Bài soạn Tài LTai Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7 HKI

Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7 HKI
Period 1+2 . TENSES
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With
Present
simple
S + V(s-es)
(be): am- is- are
S + don’t/ doesn’t +V
1
S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t

Do/Does + S+V
1
?
Am/Is/Are + S+…?
Everyday, usually,
after school, never,
often, sometimes,
always, ...
Present
progressive
S + am/is/are + V-ing S+am/is/are(not)+V-ing Am/ Is/Are +S+V-ing?
Now, at the present, at
the moment, at this
time, Look! Listen, !
Be careful!. Hurry up!
II. The differences between present simple and present progressive:
Present simple Present progressive
1. Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn đúng
theo thói quen, phong tục và khả năng:

- I work in New York.
2. Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra lúc đang
nói:
I know you are busy now.
3. Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương trình:
The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30 tonight.
4. Chân lý hiển nhiên:
- It rains a lot in HCM City.
1. Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường xuyên:
(today, this week, this year...)
- I’m working in New York for a few weeks.
2. Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tình
cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel,
look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume
3. Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:
- She is arriving at 11 o’clock.
4. Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn nàn:
He is always coming to class late.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Present simple and present progressive)
1. The sun (set) …………in the West. The earth (circle) ……………the Sun once every
365 days.
2. It usually (rain) ……………in the summer. Rivers usually (flow) ………………to
the sea.
3. They (often build) ………………… hotels, but this year they (build) ………………
hospitals.
4. Bees (make) …………………………honey.
5. They (get) …………………………on the scale now.
6. Don’t worry. I (give) ……………………him your message when I (see)
……………………… him.
7. Look! Jane (play) ..................... the guitar. this afternoon she (play)

…………………… table tennis.
8. I (not talk) …………………………to her at present.
9. How often…………………………she (go) …………………………fishing?
- She (go) …………………………once a year.
10. .............. your friends (be)…………………… students? - Yes, they
(be) ..........................
11. ................ the children (play…………………………in the park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ..................................... to play the piano.
12. ………….you (go)………………………….. to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.
13. My mother (cook) ………………………a meal now. She ( cook)
………………………everyday.
14. What…………your mother (do)……………. at this time? - She (make)
………………a dress.
15. ............. she often (go)……………………… to the cinema every weekend?
- I don’t know. But she always (go) ......................... to the church on Sundays.
16. Hurry up! The bus (come) …………………………… .
19. The students (not be) …………………………in class at present.
20. She always (wash) …………………………the dishes after meals.
21. What____________ your father usually ____________ (do) in the evenings ?
22. He usually ____________ (watch)TV. He (not talk) ____________ to her at present.
23. He____________ (be) out at the moment but he____________ (be) back at about
seven o’clock.
24. I can ____________ (see) the children. They____________ (play) in the yard.
Period 3. TENSES
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With
Intended
Future
S + am/ is/ are +
going to +V

1


S + am/ is/ are+ not +
going to +V
1

Am/ Is/ Are + S+ going to
+V
1
?
Tomorrow,
tonight, soon,
next, someday,
in the future
Future
Simple
S+ will + V
1
S+ will not + V
1
Will + S + V
1
?
II. The differences between intended future and future simple:
Intended future Future simple
1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói:
- Iam going to visit New York this summer.
2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện
tại:

- There are a lot of clouds. I think it is going to
rain.
1. Ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương
lai không phụ thuộc vào ý định:
- He will come here tomorrow.
2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành
động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope, expect..)
- Wait here and I will get you a drink.
- I think you will pass the exam.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)
1. I think she (win) …………………………the gold medal.
2. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year.
3. Don’t worry. I (give) …………………………him your message when I see him.
4. I (meet) …………………………Jane next week.
5. What…………your mother (do) …………………next week? - She (make)
…………………a dress.
6. The students (not go ) …………………………on a trip next week.
7. My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……………………… a new house
next year.
8. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) …………………… her friends tonight.
9. What …………you (do)………………….. this Sunday? - I (visit) .........................
my grandparents.
10. I think Liz and her parents (go) ………………………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in
Nha Trang.
IV. Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian
chỉ tương lai:
- Mệnh đề thời gian:
S +Will + V
1
+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple)

When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple), S +Will + V
1
When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.
- Mệnh đề điều kiện:
S +Will + V
1
+ if + S + V (Present simple)
If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V
1
If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.
V. Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………………………….
2. Miss Helen (help) …………………… you if she (finish) …………………… that
letter tomorrow.
3. I (come) ……………………… and (see) ……………………… you before I leave
here.
4. I (wait) ……………………… he if you (come) ……………………… back
tomorrow.
5. I (send) …………………… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive)
…………………… in London.
6. I’ll wait until he (finish) ……………………… his novel.
7. I (give) ……………………… her your letter if I (see) ……………………… her
tomorrow.
8. When you (go) ………………… into the office, Mr. John (sit) ……………………
at the front desk.
9. We (wait) ……………………… for you when you (get) ………………………
back tomorrow.
10. If you (come) ……………………… today, I (work) ……………………… at my
desk in Room 12.
11. I (give) ……………………… her your letter when I (see) ………………………

her tomorrow.
12. As you (go) ………………… back home, your children (wait) …………………
at the front door.
Period 4 + 5. TEST 1
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
Práctice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent,
everything, pretty, busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum,
hospital
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of
each group:
1. A. bread B. coffee C. meat
D. tea
2. A. bath B. bathe C. great
D. stead
3. A. leave B. read C. ready
D. week
4. A. hungry B. pupil C. Sunday
D. up
5. A. but B. come C. so
D. much
6. A. dirty B. early C. learn
D. near
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1. Lan (not have) ______________ many new friends in her new school.
2. hung (come) ______________ from Vinh, but he (stay) ______________ with his
relatives now.
3. We (not drive) ______________ to work every day. We (go) ______________ by bus.
4. Who (talk0 ______________ on the phone, Nam.
5. They (often build) ______________ hotels, but this year they (build) ______________
hospitals.

6. Hurry up! The bus (come) ______________.
7. My mother is saving money because they (buy) ______________ a new house next
year.
8. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ______________
Question IV: Correct the following sentences:
1. How old Hoa will be on her next birthday?
2. Would you like seeing a good movie tonight with me?
3. Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next Friday.
4. Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March.
5. I don’t will have a party next November.
6. Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new school.
7. What’s are your telephone number, Phuong?
8. Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow.
9. Who are you and your friends talk about?
10. Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen Trai Street.
1. ..................................
2. .................................
3. ..................................
4. ..................................
5. ..................................
6. ..................................
7. ..................................
8. ..................................
9. ..................................
10. ..................................
Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word:
come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly / travel / camp /
love / like
Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in Brighton- students
(1) ......................from all over the world to study there. He (2).......................... grammar

and reading. He usually (3)......................... work at 9.00 and (4).......................... at 3.30. He
(5).......................... his job because he (6).......................... lots of people from many
countries. But he (7).......................... at the moment. He (8).......................... round Peru
with his friends. They are spending five days walking in the Andes. They
(9).......................... in beautiful places every night but Bruce (10).......................... a
problem. he (11).......................... walking, but he (12).......................... sleeping in a tent
.They (13).......................... back to England next week.
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences.
1. In the future, machines _______ all the work for us.
A. are doing B. will do C. were doing D. do
2. Every day Mr. Tuan _______ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm.
A. worked B. work C. is working D. works
3. When _______ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?
A. will B. are C. do D. is
4. Ba is in his room. He _______ the guitar now.
A. was playing B. played C. is playing D. will play
5. Next month is Lien’s birthday. She _______ some of her friends to her birthday party.
A. invite B. invites C. is going to invite D. invited
6. John Robinson is an English teacher. He _______ for an apartment in Ha Noi for his
family now.
A. looks B. is looking C. looked D. will look
7. “………………………….. this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”
A. Is Susan working B. Does Susan work C. Does work Susan D. Has Susan
worked
8. I’m ……………………….. with the result.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleasant D. pleased
9. . ……………………………… I carry that bag for you? Thanks.
A. Do B. Shall C. Will D. Would
10.Our new car is smaller, so it uses……………………….. petrol.
A. more B. fewer C. less D. little

11.My birthday is …………………………………….. February 2
nd
.
A. in B. on C. at D. since
12.A. It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat. B. It isn’t funny enough for him repeating.
C.It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat. D. It isn’t funny enough for him to
repeat.
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
Ex: My mother is a______________ of English.
(teach)
My mother is a teacher of English.
1. She enjoyed the ……………………………. atmosphere.
(peace)
2. Hoa is the most……………………….………. girl in her class.
(beauty)
3. Hanoi people were ……………………………………….
(friend)
4. Today the weather is fine and ………..……………….
(sun)
5. He is a famous…………………….
(act)
6. He ....................... for his wrongdoings.
(apology)
7. He plays soccer …………..............……….………
(beauty)
8. This is the biggest……………..in the city.
(build)
9. Bill Gates is a famous ..........................
(busy)
10. Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp.

(collect)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the
original sentences:
1. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
Your kitchen…………….…......................................................................
…………………….
2. The children liked to walk in the rain.
The children enjoyed …………………..............................................
…………………………..
3. My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
My grandmother is too ……….............................................
……………………………………
4. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
The sea was so…………………...........................................
……………………………………
5. Hung is taller than Ba.
Ba…………………..............................................
……………………………………………….
6. We learned this after a long time.
It took……………………….....................
…………………………………………………….
7. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
Peter is not…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
8. What’s your date of birth?
When……………………………………………………………………………………
…………?
Question V. Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in your
birthday party. You can use the following suggestions.
- Date of

the party:
Sunday,
May the
fifth
- Place
of the
party:
80/
1Hamlet
, La
Vang
- Time of
the party:
7 PM to
8 PM
-
Dear.........………,
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................

…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
Activitie
s at the
party:
Games,
songs,
dance
- Food
and
drinks:
Cakes,
sweets,
Pepsi
........................
...
Love,
Period 6+7. WORD FORMATIONS
I. THAỉNH LAP DANH Tệỉ CHặ NGệễỉI
V - er
Teach/Teacher (giỏo viờn)
Sing/ singer (ca s)
Farm/ farmer (nụng dõn)
Drive/driver (ti x)
Write/ writer (tỏc gi)
Play/ player (cu th)
Lend/ lender (ngi cho mn)
Work/ worker(cụng nhõn)
Employ/employer (ngi ch)

V- or
N- or
Visit/ visitor: du khỏch
Direct/ director: giỏm c
Act/ actor: nam din viờn
Edit/ editor: biờn tp viờn
Debt /debtor: con n
Compete/ competitor: u th
Instruct/ instructor: ngi
hng dn
V- ist
Novel/ novelist: tiu thuyt gia
Art/ artist: ho s
Tour/ tourist: du khỏch
Type/ typist: ngi ỏnh mỏy
Science/ scientist: nh khoa hc
Social / socialist: ng viờn
II. THAỉNH LAP DANH Tệỉ
V-ment
Agree/ agreement: s ng ý
Encourage/ encouragement
Enjoy/ enjoyment: s thớch thỳ
Equip/ equipment: thit b
Manage/management:s qun lớ
Move/ movement; s di chuyn
V- tion
(S ...)
Participate/ participation: thgia
Destroy /destruction: phỏ hu
Illustrate/ illustration: minh ho

Instruct/ instruction: hng dn
Compete/ competition: ctranh
Prevent/ prevention: ngn cn
V-ation
(S ...)
Form/ formation: thnh lp
Combine/ combination:kt hp
Determine/ determination:
quyt nh
Concentrate/ concentration
tp trung
V- ness
(S ...)
Clean/ Cleanness: S sch s
Clear/ clearness: s rừ rng
Deaf/ deafness: tt ic
Weak/ weakness: yu im
Dark/ darkness: búng ti
Great/ greatness: s to ln
Happy/ happiness: Hnh phỳc
Willing/willingness:s sn lũng
Kind/ kindness: lũng tt
Lazy/ laziness: s li bing
Sad/ sadness: ni bun
Ready/ readiness: s sn sng
ADJ-th
True/ truth: s tht
Long/ length; di
Strong/ strength: sc mnh
Wide/ width: chiu rng

Grow/ growth: s phỏt trin
Deep/ depth: sõu
III. THAỉNH LAP TNH Tệỉ
N- y
(cú ...)
Sun/ sunny: nng
Rain/ rainy: ma
Sand/ sandy: cỏt
Cloud/ cloudy: mõy
Wind/ windy : giú
Snow/ snowy: tuyt
Dust/ dusty: bi
Fog/ foggy: sng mự
Health/ healthy: kho mnh
N- ly
(cú v,
hng)
Day/ daily: hng ng y
Week / weekly: hng tun
Month; yearly: hng thỏg /nm
Love/ lovely: ỏng yờu
Leisure/ leisurely: thoi mỏi
Friend/ friendly: thõn thin
Man/ Manly: cú v n ụng
Brother/ brotherly: tỡnh anh em
World/ worldly: th gian
N-ful/
less
Careful / Careless:
Helpful / helpless

Harmful / harmless
Hopeful / hopeless
Thoughtful / thoughtless
Colorful / colorless
N- ful Success/ Successful: thcụng Peace/ peaceful: thanh bỡnh Wonder/ wonderful: tuyt
(đầy)
Delight/ delightful: thú vị
Power/ powerful: hùng mạnh
Beauty/ beautiful: đẹp
Pain / painful: đau đớn
Truth/ truthful: chân thật
Waste/ wasteful: hoang phí
N- less
(khơng)
Cloudless: khơng mây
Childless: khơnng có con
Speechless: khơng nói được
Treeless: trụi cây cối
Restless: khơng nghỉ ngơi
Odorless: khơng mùi
N – al
(thuộc)
Nature/ natural: thiên nhiên
Industry/ industrial; cơnghiệp
Economy/economical: tiết kiệm
History/ historical: lịch sử
Environment/ environmental
Music/ musical: âm nhạc
IV. THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ:
N – ize Symbol/ symbolize: tượng trưg

Apology/ apologize: xin lỗi
Emphasis/ emphasize: nhấn mạnh
Critic/ criticize: phê bình
Drama/ dramatize: đóng kịch
ADJ-en Weak/ weaken: làm cho yếu
Dark/ darken: bơi đen
Sharp/ sharpen: mài sắc, vót nhọn
Wide/ widen: mở rộng
Weak/ Weaken: làm yếu đi
N – en Strength/ strengthen: tăg cường Length/ lengthen: kéo dài
EN- Rich/ enrich: làm giàu
Large/ enlarge: mở rộng
Sure / ensure: bảo đảm
Close/ enclose: gởi k èm
Danger/ endanger: gây nguy
Courage/ encourage: kh.khích
N – fy Beauty/ beautify: làm đẹp Satisfaction/ satisfy: thoả mãn Solid/ solidify: làm cho chắc
V. THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ
ADJ- ly
(1 cách)
Quick/ quickly: nhanh
Beautiful/ beautifully: hay, gi ỏi
Hurried/ hurriedly: vội
Excited/ excitedly: hào hứng
Surprising / surprisingly
Slow/slowly: chậm
WORD FORM CHART
1.
NOUN VERB ADJ PARTICIPLE ADV
NOTE

2. Anger Angry Angrily
Giận
3. Anxiety Anxious Anxiously
Lo lắng
4. Act/ action/
activity
Act Active Actively
Hoạt động
5. Amusement Amuse Amusing/ed
Vui chơi
6. Attraction Attract Attractive Attracted Attractively
Hấp dẫn
7. Beauty Beautify Beautiful Beautifully
Đẹp
8. Business Busy Busily
Bận việc
9. Care/ ful/ ness Care Careful/ less Careful/ lessly
Cẩn thận
10. celebration celebrate celebrative
Tổ chức l
11. Center Central Centrally
Trung tâm
12. Collection Collect Collective
Thu thập
13. Comfort Comfort Comfortable Comfortably
Tiện nghi
14. Communication Communicate Communicative
Thông tin
15. Curiosity Curious Curiously
Tò mò

16. Danger Endanger Dangerous Dangerously
Nguy hiểm
17. Death Die Dead
Cheat
18. Deafness Deafen Deaf
Điếc
19.
Depth (độ sâu) Deepen (làm)
Deep Deeply
Sâu
20. Dependence Depend Dependent
Phụ thuộc
21. Difference Differ Different Differently
Khác nhau
22. Difficulty Difficult Difficultly
Khó khăn
23. Disappointment Disappoint Disappointing
Disappointed/ ing
Disappointedly
Thất vọng
24. Economy Economicalize Economic/ al Economically
Kinh tế
25. Electricity Electrical
Điện
26. Excitement Excite exciting Excited/ ing Excitingly
Hào hứng
27. Explanation Explain Explanatory
Giải thích
28. Fascination Fascinate Fascinating Fascinating/ed Fascinatingly
Lôi cuốn

29. Friend/ - ship Friendly
Bạn bè
30. Fluency Fluent Fluently
Trôi chảy
31. Harm
Harm (gây hại)
Harmful/ less Harmlully/lessly
Hại
32. Happiness Happy Happily
Hạnh phúc
33. Health Healthy Healthily
Mạnh khoẻ
34. History Historic/ al Historically
Lòch sử
35. Information Inform Informative
Thông tin
36. Invention Invent Inventory
Phát minh
37. Laziness Lazy Lazily
Lười biếng
38. Length Lengthen Long
Dài
39. Movement Move Movable
(có thể di chuyển)
Moving/ ed
(xúc động)
Di chuyển
40. Nation/ ality Nationalize National
Nước/ qtòch
41. Nature Naturalize Natural Naturally

Tự nhiên
42. Pleasure Please Pleasant Pleasantly
Vui vẻ
43. Pollution Pollute Polluted
Ô nhiễm
44. Possession Possess Possessive Possessively
Sở hữu
45. Practice Practise Practical Practically
Thực hành
46. Preparation Prepare Preparatory
Chuẩn bò
47. Prevention Prevent Preventable
Ngăn cản
48. Product
Product/ tion
Produce Productive
Sản xuất,
sản phẩm
49. Protection Protect Protective
Bảo vệ
50. Reason Reason Reasonable Reasonably
Lý do
51. Science Scientific Scientifically
Khoa học
52. Society Socialize Social/ ist Socially
Xã hội
53. Strength Strengthen Strong Strongly
Mạnh
54. Success Succeed Successful Successfully
Thành công

55. Variety Vary Various Variously
Đa dạng
56. Value Value Valuable
Giá trò
57. Violence Violate Violent violently
Bạo động
58. Warmth Warn Warm Warmly
Ấm áp
59. Width Widen Wide Widely
Rộng
60. Wonder Wonder Wonderful Wonderfully
Kì diệu
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. He is a famous……………………. (Act)
2. He ....................... for his wrongdoings. (Apology)
3. He plays soccer …………..............……….……… (Beauty)
4. This is the biggest……………..in the city. (Build)
5. Bill Gates is a famous .......................... (Busy)
6. Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp. (Collect)
7. You must ................................. the answer you choose. (Dark)
8. She welcomes us…………..............……….……… (Deep)
9. There is no …………..............……….……… between my answer and his. (Differ)
10. We have a lot of …………..............……….……… in learning English. (Difficult)
11. Nam is very…………..............……….……… and heavy. (Economically)
12. I felt very …………..............……… when I was a member of our school team. (Excite)
13. The is an…………..............……….……… football match this afternoon. (Excite)
14. Her smile is very ............................ (Fascinate)
15. He speaks English ..................................... (Fluency)
16. We are very proud of our………..............………. (Friend)
17. He turns out to be the………..student in his class. (Good)

18. He leads his life ................... (Happy)
19. If you smoke, it is …………..............……….……… to you. (Harm)
20. He does exercise every morning, so he is very…………..............……….……… (Health)
21. Smoking is bad for your............................... (Healthily)
22. Her parents’ …………..............……….……… makes her very sad. (Ill)
23. News on TV is very ...................... (Inform)
24. He gets bad grades because of his................... (Lazily)
25. What is his ............................? (Nation)
26. Every man loves ................................ beauty. (Nature)
27. She had a lot of ............................ for Tet. (Prepare)
28. He run very..............……….……… (Quick)
29. It is cloudy and .......................... toay. (Rain)
30. We are interested in .......................... books. (Read)
31. Ha Long Bay is one of the ........................... of the world. (Wonderfully)
32. This…………has written many stories for children. (Write)
33. Water is ....................................... (Color)
34. A large number of .............................. comes to Nha Trang every year. (Visit)
Period 8. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE
A. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so ... that (quá ... đến
nỗi)
S +V+ SO + S + V
He works hard, so he earns a lot of money.
Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền.
S +V+ SO + ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V
He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V.
Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V.
B. Join two sentences into one using “so, so ... that”:
1. Lan and Ba don’t have a tent. They never go camping
............................................................................................................................................

.......
2. I have to stay at home. I can finish all my exercises.