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I.Put correct form of the verbs in the brackets ( 2,5 ms )
1.Mr Robinson enjoys ( listen )…………………………………………to music .
2.She is said ( be ) ……………………………………. very good at cooking.
3.My father ( work ) ……………………………………on a farm at the present.
4.When I came , they ( sing ) …………………………………………..a song.
5.Would you mindif I ( smoke ) ………………………………………here ?
6.Angkor Thom used ( be ) ……………………………….theroyalcapital city.
7.That house ( build ) ……………………………………………….two years ago.
8.She asked me if I ( can ) …………………………………lend her some money.
9.The man ( go ) ………………………………………..to Nha Trang next week.
10.The sun ( rise ) …………………………….in the East.
II.Rewrite the sentenses with the given words ( 2,5ms )
1.Nobody has used this room for years.
- This room …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2.It is two months since I saw her.
- I haven’t …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.He often went fishing when he was young.
- He used …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. “ We like this place” the tourists said.
- The tourists said …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.Do you mind if I take some photos ?
- Would you mind ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………?
III.Complete the letter with the given words ( 2,5ms ) :
bought weather nice visited people
Dear Nam,
We are having a wonderful time in the USA.The ( 1 ) ……………………….here are very
friendly and the ( 2 ) ……………………… has been warm and sunny.
In San Francisco , I ( 3 ) …………………………. my friend, Mr Brown ans his family.It was (
4 ) ………………………….. to see them.


I ( 5 ) …………………………… lots of souvenirs for the children.Thanh is always complaing
about the heaviness of my suitcase.
IV.Read the passage .Then answer the questions ( 2,5 ms ):
Lan’s Malaysian pen pal ,Razali Maryam , was staying with Lan last week.
Maryam is from Kualar Lumpur .Maryam and Lan have been pen pals for over two years
and they correspond at least once every two weeks, but this was their first meeting.
On Maryam’s first day in Ha Noi , Lan took her to Hoan Kiem Lake .Like Kuala
Lumpur ,Ha Noi is a busy modern city.Maryam was impressed by the beauty of the city
and the friendliness of its people.
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Over the next few days , the girls visited Ho Chi Minhs Mausoleum , the History
Museum and the Temple of Literature , as well as many beautiful parks and lakes in Ha
Noi .On Friday , Maryam wanted to visit the mosque on Hang Luoc street .Lan used to
walk past the mosque on her way to primary school.However ,this was Lans first visit
.She enjoyed the peaceful atmosphere while Maryam was praying.
* Questions :
1.Where is Maryam from ?
- ..
2. Is Kuala Lumpur a busy mordern city ?
-
3.How often do they correspond ?
- ..
4.What was Maryam impressed by ?
-
5.What did Lan do when Maryam was praying ?
- ..
The end
ẹaựp aựn
I.Moói caõu ủuựng ủaùt ( 0,25 ms )
1.listening 6.to be

2.to be 7.was built
3.is working 8.could
4.were singing 9.will go
5.smoke 10.rises
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II.Mỗi câu đúng đạt 0,5 đ
1.This room hasn’t been used for years.
2.I haven’t seen her for two months.
3.He used to go fishing when he was young.
4.The tourists said they liked that place.
5.Would you mind if I took some photos?
III.Mỗi câu đúng đạt 0,5 đ
1.people 2.weather 3.visited 4.nice 5.bought
IV.Mỗi câu đúng đạt 0,5đ
1.She is from Kuala Lumpur.
2.Yes , it is.
3.They correspond at least once every two weeks.
4.Maryam was impressed by the beauty of the city and its people.
5.She enjoyed the peaceful atmosphere while Maryam was praying.


BỒI DƯỢNG ANH VĂN 9
LESSON 01 :TENSES :
I .SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ( THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN ):
1.Từ nhận biết :
* often * usually *always *sometimes * never
*once a week * twice a month
* câu không có từ nhận biết
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2.Cấu trúc :

A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH :
* ( BE ) : S + is / am / are …
* ( V ) : S(số ít ) + Vs /Ves …
S(số nhiều ,I) + V ( n.mẫu ) …
EX : I ( BE ) _________ a doctor.
Lan ( be ) _____________ a teacher.
She often ( go ) _____________ to work by bus every day.
They ( visit ) _______________ their grandfather twice a week.
B.RHỦ ĐỊNH :
* ( not be ) : S + is /am /are + not…
* ( not V ) : S(số ít ) + doesn’t + V(n.mẫu ) …
S ( số nhiều,I )+ don’t + V ( n. mẫu ) …
EX : She ( not be ) __________________ happy.
Nam ( not play ) _____________ soccer every morning.
My parents ( not go ) _____________ to work by bus every day.
C.NGHI VẤN :
* ( BE ) : ARE / IS / AM + S …?
* ( V ) : Does + S ( số ít ) + V ( n.mẫu ) … ?
Do + S ( số nhiều ) + V ( n.mẫu ) … ?
EX : _________ ( be ) he a student ?
_________ ( go ) _________ to school by bus every day ?
B.PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE ( THÌ HIỆN TIẾP DIỄN
1.Từ nhận biết :
* now * at the moment * at the present
* at present *at this time * câu có !
2.Cấu trúc :
A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH :
S + is / am / are + V + ing …
EX : He ( read ) ________________ books now.
They ( play ) __________________________ soccer at the moment.

Listen ! T hey ( sing ) ____________________ a song .
B.PHỦ ĐỊNH :
S + isn’t / aren’t / amnot + V + ing …
Ex : I ( not listen ) ________________ to music now.
She ( not do ) __________________ her homework now.
C.NGHI VẤN :
IS / ARE / AM + S + V + ing …?
Ex : ________ he ( practise ) ________ his music at the present ?
________ Ba and Nam ( play ) _____________ soccer now ?
III.SIMPLE PAST TENSES ( THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN ) :
1.Từ nhận biết :
* ago * yesterday * last * in 1990
* when he/ she / … was a child *when I was a child
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* when she / he / … was young * when I was young
2.Cấu trúc :
A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH :
( be ) : S + was / were …
( V ) :S + V ( CỘT 2 ) /Ved …
EX : I ( meet ) _______________ him yesterday.
We ( be ) ______________ ten two years ago.
B.PHỦ ĐỊNH :
( be not ) : S + wasn’t /weren’t…
( V not ) : S + didn’t + V ( n.mẫu ) …
EX : She ( not be ) ___________ last Sunday.
They ( not come ) ______________ here yesterday.
C.NGHI VẤN :
( be …? ) : Was /Were + S … ?
( V … ? ) : Did + S + V ( n.mẫu ) …?
EX : ________ ( be ) there last Monday ?

___________ (live) __________ in Ho Chi Minh city two years ago ?
IV.PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE ( THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP
DIỄN ) :
1.Từ nhận biết :
* at 4 o’clock yesterday * at that time yesterday
* when + mệnh đề 1 đã có đtừ được chia ở thì quá khứ đơn ( was / were / Vcột 2 /
Ved )
* mệnh đề 1 đã được chia ở thì QKTD ( was /were + Ving ) + while …
2.Cấ trúc :
A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH :
S + was / were + Ving …
EX : I ( watch ) _____________________ TV at that time yesterday.
B.PHỦ ĐỊNH :
S + wasn’t / weren’t + Ving …
Ex : Lan ( not play ) ______________ football at 4 p,m yesterday.
It rained when I ( sleep ) _______________________ well.
My father ( read ) _________________ a book while my mother ( cook )
______________________ dinner at that time yesterday.
C.NGHI VẤN :
Was /Were + S + Ving …?
Ex : What _________ you ( do ) ______________ at that time yesterday ?
V.PRESENT PERFECT TENSE ( THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN
THÀNH )
1.Từ nhận biết :
* already * lately * recently *just * yet *many times
*several times * never / ever ( trong câu hỏi )
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* before ( đứng ở cuối câu ) * since * for
* How long…
* Mệnh đề đã được chia ở thì tương lai đơn:

- S + will +V ( n.mẫu ) + as soon as / if +S + has /have + p.p (V3
/Ved)
2.Cấu trúc :
A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH :
S( số ít ) + has + p.p ( V3 /Ved ) …
S ( số nhiều ,I ) + have + p.p ( V3 / Ved ) …

EX: - He ( visit ) _________________ D a Lat several times.
-They ( just go ) _________________ to their uncle house recently.
- He ( return ) _________ the book as soon as he ( do ) ___________
with it.
- I ( go ) __________ with you if I ( finish ) _______________ my
homework.
B.PHỦ ĐỊNH :
S + Hasn’t / h aven’t + p.p ( V3 / Ved )
Ex :He ( not do ) ___________ thay work yet.
The students ( not practice ) ________________ English yet.
C.NGHI VẤN :
Has / Have + S +p.p ( V3 / Ved )…?
Ex : How long ___________ you ( wait ) ___________ for me ?
VI.PRESENT PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE : ( THÌ HTHT
TIẾP DIỄN )
1.Cách dùng :
- Gấn giống như thì htht, thì htht tiếp diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra
trong qúa khứ nhưng
vẫn còn xảy ra liên tục ( không gián đoạn ) ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.Trong
câu thường có :
* How long, wait for, whole, since…
2.Cấu trúc :
A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH :

S + have /has + been + Ving…
B.PHỦ ĐỊNH :
S + haven’t /hasn’t + been + Ving…
C.NGHI VẤN :
Has /Have + S + been + Ving … ?
Ex : How long ________________ ( wait ) _______________ for me ?
I ( wait ) ___________________________ for you whole an hour.
VII.PAST PERFECT TENSE ( THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN
THÀNH )
1.Cách dùng :
- Thí quá khứ hoàn thành được dùng để dtả một hành động đã xảy re và hoàn thành trước
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một thời điểm xác đònh trong quá khứ .Trong câu thường có :
* by 9 o’clock yesterday * by Sunday last week…
- Thì này còn được dùng diễn tả một hành động đã xảy re và chấm dứt trước một hành động
khác trong quá khứ. ( được dùng với thì quà khứ đơn )
* After + S + HAD + P.P ( V3 / VED ) , S + QKĐ
* QKĐ + after + QKHT
* Before + QKĐ , QKHT
* QKHT + before + QKĐ
2.Cấu trúc :
A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH :
S + had + p.p ( V3 / Ved )…
B.PHỦ ĐỊNH :
S + hadn’t + p.p ( V3 /Ved ) …
C.NGHI VẤN :
Had + S + p.p ( V3 / Ved ) …?
Ex : He ( go ) _______________ out after I ( meet ) _____________ him.
Before she ( go ) _______________ out ,I ( meet ) her.
VIII.SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ( THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN )

1.Từ nhận biết :
* tomorrow * next * tonight * again * * * soon
* Câu có một mệnh đề đã được chia ở thì hiện tại đơn. * this
afternoon…
2.Cấu trùuc :
A.KHẲNG ĐỊNH : ê
S + will + V( n.mẫu )…
B.PHỦ ĐỊNH :
S + won’t + V ( n.mẫ )…
C.NGHI VẤN :
Will + S + V( n.mẫu ) … ?
Ex : He ( go ) __________________ to Da Lat next week.
EXERCISES
* SUPPLY CORRECT FORM OF VERBS :
1.The students ( have ) ____________________ the final test in May.
2.The boys ( discuss ) __________________ a lot about using paper yesterday.
3.We ( go ) _____________________ home late last night.
4.She ( drink ) _________________ a lot of milk every day.
5.The girls ( play ) ______________________ badminton at the moment.
6.They all ( pass ) ________________ the exam successfully.
7.The weather ( get ) __________________ bad next week.
8.The teachers ( have ) ________________ a monthly meeting on every Thursday.
9.Thu ( practice ) _______________________ her music lesson at 8 o’clock last night.
10.The local authorities ( need ) ________________ help from their people to keep the parks and
the beach clean.
11.Peole ( use ) _____________solar energy instead of electricity some day.
12.She ( receive ) ________________________ a letter from her friends yesterday.
13.The studentd ( work ) __________________ on a project by the this time.
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14.She ( teach ) ___________________ us English since 1999.

15.People ( project ) _________________ the environment by getting rid of using harmful stuff.
16.Elephants ( kill ) _____________ for ivory.
17.They ( recycle ) ________________ waste paper to save money and labor.
18.She ( forget ) __________________ to turn off the faucet before going to work.
19.The children ( join ) ____________________ in the trip to the countryside tomorrow.
20.The Y and Y club’s members ( go ) __________________ to an earth day Rally cext month.
21.The babby ( stop ) _____________________ crying when she sew her mother.
22.The boy always ( ride ) _______________ his bike too fast.
23.Her parents ( travel ) __________________ abroad last year.
24.The electrician ( just repair ) _____________________ Thu’ washing machine.
25.My children ( collect ) __________________ unused clothes for poor children.
26.Lan’s dad ( find ) ____________________ a dripping faucet in the bathroom.
27.The children ( learn ) _____________________ how to save electricity and water.
28.They ( sell ) ____________________ out all the comic books since last Sunday.
29.The plumber ( fix ) ____________________ the water pipes for her house.
30.She ( just buy ) ____________________ a new mortobike.
31.He ( do )______________________ his research in the library at the moment.
32.We ( not be) ____________________ in time last week.
33.I wish Jonh ( not be ) _________________ purnished by the teacher now.
34.People can ( grow ) _________________ rubber trees in the tropical country.
35.Where you ( use ) ______________________ to go on your last summer ?
36.Oh, this new ( sound ) ______________ interesting !
37.I ( post ) ________________ the letter a month ago.I wonder why she ( not reply ) ___________
yet .
38.While he ( unclock ) ______________ the door of the shed , he ( hear ) _______________
several mice moving in side.
39.That poem ( write ) ____________________ by afamous writer.
40.That building ( build ) ____________________ ten years ago.
41.While I ( write ) __________________ the letter, the telephohe ( ring ) _______________
42.My brother ( come ) ________________ home late last night.He ( not get ) ___________ up yet.

43.I ( have ) ________________these shoes since my 18
th
birthday.
44.Tha last time I ( go ) _________________ to Brighton was in August. ( went )
45.When my parents were on their holidays,I ( stay ) __________________ with my grandfather
for two weeks.
46.I ( not see ) ________________ Jane for ages.She ( not visit ) __________________ us since
June.
47.Martin ( be ) _____________ to greek fives times.He loves the place.
48.I ( work ) _____________________ for a computer for a year.That was after college.
49.It isn’t a very good party.Most people ( go ) __________________ home now.
50.It was too hot today that I ( wear ) ______________________ short and a T- shirt at work.
51.My wife and I ( move ) _____________________ three times since we ( get ) ____________
married.
52.So far this week there ( be ) ________________ burglaries in our street.
53.When I w as younger I ( play ) _________________ badminton for my local team.
54.In the past few years, it ( become ) ________________ more and more difficult to get in to
university.
55.I ( ENJOY ) __________________skiing ever since I ( live ) _____________ in the U.S.A
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56.Yesterday our teacher ( arrive ) _____________________ five minutes late.
57.The morning paper ( read ) _________________ by over 200,000 people every day.
58.Last night my favorite program ( interrupt ) ____________________ by a special bulletin.
59.A bad accident ( happen ) ______________________ on highway 95 last night around
midnight.
60.A new house ( build ) _____________________ next to ours next year.
61.The letter ( already type ) _______________________ by the secretary.She ( type ) ________
______________ them yesterday.
61.When your bike ( steal ) ______________________ ?
62.That is not my coat.It ( belong ) _______________ to Louise.

63. ( you / pay ) ____________________ electric bill yet ? –No , I haven’t.But it’d better pay it
today.If I don’t , my electricity ( shut off ) __________________ by the power company.
64.Nylon ( invent ) ______________________ in the early 1930s by an American chemist,Julain
Hill . Other scientists ( work ) ________________ with his invention and finally on 27 October
1938, Nylon ( introduce ) ______________________ to the world .It was cheap and strong
Immediately ( become ) ____________________ successful, especially in making of ladies
stocking .
-During the second world war , the best present for many women( be ) _____________ a
pair of Nylon stockings,but more importantly , it ( use ) ________________ to make parachutes
and tyres.
-Today, nylon ( find ) __________________ in many things : carpets , ropes , seat belts ,
furniture , computers , and even ( spare ) _____________________ parts for the human body.
It ( play ) ____________________ an important part in our lives ___________ for over 50
years.Next year about 36 millon tons of it ( manufacture ) __________________.
65.I ( meet ) __________________ Ann’s husband .I ( meet ) _________________ him aparty
last night.
66.Carol and I are old friends.I ( know ) _______________ her since I ( be ) ______________ a freshman
in high school .
67.The zoo isn’t far from here .I ( walk ) ________________ there many times.
68.When he ( come ) ____________________ home ,I ( talk ) _______________ to my mother on
the phone.
69.I wish we ( buy ) ________________ every thing we wanted all the time.
70.My sister wishes she ( be ) ______________________ taller and that she ( have ) _____________ blond
and curly hair.
71.It was a terrible film.I wish I ( not go ) _________________ to see it.
72.When I ( arrive ) ______________________ the airport yesterday ,I ( meet ) _____________ by my
cousin and a couple of her friends.
p GERUNDS AFTER SOME VERBS
* REMEMBER :


1.avoid
2.hate
3.stop
4.enjoy
5.love
V + ING
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6.suggest
7.like
8.dislike
9.Would you mind
10.What about
11.How about
12.spend
13.forget
14.prefer
15.keep
16.finish
17 look forward to
18.give up
19.go
V + ING

TO INFINITIVE AFTER SOME VERBS
1.Would you like
2.advise…
3.remember
4.begin
5.start
6.promise

7.ask…
8.tell…
9.need
10.be able
11.try
12.want
13.decide
14.expect

TO + INF ( V1 )

15 .Do you mind if + S + V( n.maãu )
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16.Would you mind if + S + V2 / Ved

EXERCISES
I.PUT CORREST FOPMS OF VERBS :
1.We stopped ………………………………………..( have ) dinner on the way home.
2.Mary needs …………………………………………( find ) another job.Her company is going out of business.
3.He tried ………………………………………………..( avoid ) ……………………………………….. ( anwer ) my questions.
4.Have you finish …………………………………( write ) your composition yet ?
5.I must remember …………………………………………….( post ) this letter today.It’s is important.
6.I considered …………………………………………….. ( apply ) for the job but in the end I decided …………………………..
( not apply ) for it.
7.Tim suggested ……………………………………………. ( walk ) for a while but nobody wanted …………………………………..( go )
out.
8.I like ………………………………………. ( lie ) on the beach .I always spend my holidays ………………………………….
( sunbathe ).
9.My uncle used ……………………………………… ( be ) a footballer, but he had to stop …………………………………..
because of an injury.

10.Do you enjoy …………………………………………….( lie ) on the beach ?.No , I really dislike …………………………………
(sit ) all day.
11.Andrew doen’t mind ………………………………………… ( walk ) home but his sister would like
………………………………. ( get ) a taxi.
12.Sandra gave up ………………………………………………….. ( try ) yo find a job in this country and decided .
………………………………………… ( go ) abroad.
13.Are you looking forward to ……………………………………….( see ) Ann again.Well, I expect .....................
( meet ) her son.
14.The teacher told everybody ……………………………………………..( be ) quiet , but they just went on ………………
……………………………… ( talking ).
15. I’m trying ……………………………………………..( repair ) my radio, but it doesn’t work.
Why don’t you try ………………………………….( change ) the batteries.I think the batteries in the radio need
………………………………… ( change ).
16.My friend wanted me ( buy ) ………………………………. him some books.
17.You can enjoy ( swim ) ……………………………………… in the sea or ( walk ) ……………………………………….. along
the beach.
18.She often uses the Internet for ( chat )……………………………………………..
19.They decided ( buy ) …………………………………. another computer.
20.When he was free, he love ( lie ) …………………………… on the grass under a tree ( read )
……………………….books.
21.Did she ask you ( write ) …………………………………. your name on the box ?
22.The boy hated ( have ) …………………………………. rice for breakfast .
23.The young man was very good at ( repair ) ………………………………….things around the house.
24.Would you like ( come ) …………………………………and ( visit ) ……………………………..me next summer?
25.The girl went ( see ) ………………………………some famous places in Ha Noi.
26.Do children like ( play ) ……………………………………. in the swimming pool ?
27.I’d would really like ( go ) ………………………………….some where for a drink.
28.Would you rather ( have ) …………………………………….some thing to eat ?
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29.I very much enjoy ( visit ) …………………………… places.

30.They try ( stop ) ………………………………….. ( smoke ) ……………………………………………
LESSON 02
PASSIVE VOICE
I.PRESENT PERFECT TENSE ( THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH )
. 1Structures :
a.Khẳng định :
S + has / have + p.p ( V
3
/ Ved ) ...
b.Phủ định :
S + hasn’t / haven’t + p.p ( V
3 /
Ved ) ...
c.Nghi vấn :
Has / Have + S + P.P ( V
3 /
Ved )... ?
2.The use :
a.Dùng để diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và hành động này kéo dài đến
hiện tại .Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chì thời gian như : for , since , yet , just ,
already , before ( cuối câu ) , recently , several times ...
Ex : I (read ) ................................ that book recently.
She ( send ) ........................................... him a gift reaently.
b.Dung để diển tả một hoạt động được lặp đi lặp lại nhiểu lần.
Ex : I ( BE ) .............................................. to Da Lat several times.
c. Dùng để diển tả một hành động xong trước một hành động khác ở hiện tại hay tương
lai. ( dùng kèm với thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì tương lai đơn )
Ex : He says that he ( just read ) ........................................... that novel.
You will pass the test after you ( take ) ......................................... this course.
II.PASSIVE VOICE OF SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE :

a.Khẳng định:
S + is / am / are + p.p ( V
3 /
Ved ) ... + by O + t.gian
( Lấy từ O ) ( Lấy từ S )
b.Phủ định :
S + isn’t / an not / aren’t + p.p ( V
3
/ Ved ) ... + by O + TG
( Lấy từ O ) ( từ S )

c.Nghi vấn :
Is / Am / Are + S + p.p ( V
3
/ Ved ) ... + by O + tg
( từ O ) ( Từ S )
Ex :1. People speak English all over the world.
- ...............................................................................................................................
2.He doesn’t do that work.
- ...............................................................................................................................
3.Do you clean the board ?
- ..............................................................................................................................
II.PASSIVE VOICE OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE :
a.KhẲng định:
S + was / were + p.p ( V
3
/Ved ) ... + by O + tg
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( O ) ( S )
b.Phủ định :

S + wasn’t / weren’t + P.P ( V
3 /
Ved ) ... + by O + tg
c.Nghi vấn :
Was / Were + S + p.p ( V
3
/ Ved ) ... + by O + tg?
Ex : 1.My father cleaned the car yesterday.
- ...................................................................................................................................
2.He bought that house last year.
- .....................................................................................................................................
3.My mother didn’t take me to the zoo last week.
- ....................................................................................................................................
4.Did Nam watch TV last night ?
- ...................................................................................................................................
III.PASSIVE VOICE OF PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE :
a. Khẳng định :
S + is/ am / are + being + p.p ( V
3
/Ved ) ... by O + tg.
b.Phủ định :
S + isn’t / am not / aren’t + being + p.p ( V
3
/ Ved ) ... by O + tg.
c.Nghi vấn :
Is / am /Are + S + being + p.p ( V
3 /
Ved ) ... + by O + tg ?
EX :
1.They are building that house.

- ........................................................................................................................................
2.He is planting trees.
- ......................................................................................................................................
3.Nam isn’t playing football now.
- .......................................................................................................................................
4.Are you learning English at the moment ?
IV.PASSIVE VOICE OF PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE :
a.Khẳng định :
S + was / were + being + p.p ... + by O + tg
b.Phụ định:
S + wasn’t / weren’t + being + p.p ... + by O + tg
c.Nghi vấn :
Was/ Were + S + being + p.p ... + by O + tg ?
Ex :
1.Nam was practising his music at that time yesterday .
- ....................................................................................................................................
2.Were they learning English at 4 o’clock yesterday ?
- ...................................................................................................................................?
V.PASSIVE VOICE OF PRESENT PERFECT TENSE :
a.Khẳng định :
S + has / have + been + p.p ... + by O + tg.
b.Phủ định :
S + hasn’t / haven’t + been + p.p ... + by O + tg.
c.Nghi vấn :
Has /Have + S + been + p.p ... + by O + tg ?
EX :
1.I have just done that exercise.
- ................................................................................................................................
2.They have bought that house recently.
3.I haven’t learnt French for two years.

14
- ...............................................................................................................................
4.Have you got any envelops?
- ..............................................................................................................................?
V.PASSIVE VOICE OF THE PAST PERFECT TENSE :
a.Khẳng định :
S + had + been + p.p ... + by O + tg.
b.Phủ định :
S + hadn’t + been + p.p ... + by O + tg
c.Nghi vấn :
Had + S + been + p.p ... + by O + tg ?
EX :
1.He had done this work before going out.
- .................................................................................................................................
2.Had you sent him a letter before meeting him ?
- ..................................................................................................................................
VI.PASSIVE OF THE MODAL VERBS :
a.Khẳng định :
S + will / would / shall / should + be + p.p ... + by O + tg
Must / may / might /have to
Has to /ought to / be going to
b.Phủ định :
S + will / would... + not + be + p.p ... +by O + tg.
c.Nghi vấn :
Will /would ... + S + be + p.p ...+ by O + tg ?
EX :
1.She is going to do that work.
- .................................................................................................................................
2.You must do this exercise.
- .................................................................................................................................


EXERCISES
* CHANGE THE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICE :
1.Mark Twain wrote “ Life on the Mississipi”
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.They will complete the new high way from north to south next year.
- ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3.My aunt made this sweater for her son.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.The famous mussicans of the city performed Beethoven’s Sevan Symphony at the city’s theater last
Sucday.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5.She teaches us grammar and writing.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6.Lan is going to invite her friends to her party .
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7.My teacher asksed me to be here at ten p.m
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8.She makes coffee for her parents every day.
15
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9.The police has just caught the thief.
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10.Terrorists have attacked many cities in the world for months.
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
11.Somone stole her purse.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.They should keep food in the refrigerator to keep it fresh.
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

13.People must repair that old building.
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
14.Lien didn’t open the door of the room.
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
15.The IBM company may offer my sister a job soon.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16.The destroyed all the ancient construcyions.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
17.The teacher won’t accept papers written in pencils.
- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
18.The studentare discussing about their new plan.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
19.The government will rebuild the Memopical Monument.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.They should announce that new as soon as possible.
- ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
:
LESSON 04
REPORTED SPEECH
I.CÂU TỪƠNG THUẬT LOẠI CÂU MỆNH LỆNH KHẲNG ĐỊNH CÓ
DẠNG :


Ex 1 ‘ Please wait for me here “ Tom said.
S + told/ asked + O( noun / pro ) + to + V ( inf )…
Dạng 1:
16
_ Tom told me to wait for him there.
2.“ Would you open the door, please ?” she asked.
_ She asked me to open the door.

3.” Could you lend me some money , please” he asked.
_ He asked me to lend him some money

Ex :1.” Don’t talk in class !” the teacher said
- The teacher asked me not to talk in class.
II.CÂU TRẦN THUẬT:
* CÁCH ĐỔI :
1. *said _ said
*said to __ told / asked
2. Bỏ “ ,” ,thêm “that” , bỏ dấu ngoặc kép
3. Đổi các đại từ ( nhân xưng, sỡ hữu )

4.
Đổi
động
từ :
-
Nếu
đông
từ
ngoài ngoặc là “say “ thì giữ nguyên động từ trong ngoặc.
- Nếu động từ trong ngoặc là “said “ thì ta phải lùi thì của động từ trong ngoặc như sau :
* Hiện tại đơn _________ Qúa khứ đơn.
* Hiện tại tiếp diễn _______ Qúa khứ tiếp diễn
* Hiện tại hoàn thành( have + p.p ) ________ Qúa khứ hoàn thành ( had + p.p )
* Qúa khứ đơn _______ Qúa khứ hoàûn thành
* HTHTTD ( has/have + been + Ving )_____ QKHTTD (had + been + Ving )
5.Đổi các trạng từ phù hợp :

S + told / asked + noun / pronoun + not to + V ( inf )…

Dạng 2 :
Ngừơi thứ nhất:
- xưng hô : * I / my / me /mine * We / our / us / ours
* Đổi : - Nữ : She / her / her / hers They/ their/ them/theirs
- Nam : He / him / his / his
Người thứ hai :
-đïc gọi : * you / your / you / yours
*Đổi : - Nữ : she / her / her / hers
- Nam : He / his / him / his
* these ___ those * needn’t ___ didn’t have to
* this ___ that * tonight ___ that night
* here ___ there * tomorrow __ the next day/ the following
day
* now ___ then the day after
* ago ___ before * yesterday ___ the previous day/ the day

before
* today ___ that day * next week ___ the following week/ the
week after
* must __ had to * last week __ the previous week/ the
week before

17
* CHÚ Ý : - Ta không can đổi thì của động từ trong ngoặc kép nếu mệnh đê bên ngoài
ngoặc kép ở thì hiện tại đơn, thì hiện tại hoàn thành noặc thì tương lai đơn.
* say __ say* says __ says * say to ___ tell * says to __ tells
II.CÂU HỎI :
S + asked + noun / pronoun + nghi vấn từ + S’ + V ( hạ một thì )…
Ex : She said to Nam “ What is your name ?”
- She asked Nam What his name was.

S + asked + noun / pronoun + if / whether + S + V ( hạ môt thì )…
Ex : Nam asked Mai : “ Do you have any money ?”
- Nam asked Mai if she had some money.

EXERCISES
I.COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES BY USING REPORTED SPEECH :
1.Lan said “I will be busy tomorrow”
- _____________________________________________________________________________
2.Nam said “ I am told to be at school before 7 a.m”
- _____________________________________________________________________________
3.Thu said “All the students will nae a meeting next week.”
- _____________________________________________________________________________
4.phong said “ My parents are very proud of my good marks.”
- ____________________________________________________________________________
5.Lien said to her brother” You ought to clean your room.”
_ ____________________________________________________________________________
6.The teacher said”All the nomework must be done carefully.”
- ___________________________________________________________________________
7.Tam said” I could swim across the river.”
- _____________________________________________________________________________
8.Her father said to her “ You can go to the movie with your friend.”
- _____________________________________________________________________________
9.Hoa said “ I may visit my parents in Summer.”
- _____________________________________________________________________________
10.The students said “ We should finish our work before going out for lunch.”
- ______________________________________________________________________________
11.The teacher said “ We can collect old books for the poor students.”
- ______________________________________________________________________________
12.She said “ I doestn’t buy this book.”
_ ______________________________________________________________________________

13.The boys said “ We have to try my best to win the match.”
- _______________________________________________________________________________
14.Her mother told me “ You ought to wash and iron your own clothes.”
- _______________________________________________________________________________
18
15.My teacher told me “You should read these books.”
- _______________________________________________________________________________
16.Her classmate said “ Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class.”
- ______________________________________________________________________________
17.They told us “ Our friends will get the award for their highest scores.”
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18.He said “ I will go to school by bus tomorrow.”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------19.The
girls said “ We ought to finish our homework tonight.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20.His
brother told him “ You can use my computer today.”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
21.Tam’s sister told him “ You ought to helps me to clean the house.”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22.Hoa’s parents said “ We’ll visit you this summer.”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23.Mai said “ I can’t go to the movies with you, Nam.”
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24.” I’ll expect to see you next Wednesday.” ,Mary said to her friend.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25.” Where does your father work ?”, The teacher asked me,
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26.A tourist asked “ Hpw far is it from HCM city to Vung Tau ?”
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27.She asked Lan “ How many people are there in your family?”

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
28.The teacher asked Lien “ What’t your hobby ?”
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29.She asked Ba “ Why do you collect waste paper?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30.Hoa asked her parents “ When will you visit Ha Noi ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31.Mrs Brown said to Thu “ What language do you speak ?”
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32.His friend asked him “ What time do your schools begin ?”
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33.She asked Lan “ Where do you learn English ?’”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34.Lan asked LIEN “How much dost this dress cost ?”
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35.She asked me “ What kind of program do you like best?”
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
36.Lan asled Thu “ Where can you find the new cartoons ?”
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37.The librarian asked my teacher “ How many books do the children need ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38.The saleman asked my mother “ What size of shoes do you want, Madam ?”
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
39.Ba asked Mr Brown “ How do people learn English in general ?”
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40.The baker asked Thu “ How much bread do you need ?”
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41.Thu asked Hoa “ What will they make for their mother on Mother’sday ?”
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

42.She asked Mr brown “ When do your children go swimming ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
43.They asked their teacher “ Whom can we ask for advice ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44.Thu asked Hoa “ Why is she crying ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
45.The teacher asked the students “ What should we do to help the victims of the blood ?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46.Phong asked Peter “ Do you enjoy reading books ?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
47.Hoa asked Lan “ Does she like sports ?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48.Lan asked Thu “ Does Hoa play badminton ?”
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
49.She asked Nam “ Do your sister and brother go to yhe same school ?”
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50.Her mother asked her teacher “ Do the children perform on television ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51.She asked her mom “ Are there eny oranges in the bridge ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
52.He asked his friend “ Will it rain tomorrow morning ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
53.Tam asked Peter “ Do you travel to scholl by bus ?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54.Tuan asked Lan “ Are Tam and Hoa late for class ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55.She asked me “ Do you need an umbrella to go out ?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
56.Thu asked Long “ Do Lan’s mother work for a bank ?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

57.Phong asked Tuan “ Do the students know something about their new English teacher?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
58.Thu asked Ba “ Does Phong’s father work in a hospital ?”
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
59.Rhong asked Lam “ Does our teacher ask us to clean up the room ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60.She asked me “ Can you speak Chinese ?”
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
61.” Will she be here for five days ?” Tam asked Thu
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62. “ Should she speak our room warm ?”Lan asked her teacher.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20
63. “ Do they need some help ?” She asked her husband.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
64. “ May I have a look at your picture ?”Lan asked Hoa.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
65. “ Will our class take part in that competition ?” Lam asked Lan.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
66. “Can you buy me some soap on the way home ?” My mother asked my brother.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67. “ Do you see some body using my book ?” Lan asked Thu.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
68. “ Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May ?” Phong asked his teacher.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
69. “ Can you drive your bike to school ?” Ba asked Tuan.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
70. “ Are you fond of watching television ?” Tuan asked Ba.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
71. “ Should we learn more new words to enrich uor vocabulary?” Uyen asked the teacher.

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
72. “ Do the children travel to the zoo by bus ?” Her parents asked the teacher.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
73. “May I use your dictionary ?” Nga asked Hoa.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
74. “Does your father bring the chairs home from the furniture shop by himself ?” Her mother
asked her.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
II.REWRITE IN GOOD ENGLISH :
1.Hoa said that she will visit her parents in Summer.
2.They said they see that film on TV.
3.She wishes she is at the seaside now.
4.Binh wishes he can join in the trip with his classmates.
5.Lan wishes her teacher explains the lesson again.
6.Thu wishes she can swim as fast as her friends did.
7.Her teacher said they will participate in the games.
8.The boys said they have to bring home medals.
9.Their parents said that satify with treir children’s results.
10.The girls said they will make some cup cakes for the class party.
11.If it will rain tomorrow , we may stay at home and play inside games.
12.If the plane will arrive in time, we can catch the lastest bus to the city.
13.If it is a beautiful day this Saturday,we go swimming together.
14.If she doesn’t try as hard as she can, she doesn’t pass her next exam.
15.I wish I am a bird, so I can fly high in the sky.
16.He wishes he will become a famous singer .
17.Thu wishes her dream of being a famous actress will come true.
18.My children wish they have a chance to see the Queen by herself.
19.They said that the circus will come to town in some more days.
20.The student’s parents said they allow their children to go on a trip with their friends.
21.Ba said thet he will visit his parents in Nha Trang this Summer.

21
22.Doan said that he gets good marks in English.
23.People said that the earth is square long long ago.
24.If she is good at English , she could get the scholarship from Cambridge Language Center.
25.If it won’t rain tomorrow , the race car take place on time.
26.If you threw the plate on the floor, they may be broken.
27.If you scatter your trash in the park , you should be fined
28.If the airface is cheap next month , my family would go on a trip to Europe.
29.That’s the picture of my uncle who was died of cancer last night.
30.I wish I study harder for the final examination.
31. When I was a boy , children always objected to wear uniforms but teachers were keen about it
because they said all of us looked like .Otherwise , they said , children would complete with each other
and the poorer children would be shameful because people would be see straight away what poor they
were. In recent years, however ,many schools have giving up the idea of making children to wear uniform
but , funnily enough , said that children can wear what they like , they have adopted an uniform of them
own. Once a journalist came to a school , he found out that all the boys and girls were dressed of jeans.
( 15 bx )
32. There are have about 3,000 living languages in the world today , but only six of them ones are
major languages of the world. Two upper thirds of the world’s population speak those languages. More
over than 400 million people speak English as their first or native language .Nobody can knows exactly
how many do people speak it as a foreign language .Chinese is the only language with more speakers than
the English This is that because of the huge population of Chinese. It is true that English is the best most
widespread language on the Earth. It must is the languages of business , technology , sport and aviation.
( 34 bx )
33. Summer in England is the better season of all. The sky is clear and blue. The sun shires bright But
it is not pleasant. To go out at noon because of the sun dazzles our eyes. The air is generally dry. It is very
taking a walk in the morning when the country is coo, or again on the evening when the sunshine is not so
heat , and the moon raises above the horizon. How beauty it is in summer in the countryside. There
high in the sky , there has the moon which sheds it’s silver light together with thousand of little
stars twinkling and twinkling.

DẠNG 01
SỬA LỖI CHO CÂU HOẶC ĐOẠN VĂN
I.REWRITE IN GOOD ENGLISH :
1.She enjoys to listen to music.
2.People find internet interesting , do they ?
3.Thu usually goes to jog every mor ning.
4.I can not advoid to eat much chocolate.
5.Let’s collect waste paper for the mini – broect , shan’t they ?
6.My teacher advise me not writing such long sentences.
7.The students spend most of their free time to wander on intrenet.
8.The baby stopped to sry when he saw his mother.
9.The children keep to talk about the animals they love.
10.I am using your cup , am not I ?
11.Thu used to live in a big city now.
12.Our teacher won’t give us much homework , does he ?
13.She hates her friends to jog her.
14.The purpose of television is informing the public of news , entertainment.
15.Phong prefer walking than to jog foe exercises.
16.Remember picking your sister up at 5 p.m.
22
17.I dislike to play chess on computer.
18.It began raining early in the morning.
19.They decided talking a day off and going out of town.
20.I missed to watch that film on TV last night.
21.Your parents have read that invitation card , don’t they ?
22.You should finish to work outside before it rains.
23.We were told being in the stadium before 8a.m
24.Lan promised coming the meeting on time.
25.Although it rains , the children kept to play in the gardent.
26.These glasses are broken.They need to fix.

27.TUOI TRE newspapers are wide read by both adults and teenagers.
28.Would you mind to send me some new information ?
29.Lan is looking forward to see her grandparents.
30.Take your brothers away , won’t you ?
31.TV viewers at any age are able to watching their special programs.
32.My brother are going to study in New York next month.
33.If there will be too much exshaust fume in the air , our breathing will be badly affected.
34.We suggest to plan more trees along the streeta to have more shades and fresh air.
35,Mai didn’t go to the zoo with her friends because her sickness.
36.The water and land around the chemical factory are serious polluted.
37.Our neighbor will look for the garden when we go on holiday.
38 .- The Tet holiday is celebrating on the first day of the Lunar New Year.Some weeks after the New Year ,
the VietNamese clean their houses and paint the walls.New clothes are buyed for the occation .One or two days
before the festival , people make Banh Chung , who is the traditional cake , and another goodies.On the New Year’s
Eve , the whole family gets together for the reunion dinner.Every member of the family should be present during the
dinner in which much different kinds of dishes is served.On the New Year morning , the young member of the
family pay them respects to the elders.In return they receive lucky money wrapping in red tiny envelops .Then
people go to visit their neighborhoods, friends and relatives. ( 78 bìa xanh )
39. - Summer in England is the better season of all.The sky is clear and blue .The sun shines bright.But it is not
pleasant to go out at noon because of the sun dazzles our eyes.The air is generally dry.It is very pleasant taking a a
walk in the morning when the country is cool , or again on the evening when the sunshine is not so heat , and the
moos rises above the horizon.How beauty it is in summer in the countryside .There high in the sky , there has the
moon which sheds it’s silver light together with thousand of little stars twinkling and twinkling.(55)
39.Your friends went to your native village last weekend , weren’t they ?
40.I’d like to go out for dinner , but I don’t feel like to eat out tonight.
41.Lan wishes that she can go to ThaiLand to visit her penpal.
42.My brother didn’t wear that uniform since he left school.
43.Nam asked Mai what can he do to help her.(50 )
44.Mr Quang said that he was going to HoChiMinh City tomorrow
45.We wish that it will stop raining , so we can go out.

46.Van and his friends reached Ohio in Satursay ever ning.
47.If Ba won’t come soon , he might be late for the exam.
48.Paula told me that she is happy to see my sister.
49.He not went camping with his friends last Sunday.( 39 )
50.I wish I can go with you to the country next weekend.
51. When I was a boy , children always objectives to wear uniform but teachers were keen about it because
they said all of us looked like. Otherwise , he said , children would complete with each other and the poorer
students would be shameful because people would see straight away what poor they were.In recent years ,
however , many schools have giving up the idea of making children to wear uniform but , funnily enough , said that
children can wear what they like , they have adopted an uniform of them own.Once a journalist came to a school , he
found out that all the boys and girls at the school were dressed of jeans. ( trang 15 bìa xanh ) ( coù 11 loãi )
52. I haven’t seen my grandparents since a quarter of a year.
53. A new shop was opening on Main Street last week.
23
54. His teacher encourages him taking part in the competitionm
55. My family used to be having dinner at 7 o’clock in the evening.
56. I wish I can go with you to the countryside next weekend.( 21 )
57. There are have about 3,000 living languages in the world today, but only six of them ones are major
languages of the world.Two uner thirds of the world’s population speak those languages.More over than 400
million people speak Engish as their first or native language.Another than 400 million speak it as a second
languge.Nobody can knows exactly how many do people speak it as a foreign language .Chinese is the only
language with more speakers than The English.This is that because of the huge population of Chinesse .It is true
that English is the best most widespread language on the Earth.It must be the language of business , technology .
sport and aviation. ( 34 )
DẠNG 2
FORMS OF VERBS
1.a / an / the + noun
2.a / an / the + adj + noun
3.adj + noun ( k đếm d7ựơc hoặc số nhiều )
4.be + adj

5.S + Verb
6.Trạng từ chỉ thể cách ( có ly )dựơc đặt ở đầu câu hoặc cuối câu.
7.động từ thừơng + trạng từ
SOME FORMS OF WORDS
1.IMPRESS ( V ) : GÂY ẤN TỰƠNG 27.QUALIFY ( V )
- impression ( n ) - quality ( n )
- be impressed ( adj ) - qualified ( adj )
- impressive ( adj ) 28.HURRY ( N )
2.FRIEND ( N) - hurrily ( adv )
- friendly ( adj ) 29.EXAMINE ( V )
- friendliness ( n ) - examination ( n ) : kỳ thi
3.CORRESPOND ( V ) - examiner ( n ) : thí sinh
- correspondence ( n ) 30.INVENT ( V )
4.RELIGION ( N ) - invention ( n )
- religious ( adj ) 31.DESIGN ( N )
5.DEPEND ( V ) - designer ( n )
- dependence ( n ) 32.DEVELOP ( V )
- dependent ( adj ) - development ( n )
- independent ( adj ) 33.IMPRESS ( V )
6.OFFICE ( N ) - impressive ( adj )
- officer ( n ) - impression ( n )
- official ( adj ) 34.ADVERTISE ( V )
7.INDUSTRY ( N ) - advertisement ( n )
- industrial ( adj ) 35.ENVIRONMENT ( N )
8.INTEREST ( V ) - environmental ( adj )
- interesting ( adj ) 36.POLLUTE ( V )
- be interested in - polluted ( adj ) : ô nhiễm
9.DIVIDE ( V ) - unpolluted ( adj ) : không bò ô nhiễm
- division ( n ) - pollution ( n ) : sự ô nhiễm
10. COMPEL ( N ) 37.CARE ( N ) : sự g gìn

24
- compulsory ( adj ) - careful ( adj ) : can thận
11.SAPARATE ( V ) - carefully ( adv )
-saparation ( n ) - careless ( adj ) : bất cẩn
12.PRACTISE ( N ) 38.DIRECT ( ADJ ) : trực tiếp
- pratice ( v ) - indirect ( adj ) : gián tiếp
- practical ( adj ) - direcly ( adv )
- unpratical ( adj ) - director ( n )
13.CONVENIENCE ( N ) 39.DISAPPOINT ( V )
- convenient ( adj ) - disappointed ( adj )
14.MUSIC ( N ) - disappointment ( n )
- musical ( adj ) 40.REDUCE ( V )
- reduction ( n )
- musician ( n ) 41.INNOVATE ( V )
15COMFORT ( N ) -innovation ( n )
- comfortable ( adj ) 42.EFFECT ( V )
16.NEED ( N ) - effective ( adj )
- necessary ( adj ) - effectively ( adv )
- necessity ( n ) 43.ELECTRIC ( N )
17.ENJOY ( V ) - electricity ( n )
- enjoyable ( adj ) - electronic ( adj )
- enjoyment ( n ) 44.REGULAR ( ADJ )
18.VILLAGE ( N ) - regularly ( adv )
- villager ( n ) 45.APPLY ( V )
19.RELAX ( V ) - appliance (n)
- relaxation ( n ) 46.PRODUCE ( V )
20.REST ( N ) - producer ( n )
- restful ( adj ) 47.EFFICIENT ( ADJ )
21.COLLECT ( V ) - efficiency ( n )
- collection ( n ) 50.DRAMATIC ( ADJ )

22.DIFFICULTY ( N ) - dramatically ( adv )
- difficult ( adj ) 51.INQUIRE ( V ) : thẩm vấn
23.IMPROVE ( V )
- improvement ( n ) - inquiry ( n )
24.REPUTE ( N ) :tiếng tăm 52.INFORM ( V ) : cung cấp
- reputation ( n ) - information ( n )
- reputable ( adj ) - informative (adj )
25.ADVERTISE (V ) 53.COMMUNICATE ( V )
- advertisement ( n ) - communication ( n )
26.WRITE ( N ) 54.INSTRUCT ( V )
- writer ( n ) -instruction ( n )
- written ( adj )
55.CONVENNIENCE ( N ) 61.COMMUNICATE ( V )
- convenient ( adj ) - communicative ( adj )
56.DEPEND ( V ) : phụ thuộc - communication ( n )
- dependent ( adj ) 62.MOUNTAIN ( N )
- dependence ( n ) - mountainous ( adj )
57.PRIDE ( N ) 63.HONEST ( ADJ )
- proud ( adj ) - dishonest ( adj )
58.REST ( N ) 64.CRIME ( N )
- restful ( adj ) - criminal ( n )
59.INTERRACT ( V ) 65.COURAGE ( N )
- interactive ( adj ) - courageous (adj )
60.INFORMATION ( N ) - courageously ( adv )
25
- informative ( adj ) 66.ARGUE ( V ) : tranh cải
- inform ( v ) - argument ( n )
67.ECONOMY ( N ) 68.INCREASE ( V )
-economic ( adj ) - increasingly ( adv )
69.POISON ( N ) : THUỐC ĐỘC 69.HEALTH ( N )

- poisoner ( n ) : kẻ đầu độc - HEALTHY ( ADJ )
- poisonous ( adj ) : có chất độc 71.PROTECT ( V )
70.SENSE ( adj ) - protection ( n )
- nonsense ( adj )
72.APPLY ( V ) 73.PRODUCE ( V )
- appliance ( n ) - production ( n )
- producer ( n )
74.INNOVATE ( V ) - product ( n )
- innovation ( n )
EXERCISES
USE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WORD GIVEN TO COMPLETE EACH
SENTENCE :
1.First ……………………………………….. can be misleading ( impress )
2.I enjoy working there , everyone is so ……………………………………… ( friend )
3.The editor welcomes ………………………………………………. from the readers on any subject. (correspond )
4.Some people have no ……………………………………….. beliefs ( religion )
5.By the age of eighteen he was completely ……………………………………. of his parents . ( depend )
6.English and friends are Canada’s ………………………………………… languages. ( office )
7.America’s ………………………………….. production fell for the fourth successive month . ( industry )
8.How can we make the subject more ……………………………………………..to young people . ( lnterest )
9.Many parents opposed the ……………………………………………… of the classes into different sets. ( divide )
10.A school outfit is no longer …………………………………… . ( compei )
11.Quebec wanted some form of …………………………………………….. from the rest of Canada. ( separate )
12.The list of their achievements is pretty ………………………………………… ( impress )
13.She felt alone and …………………………………………………… ( friend )
14.Islam is one of the great world. ( religious )
15.We need to get more young people …………………………………………………………….. in the sport. ( interest )
16.These clothes are attractive but entirely ……………………………………………… ( practice )
17.Many young peole enjoy the pleasures and …………………………………………….. of living downtown. ( convenient )
18.Trin Cong Son is one of the most well- known ………………………………………. In Viet Nam. ( music )

19.I like wearing loose …………………………………………….. clothes . ( comfort )
20.What type of clothing is …………………………………………………….. for survival at these altitudes ? ( need )
21.The show brought …………………………………………… to millions of viewers . ( enjoy )
22.Most of the …………………………………………. have lived here all their lives. ( village )
23.She listens to classical musicfor …………………………………………….. ( relax )
24.I find this piece of music very …………………………………… ( rest )
25.He made a …………………………………………….of Roman coins and madels. ( collect )
26.English spelling presents special ………………………………….for foreign leaners. ( difficult )
27.The school is performing well , but we recognize the need for further ……………………………………………….. ( improve )
28.Let me introduce you a ……………………………………………..university.I think it’s really reliable. ( repute )
29.If you want to attend the course , you must pass the …………………………………………………. examination. ( write )
30.The teaching staff are all well………………………………………………. ( qualify )
31.We ………………………………………………gather our things snd ran to the bus stop. ( hurry )
32.I go hill-walking for ……………………………………… ( relax )
33.Students will take an ………………………………….. at the end of the year ( examine )

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