Tài liệu Emergency of solid goods pptx

PB-Nr: M06.01
Emergency of solid goods


Issued by Date Version Page
Hr. Bauer 00
1/5


Process owner: Hr. Bauer
Process purpose and
target:
Precaution for the avoidance of environmentalrelevant
emergencies by materials

Interfaces

Supplier: Document Process input
Processes,
Discussions
Potential danger

Customer: Document Process output
Prozcess, System Precautions measures

measure monitoring/characteristic numbers

Quality:
Environment Number of materially caused emergencies

Regarding the danger potential of materials three groups are differentiated:

1. Fixed materials

Materials, which are in the factory area are chemically to a large extent. Due to our
used raw materials above all materials with small grain size are of importance for the
evaluation of the danger potential. With these materials the danger of a dust
explosion exists with appropriate distribution in air.In this case appropriate ignition
sources are to be excluded and therefore these areas are to be defined as EX zones.









PB-Nr: M06.01
Emergency of solid goods


Issued by Date Version Page
Hr. Bauer 00
2/5


2. Liquid substances.

Basically the danger of seeping exists with liquid substances. In case the used
containers are leaky, a second container is intended, which can take up the
escaping liquid. Suitable methods are double coat containers and catch pans.
To avoid the sewers from getting dirty in the factory area, slots with oil separators are
provided, within the endangered areas. For the protection of the public duct system
all factory channels are equipped with slidegate valves, which can be closed in an
emergency. For burying small quantities of liquids suitable oil binders are available in
the appropriate areas

3. Gaseous materials
3.1 gases, which are set free by substances with low steam pressure: Solids,
however above all liquids, can set free gases. Basically therefore all materials with
low steam pressure in closed containers must be kept. In production departments, in
which free combustible gases can be counted, appropriate preventive measures are
to be arranged for the avoidance from fire-energy to meet (ex zones)
.3.2 natural gas: In the factory area existing gas lines are to be provided with difficult
to enter zones with gas alarm units.
3.3: compressed gases in bottles, tanks:
With compressed gases an additional danger exists, apart from the danger by the
gas, by occurring pressure.
Compressed gases reservoirs, gas bottles and tanks are to be operated therefore
only by trained personnel.
For our fire precaution the following mechanics are included:
BMA controlled gate closing magnets
Acoustic warning devices
Automatic alarm forwarding of the BMA to the fire-brigade wells
Fire extinguisher
Fire sprinkler
Fire smoke exhaust

PB-Nr: M06.01
Emergency of solid goods


Issued by Date Version Page
Hr. Bauer 00
3/5


Fire compartment formation
Applicable documents
M06.01.01 in-plant feed of materials
M06.01.02 storage of water-endangering materials
M06.01.03 filling of tanks





PB-Nr: M06.01
Emergency of solid goods


Doppelmantel-
behälter
Auffangwannen
Catchtank
Erdung

Feste Stoffe
Flüssige Stoffe
Gasförmige
Stoffe
Kompromierte Gase
in Flaschen
Ölabscheider
Erdgas
durch Substanzen
mit niedrigem
Dampfdruck
Abdeckung
Stoffe
Einhaltung,
Überprüfung der
gesetzl. Vorgaben
EX-Zonen
EX-Zonen,
Explosimeter
Gasmelder
Maßnahmen
Kanalschieber
B
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Issued by Date Version Page
Hr. Bauer 00
4/5




PB-Nr: M06.01
Emergency of solid goods


Issued by Date Version Page
Hr. Bauer 00
5/5



3. Gasförmige Stoffe

3.1 Gase, welche durch Substanzen mit niedrigem Dampfdruck freigesetzt werden:
Feststoffe, vor allem aber Flüssigkeiten, können Gase freisetzten. Grundsätzlich
müssen daher alle Stoffe mit niedrigen Dampfdruck in geschlossenen Behältern
aufbewahrt werden. In Produktionsbereichen, in denen mit freien brennbaren Gasen

zu rechnen ist, sind entsprechende Schutzmaßnahmen zur Vermeidung von
Zündenergien zu treffen (EX –Zonen).

3.2 Erdgas:
Auf dem Werksgelände bestehende Gasleitungen sind in schlecht zu gängigen
Bereichen mit Gasmelder zu versehen.

3.3 Komprimierte Gase in Flaschen, Tanks:
Bei komprimierten Gasen besteht neben der Gefahr durch das Gas, eine zusätzliche
Gefahr durch auftretende Druck. Druckgasbehälter, Gasflaschen und Tanks sind
daher nur von geschulten Personal zu bedienen.

Brandvorsorge

Zu unserer Brandvorsorge zählen folgende Einrichtungen:
BMA- gesteuerte Torschließmagnete
Akustische Warneinrichtungen
Automatische Alarmweiterleitung der BMA an die Feuerwehr Wels
Feuerlöscher
Sprinkleranlage
Brandrauchentlüftung
Brandabschnittsbildung

Mitgeltende Unterlagen
M06.01.01 Innerbetrieblicher Transport von Stoffen
M06.01.02 Lagerung wassergefährdender Stoffe
M06.01.03 Befüllung von Tanks