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<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>English 11. Unit 1- English 11 1. Infinitive with to (Động từ nguyên mẫu có to) 1.1 Sau túc từ của động từ: advise (khuyên), allow, permit (cho phép), ask (yêu cầu), invite (mời), tell (bảo, kể), order (ra leänh), … Ex: The teacher told me to do this exercise. (Thaày baûo toâi laøm baøi taäp naøy.). S. V. O. to V. 1.2 Sau một số tính từ: able (có thể), unable (không thể), happy (vui vẻ), delighted (vui mừng), easy (dễ), lovely (thú vị, hay), glad (vui), sorry (tiếc), anxious (nóng lòng), content (bằng lòng), afraid (sợ), eager (háo hức), amazed (ngạc nhiên), pleased (hài loøng), disappointed (thaát voïng), surprised (ngaïc nhieân), certain (chaéc chaén), willing (saün loøng), … Ex: I am glad to know you are successful. (Toâi vui khi bieát baïn thaønh coâng.) S be adj to V 1.3 Trong caáu truùc: S + be + too + adj + to V (quaù … neân khoâng theå …) Ex: He is too old to run fast. (OÂng aáy quaù giaø neân khoâng theå chaïy nhanh.) S be too adj to V 1.4 Trong caáu truùc: S + be + adj + enough + to V (đủù … để làm việc gì …) Ex: He is old enough to get married . (Anh ta dủ lớn để kết hôn.) S be adj enough to V 1.5 Sau một số động từ: want (muốn), expect (mong chờ, kỳ vọng), refuse (từ chối), hope (hy vọng), decide (quyết định), agree (đồng ý), plan (dự định), would like (muốn), fail (thất bại, hỏng), learn (học), afford (có đủ khả năng/điều kiện), manage (xoay sở), demand (đòi hỏi, yêu cầu), prepare (chuẩn bị), promise (hứa), wish (ao ước), begin/start (bắt đầu), mean (định), … Ex: They want to make friends with me. (Họ muốn kết bạn với tôi.) S V to V 1.6 Sau danh từ hoặc đại từ thay thế cho mệnh đề quan hệ (bắt đầu bằng who/whom/which/that): Ex: There is a lot of housework which I should do. ---> There is a lot of housework to do. (Coù nhieàu vieäc nhaø caàn laøm.) Have you got anything that you can read? ---> Have you got anything to read? (Bạn có gì đọc không?). Lưưu ý: Have: Have + O + V bare Inf : thing happened + V –ing : thing is / was happening 1. I had a very strange thing happen to me when I was 14. 2. It’s lovely to have children playing in the garden again + “ make S.O / something do sth” He had us laughing all through the meal. + “ instruction / order” The manager had everybody fill out the form + “ Have + O + P.P”- let S.O do Sth for us I must have my watch repaired ( I want my watch to be repaired) + “I won’t have + O + P.P” – not allow I won’t have my house turned into a hotel. 2. Infinitive without to (Động từ nguyên mẫu không có to) 2.1 Sau các động từ: can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must, ought to, have to, would rather, had better Ex: He can speak three languages. (Anh ta có thể nói ba thứ tiếng.) Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> English 11 2.2 Sau túc từ của động từ: V:feel (cảm thấy), hear (nghe), see (gặp), watch (thấy), smell (ngửi thấy), make (bắt buộc), let (để cho) S V O V0 Ex: I watched them get out of the car. (Toâi thaáy hoï ra khoûi xe hôi.) He made his daughter stay home. (Ông ta bắt buộc con gái ở nhà.) She let him go. (Cô ấy để anh ta đi.) 1. V V+ing: - Sau các động từ: admit (chấp nhận), advise, allow, avoid, can’t help, can’t face, consider (xem xét), delay, deny (từ chối), detest(ghét), discuss, dislike, enjoy, mind, fancy (mong ước),finish, give up, justify (bào chữa), keep on, miss, postpone, practice, put off (hoãn lại), quit, recollect (nhớ lại), recommend (khuyên) report (báo caùo), resist (choáng laïi) resume( restart) rish (lieàu), suggest, be used to, get used to, complete, mention, go V+ing, look forward to. - Sau giới từ - Sau : have trouble with have a good time with have difficult time - Sau một số động từ: watch, see, hear, listen to, observe, find, catch - sit, stand, lie + thành ngữ chỉ nơi chốn 2. V- to V - Sau: affort (có đủ tiền), agree, appear, arrange, ask, beg (van xin), choose, come (đến, rốt cuộc), decide, demand( đòi hỏi), expect, wish, hope, fail, happen (tình cờ), help, hesitate (lưỡng lự), learn, long (mong mỏi), manage( tìm được cách), need, offer (đề nghị), plan (dự định), prepare, pretend (giả vờ), promise, prove, refuse, seek (tìm caùch), seem, tend, threaten, want, would like. - Sau maãu caâu: S – Be – adj to V …… - Sau : tân ngữ - Sau : What, where, who, when, how … to V - Sau : một số tính từ : glad, happy, pleased, delighted, sorry, sad, upset, disappointed, proud, ashamed, ready, anxious, eager, willing, careful, determined, afraid, surprised, amazed, astonished, shocked … to V 3. V – O to V : ask, tell, advise, allow, invite, encourage, persuade( động viên, thuyết phục), order (ra lệnh), remind, require, teach, warn. 4. V – V+ ing/ to V: ( Nghĩa thay đổi) Stop Remember Forget Try 5. V – V+ing/ to V: ( Nghĩa không đổi) Like, love, start, begin, hate, can’t help, can’t stand 6. V - V0 - Sau Axiliary verbs: - Sau let, make, get Cho dạng thích hợp của động từ trong ngoặc: 1.Tracey enjoys …………… (go) to work. She can’t stand …………… (stay) at home all day. 2. We like ……………… (go) swimming in the village river. 3. Children enjoy …………………… (eat) sweets. 4. My mother doesn’t mind ………………………( look) after the children. 5. David loves ……………… (sit) alone in a boat and doing nothing. 6. They decided ………………… (interview) only two applicants for the job. 7. Many people are fond of ……………… (ride) a sky-lift in Queensland. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> English 11 8. Mai hates ………………… (be) asked personal questions. 9. This job is so boring that few people want …………………… (apply) for it. 10. He promises ………………… (visit) us this weekend. 11.Jane is afraid of …………………… (live) on her own in a big city. 12. Our teacher asked us …………………………(prepare) our lessons carefully at home. 13. She always avoids ……………… ( answer) my questions. 14.My father has just stopped …………………… (smoke) because it harms his health. 15.I remember ………………( meet) you somewhere before. 16. The English are fond of …………………… (watch) football very much. 17. Mrs. Kent is fed up with ………………… (do) the housework. 18. It’s terrible of having nothing …………………… (do) at home all day. 19. Could you show me how …………………… (get) to the nearest post office? 20. It takes me an hour …………………… (cycle) to school every day. 21. She used ……………… ( work) as a typist. 22. My grandfather is used to …………………… (get) up early every morning. 23. Remember ……………………( turn) off all the lights before going out. 24. …………………… (learn) English is necessary for us. 25. When I was walking home yesterday, I ran into an old friend so I stopped ………… (talk) to him. 26. Linda is out of work at the moment. I think she has decided …………… (give) up her job. 27.There are many ways of ……………… (spend) free time in Australia. 28. …………… (ride) a sky-lift is one way of spending free time in Australia. 29.It’s difficult ………………… (get) a well-paid job nowadays. 30.We need …………………( work) harder for the coming exam. 31. It’s important …………… (pass) this examination. 32. His parents always teach him …………………… (behave) politely to the others. 33. I like to practice ………………… (speak) English with foreigners. 34.Mary invited her friends ………………… (come) to her house this summer. 35.The doctor advised me …………………… (not/smoke) any more. 36.The house needs ………………… (repaint). 37. The actor didn’t let us ……………… (take) his picture. 38.I usually help my mother ……………… (do) the cooking. 39. We had better …………………… (not/make) noise here. 40. The lessons are difficult for us ……………………… (understand). 41.She is too old ………………………(apply) for the job. 42. Lan finally finished ………………… (cook) and served dinner at 8:00 last night. 43.Jones has given up …………………… (drink) two months ago. 44. Mr. Minh has succeeded in ………………… (give) up smoking. 45. Thanh isn’t old enough ………………… (apply) for the job. 46. After …………………… (finish) school next year, I will go on to university. 47.We hope ……………………. (arrive) at the airport on time. 48. I dislike …………………… (be) asked personal questions. 49. He seemed …………………… (fail) the test again. 50.The teacher didn’t allow the students …………………… (use) the dictionary during the test. 51. Doctors and psychiatrists ‘ve tried ……………(stop) people from smoking but they’ve not been very successful. 52.Before ……………… (go) out to work, remember to lock the door, please. 53. …………………… (collect) old stamps is my father’s hobby. 54.He drives so carefully that he is sure ……………… (have) accidents. 55.Did you use ……………… ( drink) last year? 56. Her friends encouraged ………………………… (find) another job. 57. Go on …………………(go). I’m listening. 58. The students have worked for hours and now they need to stop ……… (have) a rest. 59. Would you like ………………… (wait) for us a minutes? 60. Would you mind …………… (not/turn) up the TV while I’m working? 61. Joe agrees ………………… (come) with us tomorrow. 62. We are not permitted ………………… (fish) in this area. 63. John appears …………………… (be) sick today. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> English 11 64. I have quit …………………… (eat) desserts. 65. We can’t help ……………… (worry) about our test. 66. Her family arranged ………………… (meet) her at the airport. 67. They wish ………………… (overcome) their difficulties. 68. We learn ……………… (cook) the omelet. 69. His laziness caused him …………… (fail) the test. 70. Jack came here last month ………………… (learn) English. 71. I’m glad ……………………… (get) a letter from you. 72. We are sorry ………………. (announce) that you have failed the test. 73. They were all delighted ………………… (go) camping last week. 74. She is very pleased ……………… (help) us. 75. The boy doesn’t have enough strength …………… (lift) that bag. 76. He is always willing …………………… (help) the poor. 77.It’s very nice ……………… (talk) with you. 78. Lan had a lot of difficulties in ……………………… (learn) English. 79. We had a good time ………………… ( stay) in Nha trang last summer. 80. Tim was disappointed ………………… (hear) his school result. 81. His story is funny. We can’t help …………………… (laugh). 82. While …………………… (walk) home yesterday, I ran into an old friend. 83.The pupils are eager …………… (go) camping in the mountain. 84.The children are looking forward to …………………… (go) on holiday. 85. He failed ……………… ( ask) his parents for money. 86. We had a lot of trouble ………………… (find) his house. 87. Peter spends most of his time ……………………(study). 88. They waste a lot of time ……………………(watch) TV. 89. Hoa refused ………………… ( come) here by ten. 90. _________ (get) the ball on the roof, the boy took a long ladder. 91. When I walked into my office, I found George __________ (use) my phone. 92. He is sitting at the table near the window __________ ( write) some postcards. 93. Uncle Ho spent most of his time _____________ ( find) ways to save the nation. 94. She stood by the window ____________ ( wonder) about her past time. 95. The man admitted _____________ (have) stolen a car. 96. We never allow ______________ (smoke) in hospital. 97. We couldn’t help _____________ (laugh) when we heard a boy singing a love song. 98. I can’t face _____________ (work) with him. 99. John has considered _____________ (go) to America again. 100. They delay ____________ ( go) for a picnic until next week. 101. The boy denied _____________ (have) stolen the bag. 102. The Council have discussed _________ (build) a new road to the village. 103. Many people dislike ___________ (live) in the cities because they are very noisy. 104. He can’t justify ___________ (neglect) his wife and children. 105. I missed ______________ (see) the film last night. 106. They recommended ________________ (check) the battery at least once a month. 107. The witnesses reported ______________ (see) the girl stealing the bicycle. 108. He suggested ____________ (go) by train because safety reason. 109. We are allowed _____________ (fish) in this area. 110. Inflation causes prices ______________ (rise) sharply. 111. It’s not worth ________________ (go) out now. It is much too late. 112. It’s no use ______________ ( phone) him now. He has gone.. PRACTICE VOCABULARY: Exercise 1: Match a word in column A with its meaning in column B Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> English 11 A 1. acquaintance 2. influence 3. pursuit 4. incapable 5. constancy 6. mutual 7. sympathy 8. essence 9. rumor 10. intimate 11. suspicion 12. exist. B a. sth that you give your time and energy to b. a story passing from one person to another c. a person that you know but who is not a close friend d. to affect someone’s behavior or way of thinking e. the understanding between people f. having a close relationship g. the quality of being faithful to somebody h. not able to do sth i. the most important quality or feature of sth j. the feeling that you can’t trust somebody k. to be present in a particular place or situation l. shared by two or more people. Exercise 2: Use the words above to make complete meaningful sentences 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.. We will not let your opinion………………our decision. I have a (n) ……………………that she is not telling the truth. Have you heard the……………………that they are getting married? There was no personal ……………………between them. I can ever say they treat each other like complete strangers. Stop imagining things, Alex. The problem only……………………in your head. He admired her for her courage and…………………… The ……………………of marriage is love. Thomas Edison devoted his whole life to scientific…………………… My high school friend, Mary, happened to be a friend of John, my classmate. So I and John have a …………friend.. Exercise 3: Fill in each blank with one suitable word from the box below:: acquaintances mutual give-and-take loyal incapable selfish friendship intimate emotional constancy trust sympathy 1. I have a lot of ________ at work but I don't have any real friends. 2. Despite differences in background and outlook, their partnership is based on _________ respect, trust and understanding. 3. Our relationship can not last longer because he seems to be very __________. He only thinks about himself. 4. I met her at the school opening in 1990. We have been _________ friends since then. 5. To keep a friendship, you can not always resist on your own way - there has to be some _________. 6. When all her other friends deserted her, Steve remained _________. 7. She is a brilliant mathematician, but as a lecturer, she is totally __________. 8. What do you know about a true _________? And what does it tell you? 9. You can _______ Jack to look after the money. He's completely honest. 10. The ________ of your love for Indian food really amazes me. 11. They really want to send my warm _______ to the people who lost their relatives in the earthquake on December 13th. 12. That song is so ___________. It always brings a tear to my eye GRAMMAR: Exercise 1. Complete the sentences, using the appropriate forms of the verb in the box. Find touch 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.. know finish. use keep. take write. pass complete. look. For example: My friends advised me to find a new apartment. Mr. Trung didn’t have any money, so he decided .............. a job. The teacher reminded the students ............ their assignments in time. My group leader expects me ................. this paper as soon as possible. Our teacher encourages us ............. a dictionary whenever we are unsure of the meaning of a word. Before I went away to college, my mother remind me ........... her a letter once a week. Mrs Long has warned her young children not ........... the hot stove. The student on the corner pretended ............. the answers to the teacher’s questions. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> English 11 8. 9. 10.. Residents are not allowed ........... pets in that apartment building. All applicants are required ............ the entrance examination. Ann advised her sisters ............. the plane instead of driving to San Francisco.. Exercise 2. Infinitives after Adjectives. Complete the sentences using the appropriate form of the verbs in the box. Go. stay receive. see go. find out be. hear help. read walk. study Example: I’m eager to go on vacation soon. 1. I was glad .................... a present from my old closest friend. 2. I was relieved ................ that I had passed the exam. 3. The jet pilot was very lucky ........... alive after the plane crash. 4. The children were anxious ............. to the circus. 5. Dung didn’t feel like going anywhere. He was content .......... at home and ........... a book. 6. The teacher is always willing ............... the students. 7. The students are motivated ........... English. 8. Thanh was hesitant .............. home alone on the dark street. 9. I was surprised .................. Mr. Suzucho at the meeting. 10. We were very sorry .............. the bad news about the collapse of the bridge. Exercise 3: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 1. It is easy (be) …………………… wise after the event. 2. Do you (wish) …………………… (make) …………………… a complaint? 3. We don’t (want) …………………… anybody (know) …………………… that we are here. 4. IF you can’t (remember) …………………… his number you’d better (look) …………………… it up. 5. I want her (learn) …………………… Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (know) …………………… it. 6. He is said (be) …………………… the best surgeon in the country. 7. Visitors are asked (not feed) …………………… the animals. 8. Could I (see) ……………………Mr Pitt, please? I’m afraid Mr Pitt isn’t in. Would you like (speak) …………………… with his secretary? 9. It’d better (travel) …………………… hopefully than (arrive) ……………………. 10. He should (know) ………… how (use) ……… the film projector, but if he doesn’t you had better (show) ………… him. 11. He was made (sign) …………………… a paper admitting his guilt. 12. I heard the door (open) …………………… and saw the shadow (move) …………………… across the floor. 13. He tried (make) …………………… me (believe) …………………… that he wasn’t my stepmother. 14. As we seem (have missed) …………………… the train we may as well (go) …………………… back to the house. 15. I felt the house (shake) …………………… with the explosion. 16. He told me (try) …………………… (come) …………………… early. 17. Before he let us (go) …………………… he made us (promise) …………………… (not tell) …………………… anyone what we had seen. 18. Would you (like) …………………… (come) …………………… in my car? No, thanks, I’d rather (walk) ……………………. 19.I advised him (ask) …………………… the bus conductor (tell) ………………… him where (get) ………………… off. 20. It is better (put) ……………… your money in a bank than (keep) ………………… in under your bed is an old stocking. 21. He doesn’t even bother (read) …………………… letters, let alone (answer) …………………… them. 22. The bank robbers made the cashier (show) …………………… them how (open) …………………… the safe. 23. If you knew he was wrong, why didn’t you (say) …………………… something?I didn’t like him (say) …………………… anything because he always gets angry if you contradict him. 24. It’s better (be) …………………… to sure than sorry. 25. What do you (want) …………………… me (tell) …………………… him? Tell him that any time he cares (call) …………………… I shall be delighted (discuss) …………………… the matter with him. 26. Did you remember (give) …………………… him the money? No, I didn’t. I still have it in my pocket; but I’ll (see) ……………………him tonight and I promise (not forget) …………………… this time. 27. I saw the driver (open) …………………… his window and (throw) …………………… a box into the bushes. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> English 11 28. This is far too heavy for one person (carry) ……………………; let me (help) …………………… you. 29. I was afraid (pick) …………………… up the revolver as I don’t know how (handle) …………………… firearms. 30. I saw the plane (crash) …………………… into the hill and (burst) …………………… into flames. 31. I hope (help)……………………other people with their work 32. He promised (phone) ……………………me soon. 33. The students are well-preserved (take) …………………… the final exam. 34. I’ll help you (arrange) ……………………the party if you like. 35. My Uncle let me (borrow) ……………………his motorcycle while he was on holiday. 36. The police observed a man (enter) ……………………the bank. 37. Tuan is sure (win) ……………………the E.L speaking contests. 38. Parents should let their children (play) ……………………freely. 39. Did you hear him (go) ……………………out? 40. The first man (set) ……………………foot on the moon in Neil Armstrong. 41. Tell me the reason why you want (organize) ……………………the party. 42. We managed (get)……………………tickets for the show. 43. They refused (accept) ……………………a cheque. 44. To lose your weight, I advise you (cut out) ……………………fats from your diets. 45. The students promised (not / make) …………………… these mistakes again. 46. We tried our best (get) ……………………good marks. 47. I could hear them (talk) ……………………about their plan. 48. All of the members agreed (attend) ……………… the emergency meeting. 49. I persuaded my brother -in -law not( buy) ……………… that old car. 50. My parents don’t let me (stay ) ……………………out late at night. 51. You needn't (come) …………………… tomorrow. 52 People used (travel) …………………… on horseback. 53 I'll have (hurry) ……………………. 54 You ought (take) …………………… a holiday. 55 I'll (lend) …………………… him some money. 56 You are (go) …………………… at once. 57 We didn't have (pay) …………………… anything. 58 There won't (be) …………………… enough room for everyone. 59 You can (see) …………………… the windmill from here. 60 He was able (explain) ……………………. 61 We may have (stay) …………………… here all night. 62 He used (spend) ……………………a lot of time in his library. 63 He didn't dare (say) …………………… anything. 64 Don't (move) ……………………. 65 We'll (look) …………………… for a hotel. 66 You needn't (look) …………………… for a hotel; I'll be able (put) you up. 67 The doctor said that I ought (give up) …………………… smoking. 68 He used to (drink) …………………… quite a lot. 69 He should (be) …………………… ready by now. 70 May I (ask) ……………………you a question? 71 I shan't be able (do) …………………… it till after the holidays. 72 I didn't need (say) …………………… anything. 73 How dare you (open) …………………… my letters! 74 They ought (warn) …………………… people about the dangerous currents. 75 I should (say) …………………… nothing about it if I were you. 76 You are not (mention) …………………… this to anyone. 77 Why do they (obey) …………………… him? 78 You must (look) ……………………both ways before crossing the road. 79 Your map may (have been) …………………… out of date. 80 You ought (have finished) …………………… it last night. 81 I must (say) …………………… I think you behaved very badly. 82 I will have (carry) ……………………a tent. 83 We've got (get out) ……………………. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> English 11 84 It might (kill) …………………… somebody. 85 Ought you (be) …………………… watching TV? 86 Shouldn't you (be) …………………… doing your homework? 87. The headmaster begins ( arrange) ................ the matter at one. 88. She loves( swim) ................... in the early morning. 89. They agreed ( be) present at the opening ceremony. 90. I don’t want (force) ........ you ( do) .......... what I say. 91. Most people prefer (drive) ................ to ( ride)................... 92. They have stopped (do) ........... business because of bad situations. 93. I must ask you (stop, talk) .................... 94. Let me( help) .............. you (get) ............ it right. 95. We like (see) .............. young students (work) .............. hard for their future. 96. I understand you want (borrow) ............... my last volume of Harry Porter. 97. The manager let me ( watch) ............. the actors and actresses (rehearse) ..................... 98. They denied( destroy) ............... the flower beds in the schoolyard. 99. He spends ages ( play) ............. games online. 100.They promised (help) .............. me (prepare) .............. for the party. Exercise 4.Complete the sentences in the following paragraph with verb + infinitive. Use two verbs in the parentheses in the correct order. The first is done for you. Do you ( take, know how) know how to take care of an accident victim? Suppose that a car hits a child and the child is lying in the street. What do you do? Well, first of all, don’t (move, try) .............................. the victim. You (ought, stay) .............................. with him or her while people calls for help. You ( check, need) .............................. the child’ pulse first. If there is no pulse, ( do, begin) .............................. CPR ( Cardiopulmonary resuscitation immediately). Sometimes there is a pulse, but the victim is not breathing. In that case, you’ll ( have, perform) ..... .............................. mouth-to-mouth resuscitation ( artificial respiration)If the child is conscious, he or she may( start, get) .............................. upset. You’ll (calm, want) .... .............................. him or her. ( Promise, stay) .............................. with th victim, ( continue, take) .............................. care of the injured child until the ambulance arrives. Exercise 5: Write complete sentences with the following clues. 1. Ann / have / no one / help. -> Ann has no one to help. 2. There / be/ lot / food / eat. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 3. You / be/ wrong / treat / her / that. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 4. This / be/ the ideal place / build / our own house. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 5. What / be/ most interesting places / visit / your city? ……………………………………………………………………………………… 6. Last night / she / find / it / difficult / say goodbye. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 7. My mother / want / me / stay / home / after 9:00. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 8. My parents / always / encourage / me / work / hard / school. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 9. We / need / them / complete / report / by Friday. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 10. The children / not need / have / all these books / the start course. ……………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 6: Identify mistakes and correct them, if any. 1. She noticed him to leave the party without saying goodbye. 2. I made them to wait for me for an hour. 3. My brother lets me borrow his bike. 4. I think we should let them to try again. 5. I felt the snake biting me. 6. She must to study hard during the school year. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span> English 11 7. It was getting dark and I could not see to read. 8. I watched the thief to climb through the window. 9. I asked Lan help me repair my car. 10. He is the last person to be at the scene of the accident.. READING: Exercise 1: Read the passage and do the tasks that follow: MOBILITY AND FRIENDSHIP. Americans are geographically mobile and learn to develop friendship easily and quickly. Approximately one of every five Amerian families move every year. People relocate because they begin their new jobs, attend distant colleges, get married, have children or simply want to change their lives. Perhaps as consequence of these, people form and end friendships quickly. Students attending two or three universities during their undergraduate and graduate years may change their circles of friends several times. Relationships based on a common activity may face or end when activity ends. Students might meet in classes and remain friends for the duration of the course and then stop seeing each other after the final examination. The same holds true for neighbors who are the closest of friends until one moves away. In these friendships, shared daily experiences form the foundation for the friendship. Enduring their friendships develop when individuals have similar interests and a common outlook on life. The high rate of mobility in the United States can explain a great deal about transient friendships. It is easy to be misled (bị hiểu sai) by instant friendship which may appear to be deep and personal but are really superficial (hời hợt). Friendship and friendliness are not synonymous (đồng nghĩa). Friendliness is characterized much of American daily interaction but is not always and indication of friendship. Strangers may share life histories without any intention of pursuing a relationship. Characterizing instant friendship is the appearance of two people becoming close but, in reality, there is no strong bond between them. Brief encounters do not always imply desire for further contact. Many people frequently smile or say, "Have a nice day!" or "See you later," or even extend an invitation as part of a cultural pattern of politeness. Such expressions do not always suggest an offer of continued friendship. Answer the questions 1. Why do Americans form and end friendships quickly? -> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. Why do students in the USA change their circles of friends several times? -> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. What can explain a great deal about transient friendship in the USA? -> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. What is friendliness characterized? -> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5. Is friendliness and indication of friendship? -> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Decide whether then following statements are True(T) or False (F) or Not mentioned (N) 6. ________ Americans are geographically mobile so they develop friendship easily and quickly. 7. ________ American families move because they change their jobs, attend distant colleges, get married, and have children. 8. ________ Students in the United States don't like to change their friends. 9. ________ Students meet in class and become permanent friends after the course. 10. ________ Americans should form the foundation for the friendship by sharing daily experiences. 11. ________ Friendship and friendliness are characterized the same. 12. ________ Instant friendship is the close relationship between two people for a certain tie, such as job or school. 13. ________ We must form our friendship basing on mutual trust and self-sacrifice. 14. ________ Friendliness is an indication of friendship. 15. ________ "Have a nice day!" is a good expression to start a conversation to make friends. Exercise 2: Choose the word or phrase among A,B,C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage: Why do people think ? Often because they ( 1)……………, but this can’t be the only reason there must be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see (2)……………, they often have a drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they drink tea several times a day even if they are alone. In most countries, people say (3)…………… when they drink together. The English (4)…………… “Cheers”. In all countries, there are many places (5)………… main purpose is to sell drinks. Since there are so many of those places, it seemed that many people drink more often than they really need to. 1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst 2. A each other B. themselves C. them D. another 3. A. something specially B. something special C. anything specially D. anything special Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(10)</span> English 11 4. A. often say 5.A. of which KEY: 1. C. D. says often D. where the 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D Exercise 3: Choose the item among A,B,C or D that best answers the question about the passage : When we were in England last years, I went fishing with my friend, Peter. Early in the morning we were sitting quietly by the side of a lake when we had an unpleasant surprise . We saw a duck coming along with three duckling paddling cheerfully behind her. As we watched them, there was a sudden swirl in the water. We caught a glimpse of the vicious jaw of a pike - a fish which is rather like a freshwater shark – and one of the ducklings was dragged below the surface. This incident made Peter furious. He vowed to catch the pike. On three successive morning we returned to the vicinity and used different kinds of bait. On the third day Peter was lucky. Using an artificial frog as bait, he managed to hook the monster. There was a desperate fight but Peter was determined to capture the pike and he succeeded. When he had got it ashore and killed it, he weighed the fish and found that it scaled nearly thirty pounds- a record for that district. 1. Why do you think Peter was sitting quietly by the lake ? A. He was watching the ducks. B. He wasn’t very talkative. C. He was waiting for the pike to appear. D. He was fishing. 2. To what does ‘surprise’ in line 3 probably refer ? A. to the duck B. to the ducklings C. to the action of the pike D. to the time of the day 3. Which word in the third sentence of the passage suggests that the ducklings were unaware of the danger below them ? A. three B. along C. paddling D. cheerfully 4. What were Peter’s feeling about the incident two days later ? A. He caught and killed the pike. B. The remained determined to catch the pike . C. He vowed that he would catch the remaining ducklings. D. He caught a frog and used it bait for the pike. 5. How much was the pike worth ? A. about thirty pounds B. about two hundred dollars C. no information on this point D. it scaled nearly thirty pounds KEY: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 3 .Choose the word or phrase among A,B,C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage: Friends! (1)………. A precious gift they are! And, they are extremely rare. Perhaps that is part of their preciousness. Friends! The persons who(2)……. You from your achievement to your fullest potential no matter what is cost them. They love you for the person you are becoming. They are completely non-judgmental. They seek your fulfillment and best interests. There is nothing better (3) a friend unless it is o person who also considers you(4)…………. their friend. Of course friends do things that hurt friends, but forgiveness is always quick to be there. A friend is (5)……………” Of whom much is required, much is given,” 1.A. which B. who C. how D. what 2. A. sympathize B. support C. develop D. enlarge 3. A. as B. than C. more than D. more 4. A. be B. are C. to be D. been 5. A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone KEY: 1. D. B. often says B. that the. 2. B. 3. B. C. say often C. what’s. 4. C. 5. D. WRITING Viết về một người bạn Trước khi viết bạn hãy trả lời các câu hỏi sau: - Who is your best friend? - What does he / she look like? - What kind of person he / she is? - Why do you like him or her? Dàn bài gợi ý: Đoạn I : Say who you are going to write about. Đoạn II : - Tell how you met him / her. - Describe what he / she looks like and what kind of person he /she is. - State what two of you have in common. Đoạn III : Give the reason why you like him / her and what you expect from him / her. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(11)</span> English 11. Gợi ý: Hãy nói xem ai là người mà bạn đang có ý định viết. - Of my friends at school, I like Viet Hoang best. - Viet Hoang, a student of My Duc A High School, is my best friend. - My best friend is Viet Hoang. He is a high school student at My Duc A High School. Bạn gặp cậu ấy / cô ấy như thế nào. - I met him / her at the school opening ceremony last month and we soon became friends. - I met him / her at the party last week and we soon became friends. - I met him / her at the Graduation ceremony last year and we soon became friends. Miêu tả hình dáng, tính cách của cậu ấy cô ấy như thế nào. - Lan is a pretty girl with short hair and an even set of teeth. - Tam is a handsome boy with a bright face and glasses. - Hieu is a tall boy with round eyes and a nice smile. - He / She also has a friendly smile and he / she is very interesting to talk to. - He / She also has a nice smile and he / she is very wonderful to talk to. - He / he also has a graceful smile and he / she is very interesting to talk to. - He / She seems to know about a lot of interesting topics: art, music, medicine, cuisine, ect. - He / She seems to know well about many fields of study. - He / She seems to excel others in many subjects. - He / She is particularly interested in maths, chemistry, and biology. - He / She is excellent in doing maths and solving chemistry problems. - He / She is particularly gifted in painting and music. Hãy nói xem hai bạn có điểm gì chung. - We have a lot of common interests. We enjoy talking about school subjects, playing sports, and taking part in school clubs. - We have a lot of common interests: school subjects, sports, music, . . .. Nêu lý do tại sao bạn quý cậu ấy / cô ấy. Bạn mong muốn gì từ người bạn của mình. - I like her because whenever I have problems, he / she is the first person to help. I really expect she's my true friendship to last through times. - I like the way she is and I really expect she is my true friend through times. Bài viết mẫu I have some friends at school, and I love them all. Among them, Viet Hoang is the person I like best. I met him at the school opening ceremony last month and we soon became friends. Hoang is 17 years old and is a handsome boy with short dark hair and a kind-hearted face. He is also has a friendly smile and he is very interesting to talk to because he seems to know a lot about a lot of interesting topics: friendship, art, music, fashion, medicine, cuisine. Over the years, we have been friends through good times and bad times with each other. And we have a lot of same interests. We enjoy talking about school subjects, playing sports, and taking part in good school clubs. I like Viet Hoang simply because whenever I have problems, he is the first person to help. I really expect our true friendship to last through times. 1.It is easy to be (be) wise after the event. 2.Do you wish (wish) make (make) a complaint? 3.We don’t want (want) anybody to know (know) that we are here. 4.IF you can’t remember (remember) his number you’d better (look) look it up. 5.I want her to learn (learn) Esperanto; I think everybody ought to know (know) it. 6.He is said to be (be) the best surgeon (bác sĩ phẫu thuật) in the country. 7.Visitors are asked not to feed (not feed) the animals. 8.Could I see (see) Mr Pitt, please? I’m afraid Mr Pitt isn’t in. Would you like to speak (speak) with his secretary? 9.It’d better travel (travel) hopefully than arrive (arrive). 10.He should know (know) how to use (use) the film projector (người đặt kế hoạch) , but if he doesn’t you had better show (show) him. 11.He was made sign (sign) a paper admitting his guilt. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(12)</span> English 11 12.I heard the door open (open) and saw the shadow move (move) across the floor. 13.He tried to make (make) me to believe (believe) that he wasn’t my stepmother. 14.As we seem have missed (have missed) the train we may as well to go (go) back to the house. 15. I felt the house shake (shake) (rung) with the explosion. 16.He told me to try (try) to come (come) early. 17.Before he let us go (go) he made us promise (promise) not to tell (not tell) anyone what we had seen. 18.Would you like (like) to come (come) in my car? No, thanks, I’d rather walk (walk). 19.I advised him to ask (ask) the bus conductor to tell (tell) him where to get (get) off. 20.It is better to put (put) your money in a bank than keep (keep) in under your bed is an old stocking. 21.He doesn’t even bother to read (read) letters, let alone answer (answer) them. 22.The bank robbers made the cashier show (show) them how to open (open) the safe. 23.If you knew he was wrong, why didn’t you say (say) something?I didn’t like him to say(say) anything because he always gets angry if you contradict him. 24.It’s better to be (be) to sure than sorry. 25.What do you want (want) me to tell (tell) him? Tell him that any time he cares to call (call) I shall be delighted to discuss (discuss) the matter with him. 26.Did you remember to give (give) him the money? No, I didn’t. I still have it in my pocket; but I’ll see (see) him tonight and I promise not to forget (not forget) this time. 27.I saw the driver open (open) his window and throw (throw) a box into the bushes. 28.This is far too heavy for one person to carry (carry); let me help (help) you. 29.I was afraid to pick (pick) up the revolver as I don’t know how to handle (handle) firearms. 30.I saw the plane crash (crash) into the hill and burst (burst) into flames. Exercise 5. Rewrite the sentences using It + be + adjective.... If possible, use of/ for + pronoun after the adjective. Example: She was brave to spend the night in the old house alone. -> It was brave of her to spend to the night in the old house. 1. Such a magnificent performance was wonderful to hear. ->...................................................................................... 2. You were mean to eat all the cake and not leave any for me. ->............................................................................... 3. They were unreasonable to complain about the exam results. ->............................................................................... 4. The top of the jar was awkward to get off. ->........................................................................................................... 5. The shelves were simple to put up. ->........................................................................................................................ 6. He was unprofessional to criticize the head teacher in front of the staff. ->.............................................................. 7. You were kind to give birthday presents to the children. ->....................................................................................... 8. Shy people have a hard time meeting others at social events.(difficult) ->............................................................... 9. Students need to have strategies to remember new information.( necessary) ->....................................................... 10. Scientists will never know the origin of every disease in the world.( impossible) ->................................................. TO- INFINITIVE or BARE- INFINITIVE ( Con’t) Insert TO where necessary before the infinitives in brackets. 1. He made me (do) ……………. it all over again. 2. She can (sing) ……………. quite well. 3. He will be able (swim) ……………. very soon. 4. I used (live) ……………. in a caravan. 5. You ought (go) ……………. today. It may (rain) ……………. tomorrow. 6. You needn’t (say) ……………. anything. Just nod your head and he will (understand) …………….. 7. I want (see) ……………. the house where our president was born. 8. He made her (repeat) ……………. the message. 9. May I (use) ……………. you phone? 10. You needn’t (ask)……………. for permission; you can (use) ……………. it whenever you like. 11. If you ant (get) there before dark you should (start) at once. 12. I couldn’t (remember) ……………. his address. 13. You’ll be able (do) ……………. it yourself when you are order. 14. Would you like (go) ……………. now o shall we (wait) till the end? 15. They won’t let us (leave) ……………. the customs shed till your luggage has been examined. 16. How dare you (open) ……………. my letters! 17. He didn’t dark (argue) ……………. with his boss. 18. I used (smoke) ……………. forty cigarettes a day. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(13)</span> English 11 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59.. Will you help me (move) ……………. the bookcase? He wouldn’t let my baby (play) ……………. with his gold watch. They refused (accept) ……………. the bribe. He is expected (arrive) ……………. in a few day. Please let me (know) ……………. your decision as soon as possible. He made us (wait) ……………. for hours. Could you (tell) ……………. me the time, please? We must (send) ……………. him a telegram. I let him (go) ……………. early as he wanted (meet) ……………. his wife. Where would you like (have) ……………. lunch? You can (leave) ……………. your dog with us if you don’t (want) …………. (take) ……………. him with you. I’d like him (go) ……………. to a university but I can’t (make) ……………. him (go) …………….. We could (go) ……………. to the concert, unless you’d prefer (visit) ……………. a museum. You seem (know) ……………. this area very well. Yes, I used (live) ……………. here. The kidnappers told the parents (not inform) …………. the police and the parents didn’t dare (disobey) ………. Need I (come) …………….? I’d much rather (stay) ……………. at home. You can (take) ……………. a horse to water but you can’t (make) ……………. him (drink) …………….. I’m sorry (disappointed) ……………. you but I can’t (let) ……………. you (have) ……………. any more money till the end of the month. There is nothing (do) ……………. but (wait) ……………. till somebody comes (let) ……………. us out. He heard a cock (grow) ……………. in the neighbouring village. You may as well (tell) ……………. us the truth. It will (be) ……………. easy (check) ……………. your story. The American said he had seen nine presidents (come) ……………. and (go) …………….. He must (be) ……………. a very old man. It is up to you (learn) ……………. the laws of your own country. Would you rather (be) ……………. more stupid than you look or (look) ……………. more stupid than you are? Did you (visit) ……………. the Pyramids? No, I wanted (visit) ……………. them but there wasn’t time. Why do you (wear) ……………. dark glasses? I have (wear) ……………. them; I have weak eyes. Do you (smoke) …………….? No, I used to (smoke) ……………. but I don’t now. Would you like ( go) ……………. to the theatre tonight? Yes, I’d love to (go) ……………. to the theater. Why didn’t you (pay) ……………. the bill for him? I offered (pay) ……………. it but he refused. I want you (apologize) ……………. to each other. Well, I’m willing (apologize) ……………. if he apologizes first. Did you (reserve) ……………. seats on the train? No, I tried (reserve) ……………. them but they had all been booked already. Did you (answer) ……………. the letter? No, I intended (answer) ……………. it but I’m afraid I forgot. Why didn’t you (hit) ……………. him? I was afraid (hit) ……………. him. Why didn’t you (ask) ……………. your father for the money? I didn’t like (ask) ……………. him. Did you get a chance (fly) ……………. aeroplane yourself? No, I wanted (fly) ……………. it but the pilot wouldn’t let me. Why doesn’t he (punish) ……………. his boys when they disobey him? He often threatens (punish) ……………. them but he never actually does so. Why didn’t he (repair) ……………. the car himself? He wasn’t able (repair) ……………. it. You should (visit) ……………. the Prado when you are in Madrid. Yes I intend (visit) ……………. it. You ought (stop) ……………. work now. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(14)</span> English 11 Yes, I am just going (stop). 60. Did he (help) ……………. you? No, I ask him (help) ……………. me but he said he hadn’t time. 61. Why did she (put) ……………. parsley in the soup? I told her (put) ……………. it in. 62. Why didn’t he (report) ……………. it to the police? He was afraid (report) ……………. it. He didn’t think they’d believe him. 63. Why did he (drive) ……………. so fast? He had to (drive) ……………. fast; otherwise he’d have missed his train. 64. Why didn’t you (buy) ……………. the car? I was advised (not/ buy) ……………. it. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using TOO, ENOUGH 1. You are very young. You can’t drive a car. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 2. It is very cold. We can’t bathe. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. Would you be very kind and answer this letter by return? -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 4. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 5. He was furious. He couldn’t speak. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 6. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 7. You are quite thin. You could slip between the bars. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 8. He is very ill. He can’t eat anything. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 9. Our new car is very wide. It won’t get through those gates. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 10. The floor was quite strong. We could dance on it. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 11. I was terrified. I couldn’t move. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 12. It was very hot. You could fry an egg on the pavement. -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 13. The oranges were very bitter. We couldn’t eat them. (omit them) -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 14. Would you be very kind and turn down the radio a little? -> ……………………………………………………………………….. 15. He is very selfish. He wouldn’t put himself out for anyone. -> ………………………………………………………………………... Unit 1- English 11 PRACTICE VOCABULARY: Exercise 1: Match a word in column A with its meaning in column B A 1. acquaintance 2. influence 3. pursuit 4. incapable. B a. sth that you give your time and energy to b. a story passing from one person to another c. a person that you know but who is not a close friend d. to affect someone’s behavior or way of thinking Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(15)</span> English 11 5. constancy 6. mutual 7. sympathy 8. essence 9. rumor 10. intimate 11. suspicion 12. exist. e. the understanding between people f. having a close relationship g. the quality of being faithful to somebody h. not able to do sth i. the most important quality or feature of sth j. the feeling that you can’t trust somebody k. to be present in a particular place or situation l. shared by two or more people. Exercise 2: Use the words above to make complete meaningful sentences 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.. We will not let your opinion………………our decision. I have a (n) ……………………that she is not telling the truth. Have you heard the……………………that they are getting married? There was no personal ……………………between them. I can ever say they treat each other like complete strangers. Stop imagining things, Alex. The problem only……………………in your head. He admired her for her courage and…………………… The ……………………of marriage is love. Thomas Edison devoted his whole life to scientific…………………… My high school friend, Mary, happened to be a friend of John, my classmate. So I and John have a …………friend.. Exercise 3: Fill in each blank with one suitable word from the box below:: acquaintances mutual give-and-take loyal incapable selfish friendship intimate emotional constancy trust sympathy 1. I have a lot of ________ at work but I don't have any real friends. 2. Despite differences in background and outlook, their partnership is based on _________ respect, trust and understanding. 3. Our relationship can not last longer because he seems to be very __________. He only thinks about himself. 4. I met her at the school opening in 1990. We have been _________ friends since then. 5. To keep a friendship, you can not always resist on your own way - there has to be some _________. 6. When all her other friends deserted her, Steve remained _________. 7. She is a brilliant mathematician, but as a lecturer, she is totally __________. 8. What do you know about a true _________? And what does it tell you? 9. You can _______ Jack to look after the money. He's completely honest. 10. The ________ of your love for Indian food really amazes me. 11. They really want to send my warm _______ to the people who lost their relatives in the earthquake on December 13th. 12. That song is so ___________. It always brings a tear to my eye GRAMMAR: Exercise 1. Complete the sentences, using the appropriate forms of the verb in the box. Find touch. know finish. use keep. take write. pass complete. look. For example: My friends advised me to find a new apartment. 1. Mr. Trung didn’t have any money, so he decided .............. a job. 2. The teacher reminded the students ............ their assignments in time. 3. My group leader expects me ................. this paper as soon as possible. 4. Our teacher encourages us ............. a dictionary whenever we are unsure of the meaning of a word. 5. Before I went away to college, my mother remind me ........... her a letter once a week. 6. Mrs Long has warned her young children not ........... the hot stove. 7. The student on the corner pretended ............. the answers to the teacher’s questions. 8. Residents are not allowed ........... pets in that apartment building. 9. All applicants are required ............ the entrance examination. 10. Ann advised her sisters ............. the plane instead of driving to San Francisco. Exercise 2. Infinitives after Adjectives. Complete the sentences using the appropriate form of the verbs in the box. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(16)</span> English 11 Go receive. stay go. see be. find out help. hear walk. read study. Example: I’m eager to go on vacation soon. 1. I was glad .................... a present from my old closest friend. 2. I was relieved ................ that I had passed the exam. 3. The jet pilot was very lucky ........... alive after the plane crash. 4. The children were anxious ............. to the circus. 5. Dung didn’t feel like going anywhere. He was content .......... at home and ........... a book. 6. The teacher is always willing ............... the students. 7. The students are motivated ........... English. 8. Thanh was hesitant .............. home alone on the dark street. 9. I was surprised .................. Mr. Suzucho at the meeting. 10. We were very sorry .............. the bad news about the collapse of the bridge. Exercise 3: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 1. It is easy (be) …………………… wise after the event. 2. Do you (wish) …………………… (make) …………………… a complaint? 3. We don’t (want) …………………… anybody (know) …………………… that we are here. 4. IF you can’t (remember) …………………… his number you’d better (look) …………………… it up. 5. I want her (learn) …………………… Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (know) …………………… it. 6. He is said (be) …………………… the best surgeon in the country. 7. Visitors are asked (not feed) …………………… the animals. 8. Could I (see) ……………………Mr Pitt, please? I’m afraid Mr Pitt isn’t in. Would you like (speak) …………………… with his secretary? 9. It’d better (travel) …………………… hopefully than (arrive) ……………………. 10. He should (know) ………… how (use) ……… the film projector, but if he doesn’t you had better (show) ………… him. 11. He was made (sign) …………………… a paper admitting his guilt. 12. I heard the door (open) …………………… and saw the shadow (move) …………………… across the floor. 13. He tried (make) …………………… me (believe) …………………… that he wasn’t my stepmother. 14. As we seem (have missed) …………………… the train we may as well (go) …………………… back to the house. 15. I felt the house (shake) …………………… with the explosion. 16. He told me (try) …………………… (come) …………………… early. 17. Before he let us (go) …………………… he made us (promise) …………………… (not tell) …………………… anyone what we had seen. 18. Would you (like) …………………… (come) …………………… in my car? No, thanks, I’d rather (walk) ……………………. 19.I advised him (ask) …………………… the bus conductor (tell) ………………… him where (get) ………………… off. 20. It is better (put) ……………… your money in a bank than (keep) ………………… in under your bed is an old stocking. 21. He doesn’t even bother (read) …………………… letters, let alone (answer) …………………… them. 22. The bank robbers made the cashier (show) …………………… them how (open) …………………… the safe. 23. If you knew he was wrong, why didn’t you (say) …………………… something?I didn’t like him (say) …………………… anything because he always gets angry if you contradict him. 24. It’s better (be) …………………… to sure than sorry. 25. What do you (want) …………………… me (tell) …………………… him? Tell him that any time he cares (call) …………………… I shall be delighted (discuss) …………………… the matter with him. 26. Did you remember (give) …………………… him the money? No, I didn’t. I still have it in my pocket; but I’ll (see) ……………………him tonight and I promise (not forget) …………………… this time. 27. I saw the driver (open) …………………… his window and (throw) …………………… a box into the bushes. 28. This is far too heavy for one person (carry) ……………………; let me (help) …………………… you. 29. I was afraid (pick) …………………… up the revolver as I don’t know how (handle) …………………… firearms. 30. I saw the plane (crash) …………………… into the hill and (burst) …………………… into flames. 52. I hope (help)……………………other people with their work 53. He promised (phone) ……………………me soon. 54. The students are well-preserved (take) …………………… the final exam. 55. I’ll help you (arrange) ……………………the party if you like. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(17)</span> English 11 56. My Uncle let me (borrow) ……………………his motorcycle while he was on holiday. 57. The police observed a man (enter) ……………………the bank. 58. Tuan is sure (win) ……………………the E.L speaking contests. 59. Parents should let their children (play) ……………………freely. 60. Did you hear him (go) ……………………out? 61. The first man (set) ……………………foot on the moon in Neil Armstrong. 62. Tell me the reason why you want (organize) ……………………the party. 63. We managed (get)……………………tickets for the show. 64. They refused (accept) ……………………a cheque. 65. To lose your weight, I advise you (cut out) ……………………fats from your diets. 66. The students promised (not / make) …………………… these mistakes again. 67. We tried our best (get) ……………………good marks. 68. I could hear them (talk) ……………………about their plan. 69. All of the members agreed (attend) ……………… the emergency meeting. 70. I persuaded my brother -in -law not( buy) ……………… that old car. 71. My parents don’t let me (stay ) ……………………out late at night. 72. You needn't (come) …………………… tomorrow. 52 People used (travel) …………………… on horseback. 53 I'll have (hurry) ……………………. 54 You ought (take) …………………… a holiday. 55 I'll (lend) …………………… him some money. 56 You are (go) …………………… at once. 57 We didn't have (pay) …………………… anything. 58 There won't (be) …………………… enough room for everyone. 59 You can (see) …………………… the windmill from here. 60 He was able (explain) ……………………. 61 We may have (stay) …………………… here all night. 62 He used (spend) ……………………a lot of time in his library. 63 He didn't dare (say) …………………… anything. 64 Don't (move) ……………………. 65 We'll (look) …………………… for a hotel. 66 You needn't (look) …………………… for a hotel; I'll be able (put) you up. 67 The doctor said that I ought (give up) …………………… smoking. 68 He used to (drink) …………………… quite a lot. 69 He should (be) …………………… ready by now. 70 May I (ask) ……………………you a question? 71 I shan't be able (do) …………………… it till after the holidays. 72 I didn't need (say) …………………… anything. 73 How dare you (open) …………………… my letters! 74 They ought (warn) …………………… people about the dangerous currents. 75 I should (say) …………………… nothing about it if I were you. 76 You are not (mention) …………………… this to anyone. 77 Why do they (obey) …………………… him? 78 You must (look) ……………………both ways before crossing the road. 79 Your map may (have been) …………………… out of date. 80 You ought (have finished) …………………… it last night. 81 I must (say) …………………… I think you behaved very badly. 82 I will have (carry) ……………………a tent. 83 We've got (get out) ……………………. 84 It might (kill) …………………… somebody. 85 Ought you (be) …………………… watching TV? 86 Shouldn't you (be) …………………… doing your homework? 87. The headmaster begins ( arrange) ................ the matter at one. 88. She loves( swim) ................... in the early morning. 89. They agreed ( be) present at the opening ceremony. 90. I don’t want (force) ........ you ( do) .......... what I say. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(18)</span> English 11 91. Most people prefer (drive) ................ to ( ride)................... 92. They have stopped (do) ........... business because of bad situations. 93. I must ask you (stop, talk) .................... 94. Let me( help) .............. you (get) ............ it right. 95. We like (see) .............. young students (work) .............. hard for their future. 96. I understand you want (borrow) ............... my last volume of Harry Porter. 97. The manager let me ( watch) ............. the actors and actresses (rehearse) ..................... 98. They denied( destroy) ............... the flower beds in the schoolyard. 99. He spends ages ( play) ............. games online. 100.They promised (help) .............. me (prepare) .............. for the party. Exercise 4. Complete the sentences in the following paragraph with verb + infinitive. Use two verbs in the parentheses in the correct order. The first is done for you. Do you ( take, know how) know how to take care of an accident victim? Suppose that a car hits a child and the child is lying in the street. What do you do? Well, first of all, don’t (move, try) .............................. the victim. You (ought, stay) .............................. with him or her while people calls for help. You ( check, need) .............................. the child’ pulse first. If there is no pulse, ( do, begin) .............................. CPR ( Cardiopulmonary resuscitation immediately). Sometimes there is a pulse, but the victim is not breathing. In that case, you’ll ( have, perform) ..... .............................. mouth-to-mouth resuscitation ( artificial respiration)If the child is conscious, he or she may( start, get) .............................. upset. You’ll (calm, want) .... .............................. him or her. ( Promise, stay) .............................. with th victim, ( continue, take) .............................. care of the injured child until the ambulance arrives. Exercise 5: Write complete sentences with the following clues. 1. Ann / have / no one / help. -> Ann has no one to help. 2. There / be/ lot / food / eat.……………………………………………………………………………………………. 3. You / be/ wrong / treat / her / that.…………………………………………………………………………………… 4. This / be/ the ideal place / build / our own house.……………………………………………………………………… 5. What / be/ most interesting places / visit / your city?………………………………………………………………… 6. Last night / she / find / it / difficult / say goodbye.……………………………………………………………………. 7. My mother / want / me / stay / home / after 9:00 .…………………………………………………………………… 8. My parents / always / encourage / me / work / hard /school.………………………………………………………….. 9. We / need / them / complete / report / by Friday.……………………………………………………………………… 10. The children / not need / have / all these books / the start course.……………………………………………………… Exercise 6: Identify mistakes and correct them, if any. 1. She noticed him to leave the party without saying goodbye. 2. I made them to wait for me for an hour. 3. My brother lets me borrow his bike. 4. I think we should let them to try again. 5. I felt the snake biting me. 6. She must to study hard during the school year. 7. It was getting dark and I could not see to read. 8. I watched the thief to climb through the window. 9. I asked Lan help me repair my car. 10. He is the last person to be at the scene of the accident.. READING: Exercise 1: Choose the word or phrase among A,B,C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage: Why do people think ? Often because they ( 1)……………, but this can’t be the only reason there must be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see (2)……………, they often have a drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they drink tea several times a day even if they are alone. In most countries, people say (3)…………… when they drink together. The English (4)…………… “Cheers”. In all countries, there are many places (5)………… main purpose is to sell drinks. Since there are so many of those places, it seemed that many people drink more often than they really need to. 1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst 2. A each other B. themselves C. them D. another 3. A. something specially B. something special C. anything specially D. anything special 4. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(19)</span> English 11 5.A. of which. B. that the. C. what’s. D. where the. Exercise 2: Choose the item among A,B,C or D that best answers the question about the passage : When we were in England last years, I went fishing with my friend, Peter. Early in the morning we were sitting quietly by the side of a lake when we had an unpleasant surprise . We saw a duck coming along with three duckling paddling cheerfully behind her. As we watched them, there was a sudden swirl in the water. We caught a glimpse of the vicious jaw of a pike - a fish which is rather like a freshwater shark – and one of the ducklings was dragged below the surface. This incident made Peter furious. He vowed to catch the pike. On three successive morning we returned to the vicinity and used different kinds of bait. On the third day Peter was lucky. Using an artificial frog as bait, he managed to hook the monster. There was a desperate fight but Peter was determined to capture the pike and he succeeded. When he had got it ashore and killed it, he weighed the fish and found that it scaled nearly thirty pounds- a record for that district. 1. Why do you think Peter was sitting quietly by the lake ? A. He was watching the ducks. B. He wasn’t very talkative. C. He was waiting for the pike to appear. D. He was fishing. 2. To what does ‘surprise’ in line 3 probably refer ? A. to the duck B. to the ducklings C. to the action of the pike D. to the time of the day 3. Which word in the third sentence of the passage suggests that the ducklings were unaware of the danger below them ? A. three B. along C. paddling D. cheerfully 4. What were Peter’s feeling about the incident two days later ? A. He caught and killed the pike. B. He remained determined to catch the pike . C. He vowed that he would catch the remaining ducklings. D. He caught a frog and used it bait for the pike. 5. How much was the pike worth ? A. about thirty pounds B. about two hundred dollars C. no information on this point D. it scaled nearly thirty pounds Exercise 3: .Choose the word or phrase among A,B,C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage: Friends! (1)………. A precious gift they are! And, they are extremely rare. Perhaps that is part of their preciousness. Friends! The persons who(2)……. You from your achievement to your fullest potential no matter what is cost them. They love you for the person you are becoming. They are completely non-judgmental. They seek your fulfillment and best interests. There is nothing better (3)……. a friend unless it is a person who also considers you(4)…………. their friend. Of course friends do things that hurt friends, but forgiveness is always quick to be there. A friend is (5)……………” Of whom much is required, much is given,” 1.A. which B. who C. how D. what 2. A. sympathize B. support C. develop D. enlarge 3. A. as B. than C. more than D. more 4. A. be B. are C. to be D. been 5. A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone. WRITING Viết về một người bạn Trước khi viết bạn hãy trả lời các câu hỏi sau: - Who is your best friend? - What does he / she look like? - What kind of person he / she is? - Why do you like him or her? Dàn bài gợi ý: Đoạn I : Say who you are going to write about. Đoạn II : - Tell how you met him / her. - Describe what he / she looks like and what kind of person he /she is. - State what two of you have in common. Đoạn III : Give the reason why you like him / her and what you expect from him / her. Gợi ý: Hãy nói xem ai là người mà bạn đang có ý định viết. - Of my friends at school, I like Viet Hoang best. - Viet Hoang, a student of My Duc A High School, is my best friend. Lop11.com.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(20)</span> English 11. - My best friend is Viet Hoang. He is a high school student at My Duc A High School. Bạn gặp cậu ấy / cô ấy như thế nào. - I met him / her at the school opening ceremony last month and we soon became friends. - I met him / her at the party last week and we soon became friends. - I met him / her at the Graduation ceremony last year and we soon became friends. Miêu tả hình dáng, tính cách của cậu ấy cô ấy như thế nào. - Lan is a pretty girl with short hair and an even set of teeth. - Tam is a handsome boy with a bright face and glasses. - Hieu is a tall boy with round eyes and a nice smile. - He / She also has a friendly smile and he / she is very interesting to talk to. - He / She also has a nice smile and he / she is very wonderful to talk to. - He / he also has a graceful smile and he / she is very interesting to talk to. - He / She seems to know about a lot of interesting topics: art, music, medicine, cuisine, ect. - He / She seems to know well about many fields of study. - He / She seems to excel others in many subjects. - He / She is particularly interested in maths, chemistry, and biology. - He / She is excellent in doing maths and solving chemistry problems. - He / She is particularly gifted in painting and music. Hãy nói xem hai bạn có điểm gì chung. - We have a lot of common interests. We enjoy talking about school subjects, playing sports, and taking part in school clubs. - We have a lot of common interests: school subjects, sports, music, . . .. Nêu lý do tại sao bạn quý cậu ấy / cô ấy. Bạn mong muốn gì từ người bạn của mình. - I like her because whenever I have problems, he / she is the first person to help. I really expect she's my true friendship to last through times. - I like the way she is and I really expect she is my true friend through times. Bài viết mẫu I have some friends at school, and I love them all. Among them, Viet Hoang is the person I like best. I met him at the school opening ceremony last month and we soon became friends. Hoang is 17 years old and is a handsome boy with short dark hair and a kind-hearted face. He is also has a friendly smile and he is very interesting to talk to because he seems to know a lot about a lot of interesting topics: friendship, art, music, fashion, medicine, cuisine. Over the years, we have been friends through good times and bad times with each other. And we have a lot of same interests. We enjoy talking about school subjects, playing sports, and taking part in good school clubs. I like Viet Hoang simply because whenever I have problems, he is the first person to help. I really expect our true friendship to last through times.. TO- INFINITIVE or BARE- INFINITIVE ( Con’t) Insert TO where necessary before the infinitives in brackets. 1. He made me (do) ……………. it all over again. 2. She can (sing) ……………. quite well. 3. He will be able (swim) ……………. very soon. 4. I used (live) ……………. in a caravan. 5. You ought (go) ……………. today. It may (rain) ……………. tomorrow. 6. You needn’t (say) ……………. anything. Just nod your head and he will (understand) …………….. 7. I want (see) ……………. the house where our president was born. 8. He made her (repeat) ……………. the message. Lop11.com.

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