Bài giảng Đề HSG Tỉnh Nghệ an 2010-2011(Bảng A)

SỞ

GD&ĐT

NGHỆ

AN
Đề

chính

thức
(Đề

thi

gồm

05

trang
)
KỲ

THI

CHỌN

HỌC

SINH

GIỎI

CẤP

TỈNH

LỚP

12
NĂM

HỌC

2010

–

2011
Môn

thi:

TIẾNG

ANH

LỚP

12

THPT

-

BẢNG

A
Thời

gian

làm

bài:

180

phút
Hä

v

ten

thÝ

sinh:
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Ng y

th¸ng

n¨m

sinh:
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
c
J

b¸o

danh
Häc

sinh

tr
−
êng
:
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
c
J

ph¸ch
Hä

vµ

ten,

ch÷

ký

gi¸m

thÞ

1:
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Hä

vµ

ten,

ch÷

ký

gi¸m

thÞ

2:
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

C h ỉ

dẫ n
:
1,

Đề

thi

gồm

05

trang,

Thí

sinh

kiểm

tra

s
J

trang

tr

ớc

khi

làm

bài,
2,

Thí

sinh

làm

bài

trực

tiếp

vào

đề

thi

(ghi

câu

trả

lời

vào

các

ô

đ

ợc

đánh

s
J

phía

d

ới
đề

của

mỗi

phần),
3,

Thí

sinh

giữ

gìn

cẩn

thận

bài

làm,
4,

Nếu

thí

sinh

làm

sai,

dùng

th

ớc

gạch,

không

dùng

bút

tẩy

màu

trắng,

Thí

sinh

chỉ
đ

ợc

dùng

bút

một

màu

xanh

hoặc

đen

để

làm

bài,

Không

dùng

mực

màu

đỏ,
5,

Giám

thị

không

giải

thích

gì

them,
6,

Thí

sinh

không

đ

ợc

sử

dụng

bất

cứ

tài

liệu

nào

kể

cả

từ

điển,

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

SỞ

GD&ĐT

NGHỆ

AN
Đề

chính

thức
(Đề

thi

gồm

05

trang
)
KỲ

THI

CHỌN

HỌC

SINH

GIỎI

CẤP

TỈNH

LỚP

12
NĂM

HỌC

2010

–

2011
Môn

thi:

TIẾNG

ANH

LỚP

12

THPT

-

BẢNG

A

Thời

gian

làm

bài:

180

phút
ĐIỂM HỌ

TÊN,

CHỮ

KÍ

GIÁM

KHẢO SỐ

PHÁCH
B
ằ
ng

số
:

…………………………………..
B
ằ
ng

c
hữ
:
………………..……………….
G
iá
m

kh
ả
o

1
:

………………………………………
G
iá
m

kh
ả
o

2

:

………………………………………
SECTION

A

–

PHONETICS
I . C h oo s e t h e w or d w ho s e u nd e r l in e d p ar t i s pr ono u n c e d di f f e re n t l y
fr om th at of t he ot her s.
1. A.

s ur round B.

s u r gical C.

s u r render D.

s u r vival
2. A.

seiz ure B.

meas ure C.

confus ion D.

tension

3. A.

boot B.

book C.

hook D.

fo o t
4. A.

natu r e B.

futu r e C.

pictu r e D.

matu r e
5. A.

guilty B.

busy C.

bury D.

build
II .

Ide nt ify

t he

wo rd

wh os e

s tr ess ed

pa tt ern

i s

d if fer en t

f ro m
th at of t he ot her s.
6. A.

innovation B.

disappear C.

understand D.

identify
7. A.

biography B.

psychological C.

approximate D.

congratulate
8. A.

curricumlum B.

enthusiast C.

subordinate D.

democratic
9. A.

university B.

veterinary C.

undergraduate D.

geographical
10.

A.

quartermaster B.

irrational C.

development D.

necessity
Section

B

–

vocabulary

and

grammar
I . C ho o s e t h e be s t an s w e r f r o m A , B , C o r D .
11.

Eighty

kilometers

is

the



fifty

miles.
A.

equivalent

of B.

equivalent

from C.

equal

of D.

equal

to
12.

We

are

prepared

to

overlook

the

error

on

this

occasion



your

previous

good

work.
A.

thanks

to B.

in

the

light

of C.

with

a

view

to D.

with

regard

to
13.

He

is

not

under

arrest,

nor

have

the

police

placed

any

on



his

movements.
A.

restriction B.

obstacle C.

veto D.

regulation
14.

The

judge

said

the

thief

had

shown

complete



for

the

law.
A.

ignorance B.

negligence C.

disregard D.

disobedience

15.

His

face

looks



,

but

I

can’t

remember

his

name.
A.

similar B.

alike C.

memorial D.

familiar
16.





of

the

workers

has

his

own

work.
A.

All B.

Each C.

Every D.

Other

17.

There’s

a

beautiful



of

the

old

city

from

the

terrace

of

their

mountain

house.
A.

view B.

aspect C.

vision D.

appearance
18.

The

secretary

put

me



to

the

manager

within

a

couple

of

minutes.
A.

across B.

up C.

over D.

through
19.

As

soon

as

you

buy

a

car,

it

starts

falling

in

.

A.

cost B.

worth C.

value D.

price
20.

It

is

vital

that

we



a

change

in

people's

attitudes.
A.

bring

down B.

bring

back C.

bring

about D.

look

after
21.





education

is

normally

taken

to

include

undergraduate

and

postgraduate

education,

as
well

as

vocational

education

and

training.
A.

Primary B.

Tertiary C.

Secondary D.

Intermediate
22.



it

were

well

paid,

I

would

accept

this

proposal.
A.

Providing B.

Unless C.

But

for D.

If

only
23.

The

police

carried

out

a



search

for

the

missing

diplomat.
A.

thorough B.

through C.

throughout D.

thoughtful
24.

Is

he

enough

to

take

on

so

much

responsibility?
A.

elderly B.

ancient C.

ripe D.

mature
25.



further

rioting

to

occur,

the

government

would

be

forced

to

use

its

emergency

powers.
A.

Should B.

Did C.

Were D.

Had
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
II . The re is o ne mi sta ke in e ach o f t he fo ll owi ng se nt enc es . F in d
a n d co r r e c t i t .
26.

It

was

suggested

that

Pedro

studies

the

material

more

thoroughly

before

attempting

to

pass

the
exam.
27.

Being

the

biggest

expanse

of

brackish

water

in

the

world,

the

Baltic

Sea

is

of

special

interesting
to

scientists.
28.

The

United

States

receives

a

large

amounts

of

revenue

from

taxation

of

tobacco

products.
29.

Not

only

cigarettes

and

alcohol

is

believed

to

be

harmful

to

one’s

health.
30.

My

computer

has

an

internet

connect

which

gives

me

access

to

all

sorts

of

information.
31.

A

total

of

ten

thousands

of

dollars

was

spent

on

radio

advertising,

although

recent

requests

for
budget-cutting

measures.
32.

Mrs.

Gates

appreciated

serving

breakfast

in

bed

when

she

wasn't

feeling

well
33.

Whistling

or

clapping

our

hands

to

get

the

person’s

attention

are

considered

impolite.
34.

Despite

the

time

of

the

year,

yesterday’s

temperature

was

enough

hot

to

turn

on

the

air
conditioning.
35.

Found

in

the

12
th
century,

Oxford

university

ranks

among

the

world’s

oldest

universities.
Mistake Correction Mistake Correction
26. 31.
27. 32.
28. 33.
29. 34.
30. 35.
Section

C

–

reading
I . R ea d t h e f o ll o w i n g p a ss a g e , a n d t h e n c h o o s e t h e b e s t a n s we r
f r o m A , B , C o r D .

East

Somalia’s

prolonged

the

shortage

of

rain,

which

has

already

caused

food

supply

to

fail
and

brought

unemployment

in

farming

areas,

could

also

affect

the

production

of

electricity,

and

thus
reduce

the

output

from

the

nation’s

mines.

The

mining

industry,

and

especially

copper

mining,

uses
a

huge

amount

of

electricity

and

is

almost

completely

dependent

on

the

government
Electricity Supply

Commission.

But

the

Commission

has

recently

asked

the

mines

what
would

happen

if electricity

supplies

were

reduced

by

ten,

twenty

or

thirty

percent.
The

Commission’s

power

stations

which

reduce

the

electricity

using

coal

as

fuel,

are

mostly
situated

near

the

large

coalfields

of

Eastern

Province.

But

this

area

has

little

water

so

the

cooling
towers

at

the

power

stations

have

to

be

supplied

with

water

from

elsewhere.

The

problem

now

is
that

water

levels

in

all

rivers

and

lakes

have

fallen

dangerously

low

and,

in

some

cases,

are

well
below

the

intake

pipes

which

feed

into

the

pipelines

which

supply

the

cooling

towers.
In

a

separate

attempt

to

solve

the

problem,

engineers

are

spending

some

forty

million

dollars
on

building

a

series

of

small

dams

across

the

Haro

river.

It

is

hoped

that

these

dams

will

make

the
water

level

at

the

Malawa

Dam

rise

so

that

water

can

then

be

pumped

through

a

new

pipeline

to

the
power

stations.
This

will

take

time

and

it

is

now

the

dry

season.

Very

little

rain

falls

before

October

or
November,

and

after

a

shortage

which

has

lasted

for

four

years

and

is

believed

to

be

the

worst

in
two

centuries,

nobody

can

say

whether

the

rain

will

be

sufficient.
The

amount

of

electricity

and

water

used

by

the

mines

has

tended

to

increase

in

recent

years.
The

mines

which

produce

about

half

the

country’s

export

earnings,

need

electricity

in

order

to

pump
fresh

air

through

their

workings

and

to

drive

machines

which

crush

vast

quantities

of

rock.
Each mine

also

has

to

provide

accommodation

for

as

many

as

three

thousands

workers.
36.

How

might

East

Somalia’s

lack

of

rain

affect

electricity

supplies

and

mining?
A.

Electricity

supplies

to

mines

may

be

cut

by

up

to

thirty

percent.
B.

Copper

mines

may

be

unable

to

pump

water

by

October.
C.

Copper

mines

are

having

to

use

less

electricity

D.

Coal

supplies

are

failing

to

reach

power

stations
37.

Where

does

Electricity

Supply

Commission

produce

most

of

its

electricity?
A.

At

the

Malawa

Dam C.

In

Eastern

Province
B.

Along

the

Haro

River D.

Near

the

copper

mines
38.

The

action

that

the

engineers

are

taking



.
A.

should

get

enough

water

to

the

mines
B.

may

not

help

if

the

rain

is

sufficient
C.

will

use

up

a

lot

of

electricity
D.

will

become

effective

towards

the

end

of

the

year
39.

The

engineers

aim

to



.
A.

get

more

water

into

the

Haro

river C.

dig

out

artificial

lakes

near

the

dam
B.

change

the

direction

of

the

Haro

river D.

keep

more

water

at

the

Malawa

Dam
40.

Why

are

the

copper

mines

important

to

East

Somlia?
A.

Their

costs

and

production

are

rising.
B.

They

bring

in

fifty

percent

of

what

the

country

earns.
C.

They

train

many

skilled

mechanics.
D.

Each

mine

employs

approximately

3,000

people.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
II . Cho os e t he be st an sw er fr om A, B, C or D to f ill i n t he ga ps
i n t h e f o ll o w i n g p a ss a g e .
The

reality

of

an

interview

is

never

as

bad

as

your

fears.

For

some

(41)



,

people
imagine

the

interviewer

is

going

to

jump

on

every

tiny

mistake

they

make.

In

truth

the

interviewer
is

as

keen

for

the

meeting

to

go

well

as

you

are.

It

is

what

(42)



his

or

her

job

enjoyable.
The

secret

of

a

good

interview

is

preparing

for

it.

What

you

wear

is

always

important
as

it creates

the

first

impression.

So

(43)



neatly,

but

comfortable.

Make

sure

that

you

can

deal
with

anything

you

are

(44)



.

Prepare

for

questions

that

are

certain

to

come

up,

for

example:
Why

do

you

want

to

become

a

nurse?

What

is

the

most

important

(45)







a

good

nurse
should

have?

Apart

from

nursing,

what

other

careers

have

you (46)

?

What

are

your
interests

and

hobbies?
Answer

the

questions

fully

and

precisely.

(47)

,

if

one

of

your

interests

is

reading,

be
prepared

to

talk

about

the

sort

of

books

you

like.

(48)





,

do

not

learn

all

your

answer

off

(49)