bai 3 buoi 3 lop11

<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>UNIT 3: A PARTY I.Động từ nguyên thể có “To” 1.1đứng ngay sau V Agree(đồng ý), demand (yêu cầu), offer(đề nghị), Threaten(đe dọa), afford(có khả năng Expect(mong đợi), promise(hứa), tend(xu thế), tài chính), Fail(thất bại), Plan(lập kế hoạch), wish(ước), arrange(sắp xếp), Hope(hi vọng), Pay(trả), want( muốn). choose (lựa chọn), intend(dự định), Prepare(chuẩn bị), decide(quyết định), mange(quản lý), Refuse(từ chối), Ex: I can’t afford to go abroad study He agreed to work for us She refused to answer personal questions 1.2 Đợc dùng sau các từ để hỏi nh : Who , what , where , how …. Eg : Can you tell me how to get to the station ? Show me what to do . 1.3 §îc dïng sau c¸c tõ chØ tËp hîp : something , some ….., much , nothing , nowhere , anybody … Eg : Have something to eat Some shopping to do I’ve got nothing to do . 1.4 Dïng sau c¸c tÝnh tõ nh : interesting , interested, boring , happy , surprised , sorry , pleased, delighted , hard , difficult , easy , dangerous , impossible , wonderful , lovely , important , ………. Eg : I’m very delighted to hear the news . It’s dangerous to go out at night alone . II. Động từ nguyên thể without “To” a. Sau các động từ khuyết thiếu: can, could, may, might, should, had better … + V0 b. help/ make/ have(nhờ ai làm) + (O)sb + V0 c. S + see/hear/watch/feel/notice/observe/smell + O + V0 : (nhìn thấy toàn bộ sự việc) Ex : Nothing can make him cry I saw him get into the car III. Cách dùng của Danh động từ ( uses of Gerund ) - Chñ ng÷ ( Subject ) : Eg : Swimming is my favourite sport . - Bæ ng÷ ( complement ) : Eg : My hobby is watching football . - T©n ng÷ ( object ) : + Tân ngữ trực tiếp cho một số động từ : like , love , enjoy, hate, dislike , avoid , mind , ( đứng sau một số động từ ) finish , begin , continue (keep), deny , practice , suggest ,admit , regret , consider , delay , risk V + V-ing appreciate ,miss , forgive , insist , quit , postpone , report , …….. Eg : I enjoy reading detective story + Đứng sau 1 số cụm động từ và thành ngữ : give up , keep on , look forward to , care for , can’t bear , can’t stand , can’t help , feel like it’s no use , it’s worth , it’s no good , be busy … Eg : I’m busy doing my homework + T©n ng÷ cho giíi tõ hoÆc “tÝnh tõ + giíi tõ” : interested in , keen on , bored with , surprised at , ( đứng sau giới từ ) proud of , tired of , worried about , good at ,.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> afraid of ,amused at , exited about , aware of ….. Eg : He’s bored with doing the same thing everyday Note: + Stop + to V: dừng lại để làm gì Ex: He stops smoking Ving: dừng lại không làm nữa He stops to eat + remember + To V: nhớ phải làm gì(HT, TL) Ving: nhớ đã làm gì(QK) Ex: Remember to post my letter I remember locking the door before going out + forget + To V: quên phải làm gì (HT, TL) Ving: quên đã làm gì, sẽ không bao giờ quên là Ex: Don’t forget to buy shoes for me I’ll never forget meeting him + regret + To V: lấy làm tiếc(dùng để thông báo) Ving : hối tiếc, ân hận vì đã làm Ex: I regret to inform you that your application isn’t acceptable I regret buying a lot of shares.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span>

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> 2. Passive gerund to be:. being + PII Eg : Trang enjoys phoning Nam > < Trang enjoys being phoned by Nam ( Trang thÝch gäi cho Nam ) ( Trang thích đợc Nam gọi đến ). Chọn MỘT phương án cần phải sửa trong các phương án A, B, C và D trong các câu sau. 1. The thief asked her handing over her money. 2. He was terribly excited to ask to play for Manchester. 3. They chose not to be attended the meeting. 4. He could not decide whether to get a job or studying. 5.I dislike being talk about everywhere. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại. 1. A. house B. home C. hour D. hope 2. A. calm B. fallen C. halt D. salt 3. A. fair B. farm C. carry D. care 4. A. fasten B. listen C. history D. often 5. A. plate B. salad C. lemonade D. play 6. A. hour B. happy C. husband. +. to be + PII. D. hold. Complete each sentence with a suitable word. anniversary - cake - celebrate wedding – golden - together – age – presents 1. People of all ages..........................their birthdays every year. 2. They celebrated their 25th wedding..........................last week. 3. Lisa received lots of..........................on her 18th birthday. 4. People call the 50th wedding anniversary the ..........................anniversary. 5. An important part of a birthday party is the birthday........................... 6. European women over 30 don’t like to talk about their............................

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> 7. Husbands and wives often give flowers and gifts to each other at the ............anniversary. 8. Mary and Mike are happy to be........................for their golden anniversary. Read the text below and choose the correct word or phrase for each space I plan to have my birthday party __(1)__ Friday evening from 7.00 to 10.00. I’m going to __(2)__ about ten of my classmate and some best friends at the junior secondary school. __(3)__ I use the sitting-room and the front yard for the party? I’m going to __(4)__ the room and the yard with lots of red and blue balloons and flowers. They will look very beautiful. For __(5)__ , I’m going to buy a big birthday cake, some bottles of orange juice and Coke. And I’m going to make some lemonade, too. For _ (6)___We are going to listen to some pop music, sing songs and tell jokes. I need about 100,000 VND for everything. I’ve already got 50,000 VND from my piggy bank. Could you give me the other 50,000 VND? 1. A. at B. on C. in D. of 2. A. invite B. ask C. allow D. make 3. A. Has B. Did C. Can D. Does 4. A. repair B. build C. destroy D. decorate 5. A. beer and wine B. food C. drink D. food and drink 6 A. entertainment B. songs C. music D. pleasure Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets, either to infinitive or gerund active or passive. 1. Mrs Tâm Vy’s husband decided (give up)...............smoking 2. The children were made (go)...........................to bed at 10:00 p.m. 3. The president doesn’t mind (attack)...........................by the press. 4. I’ll never forget (see)...........................that rainbow. 5. The cost of living is expected (go down)............................. 6. Instead of (worry) ......................... about his finance, Tom goes spending a lot of money gambling. 7. Why does John keep (talk).........................about his mother? 8) I don’t remember (tell) ............. of the decision to change the company policy on vacations. 9. Paul really didn’t mind (surprise) ................by the party to celebrate this fortieth birthday. 10) Anne hoped (invite) ............................. to join the private club. 11) Most people enjoy (travel) ........................... to different parts of the world. 12) May I change the TV channel, or do you want (watch) ................. more of this programme? Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same. 1. You say that I’ve met Tâm Vy, but I can’t remember her. I can't remember............................................................. ....... 2. Please remember that you must buy some sugar. Please remember............................................................. ...... 3. We wanted to open the door, but we couldn’t. We tried...................................................................... .................. 4. Tâm Vy intended to phone me, but she forgot. Tâm Vy forgot................................................................... ........ 5. It will not be easy to finish all tbe work today. We’ll try......................................................................... ......... 6. People said Dickens died of lung cancer. Dickens was said....................................................................... ..........

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> 7. The tablet computer was too expensive for me to buy. I couldn’t afford................................................................... 8. Dad regretted that he had sold our house, Dad regretted............................................................... ........... Học sinh chọn phương án trả lời đúng nhất trong các phương án A hoặc B, C, D. 1. Would you like _________ now or wait for him to join us? A. to eat B. to be eaten C. eat D. eating 2. I remember __________ them to play in my garden. A. allowing B. allowed C. allow D. to allow 3. Did he ask you ________ with children? A. playing B. to be played C. to play D. play 4. Would you mind __________ for a moment? A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. waited 5. She lets her children ________ up very late. A. stay B. to stay C. to be stayed D. staying 6. Many young people are fond of _________ football and other kinds of sports. A. playing B. play C. played D. to play 7. Rose thanked us for _________ her to dinner. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 8. They may _________ to our village in a few days. A. to come B. be come C. come D. to be coming 9. My brother wants ________ the local organization of volunteers. A. to join B. join C. to be joined D. joining 10) He doesn’t know much about the subject, but he is ....................... . A. joyful B. enthusiastic C. reserved D. calm. 11) Steve thought his ........................... with Helen was changing. A. relate B. relative C. relation D. relationship 12) John had agreed ......................... me in his office. A. to meet B. meeting C. to be met D. being met 13) It is no good ............................ sorry for yourself. A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. felt 14) The man wanted to avoid ...................... on security cameras. A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. being seen 15) Peter ........................ to go in for the exam. A. avoided B. let C. advised D. decided 16) I tried ........................... the bus, but I missed it. A. to catch B. catching C. to be caught D. being caught 17) The plants want ........................... daily. A. to water B. watering C. to be watered D. being water 18) Will you remind me .................... this letter at the post office? A. to post B. posting C. to be posted D. being posted 19) The goods ought ....................... two weeks ago. A. to deliver B. delivering C. to be delivered D. being delivered 20) I have expected ......................... the secret of happiness. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question. PREPARING A DINNER PARTY Giving a dinner party is a wonderful way of entertain people. You can also make new.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> friends and give others the chance to get to know each other better. It needs planning, though. First, make a guest list, with different kinds of people and a mixture of women and men. Don’t invite couples because they aren’t so much fun. When you know who can come, find out what they like to eat and drink. Note down any who are vegetarians, or who can’t eat or drink certain things for religious seasons. Then plan their menu. Include a first course, a choice of main courses and a dessert, plus lots of people’s favourite drinks. The next thing to do is the shopping. Make sure buy more than enough of everything, and that someone can help you carry it! On the day, start cooking early. Give people appetizers like Greek mezze or Spanish tapas, so they don’t get hungry if they have to wait. Serve the delicious meal, sit down with your guests and have a good time . 1) Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the purpose of giving a dinner party? A. to entertain people. B. to make new friends. C. to get people to know more about their host and hostess. D. to help people to know each other better. 2) when giving a dinner party, you should NOT invite ........................ . A. husbands and wives. B. those who are vegetarians. C. both women and men. D. those who can’t eat or drink certain things. 3) The menu should include these EXCEPT .......................... A. a first course B. a supper C. a dessert D. main courses 4) According to the passage, starters should be served ........................... A. because the guests want to have a good time together B. because the guests like eating them C. because the guests want to eat them while having to wait D. because the guests may be hungry while having to wait 5) What should you do while the guests are having their evening meal?. A. Stand beside the guests without doing anything. B. Sit down with the guests and have a good time. C. Sit down with the guests to show your politeness. D. Only serve the guests with the food. READING: If you are invited to an American friend’s home for dinner, remember these general rules for polite behavior. First of all, arrive approximately on time but not early. It will be all right to be 10 or 15 minutes late, but not 45 minutes late. When you are invited to someone’s home for meal, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers and candy are always appropriate. If you have something attractive made in your country, your host or hostess will certainly enjoy receiving that gift. What will you do if you are served some food that you cannot eat or you do not like? Do not make a fuss about it. Simply eat what you can and hope that no one notices it. Be sure to compliment the cook on the food that you are enjoying. Do not leave immediately after dinner, but do not overstay your welcome, either. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. 1. If you are invited to an American friend’s home, ………………………. A. punctuality is appreciated B. you should go late a bit C. politeness is not necessary D. you should be late at least 45 minutes. 2.When you come to someone’s house for dinner,…………………….. A. do not care about gifts B. bring a lot of gifts D. you should never offer any gift C. bring some flowers, candy, or something made in your native country 3.If there is some food that you cannot eat, …………………...

<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> A. make a fuss about it B. ask the host to cook you another dish C. do not make a fuss about it D. do not eat anything 4.Which sentence is NOT true ? A. You should not compliment the cook on the food. B. You should not overstay. C. You should not make someone notice that you do not like the food. D. You should not leave immediately after the dinner. 5.The next day, ……………………… A. you needn’t say thank-you B. remember to thank to host for the dinner C. say nothing to the host D..invite the host to your house. Complete a letter of complaint from the words given. 41) I/ have/ birthday party/ house/ 8 p.m/ November 19. ............................................................................. .......................................... 42) Most/ relatives/ friends/ invited/ party. ............................................................................. .......................................... 43) There/ be/ drinks/ special foods/ I/ cook. ............................................................................. .......................................... 44) Of course/ there/ be/ games/ prizes/ winners. ............................................................................. .......................................... 45) Please/ phone/ me/ tell/ if/ come. ............................................................................. ............................................

<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span>