Bài giảng cacbonsilic

Ch¬ng 3: Cacbon - Silic
CHUYÊN ĐỀ BÀI TẬP: NHÓM CACBON –
SILIC
I. TỰ LUẬN
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Câu 2.()*)+,
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Câu 18. / [kF'7
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Câu 19. &/CL")NP")8/,"
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[//C@sRBC/$$0J&K
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4P1VW
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.278)")8/$$0[
.A40U
.2758'P)N)8/NP4;
ĐS: CaCO
3
= 10 g, MgCO
3
= 25,2 g
Câu 20. &/C/C/C " )!
"
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BC/:4P
$$0U/333"\)$$0&'
V1"LjBC/UBC5<)T2>//BC/4$
$0(\\")/'J&K
"

&M</G4PGCBC58'P
4/DuC//4h'T
/$$0
!/333$$0UBC/"\)$$0
&'V1"LjBC5<)T4D)$$0(
\\")/'J&K
"
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PIH<BC2758'PT/CH
(
Câu 21.!/C/C/C"f1)NP?

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

C;<4c/4j?


$$0I&'BC/H57/RBC/
$$0UG4P5,[&X0/
DG'P5,['C=BC7u27
'P5,4
Câu 22.2/)@G57(4;<5657J"\j

"
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f\j !
"
K %B:  "11e) N P    U i)
?

l>

!G4H( /C/C4P
NPBCNP57[&/CB3
"\\)'$$0&!

"W?4P\fL'7!d"W
/

BC\"fVW)
1&M<758'P,)N/NPU
"27,57/G5d1eL
/

/FG'C1\'7BC_75645_
Câu 23./'i565756J"\j
"
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1.A40C;jB=_7,NP57U
/4(Lj

"
BCHQ56h
"

".!'P4M$%'C15("fjT
G_757U4P'C/Du
.F:)@'P5657'/TDB34,4_48<
/C/C)@'PNP57UT/)@NP57
A40C;j>/_7,NP57
II. TRẮC NGHIỆM
Câu 24. 2D)33"\\)'$$0&'1?BC/1\\)'
$$0(!
"
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 1"?BC!&

 \e?H
(/C/C4P$$0A/$$0:B6
/$BC/$$0AG4P/D)5,
Ue) f) 1\) [1")
Câu 25. 2D)333,1\\)'$$0(
!
"
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
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
\e?BC/"\\)'$$0&'
1?H(/C/C4P$$0A/$

$0:B6/$BC/$$0AG4P/
D)5,Ue f 1\ [1"
Câu 26. [$0A(\1)/'!
"
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 ]\1)/'
O
"
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
BC\)/'!&

2D)33F)'$$0&'
1?BC/$$0A4P$$0^BCe'757
J45KEA40F
UFv"L\)' Fv\\)' FvL\)' [ \\)'
E/$$0J&K
"
4$BC/$$0^4P
))5,A40)
UV )Wff)LV1)[efVL)
Câu 27./33"\\)'$$0&'1?BC/$$0A
(!
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
 BCO

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 4P$$0^BC
"" '757
"
J45K/$$0:B6/$BC/
$$0^4P1\)5,&M</5/
:B6/$BC/$$0AG4P/D
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Câu 28.23)8ABC^*`H(
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 [?
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!&

Câu 29./33$$0()/'&'BC/$$0
()/'!"4im5<4=4PF'757
Jd45KBC$$0AO/$:B6/BC/$
$0A<I`5,_('D`rFB:
'CUFv"" J-K Fv11"J.K
Fv11"J-K [Fv"" J.K
Câu 30.[kFJ'7K57
"
J45KBC/"\\)'$$0(
4im!&1?BCJ&K
"
\L?A40F4_
E4P5,58'P':
U"" '7wFwe'7"" '7wFw  f'7
"" '7wFwLe'7 ["" '7wFweW"'7
E4P5,58'PXJFx\K
UF≥eW"'7FvfVe'7F≥fVe'7[F≥1\\f'7
E4P1LWe)5,
U1WV"'7BC V"f'7 1WV"'7BCW1ef'7
1WV"'7BCfL1"'7 [1WV"'7BCLe'7
Câu 31.?@$$0A()/'
"-
)/'?
"-
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/)@$$0(4im!
"


\1?BC
!&\"?BC/$$0D2')8Y`rF
BC4__5,/C/C//$$0
AJ<5,4P'C':K
UFv-E\" Fv-E\
Fv-E\ [Fv"J-K
Câu 32.?@$$0A(&'\L?BC'
"
\ ?
/33 "\\)'$$0ABC/F)'$$0(
!
"
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1?A40FJ8_K4_5,4P'C':
uU1\)'1 \)'1f\)'["\\)'
Câu 33./333F)'$$0(4im
!&1?BC!
"


\L?BC/"\\)'$$0(4i
m'
"

\L?BC&'"?27FJ8_K;/BC/4_
5,4P'C':u
U"\\)' \\)'  \\)'[L\\)'
Hãa häc 11 - CB
2
Ch¬ng 3: Cacbon - Silic
Câu 34R3357
"
BC/1\\)'$$0(4i
m!&1?J&K
"
\L?BC'
"
\W?27_7
57
"
;RBC/J45K4_5,4P'C':
UFv"" '7 "f'7"eff'7[1e'7
Câu 35.$$0$$0A!&1?]$$0
^ !&

 BC$$0y'
"
t<)N$$0F
J)'Kb_4P'P5,':;C>/
C/
U)4=/%)@'P5,
/33ABC/^4/yBC/
/33^BC/A4/yBC/
[/33ABC/y4/^BC/

Câu 36$$0'C$$0A!
"


1?]$
$0^&'1?BC$$0y'
"
1?t<)N$
$01\\)'44>)@B:&M</@
C/4Z<4P'P5,':u
U/33ABC/^4/$$0yBC/
/33^BC/A4/$$0yBC/
/^BC/y4/$$04P33$
$0ABC/
[@H$$0B:
Câu 37.&R/C/C"" '7
"
J45KBC/$$0
:B6/(\\WL)/'J&K
"
Ho)
4PH(i)
U#

#J&

K
"



BCJ&

K
"
[J&

K
"
BC
"
Câu 38. &
"
 BC/$$0!&4P$
$0U
/33$$0&'BC/$$0UGH)L\)'
$$&'1?):<4;57/?+5/$$
J&K
"
$BC/$$0U4PWff)5, [
$0U(uU!
"

 
!&

!&BC!
"


[!&


!
"


Câu 39. [kLe'7
" 
J45KBC/G("\\)'$
$0!&i4@?]$$04P5H9
$R841\\)'$$0O&1?z0,'Cu
U\WL 1L " ["L
Câu 40. JbT58U9)"\\WK&R/C/C"eff
'7
"
J45KBC/"L'7$$0J&K
"
i4@)/'E'
4P1LWe)5,z0,'Cu
U\\" \\ f \\e [\\
C â u 41 .  JbT   58 ."\\WK  !  1 )  "  )8
/,"5)'/T0aa4Pef)BC57A
57A/RBC/WL)'$$0!&1?
58'P)85H('Cu
ULf) eL)  ") [e)
C â u 42 .  2c
"
 BC/$$(\\" )/'J&K
"
z0
58'P5,D/5/HC/5

"

D/5/H3\\\L)/'4\\" )/'u
U\)4V  \VfL)4V 
\)4\VfL [\VfL)41L"
C â u 43 .  R"" '7J45K
"
 BC/1\\)'NP$
$0i)O&1?BCJ&K
"
\WL?5570R
/C/C<T/)5,27)
U1VW 1 WWL "e  [1eW L
C â u 44 . R  f'7J45K
"
BC/1\\)'NP$$0
i)O&1?BCJ&K
"
 \WL?5570R
/C/C<T/)5,27)
U"e  1 WWL VfL [1eW L
C â u 45 . &Re'7
"
J45KBC/\L'7NPi)
!&\"?BCO&\"?6T$$0H(
4P58'P)85'C
UVL) 1L 1"e [1f
C â u 46 . /eW"'57
"
J45KBC/f\)'$$!&1?

4P$$U/1\\)'$$J&K
"
1?BC/$$U4P)
)5,z0)
U1VW1LWeLV1[LL1e
C â u 47 . &R\eW"'7
"
J45KBC/G("'7
$$0J&K
"
 \\1?2D)\ !&BC/G
C<O8'5,4PH('Cu
U1L " "L [
C â u 48 . &R  f'7
"
J45KBC/\L'7!&\ ?
BCO&\"?H(4P$$At<1E"A$R
B:J&K
"
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)856TA';'P'C
U1VWBC"\e 1VWBC1e
V BC"\e [1VWBC"\e
C â u 4 9 . 2#58,Ai)
"
BC
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"
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{
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j)/')N5|
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/NPA'Cu
UL\BCL\  \BCe\ \BCW\ ["\BCf\
Câu 50 . /Le'7NPAi)!
"
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"
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YL'|
}
$$0J&K
"
\\"?4_H(IH</C
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/B:&
"
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U1ff1ff We["1
Câu 5 1 . &RF'|
}


" 
J45KBC/\\)'$$0
!&I)/'E'4P1\e)!
"
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BCf )!&


z0FI';'P'Cu
U  f'|
}
BC1?   f'|
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BC1L?
eW"'|
}
BC1? [Le'|
}
BC"?
Câu 5 2 . &R/C@\)/'
"
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\"L)/'J&K
"
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<H)/D)u
U291") 29"\)
zH)1ef) [zH)ef)
Câu 5 3 . /\1 )/'

"
RBC/$$0(
\11)/'J&K
"
2<58'P

T/':
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"
4$
{
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U1f ) ef) " ) [\V")
Câu 5 4 . /F'7NP57Jd45Ki)BC&"H
(B:)@'P$NPi)BCl> 
5H(IH</C/C58'PN
PH)\")z0,F'C
A. \ fB. \11"C. \"" D. \Le\
Câu 5 5 . !`Z/C/C eL)NPi)O!
BCJ!K"4PNP57AJ#58,A/B:
574/1ffKO8'PJ!K"/NP
4;'CA. fe\B. "\L\C. 11"fD. V \
Câu 5 6 . [k33F'757Jd45K4Y)@8(
4*'P$NPi)l>"Jd`4@
/K5H(IH</C/C4P57A
[k/C@57AdDBC/'P$$$0J&K"G
T/C )5,z0,F'C

A. 11"\B. \fVeC. \ fD. \"" 
Câu 5 7 . /1V)NP)8/BC
4//,5)'/T5=)?$RB:$
$0&'J$K\ f'757Jd45KO)'/T?'C
A. !B. OC. ~D. t
Câu 5 8 . /))NPAi)U'BC/$$0
&'J$K55•H(e'757Jd
45K!/))NPADBC/)@'P$I
Hãa häc 11 - CB
3
Ch¬ng 3: Cacbon - Silic
J4+@K55•H(eW"'7
57!"JHo)5Q$<d45Kz0,)'C
A. 11LB. 1\LC. 1"D. 1Le
Câu 5 9 . !`Z/C/C \))@'/TY+46'6)
'kTfVe'757"Jd45K2C
;;9)B=58'P,?/'/T
Y+DD'CA. \jB. L\jC. f jD. V"j
Câu 60 . /33$$0()/'&'BC/$$0
()/'!"4im5<4=4PF'757
Jd45KBC$$0AO/$:B6/BC/$
$0A<I`5,_('D`rFB:
'CA. Fv"" J.KB. Fv11"J.K
C. Fv11"J-KD. Fv"" J-K
Câu 6 1 . &R/C/C"eff'757"Jd45KBC/"L
'7$$0J&K"i4@)/'E'4P1LWe)
5,z0,'CA. \\"B. \\ fC. \\eD. \\ 
Câu 6 2 . /57J$K4BC/8(4*N
PAi)U'"?l> 4P^
/^BC/$$0!&J$K5<5€<h'T;

56yzHQH(IH</C/Cp;
56yi)A. ?l>B. ?l>
C. ?l> D. ?U'l>
Câu 6 3 . /  f'757Jd45K334Y8(
4*f))@/I45H(IH</C
/CO74PH(#58/B:4/
"\6(,/IBC;9)_7,57"
/NP57H('C
Câu 6 4 . !1 )NP")8/,"5)
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A/RBC/WL)'$$0!&1?58
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