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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ANH VĂN 11 – NĂM HỌC 2009 - 2010

A. PHẦN BAØI TẬP TỰ LUẬN

I. TENSES OF VERBS

I. Give the right form of the verbs in brackets : Simple Present or Present Continuous.
1. I (have) bread and butter for my breakfast every morning

2. My brother (work) in a shoes store this summer
3. The students (look up) these new words right now
4. It ( often, rain) very much in the summer. It ( rain ) now
5. We (seldom, eat) before 6:30

6. He (sometimes, be ) late for the meeting
7. Be quiet ! The baby (sleep).

8. Look ! It (snow) heavily. It (always, snow) in winter in England
9. I (need) some money for my textbooks

10. Excuse me, I (have to) help a customer
11. John (like) to go to the museums ?

12. Mother (not, cook) food in the kitchen at present. She (not, cook) in early morning because she (often, be)
busy her make-up

13. If she (not, be) busy with her housework, she’ll come to see her boyfriend

14. We (do) an exercise on the present tense at this moment and I (think) that I (know) how to use it now
15. Look ! He (speak) to some foreigners over there. He ( speak) French and English very well

II. Give the right tense of the verbs in parentheses : Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.

1. I (try) to learn English for years, but I (not, succeed) yet

2. I (wait) for her two hours, but she (not,come)

3. She (read) all the works of Dickens. How many you (read) ?

4. I (wait) here nearly half an hour for my girlfriend Joana. Do you think she (forget) to come?
5. Jack (go) to Paris for a holiday; I (never, be) there.

6. That book (lie) on the table for weeks. You (not,read) it ?

7. He (not,be) here since Christmas. I wonder where he (live) since then.
8. Mary (rest) in the garden all day because she (be) ill.

9. She (work) so hard this week that she (not,have) time to go to the movies.
10. We (live) here for the last six months, and just (decide) to move.

III.Give the right tense of the verbs in brackets: Present Tenses
1. I (be) sorry. I (forget) that fellow’s name already.
2. Jack (look) no trouble with his English lesson up to now. 
3. Micheal (work) thirty eight hours a week.

4. At present, that author (write) a historical novel.

5. The weather generally (get) quite hot in July and and August.
6. How long you (learn) how to drive ? I (learn) it for three months.
7. Fred’s brothers (just, graduate) from Oxford University.

8. That brown briefcase (belong) to Dr Rice.
9. Robert (wait) for you since noon.

10. Yes, I (remember) that other fellow’s name now.

IV. Give the right form of the verbs in parentheses: Simple Past or Present Perfect
1. We (study) a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.

2. We (study) almost every lesson in this book so far.
3. We (never,watch) that television programme.

4. We (watch) an interesting programme on television last night.
5. My father and I (travel) by air many times in the past.

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7. I (read) that novel again during my last vacation.
8. I (read) that novel by Hemingway several times before.
9. I (have) a little trouble with my motorcycle last week.
10. However, I (have) no trouble with my motorcycle since then.

V. Give the right form of the verbs in brackets: Simple Past or Past continuous
1. He (work) all day yesterday.

2. When I (arrive) at his house he (still,sleep) in the sitting-room.
3. As we (cross) the street, the policeman (shout) at me.

4. The light (go) out while we (have) dinner.

5. The children (do) their homework when their father (come) back from the office.
6. Bill (have) breakfast when I (stop) at his house this morning.

7. While I (walk) around the park, I (see) Mr Jone.
8. When I (go) out the sun (shine) brightly this morning.

9. Just as I (leave) for home, a student (stop) me in the hall.
10. When the student (hear) the bell, they (get up) andd (leave).
VI. Give the right form of the verbs in brackets: Simple Past or Past Perfect

1. They (go) home after they (finish) their work.
2. He (do) nothing before he (see) me.

3. He (thank) me for what I (do) for him.
4. I (be) sorry that I (hurt) him

5. After the guests (go) home, they (sit) down and (rest).

6. My friend (not,see) me for many years when I (meet) him last week.
7. In England he soon (remember) all he (learn).

8. They (tell) him they (not,meet) him before.
9. He (ask) why we (come) so early.

10. She (say) that she (already,see) Dr Rice.

VII. give the right form of the verbs in parentheses: Past Tenses
1. When the phone (ring) I (have) a bath.

2. You (wear) your new hat when I (meet) you yesterday.
3. When it (rain) she (cary) an umbrella.

4. The house (be) much smaller than he (think) at first.
5. While you (play) the piano, I (write) a letter.

6. Before you (mention) him, I (never, hear) of that author.

7. when he (go) to see them last night, they (play) cards. They (say), they (play) since six o’clock
8. My friends (sing) when I (come) into the room.

9. The little girl (ask) what (happen) to her ice-cream
10. He (eat) dinner when I (go) to see him yesterday.

VIII. Give the right form of the verbs in parentheses: Simple Future or Simple Present
1. We’ll go out when the rain (stop).

2. I (stay) here until he (answer) me.
3. Wait until I (catch) you.

4. I’ll be ready before you (count) ten.

5. John must eat his breakfast before he (go) out

6. Miss Hellen (help) you as soon as she (finish) that letter.
7. I (get) a new one before tonight.

8. She (not, come) until you (be) ready.

9. After the class (be) over, ask the teacher about that sentence.
10. I (come) and (see) you before I (leave) for England.

11. Work hard or you (not,succeed).

12. You can’t visit the USA unless you (have) a visa.

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14. Don’t move until I (tell) you .

15. Your face is dirty. OK, I (wash) it at once.

IX. Give the right form of the verbs in brackets: Simple Present, Simple Future, Present Perfect or Future Perfect
1. I’ll wait until he (write) his next novel.

2. When you (come) back, he (already, buy) a new house.
3. Don’t come until I (finish) lunch.

4. I (hope) it (stop) raining by five o’clock this afternoon.
5. The river (not,begin) to swell until some rain (fall).
6. When I (be) in Egypt for ten years, I (write) a book.
7. By next month, I (leave) for India.

8. He (finish) this work before you (leave).

9. The meeting (finish) by the time we (get) there.
10. Before you (go) to see them, they (leave) the country.

X. Give the suitable form of the verbs in parentheses: Simple Present,Simple Future, or Future Continuous
1. I (give) Mr Brown your letter when I (see) him tomorrow.

2. When you (get) into the office, Mr John (sit) at the front desk.
3. Our English teacher (explain) that lesson to us tomorrow.
4. Mr and Mrs White (live) in their new house by next Spring.
5. We (wait) for you when you (get) back tomorrow.

6. When we (see) Mr Johnson tomorrow, we (remind) him of that
7. We (wait) for you right here when you (return) at 5.30.

8. When you (come) today, I (work) at my desk in Room 12.
9. The Browns (travel) through New England at this time tomorrow.
10. He (work) on the report when you (arrive) this afternoon.

XI..Give the proper form of the verbs in parentheses
1. I (not,see) him since last Monday.

2. They had sold all the books when we (get) there.
3. I (think) he (leave) as soon as he (know) the news.

4. When my friend grows a beard, even his closest friends (not,recognize) him.
5. I (never, read) a story that interested me so much as the one I (read) last night.
6. He (sleep) so he didn’t understand what you said to him.

7. I (finish) the book before my next birthday.
8. Some animals (not,eat) during the Winter.
9. Why didn’t you listen while I (speak) to you ?
10. He said that he (kill) a cat the night before.
11. What happened next was what everyone (fear).

12. Will you wait a minute while I (look) through the text ?
13. Hurry up! The train (come) in. We (have to) catch it.
14. I (wait) for you at the hotel at midday tomorrow.
15. He said he (do) his homework since 7 o’clock.

16. They (build) a new house in this corner of the street right now.
17. How many films you (see) this month ?

18. When George (come) this afternoon, he (bring) his friends.
19. I (speak) to you about that matter after the meeting tonight.

20. They (not,come) home until they (see) everything

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26. He thinks that it (rain) tonight.
27. Bill said that he (lose) his bicycle.
28. I had done all that (be) necessary.

29. They have found that the road (be) very long.
30. I saw that I (make) a mistake.

31. The teacher asked Bill why he (not,go) to school the day before.
32. We find that we (take) a wrong way.

33. I want to know how long she (live) here.
34. I didn’t know who (help) him.

35. Do you hear what he (say) ?

36. They believe that the police (capture) the thief.
37. Did John say he (call) you again ?

38. They say the weather probably (be) cold next week.
39. She has thought that the work (be) easy.

40. I (not,think) I can finish this report on schedule.
41. I’m certain that the price (go) up soon.

42. My father said he (be) here by noon.

43. Miss Snow swears that she (never,see) that man before.

44. “You (know) the man for many years ?” –“Yes,.We (be) at school together”.
45. I can’t remember where I (leave) my key last night.

46. Then, about ten years ago, he (disappear) and I (never, hear) from him since.
47. It (stop) raining, so we went out for a walk.

48. We couldn’t eat the soup because my sister (put) too much salt into it.
49. He said that he (not,forget) his promise to come early.

50. We (prepare) dinner when our mother came home from work.

51. He (work) hard all the week, but today he (have) a good time at home.

52. We (have) only bread and butter to eat with our tea because the other tourists had eaten all the sausage
and eggs.

53. He decided that he (go) to Ho Chi Minh City as soon as possible.
54. I know that he (live) in Ha Noi since 1980.

55. At school I (never,be) good at languages, but here I (pick up) a bit of French.
56. “Where is Helen ?” –“Downstairs, Sir. She (greet) the guests”.

57. Galileo proved that the earth (move) around the sun.
58. I thought they (wait) for me for half an hour.

59. She said she (stay) in town the next day to do some shopping.
60. “Tom ! Stop that noisy game you (play)”.

61. “Mary ! What you (do) ? Your guests have come”.
62. I don’t know what I (do) when I leave my home town.

63. He knew that as a girl, this old nurse (live) in Rome.
64. We drove more slowly than ever as it (get) dark then.
65. He asked me if I (have) breakfast.

66. “Come back tomorrow, I (explain) it all to you.”
67. I sent a telegraph this morning to say I (go) to England.

68. “Give me the novel, please. I (go) through with it in two days”.
69. “ Listen ! somebody (knock) at the door”.

70. I don’t like to be treated as if I (be) a child. ( were )

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74. Every day she (read) French newsapers ; but when I (come) to see her yesterday, she (read)English
magazines.

75. How long it (take) you to get to the University ?
76. The phone (ring). Who’s it for, I wonder ?
77. Well, I don’t think I (ever,see) you before.

78. “Come on, ladies” – She shouted. – “There is nothing to be afraid of. The mice (leave) the room
79. You won’t get to your office in time if you (miss) the first bus.

80. I (do) a lot of travelling, you know.
81. Do you understand what we (talk) about ?

82. He asked me what work I (do) and whether I (intend) to go to a university.
83. I (stay) there for some days if the weather is fine.

84. In the hotel the waiter told me that an American (stay) there for three months.
85. He became suddenly aware that she (speak) and that she (speak) for some time.

86. I’m short of money now. I wish I (be) rich.

87. I was not admitted to the university. I wish I (pass) the entrance examination last year.
88. I would wait for her if I (be) you.

89. I (not,think) it possible, if I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes.
90. I don’t know what would have happened if this (go on) much longer
91. It’s 2.pm now. The manager (work) in his office.

92. If all (go) well, I’ll finish it in a fortnight.
93. I (not,meet) her since she (get) married.

94. If the weather (be) fine tomorrow, I (take) my children to the zoo.
95. Since you (return) home, we (be) a happy family.

96. “Where is Mary ?” -“She is in the next room. She (prepare) her lessons for tomorrow.
97. You (see) Mary this morning ?

98. “Come on ! I (buy) you a drink”.
99. I (live) in London when I (be) a child.
100. A: You (feed) the chickens ?

B: Yes, I (feed) them before breakfast
A: What you (give) them ?

B: I (give) them some rice.
II. GERUND AND INFINITIVE

* Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form - Gerund or Infinitive. 
1. I am looking forward to (see) you.

2. I arranged (meet) them here.
3. He urged us (work) faster.
4. I wish (see) the manager.
5. It’s no use (wait).

6. He warned her (not touch) the wire.

7. Don’t forget (lock) the door before (go) to bed.
8. My mother told me (not speak) to anyone about it.
9. I can’t understand her (behave) like that.

10. He tried (explain) but she refused (listen).

11. At dinner she annoyed me by (smoke) between the courses.
12. You are expected (know) the safety regulations of the college.
13. He decided (disguise) himself by (dress) as a woman.

14. I am prepared (wait) here all night if necessary.
15. Would you mind (show) me how to (work) the lift?

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17. I am beginning (understand) what you mean.
18. He was fined for (exceed) the speed limit.
19. The boys like (play) games but hate (do) lesson.

20. I regret (inform) you that your application has been refused.
21. I couldn’t (overhear) what you said.

22. Mrs Ann: I don’t allow (smoke) in my drawing-room.
23. Mrs Smith: I don’t allow my family (smoke) at all.

24. He surprised us all by (go) away without (say) ‘Good-bye’.
25. Please go on (write); I don’t mind (wait).

26. He wore dark glasses (avoid) (be) recognized.

27. Before (give) evidence you must swear (speak) the truth.
28. tried (persuade) him (agree) with your proposal.

29. Your windows need (clean); would you like me (do) them for you?
30. Would you mind (shut) the window? I hate (sit) in a draught.

31. I can’t help (sneeze); I caught a cold yesterday from (sit) in a draught.
32. Do stop (talk); I am trying (finish) a letter.

33. His doctor advised him (give up) (job).

34. My watch keeps (stop). That’ because you keep (forget) (wind) it.
35. Without (realize) it, he hindered us instead of (help) us.

36. People used (make) fire by (rub) two stick together.

37. He hates (answer) the phone, and very often just lets it (ring).
38. If you go on (let) your dog (chase) cars he’ll end by (be) run over.
39. I prefer (drive) to (be driven).

40. I advised you (start) (look) for a flat at once.

41. Would you mind (lend) me 5$? I forgot (cash) a cheque.

42. (Lie) on this beach is much more pleasant than (sit) in the office.
43. She likes her children (go) to the dentist every six months.

44. By (neglect) (take) ordinary precautions he endangered the life of his crew.
45. An instructor is coming (show) us how (use) the aqualung.

46. I have no intention of (go) to that film; I couldn’t bear (see) my favourite actress in such a dreadful part.
47. I suggest (telephone) the hospital before (ask) the police (look) for him.

48. After (hear) the conditions I decide (not enter) for the competition.
49. Some people seem (have) a passion for (write) the newspaper.

50. He expects me (answer) by return but I have no intentions of (reply) at all.
51. I tried (explain) to him but he refused (listen) and went on (grumble).

52. By (offer) enormous wages he is persuading men (leave) their present jobs and (work) for him.
53. He postponed (make) a decision till it was too late (do) anything.

54. Image (have) (get) up at five a.m. everyday.
55. Try (forget) it; it isn’t worth (worry) about.

56. There is no point in (remain) in a dangerous place if you can’t do anything (help) the people who (stay)
there.

57. The horse won’t be well enough (run) in tomorrow’s race. He doesn’t seem (have recovered) from his
long journey.

58. At first I enjoyed (listen) to him but after a while I got tired of (hear) the same story again and again.
59. It is usually easier (learn) a subject by (read) books than by (listen) to the lectures.

60. It wouldn’t be safe (start) down now; we’ll have (wait) till the mist clears.

61. After (discuss) the matter for an hour the committee adjourned without (have reached) any ecision.
62. It’s not much use (have) a bicycle if you don’t know how (ride) it.

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65. Did you remember (give) him the key of the safe. - No, I didn’t. I’ll go and do it now.
66. Please forgive me for (interrupt) you but would you mind (repeat) that last sentences?
67. I know my hairs wants (cut) but I never have time (go) to the hairdresser’s.

68. He made a lot of money by (buy) tickets in advance and (sell) them for twice the price on the day of the
match.

69. She rushed out of the room without (give) me a chance (explain).
70. He keeps (ask) me the time and I keep (tell) him (buy) himself a watch.

71. He has a theory that it is possible (tell) the time in daylight by (look) into the cat’s eyes.
72. I’d hate (be) beside a volcano when it started (erupt).

73. I used (ride) a lot but I haven’t had a chance (do) any since (come) here.
74. I ride sometimes. Would you like (come) with me next time?

75. Most people prefer (spend) money to (earn) it.

76. I resented (be) unjustly accused and asked him (apologize).
77. It isn’t good for children (eat) too many sweets.

78. I didn’t feel like (work) so I suggested (spend) the day in the garden.
79. Why you keep (look) back? Are you afraid of (be) followed?

80. Do you remember (post) the letter? Yes, I do; I posted it in the letter-box near my gate.

81. Did you remember (lock) the door? - No, I didn’t. I’d better (go) back and (do) it now.
82. It’s no use (try) (interrupt) him. You’ll have to (wait) till he stops (talk).

83. I’m for (do) nothing till the police arrive. They don’t like you (move) anything when the crime has been
committed.

84. He didn’t like (leave) the children alone in the house but he dad no alternative as he had (go) out to work.
85. Why didn’t you drink it? I didn’t like (drink) it, as I didn’t know what it was.

86. I’m very sorry for (be) late. It was good of you (wait) for me.
87. I keep (try) (make) mayonnaise but I never succeed.

88. Try (add) the yolk of a hard-boiled egg.

89. Do you feel like (go) to a film or would you rather (stay) at home?

90. She told me (look) through her correspondence and (take) out any letters that you had written her. I didn’t
like (look) through someone else’s letters but I had (do) as she said.

91. He took to (get up) early and (walk) noisily around the house.
92. I like (listen) to folk music much better than (listen) to pop.

93. The car began (make) an extraordinary noise so I stopped (see) what it was.
94. You’ll never regret (do) a kind action.

95. He decided (put) broken glass on top of his wall (prevent) boys (climb) over it.

96. He annoyed me very much by (take) the piece of cake that I was keeping (eat) after my supper.
97. He kept (ring) up and (ask) for an explanation and she didn’t know what (do) about him.
* Infinitive, gerund, present participle.

Put the verbs in brackets into a correct form. When more than one form is possible it will be noted in 
the key.

1. When the painter felt the ladder (begin) (slip), he grabbed the gutter (save) himself from (fall).
2. The snow kept (fall) and the workmen grew tired of (try) (keep) the roads clear.

3. He offered (lend) me the money. I didn’t like (take) it but I had no alternative.
4. What was in the letter?

I don’t know. I didn’t like (open) it as it wasn’t addressed to me.
5. Do you remember (read) about it?

No, at that time I was too young (read) newspaper.

6. Did you remember (book) seats for the theatre tomorrow?

Yes, I have the tickets here. Would you like (keep) them? I am inclined (lose) theatre tickets.
7. Try (avoid) (be) late. He hates (be) kept (wait).

8. I didn’t know how (get) to your house so I stopped (ask) the way.

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10. This book tells you how (win) at games without actually (cheat).
11. The gunman began (fire). He felt the bullet (graze) his cheek.

12. He heard the clock (strike) six and knew that it was time for him (get) up.
13. I can hear the bell (ring) but nobody seems (be coming) (open) the door.
14. Did you advise him (go) to the police?

No, I didn’t like (give) any advice on such a difficult matter.

15. He wanted (put) my chameleon on a tartan rug and (watch) it (change) colour.

16. It is easy (see) animals on the road in daylight but sometimes at night it is very difficult (avoid) (hit) them.
17. The fire seems (be) out.

I can’t be quite out. I can hear the wood (crackle).

18. I caught him (climb) over my wall. I asked him (explain) but he refused (say) anything, so in the end I had
(let) him (go).

19. When at last I succeeded in (convince) him that I wanted (get) home quickly he put his foot on the
accelerator and I felt the car (leap) forward.

20. I’m not used to (drive) on the left.

21. When you see everyone else (do) it, you’ll find it quite easy (do) yourself.
22. It is pleasant (sit) by the fire at night and (hear) the wind (howl) outside.

23. There was no way of (get) out of the building expect by (climb) down a rope and Ann was too terrified
(do) this.

24. We heard the engines (roars) as the plane began (move) and we saw the people on the round (wave)
good-bye.

25. It’s no good (write) to him; he never answers letters. The only thing (do) is (go) and (see) him.
26. Why did you go all round the field instead of (walk) across it?

I didn’t like (cross) it because of the bull. I never (see) a bull without (think) that it want (chase) me.

27. The people in the flat below seem (be having) a party. You can hear the champagne corks (thud) against
their ceiling.

28. I don’t like (get) bills but when I do get them I like (pay) them promptly.
29. Ask him (come) in. Don’t keep him (stand) at the door.

30. The boys next door used (like) (make) and (fly) model aeroplane but they seem to have stopped (do) that
now.

31. I knew I wasn’t the first (arrive), for I saw smoke (rise) from the chimney.

32. We watched the men (saw) the tree and as we were walking away heard it (fall) with the tremendous
crash.

33. I hate (see) a child (cry).

34. We watched the children (jump) from a window and (fall) into a blanket held by the people below.
35. It is very unpleasant (wake) up and (hear) the rain (beat) on the windows.

36. He saw the lorry (begin) (roll) forwards but he was too far away (do) anything (stop) it.
37. There are people who can’t help (laugh) when they see someone (slip) on a banana skin.

III. REPORTED SPEECH

EXERCISES OF REPORTED SPEECH
Exercise 1

1 "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sportsman.
2 "Leave your address with the secretary," the assistant said to me.
3 "Phone to me for an answer tomorrow’’ the manager said to the client.
4 "Don't be so silly," the father said to the kid.

5 "Give a smile," the photographer said to me.

6 "Please, help me to make a decision," Ann asked her friend.

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9 "Leave your things here," my companion advised me.

10 "Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
Exercise 2

1 "Will it be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the
guide.

2 The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds."
3 My wife said to me: "While you are away, I'll do the packing."

4 "Don't leave until I phone you," he asked me.

5 "After he leaves hospital, they'll take him to the South," the doctor said.

6 "They'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark," the local man explained to me.
7 As soon as I hear from him, I'll let you know," my neighbour said to me.

8 I’ll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we'll go to the seaside
together," she said.

9 The mother said to her son, ."Sit still, please."

10 John said to his friend, "Come and spend a week with us."
Exercise 3

1 "Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.

2 "Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.

3 "I've just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.

4 "The students also took part in arranging the conference," the chair¬man said.
5 "Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me.

6 "Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
7 "I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked.
8 "Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.

9 "This story happened long ago," he said, "and few people remember anything about it."
10 "I haven't read so interesting a book since I don't remember when," she said.

Exercise 4

1 Tom said to the girl: "When did you have this picture taken?"
2 "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee after class?" Tom said.
3 John said to Mary, "Why don't you wear your hair a little longer."
4 "Would you like another cup of tea?" the landlady said to the guest.
5 My sister said to me, "What about going to see Aunt Mary on Sunday?"
6 She asked me, "Have you ever seen a flying saucer?"

7 James said: "Do you want me to type this letter for you?"

8 Alfred said to John, "I didn't use your cassette player! Someone else did, not me."
9 Father said, "I was the superintendent while this school was being built."

10 The woman said, "If I had a gas stove, it would save me a lot of time."
Exercise 5

1 Jane said to Bill, “When do you expect to finish your assignment?"
2 The man said to the boy: "Can you show me the way to the bank?"
3 Fred asked the postman: "Are there any letters for me today?"

4 Henry said to the librarian, "How many books can I borrow at a time?"
5 John asked his friend, "How did you manage to know my phone number?"

6 “These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year?" he said
7 The boys said to the old woman: "What can we do to help you?"

8 The guests said to the doorman: "Where should we leave our coats?"

9 Tom asked his brother: "Why did you advise them to go sight-seeing on foot?"
10 I asked the children: "Who took away the magazines from my desk?"

Exercise 6

1 Rose said, "I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger."
2 Ann asked her brother, "Do you expect to be admitted to the university?"

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4 She asked her boy friend "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?"
5 Jane said to me, "Where have you been all this time?"

6 Mary said to her husband, "Did you see my handbag anywhere?"

7 The inspector said to the woman, "What were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?"

8 The passenger said to the taxi-driver: "Hurry up!" and he added "I must be at the station on time."
9 Tom said to himself: "Why I haven't thought of this before?"

10 Father said: "The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?"
Exercise 7

1 Helen said, "I think I'll have to find a better job. I can't make both ends meet."
2 He said to her "Why are you so late? I've been waiting for half an hour already."

3 She said to him: "Don't let them down. I'll be very embarrassed if you go back on your words."

4 She said to her husband: "You'd better not drink top much. You may lose control of the car and have a bad
accident."

5 The boy said to his mother: "When shall we have lunch? I'm very hungry."
6 He said, "I don't understand why she has refused to join us on the trip."
7 She said to him, "I'm glad you've come. Sit down, please."

8 Mr Brown said to his wife, "I don't feel like going out this evening.
Let's ask the Browns to come over for a chat."

9 “It's raining too hard to go out. We'd better stay home tonight and watch TV instead." John said.
10 "Could you ring up the station and find out when the train comes in?" said Tom to me.

Exercise 8

1 "Be careful. Don't go too near the edge of the cliff," she said to the boys.
2 "Please, please come to help me with the assignment," my friend said to me.
3 "I wouldn't buy that sort of raincoat if I were you," my friend said to me.

4 "Would you mind moving your bicycle?" said the janitor. "It's in the way."
5 "Could I take out another book, please," I said to the librarian.

6 "Remember to leave the window open when you're using the gas stove," my mother said to me.
7 "Wear your school badge or they won't let you into the classroom." my teacher said to me.
8 "Would you like to come over to my house for a slide show?" my

friend said to me.

9 "Show me your driver's licence, will you?" the policeman said to the drunken driver.
10 "Don’t come again next weekend," the host said to the visitor.

Exercise 9:

1. The doctor said to me, “You should lose weight.”
The doctor advised me ...
2. Mary said, “Let’s go to a movie.”

Mary suggested ...
3. “I didn’t break the windows”, Bill said.

Bill denied ...
4. “You told a lie, Tom”, she said.

She accused Tom ...

5. “I can’t go to your birthday party next Saturday evening, Jack”, said Mary.
Mary apologized for...

6. “I won’t help you with your homework. Never ! ” Jane said to me.

Jane refused ...

7. Joe said, “Please come to my party.”

Joe invited...
8. Mr. Gray said, “Don’t play in the street.”

Mr. Gray warned the children not ...
9. “Would you like to come on a picnic with us?

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He asked ...
11. “If you don’t give me a pay rise. I’ll resign.”

She threatened ...
12. “I’ll finish the work by the end of this week.”

John promised ...
13. “You ought to take a break, Andrew.”

She advised...
14. “Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.”
They reminded ...
15. “Why don’t we sing a few songs?”

He suggested………

16. She told me, “ I am going to the party with my mother”.
She told me……….

17. They said, “ We have plenty of time to do our work”.

18. He said, “ This is the book you have been looking for”.
He said………

19. When did they tell you that?

They wanted to know………..
20. Have you seen the new film?

They wanted to know………..
21. Don’t put your elbow on the table.
She told………..
22. Write your name clearly on the top.
He asked……….

23. Don’t wipe your dirty fingers on my clothes.
He ordered………

24. Wait here under the tree until the rain stops.
He asked……….

25. Come and see me whenever you have a few hours to spare.
She told………..

IV. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

EXERCISE 1 :

1. You could make better progress if you………( attend ) class regularly.
2. If I………( know ) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.

3. If you………( arrive ) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.

4. He could get a job easily if he………( have ) a degree.

5. I shouldn’t have believed it if I………( not see ) it with own eyes.
6. Henry talks to his dog as if it………( understand ) him.

7. If they had left the house earlier, they………( no, be ) so late getting to the airport that they could not
check their baggage.

8. If I finish the dress before Saturday, I………( give ) it to my sister for her birthday.
9. If I had seen the movie, I………( tell ) you about it last night.

10. If you………( be ) a millionaire, how would you spend your time?
EXERCISE 2 :

1. If John paid his debts, people………( respect ) him more.

2. If I ………( own ) an automobile, I would take a trip to California.
3. If she………( work ) harder, she would probably get a better salary.
4. If I………( find ) the book, I shall give it to you.

5. If you………( turn ) out the light, we shall be in the dark.

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8. What you………( do ) if you found a burglar in your house?
9. If she………( not hurry ), she may be late.

10. If I………( try ) again, I think that I would have succeeded.
EXERCISE 3 :

1. Water………( not run ) downhill if there were not gravity.

2. If I tell you a secret, you………( promise ) not to tell it to anyone else?
3. I………( accept ) if they invite me to the party.

4. If we (receive)... the news sooner, we would have written to George.
5. I’m sure they (give)... Ellen the information if they had it.

6. We are going to buy the furniture if we (borrow)... some money.
7. What you (do)... if you (be)... a millionaire ?

8. If you (not understand)... the instruction, read them again.
9. Fred (not do)... it unless he had your permission.

10. I (not believe)... it unless I had seen it with my own eyes.
EXERCISE 4:

A. Rewrite these sentences, using Conditional Sentences:
1. She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties.

...
2. He is very unhealthy because he doesn’t take any exercise.

3. I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.

...
4. The only way that I can take you is my father lends me a car.

...
5. He doesn’t save enough to buy a computer but he’d like to

...

6. I’d like to go with you tonight but I am very busy.

...
7. She wasn’t able to answer the questions, so she failed the exam.

...
8. The reason why I didn’t phone you was that I didn’t know your phone number.
...
9. Without the sun, we wouldn’t exist.

...
10. Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.

...
11. I can’t tell you what time it is because I don’t have a watch.

...
12. She didn’t learn mathematics; that’s why she was cheated by that salesman.

...
13. We missed the train because the clock wasn’t right.

...
14. The dress is very expensive, so she can’t buy it.

...
15. The teacher was very angry. His pupils did their homework carelessly

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B. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets:

1. Your son will be ill if he (eat) ___________ too much green fruit.
2. If dinner (not be)________________ ready, we’ll go without it.

3. You shouldn’t study hard if you (want)________________ to pass the final exam.
4. Unless he (ask)_____________ you, don’t give him anything.

5. What (happen)___________ if I press this button?

6. You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)__________ in class so much.
7. I’ll go mad unless he (turn)_________ the radio off.

8. We (not have)_______________ to walk a long way if we hadn’t run out of petrol.
9. If the story (not be)______________ true, the newspaper wouldn’t have printed it.
10. What_______you (do)_______ if you (be)_________ a millionaire?

C. Rewrite these sentences as directed:

1. He doesn’t eat fish when he isn’t extremely hungry.



If____________________________________________________________
2. We didn’t hurry, so we were late for the concert.



If____________________________________________________________
3. In order to get a driver’s license, you must be at least 18 years old.



If you_________________________________________________________
4. A person must have a passport to be able to travel abroad.



A person cannot travel abroad unless________________________________
5. Ann’s having a lot of trouble because she lost her passport last week.



If_____________________________________________________________
6. Tom doesn’t do anything if you don’t tell him what to do.



Unless_________________________________________________________

7. We must take steps to preserve natural resources, or the planet will be in danger.



Unless__________________________________________________________
8. It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.



If only__________________________________________________________
9. The soil would become poor unless the farmer added fertilizers.



If ______________________________________________________________
10. You probably won’t have time, but I’d like you to come and see.



If _______________________________________________________________
11. There were such a lot of traffic; that’s why we are late.



Had______________________________________________________________
12. I couldn’t have managed it without your help.



If_______________________________________________________________
13. It was her determination which enable her to get better so quickly.



If__________________________________________________________________
14. He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills.



If_________________________________________________________________
15. She isn’t fit because she sits around too much.



If__________________________________________________________________
16. The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down.



If__________________________________________________________________
17. Sue walked to work in the rain and caught a cold.



If___________________________________________________________________
18. I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class.



If __________________________________________________________________
19. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch.



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

If___________________________________________________________________
EXERCISE 5: Rewrite these sentences so that the meaning stays the same.

1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money.

----> If I ...

2. I didn’t buy it because I didn’t have enough money.

----> I would...
3. There was a test yesterday. I didn’t know that, so I didn’t study for it.
----> If I ...
4. I’m busy right now, so I can’t help you.

----> I could...
5. He’s very thin, that’s why he feels the cold so much.

----> If he...
6. I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.

----> If I...
7. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
----> Unless...
8. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.

----> Unless...
9. If you don’t like this one, I’ll bring you another.

----> Unless...
10. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder.

----> Unless...
11.If she doesn’t work harder, she’ll lose her job.

----> She’ll...
12.You can use my car, but have to keep it carefully.

----> Provided...
13.If the work is finished by lunch , you can go home.

----> Get...
14.Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test.

----> As long as...
15.You must work harder or you won’t pass the exam.

----> You won’t...
16. She must apologize to me or I’ll never speak to her again.

----> I’ll...
17. I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet.

----> I wouldn’t...
18. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.

----> Unless...
19. In the snowy weather we don’t go to school.

----> If...
20. Without Jack’s help, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table.
----> If...
21. You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep.

----> If you...
22. You press this button to stop the machine.

----> If...

23. Make me some coffee, and I’ll give you one of my biscuits.

----> If...
24. If you hadn’t told me about Sue’s hair, I wouldn’t have noticed.

----> Unless...
25. If you see Peter, tell him he should be here at 8.00.

----> If you should...
26. I wouldn’t accept if you asked me to marry you.

----> If you were...
27. Working so much will make you tired.

----> If...
28. I regret drinking so much last night.

----> If only...
29. What would you do if there was an earthquake?

----> Supposing ...
30.If you do the shopping, I’ll cook lunch.

----> You...
31.What would you do If you found some buried treasure.

----> If you were...
32.If Pauline hadn’t been interested, the project would have been abandoned.
----> But for...
33.If by any chance you find my wallet, could you let me know?

----> If you happen...
18.I might be late. If so, Start without me.

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----> If it hadn’t...
35.Dick is in prison because a detective recognized him.

----> If a detective...
36. He doesn’t have the money and he cannot afford a new car.
----> If………..

37. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes.
----> If……….………..

38. We didn’t know your phone number, so we could not contact you.
----> If……….………..

39. The price of petrol was raised last month, so car sales have dropped again.
----> If………..

40. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmates.
----> If……….

41. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.

----> If……….………..

42. I never got very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
----> If………..

43. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough time.
----> If………..

44. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
----> If………..
45. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
----> If………..

V. RELATIVE CLAUSE:

* Relatives: defining, non-defining and connective.

Combine the following pairs or groups of sentences by means of relative pronouns, making any changes 
necessary.

1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much for…)
2. She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)

3. I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt. (two ways)
4. The bed has no mattresses. I sleep on this bed. (The bed I …)

5. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.

6. There wasn’t any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.

8. I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair…)

9. Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come especially to see him.
10. The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.

11. His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.

12. The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And the man didn’t know the way. This man was driving.
(Make into one sentence.)

13. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
14. We’ll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.

15. A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
16. The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
17. The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
18. I was waiting for a man. He didn’t turn up. (The man…)

19. Tom came to the party in parched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were
wearing evening dress.

20. The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm…)

21. The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in an explosion.
22. I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.

23. He wanted to come at 2.a.m. This didn’t suit me at all.

24. This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.

25. They tie up parcels with string. This is so weak that the parcel usual comes to pieces before you get it
home. (The string…)

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28. He spoke in French. But the people didn’t know French. He was speaking to these people. (Combine
these last two sentences only.)

29. The boy was a philosophy student and wanted to sit up a half the night discussing philosophy. Peter shared
a flat with this boy. (Combine these last two sentences only one.)

30. They gave me four very bad tyres. One of them burst before I had driven four miles.

31. She climbed to the top of the mountain to see the wonderful view. She had been told about this view.
32. I was given this address by a man. I met this man on a train.

33. The bar was so noisy that I couldn’t hear the person at the other end of line. I was telephoning from this
bar.

34. A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.

35. The horse kept stopping to eat grass. I was on the horse. This (his continual stopping) annoyed the riding
instructor.

* Relatives: non-defining and connective.

Combine the following pairs or groups of sentences, using relative pronouns.
1. Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.

2. Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3. Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.

4. Jack’s tyres were very old. He wanted to stick the starred road.

5. Mary didn’t know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6. He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.

7. She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.

8. The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
9. In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.

10. We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11. We lit the fire. It soon dried out our clothes.

12. They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.

13. The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
14. She refused to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.

15. I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.

16. The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake.

17. The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This
makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.

18. Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary’s children couldn’t swim.
19. Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann’s children could swim very well.

20. He paid me 5$ for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.

21. Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in allowed to play in today’s match. This is
a good thing because the team hasn’t got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
22. But Tom’s leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.

23. Mr White didn’t get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be

very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the thief clerk; and so on all the way
down to the office boy.

24. On Monday Tom’s boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week’s figures. Tom had a hangover.
He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)

25. His boss didn’t drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn’t sympathetic.

26. In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn’t arrived. The report should have been
on his desk by 2 o’clock.

27. Tom’s headache was now much worse. He just put as well, as if he’d said anything he would have been
very rude.

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* Write these sentences again together with a relative clause. Sometimes the relative clause is in the

middle of the sentence, sometimes at the end. Use the sentences in the brackets to make your

relative clauses.

1 She showed me a photograph of her son (Her son is a policeman)

She showed me a photograph of her son, ...
2 We decided not to swim in the sea (The sea looked rather dirty)

We ...
3 The new stadium will be opened next month (The stadium holds 90.000 people)

The ...
4 John is one of my closest friends (I have known John for eight years)

...

5 That man over there is an artist (I don’t remember his name) (use whose)

...
6 Opposite our house there is a nice park (There are some beautiful trees in this park) (use where) ...
7 The storm cause a lot of damage (Nobody had been expecting the storm)

...
8 The postman was late this morning (The postman is nearly always on time)

...
9 We often go to visit our friends in Bristol (Bristol is only 30 miles away)

...
10 Mr Edwards has gone into hospital for some tests (His health hasn’t been good recently) (use whose)
11 Jack looks much nicer without his beard (His beard made him look much older)

...
12 I went to see the doctor (The doctor told me to rest for a few days)

...
13 Thank you for your letter (I was very happy to get your letter)

...
14 A friend of mine helped me to get the job (His father is the manager of a company) (use whose) ...
15 Next week-end I’m going to Glasgow (My sister lives in Glasgow) (use where)

...
16 The population of London is now falling (London was once the largest city in the world)

...

17 I looked up at the moon (The moon was very bright that evening)

...
18 We spent a pleasant day by the lake (We had a picnic by the lake) (use where)

...
19. This is a photograph of our friends (We went on holiday with them)

This is ...
20. The wedding took place last Friday (Only members of the family were invited to it)

The ...
21. I’ve just bought some books about astronomy (I’m very interested in astronomy)

...

* Make sentences with

all of/most of etc... + whom/which

.

1 They gave us a lot of information. Most of it was useless.

They gave ...
2 There were a lot of people at the party. I had met only a few of them before.

...
3 I have sent him two letters. Neither of them has arrived.

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4 Norman won ₤20.000. He gave half of it to his parents.

...
5 Ten people applied for this job. None of them was suitable.

...
6 Tom make a number of suggestions. Most of them were very helpful.

...

* Complete these sentences with a relatives clause. Use the sentences in the bo

x to make your

relative clauses.

this means i can’t leave the country

this makes it difficult to contact her

this makes it difficult to sleep

I thought this was very rude of them

this was very nice of him

this was perfectly true

this was a pity

1 She couldn’t come to the party, which was a pity.

2 Jill isn’t on the phone, ...
3 They said they didn’t have any money, ...
4 I haven’t got a passport, ...
5 He offered to let me stay in his house, ...
6 They didn’t thank us for the meal before they left, ...
7 The part of town where I live is very noisy at night, ...

* : -ING and -ED CLAUSES (Mệnh đề bắt đầu bằng -ing và -ed)

* Rewrite the sentences. Each time use the information in the brackets to make an

-ing

clause.

1 A plane crashed into the sea yesterday (it was carrying 28 passengers)

A plane ...
2 When I was walking home, there was a man (he was following me)

When ...
3 I was woken up by the baby (she was crying)

I ...
4 At the end of the street there is a path (the path leads to river)

At ...
5 Some paintings were stolen from the palace (they belong to the Queen)

Some ...

* Rewrite the sentences. Each time use the information in the brackets to make an

-ed

clause.

1 The window has now been repaired (it was broken in the last night’s storm)

The window ... repaired.
2 Most of the suggestions were not very practical (they were made at the meeting)

...
3 The paintings haven’t been found yet (they were stolen from the museum)

...
4 Did you hear about the boy? (he was knocked down in way to school this morning)

Did ...
* Relative clauses replaced by infinitives.

Part 1: Replace the clauses in bold type by an infinitive or infinitive phrases.
1. We had a river in which we could swim.

2. The child is lonely, he would be happier if he had someone that he could play with.

3. I don’t much care for cooking for myself; if I had a family that I that to cook for I'd be more interested.
4. Here are some accounts that you must check.

5. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything that I could open it with.
6. I have some letters that I must write.

7. I don’t want to go alone and I haven’t anyone that I can go with.

8. I don’t like him playing in the streets; I wish we had a garden that he could play in.

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10. The floor is dirty but I haven’t got a brush that I can sweep it with.

11. My files are all over the place. I wish I had a box that I could keep them in.

12. She said that she wasn’t going to buy any cards; she hadn’t anyone to show whom she could send cards.
Part 2: Replace the clauses in underline type by infinitives.

13. He was the first man who left the burning building.
14. You are the last person who saw her alive.

15. My brother was the only one who realized the danger.
16. The pilot was the only man who survived the crash.

17. He simple loves parties. He is always the first who comes and the last who goes.

18. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which had been built on the Clyde.
19. The last person who leaves the room must turn out the lights.

20. I was the only person who saw the difficulty.
21. He was the second man who was killed in this way.

22. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon.
23. Lady Astor was the first woman who took her seat in Parliament.
24. The fifth man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable.

RELATIVE PRONOUNS/ ADVERBS/ PRONOUNS

Choose the best anwser:

1. Could you tell me………to get to the hospital, please?

a. when b. what c. where d. how.

2.My coach will signal to us as to ………..we should start attacking the opponents.

a. when b. what c. where d. how.

3.My aunt told me……….I can get very resonably priced clothes.

a. when b. what c .where d. how.

4.Do you know……….you should do in time of crisis?

a. where b. what c. when d. how.

5.Tom knows ………..to please the boss so he gets a lot of promotions.

a. when b. where c. what d. how.

6.Patrick wants to know………….he can invest his savings.

a. why b. who c. how d. what

7.Jack has to know……….to do before he can start.

a. what b. how c. where d. when

8.James will only go to places…………..are recommended by his friends.

a. what b. where c. which d. how.

9.Miss Kelly took part in the singing contest………….she was on holiday in Japan.

a. what b. where c. when d. how.

10. Tom……….is a monitor of the class, is also the captain of the football.

a. who b. which c. whom d. whose.

11. I saw the man……….owns that car walking towards the shop.

a. which b. whom c. who d. whose

12. The street…………leads to my school is very narrow.

a. who b. which c. whom d. whose.

13. Bring me the clock………..is over there.

a. whom b. which c. whose d. who

14. My friend, …………aunt is nurse, would like to be a doctor someday.

a. who b. whom c. which d. whose

15. The dog, ………..tail I stepped on, bit me.

a. who b. whose c. which d. whom

16. Please give this to the beggar……….is at the door.

a. who b. which c. whom d. whose

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a. who b. which c. whom d. which
18. Yesterday I met my friend……….gave me a dog on my birthday.

a. who b. whose c. whom d. which.

19. Any boy………….disobeys the rules will be punished.

a. that b. which c. whom d. who.

20. Budapest……….is on the Danube is a beautiful city.

a. where b whose c. when d. which

21. The riven from………….we get our water supply is nearly empty.

a. that b. which c. whom d. where.

22. The boy…………father is in prison is my friend.

a. whom b. who c. whose d. which

23. Do you know the driver………took them to town last night.?

a. which b. whom c. where d. who

24. Anybody…………..is tired may leave.

a. whom b. who c. where d. which.

25. He talked about the books and the authors………….interested him.

a. which b. who c. that d. when

26. This is the book of ……….I was speaking.

a. which b. whom c. that d. where

27. The cat …………tail is long does not belong to me.

a. whom b. that c. which d. whose.

28. She is the finest woman……….ever lived.

a. that b. whom c. who d. which

29. All the people…………I met are very friendly.

a. who b. whom c. whose d. that.

30. Karl Marx is the German philosopher…………..principles have changed word’s history.

a. whose b which c. who d. that.

31. We saw many soldiers and tanks…………..were moving to the front.

a. which b. whose c. that d. who.

32. We must find a time………we can meet and a place…………..we can talk.

a. when/ whom b. who/where c. whom/whose d. when/where.

33. The decision was postponed, ……….was exactly what he wanted.

a. which b . when c. that d. where

34. He sees men, women, cat, dogs and cars……….move mound and round.

a. that b. whose c. which d. who.

35. He reads all the books………….he can borrow.

a. which b. that c. whom d. who

36. Who is the boy…………..you’re looking for?

a. whom b. that c. whose d. who

37. Jim passed his driving test, ………surprised everybody.

a. that b. which c. who d. whom.

38. That new appartment belongs to my uncle. It is ……….

a. mine b. his c. hers d. yours.

39. The cat cleans……….paws carefully.

a. it b. its c. her d. your.

40. He treats him as if he were…………..own son.

a. hers b. his c. her d. their.

41. Adam and I will wash………..own clothes.

a. my b. his c. ours d. our.

42. “Whose books are those?” “they are………”

a. mine b. my c. me d. I.

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a. himself b. yourself c. myself d. herself.
44. John made this pizza………

a. herself b. yourself c. himself d. myself.

45. The lady sew this dress………..

a. herself b. himself c. themselves d. yourself.

46. The pupils and their teacher painted the classroom………

a. himself b. herself c. myself d. themselves.

47. My brother and I like to cook dinner……… .

a. yourself b. ourselves c. himself d. myself.

48. My father works………. He makes a good living.

a. harder b. hard c. hardest d. hardly.

49. Tom has a brother who can bake…………..

a. good b. best c. better d. well.

50. The baby is sleeping……….

a. sound b. soundly c. sounder d. soundest

VI. CONJUNCTIONS

1. The city suffers from air pollution. The city suffers from water pollution. (both…and)

2. He is interested in gardening. He is interested in collecting stamps. (not only…but also)

3. The library doesn’t have the book I need. The bookstore doesn’t have the book I need. (neither…nor)
4. We can fix dinner for them or we can take them to the restaurant. (either or)

5. Solar energy is free. Solar energy is inexhaustible. (both…and)

6. In the summer school he studied writing. He studied how to increase his vocabulary.
(Not only… but also)

7. I’ll never speak to you again if you don’t apologize. (either…or)

8. Brian doesn’t play sports and he doesn’t watch them on TV. (neither…nor)

9. I was usually tired when I arrived home from school. I was usually hungry too. (both… and)
10.My sister can sing beautifully. She can play the guitar very well. (not only… but also)
11.Did Mrs. Michael feed Lulu? Did Mrs. Michael feed Archie? (either…or)

12.We didn’t hear the window break. We didn’t hear the thief come in. (neither…nor)

13.On the trip you can enjoy spectacular scenery. You can have a lot of outdoor activities. (both…and)
14.He is good at math. He is good at English. (not only…but also)

15.You may begin working tomorrow or you may begin working next week. (either…or)
16.I suppose you could watch TV this evening or we could go out for a walk. (either…or)
17.Joanna enjoys listening to rock music, so does her brother. (both…and)

18.She cleaned the house and she cooked the dinner. (not only…but also)
19.My cousin can’t draw well. He can’t paint well. (neither…nor)

20.I haven’t seen him. I haven’t heard him speak. (neither…nor)

21.The house wasn’t attractive. The garden wasn’t attractive too. (neither…nor)
22.The food was terrible. The service was terrible too. (both…and)

23.Angela played the piano. Lucy also played the piano. (both…and)
24.Jessica wasn’t at home. Ann wasn’t at home. (neither…nor)

25.His family didn’t know about his accident. His friend didn’t know about his accident. (neither…nor)
26.Eagles hunt small animals. Wolves hunt small animals. (both…and)

27.The film is very funny. The book is also very funny. (both…and)
28.The beach is far away. The shops are far away. (both…and)
29.Japan has a lot of earthquakes. So does California. (both…and)
30.The hotel wasn’t clean. And it wasn’t comfortable. (neither…nor)
31.It was a boring film. It was very long too. (not only…but also)

32.Is that man’s name Richard? Or is it Robert? It’s one of the two. (either…or)

33.I haven’t got the time to go on holiday. And I haven’t got the money. (neither…nor)
34.We can leave today or we can leave tomorrow. (either…or)

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36.The front of the house needs painting. The back of the house needs painting too. (both…and)
37.He gave up his job because he needed a change. Also because the play was low.

38.John isn’t going to the party. Bill isn’t going to the party too. (neither…nor)
39.The director doesn’t want to leave yet. Neither do the secretary. (neither…nor)
40. Peter is a doctor or he is a teacher. (either…or)

* BOTH/ BOTH OF, NEITHER/NEITHER OF, EITHER/EITHER OF.

* Complete these sentences with

both/neither/either.

Sometimes you need

of.

1 After the accident ... cars stopped ... drivers got out and started shouting at each
other ... them were very aggressive.

2 It wasn’t a very good football match ... team played well.
3 A: Which of two films did you prefer? The first one or the second one?

B: Actually I didn’t like ... them.

4 There are two way to the city centre. You can go along the footpath by the river or you can go along the
main road. You can go ... way.

5 ... these pullovers are very nice. I don’t know which one to buy.
6 ... my parents is English. My father is Polish and my mother is Italian.
7 “Do you mind which sandwich I take?” “No, take ...”

8 “Is today the 18th or the 19th ?” “... It’s the 20th”.

9 Tom and I didn’t eaten for a long time, so ... us were very hungry.

10 When the boat started to sink, we were really frightened because ... us could swim.
11 A: Did you go to Scotland or Ireland for your holidays?

B: We went to ... a week in Scotland and a week in Ireland.

* Make sentences with

both...and..., neither...nor..., either...or...

1 The hotel wasn’t clean. And it wasn’t comfortable.

The hotel was ...
2 It was a very boring film. It was very long too.

The film ...
3 Is that man’s name Richard? Or is it Robert? It’s one of the two.

That man’s name ...
4 I haven’t got the time to go on holiday. And I haven’t got the money.

I’ve got ...
5 We can leave today or we can leave tomorrow - whichever you prefer.

We ...
6 He gave up his job because he needed a change. Also because the pay was low.

He gave up his job both ...
7 George doesn’t smoke. And he doesn’t drink.

...
8 The front of the house needs painting. The back needs painting too.

...

VII.

TAG QUESTION

* Put the question tag on the end of each sentence.

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11. Let’s go for a swim,___________________________________?
12. There used to be trees here,_____________________________?
13. You’d rather have a salad,___________________________?
14. They hadn’t been there before,__________________________?

15. She had to complain to the manager,______________________?
16. There no panic,________________________?

17. Let’s play football,______________________?
18. Nobody complained,_________________________?

19. H e hardly ever leaves the house,__________________________?

20. Your central heating doesn’r work very well,________________________?
21. Ann’s on holiday,_______________________?

22. You weren’t listening,___________________________?
23. Sue doesn’t like onions,_____________________?
24. Jack’s applied for the job,____________________?
25. you’ve got a camera,___________________________?
26. You can type,__________________?

27. He won’t mind if I go early,_________________?
28. Tom could help you,__________________________?
29. There are a lot of people there,__________________?
30. Let’s have dinner,______________________?

31. This isn’t very interesting,______________________?
32. I’m too fat,____________________?

33. You wouldn’t tell anyone,______________________?
34. Listen,_________________________?

35. I shouldn’t have got angry,________________________?
36. Don’t drop it,_________________________?

37. They had to go home,______________?

38. He’d never seen you before,______________________?
39. He hardly ever makes a mistake,___________________?
40. Nobody kied the play,_______________________?

41. She’d save money if she bought fresh food,_________________?
42. She’s very funny. She’s got a great sense of humour,_______________?
43. The area was evacuated at once,___________________________?

44. Mr. Smith usually remembered his wife’s birthdays,____________________?
45. It never works very well,________________________?

46. He ought to have made a note of it,____________________?
47. Neither of them offered to help,_______________?

48. There’ll be plenty for everyone,________________________?
49. Let’s go out for dinner tonight,_______________________?
50. That isn’t bill driving,_____________________________?
51. Nothing went wrong,_________________________?
52. There used to be trees here,_________________________?
53. This won’t take long,____________________________?
54. Don’t touch that button,_________________________?
55. I’m too late,_______________________________?

56. Not a very good film,_______________________________?
57. Somebody wanted a drink,________________________?
58. They think he’s funny,_______________________?
59. You are going to school tomorrow,_________________?

60. Gary signed the petition,_____________________?
61. There’s an exam tomorrow,____________________?

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63. She’s been studying English for two years,__________________________?
64. It sure is sunny today,____________________?

65. He should stay in bad,_________________________?
66. He can’t play tennis to day,______________________?
67. There aren’t any peaches left,________________?
68. We’ve seen that movie,____________?

69. There are only twenty-eight days in February,____________________?
70. It is raining now,___________________?

VIII. IT IS SAID THAT.../HE IS SAID TO + V0/ TO HAVE + VED/V3… 
* Read a sentence and then write another sentence with the same meaning.

1 It is said that many people are homeless after the floods.

Many people are said ...
2 It is known that the Prime Minister is in favour of the new law.

The Prime Minister ...
3 It is expected that the government will lose the election.

The government ...
4 It is thought that the prisoner escasped by climbing over the wall.

The prisoner ...
5 It is believed that the thieves got in through the kitchen window.

The thieves ...
6 It is alleged that he drove through the town at 90 miles an hour.

He ...
7 It is reported that two people were seriously injured in the accident.

Two people ...
8 It is said that three men were arrested after explosion.

Three men ...
9. People say that Arthur is very rich.

Arthur ...
10. People say that he has 22 children. He ...
11. People say that he sleeps on a bed of nails. He ...
12. People say that he won a lot of money gambling. He ...
13. People say that he writes poetry. He ………..

IX. ARTICLE: A,AN,THE

Put in a/an or the. Sometimes you don’t need either word you leave it blank.

1 I wrote my name at ... top of the page.

2 ... moon goes round ... earth every 27 days.

3 The Soviet Union was ... first country to send a man into ... space.

4 Did you see the film on ... television or at ... cinema?

5 After ... lunch, we went for a walk by ... sea.

6 I’m not very hungry. I had ... big breakfast.

7 John was ... only person I talked to at the party.

8 Tim lives in ... small village in ... country.

9 Peru is ... country in South America ... capital is Lima.

10 I never listen to ... radio. In fact I haven’t got ... radio.

11 It was ... beautiful day ... sun shone brightly in ... sky.

12 I’ve invited Tom to ... dinner next Wednesday.

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14 We don’t go to ... theatre very much these days. In fact, in ... town where we live there

isn’t ... theatre.

15 It was a long voyage. We were at ... sea for four weeks.

16 I prefer swimming in ... sea to swimming in pools.

17 Can you turn ... television down, please? It’s a bit loud.

X. SOME và ANY - Các kết hợp với SOME/ANY

* Complete these sentences with

some / any / someone / anyone / somebody / anybody / something /

anything / somewhere / anywhere.

1 Does ... mind if I smoke?
2 Would you like ... to eat?
3 Do you live ... near Jim?
4 The prisoners refused to eat ...

5 There’s ... at the door. Can you go and see who it is?

6 We slept in the park because we didn’t have ... to stay. We didn’t know ... we could

stay with and we didn’t have ... money for a hotel.

7 Can I have ... milk in my coffee, please?

8 Sue is very secretive. She never tells ... (two words).
9 Why are you looking under the bed? Have you lost ...?
10 You can cash these travellers cheques at ... bank.

11 I haven’t read ... of these books but Tom has read ... of them.
12 He left the house without saying ... to ...

13 Would you like ... more coffee?

14 The film is really great. You can ask ... who has seen it.

15 This is No Parking area. ... who parks their car here will have to pay a fine.
16 Can you give me ... information about places to see in the town?

17 With this special tourist bus ticket you can go ... you like on ... bus you like.

* Complete these sentences. Use

any/anyone/anybody/anything/anywhere.

1 I don’t mind what you wear to the party. You can wear ...
2 I don’t mind where you sit. You can ...
3 It doesn’t matter which day you come. You ...
4 I don’t mind who you talk to. You ...
5 It doesn’t matter which flight you travel on. You ...
6 I don’t mind who you marry. ...
7 It doesn’t matter what time you phone. ...

XI. NO, NONE và ANY - các kết hợp với NO và ANY

* Complete these sentences with

no/none/no-one/nobody/nothing/nowhere/any/anyone/

anybody/anything/anywhere

1 The bus was completely empty. There wasn’t ... on it.
2 “Where did you go for your holidays?” “... I stay at home.”
3 I couldn’t make an omelette because I had ... eggs.

4 I didn’t say ... Not a word.

5 The accident looked serious but fortunately ... was injured.

6 The town was still the same when I returned years later ... had changed.
7 They took a few photographs but ... of them were very good.

8 I can’t find my watch ... I’ve looked all over the house.

9 “What did you have for breakfast” “... I don’t usually have ... for breakfast”.
10 We cancelled the party because ... of the people we invited could come.

11 ... intelligent person could do such a stupid thing.

12 There was complete silence in the room. ... said ...

13 “How many cinemas are there in this town?’ “... The last one closed six months ago”.
14 The four of us wanted to go to a restaurant but we couldn’t because ... of us had ... money.

* Complete these sentences with

all, everything

or

everyone/everybody

1 Tom is very popular ... likes him.

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4 Margaret told me ... about her new job. It sounds quite interesting.
5 Can ... write their names on a piece of paper, please?

6 I can’t lend you any money ... I’ve got is a pound and need that.
7 I can’t stand him. He disagrees with ... I say.

8 I didn’t spend much money in the shops ... I bought was a pair of gloves.
9 Why are you always thinking about money? Money isn’t ...

10 He didn’t say where he was going ... he said was that he was going away.
11 ... has got their faults. Nobody is perfect.

XII. MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW, A LOT và PLENTY

* Complete these sentences with

much, many

and

a lot (of)

. Sometimes there are two possibilities.

1 We’ll have to hurry. We haven’t got ... time.

2 Tom drinks ... milk - one liter a day.

3 She is a very quiet person. She doesn’t say ...
4 I put ... salt in the soup. Perhaps too ...
5 ... people do not like flying.

6 The man was badly injured in the accident. He lost ... blood.
7 It’s not a very lively town. There isn’t ... to do.

8 This car is expensive to run. It uses ... petrol.
9 Don’t disturb me. I’ve got ... work to do.

10 He’s got so ... money, he doesn’t know what to do with it.

11 He always puts ... salt on his food.

12 We didn’t take ... photographs when we were on holiday.

XIII. SO và SUCH

* Put in

so

or

such.

1 I was surprised that he looked ... well after his recent illness.
2 They’ve got ... a lot of money, they don’t know what to do with it.
3 She is a very attractive girl. She’s got ... beautiful eyes.

4 Everything is ... expensive these days, isn’t it?
5 Why did you ask them ... stupid questions?

6 It was ... a boring film that I fell asleep in the middle of it.
7 The wind was ... strong, it was difficult to walk.

8 The food at the hotel was very bad. I’ve never eaten ... awful food.

* Make sentence with

so

from two sentences.

1 I was very excited about going away. I couldn’t sleep.

I was so ...
2 The water was very dirty. We decided not to go swimming.

...
3 She speaks English very well. You would think it was her native speak.

...

* Use

such

instead of

so.

1 The road is so narrow that it is difficult for two cars to pass each other.

It is ...
2 The weather was so warm that i didn’t need a coat.

It ...
3 His feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him.

He has got ...
4 There were so many people in the room that we couldn’t move.

There were ...

XIV. ENOUGH và TOO

* Complete these sentences using

enough

with one of the following words:

big

warm

well

cups

money

qualifications

room

time

old

1 She can’t get married yet. She’s not old enough.

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6 George didn’t feel ... to go work this morning.
7 I didn’t finish the examination. I didn’t have ...
8 Do you think I’ve got ... to apply for the job?
9 Try this jacket on and see if it’s ... for you.

* Answer these questions using the word in brackets.

1 “Why can’t you talk to me now?” (too busy) “I’m too ... now”

2 “Let’s go to the cinema” (too late) “No, it’s ... cinema”
3 “Why don’t we sit in the garden?” (not warm enough)

“It’s not ...”
4 “Would you like to be a politician?” (too nice)

“No, I’m ...”
5 “Are you going on holiday this year?” (not enough money)

“No, I haven’t got ...”
6 “Shall we take a photograph?” (too dark) “No, ...”
7 “Did you hear what he was saying?” (too far away)

“No, we ...”
8 “Can he make himself understood (in English)” (not enough English)

“No, he doesn’t speak ...”

9 “Does Harry work?” (too lazy) “No, he is ...

”

* Make one sentence (using

too

or

enough

) from the two sentences given.

1 I can’t drink this coffee. It’s too hot. This coffee is ...
2 Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy.

The piano ...
3 I can’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm enough.

This coat ...
4 Don’t stand on that chair. It’s not strong enough.

That chair ...
5 Two people can’t sleep in this bed. It’s not wide enough for two people.

This bed ……….

XV. PREPOSITIONS

EXERCISE 1 :

1. I’m not familiar ... his name, but his face seems familiar ... me.
2. You must be responsible ... what you have done.

3. Fred is capable ... doing better work than he is doing at present.
4. Ken was proud ... his good marks on the English test.

5. My plan is similar ... yours, but it is different ... hers.
6. I’m good ... English, but bad ... mathematics.

7. My teacher is very good ... us.
8. Jogging is very good ... our health.

9. I just feel sorry ... you and everyone is surprised ... that.
10. I’m sorry ... that.

EXERCISE 2 :

1. The alarm clock went ... at six o’clock.
2. Time goes ... quickly on holidays.
3. Put ... your coat when you go out.

4. Tom is a very careful pupil. He always goes ... his paper before handing it in.

5. I picked ... her handbag ... mistake.

6. I’ve heard such a lot ... him that I’m looking forward ... seeing him.

7. summer holiday is coming. We are all excited ... going ... a long trip ... the South.
8. It’s hard ... me to get used ... foreign food.

9. ... summer I often play football ... the afternoon.
10. Tomorrow he will leave ... Hanoi ... plane.
EXERCISE 3 :

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2. “ The call of the wild “ was ... Jack London.
3. Don’t be ... such a hurry.

4. A man usually takes ... his hat when he is introduced ... a woman or a girl ... the street.
5. Smoking is harmful ... to our health.

6. Everyone is aware ... air pollution.

7. This building belongs ... those who live ... it.
8. The house is crowded ... people.

9. Our teacher is very kind ... us.
10. It is very kind ... you to help me.
EXERCISE 4 :

1. She was not successful ... her job.
2. He died ... the age ... eighty.

3. Put ... your cigarette, please. I don’t like the smell ... your tobacco.

4. If you don’t know what a word means, you can look it ... in a dictionary.
5. I often suffer ... a bad back.

6. You can rely ... me.

7. She insisted ... knowing what happened.
8. I think Celia is very angry ... me.
9. He’s really ashamed ... what he did.

10. London is full ... tourists ... the moment.
EXERCISE 5 :

1. The house consists ... five rooms.

2. That girl is accustomed ... living in comfort.
3. They have put ... the meeting until Friday.
4. I don’t want to take part ... any more activities.
5. She is famous ... her intelligence.

6. I’m tired ... boiled eggs.
7. It’s contrary ... our custom.

8. He has been absent ... school very often lately.
9. Our country is rich ... oil.

10. This song is very popular ... teenagers.
Exercise 6: Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D:

1. She was very surprised ______ the grade she received.

A. at B on C. of D. about
2. We might need more food, depending………..how many people ttim up.
A. for B. on C. at D. with
3. Jane doesn't spend much money ... clothe

A. over B. about C. at D. on
4. She always takes good care ... her children.

A. for B. in C. of D. with

5. I always take careful notes …….what my professors say during lectures.
A. in B for C. of D. with

6. Vehicles also account ... air pollution in the cities.
A. on B. at C. for D. in
7. Tom has to try hard to keep pace ... his classmates.
A. to B. with C. at D. for

8. The librarian advised us to take full advantage all the facilities available.
A. of B. at C. for D. about

9. Don't make fun ... that disabled boy.

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10. The rule hadn't been put ... force until the King died.
A. in B. at C. for D. towards
11. She stood there, saying nothing until she lost sight ………. the plane.
A. to B. of C. inside D. about
12. Be calm and don't make a fuss ... such trifles.

A. over B. about C. for D. A and B

13 .This custom dated back...the period when many Londoners traveled to and fro oil horseback.
A. about B. with C. over D. to

14. I’m thinking………… going back to work tomorrow.

A. to B. at C. of D. with

15.Sending this man ... prison would be completely wrong.
A. of B. to C. for D. about

16.She wants to be financially independent... her parents.
A. about B. of C. in D. with
17.Mrs. Liz was accused ... having stolen the car.

A. of B. with C. in D. upon

18. A sign warned motorists ... dangers.

A. of B. for C. about D. A and C
19. They translated the letter ... French.

A. for B. with C. into D. about

20. I was disappointed ... the grade I received on my last essay.
A. for B. about C. to D. A and B

21. The medical center is close...campus.

A. to B. for C. up D. with

22. Since she graduated, Anne has no longer been dependent …… her parent for financial support.
A. to B. on C. upon D. B and C

23. Catherine became accustomed ... spicy foods when she was traveling.
A. to B. on C. for D. about

24. Table salt is composed...two elements, sodium and chlorine.
A. to B. around C. of D. for

25. Is there enough...that salad for every one?
A. of B.with C. to D. on

26. His computer is not capable...running this software.
A. to B. on C. of D. about

27. Bluegrass music is somewhat different …………. other types of country music.
A. from B. with C. upon D. on

28. ………….the whole, I enjoyed the movie.

A. on B. In C. At D. Up
29. We can't get access ... the Internet where we live.
A. to B. on C. at D. with

30. There must be ... least one vowel in every English word.
A. at B. on C. in D. upon

31. This book is based ... part on fact.

A. in B. upon C. at D. on

32.………general, I found zoology to be an easier subject than botany.
A. On B. In C. At D. With

33. John F. Kennedy was the first President of the United States to be born ……… twentieth century.
A. in B. on C. at D. up

34. She'll come home...April.

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35. We were all fascinated ... the things we saw.
A..on B. in C. by D. for

36. I like to shower in the morning, but my roommate likes to shower ………. night.

A. at B. on C. in D. with

37. Washington State is famous ... its apples.
A. in B. for C. of D. with

38. Was your choice of research topic acceptable …………your instructor.
A. for B. to C. on D. upon

39. People who are afraid ... heights are called acrophobes.
A. of B. on C. in D. to

40. Water is essential ... all life.

A. on B. for C. in D. with

41. Were you aware ………… the regulations against smoking in this area ?
A. in B. with C. of D. about

42. Tepees are characteristic ……….. the Indian tribes of the Great Plants.
A. of B. upon C. from D. about

44. Will this office be adequate...your company's need ?
A. on B. for C. to D. with

45. I'm not familiar ... that song.

A. to B. of C. with D. about
46. One meter is approximately equal ... a yard.

A. about B. on C. to D. with
47. My brother was married...one of the most famous actresses.
A. to B. with C. up D. about
48. The police said that lawyer had interfered ………. their investigation.

A. for B. on C. to . with

49. By the late 1940s, television had begun to seriously compete ______ radio for audience and
advertisers.

A. with B. to C. for D. on
5 0. 1 haven't gone there ... ages.

A. with B. in C. for D. of
51. James did not have any trouble adjusting ... the climate here.
A. about B. to C. on D. up

52. William insists ... getting up early, even oil weekends.

A. on B. to C. toward D. for
53. What does this symbol refer... ?

A. oil B. to C. for D. toward
54. Many companies participated ... the trade fair.

A. for B. i n C. to D. up
55. Mrs. Smith was born...New York City.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

56. Jazz was so popular……… the 1920s that the decade is sometimes called the Jazz Age.

A. on B. upon C. at D. in

57. This summer, he will be eligible ... a three-week vacation.
A. on B. about C. to D. for
58. What he said is contrary...common sense.

A. for B. about C. of D. to

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60. Many vegetables, including tomatoes, and corn, are native ... theNew World.
A. for B. to C. about D. upon

61.This style of architecture is typical ... the Colonial period.
A. of B. to C. about D. with
62. Oxygen, fuel, and heat are all necessary...combustion.
A. with B. for C. about D. in

63. This apartment would be too crowded for two people, but it is perfect ………one.
A. about B. with C. for D. to
64. This variety of seed is inferior ...the type I planted last year.
A. with B. upon C. up D. to
65.'Thank you very much...what you have done for me.

A. of B. up C. for D. about
66. Leaves turn color ... the autumn.

A. for B. on C. at D. in
67. The opposite...old fashioned' is 'modem'.

A. at B. of C. to D. in
68. House cats are distantly related ... lions and tigers.

A. in B. to C. of D. about
69. Is this type of soil suitable ...growing tomatoes ?

A. for B. about .... C. in D. at
70. The point that Murray brought up was not really relevant the discussion.
A. on B. of C. up D. to

71. Organically raised crops are free ... chemical pesticides mid herbicides.
A. in B. of C. with D. up

72. This book is preferable ... that one.

A. on B. to C. up D. of

73. If you are not satisfied ... your essay, then I suggest that rewrite it.

A. to B. on C. with D. about

74. Do you belong ... any clubs or organizations?

A. on B. to C. for D. up

75. Cytology is one branch of biology that deals ……… the structure, form, and life of cells.

A. on B. with C. about D. at 
XVI. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION.

EXERCISE 1 :

1. Tom hasn’t played football for two months.
 It is two months since Tom played football.

 The last time Tom played football was two months ago.
2. I haven’t seen my father for one month.

 It is ...
 The last time...
3. The last time I saw him was three months ago.

 It is ...
 I haven’t ...
4. I have never read this book before.

 It’s the first time I have ever read this book.
5. I haven’t seen that man here before.

 It’s the first time ...
6. I’ve never met such a famous singer before.

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 The last time I played football was in 1990.
8. We have seen Tom since he moved to Britain.

 We last saw Tom when he moved to Britain.
9. I haven’t heard from him since August.

 The last time I ...
10. I haven’t seen him since I was a student.

 I last ...
EXERCISE 2 :

1. Tom began playing the piano 2 years ago.
 Tom has been playing the piano for 2 years.
2. He started working for this factory a year ago.

 He has ...
3. My sister began studying English 6 months ago.
 My sister has ...
4. She typed the letter in 20 minutes.

 It took her 20 minutes to type the letter.
5. I spend two hours studying my lesson.

 It takes ...
6. I walk to my office in 10 minutes.

 It takes ...
7. The flight to Hanoi lasted 3 hours.

 It took ...
8. He had breakfast in 10 minutes.

 It took ...
9. It hasn’t rained for a fortnight.

 It is ...
 The last time ...
10. I have never been to Ha Long Bay before.

 It’s the first time ...
EXERCISE 3 :

1. I don’t play the guitar as well as him.
 He plays the guitar better than me.
2. This exercise is more difficult than that one.

 That exercise is not as difficult as this one.
3. He can’t play football as well as me.

 He can play football less well than me.
4. Susan isn’t as good at chemistry as Mary.

 Mary is ...
 Susan is less ...
5. Iron is harder than stone.

 Stone is ...

6. Noone in the class can study better than John.
 John can ...
7. Tom asked me,” What is her name ?”

 Tom asked me what her name was.

8. Her husband said,” Did you meet your friends last night ? “
 Her husband asked her ...

9. The nurse said to Mary,” How old is your son ?”
 The nurse asked Mary ...
10. He asked me, “ When will you meet her ?”

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1. The weather was very bad. We couldn’t go on a picnic.
 The weather was too bad for us to go on a picnic.

 The weather was so bad that we couldn’t go on a picnic .
 It was such bad weather that we couldn’t go on a picnic.
2. Alice is very young. She can’t stay at home alone.

 Alice is too young to stay at home alone.

 Alice is so young that she can’t stay at home alone.
3. That chair isn’t strong. We can’t stand on it.

 That chair isn’t strong enough for us to stand on.
4. I ’m not strong. I can’t lift this box.

 I’m not strong enough to lift this box.
5. I’m very busy. I can’t talk to you.

 I’m too ...
 I’m so ...
6. The food was very hot. We couldn’t eat it.

 The food was too ...
 The food was so ...
 It was such ...
7. This shirt is very small. I can’t wear it.

 This shirt is too ...
 This shirt is so ...
 It is such ...
8. He is hungry. He can eat three cakes.

 He is so ...

 He is hungry enough ...
9. The wind was strong. It blew my hat off.

 The wind was so ...
 It was such ...
 The wind was ...
10. You speak very fast. I can’t hear anything.

 You speak so ...
 You speak too ...
EXERCISE 5 :

1. Learning English is easy.
 It is easy to learn English.

2. Doing the same work every day is boring.
 It is ...
3. He thinks it is interesting to do that work.

 He thinks doing ...
4. Do you think making friends is easy ?

 Do you think it is ... ?
5. He didn’t go to school because he was sick.

 He didn’t go to school because of his sickness.
6. Although the traffic was bad , he came to school on time.

 In spite of the bad traffic , he came to school on time.
7. He got a cold because he went out in the rain.

 He got a cold because of his going out in the rain.
8. They live happily because they are very successful.

 They live happily because of ...
9. They closed the doors quickly because of the strong wind.

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 In spite of ...
EXERCISE 6 :

1. People don’t understand him because he doesn’t speak clearly.

 If he ...
2. We didn’t go out because it rained.

 If it ...
3. Get up early or you’ll be late for school.

 If you ...
4. If you don’t study hard, you’ll fail the exam.

 Unless ...

5. Unless someone has a key, we can’t get into the house.

 We can only get into the house ...
6. I have never seen such an exciting football match before.

 Never ...
7. The performance had no sooner begun than the lights went out.

 No sooner ...
8. She wants to be a teacher of English in the future.

 She wishes she ...
9. What a pity I’m not a millionaire.

 I wish I ...

10. I’m sorry I didn’t invite her to my party last night.
 I wish I ...
EXERCISE 7 :

1. Tom often gets up early in the morning.
 Tom is used to ...
2. Susan usually stays up late to study her lesson.

 Susan is used ...
3. They will build a new stadium in this city.

 A new stadium ...
4. Nam hasn’t finished his homework.

 Nam’s homework ...
5. They are going to widen this road next month.

 This road is going to ...
6. She is cleaning the floor at the moment.

 The floor ...
7. That house has been built since 1990.

 They ...
8. People say that he plays football very well.

 It is said that he plays football very well.
 He is said to play football very well.
9. They said that John had gone away.

 It was ...
 John was ...
10. Someone has stolen my bicycle.



My bicycle ...

XVII. WORD – FORMATION

( Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses )

1. The first quality for true friendship is ...(SELFISH)
2. The weather is very ...at this time of the year (CHANGE)

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4. For true friendship there can be no ...between two friends. (SUSPECT)
5. They are close friends and they always offer ...support. (MUTUALITY)

6. There are many people who seem to be ...of a lifelong friendship. (CAPABLE)
7. She has always remained ...to her political principles. (LOYALTY)

8. I didn’t expect them to jump for ...at the news. (JOYFUL)
9. ...formed while she was at college. (FRIEND)

10. Everyone likes him because he is very ...and helpful(FRIEND)
11. Her remark was followed by an ...silence. (EMBARRASS)
12. She always complains ...about anything she doesn’t like. (NOISE)
13. Rub the cream into the ...areas. (AFFECT)

14. Does television have an effect on chidren’s ...?(BEHAVE)

15. Much to her ...she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.(EMBARRASS)
16. It is a truly ...occasion. (MEMORY).

17. Our policy offers complete ...against fire and theft. (PROTECT)
18. The play was ...bad. (EMBARRASS).

19. I have never felt so ... in my life. (EMBARRASS).

20. He told us about his ...when we were having aternoon tea. (MARRY).
21. Light ...will be served during the break. (REFRESH).

22. What ...do you often have at your birthday party ?(ACTIVE).
23. Mai’s birthday party was ...at home in the evening. (HOLD).

24. They had the theatre’s 25th anniversary ...last Sunday.(CELEBRATE).

25. He was very ...to be asked to play for Wales. (EXCITE).
26. She waved ...as the car approached.(EXCITE).

27. I can’t say I share your ...for the idea. (ENTHUSIASTIC).
28. The long sleep had ...her. (REFRESH).

29. Christmas is a good ...for the family gathering.(OCCASIONALLY).

30. It is a movie ...the life and the work of Martin Luther King.(CELEBRATION).
31. We would like to see closer ...between parents and schools. (COOPERATE).
32. The work of the charity is funded by ...donations.(VOLUNTEER).

33. She was not fired. She left the company ...(VOLUNTEER).
34. She needs some ...to clean up the kitchen. (VOLUNTEER).

35. Last month the company ...to donate fifty trucks to help the flooded areas. (VOLUNTEER).
36. They went hiking in a ...region. (MOUNTAIN).

37. His ...made her feel unloved. (REMOTE).

38. In Vietnam there are laws protecting the rights of ethnic ...(MINOR).
39. All donations will be ...received. (GRATEFUL).

40. Why do children participate in fund- raising ...(PERFORM).
41. I didn’t enjoy the concert because I am musically ...(LITERATE).

42. There are about six hundred ethnic ...students from the northern highlands in the campaign.
(MINOR).

43. We are determined to ...racism from our sport. (ERADICATION).
44. We’ve run into ...with the new project. (DIFFICULT).

45. It is hoped that ... will soon be eradicated in our country as more and more people are
taking part in the struggle against it. (LITERATE).

46. The fight against illiteracy is considered as an ...job. (HONOR).

47. In the summer of 2000, the Vietnam Society of Learning ...started a campaign for illiteracy
eradication.(PROMOTE).

48. We have ...against whaling for the last 15 years.(ERADICATE).

49. The new speed limit on this road becomes ...from 1st june.(EFFECT).

50. She is a much loved and highly ...teacher.(RESPECT).

51. They were bitterly ...at the result of the game.(DISAPPOINT).

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53. Today’s ...of a peace agreement came after weeks of discussion.(ANNOUNCE).

54. The room was ...small.(DISAPPOINT).

55. To our great ..., it rains every day of the trip.(DISAPPOINT).
56. The colours blend ...together.(SMOOTH).

57. This activity may give you some physical ...(STIMULATE).

58. A ...teacher is one who is full of interesting or exciting ideas or one who makes his students
feel enthusiastic.(STIMULATE).

59. Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly ...market.(COMPETE).
60. China gains a lot of benefits from their ...priced goods.(COMPETE).
61. The changes were made with ...little difficulty.(SURPRISE)
62. Who won the ...yesterday?(COMPETE).

63. Although established not long ago, the Women’s World Cup is growing in ...(POPULAR).
64. He was the Queen’s ...at the ceremony.(REPRESENT).

65. We are pleased to ...that all five candidates were successful.(ANNOUNCEMENT).
66. We are facing the problem of ...(POPULATION).

67. A ...is a situation when there is not enough of the people or things that are needed.
(SHORT).

68. Careful ...for the exam is essential. (PREPARE).
69. The region has become ...(populate).

70. You should realize the .awareness of the ... of eating a healthy diet.(IMPORTANT).
71. The population of the city has ...from 5 million to 6 million.(INCREASE).

72. They are considering the ...of the new system.(IMPLEMENT).
73. The map shows the ...of this species across the world.(DISTRIBUTE).

74. Some people say that Sue’s ..., but she has always been very nice to me.(PLEASANT).
75. How many people is the world ...to have by the year 2015 ?(EXPECT). (EXPECTED)
76. Some people believe that having many children means ...(HAPPY). (HAPPINESS)
77. Scientists say that the main reason for population ...is adecrease in death rates.(EXPLODE).
78. What did the expert say about the population ...rates in some parts of the world? (GROW).
79. The United Nations is a(n) ...organisation.(NATION).

80. Some countries are poor because they have very few ...resources.(NATURE).
81. He admired her courage and ...(CONSTANT).

82. In the play the boys were all ...up as spirates.(DRESS). (DRESSED)
83. Children seem to have lost their ...in reading.(ENJOY).

84. The evening passed ...(ENJOY).

85. He prides herself on the ...of the company.(LONG).

86. It’s ...in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.(TRADITION).
87. The news caused great ...among her friends.(EXCITE).

88. I’ll resign if you continue to ...everything I say.(REGARD).
89. Don’t depend on him; he’s a very ...person.(RELY).

90. He works for UNESCO in a purely ...role.(ADVICE).

91. Best friends can prevent us from developing serious psychological problems such as ...and
anxiety.(DEPRESS).

92. Many Americans believe that family volunteering is ...for their lives.(VALUE).
93. Many Vietnamese students find volunteer programs ...(USE).

94. Volunteer teachers felt happy because their adult learnerss were very ...(STUDY)
95. It is believe that in remote areas sending children to school is ...responsibility.(PARENT).
96. On his ...,the principal in my school was presented with a gift in gratitude for his long service.

(RETIRE).

97. Lunar New Year, or Tet, is the ...and most important occasion in the year of Vietnam.
(GRAND).

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99. Mut is candied fruit such as ...apples, plums, or potatoes. (SUGAR).

XVIII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

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54.She knows a lot more about it than I do. I don’t ...
55.They have sold the house at the end of the road. The house...
56.The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired. The car was too...
57.He remembered and so did I. He didn’t forget and...
58.I couldn’t afford to buy the car. The car was too...
59.People don’t make planes in Vietnam. Planes ...
60.People don’t use this road very often. This road...
61.Do teachers teach Chinese in your school? Is...
62.People have just built a cinema near my house. A...
63.She can speak 3 languages fluently. 3 languages...
64.Knowing English is very necessary. It is...
65.The students wrote the composition in 3 hours. It took...
66.We arrived too late too see the Prime Minister. We didn’t arrive...
67.I’ve never read such a romantic story. This is the ...

68.They have taught English in my school for 10 years. English...
69.Everyone heard about the accident before I did. I was the...
70.They treat women more equally than we. We don’t...
71.People said he killed his own father. He was...
72.There is no better teacher in this school than MrBlack. Mr Black is...
73.His knowledge of English isn’t good enough to work in Hanoi. He doesn’t...
74.He couldn’t speak .He was so surprised . He was too...
75.He is going to paint the bedroom blue. The bedroom is...
76.Who invented the steam engine? By whom...?
77.They had to put off the meeting. The meeting had...
78.How do you spend this amount of money? How is...?
79.They drive more carefully than we. We don’t ...
80.They have such a fierce dog that nobody visits them. Their dog is so...
81.Have they repaired your car? Has your ...
82.If he doesn’t work hard ,he ‘ll fail the exams. Unless...
83.She is a better typist than I . I don’t...
84.People rumoured that he died in battle. He was ...
85.Who wrote this letter? By whom...?

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111.We didn’t go because it rained. If it hadn’t...
112.The cake was so hard that I could not eat it. It was such...
113.He failed to win the race. He didn’t succeed...
114.I’m sorry that I didn’t finish homework lastnight. I wish...
115.The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor. Unless...
116.Somebody repaired her car yesterday. She had ...
117.I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. This is the first time...

upload.123doc.net.After fighting the fire for 12 hours ,the firemen succeeded in putting it out .The firemen managed...
119.It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away. The meat was...

120.You can’t visit the United States unless you have a visa. If you don’t...
121.My father finds driving on the left difficult. My father isn’t...
122.I think the owner of the car is abroad. The owner of the car...
123.We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money. If we...
124.What a pity you failed your driving test. I wish...
125.We can’t afford to send our children to school. We are not...
126.Although he has a comfortable life , he always looks unhappy. Despite...
127.I’m sorry I missed your birthday. I wish I...
128.I’m sorry I didn’t remember your birthday. I wish I...
129.They haven’t cleaned the streets this week. The streets...
130.The police have just arrested the man who stole your car. The man...
131.I advised you to put your money in the bank. You ‘d...
132.That restaurant is so dirty that nobodywants to eat there. It is such...
133.John only understood very little of what the teacher said. John could hardly...
134.’’You’d better not lend him any more money,Mary”,said Tom. Tom advised Mary...
135.’’ Why hasn’t Peter phoned?’’,she wondered. She wondered...
136.’’I’m sorry I broke the glass’’,said Peter. Peter apologized...

137’’I think you should go by train’’,he told us. He advised...
138.How old is your grandfather? He asked me...
139.’’If I were you ,I wouldn’t trust Peter’’. She told me...
140.’’ Don’t forget to phone the office.’’ She told me.She reminded me...
141.How long have you been learning English? He asked me...
142.I started working for the company a year ago. I have...
143.Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes. If Susan...
144.My suit needs to be cleaned before the interview. I must...
145.Finally,my father has managed to stop smoking . Finally, my father has succeeded...
146.Maria regrets it now that she didn’t apply for the job in the library. Maria wishes...
147.This furniture is so old that it isn’t worth keeping. This is such...
148.Handicapped people find shopping in supermarkets difficult. It is...

149.Without this treatment, the patient would have died. If the patient ...
150.Although he didn’t speak Dutch,Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam. In spite...
151.Most people can understand him when he speak English. He can make...
152.This job isn’t easy enough for a young worker. This job is too...
153.There is too much pollution because there are too many cars. If there...
154.She is married. She got married in 1998. She has...
155.She can’t have any more children because of her age. She is too...
156.It was such a boring play that he fell asleep. The play was so...
157.The police have just arrested 3 terrorists. Three terrorists...
158.I couldn’t hear them because they were speaking too softly. They were speaking too...
159.We spent 4 hours getting to London. It took...
160.He lost his money because he wasn’t careful. If he...
161.They last visited me 5 years ago. They haven’t...
162.’’ Why didn’t you report the incident to the police last week?’’,the officer asked the witness.

The officer wanted to know...
163.’’ If you don’t take it easy ,you’ll have another heart attack’’,the doctor said to the patient .

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166.I’m having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport yesterday .If I...
167.He is poor now because he spent too much last year. If he ...
168.We can’t go out because it is raining cats and dogs. If it were...
169.I only made that mistake because I wasn’t thinking. If I...
170.When the police caught him , he was climbing over the garden wall. The police caughthim...
171.’’You should have waited for us,’’ the team leader said to John. The team leader criticized...
172.It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car. The man is ...
173.’’I did not steal the car ‘’,he said ‘’I just borrowed it’’. He denied...but admitted...
174.There was such a frightening atmosphere in the house that we had to leave immediately. The atmosphere..
...

175.Unfortunately my stay here will be too short for me to visit many of the tourist attractoins.Unfortunately I

shan’t...
176.I find it difficult to sleep in the afternoon . I am not...
177.I only bought that dog because my children wanted a pet. If my children...
178.You should take 2 tablets every 4 hours. Two tablets should...
179.Noone has lived in that house for years. That house...
180.’’It was nice of you to teach me how to cook.Thank you very much’’,Tom said to Mary.

Tom thanked...
181.’’I hear you got the job .Congratulations’’.John said to me. John congratulated...
182.’’I’m sorry I took your bike without asking’’,Peter said to me. Peter apologised...
183.’’I’ll buy you some flowers.I insist’’.Peter insisted on...
184.’’Would you like to come to my party,Mary’’,the boy said. The boy invited...
185.’’Why don’t you come here in the spring?’’,he said to them. He advised...
186.’’I’ll ring her tomorrow’’,he said. He promised...
187.The accident happened because the driver ignored a warning light. If the……….

188.’’Please don’t smoke in my car’’. He told me……….
189.My sister isn’t old enough to ride a bike. My sister is too………
190.She forgot to post the letter. She didn’t……….

191.Although he was ill, he managed to get the job done in time. Despite his……….
192.They required employees to work on Saturdays. Employees………..

193.You need to improve your handwriting considerably. Your handwriting needs………..
194.I remember my parents taking me to a park last summer. I remember beeing………
195.She began learning English last year. She has………

196.They advised us not to drink too much beer. We ……….
197.Going swimming after eating is dangerous. It is………..
198.They made him wait for an hour. He ……….

199.” Don’t swim just after you have eaten’’,She said to them. She warned………
200.’’I won’t come home late from the party’’,she said . She promised……….

B. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM NGỮ PHÁP:

I. PREPOSITIONS AND ADVERB PARTICIPLES:

Choose the one choice that best complete the sentence or exchange:

1. Your father was very kind……….Ann.

A. to B. with C. toward D. for

2. Hurry or you will be late……….the meeting.

A. at B. to C. from D. for

3. Were they present………..the party?

A. in B. on C. at D. from

4. Mary was confused………the time.

A. on B. about C. from D. in

5. Her dress is different………mine.

A. from B with C for D. of

6. Your intention is similar……….his.

A. to B. with C. for D. about

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A. about B. to C. with D. for
8. The girl was afraid………the tiger.

A. about B. in C. on D. at

9. The room was crowded………students.

A about B. for C. of D. with

10. They have been absent ……..school very often lately.

A. at B from C. to D. in

11. Attending all the lectures is important………university students.

A. in B. with C. about D. to

12. Mary and John don’t appear interested………buying the car

A. in B. on C. at D. about

13. Do you belive ………God?

A. in B. on C. at D. to

14. Who does this dress belong to………?

A. in B. on C. at D. to

15. It depends………..the weathwe.

A. on B. in C. of D. with

16. A strange thing happened……….him the other day.

A. on B. of C. about D. to

17. Everyone will laugh……….her.

A. on B. at C. about D. to

18. We spent the evening listening ……….classical music.

A. on B. at C. about D. to

19. They didn’t have enough money to pay………the room.

A. for B. on C. at D. about

20. I am waiting………….the rain stop.

A. at B. about C. for D. from

21. This book is devided……….three parts.

A. into B. in C. about D. on

22. I prefer tea………coffee.

A. than B. to C. for D. with.

II. VERB TENSES:

1. Spring………..winter.

A. follows B. is following C. will follow D. has followed
2. Paulo ………English for five years.

A. learned B. has learned C. learns D. had learned.

3. Look, the bus………..

A. left B. has left C. leaves D. is leaving

4. Robert………tomorrow morning on the 10:30 train.

A. arrived B. has arrived C. would arrive D. is arriving
5. When I arrived at the party, Martha………….home already.

A. went B. has gone C. had gone D. was going

6. Is it raining? – No, it isn’t but the ground is wet. It ………

A. rained B. had rained C. has rained D. has been raining

7. Her family……….to America before 1975.

A. had gone B. has gone C. would go D. went

8. We’ll get wet if we………out.

A. had gone B. went C. didn’t go D. go

9. The nurse……….her parents every day.

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10. She …………up early.

A. gets usually B. usually gets C. get usually D. usually get
11. He ………..home late yesterday.

A. comes B. came C. come D. was coming

12. What would you do if you………a million dollars?

A. would win B. win C. won D. had won

13. Someone ……….at the door. Can you answer it?.

A. knocked B. has cnocked C. knocked D. is knocking
14. I ………..4 chairs so far this morning.

A. painted B. was paintingC.have painted D. had painted
15. I ……….TV at 8:30 last night

A. watch B. watched C. had watchedD. was watching

16. Henry………for 10 years when he finally gave it up.

A. had smoked B. has smoked C. has been smoking D. had been smoking
17. We often go ……….at weekend

A. to fish B. fish C. fishing D. to fisher

18. Soan ………..English in Britain from 1990 to 1999.

A. was studying B. had studied C. has studied D. studied
19. Each of you ……….a share in the work.

A. have B. having C. going to have D. has

20. Yesterday morning I got up and looked out of the window. The sun was shining but the ground was very
wet. It……….

A. rained B. has been raining C. had rained D. had been raining
21. Look at those black clouds! It……….

A. will rain B. is going to rain C. would rain D. can rain
22. If I ………a camera, I would have taken some pictures.

A. have B. had C. would have D. had had

23. Many people would be out of work if that company………down.

A. closed B. closes C. had closed D. would close

24. What exactly ………when I came to your office yesterday?

A. did you do B. do you do C. were you doing D. have you done
25. David……….Japanese food before, so he knew what to order.

A. ate B. had eaten C. has eaten D. was eating

26. The Philippines………a group of islands.

A. be B. are C. is D. all are correct.

27. There ………so much rain last week that several roads ………..

A. was/ was flooded B.were/ was flooded C. was/ were flooded D. were/ were flooded
28. Stephen was talking on the phone when I …………in.

A. came B. was coming D. come D. am coming

29. Where ………you from?

A. come B. do C. so D. are

30. My grandfather………...my friends for a long time.

A. know B. knew C. have known D. has known

31. They ………to school an hour ago.

A. go B. are going C. went D. were going

32. He ………..in his office for ten years by next Monday.

A. will be working B. will work C. would be working D. will have been working
33. If you had come to the party, you………….the President of the club.

A. would meet B. had meet C. would have met D. met
34. We…………..up the room as soon as the guests had left.

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35. My parents ………married in Hanoi.

A. get B. will get C. got D. have got

36. She asks me where ………….

A. do I live B. I do live C. do you live? D. I live
37. If the weather……….bad, we will delay our trip to Dalat.

A. was Bwere C. is D. had been

38. Nobody………in the room yesterday.

A. was B. wasn’t C. were D. weren’t

39. Your shirts are new but mine………..old.

A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t

40. My little sister ………”Sleeping beauty” several times

A. watches B. is watching C. has watched D. watched
41. Old Ted……….twenty cigarettes a day till he gave up.

A. had smoked B. has smoked C. smoked D. smokes
42. He ……….for Chelsea this season.

A. played B. is playing C. would play D. has played

43. John………at the moment, so he can’t answer the phone.

A. works B. will work C. has worked D. is working

44. This morning, I ………a newspaper and a magazine.

A. bought B. buy C. buyed D. have bought

45. We………..our examination next month.

A. have B. shall have C. will have had D. will be having

46. Oh! I’ve cut my finger. It…………

A. bleeds B. has bled C. had bled D. is bleeding

47. I ………English this time last Monday.

A. learned B. have learned C. were learning D. had learned
48. I ………English this time next Monday.

A. learn B. will learn C. am learning D. will be learning
49. She ………us last night.

A. visited B. has visited C. had visited D. would visited

50. I …………your telephone number.

A. don’t know B. didn’t know C. won’t know D. haven’t known
51. He ………..the book before his next birthday.

A. will finish B. will have finished C. finished D. had finished
52. When the electricity failed, he………..a match to find the candles

A. scratched B. was scratching C. had scratched D. was
53. In recent years, more and more people………..for things with credit cards.

A. are paying B. paid C.have been paying D. pay

54. “ How many pages………..so far?” – “Ten”

A. do you read B. did you readC. have you read D. have you been reading
55. Who ……….your best friend?

A. is B. are C. be D. Þ

56. How……..have you known each other?

A. many B. much C. often D. long

57. Please let me….….your decision as soon as possible

A. to know B. know C. knows D. knowing

58. We don’t want anybody….……that we are here.

A. to know B. know C. knows D. knowing

59. He made me….…..it all over again.

A. to do B. does C. doing D. do

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A. to hear B. to meet C. to see D. to receive
61. We heard the cock………..in a neighbouring village.

A. shout B. crow C. talk D. sing

62. My most embarrassing experience happened some months………..

A. ahead B. before C. ago D. past

63. I phoned you last night but you were out. Where ………..you go?

A. did B. do C. are D. were

64. Who were you talking on the phone as I …………in?

A. come B. am coming C. came D. was coming

65. When he returned home after 20 years, everything…………completely.
A. has changedB. had changedC. is changing D. was changing
66. Do your parents celebrate…………wedding anniversary each year?

A. his B. her C. our D. their

67. Do Vietnamese women often………..traditional clothes ( ao dai ) at the wedding party?

A. put B. show C. take D. wear

68. I’m glad you decided…………to my party.

A. to come B. coming C. came D. come

69. Everyone seems …………a good time at her party.

A. have B. to have C. having D. had

70. We’ve arranged…………outside the school at 5 o’clock

A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met

71. She doesn’t allow us………personal phone calls.

A. making B. make C. to make D. tobe made

72. He tried to avoid………my questions.

A. to answer B. answer C. answered D. answering

73. Do many people in your country…………..take care of people?

A. voluntarily B. voluntary C. volunteerism D. volunteer

74. Do volunteers often spend time…………..other people in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the ages?

A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping

75. How ………times have you taken part in volunteer work?

A. much B. long C. often D. many

76. It’s no good………to him, he never answers the letters.

A. write B. writing C. to write D. being written

77. Ask hom to come in. Don’t keep him……….at the door.

A. to stand B. standing C. stand D. being stood

78. Many students in the poor families cannot even………textbooks to study.

A. buy B. to buy C. be bought D. buying

79. Linda……….me to wait for her at the school gate.

A. said B. told C. says D. tell

80. The librarian asked us ………noise in the library.

A. not make B. not making C. not to make D. not to be made
81. My mother told me ………to write her a letter every week.

A. not to forget B. to forget C. not forget D. not to be forgotten
82. Are they used ……….TV?

A. to watch B. to watching C. to seeing D. to see

83. We used……… up early.

A. to get B. getting C. get C. got

84. I enjoy………alone

A. be B. being C. to be C. to have been

85. Would you like………..to the party?

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86. Please remmber……….this letter.

A. posting B. post C. to post D. tohave posted

87. Someone must have taken my bag. I clarly remember………it by the window and now it has gone.

A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. to have left

88. I’m very glad ……….you

A. meet B. meeting C. to be meeting D. to meet

89. It’s nice ………..you.

A. to know B. know C. knowing D. to be known

90. Have you ever considered………..English in England?

A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt.

91. I hope………….to university next year.

A. to go B. go C. going D. went

92. Would you like………an orange juice?

A. have B. having C. to have D. had

93. Mary’s children are used to………….to school on foot.

A. go B. going C. walk D. walking

94. it’s no good ……….video games

A. play B. to have played C. to play D. playing
95. It’s no use……….with him.

A. working B. work C. to work D. to have worked

96. I forbid you……….my letter.

A. to read B. read C. to have readD. reading
97. we can’t stand………her cry.

A. to have seen B. to see C. see D. seeing

98. The child amitted………a lie

A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. to be telling

99. Many countries have considered………..the victims of the tsunami.

A. to have helped B. to help C. help D. helping

100. We can’t go on………like this.

A. live B. to live C. living D. to have lived

III. PASSIVE VOICE:

1. Somebody cleans the room every day.

A. The room every day is cleaned. B. The room is every day cleaned

C. The room is cleaned every day D. The room is cleaned by somebody every day
2. They cancelled all flights because of fog

A. All flights because of fog were cancelled B. All flights were cancelled because of fog

C. All flights were because of fog cancelled D. All flights were cancelled by thembecause of fog
3. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.

A. The computer is being used at the moment B. The computer at the moment is being used

C. The computer is used at the moment D. The computer is being used by s.b at the moment
4. They have built a new hospital near the airport.

A. A new hospital has been built near the airport
B. A new hospital near the airport has been built

C. Near the airport a new hospital ha sbeen built

D. A new hospital has been built near the airport by them.
5. People don’t use this road very often.

A. This road is not used very often. B. Not very often this road is not used
C. This road very often is used D. This road not very often is used

6. Somebody accused me of stealing money.

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C. I was accused stealing money D. I was accused of stealing money by somebody
7. No one has asked me that question before.

A. That question has ever been asked me by no one before.
B. That question has never been asked me before by anyone
C. I have not ever been asked that question before.

D. I have never been asked that question before.

C. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM CÁC UNIT SÁCH GIÁO KHOA

Unit 1 FRIENDSHIP
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A.loyalty B. constancy C. quality D. by

2. A. enthusiasm B. despite C. residential D. secrect

3. A rumor B. unselfish C. number D. up

4. A. incapable B. life C. suspicious D. friendship

5. A. acquaintance B. alone C. apartment D. attitude

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. brighten B. friendship C. arrive D. rumor

7. A. acquaintance B. unselfish C. enthusiasm D. confidence

8. A. benefit B. principle C. incapable D. constancy

9. A. physical B. important C. personal D. critical

10. A. sincere B. number C. helpful D. generous

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. --- many friends do you have?

A. Who B. When C. Why D. How

12. Who---your best friend?

A. is B. are C. be D. x

13. How---have you known each other?

A. many B. much C. often D. long

14. What qualities do you admire---your best friend?

A. at B. with C. in D. on

15. Does your best friend always---you out of difficulties?

A. make B. help C. do D. work

16. Do you and your best friend have a lot of---in common?

A. work B. time C. hobby D. things

17. ---is your best friend have sense of humour?

A. Is B. Are C. Does D. Do

18. Can you ---your best friend’s physical characteristics?

A. describe B. say C. talk D. do

19. My best friend is not only ---but also outgoings.

A. height B. clever C. length D. slow

20. My best friend and I ---that friend’s should share thoughts and knowledge.

A. know B. show C. see D. agree

21. In spite of the fact that my friend is an extrovert and I am not, we---still such close friends.

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22. In my opinion, there are five most important---which are necessary for true friendship to exist.

A. quantities B. qualities C. characteristics D. grades

23. The differences---your best friendand you are significant.

A. between B. in C. of D. on

24. Her best friend is quiet---she is very talkative.

A. why B. which C. but D. when

25. A friend needs---honest.

A. to have B. to do C. to know D. to be

26. For a friendship to be close and everlasting,---must both the friend have?

A. why B. what C. which D. how

27. Can a person who is---only with his own interests and feelings be a true friend?

A. thought B. said C. concerned D. known

28.---changeable and uncertain people incapable of a lifelong friendship?

A. Is B. Are C. Be D. To be

29.---the people who are easily infuenced by rumors be good friends?

A. Do B. Is C. Are D. Can

30.---can’t people who are talkative keep a friend long?

A. what B. why C. who D. which

31. Why must there---a mutual trust between friends?

A. is B. are C. be D. to be

32. Can friendship which is all give on one side and take on the other---long?

A. take B. keep C. hold D. last

33.---friendship a two-sided affair?

A. Is B. Are C. Be D. To

34. Should two close friends understand each other so well that---can be no suspicion
between them?

A. this B. there C. where D. which

35. Should you think---of a friend who readily believes rumors and gossip about you?

A. many B. lot C. much D. any

36. Can you feel safe---telling your close friend your secrets?

A. which B. why C. what D. when
37. Do you ---there must be a perfect sympathy between friends ?

A. think B. see C. need D. understand
38. Do you think your close friend should ---joy and sadness with you?

A. to have B. share C. sharing D. shared

39. I am very delighted---the letter from you.

A. to hear B. to meet C. to see D. to receive

40. He has just moved to a new house so there must be a lot of---for him to do.

A. job B. work C. homework D. thing

41. It is very important for him---this.

A. to understand B. understand C. understands D. understanding

42. He was the first man---.

A. arrive B. to arrive C. arrives D. arriving

43. He is strong enough---this box.

A. to hold B. to keep C. to carry D. send

44. Please let me ---your decision as soon as possible.

A. to know B. know C. knows D. knowing

45. How dare you---my letter!

A. to open B. open C. opens D. opening

46. We don’t want anybody---that we are here.

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47. He made me---it all over again.

A. to do B. do C. does D. doing

48. We let him---party early as he could catch the last bus home.

A. go B. come C. leave D. travel

49. He should know how---the film projector

A. to use B. use C. uses D. using

50. He heard a cock---in a neighbouring village.

A. shout B. talk C. sing D. crow

---Unit 2 PERSONAL EXPERIENCES 
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. affect B. appreciate C. attitude D. acquaintance

2. A. cofidence B. protect C. clock D. constancy

3. A. embrace B. embarrassing C. enthusiasm D. memorable

4. A. idol B. side C. brighten D. activity

5. A. treasure B. scream C. sneaky D. cheat

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. embrace B. affect C. brighten D. protect

7. A. menmorable B. appreciate C. embarrassing D. apartment

8. A. floppy B. outlook C. loyalty D. protect

9. A. enthusiasm B. residential C. acquaintance D. unselfishness

10. A. sneaky B. brighten C. idol D. protect

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each 
sentence by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. ---you ever had any embarrassing experiences?

A. Have B. Has C. Do D. Did

12. Yes, my most embarrassing experience happened some

months---A. ahead B. before C. ago D. past

13. Do you have any idols---you really love and imitate in many ways?

A. which B. who C. what D. why

14. Last year I went to a party alone. I didn’t know any people there except the host. I felt

very---A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. embarrassingly

15. She broke a glass of wine at the party and the wine poured into a strange man sitting next to her.
She was in a very---situation.

A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. embarrassingly

16. I don’t like that man. He has a ---behaviour.

A. clever B. good C. interesting D. sneaky

17. The woman living next my door is always making---. She complains and talks noisily about
everything she doesn’t like.

A. something B. a fuss C. acquaintance D. stories

18. He entered the class, sat on the second row and---at the girl sitting next to him.

A. saw B. talked C. said D. glanced

19. Have you ever---a fire?

A. see B. saw C. seeing D. seen

20. The fire---some years ago at Dong Xuan Market.

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21. Did the firemen---in time?

A. comes B. come C. coming D. came

22. The fire was great and it---a lot of things there.

A. destroy B. destroys C. destroyed D. destroying

23. The businessmen---many things in the fire.

A. to lose B. lose C. lost D. losing

24. Can you write an article telling about one of your most memorable past---?

A. experiences B. experience C. experiencing D. experienced

25. How did the experience---you?

A. affects B. affect C. affected D. affecting

26. I was going home when I---an accident.

A. see B. was seeing C. saw D. seen

27. My sister wrote the first article for the Pioneer Newspaper when she---10 years old.

A. be B. is C. are D. was

28. I phoned you last night but you were out. Where---you go?

A. do B. are C. did D. were

29. When I got to the airport, the plane---taken off.

A. had B. have C. has D. having

30. The police---no attention to her complaint because she always made a fuss.

A. pay B. paid C. pays D. paying

31. The house was in great disorder because he---it.

A. was redecorating B. was redecorate C. redecogated D. redecorates
32. Who were you talking to on the phone as I---in?

A. come B. am coming C. came D. was coming

33. Where---when you saw him last?

A. dose he live B. he live C. did he live D. was he living

34. The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn’t hear what he---.

A. said B. say C. says D. was saying

35. When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker---speaking and the audience was clapping.
A. just finishes B. had just finished C. has just finished D. just finished
36. ---I was looking for my passport I found this old photo.

A. which B. where C. what D. when

37. I shared a flat with him when we were students. He always---about my untidiness.

A. complaints B. conplaint C. complained D. is complaining

38. I didn’t want to meet Paul so when he entered the room I---.

A. leave B. left C. am learning D. was leaving

39. You looked very busy when I saw you yesterday morning. What---?

A. were you doing B. were you do C. did you do D. do you do

40. I was making a cake when the light wen out. I had to---it in the dark.

A. finished B. finishes C. finish D. finishing

41. He was watching TV when the phone---.

A. rings B. ring C. ringing D. rang

42. As I---the road I stepped on a banana skin and fell heavily.

A. crosses B. was crossing C. crossed D. cross

43. Cathy is trustworthy. She is person upon---yo can always depend.

A. who B. whom C. that D. which

44. Our office needs a secretary who---how to use various word processing programs.

A. knows B. knew C. knows D. knowing

45. Jim is a kind of person---whom one can talk about anything.

A. with B. at C. to D. in

46. When I was a boy, I often went to school---foot.

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47. I---the restaurant wold be expensive but it was reasonably cheap.

A. think B. was thinking C. thought D. am thinking

48. He looked at me angrily when I---him.

A. interrupt B. was interrupting C. am interrupting D. interrupted
49. I wasn’t a serious accident. Only the car was badly---.

A. damage B. damaging C. damaged D. to damage

50. When I retuned home after 20 years, everything---completely.

A. has changed B. had changed C. is changing D. was changing

---Unit 3 A PARTY

Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. celebrate B. helicopter C. memorable D. refreshment

2. A. anniversary B. attitude C. affect D. clap

3. A. silver B. icing C. idol D. time

4. A. cosy B. constancy C. hostess D. host

5. A. childish B. children C. chamber D. chemistry

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the

corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. refreshment B. memorable C. unselfishness D. appreciate

7. A. affect B. idol C. sneaky D. cosy

8. A. loyalty B. floppy C. embrace D. childish

9. A. constancy B. confidence C. celebrate D. acquaitance

10. A. anniversary B. enthusiasm C. apartment D. embarrassing

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each 
sentence by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11.---people in your country celebrate their birthdays?

A. Does B. Do C. Doing D. Did

12.---do teenagers in your country give their friends on their birthday?

A. What B. Which C. When D. Why

13. Do your parents celebrate---wedding anniversary each year?

A. his B. her C. our D. their

14. Do people in country often have wedding party at home---at the restaurant?

A. with B. or C. between D. maybe

15. How---have your parents been married?

A. far B. time C. age D. long

16. What do people---the 25th wedding anniversary? Is it “silver anniversary”?

A. speak B. say C. call D. talk

17.---the 50th wedding anniversary called the “golden anniversary”?

A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does

18. Are you going---your 25th wedding anniversary?

A. celebrate B. to celebrate C. celebrating D. celebrated

19. Have you ever---to a wedding party?

A. been B. gone C. visited D. seen

20.---sort of food and drinks do they often have at the wedding party?

A. Which B. How C. What D. Where

21. Do vietnames women often---traditional clothes (ao dai) at the wedding party?

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22. Are there---people at the wedding party?

A. a lot B. many C. any D. much

23. Do you---your birthday each year?

A. get B. celebrate C. have D. open

24.---would you like to celebrate your birthday, at the day time or in the evening?

A. Where B. When C. What time D. While

25. Do you---your birthday cake or you buy it?

A. make B. do C. made D. did

26. Who are usually---to your birthday party?

A. to invite B. invited C. inviting D. to be inviting

27. What activities often---place at the party?

A. to take B. take C. took D. taken

28.---you often dance at the birthday party?

A. Do B. Are C. Did D. Were

29. Last nigh I---to my close friends birthday paarty.

A. go B. went C. to go D. going

30. There---a lot of fruit and drinks at the party yesterday.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

31. My close friend invited a lot of people---her party.

A. to B. in C. with D. on

32. I am glad you dcided---to my party.

A. come B. coming C.came D. to come

33. Everyone seems---a good time at her party.

A. have B. to have C. having D. had

34. I like---, but also enjoy meals out at restaurants.

A. to cook B. cook C. cooked D. cooking

35. I cant imagine not---a television.

A. to have B. have C. having D. had

36. I shall never foget---her for the first time.

A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met

37. Alice didn’t expect---to Jims party.

A. inviting B. being invited C. to invite D. to be invited

38. As yousre so tired, I don’t think you need---tonight.

A. come B. coming C. to come D. came

39. Most people don’t need---financially once they have found reasonable jobs.

A. support B. supporting C. to support D. supported

40. We’ve arranged---outside the school at 5 oclock.

A. to meet B. meet C. meeting D. met

41. He doesn’t allow us---personal phone calls.

A. to make B. make C. making D. to be made

42. He tried to avoid---my questions.

A. to answer B. answer C. answering D. to be answered

43. Have you ever considered---English in England?

A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt

44. I hope---to university next year.

A. to go B. go C. going D. went

45. Would you like---an orange juice?

A. have B. having C. to have D. had

46. instead of---about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent.

A. exciting B. to excite C. being excited D. to be excited

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A. opening B. being opened C. to open D. to be opened
48. We cant count on---by our parents every time we get into financial officers.

A. rescuing B. being rescued C. to rescue D. to be rescued

49. The nurse suggested---two aspirins.

A, to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken

50. Mary’s children are used to---up after school every day.

A. picking B. pick C. be picked D. being picked

---Unit 4 VOLUNTEER WORK 
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. charity B. gratitude C. craft D. attitude

2. A. donation B. remote C. cosy D. minority

3. A. residential B. refreshment C. remote D. remember

4. A. issue B. minority C. childish D. brighten

5. A. clear B. near C. bear D. hear

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. remote B. hostess C. sneaky D. floppy

7. A. issue B. martyr C. cosy D. affect

8. A. minority B. refreshment C. constancy D. enthusiasm

9. A. brighten B. loyalty C. donation D. wounded

10. A. gratitude B. acquaintance C. apartment D. appreciate

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. Do many people in your country---take care of others?

A. voluntarily B. volunteer C. voluntary D. volunteerism

12.---do the volunteers often do?

A. What B. Which C. When D. Why

13. Do volunteers often spend time---other people in hospitals, orphanages or homes for
the aged?

A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped

14. Do you volunteers in your country go and work---the homes of sick or old people?

A. for B. at C. on D. in

15.---young volunteers do the work, such as: cleaning up the house, doing the shopping and
cooking meal for the sick and old people?

A. Does B. Do C. Did D. To do

16. In my country, young university and college volunteers often---in helping the people
who have special circumstances.

A. participating B. participated C. participate D. to participate
17.---summer vacations, the students voluntarily go and work in remote or mountainous
areas to provide education for children.

A. At B. Of C. By D. During

18. Do you think that if youbring---to others, you are also a happy person?

A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happiest

19.What kind of volunteer work---you participating in?

A. do B. are C. have D. can

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A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping
21.---exactly are you doing?

A. Which B. When C. What D. Who

22. We---helping the poor people to mow the lawns, repair the roofs of their house, teach
their children how to read and write in the evenings.

A. is B. are C. be D. to be

23. How do volunteers help disadvantaged and handicapped children---their difficulties?

A. to get B. to overcome C. to know D. to pass

24.---do many people do volunteer work?

A. What B. Why C. Which D. Who

25. Do you---volunteer work?

A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying D. enjoyed

26. Have you ever---part in volunteer work?

A. take B. took C. taken D. to take

27. How---times have you taken part in volunteer work?

A. much B. many C. long D. often

28. This is informal school. It---classes to disadvantaged children in my town.

A. provides B. provide C. providing D. provided

29. About 150 children with special difficulties---attend classes.

A. regular B. usual C. frequency D. regularly

30. Children in these classes often take part---fundraising performances.

A. on B. at C. in D. of

31. They raisemoney---their study and expand their school activities.

A. to continue B. continue C. continuing D. continued

32. Volunteers are---to help organise the great events.

A. require B. requiring C. required D. to require

33. Which kind of volunteer work do you---? Helping the poor or helping the sick?

A. require B. requiring C. required D. to require

34. Have you---supported charities?

A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. ever

35. Whats the best way of---money to support charities?

A. raise B. to raise C. raising D. raised

36. Do you think that the best way of raising money to support charities---through
fundraising activities?

A. is B. are C. was D. were

37. She is looking forward to---you again.

A. meet B. meeting C. met D. be met

38.---photographs of the place, I had no desire to go there.

A. Have seen B. Had seen C. Having seen D. To have seen

39.---the museum, we decided to have lunch in the park.

A. Visited B. Having visited C. Have visited D. Visiting

40.---the story before, she didn’t want to hear the story again.

A. Heard B. To hear C. Having heard D. Hearing

41. You cant prevent him from---alcohol.

A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank

42. In spite of---extremely tired, I went to school.

A. to be B. be C. being D. am

43. He got good marks at his exams because he spent almost his time---his lessons.

A. revise B. revising C. to revise D. to be revised

44. I saw her---the staff room.

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45. Would you mind---the window?

A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened

46.---all his money, he decided to go home and ask his father for a job.

A. Having spent B. Spent C. Spending D. Have spent

47. We saw the first star---in the sky.

A. twinkling B. twinkle C. to kwinkle D. twinkled

48. Its no good---to him, he never answers letters.

A, write B. being written C. writing D. to wirte

49. Ask him to come in. Don’t keep him---at the door.

A. to stand B. standing C. stand D. being stood

50.---the money, they began quarrelling about how to divide it.

A. Have found B. Found C. Having found D. Finding

---Unit 5 ILITERACY
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. effective B. eradicate C. enthusiatic D. effort

2. A. campaign B. clap C. craft D. gratitude

3. A. mutual B. universal C. usual D. survey

4. A. strategy B. gerneral C. geography D. great

5. A. minority B. martyr C. cosy D. loyalty

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. campaign B. performance C. brighten D . donation

7. A. illiteracy B. disadvantage C. anniversary D. residential

8. A. acquaintance B. embarrassing C. co-operate D. helicopter

9. A. expand B. hostess C. outlook D. sneaky

10. A. universal B. activity C. minority D. enthusiam

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

* Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. The rate of literracy in Vietnam in 2000---94%.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

12. Much work---to eradicate illiteracy in my country in 2000.

A. is B. was done C. are done D. has been done

13. Many students spent their summer vacations teaching illiterate people---in 2001.

A. to read and write B. reading and writing

C. read and write D. to be read and written

14. If more and more people take part in the fight against illiteracy, illiteracy will soon---.

A. eradicate B. be eradicated C. eradicated D. be eradicating

15. Many people in the remote areas now---.
A. can be read and written B. can to read and write

C. can read and write D. can reading and writing

16. What should we do --- the students from the low-income families to continue their learning?

A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped

17. The Government should---more boarding schools for the children who live far
from school in the remote and mountainous areas.

A. build B. built C. building D. be built

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A. to buy B. be bought C. buy D. buying

19. The children whose parents can’t afford to buy them textbooks---books from libraries.

A. can borrow B. be borrowed C. can be borrowed D. borrowing

20.---did Vietnam complete the programs of “Universalisation of Primary Education”
and “Illiteracy Eradication”?

A. Where B. When C. What D. Who

21.---was the effective way to help people in remote and mountainous areas to read and write?

A. When B. How C. Why D. What

22. Linda---me to wait for her at the school gate.

A. said B. told C. says D. tell

23. The librarian asked us---noise in the library.

A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. not to be made

24. She encouraged me---the exam.

A. to take B. take C. taking D. took

25. John asked me not---anyone the news.

A. tell B. to tell c. telling D. told

26. Mary---her brother not to touch the electric wires.

A. warn B. to warn C. warning D. warned

27. My mother told me---to write her a letter every week.

A. not to forget B. to forget

C. not forget C. not to be forgotten

28. He instructed me---it on, then to wait for 2 minutes.

A. switch B. to switch C. switching D. switched

29. He promised---too late again.

A. go out B. not to go out C. not go out D. not to be going

30. She---to tell us her experience how to learn English well.

A. was asked B. asks C. asked D. is asking

31. Your son is really intelligent. He should---to take part in this competition.

A. encourage B. encouraging

C. be encouraged D. to be encouraged

32. Many students expected their teachers---and interested in what they were doing.

A. to be motivated B. be motivated C. to motivate D. motivated

33. Almost students believed that learning should---on important life skils.

A. centered B. be centered C. be centering D. center

34. My mother advised me not---to bed late.

A. go B. going C. went D. to go

35. She invited me---to her birthday party.

A. come B. to come C. coming D. came

36. Tome wanted me---to the seaside with him.

A. to go B. go C. going D. went

37. The librarian reminded me---the book back to the library.

A. to gve B. give C. giving D. to be given

38. She agreed---me with my English.

A. to help B. help C. helping D. to be helped

39. He---us not to swim in that pond.

A. warn B. warning C. warned D. was warned

40. My mother wanted me---a doctor.

A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became

41. His sister asked him---too fast.

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A. not to interrupt B. not interrupting C. not be interrupted D. not interrupt
43. My friend warned me not to tell anyone or I---sorry.

A. would be B. would C. will be D. am

44. “Please---your shoes before entering the house”.

A. to put off B. put off C. putting off D. to be put off

45. At last, he admitted---that box.

A. to open b. open C. to be open D. opening

46. The volunteers helped the children in that village---their difficulties.

A. overcame B. to overcame C. to be overcame D. overcoming

47. He gave her an opportunity---in his office.

A. to work B. work c. working D. worked

48. He---to join the football team of his school.

A. was encouraged B. encouraged C. was encouraging D. encourages

49. His mother reminded him---the door before going out.

A. lock B. to lock C. locked D. to be locked

50. She invited me---and stay with her whenever I visited Da Lat.

A. come B. coming C. to come D. came

---Unit 6 COMPETITIONS
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. activity B. annual C. annoucement D. anniversary

2. A. spirit B. stimulate C. maximum D. childish

3. A. society B. remote C. hostess D. cosy

4. A. representative B. general C. refreshment D. celebrate

5. A. marathon B. enthusiastic C. ethnic D. smoothly

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. marathon B. maximum C. formally D. effective

7. A. patter B. spirit C. announce D. survey

8. A. disappoited B. activity C. eradicate D. unselfishness

9. A. windowpane B. stimulate C. society D. confidence

10. A. representative B. disavantaged C. anniversary D. enthusiastic

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each

sentence by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. Do you like---in competitions?

A. take part B. to take part C. being taken part D. taking part
12. Last month, I took part in the Math competition---by The Ha Noi Survey of Education
and Training.

A. organized B. was organized C. organizing D. to organized

13.---do you think of the Math Competition? – Oh, it’s great. It’s an opportunite to test
my knowledge of Math.

A. where B. What C. Why D. Which

14. Where is the Boston Marathon---every year?

A. hold B. holding C. held D. to hold

15. When were women officially allowed---in the Boston races?

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is---the spirit of learning English among students.

A. stimulate B. to stimulate C. stimulating D. stimulated

17. My close friend congratulated me on---the first prize in the Math competition.

A. win B. won C. winning D. to be won

18. Tom apologized his teacher for---his Math exercises

A. not do B. not doing C. not to do D. not done

19. My brother has always dreamed---a job in that company.

A. of getting B. on getting C. at getting D. in getting

20. Linda insisted---me a lift of her motorbike.

A. in giving B. on giving C. of giving D. at giving

21. She prevented her daughter---to the seaside with her friends.

A. from going B. on going C. of going D. in going

22. The old woman accused the boy---her window.

A. on breaking B. at breaking C. in breaking D. of breaking

23. Mary thanked me---her to my birthday’s party.

A. for inviting B. of inviting C. in inviting D. on inviting

24. she was looking forward to---to Nha Trang with her parents that summer.

A. go B. going C. be going D. be gone

25. Anna suggested---to the beach on the weekend.

A. in going B. going C. on going D. of going

26. His father was---buying a new computer for him.

A. thinking of B. thinking on C. thinking in D. thinking at

27. My neighbours---making so much noise.

A. apologized of B. apologized for C. apologized in D. apologized at
28. His mother---coming to see me.

A. prevented him in B. prevented him of C. prevented him on D. perevented him from
29. He forgave me for not---to him.

A. write B. writing C. to write D. written

30. I forgot to thak them---me.

A. in helping B. for helping C. at helping D. of helping

31. They warned us against---that car.

A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought

32. The police stopped everyone---the building.

A. in leaving B. on leaving C. at leaving D. from leaving

33. They---telling lies.

A. accused him of B. accused him at C. accused him on D. accused him in

34. the man who had been arrested was suspected---a false passport.

A. in having B. of having C. on having D. at having

35. She---Tom for being so rude to him.

A. apologized to B. apologized at C. apologized on D. apologized for
36. He decided---to London. He didn’t want any changes.

A. against moving B. in moving C. of moving D. at moving

37. They wouldn’t dream of---a house in Hanoi.

A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. to be bought

38. They suspected the man---a spy.

A. at being B. in being C. on being D. of being

39. She succeeded---a good job in a big city.

A. in finding B. on finding C. of finding D. at finding

40. She insisted---for the cinema tickets.

A. in paying B. of paying C. on paying D. at paying

41. Some parents didn’t approve---a lot of television.

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C. of their children wayching D. at their children watching

42. I wanted to go out alone but he---going with me.

A. insisted on B. insisted in C. insisted of D. insisted at

43. She---staying at the hotel near the airport.

A. warned Jim against B. warned Jim of C. warned Jim on D. warned Jim at
44. Linda---not phoning earlier.

A. apologised to me in B. apollogised to me of C. apologised to me on D. apologised to me for
45. My mother warned me against---games on computer allday.

A. played B. play C. playing D. to play

46. Mary---showing her around the city.

A. thanked me for B. thanked me in C. thanked me on D. thanked me of
47. The bad weather---going for a picnic last weekend.

A. prevented us in B. prevented us on C. prevented us of D. prevented us from
48. He---passing the driving test.

A. congratulated me on B. congratulated me in C. congratulated me at D. congratulated me of
49. He---th rowing the stone into her house.

A. denied B. denied of C. denied on D. denied in

50. He---celebrating their 30th wedding anniverrsary the next week.

A. suggested B. suggested of C. suggested on D. suggested in

---Unit 7 WORLD POPULATION
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. decrease B. eradicate C. celebrate D. expand

2. A. family B. limit C. activity D. spirit

3. A. animal B. annual C. clap D. affect

4. A. population B. probably C. clock D. remote

5. A. stimulate B. enthusiasm C. unselfishness D. universal

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. figure B. limit C. method D. control

7. A. increase B. expand C. martyr D. remote

8. A. probably B. animal C. stimulate D. effective

9. A. disappointed B. population C. distribution D. minority

10. A. maximum B. performance C. handicapped D. celebrate

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each 
sentence by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. The number of accidents on highways---every year.

A. increases B. are increasing C. is increased D. increased

12. Experts say that the---of the world could be over 7 billion by the year 2015.

A. number B. population C. are D. quantity

13. The United Nation Development Programme (UNDP) is a(n)---organisation

A. national B. helpful C. international D. necessary

14. A number of safe and inexpensive birth-control---are provided to reduce the
overpopulation in many countries.

A. methods B. types C. ways D. sorts

15. There is a(n)---of 30 kilometres per hour for driving through this town.

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16. Our natural---will run out if people continue wasting them.

A. figures B. numbers C. resources D. population

17. If I---this exam I’ll go to the university next September.

A. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passed

18. If Tom---us, the work will only take half an hour to finish.

A. will help B. helped C. is helping D. helps

19. It Jack refuses to help we---manage without him.

A. have to B. will have to C. had to D. are having to

20. If she---so shy she would enjoy parties.

A. isn’t B. not be C. weren’t D.wouldn’t be

21. If he took more exercise he---healthier.

A. must be B. was C. is D. would be

22. If he---hours watching television he would pass the exams.

A. didn’t spend B. noy spent C. doesn’t spend D. wouldn’t spend

23. If people---more slowly there wouldn’t be many accidents.

A. drive B. drove C. are driving D. would drive

24. If English people spoke more slowly I---to understand them.

A. may be able B. am able C. might be able D. was able

25. If the flat---clearly numbered it would be easier for me to find it.

A. were B. is C. would be D. x

26. If they cleaned the windows the rooms---brighter.

A. will look B. looked C. look D. would look

27. If we---central heaying the house would be warmer.

A. had B. have C. will have D. would have

28. If I---the signal I would have stopped.

A. had seen B. saw C. have seen D. see

29. I---you if I’d known your number.

A. would ring B. would have rung C. rang D. will ring

30. If the lift---we wouldn’t have come up by the stairs.

A. had been working B. have been working C. is working D. would be
31. We---this mistake if we had listened carefully.

A. mightn’t make B. may not have made C. mightn’t have made D. didn’t make
32. If they hadn’t been driving so quick the accident---so terrible.

A. wasn’t B. won’t be C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been
33. They---their children to the beach if it hadn’t been raining.

A. would have taken B. would take C. will take D. took

34. If I---hard at school I would have got a good job.

A. worked B. was working C. had worked D. might work

35. If the examinner had read the passage more slowly the candidates--- it.

A. would have understand B. understood C. would understand D. will have understood
36. If the exit doors---people would have been able to escape.

A. hadn’t blocked B. didn’t block C. hadn’t been blocked D. weren’t blocked
37. She said if he---him she would learn English in England.

A. were B. is C. will be D. would be

38. My friend told me that he---to the cinema with me if he got the permission from
his parents.

A. will go B. went C. is going D. would go

39. My younger brother asked me what he would do with the money if he---the first prize?

A. won B. wins C. would win D. would go

40. My teacher told me if I---harder I would have passed the exams easily.

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41. He told me that if he---overtime he would earn as much as I did.

A. worked B. works C. is working D. would worked

42. His mother told him she would be very disappointed if he---the entrance exam to university.
A. wouldn’t pass B. won’t pass C. doesn’t pass D. didn’t pass

43. He didn’t tell me that he was a vegetarian till halfway through the meal. If he---me
earlier I would have cooked him something more suitable.

A. would tell B. told C. will tell D. had told

44. He asked his parents for a loan but he didn’t say what he wanted the money for, so they refused. I
think if he had told them that he wanted to open a restaurant

A. would have agreed B. would have been agreed
C. would agree D. have agreed

45. If he---earlier he could have left on the afternoon flight.

A. decided B. has decided C. had decided D. was decided

46. He would understand it if you---it to him more slowly.

A. explain B. explained C. would explain D. are explaining

47. They told us if they---the problem they wouldn’t have asked for help.

A. had understood B. understood C. have understood D. understand
48. The teacher will not accept our work if we---it in late.

A. turned B. turn C. will turn D. is turning

49. If I---the dress before Saturday I will wear it to Mary’s birthday party.

A. will finish B. would finish C. finish D. finished

50. She said she--- if they invited her to the party.

A. would accept B. accepts C. will accept D. accepted

---Unit 8 CELEBRATIONS
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. comment B. constancy C. longevity D. society

2. A. fireworks B. pine C. limit D. shrine

3. A. kumquat B. lucky C. stimulate D. plum

4. A. parade B. marathon C. maximum D. annual

5. A. represent B. remote C. dress D. general

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the

corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. parade B. increase C. decrease D. spirit

7. A. represent B. universal C. residential D. helicopter

8. A. longevity B. constancy C. windowpane D. stimulate

9. A. agrarian B. society C. celebrate D. performance

10. A. comment B. method C. campaign D. survey

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. In Vietnam, Tet marks the beginning of spring and, for---people, the start of the
New Year.

A. peasant B. agrarian C. ethnic D. young

12. The bad weather has great---on our crop.

A. influences B. relies C. affects D. depends

13. Before Tet, houses---to welcome the New Year.

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14. Australia Day, which is a national public holiday,---on January 26th

A. will be celebrated B. celebrated C. is celebrated D. is celebrating
15. Peach blossom is---at Tet in the North of Vietnam.

A. traditional B. tradition C. traditioning D. traditionalism
16. The most---food of Tet is banh chung (square sticky rice cake).

A. tradition B. necessary C. importance D. special

17. Of all the---during a year, I like our National Independence Day most.

A. festivals B. holidays C. days off D. months

18. Our National Independence Day is a day on which our country celebrates its---from
French colonists.

A. independent B. independently C. independence D. independency
19.---is Mid-Autumn Festival? – It falls on the fifteenth of August according to the lunar calendar.

A. Where B. When C. Which D. Why

20. What do people give each other---Vallentine’s Day?

A. on B. in C. at D. of

21. In Vietnam, children receive their---inside red envelopes at Tet.

A. “lucky coin” B. “lucky money” C. “lucky stamp” D. “lucky book”
22. Do people in your country go to pagodas to---for a happy and healthy year for their
family and for themselves at Tet?

A. require B. pray C. beg D. receive

23. In what festival can you watch a---?

A. parade B. display C. performance D. play

24. Tet is really a time of fun and festivals for---throughout Vietnam.

A. only adults B. only children C. only old people D. everyone
25. In what festival do children---masks?

A. wear B. put C. take D. give

26.---in the class did their homework so the teacher was angry.

A. No one B. Anyone C. Everyone D. All

27.---is knocking at the door. Can you answer it?

A. One B. Someone C. No one D. Anyone

28.---in the office is given special training for the job so all of them do the job well.

A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone D. Everyone

29. I went to the library to seek information I needed for my study but I found---there.

A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone

30. Does---mind if I turn on the TV?

A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone

31. He didn’t attend the important meeting yesterday but no one---why.

A. knew B. know C. knowing D. knows

32. Of all the cars here I like the Mercedes---.

A. one B. first C. better D. more

33. I like reading books, especially---about the science fictions.

A. that B. the ones C. the one D. this

34. Everyone believed that he---the first prize in the competition but he didn’t.

A. would win B. will win C. wins D. has won

35. On New Year’s Day---tries to be nice and polite to each other because all of them
want to have good luck.

A. no one B. everyone C. someone D. anyone

36. Before Tet, my mother is always busy---the traditional foods.

A. cook B. cooked C. cooking D. to cook

37. Sometimes I go to the pagoda near my house---for good luck.

A. to pray B. pray C. praying D. prayed

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A. celebrate B. celebrating C. celebrated D. to celebrate
39. Has---arrived? Can we get started now?

A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one

40. There are many interesting customs in my country---celebrating the New Year.

A. for B. of C. with D. at

41. The boy said his parents---very disappointed if he didn’t pass the exam.

A. will be B. would be C. is D. are

42. He told me that if I---English more slowly, he would understand what I said.

A. spoke B. speak C. have spoken D. had spoken

43. He asked me how long Tet preparations and celebrations---.

A. will last B. last C. lasted D. are lasting

44. On Thanksgiving, families’ members get together. They prepare a large meal---roast turkey.

A. with B. of C. on D. in

45. At Tet holidays, people in the North of Vietnam often---their house with peach flowers.

A. decorated B. decorate C. decorates D. decorating

46. On Valentine’s Day, people give chocolates, flowers or gifts---the people they love.

A. for B. on C. with D. to

47. Which---are children very interested in? – Mid-Autumn, I think.

A. festival B. performance C. game D. holiday

48. He was very sad because---remembered his birthday.

A. anyone B. everyone C. no one D. none

49. if you go on the strets in Vietnam before Tet, you---the joyful atmosphere everywhere.

A. will find B. would find C. find D. found

50. Christmas is the time for children---the gifts from Santa Claus.

A. to receive B. to accept C. to take D. to give

---Unit 9 THE POST OFFICE
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. comment B. coward C. clock D. celebration

2. A. longevity B. recipient C. express D. secure

3. A. population B. commune C. punctuality D. stimulate

4. A. disatisfaction B. facsimile C. spacious D. telegram

5. A. shrine B. service C. distribution D. digit

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. subsriber B. represent C. parade D. proportion

7. A. influence B. notify C. increase D. celebrate

8. A. eradicate B. expand C. announce D. satisfy

9. A. distribute B. stimulate C. subscribe D. affect

10. A. enthusiastic B. anniversary C. universal D. population

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. A---is someone who sells meat.

A. baker B. butcher C. chemist D. shopkeeper

12. A person who sells flowers is called a---.

A. florist B. farmer C. vegetarian D. biologist

13. We call a man who delivers th mail a---.

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14. We’d like to buy the house---overlooks West Lake.

A. who B. whose C. where D. which

15. The woman,---daughter Jack loves, is very kind.

A. whose B. who C. whom D. which

16. The letter---she received this morning is from the USA.

A. who B. whose C. whom D. which

17. I don’t know girl---is wearing a long blue dress.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. who

18. The police are asking the man---car has beeen stolen.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. that

19. The man---she respects is her teacher.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. who

20. Our house,---was destroyed in the storm, is now being rebuilt.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. who

21. The police are looking for the paintings---stolen last nigh.

A. which B. were C. which were D. who were

22. The girl,---injured in the accident yesterday, is my friend.

A. which B. were C. which were D. who was

23. He went to the sport club---he first met his wife.

A. which B. who C. where D. whose

24. Never in my life shall I forget the day---my mother died.

A. which B. who C. where D. when

25. The boy,---bike I borrowed, speaks English well.

A. which B. who C. where D. whose

26. Have you found the wallet---you lost yet?

A. who B. where C. which D. when

27. Spring is the time---many kinds of flowers blossom.

A. who B. where C. which D. when

28. The books---written by Jack London are very interesting.

A. which were B. were C. whose D. which

29. The man---my sister loves is very intelligent.

A. which B. whom C. whose D. when

30. I am going to visit the town---I was born and grew up.

A. where B. which C. when D. whom

31. September 2nd 1945 was the date---President Ho Chi Minh declared the

Independence of Vietnam.

A. where B. who C. when D. which

32. Are there any---services in the area?

A. post B. post office C. postal D. posting

33. “Urban” is the antonym of”---“.

A. city B. country C. suburb D. rural

34. I want to have this sum of money sent to Sydney by---Money Transfer Service.

A. Press B. Express C. Speedy D. Quickly

35. Messenger Call Service helps you to notify the---of the time and place to receive
the call.

A. receipt B. receiving C. recipient D. caller

36. There have been no more---of bird flu cases in the area this week.

A. notify B. notifications C. notified D. notifies

37. Would you mind---this parcel to Mr. Brown, please?

A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent

38. Languages are used for---purposes.

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39. The newspapers---is made once a day.

A. deliver B. delivery C. delivered D. to deliver

40. I would like to have my mails and newspapers---early in the morning.

A. deliver B. delivery C. delivered D. to deliver

41. I’d like---a five-minute call to Sydney.

A. making B. phoning C. to phone D. to make

42. He phones---his girlfriend every day.

A. to B. x C. for D. on

43. Are you---the phone?

A. to B. with C. for D. on

44.---make a transferred charge call to London, please?

A. Can I B. Do you C. I’d like to D. Will I

45. Have they notified you---the delivery date?

A. about B. on C. of D. with

46. Before 1961 people’s flying into outer---was a real impossibility

A. spacious B. space C. spaceship D. spaceful

47. This hotel has got a very---kitchen.

A. spacious B. space C. spaceship D. spacing

48. Are you going to the post office?---buy me some stamps, please?

A. Can I B. Will you C. Would you like D. Shall I

49. I’d like to fax this document to my office in Hanoi. Do you provide---service here?

A. transmit B. transmission C. facsimile D. fax

50. There are about 50 telephone---in our street.

A. subscribe B. subscribers C. communicatitors D. box

---Unit 10 NATURE IN DANGER
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. pesticide B. city C. centre D. campaign

2. A. represent B. receive C. respect D. repeat

3. A. prohibition B. hand C. honor D. house

4. A. discharge B. characterize C. change D. choose

5. A. survice B. service C. notify D. stimulate

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. capture B. endanger C. coexist D. devastate

7. A. extinct B. decrease C. affect D. influence

8. A. prohibit B. increase C. transfer D. announce

9. A. fertilizer B. survival C. maintenance D. scenic

10. A. off-spring B. spirit C. devastation D. telegram

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. Has she bought the dress---?
A. that she is fond in B. which she is fond of
C. who she wants to give to D. which you made of

12. English is the subject which she is good---.

A. at B. of C. about D. in

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A. which she applied to B. which she applied about
C. which she applied for D. which she applied on
14. That is the van---.

A. which his car crashed into B. which his car crashed with
C. which his car carshed to D. in which his car crashed.
15. My father is the man---.

A. who I believe of B. whom I believe in C. whom I believe into D. that I believe at
16. That is the woman---.

A. who daughter I fall in love to B. whose daughter I fall in love for

C. whose daughter I fall in love with D. to whose daughter I fall in love
17. The restaurant---overlooks a beautiful lake.

A. we often go to which B. which we often go to
C. where we often go there D. which

18. The man---is my teacher.

A. who she is speaking B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
19. Football is the sport---.

A. which many people are keen on B. which many people are bored of
C. many people are tired with D. many people are interested about
20. The man---is the headmaster of that school.

A. who I am introduced B. to whom I introduced

C. whom you are introduced about D. to whom I am introduced
21. Dogs are the animal---.

A. which I am terrified for B. that I am terrifying C. that I am terrified D. who I am terrified
22. The girl---is very nice.

A. whose letter I gave B. to whom I gave your letter
C. who gave your letter to D. whom the letter given to

23. Tom is the poor

boy---A. whom she feels sorry with B. whom she feels sorry at
C. whom she feels sorry for D. whom she feels sorry about
24. The hotel ---has 24 floors

A. that we stayed last year B. at where we stayed last year
C. inthere we stayed last year D. at which we stayed last year
25. Hanoi is the

city---A. in which I was born B. which I was born C. where I was born in it D. that I was born
26. There is a lot of---in the big city.

A. polluants B. pollution C. contaminate D. pollute

27. What is the difference between human---and animals?

A. is B. are C. beings D. be

28. The golden eagle is (a)n---species

A. dangerously B. danger C. endanger D. endangered

29. ---from this chemical factory are very dangerous.

A. Pollution B. Pollutants C. Polluting D. Pollute

30. Many strange customs have---from earlier time.

A. survice B. survival C. survived D. surviving

31. Because of the vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to---it in a single photograph.

A. exist B. capture C. bring D. develop

32. Chilren should be---violent treatment.

A. protect again B. protecting out of C. protected from D. protection away
33. The---of too much salt in the soil makes it impossible for plants to grow.

A. extinct B. existence C. polluants D. coexist

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with---A. extinct B. extinction C. extinguish D. death
35. I do not want anyone---in my business.

A. interfere B. interference C. to interfere D. interfering

36. Why don’t we---in peace?

A. existence B. coexist C. survival D. survive

37. Not only---among the largest animals that ever lived, but they are also among the most
intelligent.

A. are whales B. they are whales C. some whales D. whales

38.---350 species of sharks, and although they are all carnivorous, only a few species attack
people.

A. About B. Where about C. There are about D. About the

39. Deserts are arid land areas where---through evaporation than gained through precipitation.
A. the loss of more water B. loses more water C. is more water lost D. more water is lost
40. The first explorer---California by land was Jedediah Strong Smith, a trapper who crossed
the sounthwestern deserts of the United States in 1826.

A. that he reached B. reached C. to reach D. reaching it

41. By tracking the eye of a hurricane, forecasters can determine the speed---.
A. at which is a storm moving B. at which a storm is moving

C. which is moving a storm at D. which a moving storm at

42. With the---equipment we cannot increase our production.

A. exist B. existing C. existence D. existed

43. Of all the factors affecting agricultural yields, weather is the one---the most.

A.it influences farmers B. that influences farmers

C. farmers that it influences D. why farmers influence it
44. Potential dehydration is---that a land animal faces.

A. the often greatest hazard B. the greatest often hazard
C. often the greatest hazard D. often the hazard greatest

45. Some snakes lay eggs, but others give birth to live---.

A. pesticide B. offspring C. species D. survival

46. Some chemical---which farmers use to make the soil richer can pollute our environment.

A. medicines B. elements C. fertilizers D. proportion

47. Farmers use---to kill insects that devastate their crops.

A. pesticides B. toothpaste C. cheese D. plums

48. To be rank as a masterpiece, a work of art must transcend the ideals of the period---it was created.

A. which B. in which C. whom D. who

49. In bacteria and in other organisms---is the nucleic acid DNA that provides the genetic information.

A. both B. which C. and D. it

50. The first people to live in---Hawaii were the Polynesians, who sailed there in large canoes
from other pacific islands about 2,000 years ago.

A. now where is B. what is now C. it is now D. now this is

---Unit 11 SOURCES OF ENERGY 
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. comment B. solar C. ecologist D. fossil

2. A. heat B. release C. repeat D. bread

3. A. wind B. wine C. behind D. night

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5. A. tooth B. with C. both D. tenth

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. renewable B. infinite C. alternative D. potential

7. A. consumtion B. resource C. recipient D. pesticide

8. A. maintenance B. geothermal C. satisfaction D. prohibition

9. A. activity B. society C. loyalty D. longevity

10. A. represent B. influence C. universal D. anniversary

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each 
sentence by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. Do you know the girl---a long white dress?

A. wears B. to wear C. wear D. wearing

12. The house---40 year ago is still in good condition.

A. which built B. to build C. built D. building

13. I like the food---by my mother.

A. was cooked B. cooked C. which cooked D. cooking

14. The song “Happy New Year”---by ABBA has become popular all over the world.

A. sang B. singing C. sings D. sung

15. The man---at the blackboard is our teacher.

A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand

16. Armstrong was the first astronaut---onto the moon.

A. to step B. stepping C. stepped D. steps

17. Most house---in the suburbs have gardens.

A. situating B. to situate C. were situated D. situated

18. The car---toward us looks modern.

A. comes B. coming C. came D. to come

19. The bank managar was the second person---by the robbers.

A. to be killed B. who killed C. killing D. kills

20. The strees---our village are bamboo ones.

A. to surround B. surrounding C. surrounded D. surround

21. The people---in the accidents have been taken to Bach Mai hospital.

A. injured B. injuring C. to injure D. injure

22. The pictures---by Picasso are expensive.

A. painting B. to be painting C. painted D. to paint

23. I like living in a house---the sea.

A. overlooked B. overlooking C. overlooks D. looks to

24. There are a lot of problems---immediately.

A. to be solved B. to solve C. that solve D. solve

25. I am the last one---of the news.

A. informing B. to inform C. to be informed D. inform

26. Tom was the last---the classroom yesterday.

A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves

27. Linda was the last student---at the oral exam.

A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask

28. The man---the bank is amillionaire.

A. is entering B. entering C. to be entered D. enters

29. He was the first---the fire.

A. to be seen B. seen C. to see D. seeing

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A. to be seen B. seen C. to see D. seeing
31. We are waiting for the storm---.

A. comes B. to come C. will come D. come

32. The student---near the window on the right speaks English well.

A. to sit B. sits C. sitting D. sat

33. The bridge---by the French architects is very nice.

A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed

34. She is playing a piece of music---by Beethoven.

A. composed B. composing C. to compose D. composes

35. The flight---at Noi Bai airport at 7p.m. will be 10 minutes late.

A. arrived B. arriving C. arrive D. arrives

36. the street was empty. There was nobody else---her carry the cases.

A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped

37. The children---football on the schoolyard are my students.

A. played B. playing C. to play D. play

38. Water---in this tank isd used for fire extinguishment.

A. storing B. stores C. stored D. to store

39. The photographs---during his vooyare are very impressive.

A. took B. being took C. to take D. taken

40. The policeman---the robber last night was very brave.

A. caught B. catching C. being caught D. catches

41. The first climber---the top of the mountain will be the winner.

A. reached B. to be reached C. to reach D. reaches

42. When vwood, natural gas, oil, or any other fuel burns,---with oxygen in the air to produce heat.
A. combining substances in the fuel B. substances in the fuel that combine

C. substances in the fuel combine D. a combination of substances in the fuel
43. Because it was so closely related to communication,---art form to develop.

A. drawing was probably earliest B. to draw early was probably

C. early drawing probably D. the earliest draw

44. Fossil fuels (coal, gas, and oil) are limited so we have to find out other---sources.

A. alternation B. alternative C. alternate D. renewably

45.---are interested in the quality and price of out products.

A. Consume B. Consumption C. Consumers D. Consuming

46. He studies---at university.

A. ecologist B. ecological C. ecologics D. ecology

47. We try to make full use of our local---.

A. ecology B. potential C. economics D. geothermal

48. Scientists have done researches on---activities of the world’s volcanoes.

A. sport B. ecological C. geothermal D. geodetic

49. Vietnam is rich in---, such as coal, apatite, bauxite, etc.

A. natural resources B. seas C. land D. fish

50. Some people think nuclear powear is the only real---.

A. alternation B. energetic C. alternative D. fossil fuel

---Unit 12 THE ASIAN GAMES 
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

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2. A. nature B. Asian C. squash D. spacious

3. A. agriculture B. variety C. solidarity D. charity

4. A. happens B. understands C. stops D. gives

5. A. mountain B. obtain C. contain D. remain

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. advance B. aquatic C. discharge D. deepen

7. A. intercultural B. official C. extinct D. alternative

8. A. gymnast B. gymnasium C. knowledge D. maintenance

9. A. consumption B. ecologist C. pesticide D. endangered

10. A. anniversary B. universal C. disappointed D. messenger

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. The film we have just seen---.

A. is the one to interest B. is very interested C. is very interesting D. which interests us
12. My mother is the one---.

A. I love best B. she loves me C. I used to living D. loves me
13. The student---is from Korea.

A. Nam shares the room B. whom Nam shares the room to

C. Nam shares the room with D. Nam was sharing the room with
14. The experiments---whow that bird flu can be cured

A. which have conducted by scientists B. which conducted by scientists
C. were conducted by scientists D. scientists have conducted
15. Those are the gloves---.

A. the robber was wearing when I saw him B. which made of leather
C. making in our factory D. he buy for me on my birthday
16. The house---is situated in the city centre.

A. which B. we have just bought C. in where we live D. he show me
17. The painting---was stolen 3 days ago.

A. was painted by Picasso B. which are in our art gallery
C. the police is looking for D. the police are looking for
18. I like the car---.

A. which imported from JapanB. he is driving

C. which have air conditioner D. which he is driving it
19. The ring---is made of gold and diamond.

A. she is wearing it B. he gave it to her C. she is wearing D. Linda like
20. The job---is very dangerous.

A. he applied B. for it he applied

C. he applied for it D. which the coal miners does

21. The man---must be intelligent and handsome.

A. whom loves her B. who loving her C. she is loving D. she loves
22. Lterature is the subject---.

A. I am good in B. I am terrifying of C. I am bored at D. I am bad at
23. Uncle Ho was the president---.

A. we adore him B. we adore C. whom adores D. whom we adore him
24. the film---was made in Hollywood last year.

A. we are going to see tonight B. which we went to see tonight

C. which about star wars D. which

25. Mr. Ba is the teacher---.

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C. who often help me D. I told you about him
26. The problems---at the meeting are very important.

A. they are discussed B. they are discussing about

C. about which they are discussing D. they are discussing
27. Vietnam is situated in the southeast---.

A. Asian B. Asia C. Africa D. Orient

28. Mr. Hung is the teacher who teacher us---.

A. gymnast B. gymnasium C. gymnastic D. gymnastics

29. Olga is a good---.

A. gymnast B. gymnasium C. gymnastic D. gymnastics

30. Every day she practises in the---.

A. gymnast B. gymnasium C. gymnastic D. gymnastics

31.---from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.

A. Athlete B. Athletic C. Athletes d. Gymnast

32. You look very---in your white shorts.

A. athlete B. athletic C. athletes D. athletiics

33. In spite of the bad weather the plane---safely at Noi Bai airport.

A. land B. landed C. landing D. to land

34. We are making our great---to finish the work on schedule.

A. love B. knowledge C. effort D. appreciation

35. We highly---your help.

A. appreciation B. appreciate C. understand D. advance

36. People who couldn’t get tickets for the 2006 final international football match---in the bars
with TV sets to watch it.

A. gathered B. went C. came D. arrived

37. The---show we went to last night was very interesting.

A. vary B. variety C. various D. varying

38. There are---ways to learn a foreign language.

A. vary B. variety C. various D. varying

39. Did Vietnamese athletes take---the 14th Asian Games?

A. action on B. parts of C. part in D. nedals in

40. How many gold medals---at the 14th Asian Games?

A. were the Vietnamese athletes winning B. do the Vietnamese athletes win
C. Did the Vietnamese athletes win D. had the Vietnamese athletes won
41. Thailand was the---country of the 13th Asian Games.

A. organized B. host C. successfully D. hostile

42. Tennis was one of the sports---at the 3rd Asian Games.

A. add B. adding C. added D. that added

43. He is interested in---sports such as swimming, and surfing.

A. watering B. team C. aquatic D. competing

44. Many people like football because it is a very---sport.

A. strong B. aquqtic C. unfair D. cocmpetitive

45. Ly Duc, a Vietnamese athlete, has won several gold medals in---.

A. swimming B. karatedp C. bodybuilding D. weightlifting

46. I’m sure we win because we have some advantages over our---.

A. competition B. competitors C. competitive D. compete

47. Some new sports were introduced at the 13th Asian Games---in Thailand.

A. made B. which held C. taking D. held

48. Usually people who are good at math can---well.

A. play chess B. do karate C. swim D. fly a kite

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A. games B. goid medal C. match D. racing
50. He agreed to help me---.

A. enthusiastically B. enthusiastic C. enthusiasm D. immediate

---Unit 13 HOBBIES
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer
by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. boat B. road C. broad D. coat

2. A. athlete B. thoughtful C. thin D. their

3. A. most B. host C. lost D. frost

4. A. sun B. sure C. success D. sort

5. A. new B. sew C. few D. nephew

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. accomplished B. accompany C. continual D. fascinating

7. A. gigantic B. ignorant C. avid D. profitable

8. A. indulge B. discard C. devastste D. release

9. A. infinite B. renewable C. indeed D. official

10. A. arrive B. advance C. comment D. respect

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each 
sentence by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. It was the doctor who was yto blame---Tom’s wife’s death.

A. for B. on C. about D. at

12. It---Lan who always helps him in his trouble.

A. was B. is C. has been D. will be

13. It was the red car---crashed into mine yesterday.

A. who B. that C. what D. whose

14. It---Lan and Hoa who have to be gesponsible for this work.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

15. It was---who broke my glass window.

A. he B. him C. his C. he’s

16. It---Linda who will contact you.

A. will be B. was C. his D. he’s

17. it---the secretary who has informed

A. has been B. will be C. is D. was

18. It---the gloves that the robber wore.

A. was B. were C. is D. are

19. It---the patients that I have to look after.

A. was B. were C. is D. are

20. It is this book that I have been looking---.

A. for B. after C. up D. at

21. It is Mr. Brown that this nurse

A. of B. for C. about D. with

22. It---this letter that Linda gave me yesterday.

A.is B. was C. are D. were

23. It---who saw the ghost.

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24 It---in 1972 that we liberated Sai Gon which is called Ho Chi Minh City now.

A. is B. are C. was D. was

25. It---tomorrow that they are going to open the new hospital.

A. will be B. is C. was D. were

26. It---Hanoi that I was born and grew up.

A. was in B. was C. is in D. is

27. It---September 2nd, 1945 that President Ho Chi Minh declared the independence of Vietnam to

the world people.

A. is in B. wasin C. is on D. was on

28. It in 2 days that my boss---home from his business trip.

A. returns B. will return C. returned D. to return

29. It was the director who I---permission to suspend our work.

A. required B. asked for C. made D. needed

30. It is the Queen who---a new school in our town soon.

A. opened B. opens C. will open D. open

31. It was at this shop---I bought my watch.

A. from which B. which C. that D. who

32. It was in Vietnam that the 22nd SEA Games---.

A. is held B. were held C. held D. holded

33. It is my teacher that I am grateful---.

A. for B. at C. about D. to

34. It is his whole-hearted support that we are grateful---.

A. for B. on C. to C. with

35. The boy likes computer games. He can spend all day---them.

A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays

36. I am fed up---being told what to do every day by my parents.

A. about B. in C. for D. with

37. “There is an international football match at My Dinh stadium, let’s go and see it.””I’m sorry. I’d
rather--- at home and watch it on television.”

A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed

38. I like music. I’d rather you---me to play the guitar.

A. teach B. to teach C. taught D. teaching

39. He---the world record on his second attempt in men’s high jump at the 13th Asian Games.

A. had won B. broke C. took D. was held

40. We think our new profit will be---.

A. make profit B. profitably C. profitable D. avid

41. If I had a lot of money I would travel around the world to see all---of the world.

A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wondering D. wonders

42. He---why she hasn’t come yet.

A. asked B. wonders C. worries D. didn’t know

43. It is collecting stamps that he is---on.

A. concerned B. interested C. fond D. keen

44. Big cities are always---to young people.

A. interested B. fascinating C. fascinated D. attractively

45. She---complains about her houseword.

A. continual B. continually C. continues D. continuing

46. I am in complete---of music.

A. ignorance B. ignorant C. ignorantly D. ignore

47. He is ignorant---Vietnamese history.

A. of B. with C. about D. in

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A. really B. in fact C. indeed D. in truth
49.---by some other musicians, she made a successful world concert tour in 2002.

A. Discarded B. Accomplished C. Given D. Accompanied

50. She is busy---after her six children all day.

A. looking B. with looking C. to look D. looks

---Unit 14 NATURE IN DANGER
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. rear B. dear C. bear D. fear

2. A. nicest B. largest C. hottest D. best

3. A. athletic B. average C. aquatic D. avid

4. A. camp B. cell C. cook D. car

5. A. brother B. breathing C. either D. death

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. sophisticated B. interested C. satisfied D. frightened

7. A. improvement B. engraving C. maintenance D. spectacular

8. A. undertake B. disappear C. represent D. stimulate

9. A. wilderness B. society C. solitude D. waterfall

10. A. facsimile B. influence C. constancy D. messenger

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11.---my father and my brother are football fans.

A. So B. Either C. Both D. Neither

12. Either I so my mother---to prepare our meals.

A. has B. have C. am D. having

13. Either he or I---wrong.

A. are B. is C. am D. were

14. He is neither a teacher---a doctor.

A. and B. nor C. or D. not

15. Her father is English and her mother is French. So you can speak---English---French to her.

A. neither/nor B. either/nor C. neither/or D. either/or

16. Neither I nor Linda---the answer.

A. know B. knows C. knew D. have known

17. Neither Linda nor I---classical music.

A. liking B. liked C. like D. likes

18. The baby is only two months old. It can---speak---walk.

A. neither/nor B. either/ or C. both/and D. not/nor

19. The library opens six days a week. You can go there---on Monday---Friday.

A. both/and B. either/or C. neither/ nor D. either/and

20. She is---beautiful---intelligent so I can’t help admiring her.

A. noy only/ but also B. neither/nor C. either/or D. either/nor
21. My parents want me---to study---to behave well.

A. either/or B. neither/nor C. either/both D. not only/but also

22. Mr. Brown and his wife are vegetarians. ---of them eats meat.

A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None

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A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
24. My mother together with my aunts---going shopping at the moment.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

25. Tom as well as his friends---the new teacher very much.

A. love B. loves C. will love D. to love

26. I bought this watch at your shop yesterday but it doesn’t work. You should---change the new
one---refund me.

A. neither/nor B. both/and C. either/or D. either/nor

27. My parents as well as my teacher---very interested in me.

A. is B. are C. does D. have

28. My uncles together with my father---going to visit our grandparents next Sunday.

A. is B. are C. will D. were

29. Nobody in my class likes him. He is---mean---selfish.

A. neither/nor B. either/or C. both/and D. either/and

30. Both Tom and Linda---my friends.

A. are B. is C. be D. likes

31. It is the people that---in the yesterday accident.

A. injured B. was injured C. were injured D. injure

32. It was the letter that---yesterday.

A. was arrived B. arrived C. were arrived D. arriving

33. It is the flower vase that---to Linda for her birthday tomorrow.

A. is given B. gave C. will be given D. was given

34. It is English that---in many parts of the world.

A. speaks B. was spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken

35. It is a new school that---in our village next week.

A. is going to be built B. is going to build C. is built D. was built
36. It was a small box that---by my mother.

A. is kept B. was used to keep C. was used to be kept D. used to be kept
37. It is the drug smugglers that---strictly.

A. must punish B. must be punishing C. must be punished D. punish
38. It was in 1975 that Sai Gon---.

A. liberates B. liberated C. was libarated D. was liberating

39. Our sales increase by 2% per month---average.

A. at B. to C. for D. on

40. It is the kitchen that needs an---.

A. improving B. improvement C. improved D. improves

41. It is the door that needs---.

A. replacing B. replacement C. to replace D. replaced

42. This work must be undertaken by a---person.

A. good-qualified B. good qualification C. well-qualifying D. well-qualified
43. The performance of the dolphins was very---.

A. bored B. spectacular C. avid D. artificial

44. It was before 8 p.m last night that the painting---.

A. was stolen B. was stealing C. had stolen D. had been stolen

45. It is technology that will play a key role in---future lifestyles.

A. to shape B. shaping C. shape of D. shaped

46. the computer has dramatically affected--- photographic lenses are constructed.

A. is the way B. that the way C. which way do D. the way

47. We cannot increase our production because we are lack of---instruments and techniques.

A. exact B. sophisticated C. gigantic D. speedy

48. It is his parents that make him---hard for his coming exam.

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49. It is dogs that I am---of.

A. frightening B. frighten C. frightened D. to frighten

50. It is rice that---from Vietnam in the recent years.

A. is exporting B. is exported C. was exported D. has been exported

---Unit 15 SPACE CONQUEST 
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. aspiration B. appointment C. astronaut D. gravity

2. A. biography B. pioneer C. mission D. reminder

3. A. challenge B. chemist C. psychology D. mechanic

4. A. rugby B. gather C. forget D. gymnast

5. A. feat B. leap C. head D. bean

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. conquest B. cosmonaut C. pressure D. minority

7. A. psychological B. representative C. qualification D. popularity

8. A. scenic B. extreme C. offical D. renewable

9. A. goodbye B. hostess C. martyr D. survey

10. A. expand B. decrease C. notify D. appoint

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. Her name is Linda Martin, ---?

A. isn’t she B. is she C. is it D. isn’t it

12. You have seen this film, ---?

A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you

13. You often have bread and milk for breakfast, ---?

A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you

14. You won’t leave me, ---?

A. will you B. won’t you C. am I D. do you

15. There are many flowers in the garden, ---?

A. aren’t they B. isn’t it C. aren’t there D. is it

16. There is nothing in the fridge, ---?

A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it

17. I am right, ---I?

A. am not B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. am

18. Everybody has gone home, ---?

A. haven’t they B. has he C. hasn’t she D. hasn’t he

19. He never drink wine, ---?

A. doesn’t he B. does he C. hasn’t he D. won’t he

20. Let’s have a drink, ---?

A. don’t we B. do we C. shall we D. shan’t we

21. Nobody knows her name, ---?

A. do they B. don’t they C. isn’t it D. is it

22. You used to go to school on foot, ---?

A. weren’t you B. were you C. did you D. didn’t you

23. He can speak three languages, ---?

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24. You don’t think I will succeed, ---?

A. do you B. don’t you C.will I D. won’t I

25. I think she is a good teacher, ---?

A. don’t I B. do I C. is she D. isn’t she

26. Tom rarely does his homework, ---?

A. doesn’t he B. does he C. is she D. isn’t he

27. No salt is needed, ---?

A. is it B. isn’t it C. did it D. didn’t it

28. Neither of them complained, ---?

A. do they B. don’t they C. did they D. didn’t they

29. Your mother hardly ever goes to the cinema, ---?

A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is she D. did she

30. My nephew is very good at drawind. He---draw when he was three.

A. can B. could C. was able to D. was unable to

31. Although the exam was difficult we---pass it.

A. can B. could C. were able to D. were unable to

32. Cats---see in the dark.

A. can B. could C. was able to D. cannot

33. Her son is weak. He is 2 year old but he---walk.

A. cannot B. couldn’t C. wasn’t able to D. can

34. He left school 2 year ago but so far he---a job yet.

A. cannot find B. could’t find C. hasn’t been able to find D. wasn’t able to find
35. You---drive a car soon.

A. can B. could C. is able to D. will be able to

36. If I had known English well last year I---a good job.

A. can find B. could find C. could have found D. would be able to find
37. Someone broke my glass window yesterday. It---the children. They often play football in
front of my house.

A. can be B. could be C. could have been D. cant’s have been

38. john didn’t go to work yesterday. He---ill. He has been working hard these days.
A. can have been B. could have been C. can’t have been D. may be
39. If Tom had been there last night, he---that difficult problem.

A. would solve B. could solve C. could have solved D. can have solved
40. My mother always reminds me---my hands before meals.

A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. washed

41. She reminds me---her mother.

A. to B. of C. on D. for

42. The teacher has appointed Tom---our team leader.

A. being B. is C. x D. to be

43. I think the invention of computer is the greatest scientific---of the 20th century.

A. breakdown B. break C. breakable D. breakthrough

44. Hamlet is a---play written by Shakespeare.

A. traitional B. comic C. tragic D. horror

45. This problem is improtant---the extreme.

A. in B. at C. to D. for

46. If I---too much coffee I could have slept well last night.

A. don’t drink B. didn’t drink C. hadn’t had D. won’t drink

47. The house was expensive but they---buy it.

A. can B. could C. was able to D. were able to

48. Tom, turn on the television, ---?

A. doesn’t he B. don’t you C. will be D. will you

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A. don’t I B. do I C. isn’t it D. Is it
50. Mr and Mrs Black were delighted when they---to sell their house so quickly.

A. succeeded B. could C. were able D. risked

---Unit 16 THE WONDERS OF THE WORLD
Part 1. PHONETICS:

Exercise 1: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. Identify your answer by 
circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

1. A. name B. flame C. hammer D. same

2. A. count B. sound C. found D. could

3. A. ramp B. rank C. father D. bamboo

4. A. throne B. there C. theory D. three

5. A. brother B. ocean C. mother D. onion

Exercise 2: Choose one word whose stress pattern is different. Identify your answer by circling the 
corresponding letter A, B, C or D:

6. A. dedicate B. belong C. enlist D. impress

7. A. chamber B. treasure C. pesticide D. recipient

8. A. arrive B. embrace C. celebrate D. expand

9. A. performance B. anniversary C. refreshment D. longevity

10. A. hotel B. museum C. commune D. apartment

Part 2. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

Choose from the four given options marked A, B, C and D one best answer to complete each sentence 
by circling the correcponding letter A, B, C or D:

11. The robbers made him---them all his money.

A. to give B. give C. gives D. giving

12. Nowadays children are made---a lot of homework.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing

13. He is said---English as well as an Englishman.

A. to speak B. speaking C. speaks D. speak

14. Millions of year ago, it---that the earth was square.

A. is said B. thought C. is believed D. was believed

15. It is said that he takes---his father.

A. up B. into C. off D. after

16. He was said---the best student when he was at university.

A. to be B. to have been C. being D. was

17. My uncle---manager of the firm.

A. is just made B. has just made C. has just been made D. has just been making
18. He was last seen---a red car on Regant street yesterday morning.

A. to drive B. drove C. driving D. drive

19. The students sat quietly in the classroom---to their teacher.

A. listening B. listen C. listened D. listens

20. Just keep---on the baby while I cook the supper, will you?

A. a look B. glance B. an eye D. a care

21. It is said that petrol price will---again next month.

A. raise B. be risen C. raising D. rise

22. He says he has been to---restaurant in town.

A. many B. every C. all D. most

23. Spectators are reminded that it is---to take photographa during the match.

A. prevented B. restricted C. forbidden D. repaint

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A. repainting B. to repaint C. be repainted D. servicing
25. I am going have my car---.

A. service B. to be serviced C. serviced D. servicing

26. When the light---, the children were all frightened of darkness.

A. went out B. swtched off C. put out D. extinguished

27. The film is really sad. I think---.

A. I am going to cry B. I’ll cry C. I cry D. I’m crying

28. Don’t be late for the interview. You---to be a disorganized person.

A. are thought B. will be thought C. were said D. will say

29. People think that 13 is an---number.

A. lucky B. luck C. unlucky D. unluckily

30. I---that the Queen is going to visit our school.

A. have been told B. amm spoken C. have been said D. have been telling
31. It is said that Vietnam---third in rice export in the world.

A. stands B. takes C. leads D. ranks

32. I don’t know who this car belongs---.

A. for B. to C. of D. with

33. Last summer we---a visit to Hue citadel.

A. went B. made C. paid D. took

34. It was a very---trip.

A. impressed B. impression C. impressive D. impress

35. You have a terrible cough. You---to smoke.

A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. oughtn’t D. couldn’t

36. You are not allowed---into this street.

A. to drive B. driving C. drive D. drove

37. President Ho Chi Minh dedicated his whole life---the cause of national liberation.

A. for B. on C. in D. to

38. This church was said---in the 19th century.

A. to build B. to be built C. to have been built D. being built
39. Because it was so closely related to communication---art form to develop.

A. drawing was probably the earliest B. to draw early was probably

C. early drawing probably D. the earliest draw

40. Not until the 1850s---in New York seek to rescue historic buildings from destruction or
alteration.

A. some concerned citizens B. did some concerned citizens
C. some citizens concerned D. when some concerned citizens did

41. It a diamond is heated without oxygen, it will turn to graphite, a form of---that it is used as a
lubricant.

A. carbon is so soft B. is carbon so soft C. carbon so soft D. so soft the carbon
42. He has just had his suit---.

A. iron B. ironed C. ironing D. to iron

43. If you are not careful, you’ll get---.

A. in the trouble B. into trouble C. into troubles D. troubles
44. - It is my birthday tomorrow. Don’t forget.

- No, ---.

A. I won’t B. I haven’t C. I’m not D. Well

45. Do I really---wear a suit tonight?

A. ought to B. have to C. must D. need

46. – I am verry tired.
- ---.

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47. We sxhall have time to think it---.

A. of B. about C. over D. much

48. The old man is both deaf and dumb. He can---understand us.

A. harder B. hard C. hardly D. difficult

49. I want to thank you for your letter---you told me about the weather in England.

A. in which B. where C. that D. within which

50. There---a number of people waiting to se you now.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

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de cuong 11 2009 hay

<b>ĐỀ CƯƠNG ANH VĂN 11 – NĂM HỌC 2009 - 2010</b>

<b>A. PHẦN BAØI TẬP TỰ LUẬN</b>

<b>I. TENSES OF VERBS</b>

<b>III. REPORTED SPEECH</b>

<b>IV. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES</b>

<b>V. RELATIVE CLAUSE: </b>

<i><b>* Write these sentences again together with a relative clause. Sometimes the relative clause is in the</b></i>

<i><b>middle of the sentence, sometimes at the end. Use the sentences in the brackets to make your</b></i>

<i><b>relative clauses.</b></i>

<i>* Make sentences with </i>

<i><b>all of/most of etc... + whom/which</b></i>

<i>.</i>

<i><b>* Complete these sentences with a relatives clause. Use the sentences in the bo</b></i>

<i>x to make your</i>

<i>relative clauses.</i>

<i>this means i can’t leave the country</i>

<i>this makes it difficult to contact her</i>

<i>this makes it difficult to sleep</i>

<i>I thought this was very rude of them</i>

<i>this was very nice of him</i>

<i>this was perfectly true</i>

<i>this was a pity</i>

<i><b>* : -ING and -ED CLAUSES (Mệnh đề bắt đầu bằng -ing và -ed)</b></i>

<i>* Rewrite the sentences. Each time use the information in the brackets to make an </i>

<i><b>-ing</b></i>

<i> clause.</i>

<i>* Rewrite the sentences. Each time use the information in the brackets to make an </i>

<i><b>-ed</b></i>

<i> clause.</i>

<b>RELATIVE PRONOUNS/ ADVERBS/ PRONOUNS</b>

<i><b>* BOTH/ BOTH OF, NEITHER/NEITHER OF, EITHER/EITHER OF.</b></i>

<i>* Complete these sentences with </i>

<i><b>both/neither/either. </b></i>

<i> Sometimes you need </i>

<i><b>of.</b></i>

<i>* Make sentences with </i>

<i><b>both...and..., neither...nor..., either...or...</b></i>

<i>VII.</i>

<i>TAG QUESTION</i>

<i><b>* Put the question tag on the end of each sentence.</b></i>

<i><b>IX. ARTICLE: A,AN,THE</b></i>

<i><b>Put in a/an or the. Sometimes you don’t need either word you leave it blank.</b></i>

1 I wrote my name at ... top of the page.

2 ... moon goes round ... earth every 27 days.

3 The Soviet Union was ... first country to send a man into ... space.

4 Did you see the film on ... television or at ... cinema?

5 After ... lunch, we went for a walk by ... sea.

6 I’m not very hungry. I had ... big breakfast.

7 John was ... only person I talked to at the party.

8 Tim lives in ... small village in ... country.

9 Peru is ... country in South America ... capital is Lima.

10 I never listen to ... radio. In fact I haven’t got ... radio.

11 It was ... beautiful day ... sun shone brightly in ... sky.

12 I’ve invited Tom to ... dinner next Wednesday.

14 We don’t go to ... theatre very much these days. In fact, in ... town where we live there

isn’t ... theatre.

15 It was a long voyage. We were at ... sea for four weeks.

16 I prefer swimming in ... sea to swimming in pools.

17 Can you turn ... television down, please? It’s a bit loud.

<i><b>X. SOME và ANY - Các kết hợp với SOME/ANY</b></i>

<i>* Complete these sentences with </i>

<i><b>some / any / someone / anyone / somebody / anybody / something /</b></i>

<i><b>anything / somewhere / anywhere.</b></i>

<i>* Complete these sentences. Use </i>

<i><b>any/anyone/anybody/anything/anywhere.</b></i>

<i><b>XI. NO, NONE và ANY - các kết hợp với NO và ANY</b></i>

<i>* Complete these sentences with </i>

<i><b>no/none/no-one/nobody/nothing/nowhere/any/anyone/</b></i>

<i><b>anybody/anything/anywhere</b></i>

<i>* Complete these sentences with </i>

<i><b>all, everything </b></i>

<i>or </i>

<i><b>everyone/everybody</b></i>

<i><b>XII. MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW, A LOT và PLENTY</b></i>

<i>* Complete these sentences with </i>

<i><b>much, many </b></i>

<i> and </i>

<i><b>a lot (of)</b></i>

<i>. Sometimes there are two possibilities.</i>