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VLQKWKiLÿ{WKӏWUѭӟFÿk\FKӫ\ӃXOjW
NKtKұXYjEҧ
RYӋP{LWUѭӡQJ&k\[DQKÿ{WKӏÿ
WKӵFVӵ
- FKX\rQQJjQKOkPQJKLӋSÿ{WKӏ9ӟL
ORҥWFiFJLҧLSKiSNKRDKӑFF{QJQJKӋWӯ
GӵQJKӋ
WKӕQJWLrXFKXҭQFk\WUӗQJFiFNӻWK
Ӣ 9LӋW 1DP YLӋF WUӗQJ Fk\ [DQK ÿ{ W

1KѭQJYLӋFQJKLrQFӭXYӅYҩQÿӅQj\WKu
ÿk\ĈLӅXÿiQJFK~êO
jFiFQJKLrQFӭXPӟLFKӍWұSWU
Yj7KjQKSKӕ+ӗ&Kt0LQK4XDQÿLӇPYӅ Y
WURQJQѭӟFÿӅXNKҷQJÿӏQKKӋWKӕQJFk\
ÿLӅXKRjNKtKұXEҧ
RYӋP{LWUѭӡQJYjNLӃQWU~FFҧQ
QѭӟFWDFKѭDÿiSӭQJÿѭӧF\rXFҫXYӅP{L
cây xanh
TXitWFѫFҩXFk\WUӗQJFKѭDKӧSOê&K
YLӋFSKiWWULӇQ
KӋWKӕQJFk\[DQKÿ{WKӏ
&k\[DQKÿ{WKӏFyWKӇFKLDOjPQKLӅX
NKXÿҩWWURQJFѫFkXTX\KRҥFK&iFORҥL
Cây xanh công viên.
&k\[DQKYѭӡQKRD
&k\[DQKÿѭӡQJSKӕ
1.1.2. &k\[DQKÿѭ
ӡng phӕ
&k\[DQKPӝWWKjQKSKҫQTXDQWUӑQJW
VӭFTXDQWUӑQJWURQJYLӋFÿLӅXKRjNKtK
P{LVLQK&QJYӟLYLӋFJLҧPWKLӇXQJXӗQ
pháp
KLӋXTXҧQKҩWWURQJYLӋFEҧRYӋP{LWUѭӡ
ÿӅWKXK~WQKLӅXQKjNKRDKӑFTXDQWkP
1.1.2.1. Vai trị cӫDFk\[DQKÿѭ
ӡng phӕ
&yWiFGͭQJJL̫P{QKL͍PNK{QJNKt
.K{QJNKtFKӭDEөLNKLWKәLTXDFiFK
FiFKҥWEөLVӁ

OiFk\GROӵFPDViWYjWUӑQJOѭӧQJFӫD
OiFk\VӁEӏOӵFFҧQOjPFKRWӕFÿӝFӫD
KҥW EөL VӁ QJѭQJ ÿӑQJ
QyL
WUrQ
Fk\
Oi
[DQK
Fk\
Fy
Yu
WiF
Y
trong khơng khí.


14

&k\[DQKFyNKҧQăQJÿLӅXKzDNKtKұX
EӭFQJӝWQJҥWӣWKjQKSKӕWUӣQrQGӏXPi
QKҩWNK{QJFyFk\[DQKNK{QJNKt
WKѭӡQJQyQJEӭFPjFRQQJѭ
ӣQKӳQJNKXYӵFFyFk\[DQKFk\ÿm³JiQ
UD KѫL QѭӟF WӓD PiW NK{QJ JLDQ %rQ Fҥ
QKӳQJWLDQҳQJJD\JҳWJL~SEҧRY
ӋGDYjVӭFNKӓHFӫDFRQQJ
&yWiFGͭQJJL̫PWL͇QJ͛Q
&iFEӝSKkQFӫDFk\QKѭYӓFk\WiQF
NKRҧQJĈѭӡQJSKӕFyFk\[DQKVӁJLҧ
-OҫQ

9͉QăQJO˱ͫQJ
&k\ [DQKJL~SJLҧPWӟL
-25% chi phí VӱGөQJQăQJOѭӧQJK
JLDÿuQKTXDYLӋFÿLӅXKzDNK{QJNK
í.
.K̫QăQJFK̷QJLyJL̫PWL͇QJ͛QYjW
7KHRѭӟFWtQKFk\[DQKFyWKӇOjPJ
WKXFiFWiFQKkQJk\{QKLӉPNK{QJNKtQ
NO2, CO, SO2, O3NKyLEөL
*L̫PW̫LFKRK͏WK͙QJWKRiWQ˱ͣFP˱D
0ӝWFk\[DQKSKәELӃQFyNKҧQăQJJLӳ
-290 lít/
QăP%rQFҥQKÿyFiFWKҧPFk\[DQKOjP
FKҩW{QKLӉPWӯQѭ
ӟFFKҧ\WUjQEӅPһWOjPJLҧPOѭ
PһWYjWăQJWUӳOѭӧQJQѭӟFQJҫP
/jPJL̫P[yLOͩWKͯ\Y͹F
&k\WURQJNKXYӵFYHQWKӫ\YӵFFyYDL
ÿӏQKÿҩWÿiEҵQJEӝUӇFӫDFK~QJ
9͉NKtDF̩QKVLQK
K͕FYjWK͹FSḴP
&k\[DQKÿҧPEҧRQѫLVӕQJFKRÿӝQJYұ
&k\ [DQK Fy WKӇ FXQJ FҩS WKӵF SKҭP
ÿӝQJYұWWUrQFҥQ
9͉SK˱˯QJGL͏QWkPVLQKOê
&XӝFVӕQJFӫDFRQQJѭӡLOX{QJҳQEyY
WKӇWiFKUӡLNKӓL
Yұ\ NKL FRQ QJѭӡL ÿӭQJ WUѭӟF FiF \ӃX Wӕ
QRQ«
 ÿӅX FҧP WKҩ\ WkP KӗQ QKҽ QKjQJ Yj

NKRҧQJWKӡLJLDQӗQjRYӝLYmFӫDFXӝFV
1.1.2.2. 3KkQORҥL
Fk\[DQKÿѭӡQJSKӕ
&k\[DQKÿ{WKӏFyWKӇFKLDOjPQKLӅX
7KHRYӏWUtWUӗQJJӗPEXOѫYDGҧLFk
WUDQJWUtGҧLFk\[DQKQJăQFiFKJLӳDF


15

7KHRF{QJGөQJFk\[DQKÿѭӡQJSKӕFy
các nhóm sau:
1KyPFk\ăQTXҧFKREyQJPiW
1KyPFk\FKREyQJPiWWKѭӡQJ
1KyPFk\FKREyQJPiWFyKRDÿҽS
1KyPFk\JӛYjFyJLiWUӏNLQKWӃ
1KyPFk\WҥRKuQKWUDQJWUt
1.1.3. .ӻWKXұWWUӗQJFKăPVyFFk\[DQKÿѭӡQ
1.1.3.1. &iFORҥLFk\EyQJPiWWURQJÿ{WKӏ
7KHRTX\ÿӏQKPӭFGӵWRiQGX\WUuFk\
>@Fk\[DQKEyQJPiWÿѭӧFSKkQORҥ
&k\EyQJPiWPӟLWUӗQJOjFk\WӯVDXNKL
&k\[DQKEyQJPiWWӯVDXNKLWUӗQJQăP
&k\ORҥLFk\WLӇXPӝF
FyFKLӅX
20cm.
&k\ORҥLFk\WUXQJPӝF
FyFKLӅX
50cm.
&k\ ORҥL  Fk\ ÿҥL PӝF

 Fy FKLӅX
>50cm.
1.1.3.2. Các tiêu chuҭ
n trӗQJFk\[DQKÿѭ
ӡng phӕ.
&k\[DQKWUӗQJWUrQÿѭӡQJSKӕSKҧLÿi
&k\WKҷQJGiQJFkQÿӕLNK{QJVkXEӋ
&k\NK{QJWKXӝFGDQKPөFFk\FҩPWUӗQ
hành.
&k\ÿѭDUDWUӗQJWUrQÿѭӡQJSKӕFk\
XPӝFFyFKLӅXFDRW
OrQÿѭӡQJNtQKFәUӉWӯFPWUӣOrQÿӕ
WKLӇXPWUӣOrQÿѭӡQJNtQKFәUӉWӯ
&k\ÿѭDUDWUӗQJQѫLNKiFFyFKLӅXFD
FPWUӣ
lên.
&k\PӟLWUӗQJSKҧLÿѭӧFFKӕQJJLӳFKҳ
&k\[DQKWUӗQJWUrQÿѭӡQJSKӕSKҧLÿѭ
YӍDNLӇXGiQJNtFKWKѭӟFORҥLYұWOLӋ
KLӋQWKHRKѭӟQJÿӗQJPӭ
FYӟLYӍDKqOӅÿѭӡQJ
1.1.3.3. 7UӗQJFk\[DQKÿѭӡQJSKӕ
&k\[DQKWUӗQJWUrQÿѭӡQJSKӕWKHRTX
ĈӕLYӟLFiFWX\ӃQÿѭӡQJOӟQFyFKLӅX
ÿҥLPӝFKRһFWUXQJPӝF


16

ĈӕLYӟLFiFWX\ӃQÿѭӡQJWUXQJEuQKFy

KqWӯPÿӃQP
FiFORjLFk\WUXQJPӝFKRһFWLӇXPӝF7U
NtFKWKѭӟFFk\QKѭNKӕQJFKӃFKLӅXFDR
Fk\SKKӧS
FyWKӇWKLӃWNӃWUӗQJFk\
ѭӧF6ӣ*LDRWK{QJ
WKXұQWUѭӟFNKLWKӵFKLӋQ
ĈӕLYӟLFiFWX\ӃQÿѭӡQJQKӓFyFKLӅX
NKӕQJFKӃYӅPһWEҵQJYjNK{QJJLDQWKu
QKӳQJYӏWUtWKѭDF{QJWUuQKtW
YѭӟQJÿѭӡQJGk\WUrQNK{QJY
WUuQK VҹQ Fy Fy WKӇ WUӗQJ Fk\ WUDQJ WUt
WUѭӡQJKӧSiSGөQJFiFJLҧLSKiSNLӇPVR
FiFORҥLFk\EyQJPiW
YjSKҧLÿѭӧF6ӣ*LDRWK{QJYұQ
.KRҧQJFiFKJLӳDFiFFk\WUӗQJWӯP
WUXQJPӝFWLӇXPӝFKRһFWKHRWӯQJYӏWU
&K~êWUӗQJFk\ӣNKRҧ
QJWUѭӟFWѭӡQJQJăQJLӳDKDLQK
WUѭӟFFKtQKGLӋQQKjGkQÿӕLYӟLQKӳQJQ
.KRҧQJFiFKFiFFk\ÿѭӧFWUӗQJWtQKW
YjRORjLFk\ÿҥLPӝFWUXQJPӝFWLӇXP
ӝFKRһFWKHRWӯQJYӏWUt
NKXYӵFÿRҥQÿѭӡQJ
&k\[DQKÿѭӡQJSKӕYjFiFGҧLFk\SKҧ
WөFYjKRjQFKӍQKNK{QJWUӗQJTXiQKLӅX
PӝWÿӃQKDLORҥLFk
\EyQJPiWÿӕLYӟLFiFWX\ӃQÿѭӡQ
WӯPӝWÿӃQEDORҥLFk\EyQJPiWÿӕLYӟL
KRһFWKHRWӯQJFXQJÿRҥQÿѭӡQJ

ĈӕLYӟLFiFGҧLSKkQFiFKFyEӅUӝQJ
LWKҩSFk
KuQKKRһFFiFORҥLFk\WUDQJWUtNKiF&
WUӗQJFiFORҥLFk\WKkQWKҷQJFyFKLӅXF
WRjQJLDRWK{QJWUӗQJFiFKÿLӇPÿҫXGҧL
LJLӳDKDLGҧL
NKRҧQJP
- PÿӇÿҧPEҧRDQWRjQJLDRWK{QJ
&k\EyQJPiWÿѭӧFWUӗQJFiFKFiFJyF
- PWtQKWӯÿLӇP
QKDXJҫQQKҩWFiFORҥLFk\ÿѭӧFWUӗQJW
KѭӣQJÿӃQWҫPQKuQJLDR
thông.
&k\EyQJ PiWÿѭӧFWUӗQJFiFKFiFKӑQ
- PFiFK
ÿqQFKLӃXViQJYjPLӋQJKӕJDP
- 2m.
&k\ EyQJ PiW ÿѭӧF WUӗQJ FiFK PҥQJ Oѭ
QѭӟFWKRiWQѭӟFFiSQJҫP
WӯP
- 2m.