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KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB

EÏM @ÏM
Ėổ ÏB YỖY BDCAỎV
Yèb ğỏ tỉa8
BDCẰB @ợ\ SÅQ IỶBD VCẮB GỆG _\ấB J× 

YCÙBD YAB YỖY BDCAỎV YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD 

DaẠbd vaèb cƶớ bd
bd iẫb8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd 
Pabc vằb tcỿ` caỄb 8 a Ycẽ Obc
 Bdỉy sabc

8 ?1/??/?11<

Jớ  p

8 @BYY5 K?4

Kcmï

8 56?> - 5656

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KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

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JỚ A @ấG ƦB 
Yrƶớ` cẽt, lg xab eæy tọ jõbd eaẽt Ưb såu sậ` tớa YcP. BduyỌb
 BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd
bdƶỗa ğà trỿ` taẽp cƶớbd iẫb vỉ tầb têbc dàp ğữ lg cmỉb tcỉbc ğỐ ïb t ởt bdcaỄp bæy.
Lg xab `cåb tcæbc `Ạg Ưb sỿ dàp ğữ `Ụo tmỉb tcỀ `ï` dạm vằb kcmo `ùbd bdcỄ
tcùbd tab `Ụo trƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd ğà iêu iật, iắy iỔ lg `Ạ vỏ kaẽb tcỡ` `cuyèb
gùb væ tabc tcẤb cệ` tầp ğố` jầp, sïbd tắm ğỀ lg `ð ğƶỠ` kaẽb tcỡ` tcỿ` caỄb ğỏ tæa ğỐ
ïb t ởt bdcaỄp `Ụo  gêbc.

@uởa `đbd, lg xab  y tọ jõbd eaẽt Ưb såu ğầg `Ụo gêbc tớa dao ğêbc, eắb   eã
bcửbd bdƶỗa juùb sït `ïbc eèb lg, tắm gệa ğaỏu kaỄb tởt bcẬt ğỀ lg `ð tcỀ tcỿ` caỄb ğğỐỐ
ïb t ởt b dca Ễp `Ụo  gêbc.

Yrmbd quï trêbc tcỿ` caỄb ğỐ ïb tởt bdcaỄp, gẴ` iñ ğà `ở dậbd cẽt sỡ` smbd im
tcỗa daob væ kcẠ bĀbd `ð cắb bèb lg kcùbd tcỀ trïbc kcọa bcửbd tcaẽu sðt. ^ê vầy, lg
rẬt gmbd bcầb ğƶỠ` sỿ tcùbd `Ạg, `cề eẠm vỉ dàp ğữ `Ụo `ï` tcẤy dạm, `ù dạm vỉ `ï`  
 eắb. 
Gốt jẤb bửo lg xab `cåb tcæbc `Ạg Ưb!  
 C Ạa Vcõbd, bdỉy ?< tcïbd 69

bĀg 5656

Pabc vằb

a Ycẽ Obc

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p8 @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

aa

JỚA @OG ĖMOB 
a xab `og ğmob ğåy jỉ `ùbd trêbc bdcằb `ỡu `Ụo rằbd tùa. @ï` sở jaỄu, k ẽt quẠ 
bèu trmbd ẹm `ïm jæ trubd tc ỿ` væ `cƶo từbd ğƶỠ ` oa `ùbd eở trmbd eẬt k Ự `ùbd trêbc

bæm kcï`. Yùa xab `og ğmob rbd `ù` tcựbd tab trỗ`c ib trmbd eùm `ùm u ğà ğƶỠ ` `cề 
rü bduỐb dở`.

 C Ạa Vcõbd, bdỉy

tcïbd bĀg 5656 

Pabc vằb tcỿ ` caỄb

Eña Ycẽ Obc

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p8 @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

aaa

BCẪB SÁY
(@Ụo daẠbd vaèb cƶớ bd
bd iẫb) 
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D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p8 @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

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Gứ@ Jứ@

JỚA GỒ ĖẮ\ ...........................
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?.0.? _uy trêbc bdcaỄ p vỬ ğobd ğƶỠ ` sủ iỬbd ờ  Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd. ............... >
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?.9 a tmïb bdcaỄ p vỬ _uẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p. ..........................
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@CƭƦBD 58 YÊG CAễ\ BDÙB BDỢ  J
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Iứ BD...............
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5.? CỄ quẠb tr ị `Ư sờ  i
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5.5 JAB_[5W..........................
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5.0 Gù cêbc jầ p trêbc ỡbd iỬbd OPV.Blt G^@.........................
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5.9 OIM.BLY Lbtaty Nroglwmrk [0W. .............
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@CƭƦBD 08 VCB Yầ@C ^ặ YCA Y K C YCBD _\B Jì Cổ  PƦ YỖY
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0.? KcẠm sït vỉ pcåb tỗ`c eổa tmùb _ub jữ tt bdcap sabc vaốb. ...........................
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0.?.? Kcm sùt. ...........................
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0.?.5 Vcồb tỗ`c eổa tmùb. ..........................
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0.5 ` tyốu `u ctcbd..............
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0.0.5 ` bcåb jỉ bdƶỗ a iđbd. ............
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D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

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KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

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0.9.? PƯ ğỐ tuẤb tỿ têg kaẽg vĀb eếbd. ...........................
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0.9.5 PƯ ğỐ tuẤb tỿ tcèg vĀb eếbd ............
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0.9.0 PƯ ğỐ tuẤb tỿ sủo vĀb eếbd.............
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0.9.9 PƯ ğỐ tuẤb tỿ xðo vĀb eếbd .........................
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0.<. Ycaẽt k ẽ cỄ tcởbd. ..........................
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0.<.? Kaẽb trø` cỄ tcởbd. ...........................
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0.<.0 Såy iỿbd eaỀu ğỐ `Ư sờ  i
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9.5.5 Daom iaỄb trobd Oigab. .............
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D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

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P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

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IOBC G@ CấBC BC
Cờbc 5.? @ù` tcổbc pc b `cỗbc P_J Plrvlr ...................
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Cêbc 0.5 PƯ ğỐ tuẤb tỿ têg kaẽg vĀb eếbd ..........................

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Cêbc 0.0 PƯ ğỐ tuåb tỿ tcèg vĀb eếbd ............
Cêbc 0.9 PƯ ğỐ tuẤb tỿ sủo vĀb eếbd...............
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Cêbc 0.> Kaẽb trø` cỄ tcởbd ..........................
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Cêbc 0.4 PƯ ğỐ jớ  p............
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Cêbc 0.3 EaỀu ğỐ `Ư sờ  i
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Cêbc 9.9 Daom iaỄb trobd `cỤ Oigab .........................
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Cêbc 9.< Daom iaỄb tcèg gớa vĀb eếbd................
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Cêbc 9.> Daom iaỄb sủo tcùbd tab vĀb eếbd ............
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Cêbc 9.4 Daom iaỄb xï` bcầb xðo vĀb eếbd .........................
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Cêbc 9.3 Daom iaỄb `cubd gốt sở trobd iobc gỬ` .........................
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Cêbc 9.1 Daom iaỄb kca `cệb bcầ p najl Lx`lj ...........................
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Cêbc 9.?6 Daom iaỄb kca `cệb xuẬt najl Lx`lj. .........................
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...........96

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p8 @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

vaa

IÏBC Gứ@ EấBD
EẠbd 0.?8 Gù tẠ jớ  p tcùbd tab sabc vaèb .............
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EẠbd 0.58 Gù tẠ jớ  p iobc gỬ` kcmo ..........................
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EẠbd 0.08 Gù tẠ jớ  p iobc gỬ` jmắa eếbd .............
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EẠbd 0.98 Gù tẠ jớp tcùbd tab vĀb eếbd .............
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EẠbd 0.<8 Gù tẠ jớ  p iobc gỬ` cêbc tcỡ` ğæm tắm ..........................
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EẠbd 0.>8 Gù tẠ jớ  p iobc gỬ` eầ` ğæm tắm .........................
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................ 09

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p8 @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

?

JỚA GỒ ĖẮ\ 
Yrmbd xu cƶớbd `Ụo tcỗa ğắa caỄb boy, vaỄ` ïp iỬbd kcmo  cệ` `ùbd bdcỄ væm tẬt `Ạ
`ï` bdæbc bdcỏ, `ï` jġbc vỿ` jæ gốt trmbd bcửbd `ùbd vaỄ` tcaẽt tcỿ` væ `Ấb jæg  ğỀ ğắt

ğƶỠ` caỄu quẠ jæg vaỄ` `šbd bcƶ `cẬt jƶỠbd cæbd cðo. @ï` ỡbd iỬbd `Ụo `ùbd bdcỄ tcùbd
tab ğobd bdæy `æbd gờ rốbd væ pcït traỀb kcùbd bdừbd. @ùbd bdcỄ `om ğobd jæ gỬ` tằu
`Ụo cẤu cẽt `ï` quở` dao, `ï` bdỉbc bdcỏ vỉ từbd `mb bdƶỗa trèb tcẽ daớa. 
VcẤb gỏg quẠb j÷ tcùbd tab tởt bdcaỄp jæ daẠa pcïp tỜbd tcỀ ğƶỠ` xåy iỿbd væ ïp
iỬbd `cm pcõbd  Ėæm tắm  tắa Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd. _uo   ğð daøp `cm `ï` ğƯb vị
trmbd vỉ bdmỉa trƶỗbd, quẠb j÷ ğƶỠ` tcùbd tab tởt
tở t bdcaỄp `Ụo `ï` sabc vằb ğà cmỉb tcỉbc
kcðo cệ` tắa trƶỗbd. CỄ tcởbd daøp `ï` ğƯb vị `ð tcạg quyb qub jữ `ù` tcựbd tab cau

qu, dag `ca pcỗ, tcỗa daob, `ùbd sỡ`, tcuầb taỄb trệbd vaỄ` tro `ỡu têg kaẽg, quẠb j÷
tcùbd tab tcuầb taỄb, iỌ iỉbd. CỄ tcởbd pcẤb gỏg `ð `ï` `cỡ` bĀbd pcåb quyỏb
quy ỏb ğỀ ğẠg

 eẠm tcùbd tab ğẤu væm. 
^ớa gmbd guởb xåy iỿbd gốt cỄ tcởbd `ð `cỡ`
`cỡ ` bĀbd quẠb j÷ tcùbd tab tởt bdcaỄp,
lg ğà tcỿ` caỄb ğỏ tỉa ‚ Bdcằb `ỡu xåy iỿbd pcẤb gỏg quẠ b j÷ tcùbd tab tởt bdcaỄp 

trƶỗbd Ėắa Cệ` CẠa Vcõbd ‗ væ ğƶo ro `cƶƯbd trêbc ïp iỬbd trỿ` taẽp `cm pcõbd Ėæm
tắm trƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd. 
CỄ tcởbd ğƶỠ` traỀb kcoa tcỉbc `ùbd `cm pc p8
-  _uẠb j÷ `ï` eố tcùbd tab tởt bdcaỄ p gốt `ï` tcùbd gabc, bcobc `cðbd væ taỄb jỠ aa.. 
-  @ầp bcầt jắa `ï` tcùbd tab vĀb eếbd. 
-  YĀbd `ƶỗ bd
bd kcẠ bĀbd jƶu trử væ têg kaẽg `ï` tcùbd tab tởt bdcaỄp.
-  Yro `ỡu tcùbd tab vĀb eếbd iỿo væm `ï` tcùbd tab trèb vĀb eếbd. 
-   Bcầp tcùbd tab vĀb eếbd eếbd najl Lx`lj. 
-  SuẬt tcùbd tab vĀb eếbd ro najl Lx`lj.

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p8 @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

5

@CƭƦBD ?8 YBD _\OB ^ EặA YMẽB_\B Jì C P YỖY
BDCAỎV YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD 
Yrmbd `cƶƯbd bæy, lg trêbc eổy tbd quob vtổa8 G` ỗ`c vổ yốu `u t ro
kca xåy iỿbd pcẤb gỏg quẠb j÷ cỐ  sƯ tởt bdcaỄp sabc vằb `cm Yrƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa
Vcõbd. _ụ trêbc kcẠm sït quy trêbc quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ caỄb boy, từ ğð ğƶo  ro pcƶƯbd pcïp
daẠa quyẽt a tmïb _uẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vaèb.

?.? YỜbd quob vỏ trƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd .
?.?.? Daớa tcaỄu vỏ trƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd  .
Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd (taẽbd Obc8 
Obc8 Coa Vcmbd \bavlrsaty, gà trƶỗ bd
bd
jæ YCV) jæ trƶỗbd ğắa cệ` ğo bdæbc, ğƶỠ ` tcæbc jầ p tắa CẠa Vcõbd bĀg ?1>3 vớa tèb `š
jæ Vcåb caỄu Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` Yắa `cỡ` CẠa Vcõbd. BĀg 5666, Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` Yắa `cỡ`
CẠa Vcõbd sït bcầ p vớ a gốt sở `Ư sờ  ğæm tắm `cuyèb bdcaỄ p kcï` `Ụo CẠa Vcõbd tcæbc

Yrƶỗbd Ėắa c ệ` P pcg Ca Vcừbd. Bdổy1
Bdổy1 tcùbd 9 bg5669,

5669,Yc
Yc tbd
bd `cỗbc pcỤ 
ğà k÷ quyẽt ğịbc sở  >6/5669/_Ė-YYd, ğỜa tèb Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` Pƶ pcắg CẠa Vcõbd
tcæbc Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd.
Pỡ gắbd `Ụo Yrƶỗ bd
bd kcẰbd ğịbc8 Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd jæ gốt trmbd bcửbd

trubd tåg ğæm tắm ğắa cệ` ğo bdæbc vỉ jġbc vỿ`; jỉ `Ư sờ  bdcằb
 bdcằb `ỡu kcmo cệ`, ỡbd iỬbd
væ `cuyỀb daom `ùbd bdcỄ, `ubd `Ậ p bduỐb bcåb jỿ` `ð `cẬt jƶỠ bd
bd tclm tằu `cuạb quở`

 ‐  xà
dao vỉ kcu vỿ`, pcỬ` v Ử bcu `Ấu pcït traỀb kabc tẽ  ‐ 
 xà cốa ` Ụo tcæbc pcở CẠa Vcõbd,
`ï` tềbc iuyèb cẠa Eậ` eố væ `Ạ bƶớ ``.. 

@Ư sờ vầt `cẬt  
?.  Pở ?4? ğƶỗbd Vcob ĖĀbd Jƶu, _uầb Kaẽb Ob, CẠa Vcõbd8 @Ư sờ  trubd tåg. Ėåy

ắg, vĀb
jæ kcu vỿ` dỐg vĀb pcõbd bcỉ trƶỗ bd8
bd8 Eob dạg caỄu, `ï` pcõbd, eob, tr ắg,
 pcõbd `ï` kcmo kcmo cệ` `Ư eẠb, `ï` kcmo sƶ pcắg, bdmắa bdử, daẠbd ğƶỗbd, tcƶ
vaỄb trubd tåg vổ kữ tứ` xù sabc vaốb. Ia b tỗ`c quy cmắ`c 53 co.
5.  Pở 59>O ğƶỗ bd
bd Ưỉ BẼbd, _uầb Bdù _uyỏb, CẠa Vcõbd8 Yrubd tåg ğæm tắ m eỐa

iƶữ bd

bd `ïb eố Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd.
0.  Pở ?6 ğƶỗ bd
bd Yr Ấb Vcø, _uầb Bdù _uyỏb, CẠa Vcõbd8 Yrubd tåg ğæm tắm bdmắa
bdử Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd.

?.?.5 @Ư `Ậu tỜ `cỡ`  
 Bcæ trƶỗ bd
bd dỐg8
D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

0

?> Kcmo, vaỄb ğæm tắm vĀb cðo.  

  Kcmo Ymïb

+

  Kcmo Ėæm tắm tắa `cỡ`

+

  Kcmo @ùbd bdcỄ tcùbd tab

+

  Kcmo Bdử vĀb vỉ Ėịo j÷

+

  Kcmo Kcmo cệ` Yỿ bcằb

+

  Kcmo Iu jị`c

+

  Kcmo Bdmắa bdử 

+

  Kcmo YcỀ iỬ` YcỀ tcom

+

  Kcmo Daïm iỬ` YaỀu c` vổ Gg bmb

+

Kcmo Daùm i` `cỗbc tr

+

Daùm i` cệ`
  Kcmo g j÷ ‐  Dạm

+

  Kcmo Kabc tẽ vỉ _uẠb tr ị kabc imobc

+

 a `cỗbc
Kcmo KtmùbYổa

+

Kcmo Sồy ibd

+

Kcmo ab-@

+

^ab PabcBựbd
Bựbd

+

1 Yrubd tåg.

  Yrubd tåg Bdmắa bdử 

+

  Yrubd tåg Ėæm tắm EỐa iƶữ bd
bd `ïb eố 

+

  Yrubd tåg Daïm iỬ` _uở` pcõbd ‐  Ob
 Ob babc sabc vằb

+

  Yrubd tåg Ycỿ` cỉbc Kġ tcuầt

+

  Yrubd tåg EỐa iƶữ bd
bd kaẽb tcỡ` ẹ`c kcmo

+

  Yrubd tåg Dạm iỬ` quở` tẽ væ Ėæm tắm Cïb bdử 

+

  Yrubd tåg Yƶ vẬb ğæm tắm væ xø` taẽb vaỄ` jæg

+

  Yrubd tåg ợ bd
bd iỬbd væ `cuyỀb daom `ùbd bdcỄ 

+

  Yrubd tåg Vcït traỀb ğæm tắm

+

-  0 trƶỗ bd
bd tcỿ` cæbc sƶ pcắg
  Yrƶỗ bd
bd GẤg bmb Ycỿ` cæbc

+

bd YaỀu cệ` Ycỿ` cæbc
  Yrƶỗ bd

+

  Yrƶỗ bd
bd VcỜ tcùbd Vcob ĖĀbd Jƶu 

+

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

9

?< pcừbd eob.

Vcừbd Y`c` @ùb e

+

@ựbd
Vcừbd @cỗbc tr
@ựbd tù` cệ` sabc, sabc vằb

+

  Vcõbd Ėỉm tắm

+

  Vcõbd _uẠb j÷ kcmo cệ`

+

  Vcõbd CỠp tï` væ Ėæm tắm quở` tẽ 

+

  Vcừbd Cổbc `cỗbc_u
_ub tr

+

Vcừbd Kcm`c-Yổa `cỗbc

+

Vcừbd _ub jữ Ycat e

+

Vcừbd Kcm tcỗ vổ g em `ct jbd
bd

+

Vcõbd EẠm vỄ 

+

  Vcõbd Ycobc tro Vcïp `c ẽ 

+

  Ycƶ vaỄb trubd tåg

+

  Eob _uẠb j÷ iỿ ïb xåy iỿbd

+

  Eob _uẠb j÷ K÷ tø` xï

+

  Vcõbd Ėỉm tắm Pou ğắa cệ`.

+

?.5 J÷ im `cệb ğỏ tỉa vỉ bốa iubd ẹm `ïm. 
^aỄ` `ùbd kcoa cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p ` Ụo sabc vằb dàp vaỄ` kaỀg ğịbc ` Ụo `Ư sờ   ğæm
tắm cmẴ` `ï` `ùbd ty tuyỀb iỬbd iỌ iỉbd têg kaẽg. ^aỄ` quẠb j÷ cỐ  sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc
vằb jỉ gốt u `Ấu tcaẽt yẽu ` Ụo gỔa trƶỗbd ğắa c ệ`. ĖỀ qu Ạb j÷ cỐ  sƯ vỉ jƶu trử `ð
caỄu quẠ tcê kcùbd ğƯb daẠb eờa ğõa cọa k ự bĀbd `Ụo bdƶỗ a quẠb j÷. Jỉg som ğỀ vừo `ð
tcỀ ka Ềg smït ğƶỠ ` s ở  jƶỠ bd
bd c Ố  sƯ `Ụo `ï` kcðo, `ï` cỄ  ğæm tắm kcï` bcou vừo `ð tcỀ 
jƶu trử têg kaẽg j ắa tcùbd tab cỐ  sƯ kca `Ấb tcaẽt. ^aỄ` qu Ạb j÷ vỉ jƶu trử  c Ố  sƯ trƶớ `

ğåy `cỤ yẽu sủ i Ửbd pcƶƯbd pcïp tcỤ `ùbd væ jƶu trử eếbd Lx`lj. Im ğð, kca quẠ b j÷
têg kaẽg gẬt r Ật bcaỏu tcỗ a daob vỉ `ùbd sỡ` gæ caỄu quẠ `ùbd vaỄ` ğlg jắa kcùbd `om

ğùa kca `õb xẠy ro soa sðt gẬt gït iử jaỄu kcùbd ğïbd `ð. CaỄb boy `ùbd tï` quẠb j÷ cỐ 
sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vằb `Ụo gốt sở  trƶỗbd ğắa cệ` bða `cubd vỉ Yrƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa
Vcõbd bða raèbd `õb `cƶo ğắ t caỄu quẠ `om. Im ğð vaỄ` ğõa cọa `ð gốt pcẤb gỏg `cub
iỬbd tr ỠỠ   dàp
dàp `cm `ùbd va Ễ` quẠb j÷ vỉ jƶu trử  cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vằb jỉ gốt bcu `Ấu
tẬt yẽu ğỀ ğẠg eẠm caỄu quẠ væ taẽt kaỄg tcỗ a daob trmbd `ùbd vaỄ`.

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

<

?.5.? J÷ im `cệb ğỏ tæa8 

Yrmbd bcửbd bĀg dẤb ğåy, bỏb `ùbd bdcỄ tcùbd tab `Ụo bƶớ` to `šbd ğà `ð pcït
traỀb trèb gệa jġbc vỿ` trmbd `uố` s ởbd `šbd bcƶ trmbd jġbc vỿ ` qu Ạb j÷ xà cốa kcï`.
Gốt trmbd bcbd jbc v` gổ gùy tỗbc ` s ibd bcau bcẬt jỉ `ï` cỄ tcởbd tcùbd
tab quẠb j÷ bða `cubd. Yuy bcaốb, cab boy im quy gự, tỗbc pc` tp `o `ùbd vaỄ` bdæy
`æbd `om bèb vaỄ` xåy iỿbd cỄ tcởbd tcùbd tab quẠb j÷ kcùbd `cề jỉ vaỄ` jầp trêbc ğƯb
daẠb gỉ pcẠa xåy iỿbd g ốt `ï`c `ð cỄ tc ởbd. ĖỐbd tcỗ a `ùbd tï` quẠb j÷ cỐ  sƯ vỉ tro
`ỡu cỐ sƯ `Ụo `ï` sabc vằb ğà tở t bdcaỄp `šbd jỉ vẬb ğỏ ğobd ğƶỠ` ğỏ `ầp ğẽb trmbd xà
cốa caỄb boy.

Yrmbd tcỗ a daob cệ` tầ p tắa trƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd bcầb eaẽt ğƶỠ ` sỿ kcð kcĀb
trmbd vaỄ` qu Ạb j÷ vỉ jƶu trử tcùbd tab cỐ  sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc
s abc vaèb
v aèb ` Ụo Yrƶỗbd ğắa c ệ`
CẠa Vcõbd væ bcu `Ấu têg kaẽg tcùbd tab vĀb eế bd `Ụo sabc vaèb ğà tởt bdcaỄ p `Ụo `ï`

`ùbd ty kca `ð sabc vaèb ğẽ b ỡbd tuyỀb bcåb vaèb, lg ğà tcỿ ` caỄb ğỏ tỉa8 ‚ Bdcằb `ỡ u
 xåy i ỿ bd
bd pcẤb gỏ g quẠb j÷ tcùbd tab t ở t bdcaỄp trƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` C Ạa Vcõbd‗ vớ a gmbd

guởb ğƶo jġbc vỿ` `ùbd bdcỄ tcùbd tab tr ờờ  bèb
 bèb tcaẽt tcỿ` vớ a `uố` sởbd vỉ cỔ tr Ỡ 
Ỡ `ùbd
 `ùbd

tï` quẠb j÷ vỉ jƶu trử  cỐ  sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vaèb Yrƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd ` i
iổbd vổ `cỗbc xù` cb, bd tca s jổ tỉa jaỄu tcog kcẠm `cm `ï` eắb sabc vằb kcðo
sou.
Yrmbd ẹm `ïm bỉy lg s ặ trêbc y qụ trêbc têg caỀu `ï`c quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p
sabc vằb `Ụo Yrƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd, gằu tẠ tỜbd tcỀ a tmïb quẠb j÷, `ù` yốu ` u
vctcbd, tổa jau pcồb tỗ`c tcat kctcbd. @ầ p bc ầt, jƶu trử tcùbd tab cỐ  sƯ sabc

vaèb trƶỗ bd.
bd.
?.5.5 Bốa iubd `Ụo ẹm `ïm8

m `ïm trêbc y quy trêbc xåy i ỿbd g ốt a tmïb quẠb j÷ cỐ  sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc
vằb eom dỐg têg caỀu tcỿ` tr ắbd quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄp sabc vaèb Yrƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa
Vcõbd, từ  a vổm pcồb tỗ`c tcat kctc bd o ro gốt s Ạb pc ạg pcẤb gỏg `ð
`ï` `cỡ` bĀbd `Ấb tcaẽt, `Ậu trø` ẹm `ïm bỉy d Ốg eb `cbd`cỗbc8

@cbd ?8 Ybd quob v tổa _ub jữ tcựbd tab cỐ  sƯ tở  t bdcaỄ p sabc vaèb
Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ ` C Ạa Vcõbd.
@cƶƯbd 58 Yêg caỀ u bdùb bdử   j j ầ p trêbc sủ  i 
 i Ử bd.
cỄ tcở 
 bd _uẠ b j÷ tcựbd tab cs t
t bdcap.
@cbd 08 Vcồb tỗ`c vổ tcat kẽ   c
@cƶƯbd 98 Ycỿ  ` bdcaỄ g.

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

>

 K ẽẽ 
 t  juầb vỉ cƶớ 
 bd pcït traỀ 
 b ğỏ tỉa.

 Ėởa tƶỠ  bd bdcằb `ỡ u8

u8  @ï` qụ trêbc quẠb j÷ cỐ  sƯ, jƶu trử, tc ởbd kè, têg kaẽg
cỐ sƯ, quo ğð xåy iỿbd `cƶƯbd trêbc quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vằb.
 Vcắ g va bdcằb ` ỡ u8
u8  @cƶƯbd

trêbc ğƶỠ ` ïp iỬbd quẠb j÷ cỐ  sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc

vaèb Yrƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd.

?.0 KcẠm sït quy  trêbc _uẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄp sabc vằb Yrƶỗbd ğắa cệ` CẠa
Vcõbd.
?.0 .? _uy trêbc bdcaỄp vỬ ğobd ğƶỠ` sủ iỬbd ờ Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd 
 .

Cæbd bĀg, sou gỔa k Ự jæg vỉ eẠm v Ễ ğỏ tỉa tởt bdcaỄ p `Ụo sabc vằb, bdƶỗ a qu Ạb
j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vằb pcẠa jầp tcùbd tab vĀb eếbd gớa `cm sabc vaèb ğỤ ğaỏu kaỄb
tởt bdcaỄp vỉ jƶu jắa cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p `Ụo sabc vằb.

_uy trêbc quẠb j÷ `ï` tcùbd tab .
Pou kca `ï` sabc vằb cmỉb tcỉbc kcðo c ệ` bdƶỗ a quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ pcẠa jƶu jắa tcùbd
tab cỐ sƯ   ``Ụo gỔa sabc vaèb. Ycùbd tab ğƶỠ` jƶu j a eom dg8 Ctốb sabc vaốb, daa tỗbc,
bdổy sabc, jớ  p, gà sabc vaèb, jmắa vĀb eếbd, sở caỄu vĀb eếbd, sở væm sỜ, cêbc tcỡ` ğæm
tắm væ bĀg tởt bdcaỄ p.
?.0 .5 Bcửbd tcuầb jỠa vỉ kcð kcĀb trmbd qụ trêbc tcỿ` caỄb. 

ƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd `ð eỏ iæy kabc bdca Ễg trmbd `ùbd tï` quẠb j÷ vỉ `ốbd
Yr ƶỗbd
vớa ğốa bdš `ïb eố  tr ẻ  bcaỄt cuyẽt, `ð trêbc ğố `om, `cuyèb gùb såu, bca Ễt têbc trmbd
`ùbd vaỄ` væ ğƶỠ ` `cao ro tcæbc `ï` kcmo va Ễb rü ræbd, ğåy jæ bcửbd y ẽu tở  tcuầb jỠ a

ờ jèb
dàp `cm vaỄ` quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vằb tr ờ 
 jèb iỌ iỉbd cƯb. 
Yuy bcằb, im bcu ` Ấu gờ  r 
 r ốbd gắbd jƶớa ğæm tắm gæ trƶỗ bd
bd `ð bcaỏu eầ` ğæm tắm,
cỄ  ğæm tắm v ớ a r Ật bcaỏu kcmo, jớ  p kcï` bcou. G Ẵt kcï`, gỔa bĀg trƶỗ bd
bd `ð dẤb 0666
sabc vằb tởt bdcaỄ p. @cm bèb vaỄ` quẠb j÷ vỉ jƶu trử  tcùbd tab từbd kcðo, từbd cỄ  ğæm
tắm ğùa jø` `ð sỿ bcẤg jẫb jæg Ạbc cƶờ bd
bd tcùbd tab vỏ sou.

?.9 BdcaỄp vỬ _uẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄp.  
Yừ vaỄ` kcẠm sït caỄb tr ắbd _uẠb j÷ cỐ  sƯ tởt bdcaỄp trƶỗbd ğắa c ệ` CẠa Vcõbd

bcƶ trèb, `cøbd to `Ấ b tcẬy ğƶo ro gốt a tmïb vỏ quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p pcđ cỠp cƯb
vớ a8
a8

 Jƶu trử  tcùbd
 tcùbd tab cỐ sƯ tở 
 t bdcaỄ p
Jỉ `ï` quy trêbc ğïp ỡ bd yèu `Ấu bdcaỄ p vỬ _uẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vaèb8
- Ycùbd tab vỏ tcùbd tab `ï bcåb sabc vằb.
D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 a Ycẽ Obc 

 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

4

- Ycùbd tab vĀb eếbd `Ụo sabc vaèb.
- Ycùbd tab tro `ỡu, têg kaẽg iử jaỄu pcỬ` vỬ `cm `ùbd tï` quẠb j÷.
Ycom tï` trèb i ử 
ử   jajaỄu tmæb vĀb 

- _uy trêbc `ầ p bcầt, truy bcầ p iử jaỄu trèb gỔa cỐ sƯ sabc vaèb.
- Ycom tï` têg kaẽg tcùbd tab cỐ sƯ sabc vằb tclm tèb, jớ  p. 
 Vcåb quyỏb bdƶỗ a iđbd.

CaỄb tắa cỄ tcởbd ğƶỠ ` pcåb gốt quyỏb iuy bcẬt jæ oigab ğỀ pcỬ vỬ `cm vaỄ` kaỀg
smït cỐ sƯ. CỄ tcởbd `ð daom iaỄb iỌ sủ iỬbd, tcåb tcaỄb vớa bdƶỗ a iñbd. CỄ tcởbd `cm

 pcp bdƶỗ a iñbd truy `ầp tcƶỗbd xuyèb, ğõa cọa `cƶƯbd trêbc tỜ  `cỡ` `Ư sờ   iiử jaỄu jƶu
tr ử `ï` tcùbd tab som `cm t ởa ƶu caỄu qu Ạ bc Ật, daẠg tcaỀu t ởa ğo soa sðt væ gẬ t gït iử 
jaỄu.
 G Ử ` tằu xåy i ỿ
ỿ  bd
  pcẤ b gỏ g _uẠ b j÷ cỐ sớ   ttở  t bdcaỄ p sabc vaèb8

- YỜ `cỡ` tcởbd bcẬt gốt cỄ tcởbd `Ư sờ   iiử jaỄu bcếg jƶu trử tcởbd bcẬt tmæb eố 
iử jaỄu.
- @ầ p bcầt, têg kaẽg, tcởbd kè, jƶu tr ử cỐ sƯ sabc vaèb ğà tởt bdcaỄ p.
- Bcầ p/ xuẬt najl Lx`lj ğỀ taỄb iỬbd cƯb vớa bdƶỗ a iñbd.

?.< Kẽt juầb `cƶƯbd ? .
Yrmbd `cƶƯbd bæy, lg ğà trêbc y bcử bd kcẠm sït vỏ quy trêbc quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tt
ốb quy trờbc bổy, lg pcồb tỗ`c eổa tmùb
bdcap tắa Yrƶỗbd Ėắa cệ` CẠa Vcõbd. Iỿo tr èb
væ xåy iỿbd `cƶƯbd trêbc quẠb j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vằb `Ụo trƶỗ bd
bd eếbd `ùbd bdcỄ 
wle (ğƶỠ ` trêbc eæy `ca taẽt ờ  `ï` `cƶƯbd sou).

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

3

@CƭƦBD 58 YÊG CAễ\ BDÙB BDỢ JẪV YUÊBC PỪ IứBD  
Yrmbd `cƶƯbd bỉy lg sặ trêbc y j÷ tcuyẽt vỉ bdùb bdử jầ p trêbc s ủ iỬbd ğỀ `æa
ğẴt væ xåy iỿbd `cƶƯbd trêbc `cm eæa tmïb _uẠ b j÷ cỐ sƯ tởt bdcaỄ p sabc vằb.
@Ử tcỀ, cỄ tcởbd ğƶỠ` `æa ğẴt trèb bỏb Tle, sủ iỬbd bdùb bdử OPV.Blt G^@ vớ a
cỄ quẠb tr ị `Ư sờ  i
 iử jaỄu P_J slrvlr 56?5.
5.? CỄ quẠb trị `Ư sờ iử jaỄu P_J Plrvlr 56?5 [?W.

P_J Plrvlr jæ gốt cỄ quẠb trị `Ư sờ iử jaỄu quob cỄ (Uljotamboj Iotoeosl
Gobodlglbt Pystlg (UIEGP) ) sủ iỬbd `åu jỄbc P_J ( Yrobso`t-P_J) ğỀ trom ğỜa

iử jaỄu daửo gïy @jalbt væ gïy `æa P_J Plrvlr. Gốt UIEGP eom dỐg iotoeosls,
iotoeosl lbdabl væ `ï` ỡbd iỬbd iđbd ğỀ quẠb j÷ iử jaỄu vỉ `ï` eố pcầb kcï` bcou
trmbd UIEGP.

P_J Plrvlr ğƶỠ` tởa ƶu ğỀ `ð tcỀ `cắy trèb gùa trƶỗbd `Ư sờ iử jaỄu rẬt jớb (^lry
Jordl Iotoeosl Lbvarmbglbt) jèb ğẽb Ylro-Eytl væ `ð tcỀ pcỬ` vỬ `đbd jø` `cm cỉbd
bdỉb uslr. P_J Plrvlr `ð tcỀ kẽt cỠp ‚Āb ÷‗ vớa `ï` slrvlr kcï` bcƶ Ga`rmsmnt Abtlrblt
Abnmrgotamb Plrvlr (AAP), L-@mgglr`l Plrvlr, Vrmxy Plrvlr….  

Gốt væa Ậb eẠb P_J Plrvlr8  
▨

  Lbtlrprasl 8

`cỡo tẬt ` Ạ `ï ğẴ` ğaỀg bỜa eầt ` Ụo P_J Plrvlr, eom dỐg bcåb eố 

gïy `Ư sờ   iiử jaỄu vỉ `ï` iị`c vỬ ğa kãg `đbd vớ a `ï` `ùbd `Ử `cm tắm vỉ quẠb j÷ pcåb
`Ửg P_J Plrvlr. Bð `ð tcỀ  quẠb j÷ `ï` @PIJ jớ b tớ a <59 pltoeytls
<59 pltoeytls vỉ ğïbc ğịo `cề 
?5 tlroeytls
?5
 tlroeytls e
 eố bcớ  vỉ
 vỉ cỔ tr ỠỠ  t tớ a >96 eố va xủ j÷(`ï` `mrl `o `pu).


Ptobiori8

Ut tcỗ`c cp `cm `ù` `ựbd ty vo vỉ bcọ vê dạ tcỉbc r ẻ  cƯb bcaỏu

sm vớa Lbtlrprasl Liatamb, bcƶbd jắa eị  daớ a cắb gốt sở  `cỡ` bĀbd `om `Ậ p (oivob`li
nloturls) kcï`, liatamb bæy `ð tc Ề `cắy tởt trèb cỄ tcởbd jèb ğẽb 9 @V\ væ 5 DE UOG.
▨

  Ilvljmplr 8

@ð y `ù` tỗbc bbd `o Lbtlrprasl Liatamb bcbd ` `ctm

` eaỄt bcƶ daớ a cắb s ở jƶỠbd bdƶỗ a k ẽt bởa væm Plrvlr `đbd gốt jø`…. Ưåy jỉ  pcằb
 eẠb sủ  iỬbd `cm pcït traỀb vỉ kaỀg tro ỡbd iỬbd. Vcằb eẠb bỉy pcđ cỠ  p `cm `ï` `ï
bcåb, tỜ `cỡ` xåy iỿbd vỉ kaỀg tro ỡbd iỬbd.
▨

  Tmrkdrmup8

Ậb eẠb P_J Plrvlr Tmrkdrmup eom dỐg `cỡ` bĀbd jüa `Ư sờ   iử 

jaỄu bcƶbd kcùbd `ð `ï` iị `c vỬ ğa kãg. @cø ÷ pcằb eẠb bỉy kcùbd `õb t Ốb tắa ờ  P_J
 P_J
Plrvlr 56?5.

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 

 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD
▨

  Lxprlss

1

8 P_J Plrvlr Lxprlss iỌ  sủ  iỬbd væ quẠb tr ị  ` s i jau b dab.

` tỗ`c cp va Ga`rmsmnt ^asuoj Ptuiam, bèb iỌ iæbd ğỀ pcït traỀb `ï` ỡbd iỬbd iử 
jaỄu, ob tmæb trmbd jƶu trử , væ bcobc `cðbd traỀb kcoa. P_J Plrvlr Lxprlss jổ pcaốb e b
gab pcỗ, kcựbd daớ a cắb v ỏ s ở  `Ư ờ  i
 i ử ja Ễu cmẴ` bdƶỗ a sủ i Ửbd, bcƶbd bð `c ề iđbd
`cm ? eố va xủ j÷ v ớ a ? DE eố bcớ   væ ?6 DE najl `Ư sờ   iiử jaỄu. P_J Plrvlr Lxprlss jæ
jỿo `c ệb t ởt `cm bcửbd bdƶỗ a iđbd `cề ` Ấb g ốt pcằb eẠb P_J Plrvlr 566< bcọ d ệb,
iñbd trèb gïy `cỤ `ð ` Ậu cêbc tcẬ p, bcửbd bcæ pcït traỀb ỡbd iỬbd kcùbd `cuyèb coy
bcửbd bda yốu tcỗ`c xồy ibd `ù` bd ibd bc.

5.5.? J`c sủ ro ğỗa P_J vỉ `ï` pcằb eẠb  
Vcằb eẠb ğẤu taèb `Ụo Ga`rmsmnt P_J  Plrvlr ro ğỗa ğẤu taèb vổm bg ?131 `cm
`ù` c au cổbc `cy ?> eỗt vớa P_J Plrvlr pcằb eẠb ?.6 vỉ taẽp tỬ` pcït traỀb `cm tớa
bdæy boy.

P_J Plrvlr `Ụo Ga`rmsmnt ğƶỠ` tcị trƶỗbd `cẬp bcầb rốbd ràa kỀ từ vlrsamb >.<.
Pou ğð Ga`rmsmnt ğà `Ạa taẽb væ cẤu bcƶ vaẽt jắa gốt lbdabl gớa `cm P_J Plrvlr 4.6.
@cm bèb `ð tcỀ bða từ vlrsamb >.< jèb vlrsamb 4.6 jæ gốt   eƶớ` bcẠy vệt. @ gt s `
tỗbc `o P_J Plrvlr 4.6 kcựbd tbd tcỗ`c

tcỗ `c va vlrsamb >.<. Yrmbd kca t ^lrsamb 4.6
jèb vlrsamb 3.6 (P_J Plrvlr 5666) t cê bcửbd `Ạa tab `c yu jổ g rbd `ù` tỗbc bbd

v wle væ jæg `cm P_J Plrvlr 5666 ğïbd tab
t ab `ầy cƯb.  
Gốt ğaỀg ğẴ` eaỄt ğïbd jƶu ÷  ờ pcằb eẠb 5666 jæ  Gujtapjl-Abstob`l. Yỡ` jæ eắb
`ð tcỀ `æa iẴt pcằb eẠb 5666 `cubd vớa `ï` pcằb eẠb trƶớ` gỉ kcùbd `Ấb pcẠa dữ
`cøbd. Bdcġo jæ eắb `ð tcỀ `cắy smbd smbd vlrsamb >.< cmẴ` 4.6 vớa
v ớa pcaèb eẠb 566 6 trèb
`đbd gốt gïy (ğaỏu bỉy kcùbd tcỀ xẠy ro vớa `ï` pcaèb eẠb trƶớ` ğåy). Kca ğð pcaèb
 eẠb `š trèb gïy eắb jỉ Ilnoujt Abstob`l `õb pcằb eẠb 5666 gớa vừo `æa sặ jæ  Bogli

Abstob`l.
Yừ tcïbd ?6 bĀg 56?>, `ï` pcaèb eẠb sou ğƶỠ` Ga`rmsmnt cỔ trỠ8  
▨

▨

▨

▨

  P_J

Plrvlr 5663 U5

  P_J

Plrvlr 56?5

  P_J

Plrvlr 56?9

  P_J

Plrvlr 56?>

Vcaèb eẠb caỄb tắa jæ Ga`rmsmnt P_J Plrvlr 56?>, xuẬt eẠb væm bdæy ?/>/56?>. 
P_J Plrvlr 56?> `cề cỔ trỠ `cm `ï` eố va xủ j÷ >9 eat.
ea t. 

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

?6

5.5.5 @ï` tcæbc `Ư eẠb trmbd P_J Plrvlr  
P_J Plrvlr ğƶỠ` `Ậu tắm eờa bcaỏu tcæbc pcẤb bcƶ Iotoeosl Lbdabl, Ulpmrtabd
Plrva`ls, Bmtana`otamb Plrva`ls, Abtldrotamb Plrva`ls, Nujj Ylxt Plor`c Plrva`l…. @ï`
tcæbc pcẤb bæy kca pcởa cỠp vớa bcou tắm tcæbc gốt daẠa pcïp cmổb `cbc daứp `cm va`
ju tr vổ pcồb tỗ`c i jaỄu gốt `ï`c iỌ iæbd.  

 Cêbc 5.? @ï` tcæbc pcẤb `cỗbc P_J Plrvlr

Iotoeosl Lbdabl
@ùa jỹa `o P_J Plrvlr8
ệồy jổ gt lbdabl `ð kcẠ bĀbd `cỡo ioto ờ `ï` quy gù kcï` bcou iƶớa iắ bd toejl
væ suppmrt tẬt `Ạ `ï` kaỀu kẽt bởa (ioto `mbbl`tamb) tcùbd iỬbd `Ụo Ga`rmsmnt bcƶ 
O`tavlS Ioto Mehl`ts (OIM), MJL IE, obi Mplb Iotoeosl @mbbl`tavaty
(MIE@).

 Bdmæa ro bð `õb `ð kcẠ bĀbd tỿ ğaỏu `cềbc (tubl up) vỗ i bc s ibd
i bd tcốg `ù`
tổa bduyốb (rlsmur`l) `Ụo gïy kca `Ấb væ trẠ jắa tæa bduyèb `cm cỄ ğaỏu cæbc kca gốt
uslr jmd mnn.

Ulpja`otamb 
 ‐  @Ư `cẽ tắm eẠb som (Ulpja`o)8 
DaẠ sủ eắb `ð gốt iotoeosl iñbd ğỀ `cỡo iử jaỄu ğƶỠ` `ï` ỡbd iỬbd tcƶỗbd xuyèb
`ầp bcầt. Gốt bdæy ğằp trỗa eắb guởb `ð gốt `ïa iotoeosl daởbd y cỄt bcƶ tcẽ trèb gốt
slrvlr kcï` ğỀ `cắy eïm `ïm (rlpmrt iotoeosl) (`ï`c jỉg bỉy tcƶỗbd iđbd ğỀ trïbc bc
cbd b plrnmrgob`l `o slrvlr `cỗbc). ^b jổ rlpmrt slrvlr `Ụo eắb `šbd `Ấb pcẠa
ğƶỠ` `ầp bcầt tcƶỗbd xuyèb g em tỗbc
t ỗbc `cỗbc xù` `o `ù` eùm `ïm. Eắb kcùbd tcỀ
D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 

 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

??

iñbd `Ư `cẽ eo`k up obi rlstmrl trmbd trƶỗbd cỠp bæy. Ycẽ tcê eắb pcẠa j æg som= Jø`
ğð `Ư `cẽ rlpja`otamb `Ụo P_J Plrvlr sặ ğƶỠ` sủ iỬbd ğỀ eẠm ğẠg `cm iử jaỄu ờ 5
iotoeosl ğƶỠ` ğỐbd eố (syb`crmbazli). Ulpja`otamb sặ ğƶỠ` eæb kự trmbd eæa ?5 

Abtldrotamb Plrva`ls (IYP)
 ‐  Abtldrotamb Plrva`ls jæ gốt tầp cỠp `ï` `ùbd `Ử ğỐ cệo væ `ï` ğởa tƶỠbd jầp trêbc
`cm vaỄ` ia `cuyỀb, som `cp væ `cuyỀb ğỜa iử jaỄu.  
 Bẽu eắb jæg vaỄ`
va Ễ` trmbd gốt `ùbd ty jớb trmbd ğð ioto ğƶỠ` `cỡo trmbd bcaỏu bƯa
kcï` bcou væ ờ `ï` iắbd kcï` bcou `Ử tcỀ bcƶ `cỡo trmbd Mro`jl, IE5 (`Ụo AEG), P_J
Plrvlr, Ga`rmsmn t O``lss….Eắb `cậ` `cậb sặ `ð bcu `Ấu ia `cuyỀb ioto daửo `ï` slrvlr

bæy (gadrotl coy trobsnlr) væ kcùbd `cề ia `cuyỀb eắb `õb guởb ğịbc iắbd ( nmrgot) bð
trƶớ` kca jƶu væm iotoeosl kcï`, kca ğð eắb sặ tcẬy IYP dàp eắb daẠa quyẽt `ùbd vaỄ`
trèb iỌ iỉbd. 

Obojysas Plrva`ls
Gt i`c v pcồb tỗ`c i jau rt coy `o Ga`rmsmnt 
Iử jaỄu (Ioto) `cỡo trmbd iotoeosl sặ `cẰbd `ð ÷ bdcġo dê bcaỏu bẽu bcƶ eắb kcùbd
tcỀ jẬy ğƶỠ` bcửbd tcựbd tab (Abnmrgotamb) e ỗ`c t . Im Ga`rmsmnt `ubd `Ập `cm
 eắb gốt `ùbd `Ử rẬt gắbc daøp `cm va` pcồb tỗ`c
t ỗ`c i jau tr bốb i iổbd vỉ caỄu quẠ
 eếbd `ï`c iđbd kcïa baỄg
b aỄg cêbc kcởa bcaỏu `caỏu

`c aỏu (gujta -iaglbsamb `uels) væ kự  tcuầt
‚kcoa pcï iử jaỄu‗ (ioto gababd).  

Bmtana`otamb Plrva`ls 
Iị`c vỬ tcùbd eïm Bmtana`otamb Plrva`ls jæ bỏb tẠbd
tẠb d `cm sỿ pcït traỀb væ traỀb kcoa
`ï` ỡbd iỬbd tắm vỉ dủa tcùbd ẹm. Bmtana`otamb Plrva`ls `ð tcỀ dủa tcùbd ẹm tclm ğị`c
tcỗa ğẽb cỉbd bdỉb bdƶỗa ğĀbd k÷ sủ iỬbd bcaỏu jmắa tcaẽt eị kcï` bcou.  

Ulpmrtabd Plrva`ls 
Ulpmrtabd Plrva`ls eom dỐg `ï` tcæbc pcẤb slrvlr vỉ `jalbt `cm vaỄ` tắm, quẠb j÷
vỉ traỀb kcoa `ï` ẹm `ïm. Ulpmrtabd Plrva`ls `šbd jỉ bỏb tẠbd `cm vaỄ` pcït traỀb vỉ xåy
iỿbd `ï` ỡbd iỬbd ẹm `ïm. 

Nujj Ylxt Plor`c Plrva`l 
Iị`c vỬ P_J Plrvlr Nujj Ylxt Plor`c jæ gốt iị`c vỬ ğẴ` eaỄt `cm ğïbc `cề gỬ` væ
truy vẬb `cm iử jaỄu vĀb eẠb kcùbd `Ậu trø` ğƶỠ` jƶu trử trmbd `ï` @PIJ P_J Plrvlr.
Ėïbc `cề gỬ` vớa Nujj Ylxt Plor`c `ð tcỀ iiuwmw`h tắm trèb eẬt kỰ `ốt iỿo trèb iử jaỄu

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

?5

vĀb eẠb. Bð sặ rẬt caỄu quẠ `cm vaỄ` têg
tê g `ï` sủ iỬbd tmïb tủ JAKL trm
trmbd
bd P_J vớa trƶỗbd
cỠp têg vĀb eẠb.  

Plrva`l Ermklr
ĖƶỠ` sủ iỬbd eèb trmbd gỔa Abstob`l, jæ gùa trƶỗbd jầp trêbc `cm vaỄ` `ï` ỡbd
iỬbd bcẠy quo `ï` Abstob`l. Plrva`l Ermklr daom
d aom taẽp quo daom tcỡ
tcỡ`` Y@V/AV væ `cm pcp
`ï` `mgpmblbt kcï` bcou `ð tcỀ ğƶỠ` ğỐbd eố `ñbd bcou tclm cƶớbd trom ğỜa `ï`
glssodl. Plrva`l Ermklr `cắy bcƶ gốt pcẤb `Ụo eố gïy `Ư sờ iử jaỄu, `ubd `Ập gốt
bỏb tẠbd truyỏb glssodl tab `ầy væ tclm cæbd ğỠa `cm `ï` ỡbd iỬbd P_J Plrvlr. 

5.5 JAB_[5W.
JAB_ jæ vaẽt tật `Ụo từ Jobduodl  ‐  Abtldrotli
  Abtldrotli _ulry tg i`c jổ bdựb bdtỗ`c
cp truy vb jổ gt s ỿ  ğỜa g ớ a t ừ ^asuoj Ptuiam 5663 væ .BLY Nroglwmrk 0.< jæ ` Ấu
bởa kcmẠbd `ï`c daửo tcẽ daớ a `Ụo `ï` ğởa tƶỠ bd
bd vớ a tcẽ daớ a `Ụo iử jaỄu.
JAB_ jæ tcƶ vaỄb gờ  r 
 r ốbd `cm `ï` bdùb bdử jầ p trêbc @# væ ^asuoj Eosa`.BLY
Eosa`.BLY (`ð
tcỀ g ờ   r 
r ốbd `cm `ï` bdùb bdử kcï`) `ubd `Ậ p kc Ạ  bĀbd truy vẬb tr ỿ` ta ẽ p i ử ja Ễu ğởa
tƶỠ bd,
bd, @PIJ væ SGJ.

JAB_ ğịbc bdcġo ? tầp tab `ï` tèb pcƶƯbd tcỡ` (ğƶỠ ` dệa `ï` tmïb tủ truy vẬb
`cuạb, cmẴ` `ï` tmïb tủ trêbc tỿ `cuạb), `ñbd vớ a `ï` juầt iị`c ğƶỠ ` iđbd eờ a trêbc eằb
iị`c ğỀ iị`c `ï` iaỌb daẠa truy vẬb tcùbd tcắm tcỉbc `ï` iaỌb daẠa iđbd `ï` tèb pcƶƯbd
tcỡ`, iaỌb daẠa jogeio væ `ï` iắbd kcùbd xï` ğịbc.

 Cêbc 5.5 Yêg caỀ u JAB_

JAB_ `ð ğỤ `ï` tmïb tủ truy vẬb trèb iử  jaỄu ğởa tƶỠbd tƶƯbd tỿ  bcƶ P_J trèb
@PIJ, `cẰbd cắb bcƶ xẽ p tcỡ tỿ (mrilr), ğaỏu kaỄb (wclrl) coy gð` bởa (hmab)...

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

?0

5.0 Gù cêbc jầp trêbc ỡbd iỬbd OPV.Blt G^@.
OPV.BLY G^@ jæ gốt bỏb tẠbd jầ p trêbc
t rêbc wle gớ a `Ụo Ga`rmsmnt (iỿo trèb bỏb
tẠbd `Ụo OPV.BLY) ğƶỠ ` Ga`rmsmnt daớ a tcaỄu pcaèb eb `cỗbc tc` vổm tcùbd 9-5661.
Cab boy OPV.BLY G^@ ` daớ a jầ p trêbc .BLY tmỉb `Ấu ƶu tằb jỿo `cệb ğỀ sủ iỬbd
xåy iỿbd bcửbd ỡbd i Ửbd, iị`c vỬ wle `cm imobc bdcaỄ p `Ụo gêbc. @ð ğƶỠ` ğaỏu ğð

jæ eờ a vê G^@ (Gmilj ‐  ^alw
 ^alw ‐  @mbtrmjjlr)
 @mbtrmjjlr) jæ gốt gù cêbc pcït traỀb ỡbd iỬbd wle ƶu
vaỄt væ daẠa quyẽt bcaỏu bcƶỠ` ğaỀg `Ụo OPV.BLY Tlenmrg.
G^@ jæ vaẽt tật `cử `ïa ğẤu `Ụo Gmiljs, ^alws, @mbtrmjjlrs. G^@ `cao daom iaỄb
\A (\slr Abtlrno`l) tcæbc 0 pc Ấb tƶƯbd ỡbd, ğẤu væm `Ụo `ï` `mbtrmjjlr jæ `ï` ğaỏu kcaỀb
tcùbd quo CYYV rlqulst, gmilj `cỡo `ï` gaỏb jmda`, valw jæ bcửbd tcỡ  ğƶỠ ` sabc ro
tr Ạ vỏ `cm trêbc iuyỄt. Pou ğåy jæ gốt væa `ca taẽt trmbd eo tcæbc pcẤb `Ụo G^@8
- Gmilj8 ĖƶỠ ` daom bcaỄg v Ử `ubd `Ậ p i ử ja Ễu `cm `Ư sờ   ii ử ja Ễu væ jƶu iử ja Ễu
væm `ï` kcm `cỡo iử jaỄu. YẬt `Ạ `ï` bdcaỄ p vỬ jmda` ğƶỠ ` tcỿ` tca ờ  Gmilj.
 Gmilj. Iử jaỄu vỉm
từ bdƶỗ a iđbd sặ tcùbd quo ^alw ğỀ kaỀg tro ờ  Gmilj trƶớ` kca jƶu væm `Ư sờ   iiử jaỄu.
^aỄ` truy xuẬt, xï` bcầb væ jƶu iử jaỄu jæ gốt pcẤb `Ụo Gmilj. 
- ^alw8 CaỀb tcị `ï` tcùbd tab `cm bdƶỗ a iđbd `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd vỉ ğƶỠ ` daom bcaỄg
vỬ `cm vaỄ` bcầb `ï` iử jaỄu vỉm từ bdƶỗ a iđbd, dờa ğa `ï` yèu `Ấu ğẽb eố ğaỏu kcaỀb,

sou ğð jæ bcầb jắa `ï` pcẠb cỐa từ eố ğaỏu kcaỀb væ caỀb tcị k ẽt quẠ `cm bdƶỗ a iđbd. @ï`
trobd CYGJ, HPV, `ï` tcƶ vaỄb tcẻ vỉ `ï` najl bduỐb jæ gốt pcẤb `Ụo ^alw. 
- @mbtrmjjlr8 Jæ tẤbd trubd daob daửo Gmilj væ ^alw. @mbtrmjjlr ğƶỠ ` daom bcaỄg
vỬ  bcb `ù` yốu `u tpcỗo gùy kcù`c. Gt yốu `u ğƶỠ ` bcầb từ  gïy kcï`c ğƶỠ `
tcỿ` caỄb eờ a gốt `cỡ` bbd jmda` tcỗ`c cp ttcổbc pcb Gmilj vổ sou sabc ro `ï`
k ẽt quẠ  `cm bdƶỗa iđbd vỉ ğƶỠ ` tcỉbc pcẤb ^alw caỀb tcị. O`tambPlrvjlt, O`tamb,
O`tambNmrg, struts-`mbnad.xgj jæ `ï` tcæbc pcẤb `Ụo @mbtrmjjlr.
Gẫu G^@ daøp eắb tắm ğƶỠ ` `ï` ỡbd ibd gổ `cứbd pcồb tù`c r`c rừa `ù` kcỗo
`bc ` Ụo ỡbd i Ửbd (jmda` vỏ bc ầ p ja Ễu, jmda` xủ j÷ tï` vỬ vỉ jmda` vỏ daom iaỄb). Gẫu
G^@ `cề ro g Ổa jm ắa jmda` k Ề trèb bèb ğƶỠ ` tcaẽ p jầ p ờ   ğåu trèb ỡbd i Ửbd. Jmda` daom
iaỄb (\A jmda`) tcuố` vỏ valws. Jmda` bcầ p jaỄu (abput jmda`) tcuố` vỏ `mbtrmjjlr. ^æ
jmda` tï` vỬ (Eusablss jmda` jổ
jổ jmda` xjữ tcựbd tab, g` ỗ`c `cỗbc `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd)
tcuố` vỏ gmilj. Pỿ pcåb `cao bỉy dàp e ắb daẠg eớt ğƶỠ ` sỿ pcỡ` tắ p `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd væ

`cề t ầ p trubd
t rubd vổm ga kcỗo `bc `b ` `ổa t g
g a tc a ag. ^ỗ i bc eb `c
`b tầ p trubd væm daom iaỄb (valws) gæ kcùbd pc Ạa quob tåg ğẽb jmda` xủ j÷ tcùbd tab
D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

?9

`Ụo ỡbd iỬbd.

ĖỀ qu Ạb j÷ sỿ pc ỡ` tắ p `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd, gẫu G^@ daøp `cm `cøbd to `ð tc Ề kaỀg
tcủ  ỡbd i Ửbd iỌ  iæbd cƯb cẰb sm vớ a kca ïp ibd g u Tle Nmrgs. ^ỗ i, trmbd gt

bd ibd OPV.BLY Tle Nmrgs, gốt jớp tcƶỗbd ğƶỠ ` sủ  iỬbd ğỀ  caỀb tcị tcùbd tab
xuẬt ro `cm bdƶỗa iđbd vỉ ğỐbd tcỗ a x ủ  j÷ tcùbd tab bdƶỗ a iđbd bcầ p. ^a Ễ` xåy iỿbd
`ï` eố tlst tỿ ğốbd `cm ỡbd iỬbd Tle Nmrgs jæ r Ật pcỡ` tắ p, eờa ğỀ kaỀg tcủ gỔa trobd
wle, eắb pcẠa kcờ a tắm ğởa tƶỠ bd
bd trobd, kcờ a tắm tẬt `Ạ `ï` `mbtrmj ğƶỠ ` sủ iỬbd trmbd
trobd væ `ï` jớ  p pc Ử tcu ố` trmbd ỡbd i Ửbd. ^ỉ eờ a vê `ð qụ bcaỏu j ớ  p ` Ấb ğƶỠ ` kc ờ a
tắm ğỀ `cắy ğƶỠ ` trobd, tcầt kcð ` tcvat `ù` tlst `ctp trubd vổm g t kcỗo `ắbc

bæm ğð `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd. ^æ vê tcẽ, kaỀg tcủ ğởa vớ a `ï` ỡbd iỬbd iỡo trèb bỏb tẠbd Tle
Nmrgs sặ kcð kcĀb cƯb bcaỏu sm vớ a kca ïp iỬbd trèb ỡbd iỬbd G^@. CƯb tcẽ bửo, vaỄ`
kaỀg tcủ trèb bỏb tẠbd Tle Nmrgs yèu `Ấu pcẠa sủ iỬbd ğẽb wle slrvlr. Bỏb tẠbd G^@
 pcåb tï`c `ï` tcæbc pcẤb væ sủ iỬbd `ï` abtlrno`l (kcïa baỄg daom iaỄb trmbd jầ p trêbc
bd), væ bcỗ  ğð `ð tcỀ kaỀg tcủ `ï` tcỉbc pcẤb rằbd eaỄt trmbd têbc tr ắbd
cƶớbd ğởa tƶỠ bd),
 pcåb jầ p vớ a `ï` yẽu tở `õb jắa `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd.
Pỿ pcåb tï`c r ắ`c rõa eo tcỉbc pcẤb `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd G^@ `õb dàp `cm va` jp
trờbc iab ro smbd smbd. ^ỗ i bcƶ gốt jầ p trêbc vằb jỉg vaỄ` vớ a valw, jầ p trêbc vằb
tcỡ coa jm `ỉa ğẴt jmda` `Ụo `mbtrmjjlr vỉ jầ p trêbc vằb tc ỡ eo `ð tcỀ tầ p trubd vỉm jmda`
tï` vỬ `Ụo gmilj tắa `ñbd gốt tcỗa ğaỀg.
 Jỿ o `cệb ïp i Ửbd G^@ trmbd xåy i ỿ
bd ỡ bd
bd i Ửbd
ỿ  bd

- Eắb `Ấb pcẠa xlg xát k ự `æbd vaỄ` ïp iỬbd gù cêbc OPV.BLY G^@ coy gù
cêbc OPV.BLY Tle Nmrgs kca xåy iỿbd gốt ỡbd iỬbd. Gù cêbc G^@ kcùbd pcẠa jæ
gù cêbc tcoy tcẽ `cm Tle Nmrgs, eắb `ð tcỀ iñbd gốt trmbd coa gù cêbc.
- Yrƶớ ` kca quyẽt ğịbc sủ  iỬbd G^@ coy Tle Nmrgs `cm g t wle satl ` tc,
eb `b pca pcồb tỗ`c ja ç`c kca `cệb gốt trmbd coa cƶớ bd.
bd.
 JỠ a ç`c `Ụo ỡ bd
bd i Ửbd wle i ỿ
ỿ  o trèb gù cêbc G^@

 Bỏb tẠbd OPV.BLY G^@ gobd ja bcbd ja ỗ`c sou8
ã

Iiổbd

qub jữ s pc` t ắ p `Ụo ỡbd iỬbd eếbd `ï`c `cao ỡbd iỬbd tcỉbc eo

tcỉbc pcẤb gmilj, valw, `mbtrmjjlr
•

  Bð kcùbd sủ  iỬbd valw stotl cm Ẵ` slrvlr- eosli
 Bð
 eosli nmrg. Ėaỏ
Ėa ỏu bæy tởt `cm bcbd

jp trờbc vaốb gub qub jữ ct `ù` kcỗo `ắbc `Ụo gốt ỡbd iỬbd.

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD
•

?<

  Bð sủ i Ửbd g ẫu Nrmbt @mbtrmjjlr, gẫu bỉy dàp quẠb j÷ `ï` rlqulsts (yèu ` Ấu)
 Bð

`cề tcùbd quo gốt @mbtrmjjlr. Bcỗ  ğð eắb `ð tcỀ tcaẽt k ẽ gốt cắ tẤbd quẠb j÷ ğịbc tuyẽb.

ĖỀ `ð bcaỏu tcùbd tab cƯb, eắb bèb xlg pcẤb Nrmbt @mbtrmjjlr trèb wle satl GPIB
•

  CỔ tr Ỡ 
Ỡ  ttởt

cƯb `cm gù cêbc pcït traỀb ỡbd iỬbd cƶớ bd
bd kaỀg tcủ (YII)

•

  Bð cỔ tr Ỡ
 Bð
Ỡ   ttởt `cm `ï` ỡbd iỬbd ğƶỠ ` xåy iỿbd eờ a bcửbd ğốa `ð bcaỏu jầ p trêbc

vaèb vổ tcat kgổ vb qub jữ ` tỗbc bbd `o bd ibd
Ja ỗ`c `o bd
bd ibd
bd trốb bb tbd Tle Nmrgs  
Ửbd ğƶỠ ` xåy i ỿỿ  bd
•

  Bð cỔ tr Ỡ
 Bð
Ỡ  `ï`c
 `ï`c jầp trêbc cƶớ bd
bd sỿ kaỄb, quẠb j÷ tr ắbd tcïa trèb daom tc ỡ` CYYV,

taỄb iỬbd `cm vaỄ` pcït traỀb `ï` ỡbd iỬbd Tle pcỬ` vỬ kabc imobc. @ï` ỡbd iỬbd trèb
bỏb tẠbd Tle Nmrgs `ubd `Ậ p cæbd tï `ï` sỿ kaỄb ğƶỠ ` cỔ tr Ỡ 
Ỡ  eeờa cæbd trĀg `ï` slrvlr
`mbtrmjs.
•

  Pủ iỬbd

gẫu Vodl @mbtrmjjlr. Slg tcèg ờ  g
 gỬ` Vodl @mbtrmjjlr trèb GPIB

•

  Gù cêbc bỉy sủ iỬbd valw

stotl cmẴ` slrvlr-eosli nmrg, bcỗ  ğð sặ dàp `cm vaỄ`

quẠb j÷ tr ắbd tcïa `ï` trobd wle i Ọ iỉbd.
  Bð
Bð r Ật pcđ cỠ  p v ớ a `ï` bcðg jầ p trêbc vằb quy
qu y gù bcọ vỉ `ï` tcaẽt k ẽ, bcửbd
•

bdƶỗ a guởb tầb iỬbd `ï` tcỉbc pcẤb dàp xåy iỿbd ỡbd iỬbd gốt `ï`c bcobc `cðbd.
•

  Bða tðg jắa, ïp iỬbd Tle Nmrgs daøp daẠg eớ t sỿ pcỡ` tắ p trmbd xåy iỿbd ỡbd
 Bða

iỬbd, eờ a vờ `ù` tcổbc pcb (j p Vodl, `mbtrmjs,) ` tỗ`c cp `c ` `c vổ tcbd

bd
tcờ daứp eb vat ỗt `mil cb jổ ùp ibd tclm gự cờbc G^@.

@ù` tỗbc bĀbd `Ụo bỏb tẠbd OPV.BLY G^@
•

  Yï`c eắ`c `ï` tï` vỬ `Ụo ỡbd

iỬbd (jmda` bcầ p jaỄu, eusablss jmda`, væ jmda` daom

iaỄb), iỌ iæbd kaỀg tcủ  væ gẴ` ğịbc ïp iỬbd cƶớ bd
bd pcït trab YII. Yt ``ù` tỗbc

bbd `cỗbc `o gự cờbc G^@ ğƶỠ` `æa ğẴt i ỿo trèb abtlrno`l væ ğƶỠ ` ka Ềg tc ủ e ếbd
`ï`c sủ  iỬbd `ï` ğởa tƶỠ bd
bd gm`ks, gm`k mehl`t jổ `ù` a tbd
bd gự pcbd `ù` tỗbc

bbd `Ụo bc ửbd ğởa tƶỠ bd
bd tcỿ` s ỿ trmbd ỡbd iỬbd. Eắb `ð tcỀ k
 kaaỀg tcủ ubat-tlst `cm
ỡbd iỬbd gæ kcùbd `Ấb `cắy `mbtrmjjlr trmbd taẽb trêbc OPV.BLY, vỉ ğaỏu ğð dàp ubat
tlst ğƶỠ ` ïp iỬbd bcobc `cðbd væ taỄb iỬbd. Eắb `ð tcsibd e t kbb tbd ubattlstabd bổm tbd tcỗ`c va bỏb tẠbd .BLY.
•

  G^@

jỉ gốt bỏb t Ạbd kcẠ g ờ  r 
 r ốbd (lxtlbsaejl) & kcẠ bcøbd (pjuddoejl). @ï`

tcæbc pcẤb `Ụo OPV.BLY G^@ ğƶỠ ` tcaẽt k Ề  ğỀ `cøbd `ð tcỀ ğƶỠ ` tcoy tcẽ gốt `ï`c
iỌ iæbd cmẴ` iỌ iæbd tñy `cềbc. Eắb `ð tcỀ bcøbd tcèg valw lbdabl, `Ư `cẽ ğịbc tuyẽb
`cm \UJ, `ï`c k ẽt xuẬt tcog sở `Ụo o`tamb-gltcmi væ `ï` tcæbc pcẤb kcï`. OPV.BLY
D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 


 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

?>

G^@ `šbd cỔ tr ỠỠ  vaỄ` sủ iỬbd Ilplbilb`y Abhl`tamb (IA) væ Abvlrsamb mn @mbtrmj (Am@).
IA `cm pcáp eắb dậb `ï` ğởa tƶỠ bd
bd væm gốt jớ  p `cm jớp ğð sủ iỬbd tcoy vê euố` jớp ğð
 pcẠa tỿ gêbc kcờ a tắm `ï` ğởa tƶỠbd. Am@ quy ğị bc r ếbd, bẽu gốt ğởa tƶỠ bd
bd yèu `Ấu gốt

ğởa tƶỠbd kcï`, ğởa tƶỠbd ğẤu s ặ j Ậy ğởa tƶỠ bd
bd tcỡ coa từ g t bdub eốb bdmổa, vỗ i
bc ttp tab `u cờbc. ^ỉ bcỗ  v
 vầy, vaỄ` sủ i Ửbd IA vỉ Am@ sặ dàp kaỀg tcủ iỌ iỉbd
cƯb. 
•

  OPV.BLY

G^@ `ð tcỉbc pcẤb ïbc xắ \UJ gắbc gặ `cm pcáp eắb xåy iỿbd

bcửbd ỡbd i Ửbd `ð `ï` ğịo `cề \UJ xứ` tỗ`c vổ itờg kag. @ù` o `c\UJ kcựbd
`b pca `ð pcẤb gờ  r 
 r ốbd `Ụo tèb tầ p tab væ ğƶỠ ` tcaẽt k ẽ ğỀ cỔ tr Ỡ 
Ỡ `ï`
 `ï` gẫu ğịbc iắbd
tèb pcñ cỠ  p vớ a vaỄ` t ởa ƶu cðo têg kaẽg (\UJ) vỉ pcđ cỠ  p v ớ a j ầp ğịo `c ề tclm kaỀu
ULPY.
•

  CỔ tr Ỡ
Ỡ   ssủ iỬbd ğẴ`

tẠ (`ï` tcẻ) `Ụo `ï` trobd OPV.BLY(.ospx), ğaỏu kcaỀb bdƶỗ a

iđbd (.os`x) vỉ trobd gostlr podl (.gortlr). E b ` tc s ibd `ù` tỗbc bĀbd `ð sẼ b
`Ụo OPV.BLY bcƶ jæ sủ   iỬbd jỐbd `ï` trobd gostlr podl, sủ  iỬbd ab-jabl lxprlssamb
(:%7 %2), sủ  iỬbd slrvlr `mbtrmjs, gẫu, ioto- eabiabd,
 eabiabd, ğịo pcƶƯbd cðo (jm`ojazotamb)

væ cb tcbo.
ã

Ctr
`ù` tỗbc bbd ` sb

`o OPV.BLY bc ` `cẽ xï` tcỿ` bdƶỗ a iđbd, quẠb

j÷ tcỉbc vằb, quyỏb, mutput `o`cabd vỉ ioto `o`cabd, sllssamb vỉ prmnajl, quẠb j÷ têbc
tr ắbd ỡbd iỬbd, cỄ tcởbd `Ậu cêbc… 
•

  OPV.BLY

G^@ 0 `õb e Ờ subd gốt valw lbdabl gớ a jæ Uozmr ^alw Lbdabl `cm

 pcáp tcaẽt jầ p `ù` valw bcobc `cbd, iiổbd vổ tb ỗt `ựbd s` cƯb sm vớ a vaỄ` sủ iỬbd
Tle Nmrgs valw lbdabl.-

5.9 OIM.BLY Lbtaty Nroglwmrk[0W.
Ycom tï` vớa `Ư sờ  i
 iử ja Ễu jæ gốt `ùbd vaỄ` d Ấb bcƶ kcùbd tcỀ tca ẽu v ớ a c Ấu c ẽt
`ï` ỡbd iỬbd. ^ê vầy tầp ğmæb Ga`rmsmnt `šbd ğẤu tƶ rẬt bcaỏu `cm vẬb ğỏ bæy vớ a cæbd
jmắt `ï` k ự tcuầt IOM, OIM, OIM.BLY, sou ğð jæ JAB_ væ dẤb ğåy bcẬt jæ OIM.BLY
Lbtaty Nroglwmrk.
OIM.BLY Lbtaty Nroglwmrk jæ gốt Mehl`t/Uljotamboj Goppabd (MUG)
nroglwmrk (jæ gốt pcƶƯbd pcïp jầ p trêbc ğỀ `cuyỀb ğỜa từ gù cêbc iotoeosl sobd gù

cêbc ğởa tƶỠ bd)
bd) væ jæ gốt e ố `ùbd bdcỄ tcu ố` OIM.BLY iæbc `cm vaỄ` pcït traỀb `ï`
ỡbd iỬbd tƶƯbd tï` vớ a iử jaỄu.

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc 

 

KCMO @ÙBD BDCỎ YCÙBD YAB - YUƭỚBD ĖẦA CỊ@ CấA VCÕBD

?4

- @cm pcáp jæg vaỄ` v ớ a iử  jaỄu quob cỄ  bcƶ jæ `ï` mehl`ts, jmắa eọ  cẤu cẽt `ï`
`mil `cm ioto o``lss pcẠa vaẽt. Pủ iỬbd Lbtaty Nroglwmrk, `ð tcỀ sủ iỬbd væ kcoa tcï`
sỡ` gắbc `Ụo JAB_ trmbd vaỄ` kcoa tcï` iử jaỄu.
- OIM.BLY Lbtaty Nroglwmrk bcƶ daẠb ğỐ  `Ụo `ï` iử jaỄu ğƶỠ` jƶu trử trmbd `Ư
sờ   iiử jaỄu væ trêbc eæy daẠb ğỐ kcïa baỄg ỡbd iỬbd `Ụo bð. DaẠb ğỐ bæy ğƶỠ ` ïbc xắ từ 

`Ư sữ   iiử jaỄu.
- Lbtaty jæ gốt ğởa tƶỠbd ğƶỠ ` ïbc xắ từ gốt eẠbd trmbd `Ư sờ   iiử jaỄu jèb eố bcớ .
5.< Kẽt juầb `cƶƯbd 5.
_uo quï trêbc têg ca Ều j÷ tcuyẽt vỉ bdùb bdử jầ p trêbc sủ iỬbd, `cøbd to tcẬy ğƶỠ `
bcửbd ƶu ğaỀg `Ụo bdùb bdử jầ p trêbc OPV.Blt G^@ vỉ cỄ quẠb tr ị `Ư sờ   iiử jaỄu P_J

56?5 trèb ğåy dàp vaỄ` `æa ğẴt `cƶƯbd trêbc ğƶỠ ` tcuầb jỠa cƯb. Im vầy r Ật pcđ cỠp ğỀ 
xåy iỿbd vỉ pcït traỀb cỄ tcởbd.

D^CI8 Yc.P BduyỌb Bdệ` KcƶƯbd

Jớ  p @BYY5 K?4

P^YC8 Eña Ycẽ Obc