(tiểu luận cán bộ quản lý giáo dục) công tác giữ gìn và phát huy bản sắc văn hóa dân tộc của hiệu trưởng trường ptdtnt tỉnh tây ninh

tBO GIAO DUC VA DA° T40
TRIYONG CAN 130 QUAN IS. GIAO DUC TP.HO CHI MI

TIÈU LUAN CUOI KHOA
Lifrp Si clulkng CBQL fruiting THPT Tay Ninh

Ten tieu luOn:
CONG TAC Gni GIN VA PHAT HUY BAN SAC VAN HOA
DAN TQC CUA HIEU TRIXONG TRU'ONG PHO THONG
DAN TQC NOT TRU TiNH TAY NINH, NAM HQC

Tén hoc vi8n: Le Minh flung
Dan vi cling tac: Truirng Phi) thong dfin ti)c not tru tinh Tfiy Ninh

TAY NINH, THANG 8 NAM 2018

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Lth CÂM ON

TOi xin bay to !Ong hitt an sau sac den quy thAy co Twang Can b0 pan 1y gido
duc Thanh phe Ha Chi Minh d'd nhiet tinh giang day, truyan thy nheng kien thirc, chia
se nhang kinh nghiem quy gia cho cac hoc vien lOp Can b0 quan 15, gido duc truang
THPT tinh Tay Ninh.
TOi chan thanh cam an Sir Gido duc va Dan tao tinh Tay Ninh, Ban giam hieu
truang Phe thOng dan tOc nOi tra Tay Ninh da tao diau kien cho tag tham gia hoc tap va
ha fro tei 'loan thanh ti6u luan cu6i khOa.
Do thin gian nghien ciru co hart, chua trai qua kinh nghiem quart ly thtrc te, ket
qua nghién dru con nhiau thieu sot, tOi rat mong su gOp y caa quy thAy co dc" tieu luAn
&roc !loan thien ban.

Tran tong cam

an./.

Thanh pho Tay Ninh, ngay 31 thang 8 ram 2018
Le Minh Trung

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MVC LVC
Lj do chop de tai

1

1.1. Ca serphdp lj

1

1.2. Co sa ly luAn

2

1.3. Ca sár thuc tien

3
Tinh hinh thuc to cOng tae gift gin va phat huy ban sAc van h6a dan tQe tai trutng
Pho thOng dan tOc nOi tit tinh Tay Ninh
4
2.1. Gieri thieu khdi quât ve truOng

4
2.2. nue trang cOng Mc gill gin va ph& huy ban sac van h6a dan tOc trong nha
trutmg.
5
2.3. Nhitng diem manh, diem yeu, co hOi, ft-1kb attic trong cOng tac gift gin va ph&
huy ban sAc van h6a dan tOc tai truang
6
2.3.1. Diem manh
6
2.3.2. Diem yeu
6
2.3.3. Co hOi
6
2.3.4. Thach thirc
7
2.4. Kinh nghiem flute tá da lam thOng qua gidi guy& mot s8 tinh hung dive tign
lien quan den cOng tac gift gin va Oat huy bin sAc van h6a dan tem a truang; phan dal
nguyen nhan thânh cOng, chua thank cOng; bdi h9c kinh nghiem.
7
2 4 1 Tinh huOng 1
2.4.2. Tinh hutmg 2
2.4.3. Bai hoc kinh nghiem

7
8
9

Ke hoach hanh dOng cOng tdc gift gin va ph& huy ban sAc van h6a dan tOc tai Um:mg
PM titling dan tOc nOi frit tinh Tay Ninh thuc hien trong nam hoc 2018-2019
9

Ket luAn va kien nghi

15

4.I. Ket Juan

15

4.2. Kien nghi

16

Tai lieu tham WAD

17

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1. LS, do chip de tai
1.1. Ca se • phrip If
Tai HOi nghi lan thin 5 Ban Chap hanh Trung trong Bang khOa VIII ngay 16
thing 7 nam 1998 dd ra Nghi guy& so 03-NQ/TW ve xay dung va phat then nen van
him Viet Nam nen Wen dam da ban sac dan Mc, nghi quyet neu re "Han 50 dan toe
sang tit dat nu& to deu co nhang giä tri va sac thai van h6a rieng. Cdc gia tri Ira sac
thai do b6 sung cho nhau, lam phong phu nen van h6a Viet Nam va cling co sv thOng
nhAt dan toe la ea se( da gift Virng str binh clang va phat huy tinh da clang van hea dm
cac dan toe anh em"; bdo ve va phat huy ban sac van hOa dan toe trong thOi k5r cong
nghiep ho5a, hien dal h6a, hOi nhap kinh to quOc M; bai duong cac gia tri van h6a trong
thanh Men, sinh vien, hoc sinh, dac biet la 13, tuemg song, nang lye tri tue, dao dire, 16i

sting va ban linh dan tOe Viet Nam.
Ngay 27 thang 7 nam 2011 Thil tuOng Chinh pha da. ban hanh Quyet dinh so
1270/QD-TTg phe duy'et De an "BA° Mn, phat trien van hOa the dan tee thieu só Via
Nam den nam 2020", trong de an da.- da khang dinh mum lieu Chung la "Huy clOng m9i
nguan hrc cho bao Mn va phât trier' van h6a the din toe titian se; Viet Nam, gin ket
giva nhiem vu phdt trien kinh to vOi phat trial van hoa, die biet tai cac dia ban trong
dMm: Wing thing bac, dan toe, yang sou, yang xa, vang dac Wet khO khan, bien
hai dao".
Thve hien nhiem vv dac tha ctia tnrerng ph6 thOng, ngay 15 thing 01 nam 2016
BO Gido due va Dan to co ThOng to so 01/2016/TT-BGDDT ban hanh Quy the M
shire va hoot dOng cua truing ph6 thOng dan toe not tru, tai Dieu 3, quy the neu re"Giao due he sinh ve Chu throng, Chinh sich dan tOe dm Wang va Nha nuirc; ban sac
van h6a va truyen timing Mt del) cua cac dan tee Viet Nam..." la mot trong nhang
nhiem cua truing ph6 thOng dan tOe not tn. Cae hoot dOng ngoai gier len lap eita nha
truing phai thus hien: "Sinh hoot van nghe, the due the thao, boat dOng theo ehtl de,
Chu diem, tham quan du lich, le hOi, tet dan toe; giao luu van hOa Ara the hoot dOng
hOi khde nham giao due lOng yêu nuere, ciao dire, Jai song, bao Mn Ira ph& huy ban sac
van hOa ciia dan toe, xOa bO cac tap tue lac hau, gOp phan phat trial va hoan thien nhan
each hoc sinh", dOng thai quy (firth nhiem vu cua hieu trtrang, gido vien, nhan vien TIM
truing phai "Tich eve tim hieu van hOa, ng'On ngit, phong tue, tap quail Ira dac diem
tam lyr hoc sinh cac dan tOe thieu sob dia phuang".
Ngay 24 thang 8 nam 2018 BO Giao due va Deo too dd ban hanh cong van so
3741/BGDDT-GDDT ve viec huOng dan time hien nhiem vu nam h9e 2018-2019 d6i
veri gido due dan tOe co yeu eau tiep tuc "Tang cuing giao due nang cao nhan thirc

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hoc sinh ye chit truong, duOng lei, chinh sash dan tOc oh Bang va Nha nu6c, ve ban
sac van h6a va truyen theing tot dep cua cac dan Mc Viet Nam".
Chi thi s6 2929/CT-BGDDT ngay 10 thang 8 nam 2018 cila BO Gião due va

Da° tap chi tin ve nhiem vu chit yeti nam hoc 2018-2019 dm nganh Giao due nhan
manh vies "Chit Wong giao doe ban sac van h6a dan toe" trong nha trtröng la mOt trong
riffling nhiem vu chit yeu.
ChuAn bi nam hoc mdi, S I& GM.° due va Dap tao Tay Ninh cling chi dap "Tang
ctrOng tinh giao luu, hop the nham thitc (thy h9c sinh hung thit h9c tap, rên luyen ky
!fang song, be sung hieu biet ve cac giA tri van h6a truyen thong dan toe va tinh hoa
van h6a the gi6i" la mOt nhiem Iry cu the ma cac tinting phe thong phai thvc hien
trong nam hoc 2018-2019.
1.2. Ca so 135 luau

Theo cac nha nghien dm, "Van hOa" la mOt khdi niem da nghia, ngutd ta
din rat nhieu dinh nghia ve van boa.
Te cure Giao dvc, Khoa hoc va Van fflia Lien Hiep Quec (UNESCO) Binh
nghia van h6a la mOt phtin the, tong the the dac trung then ma° ve tinh than, vat chat,
tri thirc, tinh cam khac hoa len ban sac ctia mOt cong deng gia dinh, Vim lang, xa hOi...
Theo nghia hep, ta co the hieu van fflia la mOt tong the nhitng he thong bieu
truong chi phei each ling xi( va sv giao tiep trong mOt cOng ci6ng khi'en cOng d'eng
co dac thit rieng...Van h6a bao gem he thong nffling gid tri de danh gia *It hien tuong
cua cOng dang Ay.
Ban sac van hOa lä nhimg gi chi co the tim thay 6 not nay ma khOng the tim
thay 6 not khac, nghia la cal dac trung cua mOt cong dtmg ngtr6i, cua mOt toe ngued
bieu hien ra 6 tirng cur chi, heat dOng sinh Mn ena ca the cling nhu cua ca cOng deng.
CO the not rang ban sac van hoa dan Mc la gid tri Get l'Oi nhat cita nen van hOa,
the hien tam hen, Get each, tinh earn, ly tri, sire manh cila &An toe, tao nen sv ket not
cac cong d'eng nguti gan b6, doan ket v6i nhau de ding Mn tai va phat then. Nhting
gia tri cua ban sac van hOa dan toe la mOt trong nhifflg dOng loc to lem dam bao sv on
dinh va phat trien ben Wing cua qu6c gia dan tOc.
Ngutri Viet Nam co nhung Neu hien ban sac van h6a trong giao titp, ling xir;
0.0 biet la riffling net van hoa truyen thong rat nhan van, nhan Ai. NM -mg net ban sac
van fflia ay da gOp phan to lOn lam nen sire manh doan ket cita cOng deng 54 dan tOc

anh em tren &At nuOic Viet Nam la thanh tri VI -mg ben trong lich sir (long nu6c, gift
nu6c va qua Dinh xay dung chit nghia xa hOi.
2

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Ban sac do the hien a nhieu mat, nhi8u linh vcrc, dugc bao the he vun dap, hun
duc tao nen Site sling manh liet giup cong dgng the dan toe Viet Nam vuqt qua mgi
khO khan, thir thach
tan tai, khOng ngimg IOn manh va phat then ben vimg. N6 la

a

niem to hao cua moi nguai dan Viet Nam, IA nguin sire manh v g dich bao dam cho
dan toe Viet Nam trirOng t6n, Oat trian trong moi thai dai.
Ceng bOri ban sac van hOa la thieng lieng, quy gid, no tao nen cai dac thit elta
mot dan toe. NO duce hinh thank trong lich sir Ian dal ctla mot dan toe, dirge dile ket tit
kinh nghiem sang, dugc lull truyen qua nh18u the he, gan bet mau thit vai con ngtrgi
nen dth hei chung ta phai biet gift gin, bao luu. Ba p tan Wan sac van hOa la gift cho
khg ng mat di ma cOn phai lam cho no phât then lán manh hun, giau co ho rn va van

a

dugc b6 sung cdc yea to
Vai y nghia dg, cong tae gift gin va phât huy ban sac van h6a dan Mc a twang
OM thong dan toe not tit co vai trO het sire quan trong g6p phan nang cao vi the caa
dat nmac trong khu vire va tren the giai trong qua trinh hOi nhap qu6c
1.3. Ca thirc din
CO the not rang viec gift gin ban sac van h6a la mgt yeu eau vim lau dai vita

cap thiet. Mori ca nhan chimg ta phdi nhan thirc dirge tam quan trong cua viec gift gin
ban sac van hOa caa mai dan toe. xa hoi va nha tririang phai tang cueing gide due de
in& cong dan, mai hoc sinh hieu dirge nhftng gia tri, nhang lieu hien truyen tilting van
Ma.
Ciing vai viec nang cao chat lugng gido dye, nganh gião dpc dang tich cue dua
not dung gilt gin ban sac van hOa dan toe vão trong truing hoc. Qua do, gOp phan nang
cao y thirc cua hoc sinh trong viec gill gin nhftng net Op van Ma truyen th gng cling
nhu ban sac dan tgc cua tirng viing mien. Khich le, dOng vien tinh than can bg gide,
vien thi dua day Mt, tao moi truth-1g than thien, lanh manh, thu hth cac em hoc sinh
tham gia vao hoat Ong cua nha truang. Dac biet, la giiip cdc em nang cao nhan thirc
gill gin ban sac van hOa dan tgc ngay ti khi cOn ngai tren ghe nha trmang.
Xuat pith tit thgc, tian tai don vi, t gi nhan thay cong tae gilt gin va plat huy ban
sae van Ma dan toe trong truing ph6 thgng dan tgc not frit la het sire quan trong va
can thiet nham ggp phan dive hien tat moc tieu gido dfic the he tre gill gin va phât huy
ban sac van hOa dan toe cua Bang, Nha nude trong giai down hien nay.
voi nhftng 1Y do ten, tgi quyat dinh chgn clà tai "COng tae gift gin va phat huy
ban sac van hg a dan toe caa hieu truth-1g twang PT dan toe not tni tinh Tay Ninh, dam
he 2018-2019" lam tiau luan cu& khOa b gi duiang can bg quail 19 trailing ph g dying
nam 2018 de nghién elm va dp citing nham thuc hien tat nhiam vu giao dye hien nay
cua nha truerng.
3

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2. Tinh hinh thip to cong tie gift gin vá phlt huy ban sic van &la dfin tfic
truirng Phfi thong dfin tfic nOi tru tinh Tfiy Ninh, thinh phi Tfiy Ninh, tinh Tfiy
Ninh.
2.L Gidi thieu khdi qua! ve trutg

Truing Ph6 thong dan tpe nOi tit nam trong he thong cac truang ph6 thOng cong
lap dm ca. nude. Truang a vi tri mai nhyn trong su nghiep giao due 6 mien nni, Wing
dan tOc. TruOng throe coi la mOt loai tnthng tao nguOn ciao tao can b0 dan t'Oc, mOt
trung tam van haa khoa h9c ena dia phuong. Hoc sinh duge Nha nu6e dam bao the
diau kien can thiat
An Mc, doge nha truang M chire nuOi day Ara sang nOi tru er

a

truOng trong qua trinh hoc tap.
Mvc tieu dao tao cua truang PTDTNT la chuari bi cho h9c sinh sau khi hoc het
cap ra triremg co the thigh ung nhanh chOng ved su phat trian kinh to xa hOi a dia
phuong. Moi hoat dOng cua truang Pho thOng DTNT phai nham mine dich gido due
cho hoc sinh tinh than doan ket dan tOc, y thdc gift gin va ph& huy ban sac van h6a
cua dan the minh, d'ang thed ton trong va bao ' ye truyan thong Mt dap elm cac dan tOc
anh em, y thirc xay dung Nth bao ye TO quac, tinh than chiu khO he tap, nap song van
minh, khoa h9c d6 sau khi ra truang co the tham gia quail 1)",, lanh dao cac hog &Ong
cdi tao va xay dung dia phuong.
Truang PM th6ng dan tOc nOi tru tinh Tay Ninh nam tren phuerng Ninh San,
thanh pha Tay Ninh, Arai dien tich gan 1.5 ha, dirge xay dung Ira di vao hoat dOng tir
nam hoc 2011-2012 v6i hai cap hoc trung co se( va trung hoc ph6 thOng.
Tnrang each trung tam that-1h ph6 Tay Ninh 3 km, va huang DOng Bac, la khu
v re viing yen cua thanh ph6. Tuyan sinh dau cap (lop 6 va lOp 10) la hoc sinh dan tOc
thieu s6 co h0 khan thuerng tit tir 03 nam ft& len tran dia ban tinh Tay Ninh.
Ca ser vat chat nha truang co 142 phOng, trong do: 18 phOng hoc (hoc 2
buai/ngay), 96 phOng 6 Kyr the xd, 14 phOng khu hanh chinh, 14 phOng hoc chirc nang;
nha thi (tau da Jiang, bep an nOi tru, san bOng bong da, san bOng ehuyan, can-tin.
Nam hoc 2018-2019 truOng co 538 hoc sinh thuOc 13 dan toe, dirge bien the
vac, 18 16p, trong do cap trung h9c cop ser co 321 hpc sinh/11 16p, cap trung hyc pha
thOng co 206 he sinh/7 16p. Tang se hoe sinh dan toe thieu so la 516 (chiem tS, le

95,9%). DOng ddo nil& la dan Mc Khmer (290 hoc sinh), TA mun (58 hoc sinh),
Muting (32 hoc sinh), Thai (31 h9c sinh), Chain (27 hoc sinh), Tay (27 hoc sinh), con
lai la the dan toe
Tang s6 can b0, gido vien, than vien la 68. Trong do Ban giam hieu 04 (co 01
phO hieu truOng phi trach cong tae hoat dOng ngoai gia len 16p), 16 nhan vien (cO 01
4

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phu trach thu vien dan tOc Cham, 01 gido vu dan tot Khmer), 48 gide, vien day lOp (01
gido vien dan tot Thai).
Truang co mOt Chi b0 Dang gOm 27 &rig vien.
2.2. Time trim cong Mc ga gin va phat buy brin sac van boa dan tec trong nitre
truirng.

Trong cong tat tri6n khai cdc van ban, hieu trtrerng nha truong da nghien ciru va
quail triet den toan the gido vien cdc van ban chi ciao cua cap tran va cOng tic gift gin
va phat huy ban sac van We dan few trong nha twang. Dac biet la viec thus hien
nhiem vu nam hoc din veri gido due dan tee.
DOi ngli giao vien nhan tht'rc ducit tam quan trong cua viec gill gin va ph& huy
ban sac van h6a dan tot, trong nha truong va buerc &Au that hien co hieu qua.
Ph6 hieu Huang phu trach hoat dOng ngoai gier len 16p da dua viec gift gin va
phat huy ban sac van haa dan tot vac) ke hoach hoat dOng ngoai gia len lop cua nha
tnremg.
Cdc b0 phan DOi thieu nien tien phong H6 Chi Minh, Doan thanh nien cOng san
H6 Chi Minh, giao vien chit nhiem lop da dua not dung gift gin va phat huy ban sac
van haa dan tot vac) ke hoach hoat dOng ngoai gio6 len 16p.
Mac da di vac) hoat do, ng chua lau nhtmg nha truang da xay dung phOng truyen
th6ng, buOt dau the hien mOt so net van h6a arc trong Hang cua mOt s6 dan tot dang

sinh hoat va hoc tap tai truOng nhu Khmer, Chain, Thai.
Trong hoat demg ngoai gi6 len lOp caa DOi thieu nien tian phong H6 Chi Minh,
Doan thanh nien cOng san H6 Chi Minh buerc dau da co mOt s6 hoat dOng mang sac
thai dan tot nhu hOi thi thai trang cdc dan tot; giao luu Am thtrc cdc dan tot; t6 chirc
met s6 trO chcri dan gian nhu Ice() co, day gay, nhdy sap, nem con.
Truemg da thanh lap dOi van nghe biau din s6 dieu mita dan tot Thai, Muting,
Khmer, Cham trong cdc ngay le lern, ac biet co dOi trong Say Dam (mOt nhac cu dac
truang elm dan tot Khmer).
Trong phong trap thi dua xay dung "tnreng hoc than thien, h9c sinh tich cud"
nha truOng t6 chirc cho hoc sinh tham mOt s6 dia chi do nhu 113a me Viet Nam anh
hung, chain sOc Dai tuerng niem liet sy tinh Tay Ninh (duce xay dtmg tran dia ban
phuerng Ninh San, thanh ph6 Tay Ninh).
Tuy nhien, trong nhftng tram qua twang PhO thOng dan tot nOi frit Tay Ninh
chua danh then luting hop ly de thus hien cong tac gift gin va phdt huy ban sac van h6a
dan tot, chua co gidi phdp tao dOng lac thus day cdc 1)0 phan Doan, DOi va gido vien
cha nhiem, gird() vien b0 mon xay dtmg va dux hien ke hoach.

5

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Nhin chung, cong tac gift gin va Oat huy ban sac van h6a dan tee tai Parting
ph6 thong dan tOc nOi tru Tdy Ninh thai gian qua bulk dau dd thfrc hien ye dat duot
met so that-1h tvu nhdt dinh, tuy nhien van chin dugc nha truang chi trong va datt
dung mire.
2.3. Nluing diem monk, diem feu, co 1104 thtich !hire trong cong tac err gin va phtit
huy kin sic it hda an 4k tot trtrirng
2.3.1. Mint /math
Lanh dao nha truang cid tham gia bai dufmg lap can 130 quan 19 giao due, da co

nhan tithe day di) va quyet tam cao trong viec thuc hien sit chi dao cua nganh ve cOng
tac xay dung van hoa nha truang nOi chung va viec gift gin NM phat huy ban sac van
hoa dan tee nOi ridng trong giai doan hien nay.
Tang phi trich Do, i va Bi thu Doan truang da tham gia tap hart cOng tac
gin NM phat huy ban sac van h6a dan tOc trong twang ph6 thong dan tOc nOi tilt do BO
GM.° chic Ira Dao tao trién khai.
DOi ngil can 130, giao vien va hoc sinh
nhen thirc ducrc tam quan trong ctia
viec giao chic gift gin va ph& huy ban sac van hoa dan tec trong truang ph6 thong dan
tOc nOi
Co can b0, gião vien la ngoai darn tOc.
Cac boat d'Ong ngoai gia len lOp cfm nha truang buoac dau tao dugc sari chui 136
ich cho hoc sinh, &I) cat em himg thit hoc tip, hoa nhdp tot ho rn trong mOi twang nOi
2.3.2. Diem yau
Can b0 quail 19, giao vier' chit nhiem la dan tee Kinh nen viec hien ve van Itha
cac dan toe chug sdu, kh6 khan trong viec xay dung va hien khai ke hoach boat dOng
ngoai gia len lop cua truang, cua lop chi) nhiem gan veri cac heat dOng ve van 116a cac
dan toe.
Ban than nhieu hoc sinh chug rei ve ban sac van hoa dan tOc cua cac em.
Trang thiet 131 (dung cu, ciao cu, trang phpc, phim anh, nhac...) phpc vu cho
boat ding van Ma ddn tOc can thieu then an den the boat dOng cim truang, cila 16p
can dun dieu, chug hap an hoc sinh.
Cac em can nhitt nhat, chu g thdt sit mash dan trong cac boat dOng ngoai khOa
cua nha twang.
2.3.3. Co hOi
BO Gião chic va Dap tao, SO. Gtho due Ira Deo tao dd co van ban chi dao, hthang
thfrc hien viec gain gin va phat huy ban sac van ftha dan tee trong nha truang, dac
biet la trong huemg ddn thfrc hien nhiem vu nam hoc va nhiem vu giao due dan tee.

6

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Thong to lien tech BO tai chinh va Be Giao duc va Dao tao so
109/2009/TTLT/BTC-BGDDT ngay 29 thang 05 nam 2009 ve viec huOng dan met SO
the dO tai chinh del yen hoc sinh cac truing phi) thong clan toe nOi tilt va cac trtrerng
dg bi dai hoc dan tee ve viec cap hgc bong, khen Muth-1g, trang cap trang thiet bi nhu
pham cho h9c sinh...trong do co not dung chi the hog dOng vui chth giai tri "Cdc hoat
dOng van hod, van ngh'e the due the thao, cac hoat dOng tuyen truyen va co d'Ong mang
tinh quart chimg cua nha trueng (du toan chi trong pham vi 5% quy hgc being cum hoc
sinh)".
Lamb dao dia phucmg, dac biet la Ban dan tee tinh Tay Ninh luon dOng vien, 116
trg, cung cap cho nha truth-1g met s6 to lieu ve dac trung da met s6 dan tee Bang sinh
song tren dia ban tinh.
Ck t6 chirc tOn gido nhu Hai gido, Phat gide), Cao Hai gido rat quan tam den
nhitng hoc sinh la giao dan cda 119, luen tao dieu kien ve vat chat, tinh than d6 cac em
hgc tap va sinh hoat tot.
Cha me Men quan tam, Ong he nha tru gng trong cac hoat dOng hoc tap va ngoai
khga, dac biet la cac hoat dOng mang dac tnrng cua dan tee.
Nha truOng co can be, gi g.° vien la ngoai dan tee thuan lgi trong viec to van t6
chirc cac hoat Ong giao ltru van Ma, van nghe.
Hien nay, cac hoat dOng giao Mu, gift gin, phat trién van Ma clan tot duos t6
ethic Or nhieu dia phuung, phO hien teen cac phuong tien thOng tin dai chimg tao dieu
kien thuan loi cho can ho, gião vien tim hien va van dung vao cac boat dOng cua nha
truimg.
2.3.4. Thtich that.
Trong qua trinh hei nhap, van Ma ngoai lai phat tri'en manh lam cho met se, net
van Ma dac trung cua met so dan tee tai dia phuong bi anh huimg, mai met, khOng
con gift dugc ban sac riéng cua dan tee minh.

Met s6 cha me h9c sinh chua co y thirc trong viec bao ton van Ma elm dan tot
minh.
Met s6 gido vien chua van dung huh hoat trong tiet day va sinh hoat chit nhiem
viec gião duc y thirc bao tan van Ma cho hoc sinh.
MOt s6 hoc sinh chua manh dan the hien nhang net dac trung van h ga dan tot
minh cho cac ban trong truerng.
2.4. Kink nghient Mr d da Mm fitting qua gidi quyet mot so tinh hueng thyr din
lien quan din thing tat gift gin va phcit huy ban nit van hoa dan tot O Miran; phlin
tech nguyen nhdn thank cling, chua thank cling; bai hqc kink nghiem.
2.4.1. Tinh hating 1: MOt se hpc sinh dan tot Cham cap THPT mac act truyen thOng
cua dao 1-16i ISLAM, dgc kink trick khi di not (khoang 23 gia tai phOng kyr Mc xa);
7

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mOt s6 hoc sinh cep THCS (chit yeu ld lOp 6, lap 7) dan tOc Khmer khOng ddm ngii do
sg ma (lam twang cac anh chi ngutd Chain), cha me cac em ki gn quy& dua con ye hoc
tai dia phucmg.
Higu truang da gidi 'guy& nhu sau:
- Mai cha mg hoc sinh cac em dan tot Khmer vdo trirerng giai thich v g tinh
ngiing cum cac em hoc sinh dan tot Chain.
- Chit dOng chuyg n mOt s6 em hoc sinh ngudi Khmer cap THPT vdo 6 cling
phOng v6i the em nhel de trait an Ur tuOng.
- Chi ciao gido vi gn chit nhigm, gido vign ngu6i dan tot Khmer dOng vign cac
em an tam hoc tap.
* Nguyen nhan Jai 1y thành cong tinh huang I:
- Da chit tong dgn tin ngutmg cda hoc sinh dan tot Chant va phong tut tap
qudn elm hoc sinh dan tot Khmer.
- BuOrc &du tao sir hoa nhap, giao luu van hida gida cac hoc sinh ddn tot tai

truemg.
- Co bin phdp dOng vign, khuyen khich, kip th6i.
- Dap ling dirge yeti cau cda Faith dao tinh, ngdnh d6 ra.
2.4.2. Tinh huling 2: Trong gi6 An chigu, cac em he sinh clan tot Cham khOng diing
cam tai nhd. an. Phu huynh ngu6i Chain vdo truOng phan dnh v6i higu truerng khu
An dm hoc sinh ngueri Cham co thirc An kiéng ky (thit heo), yêu eau cho chuy gn hoc
sinh ve hoc tai dia phucmg.
Higu frith' ng dd xi( !yr nhu sau:
- MOt mat tap twig hoc sinh ddn tOc Cham deg nam tinh hinh thuc ye, mat khdc
ygu cau b0 phan (lan lyr nhd an bao cdo, giai trinh.
- Qua thu thap, xdc nhan thOng tin dm cac 110 phan nha truöng vd cua cac em
hoc sinh din tot Chain, sit vigc cu th6 nhu sau:
nix don Ma an cili a cac em hoc sinh clan tot Cham khOng co mon ky (thit
heo), awe don Gila cac em hoc sinh con lai co mOn thit heo. Nhd An b0 tri ban an cita
cac em hoc sinh dan tot Cham a cu6i phOng, ban An dm hoc sinh cac clan tot khdc gat
cira ra vdo, khi em hoc sinh dan tot Chain thin thay phan An cua cac em khac nen gay
ra su higu lam.
- Higu trirOng mad Tnrang Ban ddi din COng dOng H6i gido ISLAM Tay Ninh,
tat ca cha mg he sinh dän tot Cham, gido vig n chit nhigm lOp, gido vign dan tot
Cham, b0 phan qudn !Yr nha an a giai thich va dua ra hthing khac pldic nhu sau:
+ Chon mot phOng an ddnh rig ng cho hoc sinh clan tot Cham.
+ NW. an thu g mOt nit vig n ngudi Chain phut vu cong tdc neu an cho cac em.

8

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+ Hang ngay cu giao vién dan tee Chain gidm sat viec nAu An va ba tri ban An
cho cac em hoc sinh dan tee Cham.

* Nguyen nhdn thdnh cOng khi xfc ly tinh huang:
- Co bien phap giai quyet kip that khOng dê xay ra truOng hop pink tap anh
huOng den tinh hinh an ninh chinh tri cua nha truing.
- DA chit tong den tin nguang dm hoc sinh dan toe ChAm.
- Dap (mg duce yeu eau cua lanh dao tinh, nganh de ra.
2.4.3. Mil hoc kinh nghiem: Qua viec xir ber the tinh huang neu tren, dang theei qua
cong tae gill gin, phat trian Van hoa dan tee tai trueng, hieu truOng da dot duce met so
ket qua:
- Hien trinfmg da tuyén truyan, giai thieu met so net van hem d'ac thu cua met so
dan tee dang hoc tap va sinh hoot tai trueng.
- Burk dau tao sir h6a nhap gitra he sinh, cha me hoc sinh tha the dan tee
trong nha trueng.
- Tao dirge m6i quan he giüa nha tru?:mg va cac t6 chire ton gide, the cong Tang
ngtrai dan tut.
- Tao duce su tin tuerng nha trueng vai cong clang nguOi dan tee; tao sy yen
tarn dai vet lank dao tinh, Nganh.
3. KE hoach henh dong cong Mc gift gin ve phdt huy ben sic van hda dan tee tai
truying Phii thong dan tee not tra tinh Thy Ninh thvc hifn trong n'dm hoc 20182019
Qua On 2 thang tham gia lOp bed (luting can be quart 15/ do trueng Can be quan

a

time hien hieu qua
1y gido die thanh ph6 H6 Chi Minh bai duang, ten nhan thy
cOng tae gift gin va phat huy ban sac Van hria dan tee trong nha trueng, hieu trueing
can xay d(mg ka hoach hanh deng cong tae trong nAm hoc 2018-2019 nhu sau:
Ten cong viec

Muc tieu can dgt
1. Xay dung ke

ho#ch thvc hien
cong Mc gal gin

Ng-Si thyv hien
Ira phit huy ban
/Ngtrifi, don vi
,
sac van hoa din
pi:6' i hap that
tic trong niii
hie n
trtrivng

Nii dung
K6 hoach duqc tao ra dam bao cu so phap 1y,
khoa hoc (co mix tieu, nhiem vu en the re
rang; giai phdp kha thi; chi tieu do luong danh
gid viec Moe hien ke hoach va pith hop diau
kien that den dm nha tnrOng)
- Hieu trträng phan cong phO hieu tnrOng phi
trdch boat dung ngoai gi6 len 16p tine trap xay
(long
- Doi thieu Men tien phong Ho Chi Minh,
Doan thanh nien cOng sari Ho Chi Minh ph6i
9

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hop thug hien

- Van ban dm cap tren; ká hoach nam hoc dm
Dieu kien,
truang; Ice hoach hoat dOng ngoM gib len lOp
phtrang den thvc dm trueng.
hien, thai gian
- Dank gia co sb vat chat, tai chinh dm truang

thvc hien

va ha trq ben ngoai nha truang.
- Thai gian: du nam hoc 2018-2019.
- Lap ke hoach theo citing quy trinh:
+ Tim hien co ser phap ly.
+ Phan tich thirc trang nha twang co lien quan

Bien phap thvc
hien

den vice gift gin va phat huy ban sic van h6a
dan tee.
+ CM dao be phan soan thao lap Du Mao.
+ Dua ra cdc 130 phan c6 lien quan thao luan,
gap y xay dung.
+ Hoan chinh ke hooch, trinh Sec phe duyet.
+ Ban hanh ke hoach.
- Cac to chin, D0i, Doan va gide vien chit
nhiem xdy clang ke hoach cita bo phan, elm ca
nhan Oa teen ke hoach caa truang.

Dv kiln ?sal ro,

khO khan co the
xay ra
Dv kiln bien
phcip kheic phyc
rai ro

- Ka hoach so sai, khang day dil cac nOi dung.
-Ka hoach khOng phii hop.
- Chi tieu kill:Mg kha thi.
- Huang din quy trinh va yeu eau dm vice lap
ke hoach.
- Tham khdo Y kien tir cap dubi.
- Thao luan thong nhat chi tieu.
- Ban giam hieu, gido vien, hoc sinh nam doge

2. Tribi khai ké
hoach y'' cong

M tic tieu can dot tam quan acing cila viec ea gin va OM huy
ban sac van hria dan tee trong nha truang.

the gift gin va Ngtred thvc

,

ph& huy ban hien/dan vi ph&
sic van Ilea dan hop thug hien
,
tae trong nha
&Ong

- Hieu truang.
- Phe hieu truang phu trach cong tat ngoai gib
len 16p, Tang Om tech D0i, Bi thu Doan
truang.

Dieu kien,
- CO buai hop toan truerng.
phtrang tien thvc
- Trien khai ke hoach vao dau nam hoc.
hien, that gian
10

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thyv hien
Bien phcip thtrc
hien
Du kiln rid ro,
khO khan co the
xay ra
Du kiln bien
pith!) khac phyc
rid ro

- Hieu trtfang quan triet mite tieu, nei dung ke
hoach dm nha truong.
- Trien khai bang van ban cho town the can be,
vien chfrc trong don vi.

- MOt so gido vien clul yang

- Geri van ban cho to truOng dé trien khai den
cu the nhimg gião vien vang h9p
- Lath dao nha tru6ng, Ban hoat deng ngoai
gib., gido vien chit' nhiem nam duce met se

Myc tieu can dat

heat deng ve van hofe dan tee, met se dac
trung van h6a yang mien.
- Van dung duqc met so heat clang van boa
dac trung dm met so dan tee nha Khmer,
Cham vac cac tilt hoat deng ngoai gib. dm lop,
dm true:mg.
- Ban Om hieu, Ban hoat deng ngoai gia,
gião vien chit nhiem.

Ngurli thus
3. TO' chfre giao hien/Ngtali, clan
hru, hoc tap vi ph6:1 hop thyc
hien
kinh nghi?m.

- Tnräng Dan tee nOi trU tinh Binh Thuan.
- Ban DO dien Cong deng dan fee Chant tinh
Tay Ninh, thanh clueing Hei gido ISLAM
Phueng 1, TP.Tay Ninh.
- Chita SACRAC huyen Chau Thanh, Tay

Ninh.
- Ke hoach giao Itru, hoc tap kinh nghiem dirge

cap tren duyet.
- Kinh phi to chirc.
DiJu kiln,
- Th6i gian: Nghi Gitia 2 h9c k51; than cac
..
phtrang tien thus
ngay le trong cua ton giao: Le Sen Don Ta cua
hien, then gian
dan tee Khmer (thang 10/2018), le Raray

thyv hien

Bien phap thyv

Ramadan cda dan tee Cham (thang 5/2019), 16
Chu-nam Thu-may cila dan tee Khmer (thang
4/2019).
- TO dean giao ltru, h9c tap tai truang ban.
11

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hien

- T6 chirc doan tham hOi nhan cac ngay le
trong cfm ton gido tai thanh dueling HOi giao,

chga Phat Khmer

The kién rid ro,
,
kh6 khan co the
xay ra
Dv kiin Bien
phap kith; c pinic
riii ro

Mac tieu can chat

- NOi dung chua dap Img su mong dqi dm gido
vien.
- MOt so gido vien chil nhiem vi 11/ do ca nhan
khOng tham gia doan
- ThOng qua nhieu kenh star tam them mot s6
tai lieu da duge nghien cfru, cong b6.
- Cu cac thanh vien vang mat tiep Arc tham
gia, giao km trong dip gan nhat.
Tao dieu kien day du ve trang thiet bi plgic vu
cho cac hog do, ng van Ma, van nghe oh nha
trugng.

Ngirai thyr
hien/Ngte&i, don
vi phai hap thvc
hien
DiL kien,
phicang tien thvc

4. Mua sam dyo
hien, thái gian
cy, trang phyc
thvc hien
phis vu cong
tac gifr gin va
ph& huy ban

sac van lufla &fin Bien phap thvc
tts trong nhã hien
trtr?rng

Dv kiEn nil ro,
kh6 khän c6 thi
.thy ra

Dv kiEn Bien
phap kheic phyc

- Hieu trugng, Ke toan.
- PhO hieu true:mg phu trach cong tac ngoai gig
len lop, rang phu trach Doi, B1 thu Doan
twang, gido vial ngued dan tOc.

- Kinh phi mua sam dao cu, trang phue co ban
dap ring yeti au.
- CO nhang nghe nhan ngoai dan tOc to van.
- Thai gian . Dau nam hoc.
- PhO hieu truemg phu nth cong tac ngoai gig
len lOp, tang phy trach D01, Hi thu Doan

trugng ra soat, danh gid dint trang ye vat
dung, dao cu trong hoat dOng van h6a, van
nghe cg a nha tnrOng..., de xuat b6 sung.
- Hieu twang, ke toan du tit kinh phi mua
sam trong nam hgc 2018-2019.
- Kinh phi khOng dr trang bi day chi ca ser vat
chat, trang thiet bi va phuang tien day hoc dap
img nhu cAu day hoc.
- Wit se; trang phuc, dao cu khOng giOng nhu
yeu au dm nghe nhan ngu gi dan tOc.

- Tich cue tham muu ph6ng Ke hoach-Tai
chinh SO. Ciao due va Dao tao Tay Ninh giai
12

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nil ro


quyet
Am
mott so nguon kinh phi khOng co trong
A

o

the van ban

a phi hop tinh hinh thuc to

- Ph& demg phong tit suu tam trang phitc,
dao cu phi hop v6i nhu eau thuc to dm dan vi.
COng tac gift gin va ph& huy ban sac van h6a
Muc tieu can Sat

dan tom trong nha twang dat dirge lupe tieu
theo chi dao dm Nganh

Ngtrái thuc

- Hieu trueng.

hien/Ngtrcli, clan
vi phai hop thuc

- PhO hieu twang plui trach cong tac ngoai gib:
len 16p, TOng phis' trâch D0i, Bi thu Doan

hien

truang, gido vien chit nhiem 16p.
- Quan sat khau t6 chic cac HDNGL dm cac
be, phfin.

Ditt kien,
- Giao vien, hoc sinh tich cuc, chit' dfing, hop
phteong tien thuc the tham gia cac hoat demg Mua nha truang.
hien, then gian

_ Dam bao mot s6 trang phuc, dao cu can thiet
5. TO chit giant thuc hien
phuc IT cOng tac gift gin NM ph& huy ban sac
sat, ham tra
van h6a dan tOc trong nha tnrang
cong tic gift gin
- Thai gian: Trong suot nam hoc.
vi phit huy ban
- Hieu truang chi dao cac 1)0 phan thuc hien
A

sae van boa dfin

.

cong tie gift gin va phat huy ban sac van hem
dan tom trong nha truang theo mix tieu dm
Nganh phit hop ved dan vi.
- Chi dao Doan, DOi thuc hien cac hoat Ong
ngoai gib: fang ghep nOi dung gift gin va Oat

tfie trong nha
trtr?rng

Bien phcip thuc
hien

huy ban sac van hoia dan tee.
- Chi dao gido vien chit nhiem tich cue dux
hien cong tac nay trong cac net sinh hoat ngoai

gia cim 16p; h6 try, don dem hoc sinh tham gia
Mt cac hoat dOng Chung dm nha twang.
- Chi dao gido vien de mon van, Lich sir, dia
19, gião due cOng dan ditty hien !Ong gh6p not
dung gift gin va Oat huy ban sac van h6a dan
tem thong qua men s6 tiet day.

The kien rid ro,
kiwi khän co thé'

- TO chic men so hoat dOng ngoai gia chua
phong phi', chua thu hit hoc sinh tham gia.
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thy ra

- MOt s6 giao vien long ghep nOi dung nay
chua sinh do, ng, chua phi' hop yeti thge t6.
- Chi dao the b0 phan Doan, Doi nghien elm

Du kljn bien
phap khiic phyc
rid ro

Myc tieti al n clgt

Nguy'ri thyv

hien/Ngzthi, clan
vi phdi hop thyv
hien

ky cac hinh that t6 chat hoat dOng ngoai gia

sinh dOng, phong phu de thu but hyc sinh.
- Hieu truemg nhae MO* gide) vien xem ky nOi
dung Pang ghap vao ti6t day, ti6t hoat dOng
ngoai gia phai phi' hop veri time te.
Daub gia chinh )(de ket qua thge hien va rat
kinh nghiem trong cong the t6 eh& hoat dOng
gido due pfmc vu cong tae gill gin va pith huy
ban sac van hem dan tee trong nha truang.

- Hieu twang.
- Ph() hieu truang phi,' trach hog dOng ngoai
gia len 16p, Doan, Dal gião vien chil nhiem,
the t6 truang chuy'en man.
- Thu thap thong tin, so lieu, minh chimg ket
qua thyc hien the bao cao dm Ban hoat dOng

6. So. ket, tong
ket, tuyen

DMu kien,
phtrung tien thvc ngoai gib ren lap.
hien, theri gian
- Thai gian: So ket rat kinh nghiem vac giaa
Myr hien

thang 12. Tang ket, khen thuemg eu'ai nam

throng khen
thterng

hoc.
- Danh gid nhang vies da lam dirge, chua lam
dirge trong qua trinh tri6n khai thge hien.
- Thao luan rut kinh nghiem, tim ra nguyen
nhan va giai phdp de khac phye nhang han
che.

Bien phcip thyv
hien

- Bleu clueing, khen thueyng the ea nhan, tap
the tham gia tich eye va hieu qua.
- Lap du tit kinh phi khen thuäng quy hyc
bang 5% cho hoc sinh.
- Khen the can b0, gião vien thyc hien tot cong
the gill gin va pilaf huy ban sac van bee dan
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tot trong nha trilling theo dinh mirc quy ch6
chi tiéu nOi 1)0 dm don vi.
- Kinh phi han hcp, khOng dii khen thuOng
Dv kiln rñi ro,

- MOt se; gig) vién khOng tap trung khi thao

khO khan c6 th"A
xdy ra

luan, rut kinh nghiem
- MOt so thanh vien Thongclang y thOng nil&
k6t qua danh gid.
- Hieu tnrerng trao cliii fru& ph6 hieu truang
phy trach hoat dOng ngoai gier len lop, Doan
truOrng, T6ng phiy trach DOi ve de xuAt khen
thirOng.
- Hieu tnrerrig char' bi nhieu tinh hu fing giai
quy6t.

Dv kiln bien
phap khii c phyc
rai ro

- Hieu tnremg lam cong tac tu tuOng gido vial
khi vac) hop xét thi dua dm tam quan trong
cong tac gift gin va phat huy ban sac van h6a
dan tOc trong nha tru&ng, miii ca nhan d6ng y
thong nhat kát qua danh gid phai tu neu len
nhang viec da lam tot trong cong the nay

a

hOi eking xem xét de xuAt khen thuOng.

- Linh hoat sir" dung kinh phi khen thuerng cho
gido vién th6ng qua quy chi tieu nOi be) dm
don vi.

4. Kit luCtn viz kiln nglzi
4.1. Kit
Tir dive to quán lyr t6 chirc cat hoat dOng pinyc Any cong tac gift gin NM ph& huy
ban sac van h6a dan tot cua truOng PhO thOng dan tot nOi tit Tay Milli tOi rut ra kinh
nghiem nhu sau:
Hieu twang pan ly tot cong Mc gift gin Ira phat huy ban sac van Ma dan tOc
gOp Oran thuc hien tot muc tiéu ve chinh tri do Tinh Uy, UBND tinh Tay Ninh, SO
Gido d9c Ira Deo Tao Tay Ninh dat ra trong viec day hoc Ira M chile cdc hog deong vui
chui, tao sly giao luu van hOa cho hoc sinh nguai dan tOc.
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Tao sir an tam cho phu huynh cho con hoc a tnreong nOi trn vi ngoai viec hoe
the tinh ngirtmg ton giao van dirge duy tri.
Hieu trun'ng phai ilk (lucre tam quan trong cua tong tac gilt gin va ph& huy
bthi sac van hOa dan toe ngodi viec tao san chui cho hoc sinh trong mOi treeing nOi till
ma con ginp cac em hoc sinh ran luyen ky nang song, tao mOi trueng giao luu van hOa,
tao sir hod nhap, down kat dm hoe sinh nhiau dan toe, ton giao Tit dO cae em hoc sinh
to tin trong giao nap, tranh sa nga bi cac the lire phan dOng lori dung, 161 kao.
Trong qua trinh thirc hien cong tac gilt gin Ira phat huy ban sac van hOa dan tOe
hieu truding Jiang cao nhd'n thdc oh ban than, dm tap the vien cline nha trueng va van
hOa dan toe. Trong thirc hien cac ke hoach cac b0 phan, ca nhan gap khO khan hay
nhieu vuOng mac hieu tnrOng biet Fang nghe va do, ng vien khich le de ho lam tot cOng
viec dirge giao.

Hieu truang lam t6t cOng the danh gi g, kiam tra trong cOng tac gilt gin va phat
huy ban sae van Ma dan toe, khen thuOng ca nhan thirc hien t6t va ho trg kip thai
nhung ngued chua hodn thánh t6t nhiem vu clà to dO nang cao kat qua gide, due.
4.2. Kiln nghi
Dee wfri Sir Gido duc viz Dig o too Tdy Ninh:
T6 ehirc cac 16p tap huan, b6i throng cho can b0 pan 11, gião vien ve cOng tae
gift gin va phat huy ban sac van h6a dan tOc. M6i nghe rthan ngueri dan tOc trao d6i, to
van ve van hOa clan tOe cho the don vi co nhiau hoc sinh dan toe.
Tiep fire tao diau kien cho nha truerng giao liru, hoc tap kinh nghiem ve cOng tac
gilt gin va phat huy ban sac van hOa clan toe veri cac trueng dan toe nOi nix trong nubs,
cac t6 chirc ton gido trong va ngoai tinh.
Linh dOng ngu6n kinh phi phue vu viec b6 sung trang thiet bi phuc vu van hOa,
van nghe tao diau kien thuan lgi cho trueng phO thOng dan toe nOi

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TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
Nghi guy& HOi nghl Trung uong 5 khOa VIII va xay dung va pith trian nan van
hOa Viet Nam tian tian dam da ban sic dan tOc.
Da an "Bao ton, phdt trial van hOa cac dan tOc thi'au so Via Nam clan nam
2020" cila Chinh Phd
ThOng to so 01/2016/TT-BGDDT ngay 15 thang 01 tram 2016 cila BO Gido d9c
va Dao tao Ban }lath Quy the t6 chat va hoat dOng cua trubng phai thOng dan tOc
nOi
Ging van s6 3741/BGDDT-GDDT ngdy 24 thang 8 ram 2018 dm BO Gido due
va Dao tao v'a via hiramg (IL thgc hien nhiem vu nam h9c 2018-2019 dai vad gido
dye dan ta.

Chi thi so 2929/CT-BGDDT ngay 10 thang 8 nam 2018 cila BO Gião due va Dao
tao chi thi va nhiem v9 chit you nam hoc 2018-2019.
Ka hoach chitin lugc, ka hoach nam hoc, ka hoach hoat dOng ngoai gib len lop
truemg PT dan tOc nOi tit tinh Tay Ninh.
7. Tai lieu bad duOng can be) quail lY truerng ph6 thOng (2013), Trubng CanbO pan
ly gido due thanh ph6 H6 Chi Minh.

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