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Đề ôn Tiếng anh 12 (tuần 1 tháng 4) – Trường THPT Hoài Đức B

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<b> ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2020 SỐ 6</b>



<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three</b></i>
<i><b>in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


1. A. criteria B. initiate C. certificate D. interactive


2. A. houses B. roses C. advises D. increases


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of</b></i>
<i><b>primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


3. A. incredible B. fortunately C. astronomy D. evaporate
4. A. committee B. expensive C. guarantee D. successful


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.</b></i>
5. ……….., we would be rich by now.


A. if we invest in the telecommunications industry


B. unless we had investment in the telecommunications industry
C. had we invested in the telecommunications industry


D. did we invest in the telecommunications industry


6. Florida, ________ the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year.


A. is B. is known as C. known as D. that is known as
7. “Where have you been? – “ I was caught in the traffic, ………. I would have been here on time.”


A. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. unless


8. I’m feeling sick. I……….so much chocolate last night.


A. needn’t have eaten B. mustn’t have eating C. mustn’t eat D. shouldn’t have eaten
9. He finds physics _______ other science subjects.


A. far more difficult than B. many more difficult than
C. too much more difficult than D. more much difficult than


10. Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no _______ and well established army nursing
systems for casualties.


A. organize B. organized C. organizational D. organizers
11. He spent the entire night thinking and in the end _______ a brilliant idea.


A. received with B. got up C. came up with D. came out
12. They said the woman was so ill that it seemed unlikely that she would ________ .


A. take up B. get off C. pull through D. come up


13. A child gradually makes the necessary changes to make his/ her language………..


A. as other people B. as other people’s C. like other people D. like other people’s
14.________ have made communication faster and easier through the use of email and Internet is widely
recognized.


A. It is that computers B. That computers C. Computers that D. That it is computer
15. The class ends at 2, and leaving before then is ………


A. out of tune B. out of order C. out of practice D. out of the question
16. The ring is made of stone, not gemstone. In fact, it is rather………



A. invaluable B. priceless C. unique D. worthless


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the</b></i>
<i><b>following questions.</b></i>


17. (A)Having worked hard (B)duringthe summer, (C)his result was very successful in the
<b>(D)entrance examination</b>


18.<b>(A) There are many different ways (B)of comparing the economy of one nation</b>
with (C)those<b> of(D)another.</b>


19.<b>(A)The first world (B)champion of windsurfing was (C)held in 1973. Windsurfing first became</b>
<b>(D)an Olympic sport in 1984 for men and 1992 for women.</b>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in</b></i>
<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


20. It is a misconception that a doctor shall be able to cure any disease.


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A. watched anxiously B. stop breathing C. couldn’t breathe D. couldn’t watch


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined</b></i>
<i><b>word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


22. There has been insufficient rainfall over the past two years, and farmers are having trouble.
A. adequate B. unsatisfactory C. abundant D. dominant


23. It gives out light, but not heat and so is safe to use near inflammable liquids.



<b>A.</b> difficult to burn B. easy to burn C. sunburnt D. semi-burnt
<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C,or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the </b></i>
<i><b>following questions.</b></i>


24. Right after his appointment to the post, he fell ill.


<b>A. No sooner did he appointed to the post than he fell ill.</b>
<b>B. No sooner had he appointed to the post than he fell ill.</b>
<b>C. Hardly had he appointed to the post when he fell ill.</b>
<b>D. Hardly had he been appointed to the post when he fell ill.</b>


<i><b>25. Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.</b></i>
A. My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find time for their children.
B. Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for their children.
C. My parents are too busy at work to find time for their children.


D. My friends rarely have time for their children because they are busy at work.
<i>26. The doctor advised Mr. Pike to take up a new hobby.</i>


A. The doctor said, "A new hobby is not good for Mr. Pike."
B. The doctor wanted Mr. Pike not to have any new hobby.
C. The doctor said, "You should start a new hobby, Mr. Pike."


D. The doctor said to Mr. Pike, "You should stop your present hobby".


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combine seach pair of sentences in the </b></i>
<i><b>following questions.</b></i>


27. He was suspected to have stolen credit cards. The police have investigated him for days.
A. He has been investigated for days, suspected to have stolen credit cards



B. Suspecting to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days
C. Having suspected to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days
D. Suspected to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days.
28. That boy is clever. He can make children’s toys.


A. That boy is such clever that he can make children’s toys.
B. That is a so clever boy that he can make children’s toys.
C. That is such a clever boy that he can make children’s toys.
D. So clever was the boy that he can make children’s toys.


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C,or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following </b></i>
<i><b>exchanges.</b></i>


29. - “Don’t fail to send your parents my regards.”
- “_____”


A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. Thanks.
C. Thanks. I will D. It’s my pleasure


30. “This dish is really nice!”


“………. It’s called yakitori, and it’s made with chicken livers.”
A.It’s my pleasure B. I’m glad you like it


A.I guess you’re right D. Sure, I’ll be glad to


<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of</b></i>
<i><b>the following questions.</b></i>



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When climate scientists talk about global warming, they are mainly talking about what is caused by
humans. Figuring out how we impact the environment makes it possible for us to change our behaviors.
Scientists think that the things we do that send gasses into the air are making our planet warmer. During
the Industrial Revolution, we began altering our climate through agriculture and industry. Both
agriculture and industry release huge amounts of gasses into the air. The gasses then help trap the sun’s
radiation in the earth’s atmosphere. Because of this, the earth is warming up. The warmer the earth gets,
the more water vapor is releases into the air. Water vapor is a gas that traps heat, which makes the global
warming process even worse.


The Industrial Revolution was the time when people started using machines to make life easier. Industry
releases gasses by burning fuels. The Industrial Revolution made it easier for humans to spread to all
corners of the earth. People started cutting down forest, which recycle gasses that trap heat in the
atmosphere. This makes it even harder to get rid of the gasses we create.


Global warming is a big problem that must be solved soon. If everybody joins together, there is no doubt
that we can stop the process.


31. What is making the world warmer?
A. The sun, which is getting warmer
B. The things people are doing
C. The melting ice caps


D. The earth, which is a big place


32. Which of the following is NOT a problem of global warming?
A. Rising sea level


B. Changes in rainfall patterns
C. Massive snow and ice storms



D. Impacts on plants, animals and humans
33. In line 6 , the word they refers to………


A. Humans


B. Climate scientists
C. People’s behaviors


D. Changes in rainfall patterns


34. In line 7 the word impact is closest in meaning to……….
A. Influence


B. Reduce
C. Harm
D. Change


35. In line 9, the word altering is closest in meaning to………
A. Letting


B. Making
C. Warming
D. Changing


36. When did we begin changing our climate?
A. During the Industrial Revolution
B. In the last ten years


C. Climate change hasn’t happened yet.
D. Since the dawn of history



37. What can forests do to help?


A. They provide us with more entertainment
B. They recycle gasses


C. They’re good for building houses
D. They provide the best place for orphans.


<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of</b></i>
<i><b>the following questions.</b></i>


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and neutralizes the acid. The rate at which bacteria in the mouth 5 produce acid depends on the amount of
plaque on the teeth, the composition of the microbial flora, and whether the bacteria of the plaque have
been "primed" by frequent exposure to sugar. To keep your teeth healthy, a regular dental hygiene
program should be followed.


Removing plaque with a toothbrush and dental floss temporarily reduces the numbers of bacteria in the
mouth and thus reduces tooth decay. It also makes the surfaces of the teeth more accessible, enabling
saliva to neutralize acid and remineralize lesions. If fluoride is present in drinking water when teeth are
forming, some fluoride is 15 incorporated into the enamel of the teeth, making them more resistant to
attack by acid. Fluoride toothpaste seems to act in another way, by promoting the remineralization of
early carious lesions.


In addition to a regular dental hygiene program, a good way to keep 20 your teeth healthy is to reduce
your intake of sweet food. The least cavity-causing way to eat sweets is to have them with meals and not
between. The number of times you eat sweets rather than the total amount determines how much harmful
acid the bacteria in your saliva produce. But the amount of sweets influences the quality of your 25 saliva.
Avoid, if you can, sticky sweets that stay in your mouth a long time. Also try to brush and floss your teeth
after eating sugary foods. Even rinsing your mouth with water is effective. Whenever possible, eat foods


with fiber, such as raw carrot sticks, apples, celery sticks, etc., that <b>scrape off plaque, acting as a</b>
toothbrush. 30 Cavities can be greatly reduced if these rules are followed when eating sweets.


38. What does this passage mainly discuss?


A Good nutrition B Food with fiber


C Ways to keep your teeth healthy D Fluoridization and cavities


39. According to the passage, all of the following statements about plaque are true EXCEPT ……….
A It consists of acid producing bacteria B It is not affected by eating sweets


C It can be removed from teeth by brushing and flossing
D It reduces the positive effect of saliva


40. We can infer from the passage that one benefit of fluoride to healthy teeth is
A It strengthens tooth enamel


B It stimulates saliva production
C It makes teeth whiter


D It is a replacement for brushing and flossing in dental care
41. The word "it" in line 8 refers to……….


A dental floss B bacteria C removal of plaque D plaque


42. What can be concluded from the passage about sweets?
A All sweets should be avoided.


B Sweets should be eaten with care.



C It is better to eat sweets a little at a time throughout the day.
D Sticky sweets are less harmful than other sweets.


43. The word "scrape off" in line 18 is closest in meaning to……….


A repel B rub together with C remove D dissolve
44. According to the passage, the value of eating foods with fiber is that ……….


A they contain Vitamin A


B they are less expensive than a toothbrush


C they are able to remove the plaque from your teeth
D they contain no sugar


45. The author of the passage states that the amount of acid produced by the bacteria in your saliva
increases ……….


A with the amount of sweets you eat
B with the number of times you eat sweets
C if you eat sweets with your meals
D if you eat sticky sweets


<i><b>Read the following passage and mark th eletter A,B,C,or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that</b></i>
<i><b>best fits each o fthe numbered blanks</b></i>


<b>Why we need to play</b>


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as do some birds. However, no other creatures spend so much time enjoying themselves as human


beings do. Indeed, we hold onto our sense of fun right into adulthood.


So why do human beings spend so much time playing? One reason is that we have time for leisure;
animals have a little time to play as most of their life is spent sleeping and (47)………food.
So, is play just an opportunity for us to (48)………..in enjoyable activities or does it have a
more importantpurpose? According to scientist,(49)………..being fun, play has several very
real benefits.


For us – it helps our physical, intellectual and social development. It also helps to prepare for us what
we have not yet experienced. With very (50)……….risk, we can act out what we would do in
unexpected, or even dangerous, situation.


46. A. have B. do C. get D. take


47. A. searching B. looking C. seeking D. gaining


48. A. engage B. combine C. contribute D. involve


49. A. excluding B. except C. apart D. away


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ĐỀ ÔN THI ĐẠI HỌC TUẦN 1 THÁNG 2 NĂM 2009
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