DE CUONG ON TAP ANH 8 KI II

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ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ II

MÔN TIẾNG ANH 8 NĂM HỌC 2011- 2012

A. Grammar

I. Phares of purpose:

in order (not) to

so as to (not) to

+ infinitive : - >

được dùng

để diễn tả 1

mục đích.

Ex: 1/

I study English well. I want to communicate with foreigners.

I study English well

to / in order to / so as to

communicate with foreigners.

2/

She gets up late because she doesn’t want to go to school late.

She gets get up

not to / in order not to / so as not to

go to school late.

II. Can / Could / Will / Would + you + V . . . .?

( lời đề nghị, yêu cầu)

Ex:

- Would you like + to-inf . . . ?

- Yes, please / No, thanks .

-

Can I get you + V bare inf . . . ?

- That would be nice.

-

Will you have / Won’t you have . . . ?

- No, thank you.

III

. adjectives

1. ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY AN INFINITIVE :

It’s + adjective + to-V

- It’s dangerous to swim in that river. ( Bơi ở con sơng đó thật nguy hiểm.)

- It’s easy to learn English.

( Rất dễ học tiếng Anh. / Học tiếng Anh rất dễ.)

- It’s difficult to do that exercise.

( Làm bài tập đó rất khó.)

Những Adjectives thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:

easy, difficult, hard, dangerous, important, necessary, lovely, interesting, nice, great…

=> It’s + adj +

to V

….. = To V .. + tobe + adj = V-ing.. + tobe + adj

2- ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY A NOUN CLAUSE:

Subject + Verb + adjective + noun clause

- They are delighted that you passed your exam. (Họ rất vui khi bạn thi đậu.)

- He was happy that you remembered his birthday. ( Ông ấy rất vui khi bạn nhớ sinh nhật

của ông ấy.)

- I’m sure that they will come.

(Tôi chắc chắn họ sẽ đến.)

Những Adjectives thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:

happy, delighted, sad, sure, certain, relieved, afraid, sorry…

IV: The present perfect tense

1-Công

thức

:

(+) S + have/ has + V-pp ( V-ed / cột 3 )

...

(-) S + have / has + not + V-pp

...

(?) Have/ Has + S + V-pp

...?

-Yes, S + have/ has.

-No, S + have/ hasn’t.

Notes: Have: they, we, you, 2TR

Has : I, she, he, it, 1TR

2- Cách dung:

-Diễn tả 1 sự việc vừa mới xảy ra.

Ex: She has just arrived at the airport.

They have begun a new English class recently.

- Diễn tả sự việc xảy ra không nhớ rõ thời gian.

Ex: I have already seen that play.

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He has not repaired his car yet?

- Diễn tả một sự việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ và còn liên quan đến hiện tại

Ex: I have lived in Lam Cot since 2004.

I have lived in Lam Cot for 4 years.

3 – Các từ đi kèm:

Just, since, for, recently, yet, never, ever, already, before, so far, it’s the first/ second time…, up

to now, up to the present, till now(cho tới bây giờ), all + TTSH + life.

* Vị trí của các từ: - Just, never, ever, already đứng ngay sau have/ has.

- Yet, before đứng cuối câu.

*Notes: yet: chỉ dung trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi.

For + khoảng thời gian.

Since + mốc thời gian ở quá khứ.

Never: mang nghĩa phủ định.

V-ing and V-ed participles and requests

1- HiƯn t¹i phân từ và quá khứ phân từ: V-ing and V-ed participles:

Có 2 loại Participle Phrases : Present Participle Phrases và Past Participle Phrases.

a. Present Participle Phrases:

diễn tả ý chủ động (Active)

, hoặc

“đang làm gì”.

Thường dùng với người

- The boy

standing over there

is Jack.

- The boys

playing in the garden

are his sons.

b. Past Participle Phrases:

diễn tả ý thụ động (Passive). Thường dùng với đồ vật

- The car

made from recycled aluminum cans

is 5 dollars.

-

The doll dressed in blue is Mary’s.

2- Câu yêu cầu và đề nghị:



Chúng ta có thể dùng 1 trong những cách sau đây để đưa ra 1 lời đề nghị hoặc yêu cầu.

Lưu ý động từ đứng sau mind phải ở dạng V-ing (Gerund)

C«ng thøc:

Do you mind +V-ing

Would you mind

- Do you mind opening the window? (Phiền bạn mở dùm cửa sổ.)

- Would you mind opening the window? (Phiền bạn mở dùm cửa sổ.)

* Nếu đồng ý, ta có thể dùng 1 trong những cách sau đây:

-

No, I don’t mind. - No, of course not.

-

Not at all. - No problem.

* Nếu không thể làm theo yêu cầu, ta có thể dùng 1 trong những cách sau đây:

-

I’m sorry, I can’t. - I’m afraid, I can’t.

-

I’m sorry, that is not possible.



Nếu muốn xin phép cho mình làm chuyện gì, ta có thể dùng 1 trong những cách sau

đây:

C«ng thøc:

Do you mind if I + V- inf ... ?

Would you mind if I + V-qkđ ... ?

-

Do you mind if I

open

the window?

(Tôi mở cửa sổ có phiền cho bạn khơng?)

-

Would

you mind if I

opened

the window?

(Tôi mở cửa sổ có phiền cho bạn khơng?)

* Nếu đồng ý, ta có thể dùng 1 trong những cách sau đây:

-

No, I don’t mind. - No, of course not.

-

Not at all.

- No problem.

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Nếu không đồng ý, ta có thể dùng 1 trong những cách sau đây:

-

I’d prefer you

didn’t.

-

I’d rather you didn’t.

VI: Past progressive

(+)S + was/ were + V-ing…

(-) S + was/ were + not + V-ing…

(?) Was/ Were + S + V-ing...?

-Yes, S + was/ were.

-No, S + was/ were + not.

b-C¸ch dïng:

-Diễn tả 1 hành động đang diễn ra tại 1 thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.

Ex: I was watching TV at 8 o’clock last night.

-Diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác cắt ngang.

Ex: When my mother came, I was watching TV.

(hành động nào xảy ra trớc: chia ở QKTD, hành động xảy ra sau: chia ở QKĐ và đi kèm

when)

-Diễn tả 2 hành động cùng xảy ra tại 1 thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.

Ex:While I was watching TV, my father was reading a newspaper.

c-Các từ đi kèm:

At 8 oclock last night, at this time last

week/ month/ year, when + QK

Đ,

while

.

*Một số động từ khơng chia ở thì tiếp diễn:

Hear, know, understand, have, love, like, want, prefer, need, wish

…

->

past progressive with

WHEN

: S +

was/ were + V-ing . . . when + S + V2 / ed

. . .

->

past progressive with

WHILE

: S +

V 2 / ED . . . + while + S + was / were + V-ing . . .

Ex:

The doorbell rang (ring) while Tom is watching (watch) TV.

They (make) _ dinner when Peter (arrive) ___ home.

What you __ (do) this time yesterday?

-

I _______________ (work) on the computer.

VII-Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với always:

Mang ý nghĩa than phiền về điều gì:

You are always getting up late in winter.



Mai is always getting up late in winter.



S + am/ is / are + always + V ing

VII: COMPOUND WORDS WITH noun V-ing / TO-INFINITIVE

1. QUESTIONS WORDS BEFORE TO-INFINITIVES:

Wh-word + to-infinitive

Những động từ thường dùng trong cấu trúc này là:

tell, show, point out, learn

…

-

He told me what to do.

-

He showed us how to open the box.

-

He pointed out where to get tickets.

2. VERB + TO-INFINITIVE

Những động từ thường dùng trong cấu trúc này là:

start, begin, decide, want, try, manage, would like,

agree, …

-

I want to buy a new shirt.

-

He decided to go home.

-

They started to run.

COMPOUND WORDS WITH

noun – V-ing

Hãy nhận xét cách thành lập tĩnh từ kép trong các ví dụ sau:

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-

Stamp collecting

- Window shopping

VII: REPORTED SPEECH

a.Commands, requests in Reported Speech: tờng thuật câu yêu cầu hoặc đề nghị

*Câu tờng thuật (hay cịn gọi là câu nói gián tiếp) là cách nói mà ngời ta dùng để thuật lại hay

kể lại cho ai nghe những gì mà ngời khác đã hoặc đang nói. Khi đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu

gián tiếp

cần thay ủoồi ủái tửứ nhãn xửng,

tân ngữ

(personal pronouns) cho thớch hụùp.

*Khẳng định:

Trùc tiÕp: Please, V +

“

……

., + (Tªn) , S + said / told.

”

Gi¸n tiÕp : S + told + O(tªn) + to + V

………

..

VD:

“

Please wait for me, Mary

”

. Tom said

=>Tom told Mary to wait for him.

*Phủ định:

Trùc tiÕp: Please, Don t + V +

“

’

……

., + (Tªn) , S + said / told.

Gián tiếp : S + told + O(tên) + not + to + V

………

..

VD:

“

Don

’

t talk in class!

”

teacher said.

=> Teacher told the students not to talk in class.

b. Advice in Reported Speech: têng thuËt lêi khuyªn

DIRECT SPEECH

REPORTED SPEECH

Miss Wilson said Tim should use this book.

Miss Wilson said Tim should get up earlier.

Miss Wilson said you should use that

book.

Miss Wilson said you should get up

earlier

*Cã thĨ tỉng hợp thành bảng sau :

COMMANDS, REQUESTS AND ADVICE IN REPORTED SPEECH

Imperatives

Direct speech

Indirect speech

Affirmative

Imperative

V

1

+ ……

Mike said to Henry, “Come

in, please.”

S+ told / asked O + to + V

1

+ ……

Mike told Mary to come in.

Negative

Imperative

Don’t + V

1

+ ……

"

Don't play on the grass,

boys," she said.

S+ told / asked O + not + to + V

1

+ …

She asked the boys not to play on the grass.

Requests

“Can/could/ may /might

you...?”

“Could you close this door?”,

said Nam to me.

S+ told / asked O + to V

1

...

Nam asked / requested me to close that door.

Advice

“ You should / ought to +

V1….”

He said to his son,” You

should do your homework

tonight.”

S+ told + O +(that) S+ should/ ought + to

V

1

...

He told his son he should do his homework

that night.

Direct

speech

Reported speech

- Ngôi thứ nhất chuyển về cùng ngơi người

nói.

(I



he, she; me



him/ her; my



his,

her )

- Ngôi thứ hai chuyển về cùng ngôi người

nghe

(you



I, we, he, she, they; you



me,

us, him, her, them; your



my...)

-Ngôi thứ ba không đổi ngôi (sh/she/ it/

they)

This /

These /

Here



That / Those / There

Now/ Today/

Tonight



Then /That day /That

night

Tomorrow

Yesterday

Next week /

year

Last week /



The next/ following day



The day before



The following week/

year

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year

c. Direct – reported speech

:

(Câu trực tiếp- Câu gián tiếp)

+Cõu trc tip: l cõu nói đợc thuật lại đúng nguyên văn lời của ngời nói.

VD:Tom said, “

I like reading books

”.

Note: câu trực tiếp đợc viết trong ngoặc kép, và ngăn cách với mệnh đề tờng thuật bởi dấu phẩy.

+Câu gián tiếp: là lời nói đợc thuật lại với ý và từ của ngời thuật nhng vẫn giữ nguyên ý.

VD: Tom said

he liked reading books

.

Note: Câu gián tiếp không bị ngăn cách bởi dấu phẩy, dấu ngoặc kép và luôn tận cùng b»ng

dÊu chÊm.

*Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp bao giờ cũng gồm hai phần:

-Câu tờng thuật/ mệnh đề tờng thut.

-Câu trực tiếp hay câu gián tiếp.

Tom said, “

I like reading books

”.

M§ têng thuËt c©u trùc tiÕp

Tom said

he liked reading books

.

M§ têng thuËt câu gián tiếp

*Nhng thay đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp

:

-Đổi ngơi, đổi thì, từ chỉ thời gian v ni chn theo quy tc.

1-Đổi ngôi:

-Ngụi th nht: I, me, my, mine, myself, we, us, our, ours, ourselves đợc đổi theo ngôi của chủ

ngữ ở mệnh đề tờng thuật.

Tom said, “

I like reading books

”.

--> Tom said

he liked reading books

.

-Ngôi thứ 2: you, yours, your, yourself, yourselves đợc đổi theo ngôi của tân ngữ của mệnh đề

t-ờng thuật.

He said to me, “You can take my book”.

--> He said to me (that) I could take his book”.

Ngôi thứ 2 đợc đổi thành ngôi thứ 3 nếu mệnh đề tờng thuật khơng có tân ngữ.

He said, “You can take my book”.

--> He said she could take his book”.

-Ng«i thø ba: he, him, his, himself, they, them, their, theirs, themselves giữ nguyên

VD: Mai said, They cant finish their homework.

--> Mai said they couldnt finish their homework.

2-Đổi thì:

Khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp ta phải lùi 1 thì :

Trực tiếp

Gián tiếp

+Hin ti n

+Hin ti tip din

+Quỏ kh n

+Hiện tại hoàn thành

+Quá khứ tiếp diễn

+Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

+Tơng lai thờng: Will/ shall

+Tơng lai hoàn thành

+Qúa khứ hoàn thành

+Các câu điều kiện

-->Quỏ kh n

-->Quỏ kh tip din

-->Quỏ kh hon thnh

-->Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

-->Tơng lai trong quá khứ : Would/ should

-->would/ could + have + V-pII

…

--> không đổi

3-Đổi từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn:

Trùc tiÕp

Gi¸n tiÕp

This

These

Here

Now

Ago

Today

Tonight

Tomorrow

Yesterday

Last night/ week/ month/ year

Next week/ month/ year

That

Those

There

Then/ at one/ immediately.

Before

That day

That night

The next/ following day.

The day before/ the previous day

The night/ week/ month/ year before hoặc the previous

night

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* Các dạng câu trực tiếp chuyển sang câu gián tiếp:

1-Dạng câu trực tiếp là câu phát biểu:

*Cách chuyển:

-Lặp lại từ said/ say.

-Bỏ ngoặc kép, bá dÊu phÈy thay b»ng that.

-Thay đổi thì, từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn, ngôi cho phù hợp với nghĩa của câu (nếu có)

*Cơng thức:

Trùc tiÕp: S + said, Clause

“

”

Gi¸n tiÕp: S + said + (that) Clause (lïi th×)

VD: Lan said: “I am a student”.

-->Lan said (that) she was a student.

3-Dạng câu trực tiếp là câu hỏi đảo (Yes/ No- questions)

*C¸ch chun:

-Đổi said-->asked (hoặc wanted to know/ wondered) sau đó thêm tân ngữ (nếu cần thiết).

-Bỏ dấu ngoặc kép, dấu phẩy và dấu hỏi.

-Đặt

If/ whether

lên trớc chủ ngữ của câu gián tiếp +động từ lùi thì.

-Đổi ngơi, đổi từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn(nếu cần thiết).

*C«ng thøc:

Trùc tiÕp: Do/ Does/ Did + S + V-nd...?

Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V-lïi th×

…

VD: “Do you go to school?” he said.

-->He asked me whether/ if I went to school.

+Dạng động từ khuyết thiếu:

Trùc tiÕp: Can/ shall/ will+ S + V-nd

…

.?

Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + could/ should/ would + V-nd

…

VD: Mary said to Nam, “Can you speak English?”

-->Mary asked Nam if/ whether he could speak English.

4-Dạng câu trực tiếp là câu hỏi có từ để hỏi: (Wh-questions)

*C¸ch chun:

-Đổi said-->asked (hoặc wanted to know/ wondered) sau đó thêm tân ngữ (nếu cần thiết).

-Bỏ dấu ngoặc kép, dấu phẩy và dấu hỏi.

-Đặt

từ hỏi wh

lên trớc chủ ngữ của câu gián tiếp +động từ lùi thì.

-Đổi ngơi, đổi từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn(nếu cần thiết).

*C«ng thøc:

Trùc tiÕp: Tõ hái + do/ does/ did + S + V-nd...?

Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + tõ hái + S + V-lïi th×

…

VD: “Where do you live?” he said.

-->He asked me where I lived.

+Dạng động từ khuyết thiếu:

Trùc tiÕp: Tõ hái + can/ shall/ will+ S + V-nd...?

Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + Tõ hái + S + could/ should/ would + V-nd

…

VD: Mary said to Nam, “How can you speak English?”

-->Mary asked Nam how he could speak English.

*Víi TOBE:

VD1: “Are you a student?” She asked me.

-->She asked me if I was a student.

VD2: “Is she doing her homework?” Mary asked him.

-->Mary asked him if she was doing her homework.

VD3: “What are you doing?” Mai said to Hoa

-->Mai asked Hoa what she was doing.

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VD: He said, Will you open the door?

“

”

-->He asked me to open the door. (He asked me If I would open the door)

I. Choose the best answer:

1. I’m learning very hard these days ……… get good marks at my exam.

A. that B. in order C. in order to D. in order that
2. Perhaps she went to another store ……… get better milk of lower price.

A. in order as B. so as to C. in order that D. so as

3. Mrs Quyen decided to go by bike ……… to keep fit.

A. so as B. so as to C. in order to D. in order that
4. That beautiful toy is ……… from recycled paper.

A. make B. made C. is made D. making

5. Dried sugar canes ……… to produce paper.

A. are reused B. reused C. are reusing D. is reused
6. Cloth bags ……… used instead of plastic bags.

A. are B. is C. are used D. are using

7. The old car tires ……… to make pipes and floor coverings.

A. will be recycled B. will recycled C. will recycle D. will be
8. The glass bottles ……… broken into small pieces.

A. will be break B. will be C. be D. will break
9. I am happy ……… all the exams.

A. to passing B. to pass C. passing D. is passing
10. We are ready ……… clean the environment.

A. that B. so C. to D. 

11. Do you mind ……… the window? It’s cold.

A. closing B. to close C. close D. to closing

12. Would you mind if she ……… you?

A. phoned B. phoned to C. phoning D. is phoned
13. Nga ……… a letter at 8 o’clock last night.

A. was writing B. is writing C. was wrote D. write
14. Hoa ……… dinner at eight o’clock last night.

A. eat B. was eating C. is eating D. eating
15. He said he ……… a plumber.

A. was B. were C. is D. be

16. He said the pipes ……… broken.

A. was B. were C. is D. be

17. It is a race in which people have their horses race to win the prize. It’s a ………
A. horse-racing B. racing-horse C. horse-race D. race-horse
18. This is a machine which is used to wash clothes. It’s a ………

A. clothes-washing machine B. washing machine-clothes
C. clothes-machine washing D. machine washing-clothes

19. In the rice cooking festival, a fire ……… in the traditional way.

A. was made B. making C. were made D. was making
20. The first price ……… to the Mekong Team just after the final match yesterday.

A. awarded B. was awarded C. were awarded D. award

21. I’m learning very hard these days ……… get good marks at my exam.

A. that B. in order C. in order to D. in order that
22. Perhaps she went to another store ……… get better milk of lower price.

A. in order as B. so as to C. in order that D. so as
23. Mrs Quyen decided to go by bike ……… to keep fit.

A. so as B. so as to C. in order to D. in order that
24. That beautiful toy is ……… from recycled paper.

A. make B. made C. is made D. making

25. Dried sugar canes ……… to produce paper.

A. are reused B. reused C. are reusing D. is reused
26. Cloth bags ……… used instead of plastic bags.

A. are B. is C. are used D. are using

27. The old car tires ……… to make pipes and floor coverings.

A. will be recycled B. will recycled C. will recycle D. will be
28. The glass bottles ……… broken into small pieces.

A. will be break B. will be C. be D. will break
29. I am happy ……… all the exams.

A. to passing B. to pass C. passing D. is passing
30. We are ready ……… clean the environment.

A. that B. so C. to D. 

31. Do you know the girl……….. a long white dress?

A. wears B. wear C. wearing D. to wear
32. The house……. 40 years ago is still in good condition.

A. to build B. built C. building D. be built
33. I like the food……….. by my mother.

A. cooking B. to cook C. will be cooked D. cooked
34. Tom was the last person………… the classroom yesterday.

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35. The boy………. A book is my friend.

A. read B. to read C. reading D. is reading
36. I have bought a bicycle………… in Vietnam.

A. make B. made C. making D. to make
37. The man……….. the bank is a millionaire.

A. is entering B. entering C, to be entered D. enters
38. The policeman……. The robber last night was very brave.

A. caught B. catching C. being caught D. catches
39. The photographs……….. during his trip are very nice.

A. take B. were taken C, taken D. were taking
40. The man…….. at the blackboard is our teacher.

A. standing B. stood C. is standing D. stand
41. There are many interesting books………. Here.

A. reading B. to read C. read D. to be read
42. The children seem………… hard before the exam.

A. to be made working B. to make to work
C. to be made to work D. to make work
43. This project………. at the end of this month.

A. will finish B. finishing C. will be finished D. finished
44. I’m interested in …….. to the party.

A. that he came B. he will come C. coming D. come
45. Would you mind if I……….. now?

A. leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left
46. Do you mind………. Here?

A. I smoke B. smoking C. not to smoke D. not smoking
47. I’d like……….. her house in England.

A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. being visited
48. Our teacher asked us ……… we liked to go camping in the coming festival.

a. whether b. if c what d. a & b
49. It’s too cold outside. Would you mind ……… the window?

a. to close b. close c. closed d. closing

50. The festival was held in the communal house yard.

a. organized b. started c. designed d. met
51. Nam writes very quickly. He has………finished his essay.

a. already b. for c. yet d. since

52. It is exciting………….. the play many times.It’s really a good one

a. to watch b. watching c. watch d. watched
53. Do you mind if he …….. me to carry this bag?

a. help b. to help c. helps d. helped

54. She ...the letter yet.

a. has finished b. haven’t finished c. have finished d. hasn’t finished
55. Has the flight ……… Hong Kong departed yet?.

a. with b. of c. from d. to
56. My family ………dinner when the phone rang.

a. are having b. had c. have had. d. were having
57. Would you mind if I …….. the door?

a. opened b. opens c. opening d. to open

58. He said he is a plumber and he could fix the faucets.
a b c d

59. The freshmen have to gather at universities in early October.

a. first- year students b. teachers c. workers d. engineers
60. An ...contest will be hold at Ngo Gia Tu School next month.

a. English-speaking b. English-spoken c. speaking-English d. speak-English
61. It was late, so we decided……… a taxi home.

a. take b. to take c. taking d. took

62. There are people who are skeptical……..this new method of education.

a. of b. at c. in d. about

63. It was so exciting to see those ……….. caves.

a. magnificence b. magnificent c. magnificently d. magnificentness
64. I’m lucky enough ………. a lot of friends.

a. to have b. having c. have d. has

65. Yesterday, Hoa ……… Nien a letter.

a. send b. sent c. sends d.to send

66. She ……….. a movie tonight.

a. see b. seeing c. is going to see d. saw
67. You will have to ……… dinner yourself.

a. cooking b. cook c. to cook d. cooks

68. It only takes one ………….. to cause a fire.

a. book b. tree c. match d. lamp

69. Can you help me ………… my bags?

a. carry b. carried c. carries d. carring

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a. lived b. live c. living d. have lived
71. My Dad ……….. for his company for 20 years.

a. hasn’t worked b. worked c. works d. to work
72. Lipton tea is different …………. Dilmah tea.

a. to b. from c. on d. at

73. The magagine is not ………. the newspaper.

a. as large as b. larger c. the most large d. more larger
74.This is the first time Hoa ………….. Tim’family.

a. met b. meets c .meeting d. has met

75. Would you mind ……….. in the front seat of the taxi?

a. sit b. to sit c. sitting d. sat

76. Would you mind if I ……….. a photo?

a. take b. taking c. to take d. took

77. Nhi asked Nga if she ……… My Son.

a. knew b. know c. to know d. knowing

78. Hoa ………. TV at seven o’clock last night.

a. watches b. was watching c. watch d. to watch
79. My family ……… when the phone rang.

a. was sleeping b. slept c. to sleep d. sleep
80. I don't know how_________ this game.

A. play B. played C. to play D. playing
81. I take part _________ most of the youth activities of my school.

A. on B. in C. to D. for
82.Nga______ a letter at eight o'clock last night .

A. write B. was writing C. is writing D. writes
83. Mrs Nga_____ always_____ her umbrellas.

A.were/ losing B. has/ lost C. will/ lose D. is/ losing
84.They have to______ the rice from the husk and then cook the rice.

A. separate B.take C. bring D. make

85 . Angkor Wat is one of the largest____ in the world.

A. temples B. churches C. pagodas D. tombs
86. People usually use compost to ______ their fields.

A. fertilize B. melt C. recycle D. reduce
87. Would you mind ______ the door?

A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened
88. _________you ever_________ to America yet?

A. Have …been B. Were …being C. Were … been D. Are … been
89. An English speaking contest ______ at Quang Trung school next week.

A. is held B. was held C. will be held D. has been held
90. I'm interested in the_______ contest.

A. making-fire B. fire-making C. fire-made D. made-fire
91 . I asked Nga______ I could borrow her book !

A. and B. if C. or D. but

92.Peter had Mary(buy/bought/to buy/buying) a gift for him.
93.Nam suggested that we(going/to go/go/went) camping

94.Hoa suggested (to meet/meet/meeting/met) him outside the classroom.

95.When I saw him(play/playing/to play/was play)video game,I(walking/walked/was walking/walked) home.
96.Look!She has a bee (sting/to sting/stinging/stung)

97.You shouldn’t force Nam(sit/to sit/sitting/sat) down.

98.you should give the victim a cup of tea when he(reviews/revives/awake)
99.You should put pressure(on/in/into/)the wound and hold it(tightly/tight/ )

100. (Could/Do/Are/Should)you give me a bandage,please?(Yes/Sure/No/Good).Here you are.
101.I promise I will help you(OK/Don’t forget/Sure/All right).

102.Reduce means not(to buy/buying/buy/bought)products which(overpackaged/are
overpackaged/overpackaging)

103.They wear shoes(make/made/making/to make) from old car tires
104.There must be a deposit(in/on/into) drink cans

105.Mai is happy that her brother(remember/remembered/to remember)her birthday.
106.They are looking forward to(see/saw/seeing/to see) you again

107.I can help you(on/with/in/to)your bags

108.Uyen leaned(on/over/in/to)and tried to pick it (up/of/to/with)
109.They fell(into/in/on/onto)the deep water.

110.They’re coming(in/to/on/at) a tour

111.That story sounds (to be interesting/interested/interesting/interest)
112.We arrived (in/at/on/of) Phu Quoc island last year.

113.That picture was carved(in/into/on/of) the rock.
114.He seems(to be tired/tired/tiring/be tired)

115.they have to separate the rice(from/into/in/to) the husk

116.He gave children presents(in/of/on/at) Christmas Eve.
117. It is necessary(do/to do/doing) exercise morning.

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120. Would you mind if I (turn/ turning/ turned) on theTV?

II. FORM OF THE VERBS

1. He promises he (leave)……… before the sun (rise)………
2. We (phone)……… you as soon as we (arrive)……… in Ha Noi.
3. She (come)……… and (see)……… them before she leaves here.
4. The flights to London will (delay)……… because of heavy rain.

5. This is the first time Hoa (meet)……… Tim’s family.

6. What ………… you (do)……… this time yesterday? I (work)……… on the computer.
7. Yesterday the light (go)……… out while we (have)……… dinner.

8. Yesterday the doorbell (ring)……… while Tom (watch)……… TV.
9. Do you mind if I (ask)……… you a private question?

10. Would you like (go)……… to the movies? Sorry, I can’t.
11. Would you mind (close)……… the door, please?
12. The trees are (plant)……… by his father.

13. The new bridge will (build)……… by the end of the year.
14. The garbage can (use)……… to make fertilizer.

15. He said the pipes (be)……… broken.

16. They askes me (repair)……… the table.

17. They say that she (be)……… the best student in the class.
18. The boy (read)……… the book is Ba.

19. The old lamp (make)……… in China is five dollars.
20. The window (break)……… last night has been repaired.

21. Do you mind (travel) ……… such a long distance to work everyday?
22. Do you like (drive) ………?

23. Sometimes I’d like (learn) ………to play the guitar.

24. When she saw what had happened, she began (laugh) ……… loudly.
25. He tried (reach ) ………the shelf but he wasn’t tall enough.

26. I asked them (be) ……… quiet but they continued (make) ……… a lot of noise.
27. It is important (think) carefully before (make) ………a decision.

28. She is afraid of (go) ……… out in the evening.
29. Could you show me how (do) ……… this exercise?
30. I didn’t know what (say) ………when I met him yesterday.
31. How about (spend) ………our holiday on the beach?
32. Mary has decided (go) ……… to Vietnam this summer.
33. we are really interested in (visit) ……… Ha Long Bay.
34. The students stopped (talk) ………when the teacher came in.
35. He stopped the car (buy) ……… some things.

36. This machine is used (print) ………the papers.
37.He (be)……… there in about 5 minutes

38.Lan promises she(not get)………..good marks.

39.Car tires can(recycle)………… …..to make pipes and floor coverings.
40.The glass(break)up………and (make) into new glassware.
41.She is pleased that her mother(feel)……….better
42.This is the first time my mother(be)……….to Hanoi.
43.We never(see)………rice paddies before.
44.Rice and corn(grow)……….in Vietnam.

45.the child(sit) ………near the tree is my brother.
46.The novel(write)………by Mr Quang is interesting.
47.The house(paint)………10 years

48.At this time yesterday I (study)……….in the library.
49.The machine(make)……….in Japan is good

50.They(run)…………home while It (rain) at 5p.m yesterday.
51.When Nam (come)……. I (sleep)………at 9 yesterday.
52.What you (do)………at this time yesterday?

53.You (tidy) the bedroom yet?...?
54.I (already write) the lesson………..
55.That street (not repair) yet………
56.I (not see) her since I (come) here………
57.This book (write)……….by Shakespear.

58.Christmas songs(perform)………..for people in towns.

59.Look!The cupboard is open and everything (jumble)……….

60.How long you (learn) ……… ………. .English? For 4 years
61.What (happen) ……….when you (come) ………. home?
62. How long ……….you (live) ………. here?

63. Andy (do) ……….her homework when her friends came.
64. The white house will (build) ………. in this area next year.

65. While I (work) ………. on the computer, the earthquake happened.
66. She is not tall enough (reach) ……….the ceiling fan.

67. John (wash) ……….the clothes in the bathroom at four o’clock last night.
68. I (not meet) ……… ………. . her for two years.

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1. My father takes me to school > I am……… ………. .
2. The boy is playing chess with Ba. He is my father

> The man ………..
3. Will you buy me some flowers? > Would you mind……….

4. She went to Ha Noi . she wanted to visit many interesting places

> She went to Ha noi in order to……… ………. ………….
5. The doctor advised me to rest. The doctor suggested that ……….
6. The last time I met him was five years ago. I haven’t ……….
7. We are excited about our next trip. We are looking……….
8. “ Could you lend me some money?” she said to her sister

She asked……… ……….
9. “ remember to turn off the lights before going out.”

He reminded……… ……….
10. They will build a new school in this area. A new school………..
11. The builders have just converted our kitchen into a bedroom

Ou kitchen……… ……….
12. “ Has Tom finished the work?” Has………

13. To understand this lesson is easy. It’s……….
14. I’m afraid that my teacher will punish me for not doing my homework.

I’m afraid of……… ………. .
15.Sally got up early this morning.She didn’t want to be late. (use” in order to’’combine the sentences)
………
16.They break the glass into small pieces. The………..……….
17.People will show the time machine to the public. The ………..…

18.Travelling around the world is very interesting. It is………..…………
19.I am delighted.You passed your English exam.(Use adj+Noun clause)

……… ……… …….
20.I suggest going to Ben Thanh Market. - How………

21.Lan said to me:|”I don’t know what Ba is doing now’’

Lan………
22.This is a farm which raises cows - This ………..

27.They asked me some difficult questions at the interview

I………..
28.People have built many new school here

Many……….………..
29.Nam said:”Don’t look at me”.

Nam……….………..
30.Hoa said:”Are you doing your homeword now?

Hoa………..
31.Peter said:”Is this film interesting?.

Peter……… ………..
32.Mary said:’’Do you know this place,Peter?’’

……… ……….. ..
33.Do you think computers are necessary? Why

……… ………
34. “Is Mount Everest 8,848 meters high?” .

Lien asked me………..
35.My brother painted the gate last year.

The gate………..
36. Nam does exercise every morning. He wants to keep fit and stay healthy.

.in order to

……… ………
37. We took part in a contest in which participants have to fetch water

We ...a... ………...contest
38. Would you mind not using that red pen?

- I’d rather you………..……….
39. It is my first visit to Vung Tau

- I have never………
40. " Don't throw things away" , Miss Linda said to the students

- Miss Linda asked………
41. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon

- Your bicycle……….………..
42. Traveling around the world is interesting.

- It's ……….………..
43. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter

- He was delighted that………..………..
44. People throw away millions of old car tires in the USA every year.

- Millions of old car tires………. ………..
45- Could you please give me some information about the English course, please?

- Would you mind……… ……….. ..

46) Can I move the refrigerator to the right corner?

 Would ………
47) Could I smoke?

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48) Could I turn the air conditioner off?

 Would ………
49) Could I borrow your newspaper?

 Do ………
50) We can’t wear jeans at work.

………

51) Do they speak French and English in Canada?

………

52. We / delighted / get / your letter / yesterday.

 ...………..
53. It / not easy / answer / these questions.

 ...………..
54. Your writing / difficult / read.

 ...……… ………
55. I / surprised / see / Paul / the party / last night.

………..
56) Can I move the refrigerator to the right corner?

 Would………..
58) Can I move the refrigerator to the right corner?

 Would………..
57) Could I borrow your newspaper?  Do………

58. Do you mind if I close the door ? . Would you mind if I ………
59. They will clean the floor tomorrow.

The floor ………..
60 . It is easy to learn English.

To learn English is ………...…..
61. I saw you again so I am very glad.

I am very glad to……….………..
62. They are dry the glass pieces completely

The glass pieces ……..……… ……….. ..
63) Somebody cleans the room everyday. ………...………..

64) Your teacher must sign this form.  ...………
65) Will you invite her to your birthday party? ………..

66) We can’t wear jeans at work. ………..

67) Do they speak French and English in Canada? ..………. Nam

said to Phuong " Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern of Viet Nam?" ( indirect speech)



...
68. They held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house. (passive form)



...
69. It is a contest in which participants have to make the fire. (Using compound word)



...

70. Miss Lien wrote the letter. (passive form) ...
71. Nhi said to Nga: “Do you know My Son?” ( indirect speech)



...
. Combine the sentences, using V-ing or V-ed:

72. The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai



...
73. The people are waiting for the bus in the rain. They are getting wet



...
74. I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden



...
75. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory



...
76. I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country



...
IV. Give the correct form of the words:

1. She was ……… for days after the accident. ( conscious)

2. His speedy ……… after the operation was amazed all the doctors. ( revive)
3. The ……… of the water caused the dam to burst. ( press)

4. Cool the burns ……… so as to minimize tissue damage. ( immediate)
5. She is very ……… about her mother’s health. ( anxiety)

6. Mary is one of the ……… from Friends of the Earth. ( represent)

7. Waste paper can be ……… after being recycling. ( use)

8. The country’s ……… resources include forests, coal and oil. ( nature)
9. It’s ……… to cross the avenue. ( danger)

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13. Donna is a ………. She has a flower shop in Los Angeles. ( flower)
14. Most tourists like visiting ………villages. (tribe)

15. John is ………in the history in Vietnam. ( interest)

16. It’s a contest in which ……… have to read to poems in English. ( participate)
17. Santa Claus is based on the ……… of Saint Nicholas in a poem. ( describe)
18. Unfortunately, the leader of the Church said the songs were ……… ( suit)
19. This temple was build by the local ……… over 100 years ago. ( inhabit)
20. Angkor Wat was ……… built to honor a Hindu God. ( origin)

21. The town now becomes the Buddhist ……… center of the whole country. ( religion)
22. The area ……… the village used to be flooded. ( surround)

VI/ Pick out the words that has the underlined letters pronounced differently from the others:

A B C D

1. arrived sight island prison

2. who what where which

3. head beach weather heavy

4. why try dry gym

5. mind window find tidy

6. small tall plane hall

7. bread meat team please

8. environment birthday white stripe

9. copy novel pop come

10. wanted needed attended worked

11. bank station lazy vacation
12. stopped watched learned looked

13. repair relax energetic enjoy

14. thin then they there

15. school teacher children chicken
16. compile snorkel memorize compete
17. heritage ranger jungle pomegranate
18. require install fix restrict
19. connect fetch recognize concern
20. gallery valley contact wharf

VI. READING

A/ There (1) … many simple things we can do to stop the (2)…of the environment. First of all, we should

not dump our rubbish without (3 )… . Which things, such as bottles and paper can (4 )…. We should put
objects that we can recycle in (5 )… bins. Secondly, instead of taking our car wherever we go, we ought to leave
it at home (6 )… possible, and go on foot or (7 ) …. public transport. When we have to drive to the supermarket
(8) …. our shopping, we should always remember (9 )…. our own bags (10) …. we don't need to use the

supermarket's plastic bags.

1. a. are b. is c. was d. were

2. a. destroy b. destroyed c. destructive d. destruction
3. a. think b. to think c. thinking d. thought
4. a. be recycled b. recycle c. be recycling d. being recycled

5. a. recycle b. recycles c. recycled d. recycling
6. a. where b. whenever c. where d. wherever

7. a. on b. in c. by d. to

8. a. to do b. do c. to make d. making

9 a. taking b. to take c. take d. took

10. a. so b. that c. so that d. so as

C/ When you are on holiday and intend to go to the seaside or travel abroad as a tourist, you should decide
(1) ……… …….. .. the means of traveling.Traveling by train is more comfortable, more convenient and (2)
. than any other methods. But not everybody likes it. Some people (3) . .they do

……… ………… ……

not see very much of the country they go to. Trains are (4) ………… ….. . for them. They enjoy the
movement and the excitement of railway stations, the sound of porters pulling and pushing luggage along
the platforms and the sights of trains ready to start.

1. A. in B. on C. at D. to

2. A. very quick B. more quick C. more quicker D. much quicker

3. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk

4. A. good enough B. enough good C. too good D. such good

G/ When Minh started learning English ,he was really shy .In class he never said a word in English because he
was afraid of making mistakes .And he became more and more quiet in English classes .Anyway ,his English
teacher was a very kind and friendly woman .She encouraged him to practice English with a partner or in a
group .She said it might help him more confident .She often praised him when he said something good .He was
really frightened at first talking to his classmates in English .But his teacher said the only way to learn speaking
English is by speaking it .And he did it . Now he feels confident enough to speak English in front of the class .

1. Answer the questions :(1,5ms)

a.Why did Minh never say a word in English class ? ………..
b.How was his English teacher ? ………

cWhat did his English teacher do when he said something good ?
.
………
2 True(T)or Fasle (F)?(1,5)

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b His teacher encouraged him to practice English with a partner or in the group.

c Now he speak English in front of the class confidently

H/ Yesterday, when I was riding along a busy street, I saw an (21)___. A woman was knocked down when she 
crossed the street at a zebra crossing. Many people stopped (22)_____ their help. A police man arrived and
asked a young man to telephone for an (23)____While waiting for the ambulance, the policeman and some
people tried to (24)_____the bleeding. They used a handkerchief to cover the wound, then put pressure on it. and
held it (25)____They tried to talk to her in (26)_____to keep her (27)_____After about three minutes, the
ambulance (28)____and the woman was taken to the hospital.

21. a. accident b. event c. ambulance d. emergency
22. a. offer b. offering c. to offering d. to offer
23. a. ambulance b. first-aid c. arrangement d. address

24. a. cut b. hold c. stop d. cover

25. a. tight b. tightly c. tightness d. tights

26. a. time b. as c. addition d. order

27. a. awake b. unconscious c. asleep d. warm
28. a. arrives b. is arriving c. arrived d. has arrived

VII. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English.

1. David sang so badly that I had to look away not so as to laugh at him.

A B C D
2. If you look carefully, you are finding writing scratched on the glass.
A B C D

3. Matt was trying to calm the baby out by singing to her.

A B C D

4. I was very tired and I tried keeping my eyes open but I couldn’t.
A B C D
5. They pulled the boy out of the river and tried reviving him.
A B C D
6. I carried the knife carefully to not cut myself.

A B C D

7. I put a mat under the hot cup for stopping it damaging the table.
A B C D

8. I think you are enjoying the party tomorrow.
A B C D

9. Why don’t you come across this evening and we’ll talk about it then?
A B C D

10. Try to giving as much detail as possible in your answer.
A B C D

11. This wall is to keeping people out of the garden.
A B C D

12. He took the job in order not to earn more money, but to live closer to live closer to his sister.
A B C D
13. I covered the floor by newspaper before I started paintin.

A B C D

14. I’m very tired but I’m sure a cup of coffee will revival me.
A B C D
15. Could you give me your answer today, if possibly?

A B C D

16. The project will be show to the public when it is finished,
A B C D

17. We must act now before it is too late doing anything about the problem.
A B C D

18. Can’t we deal with this now instead of wait until tomorrow?
A B C D

19. Mixture the flour with the eggs and butter.
A B C D

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DE CUONG ON TAP ANH 8 KI II

<i><b>ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ II</b></i>

<i><b> MÔN TIẾNG ANH 8 NĂM HỌC 2011- 2012</b></i>

<b>A. Grammar</b>

I.

<b> Phares of purpose:</b>

<b> </b>

in order (not) to

<b> so as to (not) to</b>

<b> + infinitive : - > </b>

<b>được dùng </b>

để diễn tả 1

mục đích.

Ex: 1/

I study English well. I want to communicate with foreigners.

I study English well

<b>to / in order to / so as to</b>

communicate with foreigners.

2/

She gets up late because she doesn’t want to go to school late.

She gets get up

<b>not to / in order not to / so as not to</b>

go to school late.

<b>II. Can / Could / Will / Would + you + V . . . .?</b>

( lời đề nghị, yêu cầu)

Ex:

- Would you like + to-inf . . . ?

- Yes, please / No, thanks .

-

Can I get you + V bare inf . . . ?

- That would be nice.

-

Will you have / Won’t you have . . . ?

- No, thank you.

<b>III</b>

<b> </b>

<b>. adjectives</b>

<b>1. ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY AN INFINITIVE :</b>

<i><b> It’s + adjective + to-V</b></i>

- It’s dangerous to swim in that river. ( Bơi ở con sơng đó thật nguy hiểm.)

- It’s easy to learn English.

( Rất dễ học tiếng Anh. / Học tiếng Anh rất dễ.)

- It’s difficult to do that exercise.

( Làm bài tập đó rất khó.)

Những Adjectives thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:

<i><b>easy, difficult, hard, dangerous, important, necessary, lovely, interesting, nice, great…</b></i>

<b>=> It’s + adj + </b>

<b>to V</b>

<b>….. = To V .. + tobe + adj = V-ing.. + tobe + adj</b>

<b>2- ADJECTIVE FOLLOWED BY A NOUN CLAUSE:</b>

<i><b>Subject + Verb + adjective + noun clause</b></i>

- They are delighted that you passed your exam. (Họ rất vui khi bạn thi đậu.)

- He was happy that you remembered his birthday. ( Ông ấy rất vui khi bạn nhớ sinh nhật

của ông ấy.)

- I’m sure that they will come.

(Tôi chắc chắn họ sẽ đến.)

Những Adjectives thường gặp trong cấu trúc này là:

<i>happy, delighted, sad, sure, certain, relieved, afraid, sorry…</i>

<b>IV: The present perfect tense</b>

<b>1-Công</b>

<b> thức</b>

<b> :</b>

<b>(+) S + have/ has + V-pp ( V-ed / cột 3 )</b>

...

<b> </b>

<b>(-) S + have / has + not + V-pp</b>

...

<b> </b>

<b>(?) Have/ Has + S + V-pp</b>

...?

<b> -Yes, S + have/ has.</b>

<b> -No, S + have/ hasn’t.</b>

Notes: Have: they, we, you, 2TR

Has : I, she, he, it, 1TR

<b>2- Cách dung:</b>

-Diễn tả 1 sự việc vừa mới xảy ra.

Ex: She has just arrived at the airport.

They have begun a new English class recently.

- Diễn tả sự việc xảy ra không nhớ rõ thời gian.

Ex: I have already seen that play.