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Lecture Money and capital markets: Chapter 7 – Peter S. Rose, Milton H.Marquis - TRƯỜNG CÁN BỘ QUẢN LÝ GIÁO DỤC THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH

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Chapter 7



Inflation & Deflation, Yield 



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7 ­ 3


<i>McGraw­Hill/Irwin</i>


<i>Money and Capital Markets, 9/e</i> <i>â2006TheMcGrawưHillCompanies,Inc.,AllRightsReserved.</i>


LearningObjectives



ã <sub>Tolearnwhatinflationisandhowitcanimpactinterestrates</sub>


andthepricesoffinancialassets.


ã Tounderstandthegreaterconcerntodayoverdeflationand
howitmayaffecttheeconomyandfinancialsystem.


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<i>McGrawưHill/Irwin</i>


<i>MoneyandCapitalMarkets,9/e</i> <i>â2006TheMcGrawưHillCompanies,Inc.,AllRightsReserved.</i>


LearningObjectives



ã <sub>Todiscoverhowyieldcurvescanbeausefultoolforthose</sub>


interestedininvestingtheirmoneyandintrackingthehealth
oftheeconomy.


ã Tolookattheconceptofdurationandseehowitcanbeused


toassistinmakinginvestmentchoicesandinprotecting


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7ư5


<i>McGrawưHill/Irwin</i>


<i>MoneyandCapitalMarkets,9/e</i> <i>â2006TheMcGrawưHillCompanies,Inc.,AllRightsReserved.</i>


Introduction



ã <sub>WhyaretheinterestratesonU.S.Treasurybills,Treasury</sub>


bonds,municipalbonds,corporatebonds,personalloans,etc.
sodifferentfromoneanother?


ã <sub>Understandingthefactorsthatcauseinterestratestodifferis</sub>


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<i>McGrawưHill/Irwin</i>


<i>MoneyandCapitalMarkets,9/e</i> <i>â2006TheMcGrawưHillCompanies,Inc.,AllRightsReserved.</i>


InflationandInterestRates



ã <i><sub>Inflation</sub></i><sub>referstotheriseintheaveragelevelofpricesforall</sub>


goodsandservices.


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7ư7


<i>McGrawưHill/Irwin</i>



<i>MoneyandCapitalMarkets,9/e</i> <i>â2006TheMcGrawưHillCompanies,Inc.,AllRightsReserved.</i>


InflationandInterestRates



ã <sub>Inrecentyears,theU.S.inflationandinterestratesappearto</sub>


befairlystronglycorrelated.


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<i>McGrawưHill/Irwin</i>


<i>MoneyandCapitalMarkets,9/e</i> <i>â2006TheMcGrawưHillCompanies,Inc.,AllRightsReserved.</i>


InflationandInterestRates



<i>NominalandRealInterestRates</i>


ã <sub>Ingeneral,lenderswillattempttocharge</sub><i><sub>nominal</sub></i><sub>ratesof</sub>


interestthatgivethemtheirdesired<i>real</i>ratesofreturnontheir
loanablefundsbasedupontheirexpectationsregarding


inflation.


<sub>nominalrate=publishedorquotedrate</sub>


<sub>realrate=ratemeasuredintermsoftheactual</sub> <sub></sub>


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<i>McGrawưHill/Irwin</i>



<i>MoneyandCapitalMarkets,9/e</i> <i>â2006TheMcGrawưHillCompanies,Inc.,AllRightsReserved.</i>


InflationandInterestRates



<i>AlternativeViews</i>


ã WhiletheFishereffectisamongthemostpopular


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