Tài liệu Lập trình iPhone part 2 ppt

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'LETXIV
%TTIEWMRK
XLI8MOM+SHW
W]SYvVITVSFEFP][IPPE[EVIMXLEWFIGSQIWSQIXLMRKSJEXVEHMXMSRXSGEPP
XLIJMVWXTVSNIGXMRER]FSSOSRTVSKVEQQMRKw,IPPS;SVPHx;IGSRWMHIVIH
FVIEOMRKXLMWXVEHMXMSRFYX[IVIWGEVIHXLEXXLI8MOMKSHW[SYPHMRJPMGXWSQI
TEMRJYPVIXVMFYXMSRSRYWJSVWYGLEKVSWWFVIEGLSJIXMUYIXXI7SPIXvWHSMXF]
XLIFSSOWLEPP[I#
-RXLMWGLETXIV[IvVIKSMRKYWI<GSHIERH-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVXSGVIEXIEWQEPP
M4LSRIETTPMGEXMSRXSHMWTPE]XLIXI\Xw,IPPS;SVPHxSRMXWWGVIIR;IvPPPSSO
EX[LEXvWMRZSPZIHMRGVIEXMRKERM4LSRIETTPMGEXMSRTVSNIGXMR<GSHI[SVO
XLVSYKLXLIWTIGMJMGWSJYWMRK-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVXSHIWMKRSYVETTPMGEXMSRvWYWIV
MRXIVJEGIERHXLIRVYRSYVETTPMGEXMSRSRXLIM4LSRIWMQYPEXSV%JXIVXLEX
[IvPPKMZISYVETTPMGEXMSRERMGSRERHEYRMUYIMHIRXMJMIVXSQEOIMXJIIPQSVI
PMOIEVIEPM4LSRIETTPMGEXMSR
;IvZIKSXEPSXXSHSLIVIWSPIXvWKIXKSMRK
7IXXMRK9T=SYV4VSNIGXMR<GSHI
&]RS[]SYWLSYPHLEZI<GSHIERHXLIM4LSRI7(/MRWXEPPIHSR]SYVQEGLMRI
=SYWLSYPHEPWSHS[RPSEHXLIFSSOTVSNIGXWEVGLMZIJVSQXLI%TVIWW[IFWMXI
,IVIvWEPMROXSXLIFSSOTEKI
LXXT[[[ETVIWWGSQFSSOZMI[
0SSOJSVXLI7SYVGI'SHIPMROMRXLI&SSO)\XVEWWIGXMSRSRXLIPIJXWMHISJXLI
TEKI)\TERHXLIEVGLMZIERHTPEGIXLITVSNIGXJSPHIVMREGSRZIRMIRXPSGEXMSR
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW
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)ZIRXLSYKL]SYLEZIXLIGSQTPIXIWIXSJTVSNIGXJMPIWEX]SYVHMWTSWEP[IXLMRO]SYvPPKIX
QSVISYXSJXLIFSSOMJ]SYGVIEXIIEGLTVSNIGXF]LERHMRWXIEHSJWMQTP]VYRRMRKXLIZIV
WMSR]SYHS[RPSEHIH8LIFMKKIWXVIEWSRJSVXLMWMWXLIJEQMPMEVMX]ERHI\TIVXMWI]SYvPPKEMR
MR[SVOMRK[MXLXLIZEVMSYWXSSPW[IYWIXLVSYKLSYXXLIFSSOMJ]SYVSPP]SYVS[RTVSNIGXW

8LIVIvWNYWXRSWYFWXMXYXIJSVEGXYEPP]GPMGOMRKERHHVEKKMRKSYXFYXXSRWERHWPMHIVWERH
WGVSPPMRKXLVSYKLWSYVGIGSHIXSQEOIGLERKIWEW[IQSZIJVSQSRIZIVWMSRSJETVSKVEQ
XSERSXLIV
8LEXWEMHSYVJMVWXTVSNIGXMWMRXLI,IPPS;SVPHJSPHIV-J]SYvPPFIGVIEXMRK]SYVS[RTVSN
IGXWGVIEXIERI[,IPPS;SVPHJSPHIVERHJSPPS[EPSRK
0EYRGL<GSHI[LMGLMWPSGEXIHMR(IZIPSTIV%TTPMGEXMSRW-JXLMWMW]SYVJMVWXXMQIYWMRK
<GSHIHSRvX[SVV][IvPP[EPO]SYXLVSYKLXLITVSGIWWSJGVIEXMRKERI[TVSNIGX-J]SYvVI
EPVIEH]ERSPHLERHNYWXWOMQELIEH
;LIR]SYJMVWXPEYRGL<GSHI]SYvPPFITVIWIRXIH[MXLE[IPGSQIWGVIIRPMOIXLISRIWLS[R
MR*MKYVI8LI[IPGSQIWGVIIRGSRXEMRWYWIJYPPMROWXSM4LSRIERH1EG37<XIGLRMGEP
HSGYQIRXEXMSRXYXSVMEPZMHISWRI[WWEQTPIGSHIERHPSXWQSVI%PPSJXLMWMRJSVQEXMSR
MWEZEMPEFPISR%TTPIvWHIZIPSTIV[IFWMXIERH[MXLMR<GSHIvWHSGYQIRXEXMSRFVS[WIVWS
MJ]SYvHVEXLIVRSXWIIXLMWWGVIIRMRXLIJYXYVINYWXYRGLIGOXLI7LS[EX0EYRGLGLIGOFS\
FIJSVIGPSWMRKMX-J]SYJIIPPMOITSOMRKXLVSYKLXLIMRJSVQEXMSRLIVIJSVEJI[QMRYXIWF]
EPPQIERWKSVMKLXELIEH;LIR]SYvVIHSRIGPSWIXLI[MRHS[ERH[IvPPTVSGIIH
*MKYVI8LI<GSHI[IPGSQIWGVIIR
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW
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238)
-J]SYLEZIERM4LSRISVM4SH8SYGLGSRRIGXIHXS]SYVQEGLMRI[LIR]SYJMVWXPEYRGL<GSHI]SYQMKLX
WIIEQIWWEKIEWOMRKMJ]SY[ERXXSYWIXLEXHIZMGIJSVHIZIPSTQIRX*SVRS[GPMGOXLI-KRSVIFYXXSR-J
]SYGLSSWIXSNSMRXLITEMHM4LSRI(IZIPSTIV4VSKVEQ]SY[MPPKEMREGGIWWXSETVSKVEQTSVXEPXLEX[MPP
XIPP]SYLS[XSYWI]SYVM4LSRISVM4SH8SYGLJSVHIZIPSTQIRXERHXIWXMRK
'VIEXIERI[TVSNIGXF]WIPIGXMRK2I[4VSNIGXiJVSQXLI*MPIQIRYSVF]TVIWWMRK 2
[LMGL[MPPFVMRKYTXLI2I[4VSNIGX%WWMWXERXWII*MKYVI
*MKYVI8LI2I[4VSNIGXEWWMWXERX[LMGLPIXW]SYWIPIGXJVSQZEVMSYWJMPI
XIQTPEXIW[LIRGVIEXMRKERI[JMPI
%W]SYvPPWIIMR*MKYVIXLITERISRXLIPIJXWMHISJXLI[MRHS[MWHMZMHIHMRXSX[SQEMR
WIGXMSRWM4LSRIERH1EG37<=SYvPPRSXMGIXLEXXLIVIEVIERYQFIVSJTVSNIGXXIQTPEXIGEX
IKSVMIWEZEMPEFPIJSV1EG37<FYXSRP]SRIGEXIKSV]EXPIEWXEXXLIXMQISJXLMW[VMXMRKJSV

XLIM4LSRI%TTPMGEXMSR
%W[IHMHMR*MKYVIWIPIGX%TTPMGEXMSRJVSQYRHIVXLIM4LSRILIEHMRKERH]SYvPPFI
WLS[RERYQFIVSJMGSRWMRXLIYTTIVVMKLXTERIIEGLSJ[LMGLVITVIWIRXWEWITEVEXITVSNIGX
XIQTPEXIXLEXGERFIYWIHEWEWXEVXMRKTSMRXJSV]SYVM4LSRIETTPMGEXMSRW8LIMGSRPEFIPIH
:MI[&EWIH%TTPMGEXMSRMWXLIWMQTPIWXXIQTPEXIERHXLISRI[IvPPFIYWMRKJSVXLIJMVWXWIZIVEP
GLETXIVW8LISXLIVWTVSZMHI]SY[MXLEHHMXMSREPGSHIERHSVVIWSYVGIWRIIHIHXSGVIEXI
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW
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GSQQSRM4LSRIETTPMGEXMSRMRXIVJEGIWERHGSRXEMRWXYJJ[IvVIRSXVIEH]XSPSSOEX]IXFYX
HSRvX[SVV][IvPPKIXXSXLIQPEXIV
*SVXLMWJMVWXTVSNIGXGPMGOXLI:MI[&EWIH%TTPMGEXMSRMGSRXLEXMGSRMWWIPIGXIHMR*MKYVI
ERHXLIRGPMGOXLIFYXXSRPEFIPIH'LSSWI
3RGI]SYvZIWIPIGXIH]SYVTVSNIGXXIQTPEXI]SYvPPFIEWOIHXSWEZI]SYVRI[TVSNIGXYWMRK
XLIWXERHEVHWEZIWLIIXWII*MKYVI8]TI,IPPS;SVPHJSVXLITVSNIGXREQIERHWEZIMX
[LIVIZIV]SY[ERXMXWXSVIH8LI(SGYQIRXJSPHIVMWRSXEFEHTPEGIFYX]SYQMKLX[ERXXS
GVIEXIEHIHMGEXIHJSPHIVJSV]SYV<GSHITVSNIGXW
*MKYVI7IPIGXMRKXLIREQIERHPSGEXMSRJSV]SYVTVSNIGX
8LI<GSHI4VSNIGX;MRHS[
%JXIV]SYHMWQMWWXLIWEZITERIP<GSHI[MPPGVIEXIERHXLIRSTIR]SYVTVSNIGXERHERI[
TVSNIGX[MRHS[[MPPETTIEVXLEXPSSOWPMOI*MKYVI;IJMRHXLEXXLITVSNIGX[MRHS[[LIR
JMVWXGVIEXIHMWEPMXXPIWQEPPJSVSYVXEWXIWERH[IYWYEPP]I\TERHXLI[MRHS[XSXEOIYT
QSVISJXLIWGVIIR8LIVIvWEPSXSJMRJSVQEXMSRGVEQQIHMRXSXLMW[MRHS[ERHMXvW[LIVI
]SY[MPPFIWTIRHMRKEPSXSJ]SYVM4LSRIHIZIPSTQIRXXMQI
=SYVTVSNIGX[MRHS[JIEXYVIWEXSSPFEVEGVSWWXLIXST[LMGLKMZIW]SYVIEH]EGGIWWXSEPSX
SJGSQQSRP]YWIHGSQQERHW&IPS[XLIXSSPFEVXLI[MRHS[MWHMZMHIHMRXSXLVIIQEMR
WIGXMSRWSVTERIW
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW
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*MKYVI8LI,IPPS;SVPHTVSNIGXMR<GSHI
8LITERIXLEXVYRWHS[RXLIPIJXWMHISJXLI[MRHS[MWGEPPIHXLI+VSYTW*MPIWTERI%PPSJ

XLIVIWSYVGIWXLEXQEOIYT]SYVTVSNIGXEVIKVSYTIHLIVIEWEVIERYQFIVSJVIPIZERXTVSN
IGXWIXXMRKW.YWXEWMRXLI*MRHIVGPMGOMRKXLIPMXXPIXVMERKPIXSXLIPIJXSJERMXIQI\TERHWXLEX
MXIQXSWLS[EZEMPEFPIWYFMXIQW'PMGOXLIXVMERKPIEKEMRXSLMHIXLIWYFMXIQW
8LIXSTVMKLXTERIMWGEPPIHXLI(IXEMP:MI[ERHWLS[W]SYHIXEMPIHMRJSVQEXMSREFSYXMXIQW
WIPIGXIHMRXLI+VSYTW*MPIWTERI8LIPS[IVVMKLXTERIMWGEPPIHXLI)HMXSVTERI-J]SY
WIPIGXEWMRKPIJMPIMRIMXLIVXLI+VSYTW*MPIWSV(IXEMPTERIERH<GSHIORS[WLS[XSHMWTPE]
XLEXOMRHSJJMPIXLIGSRXIRXWSJXLIJMPI[MPPFIHMWTPE]IHLIVI)HMXEFPIJMPIWWYGLEWWSYVGI
GSHIGEREPWSFIIHMXIHLIVI-RJEGXXLMWMW[LIVI]SY[MPPFI[VMXMRKERHIHMXMRK]SYVETTPM
GEXMSRvWWSYVGIGSHI
2S[XLEX[ILEZIXLIXIVQMRSPSK]SYXSJXLI[E]XEOIEPSSOEXXLI+VSYTW*MPIWTERI8LI
JMVWXMXIQMRXLIPMWXWLSYPHFIEVXLIWEQIREQIEW]SYVTVSNIGXMRXLMWGEWI,IPPS;SVPH8LMW
MXIQMWXLIKEXLIVMRKTSMRXJSVXLIWSYVGIGSHIERHXLISXLIVVIWSYVGIWWTIGMJMGXS]SYVTVSN
IGX*SVXLIXMQIFIMRKHSRvX[SVV]EFSYXXLIMXIQWMRXLI+VSYTW*MPIWTERII\GITXXLSWI
YRHIV,IPPS;SVPH
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

8EOIEPSSOEX*MKYVI2SXIXLEXXLIHMWGPSWYVIXVMERKPIXSXLIPIJXSJ,IPPS;SVPHMWSTIR
ERHXLIVIEVIJMZIWYFJSPHIVW'PEWWIW3XLIV7SYVGIW6IWSYVGIW*VEQI[SVOWERH4VSHYGXW
0IXvWFVMIJP]XEPOEFSYX[LEXIEGLWYFJSPHIVMWYWIHJSV
 'PEWWIWMW[LIVI]SY[MPPWTIRHQYGLSJ]SYVXMQI8LMWMW[LIVIQSWXSJXLIGSHIXLEX
]SY[VMXI[MPPKSWMRGIXLMWMW[LIVIEPP3FNIGXMZI'GPEWWIWVMKLXJYPP]FIPSRK=SYEVI
JVIIXSGVIEXIWYFJSPHIVWYRHIVXLI'PEWWIWJSPHIVXSLIPTSVKERM^I]SYVGSHI;IvPPFI
YWMRKXLMWJSPHIVWXEVXMRKMRXLIRI\XGLETXIV
 3XLIV7SYVGIWGSRXEMRWWSYVGIGSHIJMPIWXLEXEVIRvX3FNIGXMZI'GPEWWIW8]TMGEPP]]SY
[SRvXWTIRHEPSXSJXMQIMRXLI3XLIV7SYVGIWJSPHIV;LIR]SYGVIEXIERI[M4LSRI
ETTPMGEXMSRTVSNIGXXLIVIEVIX[SJMPIWMRXLMWJSPHIV
 ,IPPS;SVPHC4VIJM\TGL8LII\XIRWMSRTGLWXERHWJSVwTVIGSQTMPIHLIEHIVx8LMWMW
EPMWXSJLIEHIVJMPIWJVSQI\XIVREPJVEQI[SVOWXLEXEVIYWIHF]SYVTVSNIGX<GSHI
[MPPTVIGSQTMPIXLILIEHIVWGSRXEMRIHMRXLMWJMPI[LMGL[MPPVIHYGIXLIEQSYRXSJ
XMQIMXXEOIWXSGSQTMPI]SYVTVSNIGX[LIRIZIV]SYWIPIGX&YMPHSV&YMPHERH+S

-X[MPPFIE[LMPIFIJSVI]SYLEZIXS[SVV]EFSYXXLMWEWXLIQSWXGSQQSRP]YWIH
LIEHIVJMPIWEVIEPVIEH]MRGPYHIHJSV]SY
 QEMRQ8LMWMW[LIVI]SYVETTPMGEXMSRvW
QEMR
QIXLSHMW=SYRSVQEPP][SRvX
RIIHXSIHMXSVGLERKIXLMWJMPI
 6IWSYVGIWGSRXEMRWRSRGSHIJMPIWXLEX[MPPFIMRGPYHIHEWTEVXSJ]SYVETTPMGEXMSR8LMW
MW[LIVI]SY[MPPMRGPYHIXLMRKWPMOI]SYVETTPMGEXMSRvWMGSRMQEKIERHSXLIVMQEKIW
WSYRHJMPIWQSZMIJMPIWXI\XJMPIWSVTVSTIVX]PMWXWXLEX]SYVTVSKVEQQE]RIIH[LMPI
MXvWVYRRMRK6IQIQFIVWMRGI]SYVETTPMGEXMSRVYRWMRMXWS[RWERHFS\]SY[MPPLEZI
XSMRGPYHIER]JMPIW]SYRIIHLIVIFIGEYWI]SY[SRvXFIEFPIXSEGGIWWJMPIWPSGEXIH
IPWI[LIVISRXLIM4LSRII\GITXXLVSYKLWERGXMSRIH%4-WWYGLEWXLISRIWXLEXTVS
ZMHIEGGIWWXSXLIM4LSRIvWTLSXSPMFVEV]ERHEHHVIWWFSSO8LIVIWLSYPHFIXLVII
MXIQWMRXLMWJSPHIV
 ,IPPSC;SVPH:MI['SRXVSPPIV\MF8LMWJMPIGSRXEMRWMRJSVQEXMSRYWIHF]XLITVSKVEQ
-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIV[LMGL[IvPPXEOIJSVEWTMREFMXPEXIVMRXLMWGLETXIV
 -RJSTPMWX8LMWMWETVSTIVX]PMWXXLEXGSRXEMRWMRJSVQEXMSREFSYXSYVETTPMGEXMSR
;IvPPPSSOEXXLMWJMPIEPMXXPIFMXPEXIVMRXLIGLETXIVXSS
 1EMR;MRHS[\MF8LMWMW]SYVETTPMGEXMSRvWQEMR-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVSVwRMFxJMPI-R
EWMQTPIETTPMGEXMSRPMOIXLISRI[IvVIFYMPHMRKMRXLMWGLETXIVXLIVIvWSJXIRRS
RIIHXSXSYGLXLMWJMPI-RPEXIVGLETXIVW[LIR[IHIWMKRQSVIGSQTPI\MRXIVJEGIW
[I[MPP[SVO[MXLXLMWJMPIERHPSSOEXMXMRQSVIHITXL
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

 *VEQI[SVOWEVIEWTIGMEPOMRHSJPMFVEV]XLEXGERGSRXEMRGSHIEW[IPPEWVIWSYVGIW
WYGLEWMQEKIERHWSYRHJMPIW%R]JVEQI[SVOSVPMFVEV]XLEX]SYEHHXSXLMWJSPHIV
[MPPFIPMROIHMRXS]SYVETTPMGEXMSRERH]SYVGSHI[MPPFIEFPIXSYWISFNIGXWJYRG
XMSRWERHVIWSYVGIWGSRXEMRIHMRXLEXJVEQI[SVOSVPMFVEV]8LIQSWXGSQQSRP]
RIIHIHJVEQI[SVOWERHPMFVEVMIWEVIPMROIHMRXSSYVTVSNIGXF]HIJEYPXWSQSWXSJXLI
XMQI[I[MPPRSXRIIHXSHSER]XLMRK[MXLXLMWJSPHIV0IWWGSQQSRP]YWIHPMFVEVMIW

ERHJVEQI[SVOWLS[IZIVEVIRSXMRGPYHIHF]HIJEYPXERH]SY[MPPWIILS[XSPMROXS
XLIQMRXSERETTPMGEXMSRPEXIVMRXLMWFSSO
 4VSHYGXWGSRXEMRWXLIETTPMGEXMSRXLEXXLMWTVSNIGXTVSHYGIW[LIRMXMWGSQTMPIH-J
]SYI\TERH4VSHYGXW]SYvPPWIIERMXIQGEPPIH,IPPS;SVPHETT8LMWMWXLIETTPMGEXMSR
XLEXXLMWTEVXMGYPEVTVSNIGXGVIEXIW,IPPS;SVPHETTMWXLMWTVSNIGXvWSRP]TVSHYGX6MKLX
RS[,IPPS;SVPHETTMWPMWXIHMRVIH[LMGLQIERWXLEXXLIJMPIGERRSXFIJSYRH[LMGL
QEOIWWIRWIWMRGI[ILEZIRvXGSQTMPIHSYVTVSNIGX]IX,MKLPMKLXMRKEJMPIvWREQIMR
VIHMW<GSHIvW[E]SJXIPPMRKYWXLEXMXGERvXJMRHXLIYRHIVP]MRKTL]WMGEPJMPI
238)
8LIWIwJSPHIVWxYRHIV]SYVTVSNIGXMRXLI+VSYTW*MPIWTERIHSRSXRIGIWWEVMP]GSVVIWTSRHXSJSPHIVWSR
]SYV1EGvWJMPIW]WXIQ8LIWIEVIPSKMGEPKVSYTMRKW[MXLMR<GSHIXSLIPT]SYOIITIZIV]XLMRKSVKERM^IH
ERHXSQEOIMXJEWXIVERHIEWMIVXSJMRH[LEX]SYvVIPSSOMRKJSV[LMPI[SVOMRKSR]SYVETTPMGEXMSR-J]SY
PSSOMRXS]SYVTVSNIGXvWJSPHIV]SYvPPRSXMGIXLEX[LMPIXLIVIMWE'PEWWIWJSPHIVXLIVIMWRSJSPHIVGEPPIH
3XLIV7SYVGIWSV6IWSYVGIW3JXIRXLIMXIQWGSRXEMRIHMRXLSWIX[STVSNIGXJSPHIVWEVIWXSVIHVMKLXMRXLI
TVSNIGXvWVSSXHMVIGXSV]FYX]SYGERWXSVIXLIQER][LIVIIZIRSYXWMHISJ]SYVTVSNIGXJSPHIVMJ]SY[MWL
8LILMIVEVGL]MRWMHI<GSHIMWGSQTPIXIP]MRHITIRHIRXSJXLIJMPIW]WXIQLMIVEVGL]1SZMRKEJMPISYXSJXLI
'PEWWIWJSPHIVMR<GSHIJSVI\EQTPI[MPPRSXGLERKIXLIJMPIvWPSGEXMSRSR]SYVLEVHHVMZI
-RXVSHYGMRK-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIV
2S[XLEX]SYvVIJEQMPMEV[MXLXLIFEWMGWSJ<GSHIPIXvWXEOIEPSSOEXXLISXLIVLEPJSJXLI
H]REQMGHYSYWIHMRM4LSRIWSJX[EVIHIZIPSTQIRX-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVGSQQSRP]VIJIVVIH
XSEW-&
-R]SYVTVSNIGX[MRHS[vW+VSYTW*MPIWPMWXI\TERHXLI6IWSYVGIWKVSYTERHXLIR
HSYFPIGPMGOXLIJMPI,IPPSC;SVPH:MI['SRXVSPPIV\MF8LMW[MPPSTIRXLEXJMPIMR-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIV
-JXLMWMW]SYVJMVWXXMQIYWMRK-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVE[MRHS[KVSYTMRKWMQMPEVXSXLEXWLS[RMR
*MKYVIWLSYPHETTIEV-J]SYvZIYWIH-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVFIJSVIXLI[MRHS[W[MPPFI[LIVI
]SYPIJXXLIQXLIPEWXXMQI]SYYWIHMX
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

*MKYVI,IPPSC;SVPH:MI['SRXVSPPIV\MFMR-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIV
238)

-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVLEWEPSRKLMWXSV]MXLEWFIIREVSYRHWMRGIERHLEWFIIRYWIHXSHIZIPSTETTPMGE
XMSRWJSV2I\X78)43TIR78)41EG37<ERHRS[M4LSRI-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVWYTTSVXWX[SJMPIX]TIWER
SPHIVJSVQEXXLEXYWIWXLII\XIRWMSRRMFERHERI[IVJSVQEXXLEXYXMPM^IWXLII\XIRWMSR\MF8LIM4LSRI
TVSNIGXXIQTPEXIWEPPYWI\MFJMPIWF]HIJEYPXFYXYRXMPZIV]VIGIRXP]EPP-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVJMPIWLEHXLI
I\XIRWMSRRMFERHEWEVIWYPXQSWXHIZIPSTIVWXSSOXSGEPPMRK-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVJMPIWwRMFJMPIWx-RXIVJEGI
&YMPHIVJMPIWEVIGSQQSRP]GEPPIHRMFJMPIWVIKEVHPIWWSJ[LIXLIVXLII\XIRWMSREGXYEPP]YWIHJSVXLIJMPIMW
\MFSVRMF-RJEGX%TTPIEGXYEPP]YWIWXLIXIVQWwRMFxERHwRMFJMPIxXLVSYKLSYXMXWHSGYQIRXEXMSR
8LI[MRHS[PEFIPIH,IPPSC;SVPH:MI['SRXVSPPIV\MFXLIYTTIVPIJX[MRHS[MR*MKYVIMW
XLIRMFvWQEMR[MRHS[-XMW]SYVLSQIFEWIERHWXEVXMRKTSMRXMRXLMWTEVXMGYPEVRMFJMPI;MXL
XLII\GITXMSRSJXLIJMVWXX[SMGSRW*MPIvW3[RIVERH*MVWX6IWTSRHIVIZIV]MGSRMRXLMW[MR
HS[VITVIWIRXWEWMRKPIMRWXERGISJER3FNIGXMZI'GPEWWXLEX[MPPFIGVIEXIHEYXSQEXMGEPP]
JSV]SY[LIRXLMWRMFJMPIMWPSEHIH
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

;ERXXSGVIEXIERMRWXERGISJEFYXXSR#=SYGSYPHSJGSYVWIGVIEXIXLIFYXXSRF][VMXMRK
GSHI&YXQSVIGSQQSRP]]SY[MPPYWI-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVXSGVIEXIXLIFYXXSRERHWTIGMJ]MXW
EXXVMFYXIWWLETIWM^IPEFIPIXG
8LI,IPPSC;SVPH:MI['SRXVSPPIV\MFJMPI[IEVIPSSOMRKEXVMKLXRS[KIXWPSEHIHEYXSQEXMGEPP]
[LIR]SYVETTPMGEXMSRPEYRGLIW{JSVXLIQSQIRXHSRvX[SVV]EFSYXLS[{WSMXMWERI\GIP
PIRXTPEGIXSGVIEXIXLISFNIGXWXLEXQEOIYT]SYVYWIVMRXIVJEGI
*SVI\EQTPIXSEHHEFYXXSRXS]SYVETTPMGEXMSR]SYvPPRIIHXSMRWXERXMEXIERSFNIGXSJX]TI
9-&YXXSR
=SYGERHSXLMWMRGSHIF]X]TMRKEPMRIPMOIXLMW
9-&YXXSRQ]&YXXSR!??9-&YXXSREPPSGAMRMX;MXL*VEQIE6IGXA
-R-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIV]SYGEREGGSQTPMWLXLIWEQII\EGXXLMRKF]HVEKKMRKEFYXXSRJVSQ
ETEPIXXISJMRXIVJEGISFNIGXWSRXS]SYVETTPMGEXMSRvWQEMR[MRHS[-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVQEOIW
MXIEW]XSWIXXLIFYXXSRvWEXXVMFYXIWERHWMRGIXLIFYXXSR[MPPFIWEZIHMRXLIRMFJMPIXLI
FYXXSR[MPPFIEYXSQEXMGEPP]MRWXERXMEXIH[LIR]SYVETTPMGEXMSRWXEVXWYT=SYvPPWIILS[XLMW
[SVOWMREQMRYXI
;LEXvWMRXLI2MF*MPI#

8EOIEPSSOEX*MKYVI%W[IQIRXMSRIHIEVPMIVXLI[MRHS[PEFIPIH,IPPSC
;SVPH:MI['SRXVSPPIV\MFXLIYTTIVPIJX[MRHS[MWXLIRMFJMPIvWQEMR[MRHS[)ZIV]RMFJMPI
WXEVXWSJJ[MXLXLIWEQIX[SMGSRW*MPIvW3[RIVERH*MVWX6IWTSRHIV8LI]EVIGVIEXIHEYXS
QEXMGEPP]ERHGERRSXFIHIPIXIH*VSQXLEX]SYGERTVSFEFP]KYIWWXLEXXLI]EVIMQTSVXERX
ERHXLI]EVI
*MPIvW3[RIV[MPPEP[E]WFIXLIJMVWXMGSRMRER]RMFJMPIERHVITVIWIRXWXLISFNIGXXLEXPSEHIH
XLIRMFJMPIJVSQHMWO-RSXLIV[SVHW*MPIvW3[RIVMWXLISFNIGXXLEXwS[RWxXLMWGST]SJXLI
RMFJMPI-JXLMWMWEFMXGSRJYWMRKHSRvX[SVV]MXvWRSXMQTSVXERXEXXLIQSQIRX;LIRMXHSIW
FIGSQIMQTSVXERXPEXIVSR[IvPPKSSZIVMXEKEMR
8LIWIGSRHMGSRMRXLMWERHER]SXLIVRMFJMPIMWGEPPIH*MVWX6IWTSRHIV;IvPPXEPOQSVIEFSYX
VIWTSRHIVWPEXIVMRXLIFSSOFYXMRZIV]FEWMGXIVQWXLIJMVWXVIWTSRHIVMWXLISFNIGX[MXL
[LMGLXLIYWIVMWGYVVIRXP]MRXIVEGXMRK-JJSVI\EQTPIXLIYWIVMWGYVVIRXP]IRXIVMRKHEXE
MRXSEXI\XJMIPHXLEXJMIPHMWXLIGYVVIRXJMVWXVIWTSRHIV8LIJMVWXVIWTSRHIVGLERKIWEWXLI
YWIVMRXIVEGXW[MXLXLIMRXIVJEGIERHXLI*MVWX6IWTSRHIVMGSRKMZIW]SYEGSRZIRMIRX[E]XS
GSQQYRMGEXI[MXL[LEXIZIVGSRXVSPSVZMI[MWXLIGYVVIRXJMVWXVIWTSRHIV[MXLSYXLEZMRK
XS[VMXIGSHIXSHIXIVQMRI[LMGLGSRXVSPSVZMI[XLEXQMKLXFI%KEMR[IvPPXEPOEFSYXXLMW
QYGLQSVIPEXIVSRWSHSRvX[SVV]MJXLMWGSRGITXMWEFMXJY^^]VMKLXRS[
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

)ZIV]SXLIVMGSRMRXLMW[MRHS[SXLIVXLERXLIWIJMVWXX[SWTIGMEPGEWIWVITVIWIRXWERSFNIGX
MRWXERGIXLEX[MPPFIGVIEXIH[LIRXLIRMFJMPIPSEHW-RSYVGEWIEW]SYGERWIIMR*MKYVI
XLIVIMWEXLMVHMGSRGEPPIH:MI[
8LI:MI[MGSRVITVIWIRXWERMRWXERGISJXLI
9-:MI[
GPEWW%
9-:MI[
SFNIGXMWEREVIEXLEX
EYWIVGERWIIERHMRXIVEGX[MXL-RXLMWETTPMGEXMSR[I[MPPSRP]LEZISRIZMI[WSXLMWMGSR
VITVIWIRXWIZIV]XLMRKXLEXXLIYWIVGERWIIMRSYVETTPMGEXMSR0EXIVSR[IvPPFYMPHQSVI
GSQTPI\ETTPMGEXMSRWXLEXLEZIQSVIXLERSRIZMI[FYXJSVRS[NYWXXLMROSJXLMWEW[LEX

XLIYWIVWGERWII[LIRXLI]vVIYWMRK]SYVETTPMGEXMSR
238)
8IGLRMGEPP]WTIEOMRKSYVETTPMGEXMSR[MPPEGXYEPP]LEZIQSVIXLERSRIZMI[%PPYWIVMRXIVJEGIIPIQIRXWXLEXGER
FIHMWTPE]IHSRXLIWGVIIRMRGPYHMRKFYXXSRWXI\XJMIPHWERHPEFIPWEVIEPPWYFGPEWWIWSJ
9-:MI[
;LIR]SY
WIIXLIXIVQwZMI[xYWIHMRXLMWFSSOLS[IZIV[I[MPPKIRIVEPP]FIVIJIVVMRKSRP]XSEGXYEPMRWXERGIWSJ
9-:MI[
ERHXLMWETTPMGEXMSRLEWSRP]SRISJXLSWI
-J]SYKSFEGOXS*MKYVI]SYvPPRSXMGIX[SSXLIV[MRHS[W
STIRFIWMHIWXLIQEMR[MRHS[0SSOEXXLI[MRHS[XLEXLEW
XLI[SVH:MI[MRXLIXMXPIFEV8LEX[MRHS[MWXLIKVETLMGEP
VITVIWIRXEXMSRSJXLEXXLMVHMGSRMRXLIRMFvWQEMR[MRHS[-J
]SYGPSWIXLMW[MRHS[ERHXLIRHSYFPIGPMGOXLI:MI[MGSRMR
XLIRMFJMPIvWQEMR[MRHS[XLMW[MRHS[[MPPSTIRYTEKEMR
8LMWMW[LIVI]SYGERHIWMKR]SYVYWIVMRXIVJEGIKVETLMGEPP]
0IXvWHSXLEXRS[
%HHMRKE0EFIPXSXLI:MI[
8LIVMKLXQSWX[MRHS[WLS[RMR*MKYVIMWXLIPMFVEV]
[LMGL]SYGERWIIMRQSVIHIXEMPMR*MKYVI8LMWMW[LIVI
]SY[MPPJMRHEPPXLIWXSGO'SGSE8SYGLSFNIGXWXLEX-RXIV
JEGI&YMPHIVWYTTSVXW(VEKKMRKERMXIQJVSQXLIPMFVEV]XS
ERMFJMPI[MRHS[[MPPEHHERMRWXERGISJXLEXGPEWWXS]SYV
ETTPMGEXMSR-J]SYGPSWIXLIPMFVEV][MRHS[]SYGERKIXMX
XSVIETTIEVF]WIPIGXMRK0MFVEV]JVSQXLI8SSPWQIRY8LI
MXIQWSRXLMWTEPIXXIEVITVMQEVMP]JVSQXLIM4LSRI9-/MX
[LMGLMWEJVEQI[SVOSJSFNIGXWYWIHXSGVIEXIERETTPMGE
XMSRvWYWIVMRXIVJEGI
*MKYVI8LI0MFVEV]TEPIXXI
[LIVI]SYvPPJMRHWXSGOSFNIGXW

JVSQXLI9-/MXXLEXEVIEZEMPEFPI
JSVYWIMR-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIV
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

9-/MXJYPJMPPWXLIWEQIVSPIMR'SGSE8SYGLEW%TT/MXHSIWMR'SGSE8LIX[SJVEQI[SVOW
EVIWMQMPEVGSRGITXYEPP]FYXHYIXSHMJJIVIRGIWMRXLITPEXJSVQWXLIVIEVISFZMSYWP]QER]
HMJJIVIRGIWFIX[IIRXLIQ3RXLISXLIVLERHXLI*SYRHEXMSRJVEQI[SVOGPEWWIWWYGLEW
277XVMRK
ERH
27%VVE]
EVIWLEVIHFIX[IIR'SGSEERH'SGSE8SYGL
7GVSPPXLVSYKLXLIPMWXSJSFNIGXWMRXLI0MFVEV]TEPIXXIYRXMP]SYJMRHSRIGEPPIH0EFIPWII
*MKYVI
%PEFIPVITVIWIRXWEFMXSJXI\XXLEXGERFIHMWTPE]IHSRXLIM4LSRIvWWGVIIRFYXGERvXFI
HMVIGXP]IHMXIHF]XLIYWIV-REQSQIRX[IvVIKSMRKXSEHHEPEFIPXSSYVZMI[
&IGEYWIYWIVMRXIVJEGISFNIGXWEVILMIVEVGLMGEP[IvPPFIEHHMRKSYVPEFIPEWEWYFZMI[XSSYV
QEMRZMI[XLIZMI[REQIH:MI[-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVMWWQEVX-JERSFNIGXHSIWRSXEGGITX
WYFZMI[W]SY[MPPRSXFIEFPIXSHVEKSXLIVSFNIGXWSRXSMX
(VEKKMRKEPEFIPJVSQXLIPMFVEV]XSXLIZMI[GEPPIH:MI[[MPPEHHERMRWXERGISJ
9-0EFIP
EW
EWYFZMI[SJSYVETTPMGEXMSRvWQEMRZMI[+SXXLEX#
+SELIEHERHHSXLEXRS[(VEKE0EFIPJVSQXLI0MFVEV]TEPIXXIMRXSXLI:MI[[MRHS[8LI
ZMI[WLSYPHPSSOWSQIXLMRKPMOI*MKYVI[LIR]SYvVIHSRI
0IXvWIHMXXLIPEFIPWSMXWE]WWSQIXLMRKTVSJSYRH(SYFPIGPMGOXLIPEFIP]SYNYWXGVIEXIH
ERHX]TIXLIXI\X,IPPS;SVPH2I\XHVEKXLIPEFIPXS[LIVIZIV]SY[ERXMXXSETTIEVSR
XLIWGVIIR
+YIWW[LEX#3RGI[IWEZI[IvVIJMRMWLIH7IPIGX
7EZIJVSQXLI*MPIQIRYERHKSFEGOXS<GSHIWS
[IGERFYMPHERHVYRSYVETTPMGEXMSR

*MKYVI0EFIPSFNIGXMRXLI0MFVEV]
TEPIXXI
*MKYVI%HHMRKEPEFIPXS]SYVETTPM
GEXMSRvW:MI[[MRHS[
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

-R<GSHIWIPIGX&YMPHERH6YRJVSQXLI&YMPHQIRYSVTVIWW
6<GSHI[MPPGSQTMPISYVETTPMGEXMSRERHPEYRGLMXMRXLI
M4LSRIWMQYPEXSVEWWLS[RMR*MKYVI
;LIR]SYEVIJMRMWLIHEHQMVMRK]SYVLERHM[SVOFIWYVIXS
UYMXXLIWMQYPEXSV<GSHI-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVERHXLIWMQYPEXSV
EVIEPPWITEVEXIETTPMGEXMSRW
;EMXEWIGSRH8LEXvWMX#&YX[IHMHRvX[VMXIER]GSHI
8LEXvWVMKLX4VIXX]RIEXLYL#
&YX[LEXMJ[ILEH[ERXIHXSGLERKIWSQISJXLITVSTIVXMIW
SJXLIPEFIPPMOIXLIXI\XWM^ISVGSPSV#;IvHLEZIXS[VMXIGSHI
XSHSXLEXVMKLX#
2STI
,IEHFEGOXS-RXIVJEGI
&YMPHIVERHWMRKPIGPMGO
XLI,IPPS;SVPHPEFIP
WSXLEXMXMWWIPIGXIH
2S[TVIWW SVWIPIGX
-RWTIGXSVJVSQXLI8SSPWQIRY8LMW[MPPFVMRKYT
E[MRHS[GEPPIHXLIMRWTIGXSV[LIVI]SYGERWIX
XLIEXXVMFYXIWSJXLIGYVVIRXP]WIPIGXIHMXIQWII
*MKYVI
*VSQXLIMRWTIGXSV]SYGERGLERKIXLMRKWPMOIXLIJSRX
WM^IGSPSVERHHVSTWLEHS[{NYWXPSXWSJWXYJJ8LI
MRWTIGXSVMWGSRXI\XWIRWMXMZI-J]SYWIPIGXEXI\XJMIPH

]SY[MPPFIWLS[RXLIIHMXEFPIEXXVMFYXIWSJEXI\XJMIPH
-J]SYWIPIGXEFYXXSR]SY[MPPFIWLS[RXLIIHMXEFPI
EXXVMFYXIWSJEFYXXSRERHWSSR
+SELIEHERHGLERKIXLIPEFIPvWETTIEVERGIXS]SYV
LIEVXWHIPMKLXXLIRWEZIKSFEGOXS<GSHIERHWIPIGX
&YMPHERH6YREKEMR8LIGLERKIW]SYQEHIWLSYPH
WLS[YTMR]SYVETTPMGEXMSRSRGIEKEMR[MXLSYX[VMX
MRKER]GSHI&]PIXXMRK]SYHIWMKR]SYVMRXIVJEGI
KVETLMGEPP]-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVJVIIW]SYYTXSWTIRH
XMQI[VMXMRKXLIGSHIXLEXMWWTIGMJMGXS]SYVETTPMGE
XMSRMRWXIEHSJWTIRHMRKXMQI[VMXMRKXIHMSYWGSHIXS
GSRWXVYGX]SYVYWIVMRXIVJEGI
*MKYVI,IVIvWXLI,IPPS
;SVPHTVSKVEQMRMXWJYPP
M4LSRIKPSV]
*MKYVI8LIMRWTIGXSVWLS[MRK
SYVPEFIPvWEXXVMFYXIW
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

'%98-32
-J]SYVM4LSRIMWGSRRIGXIHXS]SYV1EG[LIR]SYFYMPHERHVYRXLMRKWQMKLXRSXKSUYMXIEWTPERRIH
-RERYXWLIPPMRSVHIVXSFIEFPIXSFYMPHERHVYR]SYVETTPMGEXMSRWSR]SYVM4LSRI]SYLEZIXSWMKRYT
ERHTE]JSVSRISJ%TTPIvWM4LSRIHIZIPSTIVTVSKVEQWXLIRKSXLVSYKLXLITVSGIWWSJGSRJMKYVMRK<GSHI
ETTVSTVMEXIP];LIR]SYNSMRXLITVSKVEQ%TTPI[MPPWIRH]SYXLIMRJSVQEXMSR]SYvPPRIIHXSKIXXLMW
HSRI-RXLIQIERXMQIQSWXSJXLITVSKVEQWMRXLMWFSSO[MPPVYRNYWXJMRIYWMRKXLIM4LSRIWMQYPEXSV
-J]SYVM4LSRIMWTPYKKIHMRFIJSVI]SYWIPIGX&YMPHERH6YRWIPIGX7IX%GXMZI7(/JVSQXLI
4VSNIGXQIRYERHXLIRWIPIGX7MQYPEXSV{M4LSRI37
238)
1SWXQSHIVRETTPMGEXMSRHIZIPSTQIRXIRZMVSRQIRXWLEZIWSQIXSSPXLEXPIXW]SYFYMPH]SYVYWIV
MRXIVJEGIKVETLMGEPP]3RIHMWXMRGXMSRFIX[IIR-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVERHQER]SJXLIWISXLIVXSSPWMWXLEX

-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVHSIWRSXKIRIVEXIER]GSHIXLEXLEWXSFIQEMRXEMRIH-RWXIEH-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVGVIEXIW
3FNIGXMZI'SFNIGXWNYWXEW]SY[SYPHHSMRGSHIERHXLIRWIVMEPM^IWXLSWISFNIGXWMRXSXLIRMFJMPIWSXLEX
XLI]GERFIPSEHIHHMVIGXP]MRXSQIQSV]EXVYRXMQI8LMWEZSMHWQER]SJXLITVSFPIQWEWWSGMEXIH[MXL
GSHIKIRIVEXMSRERHMWSZIVEPPEQSVITS[IVJYPETTVSEGL
7SQIM4LSRI4SPMWL{
*MRMWLMRK8SYGLIW
&IJSVI[IPIEZIXLMWGLETXIVPIXvWNYWXTYXEPEWXPMXXPIFMXSJWTMX
ERHTSPMWLSRSYVETTPMGEXMSRXSQEOIMXJIIPEPMXXPIQSVIPMOI
EREYXLIRXMGM4LSRIETTPMGEXMSR*MVWXVYR]SYVTVSNIGX;LIR
XLIWMQYPEXSV[MRHS[ETTIEVWGPMGOSRXLIM4LSRIvWLSQI
FYXXSRXLIFPEGOFYXXSR[MXLXLI[LMXIWUYEVIEXXLIZIV]
FSXXSQSJXLI[MRHS[8LEX[MPPFVMRK]SYFEGOXSXLIM4LSRI
LSQIWGVIIRWII*MKYVI2SXMGIER]XLMRKEFMX[IPP
FSVMRK#
8EOIEPSSOEXXLI,IPPS;SVPHMGSREXXLIXSTSJXLIWGVIIR
=IELXLEXMGSR[MPPRIZIVHS[MPPMX#8SJM\MX]SYRIIHXSGVI
EXIERMGSRERHWEZIMXEWETSVXEFPIRIX[SVOKVETLMGTRK
JMPI-XRIIHWXSFI TM\IPWMRWM^I(SRSXXV]XSQEXGL
XLIWX]PISJXLIFYXXSRWXLEXEVIEPVIEH]SRXLITLSRI]SYV
M4LSRI[MPPEYXSQEXMGEPP]VSYRHXLIIHKIWERHKMZIMXXLEX
*MKYVI8LEXPIJXQSWX
ETTPMGEXMSRMGSRMWNYWX
TPEMRFSVMRK
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

RMGIKPEWW]ETTIEVERGI.YWXGVIEXIERSVQEPJPEXWUYEVIMQEKI;ILEZITVSZMHIHERMGSR
MQEKIMRXLITVSNIGXWEVGLMZI[MXLMRXLI,IPPS;SVPHJSPHIVXLEX]SYGERYWIMJ]SYHSRvX
[ERXXSGVIEXI]SYVS[R
238)
*SV]SYVETTPMGEXMSRvWMGSR]SYLEZIXSYWIETRKMQEKIFYX]SYWLSYPHEGXYEPP]YWIXLMWJSVQEXJSVEPP

MQEKIW]SYEHHXS]SYVM4LSRITVSNIGXW)ZIRXLSYKLQSWXGSQQSRMQEKIJSVQEXW[MPPHMWTPE]GSVVIGXP]
]SYWLSYPHYWITRKJMPIWYRPIWW]SYLEZIEGSQTIPPMRKVIEWSRXSYWIERSXLIVJSVQEX<GSHIEYXSQEXMGEPP]
STXMQM^IWTRKMQEKIWEXFYMPHXMQIXSQEOIXLIQXLIJEWXIWXERHQSWXIJJMGMIRXMQEKIX]TIJSVYWIMR
M4LSRIETTPMGEXMSRW
%JXIV]SYvZIHIWMKRIH]SYVETTPMGEXMSRMGSRHVEKXLITRKJMPIJVSQXLI*MRHIVXSXLI
6IWSYVGIWJSPHIVMR<GSHIEWWLS[RMR*MKYVISVWIPIGXXLI6IWSYVGIWJSPHIVMR<GSHI
GLSSWI%HHXS4VSNIGXiJVSQXLI4VSNIGXQIRYERHREZMKEXIXS]SYVMGSRMQEKIJMPI
*MKYVI(VEKKMRKERMGSRJMPIMRXSXLI6IWSYVGIWJSPHIVSJ]SYV<GSHITVSNIGX
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

3RGI]SYvZIHSRIXLMW<GSHI[MPPTVSQTX]SYJSVWSQIWTIGMJMGWWII*MKYVI=SYGER
GLSSWIXSLEZI<GSHIGST]XLIJMPIMRXS]SYVTVSNIGXHMVIGXSV]SV]SYGERNYWXEHHMXXS]SYV
TVSNIGXEWEVIJIVIRGIXSXLISVMKMREPJMPI+IRIVEPP]MXvWEKSSHMHIEXSGST]VIWSYVGIWMRXS
]SYV<GSHITVSNIGXYRPIWWXLIJMPIMWWLEVIH[MXLSXLIVTVSNIGXW
;LIR]SYEHHER]GSQQSROMRHSJJMPIXS]SYVTVSNIGX<GSHIORS[W[LEXXSHS[MXLMXERH
EWEVIWYPXXLMWMQEKIJMPI[MPPRS[KIXGSQTMPIHMRXSSYVETTPMGEXMSREYXSQEXMGEPP][MXLSYX
HSMRKER]XLMRKJYVXLIV
*MKYVI7IPIGXMRKLS[XSEHHXLIJMPIXSXLITVSNIGX
;LEX[IvZIHSRIWSJEVMWMRGSVTSVEXIXLIMGSRTRKMQEKIMRXSXLITVSNIGX[LMGL[MPPVIWYPX
MRXLIMQEKIKIXXMRKFYMPXMRXSSYVETTPMGEXMSRFYRHPI8LIRI\XXLMRK[IRIIHXSHSMWXS
WTIGMJ]XLEXXLMWTEVXMGYPEVMQEKIWLSYPHFIYWIHEWSYVETTPMGEXMSRvWMGSR
-R]SYV<GSHITVSNIGX[MRHS[vW+VSYTW*MPIWTERII\TERHXLI6IWSYVGIWJSPHIVMJMXMWRvX
EPVIEH]ERHXLIRWMRKPIGPMGOXLI-RJSTPMWXJMPI8LMWMWETVSTIVX]PMWXJMPIXLEXGSRXEMRWWSQI
KIRIVEPMRJSVQEXMSREFSYXSYVETTPMGEXMSRMRGPYHMRKEQSRKSXLIVXLMRKWXLIREQISJXLI
MGSRJMPI
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

;LIR]SYWIPIGX-RJSTPMWXXLITVSTIVX]PMWX[MPPETTIEVMRXLIIHMXMRKTERIWII*MKYVI
;MXLMRXLITVSTIVX]PMWXJMRHEVS[[MXLXLIPEFIP-GSRJMPIMRXLIPIJXGSPYQR8LIGSVVIWTSRH
MRKVMKLXGSPYQRMRXLEXWEQIVS[WLSYPHFIIQTX](SYFPIGPMGOXLIIQTX]GIPPERHX]TIMR

XLIREQISJXLITRKJMPI]SYNYWXEHHIHXS]SYVTVSNIGX
*MKYVI7TIGMJ]MRKXLIMGSRJMPI
6IEH]XS'SQTMPIERH6YR
&IJSVI[IGSQTMPIERHVYRXEOIEPSSOEXXLISXLIVVS[WMR
-RJSTPMWX;LMPIQSWXSJXLIWIWIXXMRKWEVIJMRIEWXLI]EVISRI
MRTEVXMGYPEVVIUYMVIWSYVEXXIRXMSRXLIWIXXMRKREQIH&YRHPI
MHIRXMJMIV8LMWMWEYRMUYIMHIRXMJMIVJSV]SYVETTPMGEXMSRERH
WLSYPHEP[E]WFIWIX-J]SYvVINYWXKSMRKXSVYR]SYVETTPMGE
XMSRSRXLIM4LSRIWMQYPEXSVXLIWXERHEVHREQMRKGSRZIRXMSR
JSVFYRHPIMHIRXMJMIVWMWXSYWISRISJXLIXSTPIZIP-RXIVRIX
HSQEMRWWYGLEWGSQSVSVKJSPPS[IHF]ETIVMSHXLIRXLI
REQISJ]SYVGSQTER]SVSVKERM^EXMSRJSPPS[IHF]ERSXLIV
TIVMSHERHXLIREQISJ]SYVETTPMGEXMSR-J]SY[ERXXSVYR
]SYVETTPMGEXMSRSREREGXYEPM4LSRIGVIEXMRK]SYVETTPMGE
XMSRvWFYRHPIMHIRXMJMIVMWEPMXXPIQSVIMRZSPZIHTVSGIWWXLEX
[IvPPGSZIVMREPEXIVGLETXIV7MRGI[IvVILIVI[L]HSRvX[I
GLERKISYVFYRHPIMHIRXMJMIVXSGSQETVIWW,IPPS;SVPH
3RGIXLEXGLERKIMWQEHIGSQTMPIERHVYR;LIRXLIWMQYPE
XSVLEWJMRMWLIHPEYRGLMRKTVIWWXLIFYXXSR[MXLXLI[LMXI
WUYEVIXSKSLSQIERHGLIGOSYX]SYVWRE^^]RI[MGSR3YVW
MWWLS[RMR*MKYVI
*MKYVI=SYVETTPMGE
XMSRRS[LEWEWRE^^]MGSR
',%48)6 %TTIEWMRKXLI8MOM+SHW

238)
-J]SY[ERXXSGPIEVSYXSPHETTPMGEXMSRWJVSQXLIM4LSRIWMQYPEXSVvWLSQIWGVIIR]SYGERWMQTP]HIPIXI
XLIJSPHIVGEPPIHM4LSRI7MQYPEXSVJVSQXLI%TTPMGEXMSR7YTTSVXJSPHIVGSRXEMRIHMR]SYVLSQIHMVIGXSV]vW
0MFVEV]JSPHIV
&VMRK-XSR,SQI

4EX]SYVWIPJSRXLIFEGO%PXLSYKLMXQE]RSXWIIQPMOI]SYEGGSQTPMWLIHEPPXLEXQYGLMR
XLMWGLETXIV[IEGXYEPP]GSZIVIHEPSXSJKVSYRH=SYPIEVRIHEFSYXXLIM4LSRITVSNIGXXIQ
TPEXIWGVIEXIHERETTPMGEXMSRWE[LS[XSYWI-RXIVJEGI&YMPHIVERHPIEVRIHLS[XSWIX]SYV
ETTPMGEXMSRMGSRERHFYRHPIMHIRXMJMIV
,IPPS;SVPHLS[IZIVMWEWXVMGXP]SRI[E]ETTPMGEXMSR[IWLS[WSQIMRJSVQEXMSRXSXLI
YWIVFYX[IRIZIVKIXER]MRTYXJVSQXLIQ;LIR]SYvVIVIEH]XSWIILS[[IKSEFSYXKIX
XMRKMRTYXJVSQXLIYWIVSJERM4LSRIERHXEOMRKEGXMSRWFEWIHSRXLEXMRTYXXEOIEHIIT
FVIEXLERHXYVRXLITEKI