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Tổng hợp kiến thức tiếng anh tiểu học (ôn thi vào lớp 6 chuyên anh)

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TỔNG HỢP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH
TIỂU HỌC
A. VOCABULARY (TỪ VỰNG)
English

Pronunciation

Vietnamese

matter

/'m^ta(r)/

vấn đề, chuyện

headache

/'hedeik/

đau đầu

fever

/'firvs(r)/

sốt

toothache

/'tu:0eik/


đau răng

earache

/'isreik/

đau tai

sore throat

/s3:(r)/ /Qraơt/

đau họng

stomach ache

/'stAmak/ eik

đau bụng

pain

/pein/

cơn đau

temperature

/'temprstjs(r)/


nhiệt độ

stomach

/'stAmak/

cái bụng

throat

/Qraơt/

cổ họng

ear

/ia(r)/

tai

tooth/teeth

tu:0/ /ti:0/

răng (1 cái)/ răng (nhiều cái)

backache

/'b^keik/


đau lưng

cold

/kaơld/

cảm lạnh

ready

/'redi/

sẵn sàng

hot

/hot/

nóng

well

/wel/

khỏe, tốt

wrong

/roo/


sai sót, vấn đề

feel

/fi:l/

cảm thấy

should

/fad/

nên

should not

/Jad not/

không nên

.

1


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take ... to the doctor


/teik tu: ổa 'dokta(r)/

mang ... tới bác sĩ

go to the doctor

/gaơ tu: ổa 'dokta(r)/

đi khám bác sĩ

take a rest

/teik a rest/

nghỉ ngơi

go to the dentist

/gaơ tu: ổa 'dentist/

đi khám nha sĩ

eat a lot of fruit

/i:t a lot av fru:t/

ăn nhiều hoa quả

carry heavy things


/'k^ri 'hevi 0iQz/

mang vác vật nặng

eat a lot of sweets

/ i:t a lot av swi:ts/

ăn nhiều kẹo

wash the hand

/woj ổa h^nd/

rửa tay

do morning exercise

/du: 'ma:nio 'eksasaiz/

tập thể dục buổi sáng

brush the teeth

/brAj ổa ti:0/

đánh răng

keep the nails short and clean


/ki:p ổa neilz Ja:t and kli:n/

giữ móng tay ngắn và sạch sẽ

take a shower

/teik a 'Jaơa(r)/

tắm (vịi sen)

window

/'windaơ/

cửa sổ

accident

/'^ksidant/

tai nạn

stove

/staơv/

bếp ga

kitchen


/'kit/in/

nhà bếp

balcony

/'b^lkani/

ban cơng

call for help

/ko:l fa[r] help/

nhờ giúp đỡ

loudly

/'laơdli/

to (âm thanh)

prevent ... from ...

/pri'vent/ fram

ngăn chặn ... khỏi cái gì

young


/jA0/

trẻ trung

sharp

/Ja:p/

sắc nhọn

hear

/hia(r)/

nghe

reply

/ri'plai/

phản hồi

fall

/fo:l/

ngã, rơi

scratch


/skr^tf/

cào

bite

/bait/

cắn

sting

/stin/

đốt (ong)

make sure

/meik Jơa(r)/

đảm bảo rằng

allow

/a'laơ/

cho phép
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play with the knife

/plei ổa wiổ naif/

nghịch dao

cut yourself

/kAt ja:'self/

tự cắt chảy máu

get a burn

/get a b3:n/

bị bỏng

touch the stove

/tAtf ổ a staơv/

chạm vào bếp ga

play with matches

/plei wiổ 'm^tfzi/

nghịch diêm


ride the bike too fast

/raid ổa baik tu: fa:st/

đi xe đạp quá nhanh

climb the tree

/klaim ổa tri:/

leo trèo cây cối

run down the stairs

/rAn daơn ổa stea(r)z/

chạy xucíng cầu thang

break the leg/arm

/breik ổa leg a:m/

làm gãy chân/tay

roll of

/raơl of/

lăn ra (khỏi cái gì)


dangerous

/'deind3aras/

nguy hiểm

common

/'koman/

thơng thường

safe

/seif/

an tồn

go somewhere

/gaơ 'sAmwea(r)/

đi đâu đó

learn about

/l3:n a'baơt/

học về


pagoda

/pa'gaơda/

chùa

museum

/mju'zi:am/

bảo tàng

bridge

/brid3/

cầu (cầu đường)

3


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temple

/'tempi/

đền, miếu


theatre

/'Qists(r)/

rạp hát, nhà hát

West Lake

/west leik

hồ tây

statue

/'st^tfu:/

tượng

tree

/tri:/

cây cối

yard

/ja:d/

sân


history of

/'histri av/

lịch sử của (cái gì)

attractive

/a'tr^ktiv/

thu hút

exciting

/ik'saitio/

vui vẻ, phấn khích

interesting

/'intrastio/

thú vị

friendly

/'frendli/

thân thiện


in the middle of

/in ổa 'midl av/

nằm giữa

more ... than i expected

/ma:(r) ổ^n ai ik'spektid/

hơn ... là tôi tưởng

one day

/wAn dei/

một ngày nào đó

hometown

/'haơmtaơn/

q nhà

city

/'siti/

thành phố)


lake

/leik/

hồ

countryside

/'kAntrisaid/

vùng q

mountain

/'maơntan/

núi non

town

/taơn/

thị trấn

East

/i:st/

Phía Đơng, Phương Đơng


county

/'kaơnti/

quận

shop

/Jop/

cửa hàng

market

/'ma:kit/

chợ

friendly

/'frendli/

thân thiện

cheap

/tji:p/

rẻ


small

/sma:l/

nhỏ bé

large

/la:d3/

to, lớn

busy

/'bizi/

bận rộn

noisy

/'naizi/

ồn ào,
4


beautiful

/'bju:tifl/


xinh đẹp

quiet

/'kwaiat/

yên lặng, yên tĩnh

expensive

/ik'spensiv/

đắt đỏ

peaceful

/'pi:sfl/

yên bình

nice

/nais/

xinh xắn, đẹp đẽ

jog
camp

/d3Dg/


chạy bộ

/ksmp/

cắm trại

hike

/haik/

đi bộ đường dài

karate

/ka'ra:ti/

võ karate

read

/ri:d/

đọc

listen to music

/'lisn tu: 'mju:zik/

nghe nhạc


play football

/plei 'fotba:l/

chơi bóng đá

play chess

/plei ties/

chơi cờ

play tennis

/plei tenis/

chơi quần vợt

play badminton

/plei 'bsdmintan/

chơi cầu lơng

play volleyball

/plei 'va:li,ba:l/

chơi bóng chuyền


play computer game

/plei kam'pju:ta[r]

chơi trò chơi trên máy

go swimming

/gao 'swimip/

đi bơi

go fishing

/gao 'fijip/

đi câu cá

go camping

/gao 'ksmpip/

đi cắm trại

go shopping

/gao 'Jopig/

đi mua sắm


watch TV

/wutj ti: vi:/

xem ti vi

Fox

/foks/

con cáo

Wolf

/wolf/

con sói

Hare

/hea[r]/

con thỏ rừng

Bird

/bs:d/

con chim


Crow

/krao/

con quạ

Mouse

/maos/

con chuột

Happen

/'hspan/

xảy ra

Order

/’a:da[r]/

ra lệnh
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Find

/faind/

tìm thấy

Grow

/grao/

trồng

Exchange

/Ĩks'tjeind3/

trao đổi

Allow

/a'lao/

cho phép

Greedy

/'gri:di/

tham lam


Honest

/'onist/

trung thực

Wise

/waiz/

thông thái

Stupid

/'stju:pid/

ngốc nghếch

Poor

/po:[r]/

nghèo

Rich

/ritj/

giàu


Seed

/si:d/

hạt

watermelon
Lucky

/'wa:t& imelan/
/'lAki/

quả dưa hấu
may mắn

Surprised

/sa'praizd/

ngạc nhiên

Amazing

/a'meizip/

ngạc nhiên

Journalist

/'d33:nalist/


nhà báo

Pilot

/'pailat/

phi công

architect

/'a:kitekt/

kiến trúc sư

Writer

/'raita[r]/

nhà văn

engineer

/end3Ĩ'nia[r]/

kĩ sư

footballer

/'fotbo:la[r]/


cầu thủ

patient

/'peijnt/

bệnh nhân

singer

/siga[r]/

ca sĩ

athlete

/'S0li:t/

lực sĩ

staf

/sta:f/

nhân viên

design

/di'zain/


thiết kế

look after

/lok 'a:fta[r]/

chăm sóc

grow up

/grao Ap/

lái

Hope

/haop/

hi vọng

Drive

/draiv/

trưởng thành
6


space


/speis/

Spaceship

/'speisjip/

tàu vũ trụ

Astronaut

Australian/

phi hành gia

Dream

/dri:m/

mơ ước

Travel

/'trsvl/

du lịch

bus stop

/'bAS stop/


post office

vũ trụ

trạm xe buýt

/'paostofis/

bưu điện

museum

/mju:'ziam/

bảo tàng

stadium

/'steidiam/

sân vận động

restaurant

/'restront/

nhà hàng

take a bus


/teik ei bAs/

đi bằng xe buýt

take a coach

/teik ei kaotj/

đi bằng xe tập huấn

take a boat

/teik ei baot/

đi bằng tàu

go on foot

/gao on fot/

đi bộ

get on

/get on/

lên xe

get of


/get a:f/

xuống xe

stop

/stop/

dừng /đổ

get lost

/get lost/

bị lạc

opposite

/'opazit/

đối diện

left

/left/

bên trái

right


/rait/

bên phải

between

/bi'twi:n/

ở giữa

corner

/'ka:na[r]/

góc

7


.

B. EXERCISE (BÀI TẬP)
NOUNS (DANH TỪ)
Exercise 1. All the words in bold are nouns. Circle the countable noun and underline the
uncountable noun in each sentence.
(Khoanh tròn vào DT đếm được; gạch chân DT không đếm được)
1. There is a lot of traffic in the city today.
2. Everybody should eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
3. We had a lot of fun at the beach yesterday.

4. My elder brother plays chess very well.
5. You can find a lot of information using a computer.
6. My grandmother always gives me good advice.
7. My mother brought some new furniture for my bedroom.
8. I don’t eat a lot of meat, but I like burgers.
9. We took a lot of luggage on our holiday.
10. I love fried rice and noodles.
11. How much money have you got? - I’ve got $10!
12. I like pop music and I’ve got lots of CDs.
13. I do my homework in the kitchen with my brothers.
14. Can I have a pencil and some paper, please?
15. Today, the weather will be sunny with a few clouds.
Exercise 2. Circle the correct noun in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn từ đúng)
1. What language do (people/ person) in France speak?
1. Do you wear (glass/ glasses)?
2. Be careful when you come down the (stair/ stairs).
3. My brother always wears his (jean/ jeans) at the weekend.
4. My dad built three new (shelf/ shelves) for my books.

Please can I have 1 kg of (tomato/ tomatoes)?

8


5. Do you like roast (potato/ potatoes)?
6. What colour are the (bus/ buses) in your town?
7. May I borrow your (scissor/ scissors)?
8. How many (foot/ feet) does a centipede have?
9. Are you scared of (mouse/ mice)?

10. How many times a day do you brush your (teeth/ tooth)?
11. How many (children/ child) are there in your class?
12. Mum bought some (strawberry/ strawberries).
13. Do you wear (short/ shorts) to school?
Exercise 3: Circle the correct plural in brackets.
(Chọn dạng danh từ số nhiều đúng)
1. Jim takes a (bus/ buses) to school every day.
2. The fairy gave the girl (wish/ wishes).
3. Many (persons/ people) take the subway every day.
4. A lot of girls in my class have long (hair/ hairs).
5. In France, there are many different kinds of (cheese/ cheeses).
6. We get wool from (sheeps/ sheep).
7. Cats like chasing (mouse/ mice).
8. Put the (knifes/ knives) and forks on the table.
9. Some (man/ men) like playing football.
10. We made a lot of (sandwich/ sandwiches) for the picnic.
11. There are five different (fish/ fishes) in the aquarium.
12. How many (child/ children) are there in your class?
13. My baby sister has only got two (tooth/ teeth).
14. Those three (women/ woman) are sisters.
15. There are four (chairs/ chair) around the table.
Exercise 4: Circle the correct noun in brackets
(Chọn Danh từ đúng).
1. My (uncle/ aunt) is a waiter in a big restaurant.

9


2. Both Mr and Mrs Naylor are (policemen/ police officers).
3. My (grandfather/ grandmother) only wears lipstick wen she goes out.

4. Cleopatra was a beautiful (king/ queen) of Egypt.
5. My (brother/ sister) goes to a all-boys school.
6. Our teacher has a baby (son/ daughter). Her name is Sally.
7. Madonna is a famous singer and (actor/ actress).
8. Mr John Green is our new (headmaster/ headmistress).
9. In fairy tales, (princes/ princesses) often wear beautiful dresses.
10. The (hero/ heroine) of this book is called Tom.
11. Annie wants to be (an air steward/ a flight attendant) when she grows up.
12. My sister is getting married tomorrow. She will be a beautiful (bridge/ bridgegroom)!
13. My neighbor, Mr Adams, is the (mayor/ mayoress) of our city.
14. The (bull/ cow) has a beautiful calf.
15. Both my brother and sister want to be (firemen/ firefighters) when they grow up.

Exercise 5: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Being rich doesn’t always bring.
A. happy

B. happily

C. happiest

D. happiness

C. loving

D. loved

C. friendships


D. friendliness

2. All children need their parents’______.
A. lovely
3. Some

B. love
made at school can last our lives.

A. friendly

B. friend

4. Fire officers show great_______when they fight fires.
A. courage

B. courageous

C. courageously

D. encourage

5. Please show _____towards your teachers and classmates.
A. respectful

B. respects

C. respect

D. respectfully


B. Honestly

C. Dishonesty

D. Honesty

6. ______is always best.
A. Honest

10


.

7. Everyone knows the of learning English.
A. import

B. important

C. importantly

D. importance

C.truthful

D.truthfulness

C. patience


D. patiently

8. People should always tell the_______.
A. truth

B. truthfully

9. My teacher shows a lot of_______with us.
A. patient

B. patients

10. My parents were full of______when I won the competition.
A. proud

B. proudly

C. pride

D. prideful

C. peacefully

D. peacefulness

C. educate

D. educating

11. I love the______and quiet of the countryside.

A. peace

B. peaceful

12. Having a good______is very important.
A. educator

B. education

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. In many cultures, people nod to show_______.
A. agree

B. agreeing

C. agreement

D. agreed

C. ableness

D. ability

2. A person of his_______ will get a job easily.
A. able

B. unable

3. You can show your driving licence to prove your .

A. identify

B. identifiable

.
C. identified

D. identity

4. We need a_______to help us understand this letter. It’s written in German.
A. translate

B. translating

C. translated

D. translator

5. Sonia is very concerned about her_______. She’s a lways looking in the mirror.
A. appear

B. appearing

6. Julie is very interested in
A. photograph
7. Georgr is a very good

C. appearance

D. appeared


C. photography

D. photographer

.

B. photographic
.

piano
pianist
C. pianoforte
8. A.
The
Internet is aB. wonderful
source of.
A. inform

B. informative

C. informing

9. Your passport shows your_______.
11

D. pianissimo
D. information



A. nation

B. national

C. nationality

D. nationalist

C. entertainment

D. entertaingly

C. braved

D. bravery

C. existing

D. existed

10. What forms of___ ___do you enjoy?
A. entertains
B. entertain
11. The Japanese warriors showed exceptional.
A. brave
12. How did the un
A. exist

B. braving liverse come into
____________________?

B. existence

ARTICLES A - AN - THE (MẠO TỪ)
Exercise 1: Circle the correct article in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn mạo từ phù hợp)
1. Paris is (a/ the) capital of France.
2. (A/ The) Amazon River is very long.
3. We saw (the/ an) exciting film at the cinema.
4. (The/ An) Internet has changed the way we live.
5. This is (an/ a) easy exercise.
6. Take (a/ an) umbrella with you. It’s raining.
7. Can I borrow (a/ an) pen, please?
8. Sam rode on (a/ an) elephant in India.
9. Can I play on (the/ an) computer now?
10. The teacher is wearing (a/ an) orange dress today.
11. I saw (a/ an) large snake at the zoo.
12. Mount Everest is in (a/ the) Himalayas.
13. Can I have (a/ an) apple, please?
14. What is (the/ a) time?
15. (The/ A) weather is very good today.

12


Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. I really like to listen to_______music on my music player.
A. a

B. an


C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

2. Where are______ Himalayan mountains?
A. a

B. an

3. I got_______new watch for my birthday.
A. a

B. an

4. I have got two sandwiches and_______apple for lunch today.
A. a

B. an

C. the


D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

5. Moscow is______ capital of Russia.
A. a

B. an

6. Have you got____ __ brother?
A. a

B. an

7. Have you ever seen ______elephant?
A. a


B. an

8. I love going to __ ___ zoo.
A. a

B. an

9. Sam collects_____ __ stamps from around the world.
A. a

B. an

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

10. Would you like _ ____ egg for breakfast?
A. a

B. an

Exercise 3: Choose the correct article in brackets to fill in the blanks.
(Chọn mạo từ phù hợp trong ngoặc để điền vào chỗ trống)
Australia
is

(1)(a/
an)different
island.
It
is on
(2)(a/
the)
very
big
country
in of
(3)(a/
(5)(a/
the)
Pacific
people
live
Ocean.
on
(4)(A/
(6)(a/
The)
the)
capital
coast.
Three
city
iseast
million
Canberra.

people
Most
live
Australians
in
Sydney,
(7)(a/
enjoy
the)
many
beautiful
city
sports
such
(8)(an/
as
cricket,
the)
rugby
coast.
and

13


.

football. Cricket is (9)(a/ the) game played between two teams of eleven players. It is (10) (a/ an)
exciting game.
Exercise 4: Choose the correct answer.

(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Is there______ university in your town?
A. an

B. a

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

2. Do you like____ ___ songs on this CD?
A. an

B. a

3. Where are your parents? - They're at_____ __work.
A. an

B. a

C. the

D. no article

4. Tomorrow, we are visiting_______Museum of National History.
A. an


B. a

C. the

D. no article

5. I have got two sandwiches and______apple for lunch today.
A. a

B. an

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

6. Moscow is____ ___capital of Russia.
A. a

B. an

7. Have you got _ _____ brother?

A. a

B. an

8. Ann isn't at___ ____school today because she is not very well.
A. an

B. a

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

9. Let's go to____ ___cinema this weekend.
A. an

B. a

10. Do you think _ ____Science is easy or difficult?
A. an

B. a

C. the

14


D. no article


.

QUANTIFIERS (LƯỢNG TỪ)
SOME - ANY - MANY - MUCH - A LOT OF - LOTS OF - PLENTY OF
- FEW - LITTLE - A FEW - A LITTLE
Exercise A: Circle the correct quantifier in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn Lượng từ đúng cho câu).
1. I don’t have (some/ much) homework tonight.
2. Are there (many/ a) museums in your town?
3. I have (some/ an) apples. Would you like one?
4. Would you like more rice?
Thank you. Just (little/ a little), please.
5. How (much/ many) pocket money do you get?
6. I like (a little/ lots) of sugar in my tea.
7. We just need (many/ a few) pencils for the project.
8. How (little/ many) brothers and sisters do you have?
Ann is very popular. She has (a lot of/ a few) friends
9. Your homework is excellent. You made very (a few/ few) mistakes.
10. How (many/ much) time do we have?
11. Not (many/ much) children live near my house.
12. Could I have (a few/ a little) more orange juice, please?
13. There are (a few/ a little) books missing.
14. Martha likes to eat (lots/ lot) of candies.
Exercise 2: Circle the correct quantifier in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn Lượng từ đúng)
1. Harry is ill today. He ate (too many/ too much) chocolate yesterday.

2. Jim could not finish the test. There were (too much/ too many) questions.
3. Don’t take (too many/ too much) orange juice. Leave some for me!
4. (Not many/ Not much) students come to school by car. Most people take the bus.
5. It is (not much/ not many) fun to go to the beach on your own. I prefer to go with my
friends.
.

6. I cannot watch TV tonight. I have (too many/ too much) homework.


7. (Not much/ Not many) girls play football in my school. They prefer volleyball.
8. Mr Lee could not find a seat on the train. There were (too many/ too much) people.
9. Hurry up! There is (not many/ not much) time left.
10. Sonia could not sleep. Her brother was making (too many/ too much) noise in his room.
11. There are (too much/ too many) chairs in this room.
12. In the summer, there is (not many/ not much) rain.
13. There is (not many/ not much) ice cream in the fridge.
14. There were (too much/ too many) mistakes in my homework.
15. (Not much/ Not many) names begin with the letter U.
Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Henry’s very popular. He’s got______friends.
A. much

B. a few

C. plenty

D.lots of


C. plenty

D. more

2. Jane: Are we going to be late?
_

Belty: No, we’ve got _____of time.
A. much

B. many

3. Mum, you gave her _ ____meat than me! It’s not fair!
A. much

B. more

C. a lot of

D. plenty

C. much

D. many

4. Would you like_______ ketchup with your chips?
A. some
B. plenty
5. I haven’t got pocket money left.
A. some


B. any

C. a little

D. many

C. plenty

D. more

C. plenty

D. more

C. a few

D. enough

C. a few

D. any

C. plenty

D.enough

6. How_______ people are there in your family?
A. much
7. How


B. many
does a new mountain bike cost?

A. much

B. many

8. I don’t have !

time to talk now.

A. plenty

B. less

9. I can speak _____Malay.
A. much
B. a little
10. Have you got___ ___rice?
A. many

B. a few


11. I don’t want___ ___noodles, thank you.
A. a little

B. any


C. plenty

D. a few

12. We need extra chairs because there are___ ___people here.
A. more

B.less

C. many

D. much

Exercise 4: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. I get the pocket money out of all my friends.
A. little

B. least

C. few

D. much

2. Leave space at the top of the page for your name.
A. much

B. some

C. many


D. any

C. any

D. few

3. There are wild pandas left in the world today.
A. much

B. little

4. You have been told times not to run in the corridors.
A. several

B. little

C. any

D. much

5. John did the work, but got the highest marks in the test.
A. much

B. little

C. few

D. least


C. few

D. little

6. There has been rain this year. The rivers are dry.
A. any

B. much

7. I don’t have colored pencils with me. Can I borrow yours?
A. some

B. much

C. any

D. few

8. people don’t know how to use the Internet these days.
A. Much

B. Few

C. Little

D. Least

9. progress has been made on the building site due to the recent heavy rains.
A. Few


B. Any

C. Little

D. Least

C. most

D. several

10. There are places left for the school trip.
A. a little

B. any

11. children like eating ice cream.


A. Much

B. Least

C. Most

D. Any

C. many

D. few


12. Did you put___ ___sugar in this coffee?
A. any

B. several


.

PRONOUNS (ĐẠI TỪ)
Exercise 1: Choose the correct subject or object pronoun.
(Chọn Đại từ Chủ ngữ/ Đại từ Tân ngữ thích hợp)
1. My brother and I went to the bookshop.bought some magazines.
A. We

B. They

C. It

D. You

2. My brother is younger than me but_______ is taller.
A. he

B. she

C. I

D. we

3. “Please give______ _ your homework,” said the teacher.

A. I

B. me

C. it

D. you

4. I wrote to my grandparents and sent______ _ some photos.
A. them

B. they

C. we

D. us

5. Our new teacher is Mrs. Green. I like______ _ very much.
A. it
6.

B. she

C. her

D. him

C. He

D. I


am ten yea rs old.
A. She

B. We

7. Michael is from London._______lives in the city centre.
A. We

B. He

C. They

D. It

8. “John! Sally! Are _ _____ready for school?” asked Father.
A. you

B. she

C. they

D. he

9. The students stood up when_______saw the Principal.
A. he

B. she

C. we


D. they

C. We

D. You

10. This is my cat.___ ___is called Mog.
A. They

B. It

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Who gave ______ _ that lovely ring?
A. we
2. I rang Daisy and
A. myself

B. she

C. you

D. they

C. she

D. me

she told______the news.

B. I

19


.

3. Mum, can you pass a banana, please?
A. me

B. I

C. myself

D. you

4. The boy kicked the ball, and broke the window.
A. them
B. I
C. it

D. she

5. There’s a school trip tomorrow.are going to the zoo.
A. We
B. He
C. She

D. I


6. My dentist is very gentle. He never hurts
A. I
B. her

C. him

D. me

7. Tell all about your holiday.
A. our
B. us

C. you

D. ourselves

8. Can help you to more food?
A. I
B. them

C. you

D. they

9. It was my cousin’s birthday, so I sent a card.
A. him
B. himself
C. he

D. them


10. Dolphins live in the sea but are mammals.
A. them
B. he
C. they

D. themselves

11. Here’s an important letter for parents. Please give it to as soon as you get home.
A. themselves
B. they
C. you
D. them
12.1 emailed my friend and told all my news.
A. she
B. her

C. you

D. them

Exercise 3 : Choose the correct possessive pronoun or possessive adjective.
(Chọn Đại từ sở hữu hoặc Tính từ sở hữu thích hợp)
1. Mark drove his wife’s car to work because
wouldn’t start.
A. it
B. he
C. his

D. him


2. It was a good idea of_______to catch the early train.
A. him
3. Are these
A. you

B. he

C. yours

D. your

C. yours

D. us

__ books on the table?
B. your

4. They are moving to the city to be closer to __ __ grandchildren.
A. their

B. theirs

C. his

20

D. your



.

5. bus always seems to be the last one to arrive.
A. Ours

B. Our

C. Us

6. My sister borrowed a towel from me. She had left
A. her

B. she

7. The teacher asked the class

D. We
at hoome.

C. him bbish was on

D. hers

the floor.

whose ru

.


Jim apologised and admitted it was _
A. him

B. he

A. Our

B. Ours

C. his the first floor.
C. You

9. Is this your bicycle, Marie?

D. it

D. We

No, it’s not.______is over there.
A. My

B. Me

C. I
10. My aunt invited several friends of_
__ to the cinema.
A. hers
B. her
C. his
11. A friend of

lives in Manila.

D. Mine

A. me

D. I

B. my

C. mine

D. she

12. Mr and Mrs Chen met some neighbours of______when they went to the supermarket.
A. they

B. theirs

C. their

D. them

Exercise 4: Choose the correct reflexive pronoun.
(Chọn đại từ phản thân thích hợp)
1. She enjoyed __ ___at the birthday party.
A. herself
B. himself
C. itself
2. Shall I turn the computer off?

- No, it turns off
.
_
C. itself
A.
herself
B.
himself
3. Anne, have a lovely holiday and enjoy!
A. itself

B. himself

C. myself

4. Did your brothers have a good time camping? - Yes, they really enjoyed___
A. yourself

B. yourselves

D. myself
D. myself
D. yourself
.

C. ourselves.

D. themselves

C. itself


D. myself

5. My uncle lives by _____ .
A. herself

B. himself

21


.

6.

Be careful! Don’t cut with that knife!
A. itself

B. himself

C. myself

D. yourself

C. myself

D. yourself

C. myself


D. yourself

C. ourselves

D. themselves

7. I did my homework by.
A. itself

B. himself

8. He fell over but didn’t hurt.
A. itself

B. himself

9. Children! Please be quiet and behave.
A. yourself

B. yourselves

10. There was nobody in the kitchen, so we helped to the biscuits.
A. yourself

B. yourselves

C. ourselves

D. themselves


Exercise 5: Fill in the blanks with the correct possessive pronoun or possessive adjective in
brackets.
(Điền vào chỗ trống với Đại từ phù hợp)
(1)(Our/ Ours) world is a wonderful place, but some people can be greedy. We must learn to
share things and be responsible. Things like water don’t belong to us. It’s not (2)(your/ yours) or
(3)(my/ mine). We must be responsible while using it. So, remember to turn off the taps properly
and to have a shower rather than a bath. This saves a lot of water. And public spaces: they are
not (4)(our/ ours). They are not (5)(my/ mine) or (6)(your/ yours). We must share them and
behave responsibly. So, we must remember to throw (7)(our/ ours) liter into rubbish bins. When
we’re walking in the countryside, we must remember that the flowers abd trees belong to
everyone. So, we shouldn’t pick big bunches of flowers to take home to (8) (our/ ours) mothers.
The flowers are not really (9)(her/ hers). It’s better to leave them in the ground, so all visitors can
enjoy them. And we should never carve words into tree trunks. The trees aren’t (10)(our/ ours).
They belong to everyone. So, we all must remember that the world belongs to us all. It’s not
yours or mine or his or (11)(her/ hers). It’s (12)(our/ ours) and we all must look after it.
Exercise 6: Circle the correct indefinite pronoun in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn Đại từ bất định phù hợp)
1. I’m bored. I have (nothing/ something) to do.


2. Lucy has (everything/ something) to tell us.
3. Harry could not find his maths book (nowhere/ anywhere).
4. Can (no one/ anyone) lend me a pencil, please?
5. (somebody/ Nobody) failed the test. We all passed.
6. Not (somebody/ everybody) has a mobile phone.
7. Sally did not eat (anything/ something) for breakfast.
8. Ron had a terrible day. (Nothing/ Everything) went wrong.
9. Listen to me (no one/ everyone)!
10. (Someone/ Anyone) forgot to turn off the computer.
11. Dan couldn’t find his phone (nowhere/ anywhere).

12. He looked (everywhere/ anywhere) for his keys.
13. The teacher asked us a question but (no one/ anyone) knew the answer.
14. I’m very hungry. Have you got (nothing/ anything) to eat?
15. (Nothing/ Something) woke me up last night but I don’t know what it was.
Exercise 7: Choose the correct indefinite pronoun.
(Chọn Đại từ bất định phù hợp)
1. Oh! I’ve got_____ __in my eye. It hurts!
A. someone
2.

B. something

C. anything

D. nothing

C. Something

D. Everything

C. Everyone

D. Nothing

of the answers are correct.
A. None

B. Nobody

3. ______wants to be happy.

A. No one

B. Everything

4. Children, make sure you take_______home with you this afternoon. Remember to take all your
work and all your other belongings.
A. anything

B. nothing

C. none

D. everything

5. Dad,_______phoned for you, but I don’t know who it was.
A. no one

B. someone

C. everyone

D. something

6. ______is going out to play until you have all finished the exercises!.
Everybody
7. A.
Jill:
Shh!

B. Somebody


C. Nobody

23

D. Nothing


.

Katy: What? - Jill: I though I heard
A. something.

B. nothing

C. everything

D. anyone

B. something

C. everything

D. somebody

8. Has got my pen?
A. nothing

9. My pen friend has sent me by post. I wonder what it is!
A. everything


B. anything

C. something

D. nothing

10. I went to my friend’s house, but there was there. So, I came home.
A. everything

B. anybody

C. nothing

D. nobody

11. I know I have to phone, but I can’t remember who!
A. someone

B. something

C. no one

D. everyone

C. Nothing

D. Something

12. Sorry, what did you say? - , I didn’t say a word!

A. Everything

B. Nobody

Exercise 8: Circle the correct demonstrative pronoun.
(Khoanh tròn Đại từ chỉ định phù hợp)
1. Could you pass me (this/ that) pen, please?
2. (This/ These) sandwich is delicious.
3. (This/ These) sentences are easy.
4. Do you know (that/ those) boy in the yellow shirt?
5. I’ve never met (that/ those) children before.
6. Come and sit on (this/ that) chair next to me.
7. Have you heard (this/ these) story before?
8. Who do (this/ these) pencils belong to?
9. (Those/ These) tall trees over there are the oldest in the park.
10. I don’t like (these/ that) colour green.
11. (These/ That) book is all about horses.
12. (These/ This) chairs are taken. Please sit somewhere else.
13. All (these/ those) books over there belong to the library.
14. (These/ This) computer isn’t working. Can I use another one?
15. I’ve finished (this/ those) exercise. Shall I do another one?
.

24


ADJECTIVES (TÍNH TỪ)
Exercise 1: Circle the correct adjective in brackets.
(Chọn tính từ đúng)
1. There is a very (highly/ high) tower in the city.

2. The children had a (short/ shorts) break.
3. The planet Mars is (red/ redder).
4. The (badly/ bad) dog barked all night.
5. I watched a (longing/ long) film on TV last night.
6. My brother is (tall/ taller) and slim.
7. The students are very (noisy/ noise) this morning.
8. Please use a (tall/ blue) pen to write down the answers.
9. I live in a (large/ largely) flat.
10. The teacher told the children a (funnily/ funny) story.
11. This is a (use/ useful) exercise.
12. I am (happy/ happiness) to see my friends.
13. The new neighbour is very (friend/ friendly).
14. This is a (good/ best) book
15. Mr Adams was (crossing/ cross) because James was late.
Exercise 2: Choose the correct adjective in brackets to fill in the blanks.
(Chọn Tính từ đúng điền vào chỗ trống)

Greece
is
aMany
country
Europe.
Its
capital
city
is
Athens,
which
is
a

very
monuments.
(1)(beautiful/
One
very
beauty)
(3)(fame/
city
famous)
with
many
monument
very
(2)(elder/
the
Acropolis.
old)
There
are
coastline.
lots
of
islands
tourists
in
Greece
go
to
and
Greece

it
also
on
holiday
has
ais
very
to
enjoy
(4)(long/
the
warm
length)
(5)
(blue/
eat
a
lot
yellow)
of
(7)(freshly/
sea,
and
to
fresh)
get
the
fish
(6)(taste/
and

vegetables.
tasty)
Greek
Greek
food.
houses
Greeks
are
usually
use
these
(8)(white/
roofs
to
whiter)
dry
fruit
and
in
have
the
(9)(flat/
(10)(hot/
flatly)
hottest)
roofs.
summer
People
and
collect

can
rainwater
in
the
winter.

25


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