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Passive voice
I> Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. These T-shirts and jeans __________ in the US. in 1900.
A. have made
B. made
C. were made
D. make
2. The building is very dangerous. It __________ down next week.
A. knocked
B. will knock
C. will be knocked D. was knocked
3. The room looks nice. It __________
A. was cleaning
B. has just been cleaned C. will be cleaned D. is cleaning
4. We ………… each other for 10 years.
A. know
B. knew
C. have known
D. had known
5. Our twenty houses __________ when the fire engine __________
A. had burnt up / arrived
B. burnt up / had arrived
C. had been burnt up / arrived
D. will have burnt / arrives
6. After I __________ the grass, it __________ to rain.
A. have watered / will begin
B. water / began
C. had watered / began
D. had watered / will have begun
7. Next week when there __________ a full moon, the ocean tides will be higher.
A. is being


B. is
C. will be
D. will have been
8. English is __________ all over the world.
A. spoken
B. speak
C. speaks
D. to speak
9. Where will these coconut trees __________?
A. be planted
B. planted
C. plant
D. be planting
10. Before Jane won the lottery, she __________ any kind of contest.
A. hasn’t entered
B. doesn’t enter
C. wasn’t entering D. hadn’t entered
11. My parents __________ tomorrow to stay with me for a few days.
A. come
B. will have come
C. are coming
D. came
12. She left home in 1993 and __________ since then.
A. hasn’t seen
B. didn’t see
C. hasn’t been seen D. wasn’t seen
13.__________ your house painted last year?
A. Had
B. Did
C. Was

D. Have
14. What __________ you __________ at 8 o’clock last night?
A. did/ do
B. have/ done
C. were/ doing
D. had/ done
15. - “We are having a party at the weekend.” -“Great! Who _________?”
A. will being invited
B. Is going to invite
C. is going to be invited
D. will invite
16. This is the fifth time you __________ the same question.
A. ask
B. asked
C. are asking
D. have asked
th
17. This church was said __________ in the 19 century.
A. to build
B. to be built
C. to have been built D. being built


18. In England, the academic year __________ into three terms. Each term __________ by a
one-week break.
A. is divided / separated
B. divided / is separated
C. is divided / is separated
D. divided / separated
th

19. Gold __________ in California in the 19 century.
A. was discovered
B. was discover
C. has been discovered
D. they discovered
20. I am going to have my car __________
A. service
B. to be serviced
C. serviced
D. servicing
21. Two tablets __________ twice a day to have you recover from the illness quickly.
A. must take
B. must be taken
C. must have taken D. must be taking
22. The next meeting __________ in May.
A. will hold
B. will be held
C. will be holding D. will have held
23. They had a boy _______ that yesterday.
A. done
B. to do
C. did
D. do
24. We got our mail _______ yesterday.
A. been delivered
B. delivered
C. delivering
D. to deliver
25. James_______ the news as soon as possible.
A. should tell

B. should be told
C. should told
D. should be te
lled
26. My wedding ring _______ from yellow and white gold.
A. is made
B. is making
C. made
D. make
27. Mr. Wilson is _______ as Willie to his friend.
A. known
B. knew
C. is known
D. know
28. References _______ in the examination room.
A. not are used
B. is not used
C. didn’t used
D. are not used
29. Laura _______ in Boston.
A. are born
B. were born
C. was born
D. born
30. His car needs ________.
A. be fixed
B. fixing
C. to be fixing
D. fixed
31. Her watch needs _______.

A. repairing
B. to be repaired
C. repaired
D. A and B
32. My mother is going _____ this house.
A. sold
B. sell
C. to be sold
D. to sell
33. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are _______.
A. being followed
B. are followed
C. follow
D. following
34. Have you _______ by a dog?
A. bite
B. bit
C. ever been bitten
D. ever been bi
t
35. The room is being _______ at the moment.
A. was cleaned
B. cleaned
C. cleaning
D. clean
36. It _______ that the strike will end soon.


A. is expected


B. expected

C. are expected

D. was expecte

d
37. It is _______ that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. was reported
B. reports
C. reported
D. reporting
38. He was said _______ this building.
A. designing
B. to have designed
C. to design
D. designed
39. Ted _______ by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. got sting
B. got stung
C. get stung
D. gets stung
40. These tennis courts don’t _____ very often. Not many people want to play.
A. got used
B. used
C. get used
D. get use
41. I’ll get Minh _______ this for you.
A. do
B. done

C. did
D. to do
42. Those letters _______ now. You can do the typing later.
A. need typing
B. needn't be typed
C. need to type
D. needn't typi
ng
43. “What a beautiful dress you are wearing”- “thanks, it_______ especially for me by a French
tailor.”
A. is made
B. has made
C. made
D. was made
44. Somebody cleans the room every day.
A. The room everyday is cleaned.
B. The room is every day cleaned.
C. The room is cleaned every day.
D. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
45. People don’t use this road very often.
A. This road is not used very often.
B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used.
D. This road not very often is used.
46. How do people learn languages?
A. How are languages learned?
B. How are languages learned by people?
C. How languages are learned?
D. Languages are learned how?
47. Tom bought that book yesterday.

A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
B. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.
C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom
D. That book was bought yesterday.
48. The new computer system _______ next month.
A. is be installed
B. is being installed by peopleC. is been installed
D. is being instal
led
49. Traffic rules____________ strictly.
A. followed
B. must followed
C. must be followed
D. must follow
50. Over 1500 new houses _______ each year. Last year, 1720 new houses _______.
A. were built/were built
B. are built/were built
C. are building/were built
D. were built/were built


51.I don't mind _______ late, if it will help at all.
a. to work
b. to be work
c. working
d. being working
52.I remember _______ to the zoo when I was a child.
a. to take
b. to be taken
c. taking

d. being talking
53.We managed _______ over the wall without ________.
a. to climb/ seeing
b. climbing/ being seen
c. to climb/ being seen
d. to be climbed/ seeing
54.Isabel expected _______ to the university, but she wasn't.
a. to admit
b. to be admitted
c. admitting d. being admitted
55.The city council agreed _______ the architect's proposed design for a new parking garage.
a. to accept
b. to be accepted
c. accepting d. being accepted
56.The tin opener seems for _______ left-handed people.
a. to design
b. to be designed
c. designing d. being designed
57.My parents appreciate _______ the thank-you note you sent them.
a. to receive
b. to be received
c. receiving d. being received
58.When the police first questioned him, Wayne denied _______ in the robbery.
a. to involve
b. to be involved
c. involving
d. being involved
59.Many reliable methods of storing information tended _______ when computers arrived.
a. to forget
b. to be forgotten c. forgetting

d. being forgotten
60.The police warned everybody ______ inside with their windows closed.
a. to stay
b. to be stayed
c. staying
d. being stayed
61.She resented _______ to make tea for everyone at the meeting.
a. to ask
b. to be asked
c. asking
d. being asked
62.Let's leave early. We can't risk _____ in heavy traffic during rush hour.
a. to hold up
b. to be held up
c. holding up
d. being held up
63.After their children had grown up, they decided _______ to a condominium in the city.
a. to move
b. to be moved
c. moving
d. being moved
64.The new students hope _____ in many of the school's social activities.
a. to include
b. to be included
c. including d. being included
65.Does Dr Johnson mind _______ at home if his patients need his help?
a. to call
b. to be called
c. calling
d. being called

II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.
1. The children were frightening by the thunder and lightning.
A
B
C
D
2. Two people got hurt in the accident and were took to the hospital by an ambulance.
A
B
C
D
3. The students helped by the clear explanation that the teacher gave.
A
B
C
D
4. That alloy is composing by iron and tin.
A
B
C
D


5. The winner of the race hasn’t been announcing yet.
A
B
C
D
6. Progress is been made every day in all parts of the world.
A

B
C
D
7. When, where and by whom has the automobile invented?
A
B
C
D
8. Each assembly kit is accompany by detailed instruction.
A
B
C
D
9. Arthur was giving an award by the city for all of his efforts in crime prevention.
A
B
C
D
10. It was late and I was getting very worry about my son.
A
B
C
D
11. I discovered that many strange things were happened last night.
A
B
C
D
12. He was seen go to the beach with some other people.
A

B
C
D
13. He is believed to work for the CIA in the 1970s.
A
B
C
D
14. We are not let to cycle in the park, are we?
A B
C
D
15. You should get your car to service every two years.
A
B
C
D
16. Only coffee and dessert been served at the reception yesterday.
A
B
C
D
17. When I have been finished my work, I’m going to take a walk.
A
B
C
D
18. Because we have a writing agreement, our landlord won’t be able
A
B

to raise our rent for two years.
C
D
19. The heel of my shoe broke off, and then my dress got tore in the elevator door.
A
B
C
D
20. When I crossed the road I saw two men whose car was broken down.
A
B
C
D
7. Somebody accused me of stealing money.
a. I was accused by somebody of stealing money.
b. I was accused of stealing money.
c. I was accused of stealing money by somebody.
d. I was accused stealing money.
8. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
a. The computer is being used at the moment.
b. The computer at the moment is being used.
c. The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.
d. The computer is used at the moment.
9. The bill includes service.


a. Service is included by the bill.
b. Service included in the bill.
c. Service is included in the bill.
d. Service is in the bill.

10. They have changed the date of the meeting.
a. The date of the meeting has been changed.
b. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
c. The meeting has been changed the date.
d. The date of the meeting has changed.
1. It has been said that UFO sightings are increasing.
a. People say that UFO sightings are increasing. b. people have said that UFO sightings are increasing.
c. That UFO sightings are increasing is true. d. UFO has been said to be inreasing.
2. He is getting them mend the windows.
a. He’s having the windows to mend.
b. He’s having to mend the windows.
c. He’s having to be mended the windows.
d. He is having the windows mended.
3. They made her hand over her passport.
a. She was made to hand over her passport.
b. She was made hand over her passport.
c. She was handed over to make her passport. d. She was handed over for her passport to make.
4. Don’t let the others see you.
a. Don’t let you to be seen.
b. Don’t let yourself be seen.
c. You aren’t to be seen by the others.
d. Both a &c allowed.
5. They say that many people are homeless after the tsunami.
a. They say many people to have been homeless after the tsunami.
b. They say many piople to bbe homeless after the tsunami.
c. Many people are said to have been homeless after the tsunami.
d. Many people are said to be homeless after the tsunami.
6. They know that the Prime Minister is in favour of the new law.
a. The Prime minister is known to have been in favour of the new law.
b. They know the Prime Minister to be in favour of the new law.

c. The Prime Minister is known to be in favour of the new law.
d. They know the Prime Minister to have been in favour of the new law.
7. They expect that the government will lose the election.
a. The government is expected to have lost the election.
b. The government is expected to lose the election.
c. They expect the government to lose the election.
d. They expect the government have lost election.
8. I didn’t realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
a. I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded.
b. I didn’t realize that our conversation was being recorded.
c. I didn’t realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone.
d. Our conversation wasn’t realized to be recorded.
9. They never made us do anything we didn’t want to do.
a. We are never made to do anything we didn’t want to do.
b. We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to do.
c. We have never made to do anything we didn’t want to do.
d. We had never made to do anything we didn’t want to do.
10. Brian told me that somebody had attacked him in the street.
a. I was told by Brian that somebody had attacked him in the street.
b. I was told by Brian that he had been attacked in the street.
c. Brian told me to have been attacked in the street.
d. Brian told me that he had been attacked in the street.

The passive voice.
A. rewrite.
I.1.Everbody likes her.
( She ………………………………… …….
2. She cleans this room everyday. ( This room…………………………………
3. They feed the pigs twice a day. ( The pigs ………………………….
4. People don’t use this road very often. ( This road ……………………………..

5. They don’t milk the cows every day. ( The cows …………………….


6. Does your country export rice to Britain?( …. rice…………………………………
7. Does she send you a letter? ( ….. you……………………………?
8. When you drop a pin, the sound is very small. ( When a pin……………………..
9. This lecture bores me to tears. ( I am……………………………………………….
II. 1. They cancelled all flights because of fog. ( All flights………………………….
2. Somebody accused me of stealing the money. ( I ………………………………….
3. They didn’t invite him to the party yesterday. ( He ……………………
4 They didn’t feed the pigeons yesterday ( The .…………………..
5. Did they build the garage at the same time as the house? (………………………
6. Did your father lead the buffalo to the field yesterday morning? ( ……………
7.Someone stole my purse from my handbag.( My purse………………………….
8. When did they build that castle?…………………………………………………..
III. 1. They are building a new road . ( A new road……………………
2. The police are questioning him about the stolen goods.( He ………………………
3. Their teacher is decorating the room. ( The room…………………………………
4. Police aren’t looking for the missing boy. ( The missing boy…………………….
5. Is he repairing his bike?………………………………………………………
6.Someone is cleaning the room at the moment…………………
7. Are they taking the children to the zoo? (…………………..
8. My mother isn’t watering the flowers now.( …………..
IV.1 Someone was recording our conversation. ( Our conversation………………….
2. They were building a new shopping center when we came. ( A new ………………
3. She wasn’t watering the flowers when we arrived………………………………….
4. Were they feeding the pigs at 10 a.m yesterday?……………………………………
5. My mother was milking the cows when I got home………………………………….
6. He escaped when they were moving him from one prison to another………………….
V. 1. The police have arrested three men. ( Three men…………………………………..

2. They have changed the date of the meeting. ( The date……………………………….
3. No one has signed this cheque. ( This cheque…………………………………………
4. The police has not released John yet………………………………………………….
5. Has anyone told you about it yet?…………………………………………………….
6. They haven’t stamped the letter……………………………………………………….
1. Did all students attend first-aid course last year?
2. Farmers can milk cows twice a day.
3. Who wrote “Trun KiỊu”? -> By whom …………………………………..?
4. D.E.Hughes invented the microphone in 1878.
5. Do people speak Spanish in Brazil?
6. Someone will list my name in the new telephone directory.
7. A plumber is going to fix the leaky faucet.
8. Some one has changed the name of this street from Bay Avenue to Martin
Luther Ling Way..
9. Frederick Koening invented the printing press in 1810.
10. They have just sent an ambulance to school.
11. Did you do your test perfectly?
12. Why didn’t you learn this lesson?
13. How long have they done their work?
14. No one could help him.
15. Nobody can find him.
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
17. They built this house last month.


18. People should stop experiments on animals.
Passive Voice
I.

Exercise 1


1. People say that he beats his wife.
It is ……………………
2. They believe that he is mad.
It is ……………………………………..
3.Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice.
It…………………………….
4.Someone has suggested abolishing income tax.
It……………………………….
5.They thought that he was waiting for a message.
It …………………………………………………..
6.People say that he has been all over the world.
It is…………………………………………….
7.No one expected that he would be so successful.
It ………………………………………………….
7.They say Rembrant painted this picture.
It ………………………………………………….
II. Exercise 2
1. People say that he beats his wife.
He is ……………………
2. They believe that he is mad.
He is ……………………………………..
3.People say that he is very intelligent.
He is……………………………………..
4.They said that Edison invented Electricity.
Edison was…………………………………
5.Peole think that he will defeat his opponent.
He is ………………………………………..
6.They believe that she will pass the exam with high marks.
She …………………………………………..

7.No one expected that he would be so successful.
He ………………………………………………….
8.People say that she is waiting for a promotion.
She is …………………………………………………
9.They believed that Tom was having an operation.
Tom was …………………………………………..
10.They think that she is doing an experiment.
She ……………………………………………….
11.They thought that he was waiting for a message.
He …………………………………………………..
12.People say that he has been all over the world.
He is…………………………………………….
13. They say Rembrant painted this picture.
Rembrant is …………………………………………
14. peole say that she has been sent to prison.
She ………………………………………………….
15. They say that he failed in the final exam.
He is ………………………………………………..


Exercise 3
1. He wants someone to take photographs.
He wants ……………………………………..
2. I didn’t expect the police to find my car.
I didn’t expect ………………………………………
3. Do you wish me to serve dinner now?
Do you wish………………………………
4. I want them to finish the work immediately.
I want ……………………………………………….
5. The father expects his son to clean the house once a day.

The father expects ……………………………………….
6. He likes people to call him “Sir”.
He likes to ……………………………………………….
7. I prefer you to call me by my first name.
I prefer to ………………………………………
8. I hope my father to take me to school by car every day.
I hope to …………………………………………….
9. I don’t want you to call me by that name any more.
I don’t want ………………………………
10. He wished them to include him in the school activities.
He wished to …………………………………………
11. He asked me to send a stamped envelope.
I was …………………………………………..
12. They advised us to come early.
We were ………………………………………
13. Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone.
She is ………………………………………………
14. He invited me to go out for dinner.
I ………………………………………….
15. He told me to turn off the computer immediately.
I …………………………………………….
16. We saw them go out of the house.
They …………………………………………..
17. I heard him run upstairs.
He ………………………………………..
18. I listen to the children sing an English song.
The children………………………………………..
19. They watched the workers paint the house.
The workers……………………………….
20. The teacher made us do all the homework.

We ………………………………………….
21. My father makes me water the plants every day.


I am………………………………………
22. My parents don’t let me go out alone in the evening.
I am not …………………………………………………..
23. His father doesn’t let him use his car.
He ……………………………………………………….
24. They let me enter the building without an identification card.
I was ……………………………………………….
25. They made us swear to keep it secret.
We ……………………………………………………..
26. He kept me waiting.
I ………………………………………………………
27. They has stopped traffic going into the scene of the accident.
Traffic ………………………………………………………
28. They saw the lorry running down the hill.
The …………………………………………………………
29. I overheard them gossiping about her love affair.
They …………………………………………………………
30. I notice the nurse giving the patient an injection.
The ………………………………………………………
31. I saw him climbing over the wall to get into the garden.
He …………………………………………………….
32. I heard the kids talking about their teacher in the room.
The kids ……………………………………………………
33. He doesn’t like people laughing at him.
He doesn’t ………………………………………..
34. I remember somebody giving me a toy drum on my fifth birthday.

I remember ………………………….
35. She loves someone praising her all the time.
She loves…………………………………
36. I object to people telling me what to do.
I ……………………………………………….
37. I forgot him betraying me when we were together.
I forgot……………………………………………..
38. I don’t want to remember my boyfriend letting me down.
I don’t …………………………………………………….
39. I don’t mind other people making fun of me.
I don’t ……………………………………
40. He hates people calling him by that name.
He hates ……………………………………………………
41. Write your name here.
Let………………………………………..
42. Don’t make so much noise.


let ………………………………………………
43. Don’t open the window all the night.
let ………………………………………….
44. Carry it home ………………………..
Let ………………………………………..
45. Do it at once.
Let…………………………………………..
46. Take off your coat.
You ……………………………………….
47. Do all the homework before going to class.
You …………………………………………..
48. Learn all the new words by heart.

You …………………………………………
49. Don’t touch it.
You are ………………………………………
50. Work hard.
You ……………………………………………..
51. He had someone repair the roof.
He had …………………………………………………
52. The manager had his secretary prepare the report.
The manager had …………………………
53. I am going to have the hairdresser cut my hair.
I am ……………………………………………
54. I am going to get Harry to fix my car.
I am …………………………………………………
55. David got a nurse to bandage his arm yesterday.
David had ……………………………………..
56. You should have the garage service your car regularly.
You should …………………………………………………
57. I am going to have the dentist fill my tooth.
I am …………………………………………………..



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