Toàn bộ 620 ĐỘNG từ bất QUY tắc

DANH SÁCH TOÀN BỘ 620 ĐỘNG TỪ BẤT QUY
TẮC

A
Base
Form
Abide

Past Simple
Abode/Abided

Past Participle
Abode/Abided/Abidden

Aby/AbeyAbought
Alight
Alit/Alighted

Abought
Alit/Alighted

Arise

Arose

Arisen

Awake

Awoke

Awoken

Definition
To continue
To reside\live
To make amends for something wrong
To get off a bus, train, etc.
To originate
To get up from horizontal position, out of
bed
To come into existence
To stop sleeping and become conscious

B
Base
Form
Backbite

Backbit

Backfit

Backfit

Past Simple

Backlight Backlit
Backslide Backslid
Be

Was/Were

Bear

Bore

Beat
Become
Bedight

Beat
Became
Bedight/Bedighted

Befall

Befell

Beget

Begot/Begat

Begin
Begird

Began
Begirt/Begirded

Behight

Behight

Past Participle
Backbitten

Definition

To speak badly about someone
To fit new parts into an older
Backfit
machine that weren't available when
the machine was made
To illuminate from behind
Backlit
(photography)
To stop making progress and start
Backslid/Backslidden
regressing
To exist, live or occur.
Been
To have as a quality or a state
An auxiliary verb
To carry
Born/Borne
To tolerate
To give birth to
Beaten
To hit repeatedly
Become
To come into existence

Bedight/Bedighted
To adorn, decorate
To happen
Befallen
To happen to somebody or
something
To cause something to happen
Begotten
To procreate
Begun
To start something
Begirt
To encircle
To promise or vow
Behight/Behoten
To order


Behold

Beheld

Belay

Belaid/Belayed

Bend

Bent

Bereave

Bereft

Beseech

Besought/Beseeched

Beset

Beset

Bespeak

Bespoke

Beheld

To become conscious of by seeing
To secure a boat with a rope
Belaid/Belayed
To tie up
To curve something by distorting its
Bent
shape
To lose a relative through their death
Bereft/Bereaved
To deprive
To ask someone very insistently to
Besought/Beseeched

do something
To be restricted and occupied by
Beset
difficulties
To be a signal or symbol of
something
Bespoken

Bestrew

Bestrewed

Bestrewed/Bestrewn

Bestride

Bestrode

Bestridden

Bet

Bet

Bet

Betake

Betook

Betaken

Bethink

Bethought

Bethought

Beweep

Bewept

Bewept

Bid

Bid

Bid

Bid

Bade

Bidden

Bide

Bided/Bode

Bided

Bind

Bound

Bound

Bite
Blaw

Bit
Blawed

Bitten
Blawn

Bleed

Bled

Bled

Blend

Blended/Blent

Blended/Blent

Bless

Blessed/Blest

Blessed/Blest

Blow
Blew
Bottle-feedBottle-fed

Blown
Bottle-fed

To set aside or reserve something
To ask for
To cover a surface by throwing
things about randomly
To sit or stand with one leg on either
side of something
To risk money against the result of a
future event
To go to a place
To think about something
To remind yourself
To cry for or over someone or
something
To make an offer of money or
services
To command or urge someone to do
something
To wait for

To tolerate
To withstand
To tie something with string, or
similar, to hold it
To cut or hold with teeth
To blow
To lose blood through a cut in the
skin
To mix together
To wish or confer happiness
To make holy
To move air, wind and gases
To feed a baby with a bottle


Bowstring Bowstrung/BowstringedBowstrung
Break

Broke

Broken

Breastfeed

Breast-fed

Breast-fed

To strangle with the string from a
bow

To cause something to separate into
at least two pieces
To feed a baby with breast milk

To produce animals or plants by
controlling their reproduction
To carry or convey something to the
Bring
Brought
Brought
place where you are going
Broadcast Broadcast/Broadcasted Broadcast/BroadcastedTo transmit radio or TV signals
To put pressure on someone or bully
Browbeat Browbeat
Browbeat/Browbeaten
them to do something
Build
Built
Built
To construct
Burn
Burnt/Burned
Burnt/Burned
To consume or be consumed by fire
To break something open, usually by
Burst
Burst
Burst
internal pressure, such as a balloon
with too much air in it

Bust
Bust
Bust
To break
To acquire something in exchange
Buy
Bought
Bought
for money
Breed

Bred

Bred

C
Base Form
Past Simple
Cast
Cast
Catch

Cheerlead
Chide
Choose
Clap
Clear-cut
Cleave
Cleek
Clepe

Cling

Past Participle
Cast

Definition
To throw or project something
To receive
To stop and hold a moving
Caught
Caught
object, usually with your hands
To make something unable to
escape
To cheer and support a team in
Cheerled
Cheerled
an organised group
To tell somebody off when they
Chid
Chid/Chidden
have done something wrong
Chose
Chosen
To select
To hit your hands together to
make a sound to show approval
Clapped/Clapt
Clapped/Clapt
To make a loud noise, like

thunder
Clear-cut
Clear-cut
To cut down all trees in an area
To separate or divide something,
Cleft/Cleaved/Clove
Cleft/Cleaved/Cloven often with force
To stick or hold together
Claught/Claucht/CleekedCleeked
To grasp or take hold of
Cleped
Cleped/Ycleped/Yclept To call or name
Clung
Clung
To hold on to or to stick to


Clothe

Clad/Clothed

Clad/Clothed

Colorbreed Colorbred

Colorbred

Colorcast

Colorcast

Colorcast

Come

Came

Come

Cost

Cost

Cost

Cost-cut
Cost-cut
CounterdrawCounterdrew

Cost-cut
Counterdrawn

Counterlight Counterlit

Counterlit

Cowrite
Cowrote
Cowritten
Crash-dive Crash-dived/Crash-dove Crash-dived

Creep

Crept

Crept

Creep-feed Creep-fed

Creep-fed

Crib-bite

Crib-bit

Crib-bitten

Cross-bite

Cross-bit

Cross-bitten

Cross-string Cross-strung

Cross-strung

Crossbreed Crossbred

Crossbred

Crosscut

Crosscut

Crosscut

Crosslight

Crosslit

Crosslit

Crow

Crowed/Crew

Crowed

Cut

Cut

Cut

To dress someone or provide
them with clothes
To breed an animal to be of a
particular color
To broadcast in color
To move towards or to arrive at a

specified place, time or situation
The amount of money required
to buy something; it costs five
dollars.
To redcuce costs or expenditure
To copy by tracing
To light something directly from
opposite sides
To write with someone
To go down very quickly
To move along the ground lying
down
To feed young animals in a
special area that adult animals
can't get in
To bite its manger and swallow
air (of a horse)
To thwart or stop something
happening by deception
To place bass strings on a piano
across the treble strings
To breed animals or plants of
different species, like a mule,
which is a crossbreed of a
donkey and a horse
To move between scenes or
stories in a film or narrative
To illuminate from different
sides, but not directly opposite
To boast

To utter a sound indicating
pleasure
To break the surface of
something with a knife or similar
tool

D
Base
Form
Dare

Past Simple
Dared/Durst

Past Participle
Dared

Definition
To have sufficient courage


To have dream-like thoughts when a
Daydream Daydreamt/DaydreamtDaydreamt/Daydreamt wake
To have a fantasy
To distribute, especially playing cards
Deal
Dealt
Dealt
in games
DeepTo freeze or store frozen

Deep-froze
Deep-frozen
freeze
To suspend progress or activity
Dig
Dug
Dug
To make a hole in the ground
Dight
Dight/Dighted
Dight/Dighted
To dictate orders
Dispread Dispread
Dispread
To spread out
To prove that something is fale or
Disprove Disproved
Disproven/Disproved
wrong
To jump head first into water
Dive
Dived/Dove
Dived
To fall quickly
Do
Did
Done
To perform or carry out
To fight in aeroplanes
Dogfight Dogfought

Dogfought
To arrange a fight between dogs for
sport
To have the ability to do something
Dow
Dought/Dowed
Dought/Dowed
To do well
To make a picture using a pen or
Draw
Drew
Drawn
pencil
Dream
Dreamt/Dreamed
Dreamt/Dreamed
To see visual images while sleeping
Drink
Drank
Drunk
To consume liquids
To feed someone with fluids going
into the vein
Drip-feed Drip-fed
Drip-fed
To release information very slowly, bit
by bit
To operate and control a car or other
Drive
Drove

Driven
vehicle
Dwell
Dwelt
Dwelt
To reside or live somewhere

E
Base
Past Simple
Form
Eat
Ate
End-run End-ran
Engird Engirt
Engrave Engraved
Enwind Enwound

Past Participle

Definition

Eaten
End-run
Engirt

To consume solid food
To avoid doing something by cheating or deceit
To encircle, encompass
To carve letters or a pattern into the surface of

Engraved/Engraven
something
To make into a coil
Enwound
To wrap around something

F
Base Form
Past Simple
Fall
Fell

Past Participle
Fallen

Definition
To move downwards or to the ground


To avoid paying fares when using
public transport
To cut quickly from one scene to
Fast-cut
Fast-cut
Fast-cut
another in a film
Feed
Fed
Fed
To give or supply food

To sense by touch
Feel
Felt
Felt
To experience an emotion, or
sensation
To try to hurt or kill someone in
Fight
Fought
Fought
combat or war
To discover something either by
Find
Found
Found
chance or when looking for it
To be the correct size, for clothes,
etc. (fit/fit/fit)
Fit
Fit/Fitted
Fit/Fitted
To measure someone for size (fit
fit/fitted/ fit/fitted)
To freeze food very rapidly to
Flash-freeze Flash-froze
Flash-frozen
preserve taste and nutrients
Flee
Fled
Fled

To run away in order to find safety
To throw or move something
Fling
Flung
Flung
suddenly
To use powerful lights to illuminate
Floodlight Floodlit
Floodlit
something outside at night
To move through the air
Fly
Flew
Flown
To travel by aeroplane
To contaminate by laying eggs, the
Flyblow
Flyblew
Flyblown
way a fly does
Forbear
Forbore
Forborne/Forborn
Not to use or talk about something
Forbid
Forbade/Forbad
Forbidden
To prohibit
To feed someone who refuses or
Force-feed Force-fed

Force-fed
doesn't want to eat
Fordo/ForedoFordid
Fordone
To ruin or destroy
Forecast
Forecast/Forecasted Forecast/Forecasted To predict the future
To have a feeling before something
Forefeel
Forefelt
Forefelt
happens
To have a premonition
To preceed something
Forego
Forewent
Foregone
To go without something
Foreknow
Foreknew
Foreknown
To know something beforehand
To go before something
Forerun
Foreran
Forerun
To show that something is going to
happen
Foresee
Foresaw

Foreseen
To predict or see the future
To show something or make it known
Foreshow
Foreshowed
Forshowed/Foreshown beforehand
To foretell
Farebeat

Farebeat

Farebeaten


Forespeak

Forespoke

Forespoken

Foretell
Forget

Foretold
Forgot

Foretold
Forgotten

Forgive

Forgave

Forgiven

Forlese

Forlore

Forlorn

Forsake

Forsook

Forsaken

Forswear

Forswore

Forsworn

Fraught

Fraught/Fraughted

Fraught/Fraughted

Free-fall

Free-fell

Free-fallen

Freeze

Froze

Frozen

Frostbite

Frostbit

Frostbitten

To predict
To speak of something beforehand
To predict the future
To be unable to remember something
To pardon or stop being angry with
someone who has offended you
To lose completely
To give something up
To abandon
To make a false promise or oath
To stock
To load a ship, etc
To hire a ship, etc

To drop or fall suddenly
To fall through the air without
opening a parachute
To make liquids into solids by cold
temperatures
To store food below zero degrees
centigrade
To injure or damage part of the body
through extreme cold

G
Base
Form
Gainsay

Past Simple
Gainsaid

Past Participle
Gainsaid

Definition

To contradict or deny
To frighten and confuse someone so much that
Gaslight Gaslit/Gaslighted Gaslit/Gaslighted
they think they are going mad
Geld
Gelded/Gelt
Gelded/Gelt

To castrate an animal
Get
Got
Got/Gotten
To obtain, catch or receive
To write for someone else, who will put their
Ghostwrite Ghostwrote
Ghostwritten
name as the author
Gild
Gilt/Gilded
Gilt/Gilded
To cover something with a thin layer of gold
Gin
Gan
Gan
To begin something
To secure or encirle something with a belt or
Gird
Girded/Girt
Girded/Girt
bend
Give
Gave
Given
To offer something as a present
To bite or chew
Gnaw
Gnawed
Gnawed/Gnawn

To cause worry
Go
Went
Gone/Been
To travel to a place
To dig
Grave
Graved
Graven/Graved To carve
To fix in the memory
Grind
Ground
Ground
To break something into a powder


Grow

Grew

Grown

To increase in size

H
Base Form
Past Simple
Hagride
Hagrode

Past Participle
Hagridden

Definition
To torment or cause nightmares
To break a horse in, to get it used
Halterbreak Halterbroke
Halterbroken
to wearing a halter
To make things difficult for
Hamstring Hamstrung/HamstringedHamstrung/Hamstringed
someone doing something
Hand-feed Hand-fed
Hand-fed
To give food by hand
Hand-ride Hand-rode
Hand-ridden
To control an animal by hand
Handsew Handsewed
Handsewn/Handsewed To sew by hand
To write with a pen or pencil
Handwrite Handwrote
Handwritten
rather than a word processor
Hang
Hung/Hanged
Hung/Hanged
To suspend from a support
To execute someone by
supending them by the neck

Have
Had
Had
To possess
To do
An auxiliary verb
Hear
Heard
Heard
To detect or perceive sound
To lift something heavy
Heave
Heaved/Hove
Heaved/Hove
To throw something heavy
Hew
Hewed
Hewn
To cut things into pieces
To conceal or put something
Hide
Hid
Hidden
where it cannot be seen
Hight
Hote/Hight
Hoten
To name
To promise
To command

To touch somebody or something
Hit
Hit
Hit
with force
Hoise
Hoised/Hoist
Hoised/Hoist
To hoist or lift
Hoist
Hoist/Hoisted
Hoist/Hoisted
To raise or lift using ropes, etc
To secure something in your hand
Hold
Held
Held
To contain
To stay in someone's house to
House-sit House-sat
House-sat
look after it while they are away
To train an animal to live in a
Housebreak Housebroke
Housebroken
house
Hurt
Hurt
Hurt
To cause pain, injury or stress

To experience pain, injury or
stress

I
Base
Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Definition


To produce babies with health
problems by sexual relations between
close relatives
To inhabit
Indwell
Indwelt
Indwelt
To exist as a guiding principle
Inhold
Inheld
Inheld
To have as an inherent characteristic
To put a different material inside
Inlay
Inlaid
Inlaid

another for decoration, with a flat
surface
Input
Input/Inputted
Input/Inputted
To enter data into a computer
To put a picture or graphic inside a
Inset
Inset
Inset
lerger one
Interblend Interblended/InterblentInterblended/Interblent To blend things together
Interbreed Interbred
Interbred
To mix species or groups sexually
To move between different scenes or
Intercut
Intercut
Intercut
stories in a film or narrative
To carve or engrave in alternate
Intergrave Intergraved
Intergraved/Intergraven
sections
Interlay
Interlaid
Interlaid
To place among or between things
Interset
Interset

Interset
To set among or between things
Interweave Interwove
Interwoven
To join or mix together
Interwind Interwound
Interwound
To wind together or intertwine
Inweave Inwove/Inweaved
Inwoven/Inweaved
To weave things together
Inwind
Inwound
Inwound
To wrap or coil around
Inbreed

Inbred

Inbred

J
Base
Past Simple
Form
JerryJerry-built
build

Past Participle
Jerry-built

Definition
To build something cheaply and badly

K
Base
Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Keep

Kept

Kept

Ken
Kneel
Knit

Kent/Kenned
Knelt/Kneeled
Knit/Knitted

Kent/Kenned
Knelt/Kneeled
Knit/Knitted

Know

Knew

Known

Definition
To have possession
To make somebody or something stay in a
particular place
To know
To support yourself on your knees
To make clothes such as pullovers out of wool
To be acquainted with
To have correctly in your memory

L
Base
Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Definition


Lade

Laded

Laden/Laded

To load (put goods onto) a ship
To win a convincing and easy victory in an
Landslide Landslid/LandslidedLandslid/Landslided
election
Lay
Laid
Laid
To put something in a horizontal position
To take someone somewhere or guide them
Lead
Led
Led
To be in command
To place something at an incline for support
Lean
Leant/Leaned
Leant/Leaned
against something
Leap
Leapt/Leaped
Leapt/Leaped
To jump
Learn
Learnt/Learned
Learnt/Learned
To acquire knowledge
Leave

Left
Left
To go out of a place
To give somebody money that must be
Lend
Lent
Lent
returned
Lep
Lept
Lept
To leap
To allow something to happen
Let
Let
Let
To allow someone to do something
Lie
Lay
Lain
To get into or be in a horizontal position
Light
Lit
Lit
To make something burn
Linebreed Linebred
Linebred
Breed animals from a particular family
To work out what someone is saying from
Lip-Read Lip-Read

Lip-Read
the movements of their mouth
Not to have something because you do not
Lose
Lost
Lost
know where it is

M
Base Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Make

Made

Made

Mean

Meant

Meant

Meet

Met

Met

Melt

Melted

Molten/Melted

Misbecome
Miscast
Mischoose
Miscut

Misbecame
Miscast
Mischose
Miscut

Misbecome
Miscast
Mischosen
Miscut

Misdeal

Misdealt

Misdealt

Misdo
Misfall
Misfeed

Misdid
Misfell
Misfed

Misdone
Misfallen
Misfed

Definition
To create or construct something
To cause somebody to do something
To perform an action
To signify
To intend
To make somebody's acquaintance
To be in the same place as
somebody
To change from solid into a liquid as
the temperature goes up
Not to suit
To choose the wrong actor for a role
To choose wrongly
To cut something wrongly or badly
To distribute playing cards wrongly
in a game
To harm or injure

To happen unluckily
To feed incorrectly
To jam printers, photocpiers, etc, by


feeding the paper incorrectly
To become suspicious or worried
To hear something incorrectly
To hit a ball badly or inaccurately
To have the wrong idea about
Misknow
Misknew
Misknown
something
To lose or put something where you
Mislay
Mislaid
Mislaid
cannot find it
To make someone behave wrongly
Mislead
Misled
Misled
To deceive
Mislearn
Mislearnt/Mislearned Mislearnt/Mislearned To learn wrongly
Misread
Misread
Misread
To read something incorrectly

To say something incorrectly
Missay
Missaid
Missaid
To talk badly about someone
To send to the wrong place or
Missend
Missent
Missent
person
To set or place wrongly or
Misset
Misset
Misset
incorrectly
To say or pronounce something
wrongly
Misspeak
Misspoke
Misspoken
To say something that is incorrect or
inaccurate
To write a word without using the
Misspell
Misspelt/Misspelled Misspelt/Misspelled
correct letters
Misspend
Misspent
Misspent
To waste time or money

Misswear
Misswore
Missworn
To swear or make an oath falsely
Not to understand
Mistake
Mistook
Mistaken
To confuse somebody with someone
else
Misteach
Mistaught
Mistaught
To teach wrongly or incorrectly
Mistell
Mistold
Mistold
To tell something wrongly
Misthink
Misthought
Misthought
To have mistaken thoughts or ideas
MisunderstandMisunderstood
Misunderstood
Not to understand
Miswear
Misswore
Misworn
To wear badly
Miswed

Miswed/Miswedded Miswed/Miswedded To marry wrongly
Miswrite
Miswrote
Miswritten
To write something incorrectly
To have a second job or to work
Moonlight
Moonlit
Moonlit
illegally without paying tax
Mow
Mowed
Mown
To cut grass or cereals
Misgive
Mishear
Mishit

Misgave
Misheard
Mishit

Misgiven
Misheard
Mishit

N
Base
Past Simple
Past Participle

Definition
Form
Naysay Naysaid
Naysaid
To oppose or criticise
NoseNose-dived/Nose- Nose-dived/Nose- To dive or plunge nose first (aircraft)


dive

dove

dove

O
Base Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Offset

Offset

Offset

Outbid

Outbid

Outbid

Outbreed
Outdo
Outdraw

Outbred
Outdid
Outdrew

Outbred
Outdone
Outdrawn

Outdrink

Outdrank

Outdrunk

Outdrive
Outfight
Outfly

Outdrove
Outfought
Outflew

Outdriven

Outfought
Outflown

Outgrow

Outgrew

Outgrown

Outlay

Outlaid

Outlaid

Outleap

Outleapt/Outleaped

Outleapt/Outleaped

Output
Outride

Output/Outputted
Outrode

Output/Outputted
Outridden

Outrun

Outran

Outrun

Outsee

Outsaw

Outseen

Outsell

Outsold

Outsold

Outshine
Outshoot

Outshone
Outshot

Outshone
Outshot

Outsing

Outsang

Outsung

Outsit

Outsat

Outsat

Outsleep

Outslept

Outslept

Outsmell

Outsmelt/Outsmelled

Outsmelt/Outsmelled

Outspeak

Outspoke

Outspoken

Outspeed

Outsped

Outsped

Definition
To compenaste or
counterbalance
To offer more money than
someone in an auction or sale
To breed faster than others
To do better than someone
To pull out
To pull a gun faster than an
opponent
To drink more than someone
else, usually alcohol
To drive faster or better
To fight better than someone
To fly faster or further
To grow faster than something
or someone
To become too big or mature
for something
To spend money for a particular
purpose
To jump or leap further or
higher
To put out or produce
To ride faster than someone
To run or go faster than
someone

To see further
To have greater foresight
To sell more than something or
someone
To be better than someone
To shoot faster or better
To sing better or louder than
someone
To sit for longer than someone
To sleep for longer than
someone
To have a better sense of smell
To speak better or more than
someone
To go faster than someone or
something


Outspend
Outspin
Outspring
Outstand
Outswear
Outswim
Outtell
Outthink
Outthrow
Outwear
Outwind
Outwork

Outwrite
Overbear
Overbid
Overblow
Overbreed
Overbuild
Overbuy
Overcast

Overcome

Overcut
Overdo

Outspent
Outspun
Outsprang
Outstood

Outspent
Outspun
Outsprung
Outstood

To spend more than someone
To finish or die
To spring or jump out
To be clearly different or better
To exceed someone in
Outswore

Outsworn
swearing- oaths or bad
language
To swim faster or further than
Outswam
Outswum
someone
To be better or exceed in telling
Outtold
Outtold
or calculating
To think better ideas than
Outthought
Outthought
someone
To throw further or more
Outthrew
Outthrown
accurately
To last longer (of materials,
Outwore
Outworn
clothes, etc)
Outwound
Outwound
To unloose
Outworked/Outwrought Outworked/Outwrought To work harder or better
Outwrote
Outwritten
To be better at writing

To use force or authority to
Overbore
Overborne
control
To bid more something is worth
Overbid
Overbid
To bid more than you can win
in a card game
To become subdued
Overblew
Overblown
To blow away
To force too much
To breed too much so that
Overbred
Overbred
features become excessive
Overbuilt
Overbuilt
To build too much, overdevelop
To buy too much
Overbought
Overbought
To pay too much
To become cloudy
Overcast
Overcast
To sew with overcast stitiches
(long slanting stitches)

To master a problem or difficult
situation
Overcame
Overcome
To become helpless because of
excessive emotions or physical
difficulties
To cut down more trees than
Overcut
Overcut
permitted
To do something to excess
Overdid
Overdone
To cook something too much


Overdraw
Overdrink
Overdrive
Overeat
Overfeed
Overfly
Overgrow
Overhang
Overhear
Overlay
Overleap
Overlearn
Overlie

Overpass
Overpay
Override
Overrun
Oversee
Oversell
Overset
Oversew
Overshoot
Oversleep
Oversow
Overspeak
Overspend
Overspill

To take money out of an
account so that a negative
balance results
Overdrank
Overdrunk
To drink too much
To drive or work something too
Overdrove
Overdriven
hard
Overate
Overeaten
To eat too much
Overfed
Overfed

To give too much food
Overflew
Overflown
To fly over a place
To grow too big or beyond a
Overgrew
Overgrown
limit or boundary
Overhung
Overhung
To be above something
To hear something accidently
Overheard
Overheard
that was not said to you
To cover something with a
Overlaid
Overlaid
layer
Overleapt/Overleaped Overleapt/Overleaped To jump over
To continue learning afer
Overlearnt/Overlearned Overlearnt/Overlearned having reached a basic
proficiency
To lie on top of
Overlay
Overlain
To kill by lying on top of
Overpast/Overpassed Overpast/Overpassed
To cross, pass over
Overpaid

Overpaid
To pay too much
To ride through an enemy's
Overrode
Overridden
country
To flood
Overran
Overrun
To invade and take control
To observe people's work to
Oversaw
Overseen
make sure that it is done
properly
To sell too much
Oversold
Oversold
To publicise too much
Overset
Overset
To overpower
To sew two edges together with
Oversewed
Oversewn/Oversewed
stitches overlapping both
Overshot
Overshot
To go past a limit
Overslept

Overslept
To sleep too late
To sow on land that has already
Oversowed
Oversown/Oversowed
be sown
To speak too long or use too
Overspoke
Overspoken
many words
To spend more than allowed or
Overspent
Overspent
budgeted
Overspilt/Overspilled Overspilt/Overspilled To spill over
Overdrew

Overdrawn


Overspin

Overspun

Overspread
Overspring

Overspread
Oversprang

Overstand

Overstood

Overstrew

Overstrewed

Overstride

Overstrode

Overstrike

Overstruck

Overstring

Overstrung

Overtake

Overtook

Overthink

Overthought

Overthrow

Overthrew

Overwear

Overwore

Overwind

Overwound

To have a population that
exceeds the space available
To make something last too
Overspun
long
Overspread
To cover something
Oversprung
To jump over
Lose a sale of deal by sticking
Overstood
to a price or conditions
unacceptable to the other party
To sprinkle or strew something
Overstrewed/Overstrewn
onto another thing
To walk across or over
Overstridden
To walk faster than someone
To dominate

To stamp a new value or
Overstruck
inscription on a old coin
To tie a string too tightly
Overstrung
To string piano bass strings
across treble strings
To pass a vehicle that is going
Overtaken
more slowly
Overthought
To think or plan too much
To remove someone forcibly
Overthrown
from government or power
To wear something too much or
Overworn
often, or wear it out
To wind a clock or something
Overwound
too much so it strains the spring
To deduct too much tax from a
Overwithheld
payment or salary
To record data on top of
Overwritten
existing data, erasing the
original

OverwithholdOverwithheld

Overwrite

Overwrote

P
Base
Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Partake

Partook

Partaken

Pay

Paid

Paid

Pen

Pent/Penned

Pent/Penned

Pinch-hit Pinch-hit

Pinch-hit

Plead

Pled/Pleaded

Pled/Pleaded

Definition
To take part in something or a part of
something, usually food
To give somebody money in exchange for
things or services
To shut up or enclose in a cage, etc
To bat instead of a player in baseball,
especially when a hit is needed
To tell a court that you are guilty or innocent
To ask for special treatment by authorities, etc.


Potshot

Potshot/Potshotted Potshot

PracticePractice-taught
teach
Prebind Prebound
Prebuild Prebuilt

Practice-taught

To teach as part of training

Prebound
Prebuilt

To bind before
Prefabricate
To cut something before selling or assembling
it
To do something before a certain time of stage
To make something before a time or stage
To pay for something using it
To sell before a certain time
To arrange something before it is needed
To shrink a fabric before selling it so that it will
not become smaller when washed
To split or divide before a certain time
To cut or reduce prices
To read something checking carefully for
mistakes
To demonstrate that something is true
To place something in a specific position

Precut

Precut

Precut

Predo
Premake
Prepay
Presell
Preset

Predid
Premade
Prepaid
Presold
Preset

Predone
Premade
Prepaid
Presold
Preset

Preshrink Preshrank

Preshrunk

Presplit Presplit
Price-cut Price-cut

Presplit
Price-cut

ProofreadProofread

Proofread

Prove
Put

Proven/Proved
Put

Proved
Put

To shoot at random
To criticise at random

Q
Base
Past Simple
Form
QuickQuick-froze
freeze
Quit

Quit

Past Participle

Definition

Quick-frozen

To freeze something rapidly

Quit

To stop doing something
To resign from a job

R
Base Form
Past Simple
Rap
Rapped/Rapt
Re-prove Re-proved
Read

Read

Reave

Reft/Reaved

Reawake
Rebid
Rebind

Reawoke
Rebid
Rebound

Rebroadcast Rebroadcast
Rebuild
Recast

Rebuilt
Recast

Past Participle
Definition
Rapped/Rapt
To be very affected by strong emotion
Re-proven/Re-provedTo prove again
To look at written words and understand
Read
them
To deprive
Reft/Reaved
To take by force
Reawoken/ReawakenTo wake up again
Rebid
To bid again
Rebound
To cover a book again
To transmit something on televison or
Rebroadcast
the radio again
Rebuilt
To build something again
Recast

To replace an actor or actress


Recut
Redd
Redeal
Redo

Recut
Redd/Redded
Redealt
Redid

Recut
Redd/Redded
Redealt
Redone

Redraw

Redrew

Redrawn

Reeve

Rove/Reeved

Rove/Reeved

Refit

Refit

Refit

Regrind

Reground

Reground

Regrow
Rehang
Rehear

Regrew
Rehung
Reheard

Regrown
Rehung
Reheard

Reknit

Reknit/Reknitted

Reknit/Reknitted

Relay

Relaid

Relaid

Relearn
Relight

Relearnt/Relearned Relearnt/Relearned
Relit/Relighted
Relit/Relighted

Remake

Remade

Remade

Rend
Repay
Reread
Rerun
Resell
Resend

Rent
Repaid
Reread
Reran

Resold
Resent

Rent
Repaid
Reread
Rerun
Resold
Resent

Reset

Reset

Reset

Resew
Reshoot
Resit
Resow
Respell

Resewed
Reshot
Resat
Resowed
Respelled/Respelt

Resewn/Reswed
Reshot

Resat
Resown/Resowed
Respelled/Respelt

Restring

Restrung

Restrung

Retake
Reteach
Retear
Retell
Rethink

Retook
Retaught
Retore
Retold
Rethought

Retaken
Retaught
Retorn
Retold
Rethought

Retread

Retrod

Retrodden

To cut again or differently
To save or rescue
To deal playing cards again
To do something again
To draw again
To change boundaries, frontiers, etc
To gather together
To thread something through a hole
To repair a ship, plane or vehicle
To fit something again
To grind again
To smooth worn engine parts
To grow again
To hang again or in a different position
To hear something again
To knit again
To join back together
To operate a system where things are
replaced as they become used or tired
To learn again
To light or start something burning again
To make something again, such as a new
version of a film
To tear or rip
To pay somebody money owed
To read again

To show a film again
To sell something again
To send something again
To put something back to the original
way it was organised
To sew again
To shoot a film scene again
To take an exam or test again
To sow again
To spell again
To fit new strings on a musical
instrument or a bow
Take again, especially exams and tests
To teach again
To tear again, usually of injuries
To tell something again
To think again
To tread again
To cut new tread in a tyre


To fit new parts into an older machine
that weren't available when the machine
was made
Rewake
Rewoke/Rewaked Rewoken/Rewaked To wake again
Rewear
Rewore
Reworn
To wear again

Reweave Rewove/Reweaved Rewoven/Reweaved To weave again
Rewed
Rewed/Rewedded Rewed/Rewedded To marry again
Rewet
Rewet/Rewetted
Rewet/Rewetted
To wet again
Rewin
Rewon
Rewon
To win again
To put a cassette or video back to the
Rewind
Rewound
Rewound
beginning
To write something again, usually with
Rewrite
Rewrote
Rewritten
improvements
Rid
Rid/Ridded
Rid/Ridded
To dispose of
Ride
Rode
Ridden
To travel by horse, bike or motorbike
To telephone

Ring
Rang
Rung
To make sounds with a bell
Rise
Rose
Risen
To move upwards
Rive
Rived
Riven/Rived
To break apart ot split
Rough-hew Rough-hewed
Rough-hewn
To make a rough version of something
Roughcast Roughcast
Roughcast
To prepare a rough form of something
To move quickly, so that both legs leave
Run
Ran
Run
the ground
Retrofit

Retrofit/Retrofitted Retrofit/Retrofitted

S
Base
Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Sand-cast Sand-cast

Sand-cast

Saw
Say
See
Seek
Self-feed

Sawed
Said
Saw
Sought
Self-fed

Sell

Sold

Sawn/Sawed
Said
Seen
Sought
Self-fed

Self-sown/Selfsowed
Sold

Send

Sent

Sent

Set

Set

Set

Sew

Sewed

Sewn/Sewed

Shake

Shook

Shaken

Self-sow Self-sowed

Definition

To make a cast by pouring metal into a
mold made of sand.
To cut wood, etc, with a tool
To speak words
To notice with your eyes
To try to find something
To feed itself without assistance
To sow itself without assistance
To receive money in exchange for goods
To cause something to be taken to a
specific destination, especially letters,
message, etc.
To place something somewhere
To fix something in a particular position
To join pieces of material together using
thread
To vibrate
To make something vibrate


Shave

Shaved

Shaven/Shaved

Shear

Shore/Sheared

Shorn/Sheared

Shed

Shed

Shed

Shend
Shew
Shine
Shit
Shoe

Shent
Shewed
Shone
Shat/Shit
Shod

Shent
Shewn/Shewed
Shone
Shat/Shit
Shod

Shoot

Shot

Shot

Shortcut Shortcut

Shortcut

Show

Showed

Shown

Shrink

Shrank

Shrunk

Shrive

Shrove

Shriven

Shut
Shut
Sidewind Sidewound
Sight-read Sight-read
Sightsee Sightsaw
Sing

Sang

Shut
Sidewound
Sight-read
Sightseen
Sung

Sink

Sank

Sunk

Sit

Sat

Sat

Skywrite Skywrote
Slay
Slew

Skywritten
Slain

Sleep

Slept

Slept

Slide
Sling
Slink
Slit

Slid
Slung
Slunk
Slit

Slid/Slidden
Slung
Slunk
Slit

Smell

Smelt/Smelled

Smelt/Smelled

Smite
Smote
Snapshoot Snapshot

Smitten
Snapshot

Sneak

Sneaked/Snuck

Sneaked/Snuck

Soothsay Soothsaid

Soothsaid

To remove body hair
To cut with scissors, especially wool from
sheep
To fall off or let something fall off; snakes
shed their skin
To shame or disgrace
Show
To give off or reflect bright light
To get rid of solid body waste
To provide with shoes, especially horses
To fire a bullet from a gun
To kill or hurt somebody with a gun
To use a shorter or quicker way of going
somehere or doing something
To allow somebody to see something so
that they can become aware of it
To become smaller
To make something smaller
To confess or listen to a confession, a

religious term
To close something
To move like the sidewinder snake
To read music
To visit famous monuments, etc
To make music with your voice
To move downwards in water
To make something move downwards in
water
To support your body with your buttocks
not your feet, with the back in a vertical
position as on a chair
To write in the sky with smoke
To kill
To be in a relaxed state with your eyes
closed
To move on a smooth surface, such as ice
To throw something somewhere
To move in a suspicious and guilty way
To make a long thin cut in something
To detect odours with your nose
To emit odours
To hit
Take a quick photograph
To move around guiltily or to avoid being
noticed
To predict the future


To plant seeds in the ground to produce

plants or cereals
To say words with your mouth
Speak
Spoke
Spoken
To be able to use a language
To move quickly
Speed
Sped/Speeded
Sped/Speeded
To drive faster than legally permitted
To use the correct combination of letters
Spell
Spelt/Spelled
Spelt/Spelled
for a word
Spellbind Spellbound
Spellbound
To put into a trance or captivate
To Use money to buy things
Spend
Spent
Spent
To use time or energy doimg something
To allow liquids out of their containers
Spill
Spilt/Spilled
Spilt/Spilled
accidentally
To turn repeatedly in circles around a fixed

point
Spin
Span/Spun
Spun
To make something turn repeatedly in
circles
To eject saliva, liquid or food from the
Spit
Spat/Spit
Spat/Spit
mouth
To divide
Split
Split
Split
To break open
To let something go bad
Spoil
Spoilt/Spoiled
Spoilt/Spoiled
To go bad
To give someone information in small and
SpoonfeedSpoonfed
Spoonfed
very easy bits
To cover the surface of one thing with
Spread
Spread
Spread
something else, like butter on bread

To jump
Spring
Sprang
Sprung
To become active
Stall-feed Stall-fed
Stall-fed
To feed or fatten an animal in a stall
To be in a vertical position with the weight
Stand
Stood
Stood
on the feet
To get into this position
Stave
Stove/Staved/StovedStove/Staved/StovedTo break a hole in something
Steal
Stole
Stolen
To take property or money that is not yours
To attach things with glue
Stick
Stuck
Stuck
To insert a sharp object into something
To feel pain caused by an insect or plant or
Sting
Stung
Stung
in a particular part of the body

Stink
Stank
Stunk
To smell very badly
Straphang Straphung
Straphung
To hold a strap for support
To distribute things randomly over a
Strew
Strewed
Strewn/Strewed
surface
Stride
Strode/Strided
Stridden
To walk confidently
Strike
Struck
Struck/Stricken
To stop working as a protest about working
conditions
Sow

Sowed

Sown


To hit
To attach something using a cord

To undress
Strip
Stript/Stripped
Stript/Stripped
To remove the covering of something
Strive
Strove
Striven
To try very hard to do something
Sublet
Sublet
Sublet
To rent something you have rented
To get red skin from being in the sun for
Sunburn Sunburned/Sunburnt Sunburned/Sunburnt
too long
To use words which are regarded as
Swear
Swore
Sworn
offensive
To promise
Sweat
Sweat/Sweated
Sweat/Sweated
To perspire
Sweep
Swept/Sweeped
Swept/Sweeped
To clean floors using a brush

To increase in size usually by filling with
Swell
Swelled
Swollen
liquids or gases
To travel in water by moving your arms
Swim
Swam
Swum
and legs
To move from side to side from a fixed
Swing
Swung
Swung
point
Swink
Swank/Swonk
Swonken
To work, toil or labour
To bat right-handed against a left-handed
Switch-hit Switch-hit
Switch-hit
bowler, or vice versa, in baseball
String

Strung

Strung

T

Base Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Take

Took

Taken

Teach

Taught

Taught

Team-teach Team-taught

Team-taught

Tear

Tore

Torn

Telecast

Telecast/Telecasted

Telecast/Telecasted

Tell

Told

Told

Test-drive

Test-drove

Test-driven

Test-fly

Test-flew

Test-flown

Think

Thought

Thought

Thrive

Throve/Thrived

Thriven/Thrived

Throw

Threw

Thrown

Definition
To perform an action
To acquire
To instruct or train
somebody
To teach with more than
one teacher for the class or
group
To make a hole or divide
material, paper, etc.
To broadcast on TV
To give somebody
information
To drive a car to test it
before buying
To test a plane
To have an opinion
To use the brain
To do very well because
the circumstances or

situation is right
To cause an object to leave


Thrust

Thrust

Thunderstrike Thunderstruck
Tine
Toss
Tread
Troubleshoot

Tint/Tined
Tossed/Tost
Trod
Troubleshot

Typecast

Typecast

Typeset

Typeset

Typewrite

Typewrote

your hand in such a way
that it travels through the
air
Thrust
To push with force
To strike with lightning
Thunderstruck/Thunderstricken
To shock
Tint/Tined
To shut
Tossed/Tost
Throw around
Trodden
To put your foot down
Troubleshot
To solve a problem
To give an actor the same
Typecast
sort of role repeatedly
To compose type for
Typeset
printing
Typewritten
To write with a typewriter

U
Base Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Definition
To remove a horse's rein and
Unbear
Unbore
Unborn/Unborne
straps
To retore something to its
Unbend
Unbent
Unbent
original shape that has been
distorted
To set something free
Unbind
Unbound
Unbound
To untie, remove ropes, chains,
etc..
Unbuild
Unbuilt
Unbuilt
To demolish
Unclothe Unclad/Unclothed
Unclad/Unclothed
To remove clothes
To offer less money in an auction
Underbid Underbid

Underbid/Underbidden
or sale
To buy for less than the real
Underbuy Underbought
Underbought
value
To sell at a cheaper price than a
Undercut Undercut
Undercut
competitor
To dive, dig, explore under
Underdelve Underdelved
Underdolven/Underdelved
something
To do less than necessary
Underdo Underdid
Underdone
Not to cook enough
To give too little food to
Underfeed Underfed
Underfed
someone or an animal
To make something secure
Undergird Undergirt/Undergirded Undergirt/Undergirded
underneath
To give moral support
To suffer or go through an
Undergo Underwent
Undergone
unpleasant experience, such as

surgery


Underlay

Underlaid

Underlaid

Underlet

Underlet

Underlet

Underlie

Underlay

Underlain

Underpay Underpaid

Underpaid

Underrun

Underran

Underrun

Undersell

Undersold

Undersold

Undershoot Undershot

Undershot

UnderspendUnderspent

Underspent

Understand Understood

Understood

Undertake Undertook

Undertaken

Underthrust Underthrust

Underthrust

Underwrite Underwrote

Underwritten

Undo

Undid

Undone

Undraw

Undrew

Undrawn

Undraw

Undrew

Undrawn

Unfreeze

Unfroze

Unfrozen

Unhang

Unhung

Unhung

Unhide

Unhid

Unhidden

Unhold
Unknit
Unlade
Unlay

Unheld
Unknit/Unknitted
Unladed
Unlaid

Unheld
Unknit/Unknitted
Unladen/Unladed
Unlaid

Unlearn

Unlearnt/Unlearned

Unlearnt/Unlearned

To put underneath something
To rent for less than the real

value
To be the real reason, meaning or
idea behind something, usually
hidden or not clear
To pay someone too little or pay
less than the price
To pass or flow underneath
something
To sell at a lower price than a
competitor
To shoot too short
Not to reach a traget
To sepnd less money than
allocated in the department or
company's budget
To know or come to know the
meaning of something
To accept responsibility for
doing something
To insert faulted rock under a
passive rock mass
To accept part or all of a
financial risk, especially
insurance
To ruin somebody's reputation
To 'open' clothes or shoes before
taking them off
To open a curtain
To withdraw
To open, draw back (curtains,

etc)
To make assets availably for use
To thaw something
To remove something that is
hanging
To expose something that was
hidden
To stop holding or not to hold
To untie
To remove cargo, unload
To untwist a rope
To try to forget or change a habit
or something that had been
learned


Unmake
Unreeve

Unmade
Unrove/Unreeved

Unmade
Unrove/Unreeved

Unsay

Unsaid

Unsaid

Unsell

Unsold

Unsold

Unsew

Unsewed

Unsewn/Unsewed

Unsling

Unslung

Unslung

Unspeak

Unspoke

Unspoken

Unspin

Unspun

Unspun

Unstick

Unstuck

Unstuck

Unstring

Unstrung

Unstrung

Unswear

Unswore

Unsworn

Unteach

Untaught

Untaught

Unthink

Unthought

Unthought

Untread

Untrod

Untrodden

Unweave

Unwove

Unwoven

Unwind
Unwrite

Unwound
Unwrote

Unwound
Unwritten

Upbuild

Upbuilt

Upbuilt

Uphold

Upheld

Upheld

Uppercut

Uppercut

Uppercut

Uprise

Uprose

Uprisen

Upset

Upset

Upset

Upspring
Upsweep
Uptear

Upsprang
Upswept
Uptore

Upsprung
Upswept
Uptorn

To remove a decision
To remove a rope from a hook
Not to say something
To take back something that you
said
To convince someone that
something is worthless or false
To undo someone sewed, remove
the stitches
To remove something held in a
sling
To take back what has been said
or not to say something
To untwist or unravel
To seperate things that have been
stuck together
To take off
To open something secured with
string
To take back an oath
To make someone forget
something they have learned
To remove something from your
mind
To tread back, retrace your steps
To undo things that have been

woven together
To relax
To delete writing or not to write
To build up, develop on a large
scale
To support or confirm a decision
To punch upwards towards
someone's chin
To get up, stand up, move up
To return from the dead
To make somebody unhappy or
disturbed
To jump or spring up
To sweep or brush upwards
To tear into pieces

V
Base
Past Simple
Form
Vex
Vext/Vexed

Past Participle
Vext/Vexed

Definition
To trouble or annoy

W
Base
Form

Past Simple

Past Participle

Definition

To stop sleeping and become conscious
To make somebody stop sleeping
To wait for or to stop somebody to rob
Waylay Waylaid
Waylaid
them
Wear
Wore
Worn
To have clothes on your body
Weave
Wove
Woven
To make material
Wed
Wed/Wedded
Wed/Wedded
To marry
Weep
Wept

Wept
To cry heavily
Wend
Wended/Went
Wended/Went
To go, make your way
To make something wet by applying a
Wet
Wet/Wetted
Wet/Wetted
liquid to it
To cut with whipsaw (a saw for two
Whipsaw Whipsawed
Whipsawn/Whipsawed people)
To victimise
To be the best in a competition, game,
Win
Won
Won
election, etc.
To turn something round to make a
Wind
Wound
Wound
mechanical process operate
To feed cattle in the winter when they
WinterfeedWinterfed
Winterfed
can't graze
To make wire

Wiredraw Wiredrew
Wiredrawn
To make something last a long time,
especially speech
Wit
Wist
Wist
To know
To remove money from a bank
Withdraw Withdrew
Withdrawn
To remove something from a place
Withhold Withheld
Withheld
Not to let somebody have something
Withstand Withstood
Withstood
To resist successfully
Wont
Wont
Wont/Wonted
To be accustomed
To make physical or mental effort to
Work
Worked/Wrought Worked/Wrought
produce or achieve something
To cover
Wrap
Wrapped/Wrapt Wrapped/Wrapt
To transport emotionally

Wreak
Wreaked
Wreaked/Wroken
To cause or make something happen
To put a lot of pressure on something to
Wring
Wrung
Wrung
remove liquids
To put words onto paper using a pen or
Write
Wrote
Written
pencil
Wake

Woke

Woken

Z
Base

Past Simple

Past Participle

Definition