De thi chon HSG

CÁC CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ (PHRASAL VERB) THƯỜNG GẶP
1. account for: giải thích, kể đến
57. look up to sb = respect: kính trọng
2. ask for: địi hỏi
58. look up: tìm , tra cứu ( trong sách , từ điển )
3. break down = fail , collapse: hỏng, suy sụp
59. look for = search for: tìm kiếm
4. break out = start suddenly: bùng nổ, bùng phát
60. make out = understand: hiểu
5. bring up = raise and educate: nuôi nấng
61. make up = invent , put sth together: phát minh, trộn
6. bring about = cause sth to happen: xảy ra, mang lại
62. pass away = die: chết
7. catch up / catch up with: bắt kịp , theo kịp .
63. put on: mặc (quần áo) , mang (giày) , đội (mũ) , mở
8. call off : hủy bỏ
(đèn)
9. call on = visit: viếng thăm
64. put out = make sth stop burning , produce: dập tắt , sản
10. call up: gọi điện
xuất
11. carry on: tiến hành
65. put off = postpone : hoãn lại
12. carry out: thực hiện
66. put up = build : xây dựng
13. catch up with: theo kịp với
67. result in = lead to = cause: gây ra
14. come along: tiến hành
68. speak up : nói to , nói thẳng
15. come on= begin: bắt đầu
69. set off = begin : khỏi hành

16. come out = appear: xuất hiện
70. set up = establish = found: thành lập
17. come about = become lower: giảm xuống, sa sút
71. set out/ set off: khởi hành
18. come over = visit: ghé thăm
72. stand by : ủng hộ
19. come up with: think of : Nghĩ ra;
73. stand for: là viết tắt của…
20. come up = happen/ occur: xảy ra
74. take after = resemble : giống
21. cool off : (nhiệt tình) nguội lạnh đi, giảm đi, hạ hỏa
75. take out ( the garbage): đổ, vứt rác
22. count on = investigate, examinate: tính, dựa vào, điều tra
76. take off : cởi (quần áo, giày, mũ ); (máy bay) cất cánh
23. differ from = not be the same: không giống với
77. take over = take responsible for st /V-ing:đảm nhận trách
24. fall behind: thụt lùi, tụt lại đằng sau, tụt hậu
nhiệm
25. fill in : điền vào, ghi vào
78. take up = start doing: bắt đầu tham gia
26. find out = discover: khám phá ra
79. try out: thử = test kiểm tra
27. get over = recover from: vượt qua, khắc phục
80. try on: mặc thử (quần áo)
28. get up: thức dậy
81. turn down: gạt bỏ, bác bỏ
29. get along / get on with sth: have a good relationship with
82. turn off : khóa , tắt (đèn, máy móc, động cơ …)
sb: hịa thuận
83. turn on : mở (đèn, máy móc, động cơ …)

30. give in: nhượng bộ, chịu thua .
84. turn round : quay lại, thay đổi hướng
31. give up = stop: từ bỏ , bỏ
85. turn up : đến = arrive = appear (xuất hiện)
32. go after: theo đuổi
86. wait up (for): thức đợi ai
33. go by (thời gian : trôi qua )
87. wash away: cuốn trôi đi, quét sạch
34. go after = chase, pursue: theo đuổi, rượt đuổi
88. wash up : rửa bát đĩa .
35. go ahead = be carried out: được diễn ra, tiến hành
89. watch out : đề phòng, chú ý
36. go along = develop, progress: tiến bộ
90. wipe out = remove, destroy completely : xóa bỏ, phá hủy
37. go away: biến mất, tan đi .
38. go back = return: trở lại
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
39. go in: vào, đi vào .
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer A,B,C or D
40. go off (chuông ): reo, (súng, bom ): nổ, (sữa): chua,
1. She is not really friendly. She does not get on well ____
hỏng, (thức ăn), (đèn) tắt, (máy móc): hỏng
her classmates.
41. go on = continue = keep: tiếp tục
a. from
b. with
c. for
42. go over: xem lại
d. to
43. go out (ánh sáng, lửa, đèn): tắt

2. I do not use those things any more. You can _______
44. go up: lớn lên, trưởng thành = grow up, (giá cả): tăng lên
them away.
45. go down: (giá cả): giảm xuống
a. get
b. fall
c.
46. hold up = stop =delay: hoãn lại, ngừng
throw
d. make
47. hurry up: làm gấp
3. What does "www" ________ for? Is it short for “world
48. keep = continue = go on: tiếp tục
wide web?”
49. keep up with: theo kịp , bắt kịp .
a. sit
b. stand
c. lie
50. lay down: đề ra
d. point
51. let down: khiến ai thất vọng
4. When you are finished using the computer, can you please
52. lie down: nằm nghỉ
______ it off.
53. jot down = note down, make a quick note of something:
a. take
b. turn
c. do
ghi nhanh
d. go

54. look after: chăm sóc , để ý, để mắt, trông chừng
5. When the alarm went off, everyone proceeded calmly to
55. look at: nhìn
the emergency exits.
56. look down on/upon sb = coi thường, khinh miệt


a. fell
b. exploded
c.
called
d. rang
6. Look out. There is a rattlesnake under the picnic table!
a. Listen
b. Be careful
c. Go
d. Watch
7. If you do not understand the word "superstitious," look it
up in the dictionary.
a. find its meaning b. write it
c. draw it
d. note it
8. Let's put off that meeting to next Monday.
a. postpone
b. schedule
c. arrange
d. appoint
9. A nuclear station may take risk going off due to
unexpected incidents.
a. demolishing

b. exploding
c.
developing
d. running
10. She is looking ____ a new place to live because she does
not want to depend ___ her parents any more.
a. for / on
b. after / with
c.
up / forward
d. at / into
11. I was brought _______ in the countryside by my aunt
after my parents had pass _______.
a. on / over
b. for / on
c. on / off
d. up / away
12. While I am waiting _______ my bus, I often listen
_______ music.
a. on / at
b. for / to
c.
toward / about d. upon / in
13. Will you take care _______ my little dog when I am on
business?
a. through
b. about
c. for
d. of
14. They arrived _______ that train station late because their

taxi had broken _______.
a. at / down
b. for / off
c.
on / over
d. on / up
15. Look _______! The tree is going to fall.
a. over
b. off
c. in
d. out
16. I think we maybe run _______ natural resources some
day.
a. in to
b. up to
c. out
of
d. away from
17. Economic reforms are often carried _______ to promote
the developing of a country.
a. out
b. on
c. for
d. in
18. It's hard work looking _______ three children all day.
a. after
b. up
c. to
d. through
19. Sometimes she does not agree _______ her husband

about child rearing but they soon find the solutions.
a. for
b. on
c.
with
d. of
20. She looked _______ me, smiling happily and confidently.
a. on
b. over
c.
forward
d. at
21. In Vietnam a school year lasts for nine months and is
divided _______ two terms.

a. into
b. to
c.
from
d. on
22. Small children are often told that it is rude to point
_______ other people.
a. on
b. to
c. at
d. for
23. You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied
_______ a job
a. in
b. of

c. for
d. upon
24. Due to industrialization, we have to cope _______ the fact
that many species are _______ danger _______ extinction.
a. over / at / for
b. at / upon / over
c. for
/ on / with
d. with / in / of
25. Boys! Put your toys ______. It is time to go to bed. Don't
stay _____ late.
a. off / on
b. away / up
c.
down / off
d. around/ for
26. She intended to quit her job to stay _______ home and
look _______ her sick mother.
a. in / at
b. at / after
c. for
/ over
d. up / on
27. He is very worried _______ his new job because he is not
quite prepared _______ working.
a. on / over
b. to / off
c. about / for
d. in / at
28. Remember to _______ the fire before you leave the

camping site.
a. put out
b. put up
c.
turn off
d. put away
29. A bomb_______ when a lot of people were shopping in
the mall, and killed many of them.
a. went out
b. went off
c.
was exploded d. went up
30. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946.
a. set up
b. taken off
c. put
away
d. run up
31. Don't be so childish. It is time you _______ up.
a. did
b. went
c. grew
d. brought
32. I don’t think he’ll ever _______ the shock of his wife’s
death.
a. get through
b. get by
c. get
over

d. get off
33. Although Mark said that she’d better be there at 8.00, he
didn’t turn____until 10.30
a. on
b. up
c.
into
d. at
34. She got _______ her car to pick _______ some wild
flowers.
a. from / on
b. in / at
c. off
/ up
d. out / for
35. Boy! _______ away all your toys and. go to bed right
now.
a. Come
b. Lie
c. Put
d. Sit
36. We’ve run___________ coffee. Could you go and buy
some ?


a. on
b. across
c. out
of
d. into

37. When my mother is busy preparing dinner, my father
often gives a hand _____ tidying the living room.
a. on
b. with
c. for
d. about
38. My mother is the only one that I can absolutely confide
_______.
a. in
b. for
c.
with
d. up
39. I recognized my aunt as soon as she got _______ the car .
a. over
b. of
c.
away
d. off
40. She decided to give up her job to stay at home and take
care of her little son.
a. carry b. quit
c. apply
d.
continue
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer A,B,C or D
1. What may happen if John will not arrive in time?
A. go along
B. count on
C. keep away

D. turn up
2. Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the
countryside.
A. calls on
B. keeps off
C. takes in
D. goes up
3. They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the
month because of the epidemic.
A . take up
B . turn round
C put off
D. do with
4. The stranger came __________ me and asked, "Is there a
post office near here?"
A. on to
B away from
C. out of
D. up to
5. Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take
__________ you at all.
A after
B. along
C. up
D. over
6. She is not really friendly. She does not get on well
__________ her classmates.
A from
B. with
C.

for
D to
7. I would be grateful if you kept the news __________
yourself. Do not tell anyone about it.
A from
B . to
C. for
D. at
8. I do not use those things any more. You can __________
them away.
A get
B. fall
C throw
D. make
9. They were late for work because their car __________
down.
A. got
B. put
C. cut
D. broke
10. The authority __________ down that building to build a
supermarket.
A. knocked
B. came
C.
went
D. fell
11. I didn't get to see the end of that movie on TV last night.
How did it __________ out?

12.

13.
14.

15.
16.

17.

18.

19.
20.
21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.
27.

A. go
B. make
C. bring

D. turn
I’m not surprised Margaret's ill. With all the voluntary
work she's ________ ,she’s really been doing too much.
A. taken off
B. taken on
C.
taken in
D. taken to
At present we are __________ an anti-drug campaign.
A. setting up for
B. carrying out
C.
taking part
D. joining with
At the station, we often see the sigh “__________ for
pickpockets”.
A. Watch on
B. Watch out
C. Watch up
D. Watch at
Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll __________
A. turn down
B. turn off
C. turn over
D. turn up
UNESCO__________ United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization.
A. stands for
B. brings about
C. takes after

D gets across
Don't forget to __________ your gloves on. It is cold
outside.
A let
B . make
C put
D. fix
The passengers had to wait because the plane__________
off one hour late.
A. took
B. turned
C. cut
D. made
Be careful! The tree is going to fall.
A. Look out
B. Look up
C. Look on
D. Look after
The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
A put on
B. went off
C. got out
D. kept up
These shoes felt too tight, so I took__________ and tried a
larger size.
A. away them
B. off them
C. them away
D. them off
My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of

my mother.
A went over
B. got over
C. took over
D. looked over
I can’t __________ walking. Can we stop and have a short
rest?
A go on
B. get on
C. go up
D. get up
When you are finished using the computer, can you please
__________ it off.
A take
B . turn
C . do
D go
When the alarm went off, everyone proceeded calmly to
the emergency exits.
A fell
B. exploded
C. called
D. rang
Look out. There is a rattlesnake under the picnic table!
A Listen
B. Be careful
C. Go
D. Watch
Mrs. Jones's husband passed away fast Friday. We’re all
shocked by the news.

A got married
B. divorced
C. died
D. were on business
28. If you want to be healthy. you should __________ your
bad habits in your lifestyles
A. give up
B call off
C break down
D get over
29. Watch __________ ! a car is coming
A. out
B up
C. away
D off
30. Try to study harder to catch __________ your classmates.
A up
B. up with
C. out
D. with
31. Don’t be impatient! I ‘m sure he will turn __________ on
time
A. up
B .round
C. on
D. off
33. Go _______ this book because it has the information you
need.

A. over
B. by
C. off
D. on
34. My husband spends far more time helping our three kids
________ homework and studying for tests than I do.
A. on
B. to
C. with
D. in
35. My husband and I take turns cleaning ________ the
kitchen depending ________ who gets home from work
earlier.
A. away / to
B. from / in
C. up / on
D. with / for
36. The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted _
several respectively achievement in women's life and
work.
A. at
B. with
C.
for
D. in
37. The small white flowers are my favorite. They give off a
wonderful honey smell that scents the entire garden.
A. release
B. stop
C. end

D. melt
38. I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I
was not used to his accent.
A. stand
B. understand
C. write
D. interrupt
39. I'm sorry. I didn't mean to interrupt you. Please, go on and
finish what you were saying.
A. talk
B. quit
C. continue
D. stop
40. The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was
looking on it.
A. blowing
B. watering
C. preventing
D. Watching
41. What does "www" ________ for? Is it short for “world
wide web?”
A. sit
B. stand
C. lie
D. point
42. If you do not understand the word "superstitious," look it
up in the dictionary.
A. find its meaning
B. write it
C. draw it

D. note it
45. Not all women can do two jobs well at the same time:
rearing children and working at office.

A. educating
B. taking care of
C. homemaking
D. giving a birth
46. The driver skidded and ________ a dog.
A. ran
B. ran into
C. ran after
D. ran over
47. Aren’t you going to ________ the dress________ before
you buy it?
A. try/ X
B. try/ up
C. try/ on
D. try /in
48. I’m sorry, sir. But you’ve already worn this dress. That’s
why we can’t…it…..
A. take/ back
B. take /after
C. take/ in
D. take/ again
49. Are you telling the truth? Or are you __________ the
story.
A. making
B. making up
C. making for

D. doing
50. It took women a long time to struggle ________ the right
to vote.
A. for
B. with
C. against
D. upon
51. Women are increasingly involved ________ the public
life.
A. of
B. in
C. with
D. from
52. Although the team was both mentally and physically
exhausted, they ________ on walking.
A. stopped
B. kept
C. took
D. put
53. If you don't pay your rent, your landlord is going to kick
you out!
A. lend you some money
B. play football with
you
C. give you a kick
D. force you to leave
54. Everything is _______ you. I cannot make _______ my
mind yet.
A. out off / on
B. up to / up

C. away from / for
D. on for / off
55. There is no food left. Someone must have eaten it
_______.
A. out
B. up
C. off
D. along
56. The explorers made a fire to _______ off wild animals.
A. get
B. keep
C. take
D. go
57. If something urgent has _______ up, phone me
immediately and I will help you.
A. picked
B. come
C. kept
D. brought
58. The organization was established in 950 in the USA.
A. come around
B. set up
C. made out
D. put on
59. Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red
Crescent societies assume the duties and responsibilities of a
national relief society.
A. take on
B. get off
C. go about

D. put in
60. It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of
her death.
A. turn off
B. take on
C. get over
D. keep up with


61. He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport.
A. use up
B. do with
C. take up
D. go on
62. I am tired because I went to bed late last night.
A. stayed up
B. kept off
C. put out
D. brought up
63. If I get this report finished I will knock _______ early and
go to the pub for some drink.
A. up
B. over
C. on
D. off
64. Boy! _______ away all your toys and go to bed right now.
A. Come
B. Lie
C. Put
D. Sit

65. I have been trying to ring him up all day and I could not
______ through.
A. get
B. take
C. look
D. hang
66. The water supply of the building was ______ off because
the pipes burst.
A. handed
B. held
C. cut
D. paid
67. Did your son pass the university entrance examination?
A. make up
B. get along
C. go up
D. get through
68. Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take _______
you at all.
A. after
B. along
C. up
D. over
69. I would be grateful if you kept the news _______ yourself.
Do not tell anyone about it.
A. from
B. to
C. for
D. at
70. My husband spends far more time helping our three kids

_____ homework and studying for tests than I do.
A. on
B. to
C. with
D. in
71. My husband and I take turns cleaning _____ the kitchen
depending ____ who gets home from work earlier.
A. away / to
B. from / in
C. up / on
D. with / for

72. The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted _
several respectively achievement in women's life and work.
A. at
B. with
C. for
D. in
73. I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I
was not used to his accent.
A. stand
B. understand
C. write
D. interrupt
74. The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was
looking on it.
A. blowing
B. watering
C. preventing
D. watching

74. I can’t believe Peter and Mary ________ up last week.
They have been married for almost fifteen years. I hope they
get back together.
A. went
B. gave
C. looked
D. broke
75. The hotel didn’t __________ my expectations.
A. come up to
B. add up to
C. get up to
D. come down to
75. It took us over twelve hours to hike over the mountain. By
the time we got back to our campsite, I was completely ____
out. A. worn
B. went
C. put
D. knocked
76. The meeting didn’t __________ until late.
A. end up
B. break up
C. come about
D. fall through
78. You should always have an alternative plan to __________
A. bring about
B. ask after
C.
feel up to
D. fall back on
79. When I took I got over the business, I got more than I

__________
A. ask after
B. bargained for
C. drew up
D. came in for
80. At first Tim insisted he was right, but then began to
__________
A. back down
B. follow up
C.
drop off
D. break up