?

B: Well, they’ve offered………it.
8. A: How long have you been working here?

B: For about three years. But now I need a new job. I can’t stand………. here any more.
9. A: What time will you be back?

B: Oh. I expect………back some time around nine.
10. A: I’m sorry you had to wait all that time.

B: Oh, it’s all right. I don’t mind………
VI. Choose the correct answer.

1. Ann is interested in………young children.

a. teach b. teaches c. to teach d. teaching

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a. reading b. to read c. read d. to be read
3. The police questioned me at some length and I didn’t enjoy………

a. to question b. questioning c. to be questioned d. being questioned
4. Dad allowed Dora………to the party.

a. going b. to go c. go d. gone

5. My teacher always expected me………well in exams.

a. do b. doing c. to do d. to have done

6. Will you please stop………TV channels?

a. to change b. change c. be changed d. changing
7. My glasses are in my book bag, but I don’t remember………them there.

a. putting b. to put c. I put d. put

8. I’d like………somewhere different for a change.

a. to go b. going c. go d. to have gone

9. He agreed………the job as soon as possible.

a. start b. starting c. to start d. to be started
10. The searchers found the boy………in the barn.

a. to shelter b. shelter c. sheltering d. being sheltered
11. Look at those windows! They really need………

a. to clean b. cleaning c. to be cleaned d. b and c are correct
12. I’m tired. I’d rather………out this evening, if you don’t mind.

a. not going b. not to go c. don’t go d. not go
13. My bank manager advised………a loan.

a. to take me out b. me taking out c. me to take out d. me take out
14. I must go now. I promised………late.

a. not being b. not to be c. to not be d. I wouldn’t be
15. The children are looking forward………their grandma again.

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16. Our teacher made me………all the questions.

a. answer b. to answer c. answering d. answered

17. I don’t mind………home but I’d rather………a taxi.

a. to walk/ to get b. walking/ to get c. walking/ get d. to walk/ getting
18. It isn’t safe for children………on ladders.

a. playing b. to play c. play d. played

19. I want………volleyball. I hope………for the team.
a. to play/ to be chosen b. to play/ to choose
c. playing/ being chosen d. to play/ choosing
20. Famous people get tired of………everywhere they go.

a. recognizing b. to recognize c. recognize d. being recognized
VII. Choose the correct option a,b,c or d to complete to complete each space.

Kevin teaches (1)…………at a high school. He enjoys his teaching very much, and he always feels

very (2)…………and proud when he is standing on the teaching (3)…………Some of his
ex-classmates have just offered him a chance (4)…………them in a new company (5)…………computer
software for businesses. Everyone thinks that it (6)…………very well. Kevin will (7)…………carn
more money than he (8)…………at the high school.

The new company is (9)…………and the money may be very good in deed (10)…………
Kevin can hardly quit his teaching job! He loves it.

1. a. mathematic b. mathematics c. mathematical d. mathematician
2. a. shy b. embarrassed c. self-confident d. unhappy
3. a. class b. career c. profession d. platform

4. a. to join b. join c. joining d. joins

5. a. to get b. to produce c. to prepare d. to work

6. a. was done b. does c. will do d. did

7. a. actually b. ready c. immediately d. probably

8. a. do b. does c. did d. doing

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My father allowed………...
2. Don’t stop him doing what he wants.

Let………...
3. You can try to get Jim to lend you his car, but you won’t succeed.

There’s no point………...
4. Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?

He suggested………...
5. The driver said it was true that he didn’t have a licence.

The driver admitted……….
6. I’ll finish the work tonight if you like.

Would you like………...
7. The teacher didn’t allow the class to leave before 4:30

The teacher made………....
8. I hate to get up in the dark.

I can’t………...
9. Seeing Nelson Mandela will always in my memory.

I’ll never………...
10. My lawyer said I shouldn’t say anything to the police.

My lawyer advised………..
ĐÁP ÁN:

I.

/ʌ/ : love, cousin, subject, worry, much, study, company, discuss, money
/a:/: far, hard, headmaster, marvelous, charge. Father, party

II.

1. a 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. b 6. b 7. a 8. c 9. d 10. a

11. b 12. c 13. d 14. a 15. b
III.

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2. I enjoy playing football. 7. I hate doing the washing-up

3. I love lying on the beach. 8. I am interested in doing parachute jumps.
4. I don’t like going to the museum. 9. I hate being alone.

5. I don’t mind waiting for buses in the rain 10. I can’t bear being shouted at.
6. I can’t stand working on Saturdays

V.

1. to visit 3. to approve 5. wearing 7. to buy 9. to be
2. watching 4. to come 6. to work 8. working 10. waiting
VI

1. d 2. a 3. d 4. b 5. c 6. d 7. a 8. a 9. c 10. c 11. d
12. d 13. c 14. b 15. c 16. a 17. c 18. b 19. a 20. d

VII.

1. b 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. b 6. c 7. d 8. b 9. 10. D
VIII.

1. My father allowed me to use his car.
2. Let him do what he wants.

3. There’s no point in trying to get Jim to lend you his car.

4. He suggested putting my luggage under the seat.

5. The driver admitted not having a licence.
6. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?
7. The teacher made the class stay until 4:30.
8. I can’t stand getting up in the dark.

9. I’ll never forget seeing Nelson Mandela.

10. My lawyer advised me not to say anything to the police.

The group leader’s signature and comment
 Date: / /2018

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Preparation date:

Period 19,20,21

: WAYS OF PRONOUNCING S/ES/ED

I /THE AIM

- To help students know how to read well and do tasts
II/ PROCEDURES

1.CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
 2.KNOWLEDGE:

Bạn hãy nhớ lấy 2 câu nói sau:

Ơi sơng xưa zờ chẳng shóng

và

Thời phong kiến fương Tây

Tất cả các quy luật phát âm đuôi ed, s và es đều xoay quanh 2 câu nói này.
I. ĐUÔI S VÀ ES

1. Quy tắc thêm “s” và “es” vào danh từ ở dạng số nhiều / động từ chia ngơi thứ 3 số ít:

 Động từ/Danh từ tận cùng O, S, X, Z, CH, SH (Ơi Sơng Xưa Zờ CHẳng SHóng) thì thêm ES.

Ví dụ:

Watch -> Watches
Tomato -> Tomatoes
Kiss -> Kisses
Wash -> Washes

Box -> Boxes
Doze -> Dozes

 Các Động từ/ Danh từ tận cùng Y, đổi Y thành I và thêm ES

Ví dụ:
Fly -> Flies,
Sky -> Skies

 Tất cả các Động từ/Danh từ còn lại, ta thêm S.

Ví dụ:

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Book -> Books
Cook -> Cooks

2. Cách phát âm đuôi “s” và “es”:

 Phát âm là /ɪz/ khi từ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm gió /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/

Ví dụ: Kisses, dozes, washes, watches, etc.

 Trừ các âm gió kể trên, chúng ta phát âm là /s/ khi từ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vơ thanh KHƠNG rung:

/θ/, /f/, /k/, /p/, /t/ (thời fong kiến phương tây)
Ví dụ: waits, laughes, books, jumps, etc.

 Phát âm là /z/ khi từ tận cùng bằng các âm cịn lại: hữu thanh CĨ RUNG

Ví dụ: names, families, loves, etc.

II. Cách phát âm đuôi “ED”:

 Phát âm là /ɪd/ khi các âm kết thúc là: /d/ or /t/.

VD:

– Wait —–> waited
– Add —–> added

 Phát âm là /t/ khi âm kết thúc là âm vô thanh KHÔNG RUNG: /p/, /k/, /f/, /θ/, /s/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/ (thường là các

chữ cái p, k, f, s, sh, ch, gh)
VD:

– Jump —-> jumped
– Cook —–> Cooked
– Cough —–> Coughed
– Kiss —–> kissed
– Wash —–> washed
– Watch —–> watched

 Phát âm là /d/ khi các âm còn lại kết thúc là âm RUNG

VD:

– Rub —–> rubbed
– drag —–> dragged
– Love —–> loved
– Bathe ——> bathed
– Use ——> Used

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– Care —–> cared
– Free —–> freed

* Chú ý là âm cuối mới là quan trọng chứ không phải là chữ cái cuối

Ví dụ: “fax” kết thúc bằng chữ “x” nhưng đó là âm /s/

“like” kết thúc bằng chữ “e” nhưng đó là âm /k/

– 1 số từ kết thúc bằng -ed được dùng làm tính từ phát âm là /ɪd/:
* aged

* blessed
* crooked
* dogged
* learned
* naked
* ragged
* wicked
* wretched
BÀI TẬP:

Động từ có quy tắc thêm –ed được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t, d/

2. /t/ sau những phụ âm vô thanh (trừ âm /t/): /p, k, f, ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/

3. /d/ sau những nguyên âm và phụ âm hữu thanh (trừ âm /d/): / ð, b, v, z, ʒ, dʒ, g, m, n, ŋ, l/
EXERCISE 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

1. A. arrived B. believed C. received D. hoped

2. A. opened B. knocked C. played D.occurred
3. A. rubbed B. tugged C. stopped D. filled
4. A. dimmed B. travelled C. passed D. stirred
5. A. tipped B. begged C. quarrelled D. carried

Cách phát âm –s hoặc –es sau động từ hoặc danh từ phụ thuộc vào âm đứng phía trước nó.

Động từ hoặc danh từ khi thêm –s hoặc –es được phát âm như sau:1. /ɪz/ sau động từ hoặc

danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/2. /s/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận
cùng bằng những âm vô thanh /p/, /k/, /f/, /θ/, /t/3. /z/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng
âm còn lại.

EXERCISE 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the
others

1. A. skims B. works C. sits D. laughs

2. A. fixes B. pushes C. misses D. goes

3. A. cries B. buzzes C. studies D. supplies

4. A. holds B. notes C. replies D. sings

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Preparation date:

Period 22,23,24: BECAUSE OF/ BECAUSE

ALTHOUGH/ DESPITE/ IN SPITE OF…
I/ THE AIM

 To help students know the use and structure then practice doing exercises
II/ PROCEDURES

1.CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
 2.KNOWLEDGE:

- Because + Clause

- Because of + N/ Noun phrase/ Ving

Eg: Because she was lazy, she failed the exam.
 Because of her laziness, she failed the exam.

2. EXERCISES

1. Chuyển đổi các câu sau sao cho nghĩa tương đương:

1. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of _____________________________.
2. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of _________________________________.

3. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of ______________________________________.
4. Because there was an accident, I was late.

=> Because of _______________________.

5. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of _____________________________________________.
6. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.

=> Because __________________________________________.
7. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.

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Ex 2. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.

1. he is tired, he can’t work longer.

A. Because B. Even though C. Although D. Besides
2. it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because

3. it was late, we decided to take a taxi home.

A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. Although
4. you subtract 7 from 12, you will have 5.

A. Because B. If C. Though D. As

5. We couldn’t reach the house the road was flooded.

A. because B. because of C. if D. though

6. he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
7. The flight had to be delayed the bad weather.

A. because B. Because of C. despite D. when

8. he comes to the theater with me, I shall go alone.

A. Because of B. Because C. Unless D. When

9. Take a map with you you lose your way.

A. so B. because C. although D. in case

10. rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.

A. Even though B. Because C. Despite D. Because of

11. his illness, he had to cancel the appointment.

A. However B. Despite C. If D. Because of

12. Minh had a terrible headache. , he went to school.

A. However B. But C. Although D. Because

13. Tom has a bike, he always walks to school.

A. but B. because of C. because D. despite

14. My sister will take the plane she dislikes flying.

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15. We decided to leave the party early it was boring.

A. due to B. because C. but D. and

16. The students arrived late the traffic jam.

A. because B. owing to C. despite D. so

17. he missed the first bus, he came ten minutes late.

A. Since B. Although C. However D. Therefore

18. his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

A. In spite of B. Because of C. If D. Although

19. It was difficult to deliver the letter the sender had written the wrong address on the
envelope.

A. though B. but C. so D. because

20. it rained heavily, I went to school on time.

A. However B. But C. Although D. Because

21. He didn’t answer the questions correctly _______.

A. although he isn’t intelligent B. because he is intelligent
C. in spite of his intelligence D. despite his intelligent
22. ______, I can’t hear what he is saying.

A. Because of the noise B. Because of the soft music
C. Though the music is noise D. In spite of the noise music
23. _____, I feel very refresh.

A. Because I work very hard B. Although I get up early
C. Because of getting up early D. Despite getting up late
24. They live happily ______.

A. because they have no money B. though they are rich

C. in spite of their poverty D. because of their poor
25. He can’t join in the volunteer campaign _______.

A. although he is busy B. because he hurts his legs

C. in spite of working very hard D. because of registering for it
26. Though he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.

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C. In spite of driving carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
D. In spite of a careful drive, he had an accident yesterday.
27. He was very tired but he kept on working.

A. Despite very tired, he kept on working.
B. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.

C. Although he was very tired, but he kept on working.
D. He kept on working although he was very tired.
28. Although it rained heavily, they went on working.

A. In spite of the rain heavily, they went on working.
B. In spite of the raining heavily, they went on working.
C. Despite the heavy rain, they went on working.

D. Though the fact that it rained heavily, they went on working.
29. Cars cause pollution but people still want them.

A. Because cars cause pollution, people want them.

B. Despite the fact that cars cause pollution, people want them.
C. Cars cause pollution although people want them.

D. Cars cause pollution because people still want them.
30. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much.

A. In spite of her serious illness, she enjoyed life very much.

B. Although she enjoyed life very much, she was seriously ill.
C. She was seriously ill because she enjoyed life very much.
D. Despite seriously ill, she enjoyed life very much.

II/

Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, or D that needs correcting:
31. My friends advised her to stop doing the housework because her old age.

A B C D

32. Because the invention of machines such as vacuum cleaners, washing machines,
A B

women spend less time doing the housework.
C D

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A B C D
34. In spite of my father is old, he still goes to work.

A B C D

35. Peter succeeded in his exam because of he worked hard and methodically.

A B C D

36. Rice plants grow well because the climate is warmly and damp.

A B C D

37. The plane couldn’t take of because the bad weather.

A B C D

38. He couldn’t drive fast owing to the street was crowded and narrow.
A B C D

39. The train was late because the fog is thick.
A B C D

40. Since the difficult test, I couldn’t finish it on time.

A B C D

Keys

Ex 1.

1. Because of Hoa’s richness, she could buy that house.
2. Because of the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school.

3. Because of his sickness his father asked him to go stay at home.
4. Because of an accident, I was late.

5. She failed the University entrance exam because of her bad grades .
6. Because the price is cheap, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.

7. Because of studying hard , I passed the exam.

Ex 2.

1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C

11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C

21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A

31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D

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Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)

Date of planning:

Period 25,26,27 : PRACTICE TEST FOR UNIT 3,
I/ THE AIM:

 To help students practice the skill of doing tests about tenses.
II/ PROCEDURES

1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
2/ KNOWLEDGE:

* EXERCISES:

1. Hoàn thành các câu sau:

1. I _________________ (work) in a bank for ten years.

2. Where _________________ (you / live) when you were young?
3. She _________________ (not / study) French at university.
4. He _________________ (travel) through the Middle East last year.
5. _________________ (they / visit) the Louvre in Paris?

6. She _________________ (not / watch) TV yesterday.
7. We _________________ (buy) a new car last weekend.

8. Where _________________ (you / teach) before you came here?
9. He _________________ (not / think) that he was right.

10. I _________________ (cook) steak last night.

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15. I _________________ (love) ice cream when I was a child.

2. The Present Perfect

1. How many times you (see)………. him since he went to Edinburgh?

2. We are from French. We (be)……… there for 20 years.

3. I am sorry. I (forget)……… that girl’s name already.
4. Mai (lose) ……….her dictionary.

5. I (wait) ………for the manager for two hours.
6. ……….You (ever, see)……… a lion?
7. . I (work) ………. very hard for the exam.
8. . I (live) ……….here since 1970.

9. . ………….You (be) to the zoo?

10. I’m afraid you (look) ……….aty the wrong one.

3. Change the following sentences with the Simple present, The present Continuous or the Present Perfect

1. My teacher (teach) ………. English at this school for six years.
2. Listen! I (think) ……….someone (knock) ……….at the door.
3. Mr Smith (pay) ………. all of his bills at the end of the month.
4. Michael (study) ………. English for six month now.

5. It usually (rain) ………. very much in that part of the country.
6. I (be) sorry, I (forget) ………. that fellow’s name already.
7. My secretary (sit) ……….at a different desk today.

8. Our present boss (work) ………. in this company all of his life.
9. Up the the present, George (do) ………. good work in this class.
10. So far, you (make) ……….no mistakes on this exercise.

4. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences.

1. He ... in London for two years and then ... to Paris.

A. has lived/ has gone B. lived/ went C. has lived/ went D. lived/ has gone

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A. Did you wear/ are B. Did you wear/ were C. Do you wear/ were D. Do you wear/ have
been

3. My brother ... several novels. He ... his fifth tragedy.

A. wrote/ has just finished B. writes/ has just finished C. has written /has just finished D. wrote/ is just finishing
4. John ... for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.

A. didn’t smoke B. doesn’t smoke C. isn’t smoking D. hasn’t smoked

5. I ... a new car last year, but I ... my old car yet, so at the moment I have two cars.

A. bought/ didn’t sell B. bought/ haven’t sold C. have bought/ didn’t sell D. have bought/
didn’t sell

6. Tom ... to England two years ago. He ... there for a while and then ... to Canada.
A. went/ worked/ went B. went/ has worked/ went C. went/ has worked/ has gone D. went/ was working/ went
7. ... the door before you left the house?

A. Do you lock B. Have you locked C. Did you lock D. Were you lock
8. He ... his job last month and since then he ... out of work.

A. loses/ was B. lost/ was C. lost/ is D. lost/ has been

9. I ... tennis when I was at school. I ... it very much.

A. play/ enjoy B. played/ enjoyed C. played/ enjoy D. have played/ enjoyed
10. I ... on the train, you know. Why do you keep asking to see my ticket? I ... it to you three times in the last
four hours.

A. didn’t just get/ already showed B. didn’t just get/ have already showed
C. haven’t just got/ already showed D. haven’t just got/ have already shown

KEY

1 Have worked 9 Didn’t think

2 Did you live 10 Cooked

3 Didn’t study 11 Did Lucy read

4 Traveled 12 Isn’t writing

5 Have they visited 13 Had

6 Didn’t watch 14 Did you go

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8 Had you taught

Ex 2

1 Have you seen 6 Have you ever seen

2 Have been 7 Have worked

3 Have forgot 8 Have lived

4 Has lost 9 Have you been

5 Have waited 10 Have looked

Ex 3/

1 Has taught 6 Am / have forgot

2 Think / is knocking 7 Is sitting

3 Pays 8 Has worked

4 Has studied 9 Has done

5 Rains 10 Have made

Ex 4.

1 B 5 B 9. C

2 B 6 A 10. C

3 C 7 C

4 D 8 D

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Period 28, 29, 30

REORTED SPEECH STATEMENT (1)

I/ THE AIM: - To help students know how to change a sentences from direct to indirect in a simple way
II/ PROCEDURES

1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
2/ KNOWLEDGE:

I. KHÁI NIỆM

Câu tường thuật là câu thuật lại lời nói trực tiếp.

 Lời nói trực tiếp (direct speech): là nói chính xác điều ai đó diễn đạt (cịn gọi là trích dẫn). Lời
của người nói sẽ được đặt trong dấu ngoặc kép.

Ví dụ: She said : “ The exam is difficult ”. "The exam is difficult" là lời nói trực tiếp hay câu trực ti

 Lời nói gián tiếp – câu tường thuật (indirect speech): Là thuật lại lời nói của một người khác

dưới dạng gián tiếp, khơng dùng dấu ngoặc kép.

Ví dụ: Hoa said,”I want to go home” -> Hoa said she wanted to go home là câu gián tiếp (indirect
speech)

II. CÁCH CHUYỂN CÂU TRỰC TIẾP SANG CÂU GIÁN TIẾP

Khi chuyển từ một lời nói trực tiếp sang gián tiếp khá đơn giản, chúng ta chỉ cần ghép nội dung tường
thuật ở phía sau câu nói và hạ động từ của nó xuống một cấp quá khứ, đại từ được chuyển đổi cho phù
hợp. Tuy nhiên, cần lưu ý một số vấn đề sau:

+ Nếu động từ tường thuật (reporting verb) chia ở các thì hiện tại chúng ta giữ nguyên thì (tense)
của động từ chính, đại từ chỉ định và các trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn cũng như trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong
câu trực tiếp khi chuyển sang gián tiếp.

Ví dụ:

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+ Nếu động từ tường thuật (reporting verb) của câu ở thì q khứ thì phải lùi động từ chính về q
khứ một bậc khi chuyển từ lời nói trực tiếp (direct speech) sang lời nói gián tiếp (indirect / reported
speech) theo quy tắc sau:

 Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau:

Câu trực tiếp Câu gián tiếp

Present simple Past simple

Present continuous Past continuous

Present perfect Past perfect

Past simple Past perfect

Present perfect continuous Past perfect continuous
Past continuous Past perfect continuous

will would

can could

must/ have to had to

may might

 Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau:
Câu trực tiếp Câu gián tiếp

Chủ ngữ

I he/ she

You I/ We/ They

We We/ They

Tân ngữ

me him/ her

you me/ us/ them

us us/ them

Đại từ sở hữu

my his/ her

your my/ our/ their

our our/ their

Đại từ sở hữu

mine his/ hers

yours mine/ ours/ theirs

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Đại từ chỉ định this the/ that

these the/ those

 Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau:
Câu trực tiếp Câu gián tiếp

here there

now then/ at that moment

today/ tonight that day/ that night

tomorrow the next day

next week the following week

yesterday the previous day

the day before

last week the week before

ago before

NOTE: Khi chuyển động từ các bạn chỉ cần nhớ lấy động từ gần chủ ngữ nhất giảm xuống 1 cột tức là:
 Động từ ở cột 1 thì giảm xuống cột 2, ( nhớ thêm ed khi không phải là đông từ bất quy tắc)
 Động từ cột 2 thì giảm thành cột 3

 Động từ cột 3 thêm had phía trước

Tuy nhiên, cần chú ý một số trường hợp sau đây khơng giảm thì động từ:
 Nói về chân lý, sự thật.

 Thì q khứ hồn thành.
 Trong câu có năm xác định.

 Các câu có cấu trúc sau: if only, as if, as though, wish, would rather, it’s high time, IF loại 2, 3 .
III. CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT DẠNG CÂU KỂ

S + say(s) / said + (that) + S + V

 says/say to + O -> tells/tell + O
 said to + O ->told+O

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IV. BÀI TẬP

Bài 1: Hoàn thành các câu sau.
1.John: "Mandy is at home."

John said (that) ………..
2.Max: "Frank often reads a book."

Max told me (that)……… .
3.Susan: "I'm watching TV."

Susan said to me (that) ………...
4.Simon: "David was ill."

Simon said (that) . ………
5.Peggy: "The girls helped in the house."

Peggy told me (that) . ………..
6. Richard: "I am going to ride my skateboard."

Richard said to me (that) ………..
7.Stephen and Claire: "We have cleaned the windows."

Stephen and Claire told me (that) ……….
8.Charles: "I didn't have time to do my homework."

Charles remarked (that)……….. .

9.Mrs Jones: "My mother will be 50 years old."

Mrs Jones told me (that) ………...
10.Jean: "The boss must sign the letter."

Jean said (that)………..
11.He said, ‘I’ll be driving the car myself once I have got my license.’

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13. My teacher often says to me, ‘If you don’t work hard, you will reach nowhere.’
My teacher used to tell me that………

14. ‘Mother,’ said John, ‘I’ll find a new job.

John told his mother that……….

The group leader’s comment and signature
Date : / /

Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)

Date of planning:
Period 31, 32, 33

REPORTED SPEECH STATEMENT (2)

I/ THE AIM: To help students know how to change a sentences from reported to directed
speech statement.

II/ PROCEDURES
1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

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10A
10B
10C

………
………..
………

………..
………
………..
2/ KNOWLEDGE:

Exercise 1 - Reported speech (statements)

Rewrite the direct speech as reported speech to complete the sentences.
Use contractions where possible.

1.'I'll send you a postcard.”→ He told us that he ……… us a postcard.
2. “We've bought a new car.” → They told me they………….. a new car.
3. “I don't speak German.” → She said that she…………. German.

4. “You failed your art exam.” → You said that we………… our art exam.
5. “I can't drive.” → He said ………… drive.

6. “You look nice.” → He told me that I ……….. nice .

7.'We're going ice-skating.' → They said they ………….ice-skating.

8. “The students aren't listening to me.” → The teacher said the students ………. to her.
Bài 2: Bài tập câu tường thuật

1. He said, "I like this song."→ He said ... .

2."Say hello to Jim," they said.→ They asked me ... .
3."The film began at seven o'clock," he said.→ He said ... .
4."I never make mistakes," he said.→ He said ... .

5."I was very tired," she said.→ She said ... .

6."I will get myself a drink," she says.→ She says ... .
7."I cannot drive them home," he said.→ He said ... .
Bài 3: Change this direct speech into reported speech:

1. “He works in a bank”

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2. “We went out last night”

She told me________________________________________________________
3. “I’m coming!”

She said ___________________________________________________________
4. “I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”

She toldme ________________________________________________________
5. “ I’d never been there before”

She said ___________________________________________________________
6. “I didn’t go to the party”

She told me ________________________________________________________
7. “Lucy’ll come later”

She said ___________________________________________________________
8. “He hasn’t eaten breakfast”

She told me ________________________________________________________
9. “I can help you tomorrow”

She said ___________________________________________________________
10. “You should go to bed early”

She told me ________________________________________________________
11. “I don’t like chocolate”

She told me ________________________________________________________
12. “I won’t see you tomorrow”

She said ___________________________________________________________
13. “She’s living in Paris for a few months”

She said ___________________________________________________________
14. “I visited my parents at the weekend”

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15. “She hasn’t eaten sushi before”

She said ___________________________________________________________
16. “I hadn’t travelled by underground before I came to London”

She said ___________________________________________________________
17. “They would help if they could”

She said ___________________________________________________________
18. “I’ll do the washing-up later”

She told me ________________________________________________________
19. “He could read when he was three”

She said ___________________________________________________________
20. “I was sleeping when Julie called”

She said ___________________________________________________________

Date of planning:
Period 34,35,36

PRACTISE TEST FOR UNIT5+6
I/ THE AIM: -To practise doing exercises unit 5+6

II/ PROCEDURES
1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students

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10B
10C

………..
………

………
………..

2/ KNOWLEDGE:

I. Choose the word which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:
1. a. top b. job c. box d. call

2. a. food b. put c. full d. pull
3. a. teacher b. bird c. other d. together
4. a. more b. four c. wrong d. sport
II. Circle the best answers:

5. He became____ after a car accident.

a. disabled b. rich c. able d. a and c are correct
6. A ____is a machine which can keep food fresh.

a. electric- cooker b. radio c. telephone d. fridge
7._____ is the physical part of the computer system.

a. software b. hardware c. CD roms d. CPU
8. My brother ___________ English for six years.

a. have learned b. learns c. learned d. has learned
9. There was a car crash yesterday. The ______ were taken to the hospital.
a. injured b. die c. poor d. rich

10. The young usually___ to the English speaking club on Sunday.

a. go b. goes c. went d. have gone

11. Last night, after Mai ________ her homework, she _______ TV with her parents
a. did/ had watched b. did/ watched c. had done/ watched d. has done/ watched
12. Have you ever ___________ a lion?

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13. When we arrived at his office, he___________ for his house already.
a. had left b. left c. has left d. will leave

14. An electric cooker is used ________ rice, meat, vegetables.
a. cooking b. cook c. to cook d. cooks
15. Don't forget ___________ the book I gave you.

a. read b. to read c. reads d. reading
16. I used _____ in Da Lat 10 years ago.

a. lives b. living c. lived d. to live
17. Tan ___________ his friends to his house.

a. just has invited b. have just invited c. has just invited d. had just invited
18. Let's think about the work________ makes us feel happy!

a. which b. what c. that d. a&c are correct
19. When I was 10, I used_______ a lot of ice cream.

a. eat b. ate c. eating d. to eat
20. It's the nicest hotel ___________ I used to stay.
a. whom b. that c. what d. which
21. A pen is a thing _______ you can use to write every thing.
a. that b. who c. whom d. this

22. Julia is a nurse so she takes care of the _____ everyday.

a. rich b. poor c. sick d. unemployed

23. A ____ person is one who can not see any thing.

a. dumb b. deaf c. poor d. blind

24. A/An ______ keeps the atmosphere cool or warm.

a. radio b. vacuum cleaner c. air conditioner d. TV

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III. Reading:

Mr Tam is an old company director. He said, "I wasn't worried when my son bought a computer. After a lot of
children have parents who don't understand computer. But when my secretary asked me for a computer in the
office I really became worried. So I decided to take some computing lessons and my son became my teacher.
But after a few lessons I began to feel tired because I really didn't understand at all. So I made an excuse. Since
then I haven't said anything about the computer to my son and my secretary".

Answer the questions:
1/ Who is Mr Tam?

- Mr Tam is an old company director.

2/ Was he worried when his son bought a computer?
- No, he wasn't.

3/ Did Mr Tam take some computing lessons?

- Yes, he did.

4/ Why did he begin feel tired?

- Because he really didn't understand at all after a few lessons.
IV. Build sentences base on the suggestions:

1.The children/ have/ every/ reason/ proud/ their efforts.

- The children have every reason to be proud of their efforts.
2. computer/ a / calculating machine/ speed/ calculations.

- A computer is a calculating machine which speeds up calculations.
3. I / write/ tell you/ piece / news.

- I'm writing to tell you a piece of news.
V. Rewrite sentences using the passive voice:

1. They have showed more than 50 films in Hanoi since June.
- More than 50 films have bee shown in Hanoi since June.
2. The farmers have grown trees in this region.

- Trees have been grown by the farmers in this region.

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VI. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:
1. Many tourists have visited Casa Loma castle in Canada

- Casa Loma castle in Canada has been visited by many tourists.

2. These famous doctors have cured many deadly diseases since they move to this town

- Many deadly diseases have been cured by these famous doctors since they move to this town.

3. He was sitting in the emergency room. It was very crowded

- He was sitting in the emergency room which was very crowded.

4. The doctor asked him to lie down. She looked very worried

- The doctor who looked very worried asked him to lie down.

The group leader’s comment and signature
Date : / /

Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)

Date of planning:
Period 37,38,39

RELATIVE CLAUSES (BASIC)
I/ THE AIM: -To practise doing exercises unit 5+6

II/ PROCEDURES
1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students

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10B
10C

………..
………

………
………..

2/ KNOWLEDGE:
1. Mệnh đề quan hệ là gì ?

 Mệnh đề quan hệ hay còn gọi là mệnh đề tính từ, là một mệnh đề phụ được dùng để bổ sung ý nghĩa cho

một danh từ đứng trước nó.

Ex: The man who lives next door is very handsome.
 (Người đàn ông sống cạnh nhà tôi rất đẹp trai.)

 Mệnh đề quan hệ thường được bắt đầu bằng các đại từ quan hệ hoặc trạng từ quan hệ.

 Các đại từ quan hệ: who, whom, which, that, whose hoặc các trạng từ quan hệ: where, when, why.

2. Các loại đại từ, trạng từ quan hệ

 Đại từ quan hệ

WHO: Who là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người để làm chủ ngữ (subject) hoặc tân ngữ

(object) cho động từ đứng sau nó.
….. N (person) + WHO + V + O

Ex: – The man who is standing overthere is Mr. Pike.

– That is the girl who I told you about.

WHOM: Whom là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người để làm tân ngữ (object) cho động từ
đứng sau nó.

…..N (person) + WHOM + S + V

Ex: – The woman whom /who you say yesterday is my aunt.
– The boy whose/ who we are looking for is Tom.

Who/ whom làm tân ngữ có thể lược bỏ được trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (defining relative clause).
Ex:

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WHICH: Which là đại từ quan hệ chỉ vật, đứng sau danh từ chỉ vật để làm chủ ngữ (Subject) hoặc tân
ngữ(object) cho động từ đứng sau nó.

….N (thing) + WHICH + V + O
….N (thing) + WHICH + S + V
Ex:

– This is the book which I like best.
– The hat which is red is mine.

Which làm tân ngữ có thể lược bỏ trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (defining relative clause)..
Ex:

– The dress I bought yesterday is very beautiful.
THAT: That là đại từ quan hệ chỉ cả người lẫn vật.

That có thể được dùng thay cho who, whom, which trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (defining relative clause)

Ex:

– That is the book that/ which I like best.

– That is the bicycle that/ which belongs to Tom.
– My father is the person that/ who(m) I admire most.
– The woman that/ who lived here before us is a novelist.

That luôn được dùng sau các tiền tố hỗn hợp (gồm cả người lẫn vật), sau các đại từ eveything, something, 
anything, all, little, much, more và sau dạng so sánh nhất (superlative).

Ex:

– I can see a girl and her dog that are running in the park.
– She is the nicest woman that I’ve ever met.

CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP DÙNG THAT CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP KHÔNG DÙNG THAT

Danh từ phía trước chỉ cả người lẫn vật (hỗn từ)
Ex: I see the girl and her dog that are running in the 
park.

Trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định (có dấu phẩy)

Sau cấu trúc so sánh nhất:
The most

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The best & adj + est… + THAT + . . .
The lest

Sau các từ chỉ số thứ tự:

The first, The second, The third, the last, the only,…

Khơng dùng That khi nó thay thế cho cả mệnh đề
đứng trước, mà dùng Which để thay thế.

Ex: It rained all day, which was a pity.
Sau các đại từ bất định:

Someone, anybody, nothing, anything, something, 
noone,…

Và sau các đại từ:

“all, much, any, few, some, little, none”

Không dùng That với các từ chỉ lượng có giới từ đi
kèm

(neither of, most of, all of, none of, many of, a lot of,
…)

WHOSE: Whose là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sở hữu.

Trong ngữ pháp tiếng anh Whose đứng sau danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật và thay cho tính từ sở hữu trước danh
từ. Whose luôn đi kèm với một danh từ.

…..N (person, thing) + WHOSE + N + V ….
Ex:

– The boy whose bicycle you borrowed yesterday is Tom.
– John found a cat whose leg was broken.

 Trạng từ quan hệ

WHEN: When là đại từ quan hệ chỉ thời gian, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật và thay cho tính từ sở hữu
trước danh từ chỉ thời gian. When được dùng thay cho at/on/ in which, then.

….N (time) + WHEN + S + V …
(WHEN = ON / IN / AT + WHICH)
Ex:

– May Day is the day when (on which) people hold a meeting.
– That was the time when (at which) he managed the company.

WHERE: Where là trạng từ quan hệ chỉ nơi chốn, đứng sau danh từ chỉ nơi chốn.Wheređược dùng thay cho at/
in/ to which, there.

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Ex:

– Do you know the country where (in which) I was born?
– Hanoi is the place where I like to come.

WHY: Why là trạng từ quan hệ chỉ lý do, đứng sau the reason. Why được dùng thay cho for which.

…..N (reason) + WHY + S + V …
Ex:

– Please tell me the reason why (for which) you are so sad.

– He told me the reason why he had been absent from class the day before.
Một số điều cần lưu ý khi sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ trong tiếng anh

 Nếu trong mệnh đề quan hệ có giới từ thì giới từ có thể đặt trước hoặc sau mệnh đề quan hệ (chỉ áp 
dụng với whom và which.)

Ex: Mr. Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year. → Mr. Brown, with whom we studied last year,
is a nice teacher. → Mr. Brown, whom we studied with last year, is a nice teacher.

 Có thể dùng which thay cho cả mệnh đề đứng trước.

Ex: She can’t come to my birthday party. That makes me sad. → She can’t come to my birthday party, which
makes me sad.

 Ở vị trí túc từ, whom có thể được thay bằng who.

Ex: I’d like to talk to the man whom / who I met at your birthday party.

 Trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định , chúng ta có thể bỏ các đại từ quan hệ làm túc từ: whom, which.
Ex: The girl you met yesterday is my close friend. The book you lent me was very interesting.

 Các cụm từ chỉ số lượng some of, both of, all of, neither of, many of, none of … có thể được dùng 
trước whom, which và whose.

Ex: I have two sisters, both of whom are students. She tried on three dresses, none of which fitted her
3. Các loại mệnh đề quan hệ

 Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (Defining relative clauses)

Là mệnh đề quan hệ dùng cho danh từ Chưa xác định. Đây là mệnh đề quan hệ cần thiết vì danh từ phía trước
chưa xác định, khơng có nó câu sẽ không rõ nghĩa.

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à Ta gọi mệnh đề who met me at the airport là mệnh đề quan hệ xác định vì nó rất cần thiết để bổ sung ý nghĩa
cho chủ ngữ The man. Nếu không có nó, câu trên sẽ rất mơ hồ vì ta không biết The man là người đàn ông nào
cả.

Ex: The book (which / that) you lent me is very interesting.

Ex: The man (whom / that) you met yesterday is coming to my house for dinner.

 Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định (Non – defining clauses)

Là mệnh đề quan hệ dùng cho danh từ Đã xác định. Đây là mệnh đề quan hệ khơng cần thiết vì danh từ phía
trước nó đã xác định, khơng có nó câu vẫn rõ nghĩa. Mệnh đề này được ngăn cách bởi dấu phẩy.

Mệnh đề này không được dùng “That”
Cách nhận diện mặt hàng:

+ Chủ ngữ là danh từ riêng (Proper noun) hoặc danh từ chỉ vật duy nhất.

+ Dùng cho các Tính từ sở hữu: His, her, my, your, their
+ Đại từ chỉ định: This, That, These, Those

Ex: Shakespeare, who wrote “Romeo and Juliet”, died in 1616.
(Shakespeare, người viết “Romeo & Juliet”, đã chết năm 1616)

à Ta gọi mệnh đề who wrote “Romeo & Juliet” là mệnh đề quan hệ khơng xác định vì nó chỉ bổ sung nghĩa cho
chủ ngữ Shakespeare, nếu bỏ nó đi câu vẫn đầy đủ nghĩa.

Ex: That house, which was built a few months ago, doesn’t look modern.

(Ngôi nhà kia, cái nhà mà được xây dựng một vài tháng trước, trông không hiện đại)
Vietnam, which lies in Southeast Asia, is rich in coal.

(Việt Nam, nơi mà nằm ở Đơng Nam Á, thì có rất nhiều than)
4. Một số bài tập về mệnh đề quan hệ

I. Chọn câu đúng:

1. She gives her children everything ……… they want.
A. that B. who C. whom D. what

2. Tell me ………. you want and I will try to help you.
A. that B. what C. who D. which

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4.What was the name of the girl….passport was stolen?
A. whose B. who C. which D. when
5. The bed ………. I slept in was too soft.
A. whose B. which C. what D. who

6. Nora is the only person ………. understands me.
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
7. Why do you always disagree with everything…I say?
A. who B. which C. when D. what
8. this is an awful film. It is the worst…I have never seen.
A. who B. that C. what D. whom
9.The hotel …we stayed was not clean.

A. who B. that C. where D. when

10. The last time …I saw her, she looked very beautiful.
A. who B. that C. where D. when
II. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or THAT:
1. The men _______ lives next-door are English.
2. The dictionary _______ you gave me is very good.

3. Do you know the girls _______ are standing outside the church?

4. The police are looking for the thieve _______ got into my house last night.
5. The chocolate _______ you like comes from the United States.

6. I have lost the necklace _______ my mother gave me on my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone _______ breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses _______ go to the airport run every half hour.

9. I can’t find the key _______ opens this door.
10. I gave you a book _______ had many pictures.

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2. The man ______ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car ______ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.

4. The woman ______ daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman ______ works in the village is very old.

6. The family ______ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ______ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ______ carries lots of people.

9. The volunteers, ______ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
10. Children ______ like music are often good at mathematics.

ĐÁP ÁN

I. Chọn câu đúng:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D

II. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or THAT:
1. The men ___who___ lives next-door are English.
2. The dictionary ___which___ you gave me is very good.

3. Do you know the girls ___who___ are standing outside the church?

4. The police are looking for the thieve ___who___ got into my house last night.
5. The chocolate ___which___ you like comes from the United States.

6. I have lost the necklace ___which___ my mother gave me on my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone ___that___ breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses ___that___ go to the airport run every half hour.

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3. The car ___which___ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.

4. The woman ___whose___ daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman ___who___ works in the village is very old.

6. The family ___whose___ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ___who___ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ___which___ carries lots of people.

9. The volunteers, ___whose___ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.

10. Children ___who___ like music are often good at mathematics.

Date of planning:
Period 40, 41, 42

PRACTISE TEST FOR UNIT 7+8 
I/ THE AIM: -To practise doing exercises unit 7+8

II/ PROCEDURES
1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10A

10B

………
………..

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10C ……… ………..

2/ KNOWLEDGE:

I. Circle the sound for the letter(s) in bold.

1. road /aυ / /əυ / 11. goes /aυ / /əυ /

2. town /aυ / /əυ / 12. follow /aυ / /əυ /

3. throw /aυ / /əυ / 13, couch /aυ / /əυ

/4. around /aυ / /əυ / 14. towel /aυ / /əυ /

5. house /aυ / /əυ / 15. phone /aυ / /əυ /

6. though /aυ / /əυ / 16. out /aυ / /əυ /

7. over /aυ / /əυ / 17. told /aυ / /əυ /

8. mountain /aυ / /əυ / 18. shoulder /aυ / /əυ /

9. narrow /aυ / /əυ / 19. boat /aυ / /əυ /

10. drought /aυ / /əυ / 20. crowd /aυ / /əυ /

II. Complete the passage with the suitable words from the box. Preserved housed labourers outbuildings village!
In most of Europe, farmers' homes and (1) ... are generally located within a village, and tools and animals
are (2) ...there. Every morning, the farmers and farm leave their (4)... to work their land or tend
their animals in distant (5) ... and return to the village at the end of the day. Social (6) ... is thus
centripetal; that is, it is focused around the (7)... center, the village. Only in certain parts of Quebec has
this pattern been (8) ... in North America,III. Turn each direct speech statement into indirect speech with
tense changes.1. 'I knew nothing about the problem?

1.She protested _______________________________________________

2. 'Oh, I'm too hot.'He moaned __________________________________________________________
3. I've never worked so hard before.' Our decorator remarked

_________________________________________________
4. 'I like your coat, I'm looking for one like that myself.'She told me

_____________________________________________________________
5. 'Careful! You'll fall through the ice.'I warned him

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6. 'You must be home by 9 o'clock.' She said

_________________________________________________________________
7. 'John left here an hour ago.'She told me

_____________________________________________________________
8. 'I easily beat everyone else in the race.' He boasted

______________________________________________________________
9. 'I've been spending a lot more time with my children.'He mentioned
___________________________________________________________
10. `Jim's arriving at our house tomorrow.'

The group leader’s comment and signature
Date : / /

Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)

Date of planning:
Period 43, 44, 45

REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST
I/ THE AIM:-To review all the grammar structures from unit 1 to unit 8
II/ PROCEDURES

1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students

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10B
10C
………..
………
………
………..
2/ KNOWLEDGE:
A. General knowledge:
I. Pronunciation:

+ way to pronounce the sounds they have learn from unit 1 to unit 8.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary:

* The contents related to the following grammar:

+ simple present, the past simple, the past perfect , the present perfect...
+ Adverbs of frequency

+ + adj

+ Relative pronoun: which, who, what, that...

+ other grammar: use to+ V-ing, Be going to, because of , in spite of...
+ Gerund and to infinitive.

+ sentence type I.

* The contents related to the following vocabulary:
+ A day in the life of

+ School talk

+ People`s background
+ Special education
+ Technology and you
+An excursion

+The mass media
+The story of my village
* Types of exercise:

1. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences.
2. Choose the underline part (A,B,C or D) that need correcting.
III. Writing:

* Practice the exercises relating to the above grammar.
* Types of exercise:

1. Make questions from the underlined words or phrase.
2. Build the sentence, using the suggested words.
IV. Reading:

* some passages about the content which relate to the topics they have learnt.
* Type of exercises:

B. The detail contents:
Period 1:

I. Pronunciation:

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2. A. head B. ready C. peasant D. realize
3. A. lunch B. children C. teacher D. headache
4. A. toothache B. book C. food D. school
5. A. bike B. idea C. opinion D. library

6. A. determine B. together C. repeat D. report
7. A. talk B. daughter C. subtract D. walk
8. A. personal B. operate C. receiver D. produce
9. A. central B. computer C. become D. conditioner
10. A. magical B. capable C. game D. data

II. Grammar and Vocabulary:

a. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences:
1. We use a ……… to break up the earth and plant the seeds.
A. car B. plough C. dog D. land

2. Since we came late we ……… the first part of the film.
.A. missed B. caught C. forgot D. left

3. No matter what may happen, you should never give up hopes.
A. begin B. create C. want .D. stop

4. Playing computer games for 12 hours every day ……… him exhausted.

A. make B. making C. makes D. made

5. She was so surprised ……… the exam result that she could not say anything.
A. in .B. at C. of D. for

6. Binh …… to England to visit one of her cousins at the end of this month.
A. went B. has gone C. goes D. is going

7. Almost every household ……… a computer nowadays.
.A. has B. have C. has had D. had

8. Would you like ……… with me to night?

A. going out B. go out C. to go out D. to be going out
9. She has the habit of drinking ………… after every meal.

A. cup of tea B. a cup of tea C. a tea cup D. a cup for tea

10. Lan always ……… her bike to school.

.A. rides B. drives C. travels D. runs

11. What is the ……… like today?

A. climate B. weather C. air D. sky

12.This school is ……… from most

A. same B. special C. different D. similar

13. He’s ………… a lot of subjects this semester.

A. getting B. taking C. doing D. setting

14. You haven’t got ………… luggage, have you?

A. many B. few C. a few D. much

15. “……… did you go yesterday?” – “I went to the post office.”

.A. Where B. What C. When D. Why

16. The old manager has just retired, so Nam takes ……… his position.

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17.In spite of ………… up late, she got up early the next morning.

.A. staying B. to stay C. stays D. stay

18. Mary is such a humorous girl. She always makes me ……….

.A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed

19. It was impossible ……… his room. The door was locked.

A. enters B. to enter C. entering D. entered

20. The ……… are those who do not have a job.

A. injured B. sick C. unemployed D. rich

The group leader’s signature and comment
 Date: / /

Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)

---

Date of prepairing:………..

Period 46, 47, 48 REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM (2)

I/ THE AIM:-To review all the grammar structures from unit 1 to unit 8
II/ PROCEDURES

1/ CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students

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10B
10C

………..
………

………
………..
2.KNOWLEDGE:

* Grammar and Vocabulary (cont)
I. Writing:

a. Make questions from the underlined words or phrase.

1. I was late for work this morning because there was too much traffic.………
2. Nam began to study English six years ago. ………

3. She is worried about the next examination.………

4. His father felt better after he took a nap.………
5. It takes me 15 minutes to go to school. ………
b .Combine these sentences using the suitable relative pronouns .

1. The book was too expensive. I want to buy it. ………

2. The woman was wearing a green hat. I was sitting behind her. ………
3. Jane couldn’t come to my birthday party. This made me feel sad.………

4. The building is the town hall. You can see it in front of you.………
5. The girl just laughed. Her dog bit me………

c. Build the sentence, using the suggested words

1. always / the / Canada / to / go / we / spring / in.………
2. that / known / this / ever / is / best / I’ve / hotel / the.………
3. How / you / English / have / learnt / long?………

4. has / second / just / finished / her / novel.………
d. Rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning:

1. Although it was cold, we went swimming. →In spite of ………

2. He got bad marks because of his carelessness in writing. →Because ……….

3. They haven’t finished their assignments. →Their assignments………..
e. Change these sentences into report speech:

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2. “ I won’t have enough time to finish this job.” →He said ………

3. “ They are building a new hospital in the village.” →The Mayor said ………
PERIOD 4:

READING: *Reading 1:

One of the most famous writers from England by far is Agatha Christie. Her books and plays can be
found in more foreign languages than any other writer expect Shakespeare.

Agatha Christie's real name was Agatha Miller. She was born in England in 1890. She married Archibald
Christie when she was 24 years old, and she changed her name to Christie.

She sold her mystery book in 1920. This book was the first time that the world met Christie's famous
detective Hercule Poirot. Ten years after that, Mrs. Christie her first book with her second famous detective,
Miss Marple.

In 1928, Mrs. Christie's first marriage broke up. She married M. E. L. Mallowan in 1930, but she
continued to write her books under the name Agatha Christie.

Over her life, Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 plays, and more than 100 short stories. She
passed away in 1976 when she was 85 years old. Her books can still for sale in bookstores all around the world.
1.What did Agatha Christie do? ...

2. When did Agatha Christie sell her first book?...
3. Who was Hercule Poirot?...

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Period 37,38,39 CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (P1)
I/ THE AIM

 To help students know the use and the structures of condional of 3 types
II/ PROCEDURES

1. CLASS ORGANIZATION

Class Date of teaching Absent students
10D1

2. KNOWLEDGE:

Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện

1.Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 1: Should + S + Vo, S + Will +Vo

 If he has free time, he’ll play tennis. => Should he have free time, he’ll play tennis
2. Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 2: Were + S + to + Vo, S + Would + Vo

 If I learnt Russian, I would read a Russian book. => Were I to learn Russian, I would read a
Russian book

3. Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3: Had + S + V3/Ved, S + Would have + V3/Ved

 If he had trained hard, he would have won the match. => Had he trained hard, he would have
won the match.

If not = Unless.

- Unless cũng thường được dùng trong câu điều kiện - lúc đó Unless = If not. Ví dụ:
 Unless we start at once, we will be late.

Type If clause Main clause

0 Simple Present tense Simple Present tense

1 Simple Present tense will/ can + V

2 Simple past tense Would/ could + V

3 Had + Vp2 Would / could have + Vp2

Đk kết
hợp

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 If we don't start at once we will be late.

3. EXERCISES

 Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành các câu sau với các các từ ở trong ngoặc câu điều kiện loại 1
2 3

1) If we meet at 9:30, we...(to have) plenty of time.
2) Lisa would find the milk if she...(to look) in the fridge.

3) The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she...(to feed) the animals.
4) If you spoke louder, your classmates...(to understand) you.

5) Dan...(to arrive) safe if he drove slowly.

6) You...(to have) no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
7) If you...(to swim) in this lake, you'll shiver from cold.

8) The door will unlock if you...(to press) the green button.

9) If Mel...(to ask) her teacher, he'd have answered her questions.
10) I...(to call) the office if I was/were you.

 Key:

 1) will have
2) looked
3) had fed

4) would understand
5) would arrive
6) would have had
7) swim

8) press
9) had asked
10) would call

 Bài tập 2: Câu điều kiện loại 2

1) If you...(to help) your grandma, I...(to do) the shopping.
2) Andrew...(to water) the flowers if he...(to stay) at home.

3) If she...(to have) 5 pounds more, she...(to buy) herself this T-shirt.

4) If they...(to offer) me the job, I...(to take) it.

5) You...(to have) summer holidays from June till August if you...(to live) in the
USA.

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9) If Ireen...(to visit) us, we...(to go) out tonight.

10) They...(to come) again if he...(to plan) a second stay.
 Key

 1) If you helped your grandma, I would do the shopping.
2) Andrew would water the flowers if he stayed at home.

3) If she had 5 pounds more, she would buy herself this T-shirt.
4) If they offered me the job, I would take it.

5) You would have summer holidays from June till August if you lived in the USA.
6) We would sell the bike for 20 Euros if Ron repaired it.

7) If you used a pencil, the drawing would be perfect.
8) The children would be happy if he taught them English.
9) If Ireen visited us, we would go out tonight.

10) They would come again if he planned a second stay.
 Bài tập 3: Câu điều kiện loại 3

1) If you...(to check) the car, it (not/to break) down in the middle of the desert.
2) If it...(not/to rain), the children (to play) outside.

3) If my parents...(not/to be) so tired, they...(to watch) the film on TV.

4) If she...(to buy) a new hard disk, she...(not/to lose) all data.

5) If we...(to use) the town map, we...(not/to get) lost.
6) If Tom...(to eat) more salad, he (not/to catch) a cold.

7) If the police...(not/to stop) me, I...(to reach) you in time.

8) If his older brother...(not/to drive) so fast, he...(not/to crash) into the other car.
9) If Fred...(not/to cheat) at the test, his teacher...(not/to phone) his father.
10) If I...(not/to switch off) the radio, I...(to know) about the second goal.
 KEY

 1) If you had checked the car, it would not have broken down in the middle of the desert.
2) If it had not rained, the children would have played outside.

3) If my parents had not been so tired, they would have watched the film on TV.
4) If she had bought a new hard disk, she would not have lost all data.

5) If we had used the town map, we would not have got lost.
6) If Tom had eaten more salad, he would not have caught a cold.
7) If the police had not stopped me, I would have reached you in time.

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1-If I ……….the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as
well as you have.

A-have B-would have C-had had D-should have

2-I………you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
A-would have visited B-visited C-had visited D-visit

3-………more help,I could call my neighbor.

A-needed B-should I need C-I have neeeded D-I should need

4-………then what I know today,I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over
the years.

A-had I known B-did I know C-If I know D- If I would know

5-Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people…….the same
language?

A-spoke B-speak C-had spoken D-will speak

6-If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this,……this incident again.
A- I will never mention B-I never mention C-will I never mention D-I don’t mention
7-I didn’t know you were asleep.Otherwise,I…….so much noise when I came in.
A-didn’t make B-wouldn’t have made C-won’t make D-don’t make

8-Unless you ……all of my questions,I can’t do anything to help you.
A-answered B-answer C-would answer D-are answering

9-Had you told me that this was going to happen, I…….it.

A-would have never believed B-don’t believe C-hadn’t believed D-can’t believe
10-If Jake……..to go on the trip, would you have gone?

A-doesn’t agree B-didn’t agree C-hadn’t agree D-wouldn’t agree

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11-When I stopped talking,Sam finished my sentence for me as though he …..my mind.

A-would read B-had read C-reads D-can read

12-if you……., I would have brought my friends over to your house this evening to watch
T.V,but I didn’t want to bother you.

A-had studied B-studied C-hadn’t been studying D-didn’t study
13-I wish I…….you some money for your rent,but I’m broke myself.
A-can lend B-would lend C-could lend D-will lend

14-If someone ……in to the store,smile and say, “May I help you?”
A-comes B-came C-would come D-could come

15-“Here ‘s my phone number”.

“Thanks.I ‘ll give you a call if I …….some help tomorrow”
A-will need B-need C-would need D-needed

16-If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I….in a bank.
A-work B-will work C-have worked D-would be working

17-The deathrate would decrease if hygienic conditions ……improved.
A-was B-is C-were d-had been

18-The education in Japan……..if the basic principles of education had not been taken
into consideration.

A-would go down B-would have gone down C-went down D-had gone down
19-If there…….the ricefields could have been more productive.

A-had been enough water B-were enough water

C-would be enough water D-are enough water

20-the patient could not recover unless he ……an operation.

A-had undergone B-would undergo C-underwent D-was undergoing

Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 21 - 30

21-If she …..him,she would be very happy.

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22-If he …..a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A-had had B-had C-has D-has had

23-If I had enough money,I……abroad to improve my English.
A-will go B-would go C-should go D-should have go to

24-The bench would collapse if they……on it.
A-stood B-stand C-standing D-stands

25-If it……convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight,
A-be B-is C-was D-were

26-If you……time, please write to me.
A-have B-had C-have had D-has

27-I shouldn’t go there at night if I ….you.
A-am B-was C-be D-were

28-If I …….get a pole, I will go fishing.
A-can B-could C-may D-might

29-If you had the chance,…….you go fishing?
A-did B-may C-would D-do

30-If you …..a choice, which country would you visit?
A-have B-had C-have had D-will have

Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 31-40

31-She will acept the offer if you persuade her.
A-unless B-because C-provided that D-otherwise

32-If he were here,he would accompany you on the piano.

A-Supposing he were here B-because he were here C-were he here D-Both Aand C
33-If she had gone abroad, she would have let you know.

A-had gone she abroad B-had she gone abroad

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34-Trees won’t grow…….there is enough water.
A-if B-when C-unless D-as

35-……….she agreed, you would have done it.
A-if B-had C-should D-would

36-If he hadn’t wasted too much time , he ……in his examination.
A-would fail B-wouldn’t fail C-wouldn’t have failed D-won’t fail
37-If I had taken that English course, I…….much progress.
A-had made B-would have made C-made D-would make
38-If I were in your place, I….a trip to England.

A-will make B-had made C-would make D-made

39-If you inherited a million pounds,what…….with the money?
A-do you do B-will you do C-would you do D-are you going to do
40-If you……..as I told you, you…….in such predicament now.
A-Did/would not be B-had done/had not been

C-do/would not be D-had done /would not be

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Date of planning:

WEEK 14. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (P2)

I/ THE AIM

- To help students practice doing condional sentences tasks
II/ PROCEDURES

1. CLASS ORGANIZATION
Class Date of teaching Absent students
10D1

2/ KNOWLEDGE:
 3/ EXERCISES

1. I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you.
If______________________________.

2. Today isn't Sunday. The pupils can't go swimming.
If______________________________.

3. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
If______________________________.

4. My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
If______________________________.

5. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
If______________________________.

6. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
If______________________________.

7. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
If______________________________.

8. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
If______________________________.

9. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
If______________________________.

10. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
If______________________________.

1/ If I buy a new hat, I'll give it to you

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5 / If he had had time, he would have read this novel.

6. If she hadn’t missed the bus, she wouldn’t have been late.
7. If Peter studied hard, he could get good marks.

8. If my sister didn’t have a terrible headache she wouldn’t be absent from her class.
9. If Windy had come, we wouldn’t have cancelled the meeting.

10. If he hadn’t been angry, he would have say something.

11. If I ….a lot of money now, I ... a new car.

a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
12. If I ………you, I ……….do that.

a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
13. If I were offered the job, I think I ... it.

a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.

14. I would be very surprised if he ...

a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.

15. Many people would be out of work if that factory………….down.

a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.

16. If she sold her car, she …much money.

a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.

17. They would be disappointed if we……….

a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.

18. Would John be angry if I ………… his bicycle without asking?

a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.

19. She ...terrible upset if I lost this ring.

a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.

20. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.

21. What would happen if you ……….. to work tomorrow?

a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.

22. We ‘ll get wet if we ………....out.

a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.

23. If I go shopping, I ………… some food.

a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have

bought.

24. If I find it, I ….… you.

a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.

25. What would you do if you………..a million dollars?

a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.

26. They ‘d be hurt if I ……….

a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
27. If we took the 6: 30 train, we……….…too early.

a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
28. If I had known you were in hospital, I ……..…to see you.

a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.

29. If I …., I would have said hello.

a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.

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a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
31. If I ………….a camera, I would have taken some pictures.

a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.

32. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up.

33. Because you don't leave immediately, I call a policeman.
34. I don't know the number, so I don't ring her up.

35. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
36.I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.
37. If I see him, I (give) him a gift.

38. If I had a typewriter, I (type) it myself.

39. If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) you.

40. You could make better progress if you (attend) class regularly.
41. If I (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you.

32/ If you don’t keep silent, you’ll wake the baby up.
33/ If you don't leave immediately, I will call a policeman
34. If I knew the number, I would ring her up.

35. If you don’t go right now, you'll be late for the train.
36. If I knew the answer, I could tell you.

37. wil give
38. would type

39. would have visited
40. attended

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The group leader’s comment and signature
 ( Date: )

Mrs. Trieu Thi Thu Thuy – M.A

---Date of planning

Period 43,44,45. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES REVIEW
I/ THE AIM

- To help students practice doing condional sentences tasks
II/ KNOWLEDGE AND EXERCISES

Bài tập1: Chiađộng từ trong ngoặc theođúng dạng

1. Bring him another if he (not/like) __________this one.
2. She (be) angry if she (hear) __________this tomorrow.

3. Unless you are more careful, you (have)__________ an accident.
4. If you (like)__________, I (get) __________you a job in this company.
5. If grandmother (be) 5 years younger, she (play) __________some games.
6. If he sun (stop)__________ shinning, there (be)__________ no light on earth.
7. If I (be) __________a millionaire, I (live) __________on Mars.

Bài tập 2: Viết lại câu theo gợi ý

1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.



If I……….

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

But for………

3. If you want my advice, I wouldn’t buy it.



If I ………

4. I only come if they invite me.



Unless……….

5. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.



If he………

6. His sister sent her money, so he continued to study.



But for………

7. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.



If you walk……….

8. In case it rains, we’ll stay at home



If it………..

Bài tập 3: Sửa các câu sai sau:

1. Should anyone rang, could you take a message?

2. Were the customers not complained, nothing would have been done.
3. Was I a bird, I would fly.

4. Unless you don’t have a good command of English, you won't be able to work for this
company.

5. Were they live in Australia now, they would go swimming.

Bài tập 4: Viết lại câu sau dựa vào từ cho sẵn:

1. I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you.
If______________________________.

2. Today isn't Sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming.
If______________________________.

3. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
If______________________________.

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If______________________________.

5. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
If______________________________.

6. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
If______________________________.

7. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
If______________________________.

8. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
If______________________________.

9. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
If______________________________.

10. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
If______________________________.

Bài tập 5: Chiađộng từ trong ngoặc

1. If it had not rained, we (go)_______ camping.

2. If he (speak)_______ more slowly, I could have understood him.
3. What_______you (do)_______ if you were a mokey?

4. If he had listened carefully, he (perform)_______well in his examination.
5. If I find your book, I (give)_______ it to you.

6. If you came with us, you (have)_______ a good time.
7. If I (not/miss)_______ the bus, I could have come early.
8. If I took a trip this summer, I (go)_______ to DatLat.

9. If he (not/steal)_______ the wallet, he (not/be)_______ in prison now.
10. If they (invite)_______ yesterday, I (be)_______ is a good day tomorrow.
11. We (go)_______ swimming if it (be)_______ a good day tomorrow.
12. If the weather (be)_______ nice last day, I (go)_______ for a walk.
13. My dog always barks if he (hear)_______ anything unusual.

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15. If the phone (ring)_______, can you answer it?
16. If it rains this evening, I (not/will)_______ go out.
17. If she (come)_______, she will ghe a surprise.

18. If we had had enough money, we (buy)_______ that house.

Đáp án:
Bài 1:

1. Bring him another if he doesn’t like this one.
2. She will be angry if she hears this tomorrow.

3. Unless you are more careful, you will have an accident.
4. If you like, I will get you a job in this company.

5. If grandmother were 5 years younger, she would play some games.
6. If the sun stopped shinning, there would be no light on earth.
7. If I were a millionaire, I would live on Mars.

Bài 2:

1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.



If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn’t feel hungry now.
2. If it hadn’t rained, we would have a better crop.



But for rain, we would have a better crop.
3. If you want my advice, I wouldn’t buy it.



If I were you, I wouldn’t buy it.



Unless they invite me, I won’t come.

5. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.



If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam.
6. His sister sent her money, so he continued to study.

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

If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
8. In case it rains, we’ll stay at home



If it rains, we’ll stay at home.

Bài 3:

1. Rang



ring
2. Were



had
3. Was



were

4. You don’t have



you have

5. Were they live



were they to live

---Date of planning:

Period 46,47,48

CONSOLIDATION 1
I/ THE AIM:

- To help students recall all the Knowledge of the first semester and practice doing test
II/ PROCEDURES

1. CLASS ORGANIZATION

CLASS DATE ABSENTEES

10D1

2. KNOWLEDGE:
3. EXERCISES
A. CÁC ĐIỂM NGỮ PHÁP CHÍNH
I. Thì:

Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise I : Put the verbs in brackets in the present simple or the present continuous tense.
1/ I (have) __________ cofee for breakfast every day.

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4/ She (go) __________ to school every day.

5/ We (do) __________ this exercise at the moment.

6/ My mother (cook) ___________ some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook)
__________ in the mornings.

7/ It (rain) __________ very much in the summer. It (rain) _________ now.
8/ Bad students never (work) __________ hard.

9/ He generally (sing) ________ in English, but today he (sing) ________ in Spanish.
10/ We seldom (eat) __________ before 6.30.

Exercise II : Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1/ We (never watch) __________ that TV programme.

2/ We (watch) __________ a good programme on TV last night.
3/ He (read) __________ that novel many times before.
4/ I (have) __________ a little trouble with my car last week.
5/ However, I (have) __________ no trouble with my car since then.

6/ I (not see) __________ John for a long time. I (see) __________ him 3 weeks ago.
7/ I (meet) __________ Mary last night. She (become) __________ a very big girl.
8/ He is very thirsty. He (not drink) __________ since this morning.

9/ It is very hot. Summer (come) __________.

10/ Mr Brown (travel) __________ by air several times in the past.

Exercise III : Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense.
1/ He (sit) __________ in a bar when I (see) __________ him.

2/ When I (go) __________ out, the sun (shine) __________.
3/ The light (go) __________ out while I (have) __________ tea.
4/ When it (rain) __________, she(carry) __________ an umbrella.

5/ We (walk) __________ to the station when it (begin) __________ to rain.

Exercise IV: Put the verbs in brackets in the simple present or the simple future tense.
1/ We (go) __________ out when the rain (stop) __________.

2/ I (stay) _________ here until he (answer) __________ me.
3/ Wait until I (catch) __________ you.

4/ I (be) _________ ready before you (count) _________ ten.
5/ John must eat his breakfast before he (go) __________ out.

6/ Miss Helen (help) __________ you as soon as she (finish) ________ that letter.
7/ He (tell) _________ you when you (get) __________ there.

8/ She (not come) __________ until you (be) _________ ready.
9/ He (tell) __________ you when you (ask) __________ him.

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Exercise V: Supply the correct tense.

1/ They (just decide) __________ that they (undertake) ___________ the job.
2/ We (go) ___________ to the theatre last night.

3/ He usually (write) __________ in green ink.

4/ She (play) _________ the piano when our guests (arrive) _________ last night.
5/ We (do) __________ an English exercise at the moment.

6/ I (come) _________ as soon as my work is finished. (You be) ________ ready ?
7/ Where (you go) __________ for your holiday last year ?

8/ I (not leave) ________ Paris since we (go) _______ to Dieppe three years ago.
9/ My mother (come) __________ to stay with us next weekend.

10/ We (meet) __________ only yesterday and (already decide) __________ to get married.
11/ I (never see) __________ snow.

12/ Violets (bloom) __________ in spring.

13/ We (not live) ___________ in England for the last two months.

14/ I (lose) ________ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ______ them.

15/ Whenever you (go) _________ to town nowadays, you (spend) _________ a lot of money.
16/ They (prepare) __________ the Christmas dinner today.

17/ When I last (stay) ___________ in Cairo, I (ride) __________ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend
(borrow) ____________ the day before.

18/ I (finish) ___________ the book before my next birthday.
19/ “Hello! (You make) __________ a cake ?

20/ He (walk) __________ very quickly when I (meet) __________ him yesterday.
21/ We (meet) _________ you tomorrow after you (finish) __________ your work.
22/ Yesterday I (buy) ________ a new watch as my old one (be) _________ stolen.

II. Câu bị động
Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Active or Passive? Underline the correct verb form.

1. Tom has just promoted / has just been promoted to area manager of East Asia.
2. My father has taken / has been taken English class in the U.S.

3. How many times have you / have you been fired?

4. How much money have you saved / have you been saved for your vacation.
5. My brother has given / has been given tickets to the concert

6. The population of our city has risen / has been risen to nearly one million.
7. A strike has called / has been called by the factory worker.

8. They haven’t offered / haven’t been offered more money by the management.

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1. Somebody has stolen my bike. → ………..
2. They have postponed the class meeting. → ………
3. They have built a new school near our house. → ………
4. Has somebody informed Lan of the change? →………
5. They haven’t finished their assignments. → ………
III. Relative clauses: ( Mệnh đề quan hệ)

Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Fill in the gap with a suitable relative pronoun.
1. Have you got the money ………..I lent you yesterday.
2. The man ……… I had seen before wasn’t at the party.
3. This is a machine ………..cost half a million pounds.

4. She’s the singer ………..has just signed a contract with a recording company.
5. The girl ……….was injured in the accident is now in the hospital.

6. What was the name of the man ………lent you the money.
7. This is the boy ……….. I told you about.

8. Is this the letter ……….. you wanted me to mail?

9. The man …………. sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friend's father

Exercise 2: Comebine the sentences, using relative clause
1. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital
2. A waitress served us. She was impolite and impatient.
3. A buiding was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.
4. Some people were arrested. They have now been released.
5. A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half hour.

IV. Mệnh đề lí do và nhượng bộ
Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with although/ in spite of/ because/ because of.
1. ... the meeting's at 2.00, I won't be able to see you.

2. ...I told the absolute truth, no one would believe me.

3. My mother is always complaining... the untidiness of my room.

4. I didn't get the job...I had all the necessary qualifications.
5. ……his age, John was not hired ...he had the necessary

qualifications.

6. You can't enter this secure area....you don't have an official permission.
7.... it was sunny, it was quite a cold day.

8. Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted………the extreme heat.

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10. Sarah can't climb up the tree... her fear of heights.

Exercise 2: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means as the same as the sentence

printed before it.

1. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail.
- > Because ……….
2. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his life.
-> In spite of ……….

3. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
-> In spite of ……….

4. There were a lot of accidents because of the icy roads.
-> Because ……….
5. They went out in spite of heavy rain.

-> Although ……….

6. Although his book was successful, he decided not to write any more.
-> In spite of ……….

7. Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
- > Although ……….
8. I wanted to see Mr Brown. I phoned his company.
-> Because I ……….
9. Jenny ran fast but she didn’t win the race.

-> In spite if the fact that ………
10.He didn't go to school because his illness.

-> Because he ……….

V. Reported speech with statements : tường thuật câu phát biểu
Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Rewrite the sentences, using reported speech.

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VI. Conditional sentence type 1: Câu điều kiện loại 1 (có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai)
Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
1. If I see him, I (give)...him a lift

2. The table will collapse if you (stand)...on it
3. If he (eat)...all that, he will be ill

4. If I find your passport, I (telephone)...you at once
5. The police (arrest)...him if they catch him

6. Someone (steal) ………your car if you leave it unlocked
7. If you (not go)...away, I'll send for the police
8. If he (be) ...late, we'll go without him

9. He will be late for the train if he (not start) ...at once
10. Ice (turn)...to water if you heat it

VII. Wh-questions: Câu hỏi có từ hỏi (when, why, what, who, which....)
Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Match questions for the underlined words or phrases

1. I'm taking French this semester. → ...

2. She's staying there for two weeks. → ...
3. She is worried about the next examination → ...
4. I like English very much → ...
5. I began to study English six years ago → ...
6. They live in the city centre → ...
7. Last night I went to a disco with my friend → ...
8. I like "Tom and Jerry" because it's very interesting → ...
Exercise 2 Make questions, using the question words in brackets

1. Mr Robertson came to the party alone. (who) → ...
2. I like the red blouse, not the blue one. (which) → ...
3. She felt better after she took a nap (how) → ...
4. She talked to him for an hour (how long) → ...
5. My parents have two cars. (how many) → ...
6. They are coming to visit tomorrow (when) → ...
7. We have an English class every day. (how often) → ...
8. I like to dance on weekends. (what) → ...
VIII. Gerund and to infinitive: Danh động từ và động từ nguyên mẫu có to

Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Supply the corrrect form of the verb in brackets.

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2. Ann couldn’t find a taxi so I ofered (drive)... her to the station.
3. I managed (book)... two seats on the morning flight.

4. I promise (send)... you our new brochure as soon as it’s available.
5. Peter was delighted (meet) ...a former colleague at the conference.
6. I avoid (take)... the car whenever possible, especially in big cities.
7. My father hates (wear)... a tie to work

8. We can’t aford (take)... a vacation this summer.

9. The company was pleased (receive)... your thank-you letter.
10. Would you mind (open)... a window?

11. The children are fond of (read)...picture books.

12. John is from London. He isn't used to(drive)...on the right
13. Ba stopped (learn)...Chinese 3 years ago

14.My teachers advised me (study)...hard
15. Mr Johnson decided (get)...another job.
16. Our class planned (go)...for picnic

17. My daughter spends two hours (study)...maths every day
18. It's very nervous (take)...the exam.

Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences:

1. Shall we go for a ride?-> What about ………
2. Would you please do it for me?-> Would you mind ………
3. Let's get together next Sunday?-> How about ………
4. Let's go camping tomorrow.-> Why don't ………
5. I am sorry to have kept you waiting.-> I must apologize for ………

IX. The + adj + V ( số nhiều) - > person

 Ex: - The poor need help from the rich
- The unemployed are sufering from hunger

Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Use The + Adjective from the list to complete each sentence.

disabled, rich, deaf, unemployed, dumb, poor, blind, injured

1. ……....have to help ………

2. ……… in the accident yesterday morning was taken to hospital immediately.
3. The little boy is helping ………cross the street.

4. ……...….. and …………. use a system of sign language to communicate with each other.
5. The government should take an urgent step to help ……….. .

6. Don’t make fun of ………..

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2. The poor (is / are)………not always unhappy.
3. The dead never ……….(return / returns).
4. The lazy can never ……….(succeeds / succeed).
5. The young (have / has) ………the future in their hand.
X. used to / be used to/ use

a. used to+ V1: đã từngb.use: sử dụng c. be/get used to + Ving/ Noun: quen với
 Ex:- He used to smoke a lot.

- He is used to getting up early - I use this bike to go to school every day
Bài tập áp dụng:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with: use, used to, use to
1. They ...live in Paris

2. Did you...go there often?

3. We didn't ...recycle bottles until last year
4. No, You can't...my car

5. Can I ...this ticket on a later train?
Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences:

1. They don't usually drink beer.-> They are not used to ………
2. He gets up early in the morning and he is used to it.-> He's used to ………
3. Today many American women often earn their own money.

-> Today American women are used to ……….
XI. be going to: (sẽ) + V:

XII. Phonetics (ngữ âm)

B. CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP

I. NGỮ ÂM: Choose the word whose the underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest.

1. A. Movie B. Die C. Pie D. Lie

2. A. How B. Town C. Power D. Low

3. A. May B. Mad C. Railway D. Hate

4. A. Focus B. Post C. Most D. House

5. A. Decide B. Depress C. Mess D. Better

6. A. Health B. Eat C. Seat D. Meat

7. A. Boss B. Call C. More D. Talk

8. A. Chorus B. Champion C. Cheap D. Child

II. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

1“…….. do you get to school?’ – ‘ by bike”.

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2.Are you contented ………. your present job, Mrs. Tuyet ?

a. of b. to c. with d. for

3. The children argeed ... the candy equally.

a. divide b. to dividing c. dividing d. to divide
4. The internet is an important ... of communication in modern world.

a. meaning b. mean c. meaningful d. means

5. The reason ... he left was that he felt lonely.

a. what b. how c. why d. which

6. Nowadays, more and more young people want to have a university ...

a. educate b. educational c. educator d. education

7. In the 19th century, it was... for a woman to become a doctor

a. incapable b. couldn't c. unable d. impossible

8. Tran Hieu Ngan was the first Vietnamese athlete ... an Olympic medal.

a. had won b. winning c. won d. to win

9. After it ... dry for two months, it rained heavily last night.

a. would be b. had been c. has been d. was

10. Jane had gone to the supermarket ... she got home.

a. as soon as b. before c. after d. when

11. When I ... to vistit him, he ... to work.

a. came/had gone b. had come - had gone

c. had come /went d. came/gone

12. He rushed into the burning building, ... was very brave.

a. that b. it c. who d. which

13. My father didn't ... cofee for the breakfast.

a. used to have b. use to having c. use be having d. use to have

14. The government should have special policies to help the...

a. disabled b. disablement c. disability d. disable
15.I'd like to introduce you to MrsThuy, ... is the teacher of this special class

a. which b. that c. who d. whom

16.The children will learn how... sums.

a. will do b. doing c. do d. to do

17.Robert is going to be famous someday. He .... in three movies already.
a. has been appeared b. has appeared

c. had appeared d. appeared

18.The chemistry book ... was a little expensive.

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19.I've been in this city for a long time. I .... here sixteen years ago.
a. came b. had come c. was coming d. have come
20.Oh, no! I don't believe it. My mobile phone...

a. has been stolen b. was stolen c. is stolen d. was being stolen
21... presents information and entertainment orally.

a. Newspaper b. Radio c. Television d. The internet

22.I ... a cough since yesterday.

a. was having b. have had c. had d. have
23... the heavy rain, he went our without a raincoat.

a. In spite b. Despite c. Although d. Even
24.There were a lot of accidents ... the icy roads.

a. owing of b. because of c. because d. thanks to
25.Tom and I ... to Mary's birthday party together.

a. will going b. are going to go c. am going d. are going
26.He said that he ... going to the country soon.

a. has been b. is c. will be d. was

27.If Tom is late again, he ... his job.

a. will lose b. would lose c. lost d. loses

IV. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets

1. I'll do the shopping when I've finished (clean)...the house
2. Are you going to give up (smoke)...?

3. He (leave)...London 2 years ago and I (not see)...him since then.
4. By the time she got back, he (go)...

5.My brother (give)...tickets to the concert already.
6. My father used to (smoke)...a lot

7. If it is a nice day tomorrow, we (go)...swimming.

8. I'm still looking for a job, but I hope (find)...something soon.
9. The lazy can never (succeed)...

10.Although the weather was bad, they all (enjoy)...the field trip last week.
VI. Rewritea the sentences, as directed.

1. often /do /afternoon /what /you /do /Saturday /every //(rearrange to make a complete sentence)
->...
2.Although they have little money, they are happy.

-> In spite of...

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->She said...
5. We went out in spite of the heavy rain.

-> Although...
6. Rice grows well here because of the warm and wet climate.

->Because...
7. "I'll see you tomorrow, John."

-> Peter told John...
8. Make me some cofee and I'll give you one of my biscuits.

-> If you...
9.They have postponed the class meeting. (change into passive voice)

->...
10. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt. (using relative clause)
->...

SUGGESTED ANSWERS:
A. CÁC ĐIỂM NGỮ PHÁP CHÍNH:

I. Tense:
Exercise 1:

1. have
2. is working
3. is looking
4. goes
5. are doing

6. is cooking – cooks
7. rains – is raining
8. work

9. sings – is singing
10. eats

Exercise 2:

1. have never watched
2. watched

3. has read
4. had
5. have had

6. have not seen

7. met – has become
8. has not drunk
9. has come
10. has travelled

Exercise 3:

1. was sitting – saw
2. went – was shining
3. went – was having
4. rained – was carrying
5. were walking - began

Exercise 4:

1. will go – stops
2. will stay – answers

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5. goes

6. will help – finishes
7. will tell – get

8. will not come – are
9. will tell – ask

10. will come – see – leave

Exercise 5:

1. have just decided – will undertake
2. went

3. writes

4. was playing – arrived
5. are doing

6. will come – are you
7. did you go

8. have not left – went
9. will come – are coming
10. met – have already decided
11. have never seen

12. bloom

13. have not lived
14. have lost – saw
15. go – spend

16. are preparing – will prepare

17. was staying – rode – had borrowed
18. will finish

19. do you make
20. was walking – met
21. will meet – finish

22. bought – have been stolen

II. The passive voice:
Exercise 1:

1. has just been promoted
2. has taken

3. have you been
4. have you saved

5. has been given
6. has risen

7. has been called
8. haven’t been ofered

Exercise 2:

1. My bike has been stolen.

2. The class meeting has been postponed.

3. A new school near our hospital has been built.
4. Has Lan been informed of the change?

5. Their assignments haven’t been finished.

III. Relative clauses:

Exercise 1:

1. which / that
2. whom / that
3. which / that
4. who / that
5. who / that

6. who / that
7. whom / that
8. which / that
9. who / that

Exercise 2:

1. The girl who was in the accident is now in the hospital.
2. The waitress who serve us was impolite and impatient.

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5. The buss which goes to the airport runs every haif hour.

IV. Clause of reason and clause of concession:
Exercise 1:

1. because
2. aithough
3. because of
4. because

5. because of – although

6. because
7. although
8. because of
9. although
10. because of

Exercise 2:

1. Because the sea was rough, …
2. In spite of having a good salary, …
3. In spite of his broken leg, …
4. Because the road was icy, …
5. Although it rained heavily, …
6. In spite of his successful book, …

7. Although car cause pollution, people srill want them.
8. Because I wanted to see Mr Brown, I phoned his company.
9. In spite of the fact that Jenny run fast, she didn’t win the race.
10. Because he was ill, he didn’t go to class.

V. Reported speech of statements:
Exercise 1:

1. He said that he would not have money to finish that job.

2. She said that it had been a long time since she had had such a good meal.
3. He told us (that) the weather might get much worse the day after.

4. The doctor told me to cut down on my smoking.
5. They said they hadn’t been to the art gallery for ages.

6. She said she always ate lots of fresh fruit and salad.
7. Peter told John he would see him the day after.

8. David told me that my letter had arrived the day before.
9. He said he liked that hotel very much.

10. Susan told them that she had left her umbrella there 2 days ago.

VI. Conditional sentence type 1:
Exercise 1:

1. will give
2. stand
3. eats

4. will telephone
5. will arrest

6. will steal
7. don’t go
8. is

9. doesn’t start
10. will turn

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Exercise 1:

What subjects are you taking this semester?
How long is she staying there?

What is she worried about?
How do you like English?

When did you begin to study English?
Where do they live?

What did you do last night?

Why do you like “Tom and Jerry”?

Exercise 2:

1. Who came to the party alone?

2. Which blouse do you like, the red or the blue?
3. How did she feel after she took a nap?

4. How long did she talk to him?

5. How many cars do your parents have?
6. How often do you have an English class?
7. What do you like to do on weekends?

VIII. Gerund and to infinitive:
Exercise 1:

1. making
2. to drive
3. to book
4. to send

5. to meet
6. taking

7. wearing
8. to take
9. to receive
10. opening
11. reading
12. driving

13. learning
14. to study
15. to get
16. to go
17. studying
18. to take

Exercise 2:

1. What about going for a ride?
2. Would you mind doing it for me?

3. How about getting together next Sunday?
4. Why don’t we go camping tomorrow?

5. I must apologize for having kept you waiting.

IX. The + adj:
Exercise 1:

1. the rich – the poor
2. the injured

3. the blind

4. the dumb – the deaf

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Exercise 2:

1. are
2. are
3. return
4. succeed
5. have

X. Used to / be used to / use:
Exercise 1:

1. used to
2. use to
3. use to
4. use
5. use

Exercise 2:

1. They are not used to drinking beer.

2. He’s used to getting up ease in the morning.

3. Today American women are used to earning their own money.

XI. be going to +V:

1. are going
2. are having
3. is going to catch
4. are you going to put
5. is not going to give

B. CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP:
I. Ngữ Âm:

1. a 2. c 3. b 4. d 5. a 6. a 7. a 8. A

II. Vocabulary and structure:

1. a 2. c 3. d 4. d 5. c 6. d 7. d 8. d 9. b
10. b 11. a 12. d 13. a 14. a 15. c 16. d 17. b 18. a
19. a 20. a 21. b 22. b 23. a 24. b 25. d 26. d 27. a

III. Rewrite:

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2. In spite of having little money, they are happy.
3. How long is she staying there?

4. She said that she couldn’t help me because she had too much to do.
5. Although it rained heavily, we went out.

6. Because the climate is warm and wet, rice grows well.

7. Peter told John that he would see him the day after.

8. If youmake me some cofe, I will give you one of my biscuit.
9. The class meeting has been postponed.

10. The building which was destroyed in the fire, has now been rebuilt.

---The group leader’s comment and signature

( Date: / / )

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WEEK 17. MODAL VERBS
I. THE AIM

- To provide students with the meaning and uses of modal verbs, then practice
doing tasks

II. KNOWLEDGE

Các modal verbs sẽ được đề cập
- Can / Could/ Tobe able to
- May/ Might

- Should / Ought to
- Shall/ Will

- Must/ Have to / Musn’t / Don’t have to/ Need/ Needn’t
 Đăc tính chung của các modal verbs ở hiện tại :

1. Tất cả động từ theo sau đều chia ở dạng nguyên thể.
2. Dùng như nhau cho moi chủ ngữ

3. Chỉ có hai thì: Hiện tại đơn và quá khứ đơn.

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 Chỉ khả năng, hoặc dùng trong câu đề nghị, could là dạng quá khứ của can : I can
swim/ I could do lift a heavy box when I was 40

 Trong câu đề nghị, could dùng lịch sự hơn can : Could you please tell me the way to
the bus station? / Can you tell me the way to the bus station?

 Can = tobe able to ; nhưng can dùng để đề cập đến khả năng, kiến thức của con người,
sự vật, sự việc, còn tobe able to thường thiên về sự thành cơng, khả năng có thể xảy
ra hay không

2..May/ Might :

* Dùng để xin sự cho phép: May I sit here?

* Dùng để chỉ khả năng có thể xảy ra hay khơng : It might rain soon!
3. Must/ Musn’t/ Have to/ need

- Must: chỉ sự bắt buộc : You must eat all food you bought

Chỉ một kết luận đương nhiên: You’ve torn all paper. You must be mad!
- Musn’t: Cấm, khơng được làm gì : You musn’t leave your car here!

- Have to: Phải làm gì (mức độ nhẹ hơn must, có thể chia vè quá khứ : had to)
- Need: cần làm gì

- Needn’t : khơng cần phải làm gì
I. Should/ Ought to:

 Cả hai cùng có nghĩa và cách dùng tương đương: nên làm gì
You should go to see the dentist

Ngồi ra cịn có một số cấu trúc:

I. Used to: Trước đây vẫn thường
II. Will/ Would : sẽ

III. Dare ( dám): Dare he go to see me?
IV. To be used to doing: quen với việc gì

V. Had better do something: tốt hơn là ai đó nên làm gì

VI. Should have done : Lẽ ra đã nên làm gì (Ought to have done)
VII. Must have done: Hẳn đã làm gì, như thế nào

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1. EXERCISES

 You’ve been working non-stop for ten hours. You _____________ be really tired.
A. should B. must C. would rather D. ought to
 The fortune teller predicted that _____________ inherit a big fortune before the end

of this year.

A. will B. she will C. would D. she would

3. I’m feeling very tired this morning. I _____________ have stayed up late last night.

A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. to stopping

4. You’d better _____________ working so hard.

A. stop B. to stop C. stopped D. to stopping
5. He helped her, but it was not necessary. He needn’t _____________ her.

A. help B. to help C. be helping D. have helped
6. “_____________ you like to play a game of tennis?” “I’d love to.”

A. Could B. Will C. Do D. Would

7. His letter is full of mistakes. He _____________ the mistakes carefully before sending it.
A. must have checked B. should have checked

C. could have checked D. can have checked

8. “I bought two bottles of milk.” “You _____________ have bought milk; we have heaps
of it in the house.”

A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. hadn’t

9. “I left my bike here and now it’s gone.” “Someone _____________ borrowed it.”
A. must have B. should have C. couldn’t have D. needn’t have
10. “Do you remember reading about it in the newspaper?” “No, I
_____________ abroad at the time.”

A. must have been B. must be C. should be D. should
have been

11. “The door was open.” “It _____________ been open. I had looked it
myself and the key was in my pocket.”

A. mustn’t have B. must have C. can’t have D. shouldn’t have

12. The man was found unconscious at the foot of the cliff. He _____________ have fallen
200 meters.

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13. “I heard their phone ringing.” “You _____________ phone ringing. They don’t have a
phone.”

A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t

14. when I’ve passed my driving test, I _____________ hire a car from our local garage.
A. will have B. would be able toC. can be able to D. will be able to

15. When the fog lifts, we _____________ where we are.

A. could see B. will be able to see C. must have seen D. are seeing
16. You _____________ ring the bell; I have a key.

A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
17. You _____________ drink this; it’s poison..

A. must B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t

18. Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They _____________ have sailed
from South America on drafts.

A. might B. must C. should D. had

19. She felt ill and _____________ leave early.

A. has to B. must C. had to D. ought

20. I want this letter typed, but you _____________ do it today. Tomorrow you will do.
A. must B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t

21. “Did you hear me come in last night?” “No, I _____________ asleep.”

A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been
22. When I first went to England, I _____________ English, but I _____________ it.

A. can read / can’t speak B. can read / couldn’t speak
C. could read / couldn’t speak D. could read / can’t speak

23. The car plunged into the river. The driver _____________ out but the passengers were
drowned.

A. is able to get B. could get C. was able to get D. can get
25. If you had to, _____________ you go without food and drink?

A. can B. could C. must D. will

26. I got lost and _____________ ask a policeman the way.

A. have to B. must have to C .had to D. would
27. We _____________ reheat the pie. We can eat it cold.

A. needn’t B. must C mustn’t D. should have

28. we _____________ forget to shut the lift gates.

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29. The swimmer was very tired, but he _____________ the shore before he collapsed.
A. was able to reach B. can reach C. could reach D. has reached

30. If a letter comes for me, _____________ you please forward it to this address>

A. shall B. could C. must D. should

31. The shops here don’t deliver. We _____________ carry everything home ourselves.

A. might B. must C. have to D. used

32. If you go to a dentist with a private practice, you _____________ pay him quite a lot of
money.

A. have to B. must have C. ought D. need
33. You _____________ talk to other candidates during the exam.

A. shan’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. hadn’t better
34. You had better _____________ your child so much money. It may spoil him.

A. not give B. not to give C. to not give D. don’t give
35. You can phone me, but I’d rather you _____________ it to me by email.

A. to send B. send C. sent D. should send

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WEEK 19. SPECIAL PASSIVE VOICE
 BỊ ĐỘNG DẠNG ĐẶC BIỆT (P2)

1. THE AIM

- To provide students with structures of making passive sentences in special forms

2. KNOWLEDGE

 These are some special stutures of passive voice

- Have sb do st / Have st done by sb (Nhờ/ để / th ai đó làm gì)
 I had him repair my car yesterday

- Get sb to do st/ Get st done (//)

I got my car repaired by him yesterday

- Let sb do st / Sb be let to do st ( để ai đó làm gì)
 My mother lets me go out

- Allow sb to do st / Sb be allowed to do st (Cho phép ai đó làm gì)
 My father nevers allow me to gou out late

- Make sb do st / Sb be made to do st ( bắt ai đó làm gì)
 I am made to study hard before the exam

- See/ hear sb do/ doing st ( nghe/ nhìn thấy ai đó làm gì/ đang làm gì)
 I saw her running across the street last Sunday

1. EXERCISES

1. Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động thể nhờ bảo

1. I had my nephew paint the gate last week.

2. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow.
3. They have her tell the story again.

4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt.

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6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair.

7. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress.
8. He had a mechanic repair his car.

9. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater.
10. They had the police arrest the shoplifter.

11. Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes?
12.I must have the dentist check my teeth.

13. She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog.

14. We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.

15. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.
16. We had them repair our car.

17. Lan got his brother to clean the windows last week.
18. I have the hairdresser cut my hair.

19. Jill got the tailor to make her new dress.
2. Động từ chỉ giác quan .: see , watch , hear …..

1. People saw him steal your car .

2. The teacher is watching them work .

3. People don’t make the children work hard .
4. I have heard her sing this song several times .
5. He won’t let you do that silly thing again .
3. Động từ t-verb và have to

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2. I don’t want anyone to disturb me .

3. She would like someone to post this letter .
4. Someone has to look after the garden .
5. They had to cut down that tree.

6. He doesn’t want people to make him a fool .
4. Bị đông với Ving (being done)

1. I don’t like people shouting at me .
2. I hate people staring at me .

3. can’t stand people telling me what to do .
4. I don’t like people interrupting me .
5. I dislike people making jokes about me .
6. He enjoys people praising him .

7. He can’t stand her parents watching her all day .
8. He doesn’t mind people criticizing him .

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WEEK 22 TO VERB AND GERUND (P2)

II.THE AIM

 To help students practice doing tasks about to-verb and verb-ing
III..EXERCISES

Exercise 6: Choose the best answer for each sentence below.
1. She doesn’t want you _________ to her arrival.

A. mention B. to mention C. mentioning D. mentions
2. Did you manage _________ _________ these parcels alone?

A. finishing / to pack B. finishing / packing C. to finish / to pack D. to finish /
packing

3. Have you ever watched people _________ _________ fish?

A. try / catch B. to try / to catch C. trying / to catch D. tried / catch
4. Can someone _________ me how _________ into film from the camera’s pictures?

A. show / change B. to show / to change C. showing / change D. show / to
change

5. I’ll try _________ such a foolish thing again.

A. not to cause B. to not cause C. not causing D. to cause not
6. Susan has decided _________ her friends _________ as she pleases.

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7. Everybody would like _________ to a higher position.

A. promote B. promotes C. promoting D. to promote

8. He climbed over the wall without _________ by anybody.

A. seeing B. to see C. being seen D. to be seen
9. I remember _________ a toy car on my fifth birthday.

A. to be given B. being given C. to give D. giving
10. They always try _________ _________ the bridge as they promised before.

A. to postpone / to build B. postpone / build
C. to postpone / building D. postponing / built
11. I can’t help _________ for her acceptance.

A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. waited
12. Don’t be afraid of _________ that animal.

A. touch B. touches C. touching D. to touch
13. I am accustomed to _________ on my own.

A. living B. to live C. live D. lives
14. They are looking forward to _________ your news.

A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
15. American women have got used to _________ independently recently.

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A. know B. to know C. knowing D. known
17. The manager told me _________ harder.

A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
18. Americans often say “Thank you” when you help them _________ something.

A. do B. makes C. to doing D. doing
19. I can’t help _________ anxious about the exam results.

A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. felt
20. I can hear a cat _________ on the roof.

A. scratching B. scratches C. to scratch D. was
scratching

Exercise 7: Choose the best answer for each sentence below.

1. It is essential that every student _________ to learn English at university.

A. to have B. have C. has D. had
2. These trousers need _________.

A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
3. Technology plays a key role in _________ future.

A. to shape B. shaping C. shaped D. shape
4. I remember _________ them somewhere in the city.

A. to see B. saw C. seen D. seeing
5. It's better _________ too early than too late.

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6. I didn't need _________ anything. I just sat there and listened.

A. say B. saying C. to say D. having said
7. We are _________ of the long journey.

A. tiring B. tire C. tired D. to tire
8. What do you hope _________ when you graduate?

A. do B. to do C. doing D. does
9. Where do you decide _________ go after class?

A. going B. go C. went D. to go
10. I think everyone wants _________ more spare time.

A. to have B. have C. having D. had
11. He is expecting _________ a trip to Ha Long Bay.

A. make B. to make C. making D. made
12. I regret _________ you that you fail the test.

A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told
13. Is there anything here worth _________?

A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
14. She regrets _________ some money. He never paid me back.

A. lent B. lend C. to lend D. lending
15. I’ll never forget _________ with you here last year.

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16. Remember _________ us a postcard when you get there.

A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
17. I learnt _________ when I was

A. to drive B. drive C. drove D. driven

18. We don’t allow _________ here.

A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smokes
19. This computer needs _________.

A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired
20. Jack needs _________ a new computer.

A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought
Exercise 8: Choose the best answer for each sentence below.

1. I remember _________ the chairs into the living room, but where are they now?
A. to bring B. bring C. bringing D. brought
2. Try _________ it. It isn’t worth _________.

A. to forget / worrying C. to forget / to worry B. forgetting / worry D. forget /
worrying

3. I asked Mary _________ for a moment.

A. to lend me her pen C. lend me her pen B. lend to me her pen D. lending her
pen to me

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A. not wait for her C. not to wait for her B. don’t wait for her D. doesn’t wait
for her

5. Nancy’s mother told her _________ change her plans.

A. not B. doesn’t C. not to D. didn’t
6. Would you mind _________ the door?

A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened
7. You should give up _________ or you will die of cancer.

A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked
8. We regret _________ you that we can’t approve your suggestion.

A. inform B. to inform C. informing D. informed
9. He began _________ English two years ago.

A. learn B. learnt C. learning D. learns
10. The machine needs _________.

A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired
11. The driver stopped _________ a coffee because he felt sleepy.

A. have B. to have C. having D. had
12. Have you ever considered _________ a pharmacist?

A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became
13. I remember _________ my mother say the grass in the garden needed _________.

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14. Would you like _________ go out with me?

A. go B. to go C. went D. gone
15. Avoid _________ such a mistake again.

A. make B. to make C. making D. made
16. My father wanted me _________ a pilot.

A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became
17. What makes you _________ so?

A. do B. did C. done D. doing
18. Mr. Thomas doesn’t allow _________ in his office.

A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked
19. Mr. Thomas doesn’t let anyone _________ in his office.

A. smoke B. to smokes C. smoking D. smokes
20. My teacher doesn’t allow us _________ while he is explaining the lesson.

A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talks
Exercise 9: Choose the best answer for each sentence below.

1. I do not have enough money _________ this book.

A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
2. It is no use _________ to school if you _________ to work hard.

A. going / do not ready B. to go / do not ready C. going / are not
ready D. go / are not ready

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A. to swim / sunbathing B. to swim / to sunbathe
C. swimming / to sunbathe D. swimming / sunbathing
4. We were made _________ all the cleaning in the house.

A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
5. We regret _________ you that you have exceeded your overdraft facility.

A. to inform B. informing C. to tell to D. telling
6. Why don’t you try _________ the key anti-clockwise?

A. to turn B. on turning C. turning D. turn
7. We don’t allow _________ in the classrooms.

A. that students smoke B. smoke C. students to smoke D. to smoking
8. I really must _________ on with my work now.

A. to get B. getting C. get D. to getting
9. Why don’t you do what you’re told, instead of _________ such a song and dance about it?

A. to make B. making C. made D. make
10. I rashly posted the parcel without _________ it.

A. weighing B. weigh C. weighed D. to weigh
11. Can you please _________ me a little about yourself?

A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. going to tell
12. How can you waste all that money on _________?

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13. “My watch is broken. ” “Why don’t you _________”

A. have it repair B. have it repairing C. have it for repair D. have it
repaired

14. Yesterday we did nothing but _________

A. talking B. talked C. talk D. had talked
15. Instead of _________ a new car, she'll have her old one _________.

A. to buy / repaired B. buying / to repair C. buying / be repaired D. buying /
repaired

16. I tried _________ the bus, but I missed it.

A. catching B. to catch C. catch D. catch up
17. I'm sorry I haven't got any money _______ you. Why don't you try _________ Peter?

A. to lend / to ask B. lending / asking C. to lend / asking D. lending / to
ask

18. After _________ asleep, I saw a strange person at the foot of the bed.

A. fall B. falling C. fell D. fallen
19. After all this time, John should take the bull by the horns and ask Mary _________ him.

A. to marry B. marry C. marrying D. married
20. He told me _________ early.

A. to try to come B. to try coming C. try to come D. try coming
Exercise 10: Choose the best answer for each sentence below.

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A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoke
2. The robber made the bank manager _________ the money.

A. hand over B. to hand over C. handing over D. handed over
3. I advise you _________ your money in the bank.

A. to put B. put C. putting D. be put

4. I'll have the mechanic _________ my car this weekend.

A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair

5. When crossing the room, the night nurse happened to notice the old lady ______ to get out
of bed.

A. has tried B. to try C. trying D. tried
6. “Those lanterns are interesting. " - "We saw _________ at the art fair"

A. them made B. make them C. they made D. making them
7. The manager had me _________ his paper for him last night.

A. to type B. type C. to have typed D. typed
8. We suggested _________ in hotels but the children were anxious _________ out.

A. sleep / to camp B. sleeping / to camp C. to sleep / to camp D. sleeping /
camping

9. Mai should seriously consider _________ an actress. She is good at performing.

A. to become B. become C. becoming D. will become
10. "Where is the sofa?" "I got my son _________ it to the sitting room. "

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11. I regret _________ you that I can't attend your party tomorrow.

A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told
12. Have you ever tried _________ across this river?

A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam

13. Students stopped _________ noise when the teacher came in.

A. make B. to make C. making D. made
14. How soon do you expect _________ for South America?

A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left
15. You shouldn’t risk _________ that building in its present condition.

A. entering B. enter C. entered D. to enter
16. I’ll need _________ a new winter coat before long.

A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to be bought
17. Are you going to suggest _________ by train or not?

A. traveling B. travel C. to travel D. traveled
18. Those shirts need _________ but you needn’t _________ them now.

A. iron / iron B. to iron / to iron C. ironing / iron D. ironed / to
iron

19. Our guests don’t plan _________ until the end of the week.

A. leave B. leaving C. to have left D. to leave
20. I can’t stand _________ to his complaints any longer.

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Exercise 11: Choose the best answer for each sentence below.
1. I will remember _________ Mr. Brown your massage.

A. to give B. giving C. give D. gave
2. Jack confessed to _________ the jewels.

A. stealing B. steal C. stole D. stolen
3. "Why did you go to work by taxi?" - "I let my son _________ my car to a party. "

A. driven B. drove C. drive D. to drive
4. Is this the right place to catch the bus to the shopping center?- Yes just be sure _____ the
number fourteen.

A. to take B. taking C. take D. takes
5. She was made _______ hard late at night.

A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied
6. She love party she is the first _______ and the last _________.

A. come / leave B. to come / to leave C. coming / leaving D. to come /
leaving

7. He is the only man _______ this problem.

A. solve B. solving C. solved D. to solving
8. It is vital that she _______ at the meeting on time.

A. is B. are B. was C. has been D.
be

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A. fine B. to fine C. fining D. have fined
10. If you allow him ______ out at night, it can be much dangerous.

A. go B. to go C. going D. went
11. I am buying paint______ my hall door.

A. painting B. to paint C. paint D. painted
12. He opened the lion’s cage______ the lion.

A. feed B. to feed D. feeding D. fed
13. He bought a pig-box ______ his saving in it.

A. to put B. putting C. put D. to putting
14. It is difficult to get used to _______ with chopsticks.

A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
15. He lost no time in_______ down to work.

A. get B. getting C. got D. to getting
16. He gave up_______ .

A. gamble B. to gamble C. gambling D. gambled
17. Try to avoid_______ him angry.

A. make B. made C. to make D. making
18. Stop _______ and start_______ .

A. argue / work B. arguing / working C. to argue / to work D. argued /
worked

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A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate
20. I am against ______ any complaints.

A. make B. to make C. making D. made
Exercise 12: Choose the best answer for each sentence below.

1. They should postpone _________ for another week or so.

A. to leave B. leave C. leaving D. left
2. He noticed two thieves _________ out of a house.

A. to come B. are coming C. in coming D. come
3. She couldn’t bear _________ tears when she saw the film “Romeo and Juliet”.

A. shed B. to shed C. shedding D. sheds
4. Ann likes _________ but she hates _________ up.

A. cook / washing B. to cook / wash C. cooking / washed D. cooking /
washing

5. It’s no use _________ him.

A. helping B. to help C. help D. helps
6. I enjoy _________ to classical music.

A. listening B. to listen C. listens D. listen
7. I really regret _________ your feeling when I asked you such a silly question.

A. hurt B. to hurt C. hurting D. hurts
8. He’ll try _________ the same mistake again.

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9. Would you mind _________ me a newspaper?

A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
10. Would you like _________ the next dance with me?

A. to have B. having C. has D. had
11. I hate him _________ friends with those guys.

A. make B. to make C. making D. made
12. Did you remember _________ Ann? – Oh, no. I completely forgot it.

A. phone B. to phone C. phoning D. phoned
13. Does the city government intend _________ anything about pollution?

A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
14. They finished _________ and then they wanted _________ out for pleasure.

A. learn / to go B. to learn / go C. learnt / goes D. learning / to
go

15. When you see Tom, remember _________ him my regards.

A. give B. to give C. giving D. given
16. I hope _________ that tiring work again.

A. not do B. not to do C. not doing D. to not do
17. They postpone _________ an Element School for the lack of finance.

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A. advise / give B. to advise / to give C. advising / giving D. advising / to
give

19. Are his ideas worth _________ to?

A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened

20. He always avoids _________ me in the streets.

A. meet B. to meet C. met D. meeting

The group leader’s comment and signature
Date : / /

Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)

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1. THE AIM:

 To help students practice the skill of doing tests about tenses.
II. EXERCISES:

I. Write the correct forms of verbs

11. Why are the police here? What………. (happen)?

12. Please stay for dinner, Jane (cook) ………. a lovely meal.

13. He (learn) ………. English for three years, but he can’t even read a newspaper yet.
14. My teacher (teach) ………..English at this school for six years.

15. Michael (study)………. English for six month now.

16. Up the the present, George (do) ……….good work in this class.
17. Our present boss (work) ………..in this company all of his life.

2. CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ TRONG NGOẶC
1.When I last saw him, he _____ in London.

a) has lived b)is living c)was living d)has been
living

2.We ______ Dorothy since last Saturday.

a)don’t see b)haven’t seen c)didn’t see d)hadn’t
seen

3. The train _____ halp an hour ogo.

a)has been leaving b)left c)has left d)had
left

4.Jack _____ the door.

a)has just painted b)paint c)will have painted
d)painting

5.My sister _____ for you sice yesterday.

a)is looking b)was looking c)has been looking
d)looked

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a) am attending b)attend c)was attending d)attended
7.He has been selling motorbikes _____.

a) ten years ago b)since ten years c)for ten years ago d)ten years ago
8.Christopher Columbus _____ America more than 500 years ago.

a)discovered b) has discovered c) had discovere d had been
discovering

9.He fell down when he _____ towards the church.

a)run b)runs c)was running d)had run
10.We _____ there when our father died.

a)still lived b)lived still c)was still living d)were still living
1. I (be)___ a student in Moloxop School in 1998.

(A)Was (B)Were (C)Tobe (D)Towas

2. A number of (duck) ___ (go) ___ through here, yesterday .

(A) duck/go (B) ducks/go (C) ducks/went (D) duck/went
3.I last (see)___ her at her house two ____ ago.

(A) Saw/year (B) Seen/weeks (C) see/months (D)
saw/months

4. She (Win) ___ the gold medal in 1986.

(A) win (B) won (C) to won (D) A,B,C
5. He had taught in this school before he ( leave)____ for London.

(A)left (B)leave (C)leaving (D)had left
6. I didn't (see) ___you before.

(A)see (B)saw (C)seeing (D)seen

7. The poor not (have)___money.

(A)have (B)has (C)had (D)have not

8. What you (do) ______ last night?
- I (do) ______ my homework.

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(A)like (B)liked (C)didn't liked D)didn'tlike
10. I (study) French when I was a child.

(A)studies (B)study (C)studied (D)were study
11.Water ______ at 100 degrees Celsius.

a) boiling b)boils c)is boiling d)boil
12. Bettina usually ______ television in the evening

. a)watches b)watching c)watch d) has watched

13.Rosemary ______ to agree with us now. a)is appearing b)appear
c)appeared d)appears

14.Look! That man ______ your bike! a) is stealing b)steals c)stealing
d)stolen

15.I’m sorry I ____ to do my homework yesterday.

a)am forgetting b)have forgotten c)forgot d)forget
16.We ______ any interesting films lately.

a)didn’t see b)haven’t seen c)saw d)have seen

17.Eric _____ a flat yet, so he’s still living with his parents

. a)found b)didn’t find c)is finding d)hasn’t found
18. They _____ running their own company in 1980.

a)started b)have started c)are starting d)start
19.She’s a law student and she __ for four years now.

a)studied b)is studying c)has been studying d)did study
20. I think I _____ my door key. I can’t find it any where .

a)lost b)have lost c)am losing d)will lose
21.The film _____ when we arrived at the cinema.

a)has begun b)begun c)had begun d)begins
22.I wasn’t thirsty because I _____ some milk.

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a)went b)had gone c)were going d)have gone
24.After having a bath, he _____ his supper.

a)had eaten b)ate c)has eaten d)was eating

25.The phone _____ suddenly while Joanne was doing the housework.
a)rang b)was ringing c)had rung d)is ringing
26.It _____ as we drove slowly along the road.

a)had snowed b)had snowed c)was snowing d)is snowing
27.Mrs Edwards ____ history for 35 years, and is retiring soon.

a)teaches b)is teaching c)taught d)has been teaching

28.Did you see John yesterday? He _____ a very old pair of jeans.

a)wears b)didn’t wear c)was wearing d)wore
29. Victoria _____ for half an hour when the doctor finally arrived.

a)has been waiting b)had been waiting c)was waiting d)has waited
30.Anita _____ very hard at the moment.

a) is studing b)studies c)studied d)has studied

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REPORTED SPEECH WITH TO-VERB AND VERB-ING(P2)
I. THE AIM:

 To help students recall what is the reported speech and know how to change a
sentence into a reported one.

I. KNOWLEDGE

2. Chuyển câu từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp có thể chia thành 3 nhóm cơ bản như sau:
c. Một số cấu trúc đi với to V/ Ving:

* Một số cấu trúc đi với to V:
Câu trực tiếp

Câu gián tiếp

Câu mệnh lệnh, đề nghị

S + asked/ told/ ordered (sbd) + (not) to V
Câu mời (Would you like...?)

S + invited/ offered (sbd) + to V

Lời khuyên (should/ had better/ If I were you.../ Why don’t you)
S + advised (sbd) + (not) to V

Lời hứa

S + promised + (not) to V
...

* Một số cấu trúc đi với Ving:
Congartulated...on
Apologised for

Accused ...of
Dreamed of
Thanked...for

Insisted on + V_ing
Looked forward to

Admitted
Suggested
Think of
Denied

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Stop ...from

Warn ...against

3. Các dạng đặc biệt của câu hỏi trong lời nói gián tiếp
a. Shall/ would dùng để diễn t ả đề nghi, lời mời:

Ví dụ:

Trực tiếp: "Shall I bring you some tea?" he asked.
Gián tiếp: He offered to bring me some tea.

Trực tiếp: "Shall we meet at the theatre?" he asked.
Gián tiếp: He suggested meeting at the theatre.
b. Will/would dùng để diễn tả sự yêu cầu:

Ví dụ:

Trực tiếp: Will you help me, please?
Gián tiếp: He ashed me to help him.

Trực tiếp: Will you lend me your dictionary?
Gián tiếp: He asked me to lend him my dictionary.
c. Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu trong lời nói gián tiếp.

Ví dụ:

Trực tiếp: Go away!

Gián tiếp: He told me/The boys to go away.
Trực tiếp: Listen to me, please.

Gián tiếp: He asked me to listen to him.
d. Câu cảm thán trong lời nói gián tiếp.

Ví dụ:

Trực tiếp: What a lovely dress!

Tuỳ theo xúc cảm và hình thức diễn đạt, chúng ta có thể dùng nhiều hình thức khác
nhau như sau:

Gián tiếp: She exclaimed that the dress was lovely.
She exclaimed that the dress was a lovely once.

She exclaimed with admiration at the sight of the dress

II. EXERCISES:

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1 "Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.

...
2 "Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.

...
3 "I've just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.

...
4 "The students also took part in arranging the conference," the chair¬man said.

...
5 "Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me.

...
6 "Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
...
7 "I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked.
...
8 "Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.

...
9 "This story happened long ago," he said, "and few people remember anything about it."
...
10 "I haven't read so interesting a book since I don't remember when," she said.
...

11 "Will it be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the
better?" we asked the guide.

...
12 The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds."

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...
14 "Don't leave until I phone you," he asked me.

...
15 "After he leaves hospital, they'll take him to the South," the doctor said.

...
16 "They'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark," the local man explained to me.
...
17 As soon as I hear from him, I'll let you know," my neighbour said to me.

...
18 I’ll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we'll go
to the seaside together," she said.

...
19 The mother said to her son, ."Sit still, please."

...
20 John said to his friend, "Come and spend a week with us."

...
21 "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sports¬man.

...
22 "Leave your address with the secretary," the assistant said to me.

...
23 "Phone to me for an answer tomorrow” the manager said to the client.

...
24 "Don't be so silly," the father said to the kid.

...
25 "Give a smile," the photographer said to me.

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...
27 "Don't leave these books on the table, put them back on the shelf," the librarian said to the
student.

...
28 "Be a good girl and sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.

...
29 "Leave your things here," my companion advised me.

...
30 "Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.

...
31.”If I were you,I wouldn’t buy this car”

àHe advised...
32.”Shall I carry your suicase,Lan?”said Nam.

àNam offered...
33.”Yes,all right,I’ll share the food with you,Dave.”

àAnn agreed...
34.”Sue,can you remember to buy some bread?”

àPaul reminded...
35.”Don’t touch anything in this room”,the man said to the children.

àThe man ordered...
36.”I must go home to make the dinner”,said Mary.

àMary...
37.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me.

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38.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked.

àMom asked if...
39.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”

àShe told me that...
40.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked.

àLan wanted to know if...
41.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.

àHis father warned him...
42.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.

àThe...
43.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students
àThe librarian told the students...
44.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me.

àHe...
45.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary.

àThe boss asked...
46.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me.

àMy friend told me...
47.”This story happened long ago”he said.

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The group leader’s comment and signature
Date : / /

Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)

WEEK 25.

TO/ IN ORDER TO/ SO AS TO TO TALK ABOUT PURPOSE

I. THE AIM

- To provise students word and phrases to talk to purpose and practice doing tasks

II. KNOWLEDGE

2. Phrase of Purpose : cụm từ chỉ mục đích - In Order To/So As To/To: Để mà
3. Form : + + Inf.

S + V + O

In Order To
So As To

+ V0

4. Lưu ý: Nếu có NOT thì để NOT trước TO, tuy nhiên mẫu TO không áp dụng được 
trường hợp có NOT.

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6. -> I study hard in order to / so as to /to pass the exam.

7. ex2: I study hard. I don't want to fail the exam.

8. -> I study hard in order not to fail the exam. đúng
9. -> I study hard so as not to /to fail the exam.đúng
10.-> I study hard not to fail the exam. sai
III..EXERCISES

1. Bài tập nối câu dùngIN ORDER TO/ SO AS TO/ TO

1) The boys stood on the desks . They wanted to get a better view.

………

………

2) We learn English. We want to have better communication with other people.

………

………

3) We lower the volume . We don't want to bother our neighbours.

………

………

4) I will write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.

………

………

5) these girls were talking whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.

………

………

6) I spoke loudly. I wanted everybody could hear me clearly.

………

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7) Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for
her.

………

………

8) Tom gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for school.

………

………

9/ I’m studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.

………
10/ Alice prepares her lessons carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.

………
11/ Please shut the door. I don’t want the dog to go out of the house.

………
12/ I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.

………
13/ You should walk slowly . Your sister can follow you.

………
14/ They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.

………
15/ We turned on the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity

………
16/ We lower the volume of the radio. We don’t want to bother our neighbours.

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………
18/ The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly.

………
3. Đổi những câu sau đây sang cụm từ ,dùng in order to/ so as to/ to

1) People use money so that they can buy things they need. (in order to)



___________________________________________________________________________

___

2) Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. (in order to)



___________________________________________________________________________
_

3) I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. (in order to)



___________________________________________________________________________
___

4)I came to this school so that I could learn English . (in order to)



___________________________________________________________________________
___

5) Tom was playing very softly so that he wouldn’t disturb anyone. (in order not to)



___________________________________________________________________________
___

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

___________________________________________________________________________
___

7) Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so as to )



___________________________________________________________________________
___

8) He stood on the chair to see better. (in order to)



___________________________________________________________________________
___

9) Please shut the gate for the cows not to get out of the cowshed. (in order to )



___________________________________________________________________________
___

10) The boy tiptoed into the room not to wake every body up. (so as to)



___________________________________________________________________________
___

Choose the best answer for the following sentences:

1. I moved to the front of the room _______ I could see better.

A. so as to B. in order to C. to D. so that

2. The boy tiptoed into the room _______ wake everybody up.

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3. He turned out the light ________ waste electricity.

A. not B. without C. so that not D. in order not to
4. I am lighting the fire so that the house _______ be warm when they return.

A. would B. wouldn’t C. will D. won’t

5. Mary worked hard _______ pass the examination.

A. as so to B. so as to C. so that to D. in order not to
6. She is taking science course at school ______ order to choose science for her profession.

A. so B. on C. in D. at

7. She weighed herself _______ know the pull of the earth exerting on her.

A. for B. so that B. in order D. to

8. He hurried so that he ________ miss the train.

A. won’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t

9. He does morning exercises regularly _______ to improve his health.

A. not B. without C. so that not D. in order

10. Mary took her brother to school for him ________ English.

A. to learn B. learning C. learns D. learned

11/ “I spoke slowly. The foreigner could understandme”. Means
a. I spoke slowly so that the foreigner could understand me
b. I spoke slowly in order to the foreigner could understand me.
c. I spoke slowly that the foreigner could understand me

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a. in order that his student to understandit b. so that his students could
understand it

c. so as his students to understand it d. so that his students to understand it
13/ He studies very hard ………

a. in order to fail the examination b. so that to get Knowledge

c. so as not to pass examination d. in order that he could be illiterate
14/ We have to start early………we won’t be late

a. so that b. so as to c. because d. although
15/ They were talking in whispers…………..nobody could hear them.

a. in order to b. so that c. in order that d. b and c arte correct
16/ He hurried to the station . He didn’t want to miss the train

a. he hurried to the station so that he couldn’t miss the train
b. he hurried to the station in order that he couldn’t miss the train

c. he hurried to the station not to miss the train d. all are
correct

17/ She went to the library in order that she could borrow some books
a.she went to the library so as to borrow some books

b.she went to the library that she could borrow some books

c.she went to the library so that she could borrow some books d. all are
correct

18/ The schoolboys are in hurry……….they will not be late for school
a. so as to b. to c. in order that d. for
19/ We set off early………..we wouldn’t get stuck in the traffic

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20/ I shouted in order that I could warn everybody of danger
a. I shouted to warn everybody of danger

b. I shouted so as to warn everybody of danger
c. I shouted so that to warn everybody of danger
d. a and b are correct

WEEK 24. IT IS/ IT WAS NOT UNTIL THAT

I. THE AIM

- To help students know how to make sentences with structure : It was not until
that….

II. KNOWLEDGE

- Cho đến tận khi….thì

IT WAS NOT UNTIL + (time) + that + S – VII/ed – O 
 clause of time

It was not until my mother died that I realized how important she was
III. EXERCISES

Rewrite the following sentences using “It was not until…that…”
1. Cinema didn’t become an industry until 1915.

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2. My son didn’t start talking until he was 5.


3. Lan didn’t go abroad until she was 35.


4. We didn’t go to bed until midnight.


5. The boy didn’t stop singing until their teacher came.


6. She didn’t write to him until she receive a letter from him.


7. The letter didn’t arrive until yesterday.


8. We didn’t have a holiday until last summer.


9. We didn’t finish it until the end of last summer.


10. The child didn’t go to sleep until her mother came home.


11. The boy didn’t tell the truth until his father threatened to punish him.


12. The patient’s heart condition didn’t improve until she received that new treatment.


13. He didn’t stop working until he felt too tired.


14. The police didn’t make any accusations until they had some proof.


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

16. He didn’t get married until he was forty.



17. He hadn’t been a famous singer before he went to HCM city.


18. She didn’t begin to learn English until 1980.


19. We didn’t study English until we began primary school.


20. I didn’t learn English until 2002.


21. He didn’t know how to swim until he was 30


The group leader’s comment and signature
Date : / /

Mrs. Thuy ( Trieu Thi Thu Thuy)
WEEK 25. ADJECTIVE ENDING WITH ED AND ING

I. THE AIM

- To help students realize adjective ending with ed and ing and when they are used

II. KNOWLEDGE

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-Người ta thành lập tính từ bằng cách thêm đi ed hoặc ing vào sau động từ

- Tính từ tận cùng bằng đi INg cho biết tính chất của sự vật, sự việc
Ex: The film is boring

- Tính từ tận cùng bằng đi ED mang tính chất, cảm xúc, biếu cảm của con người
Ex: I’m bored with the film

The boring film made her bored
Các tính từ thường găp:

- Interested (in) - interesting : thú vị, thích
- tired (of) - tiring : mệt mỏi
- frightened (of) - frightening : sợ

- surprised (at) - surprising : ngạc nhiên
- amused (at) - amusing : làm vui, vui
- excited (about / at) - exciting : thích thú
- amazed (at) - amazing : kinh ngạc
- exhausted (at) - exhausting ; kiệt sức
- pleased (with) - pleasing : hài lòng
- bored (with) - boring : chán nản

III. EXERCISES

1/ Chọn tính từ có đi ed/ ing

Are you (interesting/ interested) in football?

1. The football match was quite (exciting/ excited). I enjoyed it.

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3. Do you usually get (embarrassing/ embarrassed) ?

4. I had never expected to get the job. I was really (amazing/ amazed) when I was offer it.
5. She has really very fast. She has made (astonishing/ astonished) progress

6. I didn’t find the situation funny. I was not (amusing/ amused)

7. It was a really (terrifying/ terrified) experience. Afterwards everybody was very
(shocking/ shocked)

8. Why do you always look so (boring/ bored)? Is your life really so (boring/ bored)?
9. He’s one of the most (boring/ bored) people I’ve ever met. He never stops talking and he

never say anything (interesting/ interested).

10. At first I thought Jake was an interesting/ interested guy, but tonight I felt somewhat
boring/ bored with his company.

11. She has really learnt very fast. She has made astonishing/ astonished progress.
12. It was very disappointing/ disappointed not to get the job.

13. Philip was exceptionally annoying/ annoyed at Joanne's behaviour.

14. I thought the program on wildlife was fascinating/ fascinated. I was absolutely
fascinating/ fascinated.

15. We were thrilling/ thrilled to hear your good news.

16. It was really terrifying/ terrified experience. Afterwards everybody vv; very shocking/
shocked.

17. The journey took all day and night. They found it very tiring/ tired.
18. Did Tim feel frightening/ frightened when he saw the snake at his feet?
19. Why do you always look so boring/ bored. Is your life really

2/ Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng việc chia đi ed/ ing tạo tính từ phù hợp
1. The film wasn't as good as we had expected. (disappoint)

a. The film was _____ .

b. We were _____ with the film.

2. Diana teaches young children. It's a very hard job but she enjoys it.(exhaust)
a. She enjoys her job but it is often _____ .

b. At the end of a day's work, she is often _____ .
3. It's been raining all day. I hate this weather. (depress)

a. This weather is _____ .

b. This weather makes me _____ .

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4. Clare is going to the United States next month. She has never been there before. (excite)
a. It will be an _____ experience for her.

b. Going to new places is always _____ .

c. She is really _____ about going to the United States .
3/ Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng các tính từ dưới đây

` bored/ boring interested/ interesting

amused / amusing exhausted/ exhausting
confused/ confusing excited / exciting
surprised/ surprising

1. He works very hard. It's not _____ that he's always tired.

2. The teacher's explanation was _____ . Most of the students didn't understand it.
3. I seldom visit art galleries. I'm not particularly _____ in art.

4. The lecture was _____ . I fell asleep.

5. I asked Emily if she wanted to come out with us but she wasn't _____ .
6. I've been working very hard all day and now I'm _____ .

7. I'm starting a new job next week. I'm quite _____ about it.
8. Tom is very good at telling funny stories. He can be very _____.
9. I've got nothing to do. I'm _____ .

10.Liz is a very _____ person. She knows a lot, she's travelled a lot and she's done lots of
different things.

IV. Chọn đáp án thích hợp nhất:

1. I always feel ……… before examinations. (nervous/ nervously)
2. He speaks English ……… (fluent/ fluently)

3. It is an ………… book. (interesting/ interestingly)

4. He drove ……… and he had an accident (careless/ carelessly)
5. We didn’t go out because it was raining ……… (heavy/heavily)

6. The football match was very ……… I enjoyed it. (exciting/ excitingly)
7. She tried on the dress and it fitted her ……… (good/ well)

8. He never has accidents because he always drives ……… (careful/ carefully)
9. He behaved ……… towards his children. (strict/ strictly)

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WEEK 28 COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE (P1)

I. THE AIM

- To provide students the structure of comparative forms and help them practice doing
tasks

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1/ Cách dùng so sánh bằng

- Với câu khẳng định, chúng ta dùng cấu trúc as + adj/adv + as

I am as tall as Nina. ( Tôi cao bằng Nina)

- Với câu phủ định, ta dùng cấu trúc not so + adj/adv + as

I am not so tall as Nina.(Tôi không cao bằng Nina)

- Với câu nghi vấn phủ định, ta dùng cấu trúc as not + adj/adv + as

Am I not as tall as Nina? (Bộ tôi không cao bằng Nina sao?)
2/ Cách dùng so sánh hơn

a. Đối với tính từ và trạng từ ngắn vần

S1 + V + adj/ adv + er + than + S2 ( be / auxiliary verb )
Eg: Today it is hotter than it was yesterday.

He works harder than he did last year.

Note : Những tính từ dài vần mà tận cùng có các đi sau đây thì ta so sánh như tính từ ngắn vần
 y

 ow
 er
 et

Eg : We are happier than he (is) .
a. Đối với tính từ và trạng từ dài vần

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NOTE:

Từ gốc So sánh hơn So sánh nhất

Good Better The best

Old Older The oldest

The eldest

Bad Worse The worst

Few Fewer The fewest

Little Less The least

Many/much More The most

Far Farther The farthest

III. EXERCISES
1/Hoàn thành câu sau:
a. Mary/tall/her brother.

_______________________________________________
b. A lemon/not sweet/ an orange.

_______________________________________________
c. A donkey/not big/ a horse.

_______________________________________________
d. This dress/pretty/that one.

_______________________________________________
e. the weather/not cold/ yesterday.

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a. A rose/beautiful/ a weed.

_______________________________________________
b. A dog/intelligent/ a chicken.

_______________________________________________

c. Ba/ friendly/ Nam.

_______________________________________________
d .Your house/far/from school /my

house.___________________________________________
e. A horse/ strong/ a person.

_______________________________________________
1. My house is bigger than your house.

→Your house is. ...

2. The black car is cheaper than the red car.
→The red car_____________

3. This film is more interesting than that one.
→That film is_____________

4. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
→ Your kitchen________________

5. My grandmother is older than every one in my family.
→ My grandmother is the________

6. No one in my class is as tall as Tam.
→ Tam is the____________________
7. I can’t cook as well as my mother.
→ My mother can cook____________
8. He does not play tennis as well as Jack.

→ Jack can___________________

9. I did not spend as much money as you.
→ You spent___________________

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→ This book is____________

11. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
→Japanese cars _____

12. This exercise is easier than that one.
→ That exercise is not_________

13. He drives more carefully than Jack does.
→ Jack_____________

4/ Chia dạng từ:

1. My house is (big) ………. than yours.

2. This flower is (beautiful) ………. than that one.

4. Non-smokers usually live (long) ………. than smokers.

6. A holiday by the sea is (good) ………. than a holiday in the mountains.
7. It is strange but often a coke is (expensive) ………. than a beer.

9. The weather this summer is even (bad) ………. than last summer.
11. My brother has a (tidy) ………. room than me.

12. Australia is (big) ………. than England.
13. I'm (good) ………. now than yesterday.

14. She's got (little) ………. friends than you, but she doesn't care.
16. Valencia played (bad) ………. than Real Madrid yesterday.
17. Cats are not (intelligent) ………. as dogs.

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Mrs. Thuy (Trieu Thi Thanh Thuy)

WEEK 29. COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE (P2)
I/THE AIM

- To provide students the structure of comparative forms and help them practice doing
tasks

II/KNOWLEDGE

a. Đối với tính từ và trạng từ ngắn vần
S + V + the adj/ adv + est

Eg : This street is the longest in our city .
Eg : She works the hardest in her company .
Eg : July is usually the hottest month in a year .
a. Đối với tính từ và trạng từ dài vần

S + V + the most adj/ adv

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Eg : He is the most careless driver that I have ever met .

Eg : He did this work the most successfully .

Eg: Mai is the tallest boy in the family.

Mary is the most beautiful of the three sisters /of all.

Note : Những tính từ và trạng từ bất quy tắc khi so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất .
 good / well  better  the best

 bad / badly  worse  the worst
 many / much  more  the most
 far  farther  the farthest
furhter the furthest
 little  less  the least

Eg : Children in big cities learn English better than the ones in countryside .
Eg : He is the worst player in his team .

III/ EXERCISES

1. Viết lại cấc câu sau , sử dụng so sánh nhất

a. The Nile/long/river/ in the world._________________________________________
b. Lan/ tall/ student / in my class.

_______________________________________________
c. English coffee/bad/ of all.

_______________________________________________
d. Australia/ small/ continent in the world.

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It's the most beautiful (beautiful) building in the world.

1. That was the __________ (funny) film I've ever seen.

2. It was the ______________(horrible) feeling I've ever had.

3. Have you read her ______________(recent) book?

4. It's the _______________(large) company in the country.

5. It was the _______________(boring) speech I've ever heard.

6. You've got the _______________(far) to travel.

7. That's the _____________(helpful) idea so far.

8. The factory uses the ________________ (modern) production methods.

9. This is the __________________(early) I've ever got up.

10. It was the ________________(sad) day of my life.

3/Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The food is ... than the last time I ate it.

a. badder b. bad c. worse d. worst

2. Ho Chi Minh city is ... than Hanoi.

a. big b. bigger c. biggest d. biger

3. Children often learn very ... things around them.

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4. She can not sing ... but she can play the piano beautifully.

a. good b. best c. goodly d. well

5. Helen always ... with John in every school dancing competition.

a. dances b. dance c. dancing d, danced

6. It ... dangerous to swim in deep rivers.

a. are b. is c. being d. be

7. The boy ... at home yesterday evening.

a. stay b. staying c. stayed d. stays

8. Last time, he ... very slowly.

a. driving b. drove c. driven d. drived

9. I now ... speak English perfectly.

a. can b. was c. could d. did

10. Jack is now ... than he used to be.

a. happy b. happier c. happiest d. happyer

11. The tourist company was ... down the street than I had thought.

a. farther b. far c. farer d. farest

12. There is nothing ... than going swimming in hot weather.

a. gooder b. good c. better d.

best

13. He tried very ... but still failled the exame.

a. hardly b. hard c. harder d. hardest

14. She came to school ... and had to stand outside for 15 minutes.

a. late b. lately c. latest d. latter

15. He was ... successful with the business.

a. complete b. completion c. completeness d. completely
16. I ... everything will be all right soon.

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17. I often ... up early in the morning.

a. gets b. getting c. got d. get

18. Lan ... you some minutes ago.

a. phones b. phoning c. phoned d. phone

19. Don’t ... the door open when you go out.

a. leave b. leaves c. leaving d. left

20. David’s school ... is very bad this term.

a. report b. period c. day d. semester

21. The ... this year are longer and more difficult than those last year.

a. schools b. notebooks c. time d. lessons

22. Our friends are more ... than us .

a. difficult b. intelligent c. easy d. tall

23. Lan, how are you doing this ...?

a. school b. day c. class d. term

24. He can do better than the ... in his group.

a. everyone b. another c. all d. others

25. Tuan writes more ... with fewer mistakes than the previous term.

a. careless b. careful c. carefully d.

carelessly

26. My father is happy because I get ... results at school.

a. bad b. good c. intelligent d. well

27. Peter does better at school because he works ...

a. harder b. more carelessly c. more lazily d. worse
28. He can do sums more ... and read faster./

a. badly b. quickly c. difficultly d.
fastly

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a. fluently b. attentively c. interestingly d.
gracefully

30. My English this term is ... than that of last year.

a. good b. gooder c. better d.

best

31. Her math result is ... than her English result.

a. bad b. badly c. worse d.

well

32. Detective books are... than science fiction ones.

a. more interesting b. interestingly c. interstinger d. interesting
33. Lan is ... than her sister.

a. lazy b. lazily c. lazier d. lazilier
34. He feels ... than last year because his study results are ...

a. happy/ good b. happier/ gooder c. more happy/more good
d. happier/better

35. He is ... at maths than at any other subjects.

a. better b. more good c. goodlier d. gooder
36. Phuong can speak English ... than Minh.

a. more fluent b. fluently c. fluent d. more
fluently

37. Her voice is ... than her sister’s/.

a. beautiful b. more beautiful c. beautifully d. more
beautifully

38. Her literature result is much ... than it was last year.

a. good b. well c. more well d. better

39. Cinderrella danced ... than any other girls at the ball.

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40. Chemistry is ... than physics

a. easy b. easily c. easier d. more
easily

41. Rabbits run... than tortoises.

a. fast b . fastly c. fastlier d. faster
63.Nam is bad at art but Minh is even ...

a. badder b. bad c. worse d. worser
42. She can pronounce English words ... than she could last term.

a. correctlier b . more correct c. more correctly d.
correcter

43. The country is ... than the city.

a. quieter b . more quiet c. more quietly d.
quietlier

44. In this class , the students are talking ... than the teacher.

a. loudly b. more loud c. loudlier d. louder.
45. We shouldn’t be... on any subjects.

a. lazy b. lazier c. lazily d. lazilier
46. I can learn a subject ... if I like it and ... if I don’t like it.

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Week 30

BÀI TẬP ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II 
(Năm học 2011 – 2012)

1. Conditional sentence type 2 
Exercise 1: Sentence transformation

1. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.



If _____________________________________________________________
2. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.



If _____________________________________________________________
3. I don’t have free time, so I can’t go to see him.



If _____________________________________________________________
4. I am not a millionaire, I can’t help all people.



If _____________________________________________________________
5. I am not old enough, I can’t decide my own life.



If _____________________________________________________________
6. I am very tired, so I can’t finish my work.



If _____________________________________________________________

2. Conditional setence type 3 
 Exercise 2: Sentence transformation

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 If _____________________________________________________________
2. The accident happened because the driver in front stopped so suddenly.

 If _____________________________________________________________
3. She didn’t buy the watch because she didn’t bring enough money with her.
 If _____________________________________________________________
4. I had a cold because I walked in the rain.

 If _____________________________________________________________
5. They didn’t sell the house because their children wanted to keep it.

 If _____________________________________________________________
6. He failed the exam because he didn’t do it well.

 If _____________________________________________________________
7. She couldn’t come because she had to work overtime.

 If _____________________________________________________________

8. I couldn’t answer the phone because I was having a bath.

 If _____________________________________________________________
9. I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anything.

 If _____________________________________________________________
10. I didn’t know that Hung had to get up early, so I didn’t wake him.



If _____________________________________________________________

3. The passive voice

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

________________________________________________________________
2. Our country exports rice to many countries in the world.



________________________________________________________________
3. Students often use a ruler to draw a straight line.



________________________________________________________________
4. When did people build that museum?



________________________________________________________________
5. Teachers gave students a lot of homework last term.



________________________________________________________________
6. People ban smoking in this restaurant.



________________________________________________________________
7. You should leave your shoes before entering the room.



________________________________________________________________
8. People held the 1998 World Cup in France.



________________________________________________________________
9. My father waters these flowers every morning.



________________________________________________________________
10. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.



________________________________________________________________

4. Attitudinal Adjectives

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1. The story I just finished has a very _________________ ending.
(Surprise)

2. I was really _______________ by the ending of the story.
(Surprise)

3. The girl was ______________ about her coming birthday party.
(Excite)

4. The match we saw on TV last night was very _____________.
(Excite)

5. The book I’m reading is really __________.
(Interest)

6. I’m really ______________ in reading this book.
(Interest)

7. I’m ________________ . I can’t understand the instructions on this box.
(Confuse)

8. The instructions on the box are _____________ .
(Confuse)

9. Parents should always be ________________ about the movies their chilren watch.

( concern)

10. The teacher was very much ______________________ about our terrible acting.
(Annoy)

5. It is/was not until + a point of time + that-clause

Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, using “It was not until …”
1. She didn’t recover her confidence until that morning.



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

________________________________________________________________
3. I didn’t know how to ride a bicycle until I was 15.



________________________________________________________________
4. John didn’t finish reading my book until last Saturday.



________________________________________________________________
5. I didn’t like chocolate until I went to university.



________________________________________________________________

6. No one could leave the stadium until 2.30



________________________________________________________________
7. She wasn’t allowed to open her presents until her birthday.



________________________________________________________________
8. We didn’t have any holidays until last summer.



________________________________________________________________
9. She didn’t stop learning German until the age of 24.



________________________________________________________________
10. I couldn’t finish my project until Mark helped me.



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6. Comparatives and superlatives

Exercise 6: Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning.
1. No houses in Hoi An are as old as the Tan Ky House.

>>The Tan Ky House……

2. The blue whale is the biggest of all animals.
>>No animal . . . . .

3. Khanh Ha is the best singer in her time.
>>Khanh Ha …than any….

4. Helen doesn’t know so many novels of Shakespeare as I do.
>> Hellen knows…than…

5. Jim has more opportunities to play tennis than me.
>>I don’t ……..

6. John drives more carefully than Peter.
>> Peter ……

7. She is the most intelligent student in my class.
>> No one ………

8. Peter studies English better than I.
>> I ……….

9. He is a better player than we are.
>> We don’t …….

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7.

Wh-questions

Exercise 7 : Make Wh-questions from the underlined word or phrase:

Ex: 0. He is doing homework.  - What is he doing ?

1. There are fifty –two students in my class.



________________________________________________________________
2. A serious accident happened yesterday.



________________________________________________________________
3. We prefer pop music to classical music.



________________________________________________________________
4. My brother goes to school by bike.



________________________________________________________________
5. It’s Mr. Dawson’s car.



________________________________________________________________
6. It takes two hours to ride to Vung Tau by car.



________________________________________________________________
7. He was absent from school because he felt sick.



________________________________________________________________
8. My mother is cooking in the kitchen.



________________________________________________________________
9. I like Rock and roll.



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8. Articles: a / an and the

Exercise 8. Put ‘a(n) or the’ in the blanks.

1. My mother goes to church in ________ morning
2. There are billions of stars in ________sky.
3. My daughter plays _____ piano very well

4. Mrs. Lan went to _____ school to meet her son’s daughter.
5. Sandra works at a big hospital. She’s _______nurse

6. What is __________highest mountain in__________world?

7. I have __________dog and_________cat. ________dog never bites_________ cat but

_______cat often scratches_________dog.

8. Would you like_________apple?

9.When you turn into Quang Trung road, you will see three houses._________red
one,________blue one and_________white one. I live in _________white one
10. Have you finished reading __________book I lent you last week?

9. Will vs. be going to

1. A: The ceiling in this room doesn’t look very safe, does it?

B: No, it looks as if ……… down (it/fall)
2. A: Why are you turning on the television?

B: I ……….. the news. (I/watch)
3. A : I’ve decided to repaint this house.

B : Oh, really ? What color ________________________ it ? ( you / paint )
4. A : Where are you going? Are you going shopping?

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5 . A : I don’t know how to use this camera.
B: Really! ………you. ( I / show)
6. A: what would you like to drink?

B: ………a cup of tea , please. (I / have)

7. I _______________________ a party. I have already invited my friends. ( have )
8. Peter ______________________ 15 next Wednesday. ( be )

9. A: The ceiling in this room doesn’t look very safe, does it?

B: No, it looks as if ……… down (it/fall)
10. A: Why are you turning on the television?

B: I ……….. the news. (I/watch)

10. Comparative - Superlative

Exercise 10 Choose the right forms in these sentences.
1. Is your house much further/ farther?

2. Who is the oldest/ eldest in this class?
3. Your driving is worse/ worst than mine.
4. Have you heard the last/ latest news?
5. We have no further/ farther information.
6. His last/ latest words were: 'The end'.

7. Tracy spends less/ lesser on clothes than Laura does.
8. His English is gooder / better than mine.

9. It's the better/ best in the shoe.
10. Jane is older/ elder than I am.

Complete the text with the comparative or superlative of the adjectives in brackets.

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has one of (6) ..._(good) climates in. the USA; it’s (7) ...(warm) and (8) ...
(dry) than most place. Some people would also say it's (9) ...(beautiful) states ! But
California has some problems; Los Angeles has one of (10)... crime rate of any US city.

WEEK 31. WHO / WHICH/ THAT

RELATIVE CLAUSES (Mệnh đề quan hệ)

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I. CÁC ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ:
1. WHO:

- làm chủ từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
- thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người
….. N (person) + WHO + V + O
2. WHOM:

- làm túc từ cho động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
- thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người

…..N (person) + WHOM + S + V
3. WHICH:

- làm chủ từ hoặc túc từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
- thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật

….N (thing) + WHICH + V + O
….N (thing) + WHICH + S + V
4. THAT:

- có thể thay thế cho vị trí của who, whom, which trong mệnh đề quan hệ quan hệ xác
định

* Các trường hợp thường dùng “that”:
- khi đi sau các hình thức so sánh nhất

- khi đi sau các từ: only, the first, the last
- khi danh từ đi trước bao gôm cả người và vật

- khi đi sau các đại từ bất định, đại từ phủ định, đại từ chỉ số lượng: no one, nobody,
nothing, anyone, anything, anybody, someone, something, somebody, all, some, any, little, 
none.

Ex: He was the most interesting person that I have ever met.
It was the first time that I heard of it.

These books are all that my sister left me.

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* Các trường hợp không dùng that:

- trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định
- sau giới từ

5. WHOSE: dùng để chỉ sở hữu cho danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật, thường thay cho các từ: her,
his, their, hoặc hình thức ‘s

…..N (person, thing) + WHOSE + N + V ….

II. CÁC TRẠNG TỪ QUAN HỆ:

1. WHY: mở đầu cho mệnh đề quan hệ chỉ lý do, thường thay cho cụm for the reason, for 
that reason.

…..N (reason) + WHY + S + V …

Ex: I don’t know the reason. You didn’t go to school for that reason.

→ I don’t know the reason why you didn’t go to school.

2. WHERE: thay thế từ chỉ nơi chốn, thường thay cho there

….N (place) + WHERE + S + V ….
(WHERE = ON / IN / AT + WHICH)

Ex: a/ The hotel wasn’t very clean. We stayed t that hotel.
→ The hotel where we stayed wasn’t very clean.
→ The hotel at which we stayed wasn’t very clean.
3. WHEN: thay thế từ chỉ thời gian, thường thay cho từ then

….N (time) + WHEN + S + V …
(WHEN = ON / IN / AT + WHICH)

Ex: Do you still remember the day? We first met on that day.
→ Do you still remember the day when we first met?
→ Do you still remember the day on which we first met?
I don’t know the time. She will come back then.

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III. CÁC LOẠI MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ:

Có hai loại mệnh đề quan hệ: mệnh đề quan hệ xác định và mệnh đề quan hệ không xác
định.

1. Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (Defining relative clauses): là mệnh đề được dùng để
xác định danh từ đứng trước nó. Mệnh đề xác định là mệnh đề cần thiết cho ý nghĩa
của câu, khơng có nó câu sẽ khơng đủ nghĩa. Nó được sử dụng khi danh từ là danh từ
không xác định và khơng dùng dấu phẩy ngăn cách nó với mệnh đề chính.

Ex: The city which I visited last summer is very beautiful.
(Defining relative clause)

2. Mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định (Non-defining relative clauses): là mệnh đề
cung cấp thêm thông tin về một người, một vật hoặc một sự việc đã được xác định.
Mệnh đề không xác định là mệnh đề khơng nhất thiết phải có trong câu, khơng có nó
câu vẫn đủ nghĩa. Nó được sử dụng khi danh từ là danh từ xác định và được ngăn
cách với mệnh đề chính bằng một hoặc hai dấu phẩy (,) hay dấu gạch ngang (-)

Ex: Dalat, which I visited last summer, is very beautiful.
(Non-defining relative clause)

Note: để biết khi nào dùng mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định, ta lưu ý các điểm sau:
- Khi danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa là một danh từ riêng

- Khi danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa là một tính từ sở hữu (my, his, her, their)
- Khi danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa la một danh từ đi với this , that, these, those

IV. MỘT SỐ LƯU Ý TRONG MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ:

1. Nếu trong mệnh đề quan hệ có giới từ thì giới từ có thể đặt trước hoặc sau mệnh đề quan
hệ (chỉ áp dụng với whom vàwhich.)

Ex: Mr. Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
→ Mr. Brown, with whom we studied last year, is a nice teacher.
→ Mr. Brown, whom we studied with last year, is a nice teacher.

2. Có thể dùng which thay cho cả mệnh đề đứng trước.

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→ She can’t come to my birthday party, which makes me sad.

3. Ở vị trí túc từ, whom có thể được thay bằng who.

Ex: I’d like to talk to the man whom / who I met at your birthday party.

4. Trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định , chúng ta có thể bỏ các đại từ quan hệ làm túc từ: whom,
which.

Ex: The girl you met yesterday is my close friend.
The book you lent me was very interesting.

5. Các cụm từ chỉ số lượng some of, both of, all of, neither of, many of, none of … có thể
được dùng trước whom, which vàwhose.

Ex: I have two sisters, both of whom are students.
She tried on three dresses, none of which fitted her.

VIII Choose the best answer

1) The book ____ I bought at the bookstore yesterday is expensive.

A. who B. whose C. that D. B & C are corre
2) What’s the name of the blonde girl ____ just came in?

A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & B are correct
3) I don’t like people ____ lose their tempers easily.

A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct

4) Mexico City, ____ has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing

city in the world.

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5) This is Henry, ____ sister works for my father.

A. who B. whose C. that D.All are correct
6) He’s the man ____ people like at first sight.

A. who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct
7) Could you iron the trousers ____ are hanging up behind the door?

A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
8) Where is the girl ____ sells tickets?

A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are
correct

9) The man____ we consider our leader had much experience in climbing mountains.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are
correct

10) The artist ____ name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I had ever seen.

A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are
correct

11) Frank invited Janet, ____ he had met in Japan, to the party.

A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are
correct

12 The girl ___ design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the
award.

A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
13) I need to find a painting ____ will match the rest of my room.

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14) There are too many poor people ____ do not have enough to eat in the world.
A. whose B. whom C. who D. which
15) The trees ____ have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden.

A. whose B. whom C. who D. which

16) The teacher ____ teaches us French is coming today.

A. whom B. who C. that D. B & C are

correct

17) What’s the music to ____ you are listening?

A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C are

correct

18) I don’t like the stories ____ have unhappy endings.

A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are

correct

19) The students ____ don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library.
A. who B. which C. whom D. A & C are
correct

20) Betty is the most intelligent girl ____ I have ever met.

A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct

21) Do you know the music ____ is being played on the radio?

A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are

correct

22) This channel often shows the cartoons of ____ the children are very fond.

A. whom B. which C. that D. B & C are

correct

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A. whom B. which C. whose D. B & C are
correct

24) Do you know a shop ____ sells good coffee?

A. which B. that C. whose D. A & B are

correct

25) The teacher punished the student ____ was naughty.

A. whom B. who C. which D. A & B are

correct

26) She fell in love with a man ____ was from another country.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

27) I like to write to friends ____ are living far away from me.

A. who B. whom C. that D. A & C are

correct

28) I bought some pencils ____ are in different colours.

A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C are

correct

29) She ate an apple ____ was still green.

A. who B. which C. whose D. whom

30) This is my beloved school ____ I studied when I was young.

A. which B. that C. where D. A & B are

correct

31) Here’s the paper ____ you need.

A. whom B. that C. who D. whose

32) The woman ____ has been arrested lives in an apartment.

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correct

33) The teacher notices the students ____ often come to class late.

A. that B. which C. who D. A & C are

correct

I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.

2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.

3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.

4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.

6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.

9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.

10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.

WEEK 6.

THE PAST CONTINUOUS
1. THE AIM

 To help students recite the use and the structure of the past continuous tense and
practice doing tasks

2. KNOWLEDGE:

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Câu khẳng định Câu phủ định Câu nghi vấn

- S + was/were + V-ing - S + was/were + not + V-ing - (Từ để hỏi) + was/were + S +
V-ing ?

Ví dụ:

 I was thinking about
him last night.

 We were just talking
about it before you
arrived.

Ví dụ:

 I wasn't thinking about

him last night.

 We were not talking
about it before you
arrived.

Ví dụ:

 Were you thinking about
him last night?

 What were you just
talking about before I
arrived?

Cách dùng:

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn dùng để diễn đạt:

 Những hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ hoặc những 
hành động đã xảy ra và tiếp tục diễn ra trong quá khứ

Ex: - We were watching TV at 4.30 p.m yesterday
-.They were painting all yesterday

- Hành động đang diễn ra trong quá khứ thì hành động khác xen vào
Ex: - When we were painting the wall, she came in

 Nhiều hành động cùng đồng thời xảy ra trong quá khứ:
Ex: - While/ When she was eating, he was having a bath.

3. EXERCISES:

1. Chia những động từ sau ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
1. Yesterday at six I (prepare)___________dinner,

2. The kids (play)_______in the garden when it suddenly to rain.
3. I (practise)________the guitar when he came home.

4. We (not/cycle) ________all day.
5. What (you/do) ________yesterday?

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7. At this time yesterday we (play)__________tennis in the schoolyard.
8. At 7:00 p.m yesterday I (watch) _________TV.

9. Yesterday while my father (watch) ________TV, my mother (read) ______the
newspaper, my sister (do) ________her homework and I (play) _______chess with my
friend.

10. She (do) ____ her homework at the time yesterday.

11. Marry (water) ________the flowers at 3:00 p.m yesterday.
12. They (visit) ________the zoo at ten o’clock yesterday.
13. At this time last year we (learn) ________English in London.
14. Peter and I (do) ____the exercise at this time last night.
15. When I phoned my friends, they (play) _________cards..

I6. I ___________________down the street when it begin to rain (go)
A. At this time last year, I ___________________an English course (attend)
B. Jim ________________ under the tree when he heard an explosion (stand)

C. The boy fell and hurt himself while he _________________ a bicycle (ride)
D. When we met them last year, they______________ in Santiago (live)

E. The tourist lost his camera while he________________ around the city (walk)
F. The lorry _______________ very fast when it hit our car (go)

G. While I ____________________in my room, my roommate ___________________
a party in the other room (study/have)

H. Mary and I___________________ the house when the telephone rang (just leave)
I. We __________________ in the café when they saw us (sit)

2. Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn

1. I ________________ (call) Mr Wilson at 9 last night, but he (not

be)_________________at home. He (study) _______________ at the library
3. I _________________ (not hear) the thunder during the storm last night because I

________________ (sleep)

4. It was beautiful yesterday when we went for a walk in the park. The
sun______________(shine). The birds_____________(sing)

5. My brother and sister ________________ (talk) about something when I
________________ (walk) into the room

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7. The little boy _______________ (fall) asleep while his
mother___________________ (read) him a story

8. I really enjoyed my holiday last January. While it_______________(snow) in Iowa,
the sun ______________ (shine) in Florida

9. While Ted _______________ (shovel) snow from his driveway yesterday, his wife
_________________ (bring) him a cup of hot chocolate

10.John _________________ (have) a car accident last week. He __________________
(drive) down the street when suddenly a lorry __________________ (hit) his car from
behind

11.Ten years ago, the government _______________ (decide) to begin a food

programme. At that time, many people in the rural areas _______________ (starve)
due to several years of drought

12.They ___________________(wait) for me when I _________________ at the station
(arrive)

13.She ________________ (swim) in the sea when I ___________________ her (see)
14.___________________they__________________(play) tennis when it

_________________ raining (start)?

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