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<b>CHỦ ĐỀ 1: BAØI TẬP VỀ TỪ LOẠI.</b>



<i>Bài tập số 1 :</i> Hãy chọn một chữ cái ( A; B; C hoặc D) thích hợp nhất cho mỗi chổ trống
trong mỗi câu dưới đây:


1.

________ jobs in this company interest me very much.


A) Attraction B) Attractive C) Attractively D) Attracted
2. I was ……… right when I said that the man was guilty.


A) reason B) reasonable C) unreasonable D) reasonably
3. She is an ……… mother. She’s going to give a birth next month.


A) expectant B) expecting C . expectation D) expected


4.

Peter knows which fruits are______ so remember to ask him before
picking them up.


A) poison B) poisoned C) poisonous D) poisoning
5. He is interested in the________ of old buildings.


A) preservation B) preserve C) preserved D) preserves
6. Getting such a well-paid job is beyond my_______


A) expect B) expected C) expecting D) expectation
7. Most school- leavers have the______ to go to work because they want


to live independently.


A) keenness B) keen C) keenly D) keening



8.

She is _______ in asking for bigger salary. She has worked hard.


A) reason B) unreasonable C) reasonable


D) unreasonably


9. The patient is getting on_________.


A) satisfactorily B) satisfy C) satisfaction D) satisfied
10. We must also make_______ for our old age by saving money.


A) provide B) provision C) providing D) provided
11. Daisy has been out of work for 3 months. She stays at home and does


the housework________


A) disappoint B) disappointed C) disappointing D)
disappointedly


12. The fight against the _______of our environment is important as well.
A) pollution B) polluting C) the pollution D) the pollution
13. __________have been established to protect the remaining forests.


A) reservations B) preserves C) preservatives D) preservations
14. Language isn’t …………the private property of those who use it


A) necessary B) necessarily C) necessity D) necessitate
15. Getting such a well-paid job is beyond our………


A) expect B) expecting C) expected D) expectation


16. Their ...has lasted for more than twenty years.


A) friends B) friendly C) friendship D) unfriendly
17. I sometimes do not feel ...when I am at a party.


A) comfort B) comforter C) comfortable D) comfortably
18. He can’t hear because of his …… .


A) deaf B) deafness C) deafen D) deafened


19. Your house needs …… before the new year .


A) paint B) to paint C) painting D) painted
20. The oceans are becoming extremely …… .


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A) communicate B) communication C)
communicative D) communicatively


22. These countries are …… in exporting shrimps .


A) prefer B) preference C) preferential
D) preferentially


23. Nothing could …...…him.


A) satisfy B) satisfaction C) satisfactory D) satisfactorily
24. When her____________ for the job was refused , she felt very


disappointed .



A) applicant B) applicable C) application D) apply
25. My father helps my mother with the housework. He proves to be


_________ especially when she is sick .


A) support B) supporting C) supportive D) supported
26. I like my work because I have the ___ to make my own decision.


A) freed B) freedom C) freely
D) free


27. Our company believes it is the best___ to handle the account
A) organizing B) organizational C)
organization D) disorganization


28. Well, I think that the prices in Dong Thap supermarket are _______.
A) reason B) reasonable C) reasonably D) reasoning
29. This company offered a lot of _______ jobs.


A) attractive B) attraction C) attract
D) attractively


30. Mrs. Pike has been told by her doctor that she is _______, she can’t
have a child of her own.


A) childless B) childhood C) childish D) child


31. In the past people believed that women’s ___________ roles were as
mothers and wives.



A) nature B) natural C) naturism D) naturalist
32. These shops have goods for sale at ……….. prices.


A) attraction B) attracted C) attract D) attractive


33.

They should give <i>____________</i>flowers to their sweetheart.


A) beautifully B) beautiful C) beautify D)
beauty


34. All of my students appreciate the . . . of English learning.
A) importance B) important C) importantly D) import


35.

Mr. Lam is a careless driver. He never drives________


A) carefully B) careful C) careless D) carelessly
<b>Đ</b>


<b> áp án gợ i ý :</b>


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1<sub>0</sub> 1<sub>1</sub> 1<sub>2</sub> 1<sub>3</sub> 1<sub>4</sub> 1<sub>5</sub> 1<sub>6</sub> 1<sub>7</sub> 1<sub>8</sub> 1<sub>9</sub> 2<sub>0</sub>


A x x x x x x x


B x x x x


C x x x x x


D x x x x



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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5


A x x x x


B x x x x x


C x x x x


D x x


<i><b>Bài tập số 2</b></i><b>: Hãy cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc:</b>


<i><b>1.</b></i> <b>He works ____________( </b><i><b>careful</b></i><b>)</b>


<i><b>2.</b></i> <b>These men did _______( </b><i><b>difficult</b></i><b> ) jobs _________( </b><i><b>effective</b></i><b>)</b>


<i><b>3.</b></i> <b>Her dress looks _________( beauty). She chose it ______( </b><i><b>careful</b></i><b>) at a fashion </b>
<b>shop.</b>


<i><b>4.</b></i> <b>She told me the news ________( </b><i><b>happy</b></i><b>). She was ________( </b><i><b>happy</b></i><b>) about it.</b>


<i><b>5.</b></i> <b>People feel _____( </b><i><b>lazy</b></i><b>) during _______( </b><i><b>hot</b></i><b>) weather.</b>


<i><b>6.</b></i> The child studied _______(<i><b>hard</b></i>) and learned everything _________(<i><b>good</b></i>).
<i><b>7.</b></i> American hosts _________(<i><b>usual</b></i>) make their guests feel __________( <i><b>comfort</b></i>).
<i><b>8.</b></i> American women are used to be __________(<i><b>depend</b></i>). They are used to going places


by (<i><b>they</b></i>).


<i><b>9.</b></i> You should ask for _______________( <i><b>permit</b></i>) before you light up a cigarette if you


are with people you don’t know very _______________(<i><b>good</b></i>).


<i><b>10.</b></i> Nothing could ________________(<i><b>satisfied</b></i>) him.


<i><b>11. We often go to the theatre at weekends for……… (</b></i><b>entertain</b><i><b>). </b></i>
<i><b>12. The………(</b></i><b>produce</b><i><b>) of this factory are widely consumed in this country.</b></i>


<i><b>13. The youth should do their best to……….(</b></i><b>contribution</b><i><b>) to building their</b></i>
<i><b>country.</b></i>


<i><b>14. Nowadays there are many ……….(</b></i><b>variety</b><i><b>) forms of entertainment</b></i>
<i><b>everywhere.</b></i>


<i><b>15. Are you ……….(</b></i><b>awareness</b><i><b>) of the difference between the two lifestyles?</b></i>
<i><b>16.</b></i> Sword Lake is a ……….(<i><b>history</b></i>) place in Vietnam.


<i><b>17.</b></i> He is the most famous ……….(<i><b>act</b></i>) I’ve known.


<i><b>18.</b></i> In ……….(<i><b>industry</b></i>) countries, people work an average of ten to twelve
hours a day.


<i><b>19.</b></i> It is said that travelling a lot will………. (broad) our minds.
<i><b>20.</b></i> There have been many ………. (<i><b>culture</b></i>) activities on these days.
<i><b>21. My father goes…………every evening. (</b></i><b>jog</b><i><b>)</b></i>


<i><b>22. That practises in this park every morning. (</b></i><b>jog</b><i><b>)</b></i>


<i><b>23. She had a ………(</b></i><b>feel</b><i><b>) of ……… joy when hearing his steps outside. (</b></i><b>feel</b><i><b>)</b></i>
<i><b>24. Bad planning leads to ……… later. (</b></i><b>difficult</b><i><b>) </b></i>



<i><b>25. The horse won the race ……… (</b></i><b>comfort</b><i><b>)</b></i>


<i><b>26.</b></i> <b>My aunt has ……… speaking Vietnamese. (</b><i><b>difficult</b></i><b>)</b>


<i><b>27.</b></i> <b>How ……… is your garden? (</b><i><b>width</b></i><b>)</b>


<i><b>28.</b></i> <b>You must always tell the ………(</b><i><b>true</b></i><b>)</b>


<i><b>29.</b></i> <b>The wind blew very ……… last night. (</b><i><b>strength</b></i><b>)</b>


<i><b>30.</b></i> <b>My sister used to live in a ……… village. (</b><i><b>distance</b></i><b>)</b>
Gợi ý làm bài: Xem các trật tự thường xảy ra sau đây:


S+

V+ O



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...noun + prep + noun ... ...the + Ving + prep + the + noun...

... Adj + Noun ...

....a / an / the + adj + Noun...



...V

-ed

+ Noun ...

....a / an / the + Noun + khaùc Noun...



...V

-ing

+ Noun...

...prep + V

-ing

...



...adv + V

thường

...

...prep + Noun ...



... V

thường

... + adv...

...modal/ aux.V + V

0

...



Chủ đề 2: BAØI TẬP VỀ CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN



<b>Hãy cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc</b>




<i><b>1.</b></i>

If the train is late, we………..……….(walk)



<i><b>2.</b></i>

She………..(call) if she has time.



<i><b>3.</b></i>

If it………..….(cost) too much, I will buy the smaller one.


<i><b>4.</b></i>

If the class………..(be) full, we will find another one.



<i><b>5.</b></i>

What will we do if the taxi……….….(not come)?



<i><b>6.</b></i>

If it snowed this summer, we……….………(go) skiing.



<i><b>7.</b></i>

If you drove more carefully, you………..……..(not have) so many


accidents.



<i><b>8.</b></i>

If he………..…………(get) up earlier, he’d get to work on time.



<i><b>9.</b></i>

I could tell you more about it if we………(have) more



time.



<i><b>10.</b></i>

If I……….…….(be) you, I wouldn’t worry about going to


university.



<i><b>11.</b></i>

<i><b>If you……….……..(not have) any money, I’d give you some.</b></i>



<i><b>12.</b></i>

<i><b>You’d earn more money if you……….(sell) more products.</b></i>



<i><b>13.</b></i>

<i><b>If I……….(not be) so busy yesterday, I would have visited</b></i>



<i><b>you.</b></i>




<i><b>14.</b></i>

<i><b>If you had seen the film, you………….………(enjoy) it.</b></i>



<i><b>15.</b></i>

<i><b>She would have gone to the university if she………….(have) the</b></i>


<i><b>opportunity.</b></i>



<i><b>16.</b></i>

<i><b>If he had been more careful, he……….………….(not have) an</b></i>


<i><b>accident.</b></i>



<i><b>17.</b></i>

<i><b>If you’d stayed at home, there……….(not be) any</b></i>


<i><b>trouble.</b></i>



<i><b>18.</b></i>

<i><b>What would you do if he……….……(resign) tomorrow?</b></i>



<i><b>19.</b></i>

<i><b>I’ll do it if he……….…….(ask) me.</b></i>



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<i><b>21.</b></i>

I wouldn’t have believed it if I………(not see) it with my own


eyes.



<i><b>22.</b></i>

What you……….…(do) if you found a burglar in your house?



<i><b>23.</b></i>

If you……….……(speak) more slowly, he might have



understood you.



<i><b>24.</b></i>

If you……….(not be) careful, you will cut yourself with that



knife.



<i><b>25.</b></i>

If she………..(not like) this one, I will bring her another one.




<i><b>26.</b></i>

If I see him, I………..(give) him a lift.



<i><b>27.</b></i>

The table will collapse if you……….(stand) on it.



<i><b>28.</b></i>

If he………..(eat) all that, he will be ill.



<i><b>29.</b></i>

If I find your passport, I…………..………..(telephone) you at once.



<i><b>30.</b></i>

The police……….(arrest) him if they catch him.



<i><b>31.</b></i>

<i>If he……….(read) in bad light he will ruin his</i>



<i>eyes.</i>



<i><b>32.</b></i>

<i>Someone……….(</i>

<i><b>steal</b></i>

<i>) your car if you leave it</i>



<i>unlocked.</i>



<i><b>33.</b></i>

<i>What will happen if my parachute……….</i>



<i>(</i>

<i><b>not open</b></i>

<i>)?</i>



<i><b>34.</b></i>

<i>If he………(</i>

<i><b>wash</b></i>

<i>) my car, I’ll give him $10.</i>



<i><b>35.</b></i>

<i>If you……….(</i>

<i><b>not go</b></i>

<i>) away, I’ll send for the</i>



<i>police.</i>



<i><b>36.</b></i>

<i> I’ll be very angry if he………(</i>

<i><b>make</b></i>

<i>) any more</i>




<i>mistakes.</i>



<i><b>37.</b></i>

<i>If he………(</i>

<i><b>be</b></i>

<i>) late, we will go without</i>



<i>him.</i>



<i><b>38.</b></i>

<i>If we leave the car here, it……….(</i>

<i><b>not be</b></i>

<i>) in</i>



<i>anybody’s way.</i>



<i><b>39.</b></i>

<i>He will be late for the train if he……….(</i>

<i><b>not</b></i>



<i><b>start</b></i>

<i>) at once.</i>



<i><b>40.</b></i>

<i>If you come late they……….(</i>

<i><b>not let</b></i>

<i>) you</i>



<i>in.</i>



<i><b>41.</b></i>

Unless he………..(sell) more he won’t get much commission.



<i><b>42.</b></i>

If I lent you $10when you……….(repay) me?



<i><b>43.</b></i>

If he………..(work) hard today can he have a holiday tomorrow?



<i><b>44.</b></i>

Ice………..(turn) into water if you heat it.



<i><b>45.</b></i>

If you………(not like) this one, I’ll bring you another.



<i><b>46.</b></i>

Unless you are more careful, you………(have) an accident.




<i><b>47.</b></i>

If I tell you a secret, you……….(promise) not to tell it to anyone


else?



<i><b>48.</b></i>

If you………..(not believe) what I say, ask your mother.



<i><b>49.</b></i>

Unless I have a quite room, I………(not be able) to do any



work.



<i><b>50.</b></i>

She won’t open the door unless she………(know) who it is.



<i><b>51.</b></i>

<b>If I had a typewriter, I……….……….(type) it myself.</b>



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<i><b>53.</b></i>

<b>He……….(look) a lot better if he shaved more often.</b>



<i><b>54.</b></i>

<b>If you………(play) for lower stakes you wouldn’t lose so</b>



<b>much.</b>



<i><b>55.</b></i>

<b>If he worked more slowly, he………(not make) so many</b>


<b>mistakes.</b>



<i><b>56.</b></i>

<b>I shouldn’t drink that wine if I………(be) you.</b>



<i><b>57.</b></i>

<b>More tourists would come to this country if it……(have) a better</b>


<b>climate.</b>



<i><b>58.</b></i>

<b>If you drove your car into the river, you………(be able) to get</b>




<b>out.</b>



<i><b>59.</b></i>

<b>If you……….(not belong) to a union, you couldn’t get</b>



<b>a job.</b>



<i><b>60.</b></i>

<b>What you………..(do) if you found a burglar in your house?</b>



<i><b>61.</b></i>

He might get fat if he………(stop) smoking.



<i><b>62.</b></i>

If you……….(see) someone drowning what would you do?



<i><b>63.</b></i>

I……….(be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for.



<i><b>64.</b></i>

I could get a job easily if I………..…….(have) a degree.



<i><b>65.</b></i>

The whole machine would fall into pieces if you……….(remove) that


crew.



<i><b>66.</b></i>

I’d go and see him more often if he………..(live) on a bus route.


<i><b>67.</b></i>

What would you do if the lift………..(get) struck between two



floors.



<i><b>68.</b></i>

If you knew you had only six weeks to live how you……….(spend)



those six weeks.



<i><b>69.</b></i>

I’d climb over the wall if there……..(not be) so much broken glass on top


of it.




<i><b>70.</b></i>

If I had

<b>known that you were in hospital I………..</b>



(

<i><b>visit</b></i>

) you.



<i><b>71.</b></i>

You would have seen my garden at its best if you………
(be) here last week.


<i><b>72.</b></i>

I shouldn’t have believed it if I………(not see) it with
my own eyes.


<i><b>73.</b></i>

If I……….(have) a map, I would have been all right.


<i><b>74.</b></i>

If I……….(know) that you were coming I’d have baked a
cake.


<i><b>75.</b></i>

If you had left that wasp alone, it………(not sting) you.


<i><b>76.</b></i>

If I had realized that the traffic lights were red I………..
(stop).


<i><b>77.</b></i>

If you had told me that he never paid his debts I………..
(not lend) him the money.


<i><b>78.</b></i>

If you………(not sneeze), he wouldn’t have known
that we were there.


<i><b>79.</b></i>

If you……….(put) some mustard in the sandwiches
they would have tasted better.



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<i><b>81.</b></i>

If you had known that the river was dangerous, he………(not


<b>try) to swim across it.</b>



<i><b>82.</b></i>

If you………..……….(speak) more slowly he might have understood



you.



<i><b>83.</b></i>

If he had known the whole story he………(not be) so angry.



<i><b>84.</b></i>

If you hadn’t been in such a hurry you………(not put) sugar into the


sauce instead of salt.



<i><b>85.</b></i>

If I………..(be) ready when he called he would have taken me with



him.



<i><b>86.</b></i>

If you………..(look) at the engine for a moment you would



have seen what was missing.



<i><b>87.</b></i>

Rome………(be capture) by her enemies if the geese hadn’t


cackled.



<i><b>88.</b></i>

He would have been arrested if he……….(try) to leave the


country.



<i><b>89.</b></i>

I………(take) a taxi if I had realized that it was a long



way.




<i><b>90.</b></i>

If you pass the examination we………(have) a



celebration.



<i><b>91.</b></i>

<i><b>I should have voted for her if I……….(have) a vote then.</b></i>



<i><b>92.</b></i>

<i><b>If you go to Paris where you……….(stay)?</b></i>



<i><b>93.</b></i>

<i><b>The flight may be cancelled if the fog………..(get)</b></i>



<i><b>thick.</b></i>



<i><b>94.</b></i>

<i><b>If you………..(read) the instructions carefully you wouldn’t have</b></i>


<i><b>answered the wrong questions.</b></i>



<i><b>95.</b></i>

<i><b>I could repair the roof myself if I……….(have) a long</b></i>


<i><b>ladder.</b></i>



<i><b>96.</b></i>

<i><b>Unless they turn that radio off I……….(go) mad.</b></i>



<i><b>97.</b></i>

<i><b>We’ll have a long way to walk if we………(run) out of petrol</b></i>



<i><b>here.</b></i>



<i><b>98.</b></i>

<i><b>If you shake the bottle of port it……….(not be) fit to drink.</b></i>



<i><b>99.</b></i>

<i><b>I’ll probably get lost unless he………(come) with me.</b></i>



<i><b>100.</b></i>

<i><b>You……….(not have) much accidents if you drove more</b></i>




<i><b>slowly.</b></i>



<i><b>Bài tập số 2</b></i>

<b>:</b>



1. He doesn’t clean his windscreen: he won’t be able to see the road.
………


2. You didn’t arrive ten minutes earlier: you didn’t get a job.
………


3. I saw it with my own eyes: I believed it.


………
4. He belongs to a union: he can get a job.


………
5. She isn’t sent to prison: don’t visit her.


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………
7. I didn’t realize that the traffic lights were red: I didn’t stop.
………


8. You can’t come late, or they won’t let you in.


………
9. They don’t sleep under a mosquito net: they are bitten very often.
………


10. * I won’t behave like Mr. Lam.



<b> </b>………


<b>Chủ đề 2: BIẾN ĐỔI CÂU và CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN</b>



<b>I: BIẾN ĐỔI CÂU:</b>


<b>Phần A: ĐỘNG TỪ ĐẶC BIỆTgồm:</b>


<i><b>1)</b></i> Đợng từ như:<i><b> IS , AM , ARE , WAS, WERE.</b></i>


<i><b>2)</b></i> Động từ khiếm khuyết:<i><b> CAN; COULD; SHALL; SHOULD; WILL; WOULD; MAY; MIGHT; MUST; HAD </b></i>
<i><b>TO; OUGHT TO; (NEED; DARE </b></i>thỉnh thoảng là động từ đặc biệt<i><b>); HAD BETTER; WOULD RATHER;</b></i>


<i><b>Ghi nhớ</b><b>: </b><b>Theo sau các động từ khiếm khuyết trên là </b><b>V</b><b>0.</b></i>


<i><b>3)</b></i> Các trợ động từ( Auxillary verbs) như<i><b>: DO; DOES; DID </b></i><b>(</b>sau các từ này phải có<b> V0</b> vì nếu khơng có <b>V0</b>


thì các động từ đó sẽ là động từ thường<b>)</b>


<i><b>4)</b></i> Các động từ như:<i><b> HAVE , HAS, HAD </b></i>(sau các từ này phải có <b>V3/ -ed </b>vì nếu khơng có <b>V3 /-ed</b> thì các


động từ đó sẽ là động từ thường )


<b>Như vậy, bất kỳ động từ nào không giống với các động từ đươv5 liệt kê bên trên điều là động</b>
<b>từ thường.</b>


<b>Phần B: HƯỚNG DẪN ĐỔI CÂU</b>
<b>NHỮNG NGUYÊN TẮC CƠ BẢN CÂN NHỚ:</b>


<b>I: CÂU KHẲNG ĐỊNH đổi sang CÂU PHỦ ĐỊNH hoặc NGHI VẤN</b> <b>ở bất cứ thì (tense) nào của động </b>


<b>từ, nếu có sẵn động từ đặc biệt thì ta:</b>


<b>1)</b> <b>Chỉ cần thêm NOT vào sau động từ đặc biệt</b> để <b>phủ định</b>.


<i>Examples: </i> They <b>have</b><i><b>lived</b></i> in Paris for ten years. ( Họ đã sống ở Ba Lê được mười năm )
They <b>havenot</b><i><b>lived</b></i> in Paris for ten years. ( Họ đã không sống ở Ba Lê được mười năm )


<b>2) Đem đặt động từ đặc biệt ngay trước chủ từ</b> để tạo thành câu <b>nghi vấn</b> <b>HOẶC</b> tạo thành câu được
viết dưới dạng <b>đảo ngữ</b> .


<i>Examples: </i> They <b>have</b><i><b>lived</b></i> in Paris for ten years. ( Họ <b>đã</b><i><b>sống</b></i> ở Ba Lê được mười năm )
<b>Have</b> they <i><b>lived</b></i> in Paris for ten years<i><b>?</b></i> ( Họ <b>đã</b><i><b>sống</b></i> ở Ba Lê được mười năm <b>hả?</b> )
<b>II: CÂU KHẲNG ĐỊNH đổi sang câu PHỦ ĐỊNH hoặc NGHI VẤN</b> nếu <b>khơng có sẵn động từ đặc biệt</b>


thì ta <i><b>mượn trợ động từ thích hợp</b></i> để đổi. Cách làm như hướng dẫn sau đây:


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<i>Examples</i>: Peter <b>goes</b> to school every morning. ( Peter <b>đi học</b> mỗi buổi sáng)


Peter <i><b>does</b></i> <i><b>not</b></i> <b>go</b> to school every morning. ( Peter <i><b>khoâng</b></i> <b>đi học</b> mỗi buổi sáng)
<i><b>Does</b></i> Peter <b>go</b> to school every morning<b>? </b>( Peter <b>đi học</b> mỗi buổi sáng <i><b>phải</b></i> <i><b>không</b></i><b>?</b>)
They <b>sing</b> very well. ( Họ <b>hát</b> hay )


They <i><b>do</b></i> <i><b>not</b></i> <b>sing</b> very well. ( Họ <i><b>không</b></i> <b>hát</b> hay )
<i><b>Do</b></i> they <b>sing</b> very well? ( Họ hát hay <i><b>không</b></i><b>?</b> )


<b>2. CÁC THÌ Q KHỨ: khi động từ chính khơng phải là động từ đặc biệt nói trên.</b>
<i>Examples: </i> They <b>went </b>to the zoo yesterday. (Họ đã đi đến thảo cầm viên hôm qua)


They did <i><b>not</b></i><b> go</b> to the zoo yesterday. (Họ đã không đi đến thảo cầm viên hôm qua)
<i><b>Did they </b></i><b>go</b> to the zoo yesterday? ( Có phải họ đã đi đến thảo cầm viên hơm qua?)



<i><b>Didn’t they </b></i><b>go</b> to the zoo yesterday? (Có phải họ đã không đi đến thảo cầm viên hôm qua?)
Peter <b>walked</b> to school yesterday. (Peter đã lội bộ đi học ngày hôm qua )


Peter did <i><b>not</b></i><b> walk</b> to school yesterday. (Peter đã không lội bộ đi học ngày hôm qua )
<i><b>Did Peter </b></i><b>walk</b> to school yesterday? (Có phải Peter đã lội bộ đi học ngày hôm qua? )


<i><b>Didn’t Peter </b></i><b>walk</b> to school yesterday? (Có phải Peter đã khơng lội bộ đi học ngày hơm qua? )
<i><b>Lưu ý: Ta có thể sử dụng một số chữ sau đây để phủ định về ý của câu trước: </b></i>


<i><b>NEVER, RARELY, SELDOM, HARDLY, ....</b></i>


<i>Tacũng có thể sử dụng một số TIẾP ĐẦU NGỮ (PREFIXES) hoặc các TIẾP VĨ NGỮ (SUFFIXES) sau nay</i>
<i> để phủ định về ý của câu trước: UN_ , IM_ , IN_ , DIS_ , AB_ , IL_ , IR_ ,... hoặc _LESS,....</i>
<b>II: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN:</b>


<i><b>Loại 1</b></i><b>: Điều kiện có thật, có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai:</b>
<b>a) Điều kiện có thật, ln ln đúng:</b>


<b> </b>

<b> IF S V</b>

<b>1 / -s / -es</b>

<b> …. , S V</b>

<b>1 / -s / -es</b>

<b> ….</b>


Ex: If the sun <b>rises</b> in the east, it <b>sets</b> in the west.


If you <b>heat</b> an iron bar, it <b>expands</b>.


<b>b) Điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặ tương lai:</b>


<b> </b>

<b> IF S V</b>

<b>1 / -s / -es</b>

<b> …. , S </b>

<i><b>will / shall</b></i>

<b> V</b>

<b>0</b>

<b> ……</b>



Ex: If Tom <b>goes</b> to the zoo with you tomorrow, I <i><b>will</b></i> <b>feast</b> you two a big meal<b>.</b>



<i><b>Loại 2</b></i><b>: Điều kiện không bao giờ xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai:</b>


<b> </b>

<b> IF S </b>

<i><b>were</b></i>

<b> / V</b>

<b>2 / -ed</b>

<b> …….. , S </b>

<i><b>would</b></i>

<b> V</b>

<b>0</b>

<b> ………</b>



Ex<b>: </b>If I <b>were</b> the Queen now, I <i><b>would</b></i> <b>give</b> you all what you ask for. <i>But I am a boy.</i>


If they <b>gave</b> me three wishes, I <i><b>would</b></i> <b>fly</b> to London. <i>But they don’t do that.</i>


If <b>talked</b> to me now, I <i><b>would</b></i> <i><b>not</b></i> <b>make</b> her so sad. <i>But now she is in another place</i>.
<i><b>Loại 3</b></i><b>: Điều kiện không bao giờ xảy ra ở quá khứ hoặc trái với quá khứ:</b>


<b> </b>

<b> IF S </b>

<i><b>had</b></i>

<b> V</b>

<b>3 / -ed</b>

<b> ……, S </b>

<i><b>would</b></i>

<i><b>have</b></i>

<b> V</b>

<b>3 / -ed</b>

<b> ……….</b>



Ex: If I <i><b>had</b></i> <b>been</b> a prince in the old times, I <i><b>would</b><b>have</b></i> <b>picked</b> you a beautifully wild flower.
If my father <i><b>had</b></i> <i><b>not</b></i> <b>married</b> my mother, I <i><b>would</b><b>not</b></i> <b>have</b> <b>been</b> <b>born.</b>


If they <i><b>hadn’t</b></i><b>catched</b> the traffic jam, they <i><b>would</b></i> <i><b>have</b></i> <b>got</b> home earlier.


<b>Lưu ý: ….. trừ khi ( unless)………= …..nếu không ( if ….not…../ ….or…..)</b>
Ex: You will fail the exam <b>unless</b> you study harder. ( Bạn sẽ thi rớt trừ khi bạn học chăm chỉ hơn)


= You will fail the exam <b>if</b> you <b>don’t</b> study harder. ( Bạn sẽ thi rớt nếu bạn học chăm chỉ hơn)


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<b>Hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:</b>


1. Jane……..….(<b>want</b>) a new dress and a pair of shoes.


2. John along with twenty friends……….(<b>be)</b> celebrating a party.
3. The picture of the soldiers…….…..(<b>bring</b>) back many memories.
4. The quality of these recordings……….(<b>be</b>) not very good.



5. If the duties of these officers….….(<b>not be</b>) reduced, there will not be enough time to finish the project.
6. The effects of cigarette smoking………(<b>have</b>) been proven to be extremely harmful.


7. The use of credit cards in place of cash…(<b>have</b>) increased rapidly in recent years.
8. Advertisements on TV…..(<b>be</b>) becoming more competitive than ever before.


9. Living expenses in this country, as well as in many others,.……..(<b>be</b>) at an all-time high.


10. Mr. John, accompanied by several members of the committee,….(<b>have</b>) proposed some changes in
the rules.


11. The levels of intoxication…....(<b>vary )</b> from subject to subject.
12. Neither Bill nor Mary and Jane…...(<b>be</b>) going to the party tonight.
13. Anything……….….(<b>be</b>) better than going to the movies tonight.
14. Skating…………...(<b>be</b>) becoming more and more popular.
15. A number of reporters…...(<b>be</b>) at the conference yesterday.


16. Everybody who……(<b>has / have</b>) a fever must go home immediately.
17. Your glasses………..…. (<b>was / were</b>) on the bureau last night.
18. The committee……….…..(<b>have</b>) already reached a decision.


19. A pair of jeans….…(<b>be</b>) in the washing machine yesterday morning.
20. Each student………..(<b>have</b>) just answered the first question.
21. Either John or Mary……….…(<b>make</b>) breakfast every morning.


22. After she had pursued the materials, the secretary decided that everything……….……(<b>be</b>) in order.
23. The crowd at the basketball station………..(<b>be</b>) very crazy of excitement.


24. The army………(<b>be</b>) eliminated this section of the training test.



25. The number of students who have withdrawn from class this quarter (<b>is / are</b>) appalling.
26. There……….…(<b>have</b>) been too many interruptions in this class.


27. Peter or his friends………..(<b>want</b>) to take a bath in this river.
28. Each boy and each girl………..(<b>have</b>) a book.


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30. Physics………(<b>be</b>) less difficult than chemistry.


31. Every Elementary School teacher…………(<b>have</b>) to take a training course.
32. Neither Jill nor her parents………..(<b>have</b>) seen this film before.
33. What time………..(<b>be</b>) the news on TV?


34. The police………(<b>have</b>) arrested the thieves.
35. Either Jack or I……… (<b>be</b>) enthusiastic to do that.
36. Ten tons of rice………(<b>cost</b>) a great deal of money.


37. Three years of waiting for him ………..(<b>not be</b>) a long time to her.
38. Five billion dollars………….. (<b>bring</b>) that guy to wealth and debauchery.
39. There………. (<b>live</b>) many people in this village.


40. Here………. (<b>come</b>) the clown that he………(<b>like</b>) best.
41. The methods for studying the earth………(<b>have</b>) been being researched.
42. To love and to be loved………(<b>be</b>) the greatest happiness on earth.
43. The boy and the girl………..(<b>love</b>) their parents dearly.


44. No teacher and no student….(<b>be</b>) present at the classroom on Sundays.
45. What……….(<b>be</b>) the purpose of learning foreign languages?
46. She with we………..(<b>be</b>) very happy today.


47. Tom and I………(<b>be</b>) cousins.



48. The whole family………..(<b>be</b>) going to the cinema now.


49. The production of dyes, perfumes, and explosive………(<b>have</b>) made a lot of progress.
50. The United Nations………..(<b>consist</b>) of over 160 nations.


51. Bread and butter………(<b>not be</b>) good food.


52. Three of these students…(get) used to riding their motorbike carelessly.
53. We with Peter………(<b>be</b>) extremely surprised to meet Peggy again.
54. None of them……….(<b>go</b>) there to help him.


55. All men………(<b>be</b>) brothers.


56. Most of us………(<b>be</b>) eager to play football for that team.
57. Someone………(<b>ask</b>) her to do such a foolish thing.
58. Anything mostly……….(<b>become</b>) all right to her.
59. That she………..(<b>forget</b>) his name………..(<b>hurt</b>) his feeling.
60. Avoiding him……….(<b>not be</b>) a good way.


61. To do such a hard work………..(<b>need</b>) so many people.
62. Each of us (<b>plant</b>) a bush of bamboo trees, ………?
63. You each……….(<b>water</b>) a bed of flowers.


64. Everything in the garden………..(<b>look</b>) brighter and brighter.
65. Lovers often………..(<b>go</b>) out together.


66. Mumps………(<b>make</b>) me uncomfortable.


67. Chatting with strangers all day………(<b>not inspire</b>) me.



68. Linguistics……….(<b>bring</b>) us to further understanding of cultures, societies and civilizations.
69. To make poems constantly………(<b>enrich</b>) my spiritual life.


70. Money……….(<b>make</b>) a mare go.


71. Knowledge of the facts…………..(<b>be</b>) necessary to reach a vise decision.
72. This book, that book, and this pen………(<b>belong</b>) to him.


73. Neither Mildred nor her friends………….(<b>want</b>) to help on the clean-up.
74. The first two parts of the experiment………….(<b>take</b>) him too much time.
75. The people………(<b>arrive</b>) early for the lectures.


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79. The speakers……….(<b>pronounce</b>) exactly.
80. Phillipines………..(<b>belong</b>) to Asian Countries.
81. Most of the people here………(<b> know</b>) each other.
82. Some of my friends………..……..(<b>live</b>) abroad.


83. All of us………….…...(<b>think</b>) he is wrong.


84. Some people….………(<b> have</b>) difficulty with the lecture, but most………....(<b>understand</b>/ <b>understand</b>).
85. Children………….…(<b>like</b>) ice-cream.


86. Marie………...(<b>have</b>) a red car.


87. The children………..(<b> have</b>) been playing in the snow.
88. Mr. and Mrs. Brown………..…..(<b>be</b>) reading their mail.
89. Fax machines………..(<b>transmit</b>) written messages.
90. Experience………….….(<b>develop</b>) talent.



91. A sonnet……….(<b>consist</b>) of fourteen lines.


92. Agatha Christie, the famous British author,………….(<b>write</b>) detective stories.
93. Having time to paint often……..…….(<b> mean</b>) having a good time.


94. Trusting people………....(<b> require</b>) faith.


95. That he has angered the boss…..……....(<b>please</b>) the workers.
96. I don’t think either of them……..…...(<b>be</b>) at home.


97. Both these oranges……….…..(<b>be</b>) bad.


98. My parents both………...(<b>work</b>) in education.
99. Both of the children…………....(<b>have</b>) gone to bed.
100. None of us………...(<b>speak</b>) French.


101. Every one of the children…….……..(<b>be</b>) crying.
102. None of this cheese………..(<b>be</b>) good.
103. Not one of my shirts………..….(<b>be</b>) clean.


104. Everything I like…………...(<b>be</b>) not available in the shops.
105. I find that everywhere……….….(<b>be</b>) booked up.


106. John, along with twenty friends,…………...(<b>be</b>) planning a party.
107. The quality of these recordings………..….(<b>be</b>) not very good.


108. If the duties of these officers…….…..(<b>not be </b>) reduced, there will not be enough time to finish the
project.


109. Advertisements on television…..(<b>be</b>) becoming more competitive than ever before.


110. Darts…………....(<b>be</b>) often played in pubs.


111. Physics………..……(<b> seem</b>) to interest Janet.


112. Neither Bill nor Mary………(<b>be</b>) going to the play tonight.
113. Anything………….…(<b>be</b>) better than going to another movie tonight.
114. A number of reporter………..…(<b>be</b>) at the conference yesterday.
115. Everybody who…………..(<b>have</b>) a fever must go home immediately.
116. Each student………(<b> have</b>) answered the first three questions.
117. Every policeman………..(<b>be)</b> given special training for the job.
118. None of the officers here….…….…(<b>be</b>) allowed to have guns.
119. One of our jobs………...(<b>be)</b> to help present crime.


120. Either John or his wife………..…...(<b>make)</b> breakfast each morning.


121. The number of students who have withdrawn from class this quarter….(<b>be</b>) appalling.
122. Physics……… (<b>be</b>) more difficult than chemistry.


123. Ten tons of rice……… (<b>cost</b>) a great deal of money.


124. The methods for studying the world……… (<b>have</b>) been developed slowly through the work of many
people.


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126. To love and to be loved……… (<b>be</b>) the greatest happiness on earth.
127. The production of dyes, perfumes……… (<b>have</b>) made a lot of progress.
128. That you get very high in school……… (<b>be</b>) necessary.


129. The professor and the student……… (<b>agree</b>) on that point.
130. A large mount of money……… (<b>spend</b>) on the film “Titanic”.
131. Washing dishes……… (<b>be</b>) the children’s job.



132. There……… (<b>be</b>) some pens and books on Jim’s desk.
133. The old in my country……… (be) cared by their children.
134. Neither you nor I………(<b>be</b>) wrong.


135. My father as well as his friends……… (<b>be</b>) in the living room.
136. The house is empty. Nobody………(<b>live</b>) there.


137. Either he or you……… (<b>do</b>) his work.


138. A number of students……… (<b>be</b>) going to class picnic.
139. The number of the days in a week……… (<b>be</b>) seven.
140. The boy and his dog……… (<b>be</b>) here.


141. The boy with his dog……… (<b>be</b>) here.


142. Mr. Smith, accompanied by his wife and three children………(<b>have</b>) just arrived.
143. All the equipment……… (<b>be</b>) made in Japan.


144. There……… (<b>be</b>) cattle in the fields.


145. Measles……… (<b>be</b>) common among Vietnamese children.
146. Neither answer……… (<b>be</b>) correct.


147. One of my best friends……… (<b>be</b>) playing against me.


148. Physics………(<b> study</b>) mechanics, heat, light, sound and electricity.
149. No news……… (<b>be</b>) good news.


150. Each of students in this class……… (<b>study</b>) English for six years.


151. Mary with her parents……… (<b>like</b>) classical music.


152. Each boy and each girl……… (<b>have</b>) to have an English textbook.
153. There……… (<b>be</b>) some ways to solve this exercise.


154. Whatever he said……… (<b>be</b>) unreliable.


155. A number of the consumers……… (<b>want</b>) to buy this kind of silk.
156. Ten miles from here to her house……… (<b>not be</b>) a long distance.
157. Watering flower trees……… (<b>be</b>) my hobby.


158. The number of the students in our class……… (<b>be</b>) forty.


159. Advertisements on television……(<b>be</b>) becoming more competitive than veer before.
160. Two thirds of the cake…………(<b>be</b>) for us and one thirds of it………(<b>be</b>) for you.
161. Neither John or his friends……… (<b>be</b>) going to class today.


162. Not studying……… (<b>have</b>) caused him many problems.
163. Twenty dollars……… (<b>be</b>) too much to pay for that shirt.


164. That he has passed the final exam……… (<b>make</b>) his parents happy.


165. The effects of the alcohol drinking……… (<b>have</b>) been proved to be extremely harmful.
166. The majority……… (<b>believe</b>) that you are in on danger.


167. The majority of the students……… (<b>believe</b>) him to be innocent.
168. Not only he but also his friends……… (<b>like</b>) this film.


169. This pair of scissors……… (<b>be</b>) dull.



170. Everybody………(<b>love</b>) him because he as well as his family…………(<b>be</b>) well-known.
171. Either he or his parents……… (<b>like</b>) seeing horror films.


172. Athletics……… (<b>be</b>) my favorite sports.


173. Among subjects I likes best……… (<b>be</b>) English.


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175. Half of the students in this class……… (<b>be</b>) from southeast Asia.
176. Most of the furniture in my house……… (<b>be</b>) comfortable.
177. Most of these books……… (<b>be</b>) interesting for the children.
178. Eight hours of sleep……… (<b>be</b>) enough for him to drive.
179. Many famous pop stars……… (<b>have</b>) been ruined by drugs.
180. The number of schoolboys in my class……… (<b>be</b>) twenty.


181. A large number of the applicants……… (<b>already, be interviewed</b>).
182. The secretary and the accountant of the company……… (<b>not come</b>) yet.
183. So far everything……… (<b>be</b>) all right.


184. His family……… (<b>be</b>) rich?


185. The crowd……… (<b>be</b>) wild with excitement.


186. Twenty five dollars………(<b>seem</b>) too much to pay for this book.
187. There……… (<b>be</b>) the cattle in the field.


188. He looks sad because no one……… (<b>understand and believe</b>) him.
189. Many teachers and students……… (<b>be</b>) at the lecture last night.


190. To my opinion, living in happiness for ten years……… (<b>be not</b>) a long time.
191. His silence……… (<b>mean</b>) that he agrees with us.



192. Their news……… (<b>come</b>) to us once a year.


193. The police………(<b>make</b>) many enquires about the murder up till now.
194. All the equipment in this laboratory……… (<b>import</b>) from Japan.
195. His knowledge of butterflies……… (<b>be</b>) very wide.


196. There……… (<b>be</b>) anybody at home?


197. One of the girls……… (<b>go</b>) to visit that old man every Sunday.
198. Mumps usually……… (<b>cause</b>) a mild fever.


199. His family……… (<b>sit</b>) in the first row now.
200. Everybody……… (<b>try</b>) to do their best at present.
201. Much progress……… (<b>make</b>) in the world of science.


202. One of the girls who…………. (<b>work</b>) in this department…………. (<b>be</b>) my niece.


203. The development of synthetic fabrics…………. (<b>bring</b>) new challenges to chemical engineers.
204. Furniture made in this workshop…………. (<b>be</b>) very expensive but very good.


205. Vegetables will grow well if there…………. (<b>be</b>) enough water.
206. My homework…………. (<b>do</b>) already.


207. The information that computer…………. (<b>give</b>) us often…………. (<b>help</b>) save a lot of time in making a plan.
208. All of the food served in this restaurant yesterday…………. (<b>be</b>) excellent.


209. Neither you or I…………. (<b>be</b>) responsible for the bad result.


210. Mr. Thomson with his wife and his three children…………. (<b>be</b>) abroad.


211. Neither Henry nor his friends…………. (<b>come</b>) yet.


212. Measles…………. (<b>be</b>) a dangerous disease.


213. I don’t like the people who…………. (<b>show</b>) no interest in anything.
214. Mathematics………….(<b>teach</b>) to us by Mr. Tuan now.


215. The news about the earthquake in Phillipines………….(<b>already broadcast</b>) on radio several times so far.
216. The united states…………. (<b>play</b>) an important part in preserving peace in the world.


217. Linguistics…………. (<b>be</b>) the study of the way in which languages work.
218. Bread and butter…………. (<b>be</b>) his favorite.


219. There…………. (<b>be</b>) different ways to do that work.
220. The people in this town…………. (<b>be</b>) very friendly.
221. Whatever…………. (<b>happen</b>), remember to be calm.
222. Whoever…………. (<b>knock</b>) at the door, don’t open it.


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224. Both Mary and peter…………. (<b>work</b>) for that company.
225. Either he or his friends…………. (<b>be</b>) mistaken.


226. Ten miles…………. (<b>not be</b>) a long distance.
227. Money as well as workers…………. (<b>need</b>).
228. The ideas in that book………….(<b>be</b>) interesting.
229. The weather……… (<b>be</b>) cold.


230. Vegetables……… (<b>be</b>) good for you.
231. Every boy and girl……… (<b>be</b>) in the street.
232. A boy and a girl……… (<b>be</b>) in the street.



233. The furniture in those rooms……… (<b>be</b>) comfortable.
234. The table as well as the chairs……… (<b>be</b>) made of wood.
235. The chairs as well as the table……… (<b>be</b>) made of wood.
236. Eating vegetables……… (<b>be</b>) good for you.


237. Some of the road……… (<b>be</b>) closed due to flooding.
238. Some of the roads……… (<b>be</b>) closed due to flooding.
239. Three-fourths of the pizza……… (<b>have</b>) already been eaten.
240. Most of the houses……… (<b>be</b>) destroyed by fire.


241. One of the houses……… (<b>be</b>) destroyed by fire.
242. Each house……… (<b>be</b>) in ruins.


243. Every one of the houses……… (<b>have</b>) serious damage.
244. The number of desks in that classroom……… (<b>be</b>) thirty-five.
245. A number of stores……… (<b>be</b>) closed today because of the holiday.
246. States……… (<b>be</b>) political units.


247. The united states……… (<b>be</b>) in north American.
248. Economics……… (<b>be</b>) an important area of study.


249. Diabetes……… (<b>be</b>) an illness. Mumps……… (<b>be</b>) another kind of illness. Rabies……… (<b>be</b>) a
disease you can get from being bitten by an infected animal.


250. 100 meters……… (<b>not be</b>) a long distance to travel by car.
251. Five minutes……… (<b>not be</b>) too long to wait.


252. Six and four……… (<b>be</b>) ten.


253. English……… (<b>be</b>) a common language.


254. The English……… (<b>be</b>) friendly people.


255. Nearly 40 percent of the people in our town never…(<b> vote</b>) in local elections.
256. A number of students..(<b>have</b>) participated in intensive language programs abroad.


257. The number of students who knew the answer to the last question on the exam……… (<b>be</b>) very low.
258. Every one of the boys and girls in the school……… (<b>know</b>) what to do if the fire alarm rings.
259. ……… (<b>not be</b>) Portuguese spoken in Brazil?


260. A lot of Brazilians……… (<b>speak and understand</b>) Spanish.
261. Why……… (<b>be</b>) the police standing over there?


262. Why……… (<b>does/do</b>) most of the television station broadcast news at the same hour?


263. Some of the most important books for my report……… (<b>be</b>) not available in the school library.
264. There……… (<b>have</b>) been times when I have seriously considered dropping out of school.


265. Not one of the women in my office……… (<b>have</b>) received a promotion in the past two years. All of
the promotions……… (<b>have</b>) gone to men.


266. The news on the radio and TV stations……… (<b>confirm</b>) that a serious storm is approaching our city.
267. Geography…………(<b>be</b>) fascinating. Mathematics………(<b>be</b>) fascinating.


268. By law, every man, woman, and child……(<b>be</b>) guaranteed the right to free speech.
269. There………(<b>not be</b>) sugar and pineapple the leading crops in Hawaii?


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271. How many states in the United States……… (<b>begin</b>) with the letter “A”?
272. The United States……… (<b>consist</b>) of 50 states.


273. What places in the world……… (<b>have</b>) no snakes?


274. Politics……… (<b>be</b>) a constant source of interest to me.


275. ……(<b>be</b>) there ever any doubt in your mind about the outcome of the election?


1. The director often………(<b>return</b>) home late.


2. I don’t understand the word “fiddlesticks”. What…………“fiddlesticks” (<b>mean</b>)?
3. The sun………..(<b>rise</b>) in the east and……….….(<b>set</b>) in the west.
4. ……….…you (<b>notice</b>) any change un her?


5. He………(<b>teach</b>) mathematics in the eleventh and twelfth grades.
6. She………..(<b>fly</b>) to Paris once a year.


7. When you………….…(<b>see</b>) Tom to need help, remember to give my regards.


8. The swimming pool…………..……(<b>open</b>) at 6:00 AM and……..…………(<b>close</b>) at
10: 00 PM everyday.


9. It……….….(<b>not rain</b>) in the sky season.
10. If you………..…….(<b>go</b>) to the party, you will meet Ann.
11. Good Bye! I………..………(<b>leave</b>) now.


12. It’s really cold today. The ice in my drink………..(<b>not melt</b>).
13. This dictionary………..……….(<b>belong</b>) to me.


14. Look at that crowd. I………..……..(<b>wonder</b>) what they………….……(<b>wait</b>) for.
15. You…………..(<b>like</b>) this toy car. I give it to my daughter for her birthday next week.
16. Ice……….…..(<b>melt</b>) to become water.


17. “Listen! Somebody………(<b>knock</b>) at the door”.


18. If all………(<b>go</b>) well, I’ll finish it in the fortnight.
19. It………..(<b>feel</b>) warm in here at the moment.


20. The doctor………(<b>feel</b>) a patient’s pulse.


21. What you……….…(<b>say</b>) when you………(<b>see</b>) him last week?
22. Why you………..(<b>not tell</b>) me about her family before?


23. It would be better if you……….…..(<b>go</b>) there yourself.
24. He……….…….(<b>teach</b>) English in our school 4 years ago.
25. I………..….(<b>mail</b>) the letters when I went out to lunch.


26. My boss always…………..(<b>wear</b>) a raincoat and………(<b>carry</b>) an umbrella when
he walked to the office.


27. The Williams……….(<b>move</b>) into their new apartment last month.
28. He needed some money, so he………..………(<b>sell</b>) his car.


29. Tom……….…….(<b>go</b>) downtown at seven o’clock this evening.
30. If we………….(<b>not buy</b>) grain, we wouldn’t be able to raise animals for meat.
31. She………..(<b>work</b>) very hard yesterday.


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34. While I………(<b>swim</b>) yesterday, someone…………..…(<b>steal</b>) my clothes and
I……….…….(<b>have</b>) to walk home in my swimsuit.


35. As he……….…..(<b>eat</b>), he could not answer clearly.


36. As the goalkeeper…………..………..(<b>run</b>) forward to seize the ball, a bottle
……….. (<b>strike</b>) him on the shoulder.



37. The train just……….……..(<b>start</b>) when the door……….……..(<b>open</b>) and
two painting passengers………..…(<b>leap</b>) in.


38. While I…….……….(<b>wonder</b>) whether to buy the dress or not, someone
else……….(<b>come</b>) and……….(<b>buy</b>) it.


39. Everyone……….……(<b>read</b>) quietly when suddenly the door……….….
(<b>burst</b>) open and a complete stranger……….……(<b>rush</b>) in.


40. The dentist’s waiting room was full of people. Some……….………(<b>read</b>) magazines,
others just……….……….(<b>turn</b>) over the papers. A woman………..….(<b>knit</b>); a
child………..(<b>play</b>) with a toy car. Suddenly the door………..(<b>open</b>) and
the nurse…………..……(<b>say</b>); “next, please”.


41. She is studying. She……….…..(<b>start</b>) to study ten minutes ago.
She………..…(<b>study</b>) for fifteen minutes.


42. The taxi……….…..(<b>come</b>); so we must go.


43. I live in this flat. I……….(<b>come</b>) here in 1999. I……….…..(<b>live</b>) since 1999.
44. You………(<b>see</b>) any good films lately? – Yes, I…….……(<b>go</b>) to Hoa Binh


theatre last week and……….……..(<b>see</b>) a Japanese film.
45. We……….(<b>telephone</b>) your office everyday this week.


46. I…………(<b>ever visit</b>) Australia, but I……….(<b>see</b>) a program on TV about it two weeks
ago.


47. World war II………..……….(<b>end</b>) in 1945.



48. They……….…(<b>work</b>) at the bookstore, they……….………(<b>take</b>) some classes,
and they……….….(<b>live</b>) in the same dormitory.


49. Where……….……….(<b>you be</b>) all this morning? It’s nearly midday now.
50. Where……….…….(<b>you be</b>) this morning? I rang you up several times before midday.
51. She………(<b>play</b>) tennis since she was eight.


52. I am exhausted. I……….…………(<b>work</b>) for a long time.
53. I………..(<b>still not, find</b>) the key I lost yesterday.


54. My family………(<b>live</b>) here for the last two months, and
just……….……(<b>decide</b>) to move.


55. You……….…(<b>meet</b>) her lately.


56. She………(<b>write</b>) a novel for the last two years but she ………… .(<b>not</b> <b>finish</b>)
it yet.


57. I………..…(<b>wait</b>) for the prices of the house to come down before
buying a house, but I think I………..(<b>wait</b>) too long and the prices are
beginning to go up again.


58. We………...….(<b>mend</b>) sheets all the morning but we only………..
(<b>do</b>) three, and now the sewing machine……….(<b>break</b>) down so we’ll be
even slower with the next one.


59. Why you………(<b>make</b>) such a terrible noise? - I……….…..(<b>lose</b>) my
key and i………(<b>try</b>) to make my wife by throwing stones at her window.


60. It……….(<b>rain</b>) for two hours and the ground is too wet to play on, so the


match……….(<b>be</b>) postponed.


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64. Tom and John………(<b>know</b>) each other because they…..………….(<b>meet</b>) the
summer before.


65. I……….(<b>rush</b>) to the airport, but the plane………(<b>leave</b>).
66. I………....(<b>start</b>) college as soon as I………..……(<b>finish</b>) school.


67. Everyone………..(eat) dinner by the time we…….….(<b>get</b>) to the dinning room.
68. Somebody………..….(<b>tell</b>) me that I……….(be) late for the train.
69. My wife……….(<b>buy</b>) a new hat after I……….(ask) her not to do so.


70. A woman………..(<b>come</b>) in with a baby, who she………..(<b>say</b>)
just………....(<b>swallow</b>) a safety pin.


71. The baby was crying. She……….…(<b>cry</b>) for ten minutes when her mother came
in.


72. By the time you met me, I………..(<b>study</b>) English for 7 years.
73. He said he……….……(<b>work</b>) as a secretary at that bank for years.
74. The rain………..(<b>fall</b>) all day so we……….(<b>stay</b>) inside.


75. Tom………..(<b>go</b>) to Vietnamese classes for 2 years before
he………..…(<b>go</b>) to Vietnam.


76. John said he………..(<b>be</b>) on holiday the month before.


77. She was cooking her husband’s dinner. She………..(<b>cook</b>) the children’s supper earlier.
78. I………..……(<b>go</b>) to bed as I………..….(<b>not feel</b>) well all day.



79. She……….……(<b>work</b>) in the supermarket for a year when she………(<b>become</b>) the
manageress.


80. I……….….(<b>finish</b>) the book on India I……….(<b>read</b>).
81. When you arrive, I probably……….(<b>play</b>) chess.


82. She……….….(<b>wait</b>) for you at the hotel at midday tomorrow.


83. This time next Monday, I……….(<b>sit</b>) in a Paris café reading Le Figaro.
You…….………..(<b>not read</b>). You’ll be looking at all the pretty girls.


84. By the time you come, he………….………...(<b>be</b>) in prison for exactly a year.
85. I………..…..(<b>finish</b>) this novel by tomorrow evening.


86. By this time next year I……….…..……(<b>save</b>) 2,000 USD.
87. By midnight he……….………...(<b>be</b>) conscious for 48 hours.


88. How long you………..(<b>wait</b>) for me? I’ve been sitting here for ten minutes.
89. By the end of the year he………(<b>work</b>) in the office for ten years.
90. I………..…(<b>study</b>) for an hour when you came.


91. The kettle………(<b>boil</b>) for ten minutes.


92. It……….(<b>rain</b>) for three days now. There’ll be a flood soon.
93. “Can you call back later? My father…………..(<b>have</b>) a bath at the moment”.
94. What time your mother………..…….(<b>finish</b>) work every day?


95. He………..(<b>buy</b>) that car five years ago but it still looks very new.
96. That’s a good novel but I………....(<b>notread</b>) it before.



97. Even though they………….(<b>look</b>) for a flat for a month now, they………(<b>not be</b>)
able to find one anywhere.


98. I’m sorry. I………...(<b>forget</b>) already her name which you………(<b>give</b>) me some
days before.


99. They see that they………..(<b>make</b>) a mistake.


100. I……….(<b>work</b>) so hard that I was always tired.


101. John………(<b>do</b>) the test again at the moment because he………….(<b>not pass</b>) it the
first time.


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103. In a few minutes’ time, when the clock……….…....(<b>strike</b>) six,
I………..(<b>wait</b>) here for three hours.


104. When we………….……...(<b>see</b>) them last night, they……….(<b>sing</b>);
they………..…..(<b>say</b>) they………..(<b>sing</b>) since 6 o’clock.
105. I hope it………...…(<b>not rain</b>) when the bride……….….(<b>leave</b>) the


church tomorrow.


106. When they……….………..(<b>get</b>) to the theatre, the play…………..(<b>begin</b>).
They………..…….(<b>be</b>) twenty minutes late.


107. I……….….(<b>return</b>) the book as soon as I finish……….…..(<b>read</b>) it.
108. Yes, I………….….(<b>try</b>) several times last year, but I……….………..(<b>fail</b>).
109. When I………..…(<b>meet</b>) him 6 years ago, he……….….……….(<b>work</b>) as a


director for three years already.



110. While I…….…………(<b>go</b>) out of the office, I……….…(<b>see</b>) a familiar face.
111. I……….(<b>make</b>) a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark.
112. Oh dear! Look out of the window. It………..…………(<b>rain</b>).


113. I don’t think we………..…...(<b>meet</b>) before.


114. By the time we stop we……….………..(drive) six hundred miles.
115. You………...(<b>walk</b>) too fast. That’s why you are tired.


116. My uncle……….…..(<b>make</b>) a speech on Friday.


117. The girl……….…....….(<b>sit</b>) next me is very clever and hard working.
118. I only………..……..(<b>use</b>) this open once since the day I had it mended.
119. When I got to the bus stop, the bus…………..…………..(<b>just leave</b>).


120. He……….….(<b>live</b>) in London for 2 years and then………(<b>go</b>) to Paris.
121. Shakespeare………..….(<b>write</b>) a lot of plays.


122. My brother………….….(<b>write</b>) several plays. He……….(<b>just finish</b>) his fifth
tragedy.


123. I………(<b>not see</b>) him for 3 years. I wonder where he is.
124. Chopin………..(<b>compose</b>) some of his music in Majorca.


125. I………....(<b>see</b>) a car accident while I……….……..(<b>wait</b>) for you on this corner
yesterday.


126. Mr. Jones………(<b>be</b>) principal of our school since last year.



127. Mr. Smith………..………..(<b>teach</b>) in this school since he……….(<b>graduate</b>)
in 1990.


128. My father………..….………….(<b>not watch</b>) TV every night.
129. I………....(<b>meet</b>) Arthur three weeks ago.


130. Yesterday the police………….….…(<b>report</b>) that they………..…...(<b>capture</b>) the
thief.


131. My friend………….……….….(<b>thank</b>) me for what I had done for him.
132. Someone………..(<b>steal</b>) my handbag on the bus.


133. The Browns………(<b>live</b>) in Paris for seven years when the second world
war………(<b>break</b>) out.


134. Last month I………(<b>be</b>) in the hospital for ten days.
135. Don’t call me in the afternoon. I usually………(<b>be</b>) away in the afternoon.


136. Mr. Clark……….….(<b>be</b>) in New York 2 months ago. Mr. Rossi…………..(<b>be</b>) in New
York until 2 months ago.


137. John……….(<b>drive</b>) that car ever since I……….…..(<b>know</b>) him.
138. People………..(<b>speak</b>) English in most of Canada.


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142. I……….(<b>not see</b>) him on last Monday.


143. They had sold all the books when we………..…(<b>get</b>) there.


144. I think he………(<b>leave</b>) as soon as he………(<b>know</b>) the news.
145. He…………...(<b>play</b>) the piano when their guests………..…..(<b>arrive</b>) last night.


146. He……….(<b>come</b>) and……….(<b>see</b>) you soon.


147. I……….(<b>come</b>) as soon as I have finished my work. You……….(<b>be</b>)
ready?


148. My mother……….(<b>come</b>) to stay with us next weekend.
149. Where you……….(<b>spend</b>) your holidays next summer?
150. Violets………..(<b>bloom</b>) in Spring.


151. We………..(<b>not live</b>) in England for two years now.


152. We………(<b>never forget</b>) what you………..(<b>just tell</b>) me.
153. They………(<b>prepare</b>) the Christmas dinner at the moment.


154. When I………..(<b>last stay</b>) in Cairo, I……….(<b>ride</b>) to the Pyramids on
the camel that my friend……….(<b>borrow</b>) the day before.


155. Our teacher………(<b>tell</b>) us yesterday that he…..………(<b>visit</b>) England in
2000.


156. George……….(<b>work</b>) at the university so far.


157. When he………….…(<b>live</b>) in Manchester, he……….(<b>work</b>) in the bank.
158. Birds……….(<b>build</b>) their nests in the summer and………(<b>fly</b>) to the south


in winter.


159. My teacher………..(<b>not smoke</b>) for 5 years.


160. My aunt wasn’t at home when I………(<b>arrive</b>). She…………(<b>just go</b>) out.


161. How long Bob and Mary……….…..(<b>be</b>) married?


162. You………..(<b>receive</b>) any letter from your girl friend yet?
163. My brother………(<b>join</b>) the army when he………..(<b>be</b>)


young.


164. You………(<b>remember</b>) my mane or you……….(<b>forget</b>) it someday?
165. Tom……….…..(<b>study</b>) chemistry for three years and then he gave it up.


166. Miss lee often………..(<b>write</b>) when she was on holiday.


167. He……….(<b>leave</b>) home two weeks ago and we……….(<b>not hear</b>) from
him since then.


168. When the teacher came in, the pupils………..(<b>play</b>) games.
169. Colombus……….(<b>discover</b>) America more than 400 years ago.
170. By next month, I……….(<b>finish</b>) my first novel.


171. Bill said he………(<b>forget</b>) to buy a dictionary.
172. He felt asleep while he……….(<b>do</b>) his homework.
173. We………..(<b>not see</b>) my university friends for a long time.
174. It………..(<b>rain</b>) when we arrived.


175. Kite and I……….…….(<b>wait</b>) right here until you get back.
176. Dick………..(<b>start</b>) school when he was eight.


177. How long you………..……(<b>study</b>) in this school?


178. We……….(<b>not receive</b>) any letter from him since


he………..(<b>leave</b>) four months ago.


179. Where are you? I’m upstairs. I…….………..(<b>have</b>) a bath.


180. I……….…(<b>speak</b>) to you about that matter after the meeting tonight.
181. Hurry up! The train………..…………..(<b>come</b>).


182. Be quite! The teacher………..(<b>be</b>) angry.


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185. John………..(<b>watch</b>) TV at 8 last evening.
186. Mr. Pike………..……..(<b>live</b>) here since last October.


187. Someone……….(<b>cut</b>) down all the trees in the garden.
188. The house………(<b>build</b>) two years ago.


189. Listen! The bird………(<b>sing</b>).


190. Trees………..(<b>plant</b>) since it……….(<b>stop</b>) raining.
191. He often………(<b>say</b>) O. K when he……..……….(<b>talk</b>) with the guests.
192. What you………..…(<b>do</b>) after you………..(<b>go</b>) home yesterday?
193. How long you……….(<b>wait</b>) for me? Just a few minutes.


194. He………(<b>do</b>) his homework before he went to the cinema.
195. By noon, I………(<b>wait</b>) for her for two hours.


196. Yesterday thieves……….…(<b>break</b>) into the house and………(<b>steal</b>) a
lot of furniture while the guests………(<b>dance</b>).


197. When I came in, they all………....(<b>sit</b>) round the fire. Mr.
Pike……….(<b>do</b>) a crossword puzzle, Mrs. Pike………(<b>knit</b>), and


the others……….(<b>read</b>).


198. She………(<b>ask</b>) me to tell about him several times.
199. At 4 p. m yesterday? Well, I………..(<b>work</b>) in my office at that time.
200. <b>A</b>: I………..……..(<b>play</b>) football since I was 5 years old.


<b>B</b>: you………..…….(<b>play</b>) since you………(<b>come</b>) to
England?


<b>A</b>: Oh, yes. I……….(<b>play</b>) quite a lot. I………..(<b>join</b>) a club the day
after I………(<b>arrive</b>).


201. I’m preparing to support anything he………..………..(<b>say</b>) tomorrow.


202. Sometimes I……….(<b>get</b>) up before the sun………
(<b>rise</b>).


203. He said he………..(<b>be</b>) mistaken.


204. Don’t speak until someone……….(<b>ask</b>) you.
205. Mary………..…(<b>come</b>) from London.


206. Please be quiet! I………(<b>work</b>).


207. When I……….(<b>be</b>) a child, I……….(<b>want</b>) to be a doctor.
208. David………..….(<b>be</b>) born after his father……….(<b>die</b>).


209. I………..(<b>not send</b>) the parcel until I hear from you.
210. The last train………..(<b>leave</b>) the station at 5 p.m.



211. Up to now, the teacher………..(<b>give</b>) our class five tests.
212. He thinks that it………(<b>rain</b>) tonight.


213. She said that she………(<b>get</b>) married soon.
214. Bill said that he………..(<b>lose</b>) his bicycle.


215. I was taught that the sun………..(<b>be</b>) bigger than the moon.
216. The boy knew that an hour……….(<b>have</b>) sixty minutes.


217. I didn’t know what time it……….(<b>be</b>), so I…..………..(<b>turn</b>) on the radio.
218. She says that she………(<b>live</b>) in the country when she………..(<b>be</b>) a child.
219. They hope that they……….(<b>end</b>) soon.


220. The student who answered the questions….……….(<b>be</b>) John.
221. Mary………..…….(<b>have</b>) dinner when her friend called.


222. John……….………(<b>live</b>) in the same house since he left school.
223. Shut all the windows before you………..(<b>go</b>) out.


224. You may begin when you……….(<b>be</b>) ready.


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227. I had done that………(<b>be</b>) necessary.
228. I saw that I……….(<b>make</b>) a mistake.


229. The teacher asked Bill why he………(<b>not go</b>) to school the day before.
230. We find that we……….(<b>take</b>) a wrong way.


231. I want to know how long she……….(<b>live</b>) here.
232. Do you hear what she……….(<b>just say</b>)?



233. They believed that the police………..(<b>capture</b>) the thief soon.
234. Did John say he………..(<b>call</b>) you again?


235. She has thought that the work………(<b>be</b>) easy.


236. I wonder what changes the new president……….(<b>introduce</b>).


237. The students have thought that the English test………..(<b>be</b>) rather
difficult.


238. Mrs. Smith complains that her neighbor………(<b>make</b>) too much noise.
239. Tom promised that he……….…………..(<b>not do</b>) it again.


240. My father said he………(<b>be</b>) here by soon.


241. Miss. White swears that she………(<b>never see</b>) that man before.
242. She has told me her name………(<b>be</b>) Mary.


243. My brother Jeff………..(<b>go</b>) to the psychic last month.


244. He…………..(<b>be</b>) absolutely amazed at what the psychic……….…….(<b>tell</b>) him.
245. Then psychic………(<b>begin</b>) by telling Jeff about his life.


246. She………..(<b>know</b>) that Jeff………(<b>have</b>) two children
and………(<b>build</b>) houses for a living.


247. Then the psychic……….(<b>make</b>) some predictions about Jeff’s future.


248. She said, “You………(<b>have</b>) your wife to seek happiness with another
woman. Your business……….(<b>do</b>) well this year except that you


yourself……….(<b>hurt</b>) badly at work”.


249. But the psychic……….(<b>get</b>) it wrong about Jeff’s business.


250. After seeing the psychic, he was too scared to go to work, so now his
business………..(<b>fall</b>) apart.


251. If I………(<b>not be bring up</b>) in the city, I would want to live there
now.


252. We………(<b>not be worry</b>) about this right now if we hadn’t spent so
much.


253. <b>A:</b> You ever………(<b>go</b>) to Yellowstone Park before?


<b>B:</b> Yes, I………(<b>go</b>) there three years ago.


254. Jill……….(<b>be</b>) to Disneyland five times before. Last year,
she……….(<b>take</b>) her parents there when they……….(<b>come</b>) to
visit her.


255. <b>A:</b> Can you give me a ride downtown?


<b>B:</b> Sorry, I can’t. I………(<b>just have</b>) an accident and I’m a nervous
wreck.


256. Many sociologists predict that people………..(<b>have</b>) more free time in the
next few decades.


257. They believed that advanced technology………..(<b>perform</b>) the work of


people.


258. Many economists worry that this………..(<b>mean</b>) more unemployment.


259. Other economists believed, however, that by that time social
scientists……….(<b>find</b>) a solution to the unemployment problem.
260. Yet a recent book on the productivity of Americans indicates that


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261. I………..(<b>read</b>) my assignment right now, so please don’t disturb me.
262. Misty……….(<b>put on</b>) her makeup at the same time.


263. His family………..….(<b>always worry</b>) about him on the road because
he………..…(<b>always go</b>) over the speed limit.


264. I………(<b>read</b>) the book you lent me, but I’m not finished yet.


265. I………(<b>read</b>) the book you lent me. In fact, I stayed up until 3 a. m last
night to finish it!


266. Who……….………(<b>take</b>) money out of my purse? This is the second time this
week that this……….(<b>happen</b>).


267. The professor………..(<b>explain</b>) this math problem for one hour and the
students still can’t understand it.


268. <b>A</b>: How much longer you………....(<b>be</b>) at the school?


<b>B</b>: About another year.


<b>A</b>: By the time you leave, how long……….…….(<b>study</b>) you English altogether?



<b>B</b>: Eighteen months. I hope I………..…(<b>master</b>) the English language by then!
269. <b>A</b>: ………..your son………..(<b>finish</b>) high school yet?


<b>B</b>: No, he………….…………(<b>graduate</b>) next spring. How about your daughter?


<b>A</b>: Oh, gosh, yes. By the time your son………(<b>graduate</b>),
she………..(<b>spend</b>) two years at college.


<b>B: </b>It’s hard to believe, isn’t it? They grow up so fast. Before we know it
we……….……….(<b>retire</b>)!


270. I………(write) to let you know that I’ve arrived and that everything’s fine. At
the moment I……….(<b>stay</b>) at a hotel in Athens and I………..(<b>do</b>) a lot
of sightseeing. Next week, I……….(<b>move</b>) to the island of Crete, which is where
most people in my company………(<b>live</b>). I………(<b>rent</b>) a villa there for
summer. The weather’s not nice. It……….(rain) at the moment. Still,
it………(<b>get</b>) better slowly, and I’m be sure it’ll be fine when
you………..(<b>come</b>) in the summer. I………..(<b>look</b>) forward to it. The
job………(<b>not seem</b>) to be too demanding. Most of the time I……….
(<b>deal</b>) with bookings and ………...(<b>answer</b>) inquiries. But I……….…..(<b>suppose</b>)
it’s different when the tourist reason…………..………(<b>start</b>) next month. Even now
the restaurants………..(<b>begin</b>) to get busier.


271. I thought you would like to know some of me news. I………(<b>arrive</b>) in New
York two weeks ago and I………..….(<b>stay</b>) with a family called the Browns. Mrs.
Brown………..(<b>work</b>) in the bank, but at the moment Mr.
Brown………..(<b>not have</b>) a job. He…………..(<b>do</b>) a course in business
management which starts next month. I………..…….(<b>have</b>) a good time here, but
the work is boring. I would like to find another job. I………..(<b>travel</b>) on the


underground the other day when I met Tom. Do you remember him? When we
last………..(<b>see</b>) him, he……..……(<b>work</b>) for his father’s job. Now
he……….(<b>learn</b>) English at a school here. We…………..(<b>see</b>) an art exhibition
together tonight, I’m really looking forward to it. I like New York very much, but
I……….(<b>think</b>) it’s very expensive. Could you do me a favor? I need some
more money. Of course I will pay you back when I see you.


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it………….(<b>become</b>) so expensive. A friend of mine……….(<b>tell</b>) me about this flat,
and I………(<b>move</b>) here about two months ago. When you……….
(<b>come</b>) to London this summer, please visit me. I………..(<b>stay</b>) here until the
middle id October. Then I……….(<b>go</b>) on holiday to Scotland. Please write soon.
273. Before I………...(<b>visit</b>) Australia, an Australia friend in


London………..(<b>tell</b>) me I’d learn “the Australia salute”. “What’s that?”
I………(<b>ask</b>). “You’ll find out when you get there,” he………..(<b>say</b>).
I………..(<b>arrive</b>) in Perth last week. Since then, I………(<b>stay</b>) at nice
hotel near am beautiful beach. I……….(<b>never visit</b>) Australia before and I am
enjoying my stay. I……….(<b>swim</b>) every day from the time
I……….(<b>arrive</b>).


Yesterday, an Australia friend………(<b>suggest</b>) a tour in “the bush”. I…………..
(<b>agree</b>) at once. The first thing I…………..(<b>notice</b>) when we………(<b>be</b>) in the
bush………(<b>be</b>) the flies. After a while I………...
(<b>remember</b>) the talk I had had in London before I………....(<b>come</b>) here. “What’s
the Australia salute?” I……….(<b>ask</b>) suddenly, as I wave my right arm to keep
the flies away. “That’s it!” my friend asked he………(<b>wave</b>) back!


274. We…………..(<b>live</b>) in our present house in the country for three years. We
………...(<b>move</b>) here after our second child……….(<b>be</b>) born.
We……….…(<b>live</b>) in town for ten years, and………..(<b>decide</b>) that as


soon as we……….(<b>can</b>) afford it. We………..(<b>move</b>) away from the
smoke and the noise of the city center, which we finally……….……() in 2000.
We………(<b>never forget</b>) it. We……….(<b>be</b>) reminded of the
wisdom of our decision every morning when we……….(<b>draw</b>) the curtains to
see open fields stretching before us. When the children……….(<b>have</b>)
breakfast, they (<b>rush</b>) outside to play, which they……….() whatever the weather.
While they……….(<b>play</b>) outside, we somehow manage to start the day.


275. Jim and Mary………..(<b>marry</b>) since 2000.


276. Since arriving in Jakarta, Daisy………..….(<b>become</b>) very good at finding her way
round.


277. I think I’ll have to go to the doctor as I……….(<b>feel</b>) ill for some days.


278. Mary…………..….(<b>tell</b>) me that she……..…….(<b>have</b>) a hard time persuading my son
to share his toys.


279. Tom soon……….(<b>realize</b>) he couldn’t live as cheaply in England as he had
hoped.


280. For the first time in years Peter………(<b>remember</b>) his wife’s birthday.


281. Peter claimed he………(<b>respect</b>) my feelings on the matter but he
just………(<b>cannot</b>) agree with me.


282. I don’t believe it! It’s three in the morning and that party still………
(<b>notfinish</b>).


283. I hope Mike………(<b>write</b>) his report by the end of this week because I


want to check it.


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