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Nội dung ôn tập Tiếng anh 12 tuần 3 tháng 3 – Trường THPT Hoài Đức B

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<i><b> ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2020 - SỐ 1 </b></i>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in</b></i>
<i><b>each of the following question.</b></i>


<b>Question</b> 1. A. cried B. published C. ordered D. sprayed
<b>Question</b> 2. A. pasture B. mature C. pleasure D. structure
<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of</b></i>
<i><b>primary stress in each of the following question.</b></i>


<b>Question</b> 3. A. private B. provide C. arrange D. advise


<b>Question</b> 4. A. particular B. significant C. satisfaction D. collaborate


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.</b></i>
<b>Question</b> 5. She has been playing ____________piano since she was 10 years of age.


A. a B. an C. the D. x (no article)


<b>Question</b> 6. You ________ many good choices for the future if you are admitted to a famous university.


A. will have B. had C. would have D. would have had


<b>Question</b> 7. We noticed a very sneaky man while we________________ at the checkout.


A. stood B. are standing C. had stood D. were standing


<b>Question</b> 8. Bruce was not promoted to a higher position_____________ he was a devoted worker.


A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
<b>Question</b> 9. The teacher criticized me______________ making too many stupid mistakes in the essay.



A. on B. for C. about D. by


<b>Question</b> 10. ______________the destination, everyone felt a relief.


A. Reached B. Having been reached C. When reached D. On reaching
<b>Question</b> 11. __________________a good chance, don’t let it slip away!


A. If given B. You are given C. If you give D. Being given
<b>Question</b> 12. The stockbroker denied ________ of the secret business deal.


A. having informed B. to have been informed C. having been informed D. to have informed
<b>Question</b> 13. The crowd showed its_______________by shouting insults at the players.


A. approve B. approval C. approving D. disapproval


<b>Question</b> 14. The house was burgled while the family was _______in a card game.


A. buried B. busy C. absorbed D. occupied
<b>Question</b> 15. This machine is____________to overheat if you leave it switched on.


A. susceptible B. liable C. probable D. conductive


<b>Question</b> 16. The rather humid climate in no way_____________from the beauty of the place.


A. protracts B. subtracts C. attracts D. detracts


<b>Question</b> 17. It is ________ impossible to tell the twins apart.


A. virtually B. realistically C. closely D. extremely



<b>Question</b> 18. I am sorry I opened your handbag but I ________ it for mine.


A. expected B. confused C. mistook D. thought


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) </b></i>
<i><b>in each of the followng questions.</b></i>


<b>Question</b> 19. Primary education in the United States is <b>compulsory.</b>


A. free of charge B. required C. neccessary D. optional


<b>Question</b> 20. Tim are leaving for Canada <b>for good</b>. He will never live in Britain again
A. permanently B. for a short time C. for better thing D. for a bright future


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) </b></i>
<i><b>in each of the followng questions.</b></i>


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<b>Question</b> 22. Children from <b>a ffluent</b> families find it too difficult to adapt to university dormitory life.
A. Wealthy B. Well-off C. Privileged D. Impoverished


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best complete each of the following exchanges.</b></i>
<b>Question</b> 23. David and Tim are talking about natural resources: Tim agrees with what David says:
David: our natural resources are going to be used up. I think we should find other alternative ones soon.
Tim:________________________________


A. I’ll say. B. Are you kidding? C. No way! D. It’s out of the question!
<b>Question</b> 24. Peter: “Would you like a little more coffee?” - Jane: “__________.”


A. Yes, I’d love to B. Thanks, I’m not hungry C. Yes, please. D. You’re welcome.


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the </b></i>
<i><b>following questions.</b></i>


<b>Question</b> 25. Tom is one of the students which get the worst result in the latest exam.
A B C D


<b>Question</b> 26. This gives customers access to a huge number of information worldwide.


A B C D
<b>Question</b> 27. Because of its ability to survive close to human habitations, the Virginia deer has actually


A B C
increased their range and numbers.


D


Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
<i><b>following questions.</b></i>


<b>Question</b> 28. In my class, Nam is the most intelligent student.
A. In my class, no one is as intelligent as Nam is.
B. In my class, no one is more intelligent than Nam.
C. In my class, Nam is as intelligent as others.
D. In my class, no one is less intelligent than Nam.
<b>Question</b> 29. My mother said: “Where did you go lastnight?”


A. My mother asked me where had I gone the night before.
B. My mother asked me where I had gone last night


C. My mother asked me where I had gone the night before.


D. My mother asked me where I went the night before.


<b>Question</b> 30. Difficult though the exam was, he still passed it with flying colours.
A. Because the exam was difficult, he passed it with flying colours.


B. No matter how difficult the exam was, he still passed it with very high marks.
C. Althoug the exam was difficult, but he still passed it with flying colours.
D. The exam was not too difficult, so he could pass it with flying colours.


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the </b></i>
<i><b>following questions.</b></i>


<b>Question</b> 31. The children were taken to the zoo long ago. They still remember it now.
A. The children remember to be taken to the zoo long ago.


B. The children remember taking them to the zoo long ago.
C. The children remember to have been taken to the zoo long ago.
D. The children remember being taken to the zoo long ago.


<b>Question</b> 32. The water level lowered. The buried city came to light.


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<i><b>Reading the following passage and mark the letter to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the</b></i>
<i><b>numbered blank from 33 to 37.</b></i>


To volunteer means simply , to be motivated and give one's time or energies to
(33)__________towards a project or cause that you are interested in or care about.


Volunteering gives individuals the chance to explore avenues that would not usually be (34)_________to
them. This experience enables a(n)(35)_________of cultural and social contact between volunteers and
their host nationals.



It enables people to learn new skills and languages, to develop and gain experience in the fields,
sometimes demanding conditions, and to develope leaders and teamwork skills. In addition, personal
development (36)________ is difficult to evaluate , is one of the greatest benefits to work and travel
among people (37) _________different cultures


<b>Question</b> 33.A. work B. do C. make D. look


<b>Question</b> 34.A. close B. available C. open D. friendly


<b>Question</b> 35.A. transformation B. exchange C. giving D. connection


<b>Question</b> 36.A. it B. so C. which D. who


<b>Question</b> 37.A. from B. in C. among D. at


<i><b>Read the following text and circle the best answer among A, B, C, or D for the questions below. </b></i>


May 7th<sub> 1840 was the birthday of one of the most famous Russian composers of the nineteenth</sub>


century: Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky, the son of a mining inspector. Tchaikovsky studied music as a child
and later studied composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. His greatest period of productivity
occurred between 1876 and 1890, during which time he enjoyed patronage of Madame von Meck, a
woman he never met, who gave him a yearly living stipend. Madame von Meck later terminated her
friendship with Tchaikovsky, as well as his living allowance, when she, herself, was facing financial
difficulties. It was during the time of Madame von Meck’s patronage, however, that Tchaikovsky created
the music for which he is most famous, including the music for the ballets of “Swan Lake” and “The
Sleeping Beauty”. Tchaikovsky’s music, well-known for its rich melodic and sometimes melancholy
passages, was one of the first that brought serious dramatic music to dance. Before this, little attention
had been given to the music behind the dance. Tchaikovsky died ostensibly of cholera on November 6th



1893, though there are now some scholars who argue that he committed suicide.
<b>Question</b> 38. The best title for this passage could be ______.


A. “The Life and Music of Tchaikovsky” B. “Development of Tchaikovsky’s Music for Ballets”
C. “Tchaikovsky’s Relationship with Madame von Meck” D. “The Cause of Tchaikovsky’s Death”


<b>Question</b> 39. According to the passage, all of the following describe Madame von Meck EXCEPT ___.


A. she had economic troubles B. she was generous


C. she was never introduced to Tchaikovsky D. she enjoyed Tchaikovsky’s music
<b>Question</b> 40. According to the passage, Tchaikovsky’s music is most well-known for ______.
A. it’s repetitive and monotonous tones B. the ballet-like quality of music
C. the richness and melodic drama of the music D. its lively, capricious melodies
<b>Question</b> 41. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?


A. Tchaikovsky’s influence on ballet music. B. Tchaikovsky’s unhappiness leading to suicide.
C. The patronage of Madame von Meck. D. Tchaikovsky’s productivity in composing.
<b>Question</b> 42. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.


A. it was not the music behind the dance that made Tchaikovsky famous
B. there is suspicion on the cause of Tchaikovsky’s death


C. Madame von Meck was one of the most famous Russian composers
D. Madame von Meck was one of Tchaikovsky’s girlfriends


<i><b>Read the passage and circle the best option A, B, C, or D to complete the following questions </b></i>


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national parks. The designation of an areas a marine sanctuary indicates that it is a protected area, just as


a national park is. People are permitted to visit and observe there, but living organisms and their
environments may not be harmed or removed.


The National Marine Sanctuaries Program is administered by the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, a branch of the United States Department of Commerce. Initially, 70 sites
were proposed as candidates for sanctuary status. Two and a half decades later, only fifteen sanctuaries
had been designated, with half of <b>these </b>established after 1978. They range in size from the very small
(less than I square kilometer) Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary in American Samoa <i>to the</i>


<i>Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary in California, </i>extending over 15,744 square kilometers.


The National Marine Sanctuaries Program is a crucial part of new management practices in which
whole communities of species, and not just individual species, are offered some degree of protection
from habitat degradation and overexploitation. Only in this way can a reasonable degree of marine
species diversity be maintained in a setting that also maintains the natural interrelationships that exist
among these species.


Several other types of marine protected areas exist in the United States and other countries. The
National Estuarine Research Reserve System, managed by the United States government, includes 23
designated and protected estuaries. Outside the United States, marine protected-area programs exist as
marine parks, reserves, and preserves. Over 100 designated areas exist around the<b> periphery</b> of the
Caribbean Sea. Others range from the well-known Australian Great Barrer Reef Marine Park to
lesser-known parks in countries such as Thailand and Indonesia, where tourism is placing growing pressures
on fragile coral reef systems. As state, national, and international agencies come to recognize the
importance of conserving marine biodiversity, marine projected areas. whether as sanctuaries, parks, or
estuarine reserves, will play an increasingly important role in preserving that diversity.


<b>Question 43.</b> What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. Differences among marine parks, sanctuaries, and reserves


B. Various marine conservation programs


C. International agreements on coastal protection


D. Similarities between land and sea protected environments
<b>Question 44.</b> The word “intent” in line 2 is closest in meaning to


A. repetition B. approval C. revision D. goal
<b>Question 45.</b> The word “these” in line 10 refers to


A. sanctuaries B. candidates C. decades D. sites


<b>Question 46.</b> The passage mentions the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (lines 11-12) as an


example of a sanctuary that


A. is not well know B. was not originally proposed for sanctuary status C. covers a large area
D. is smaller than the Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary


<b>Question 47.</b> According to the passage, when was the National Marine Sanctuaries Program established?
A. Before 197 B. After 1987


C. One hundred years after Yellowstone National Park was established
D. One hundred years before national parks were established


<b>Question 48.</b> According to the passage, all of the following are achievements of the National Marine
Sanctuaries Program EXCEPT


A. the establishment of areas where the public can observe marine life
B. the preservation of connections between individual marine species



C. the protection of coastal habitats
D. the discovery of several new marine organisms
<b>Question 49.</b> The word “periphery” is closest in meaning to


A. depth B. landmass C. warm habitat D. outer edge


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