100 ENGLISH TESTS
Grade: 6
SECOND TERM
Teacher: Nguyễn Văn Dũng
Student: ……………………
BÍ QUYẾT NHỚ ĐỘNG TỪ BẤT QUY TẮC
Cách phát âm
Looked look/t/
Đuôi –ed có 3 cách đọc khác nhau: /t/, /d/ và /id/
Đi –ed được phát âm là /t/ sau những âm vô thanh (C ổ họng
1
Clapped clap/t/
Missed miss/t/
Watched watch/t/
Finished finish/t/
Smelled smell/d/
Saved save/d/
Cleaned clean/d/
Robbed rob/d/
Played play/d/
Decided decide/id/
Needed need/id/
Wanted want/id/
Invited invite/id/
không rung khi phát âm), những âm được phát ra bằng cách
đẩy hơi qua miệng (khơng có âm từ cổ họng). Những âm vô
thanh gồm: k, p, s, ch, sh, f.
Đuôi –ed được phát âm là /d/ sau những âm hữu thanh (c ổ
họng rung khi phát âm), nào, thử sờ cổ họng khi phát âm nào!
Một số ví dụ về âm hữu thanh là: l, v, n, b và các nguyên âm.
Đuôi –ed được phát phâm là /id/ sau âm “t và d”. /id/ sẽ t ạo
nên 1 âm tiết mới cho từ. (không thể nào phát âm /tt/ ho ặc
/dd/ được mà!
Xem them ai đây: />LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS
V1
V2
Be
was/
1. (am, is,
were
V3
Nghĩa
V1
V2
V3
Thì, là, ở
been
Nghĩa
Rời khỏi
41.
Leave
left
left
are)
Becom
trở nên
2.
e
became
become
3.
Begin
began
begun
4.
Bite
bit
5.
Blow
6.
Break
Cho vay
42.
Lend
lent
lent
Bắt đầu
43.
Let
let
Let
Để cho
bitten
Cắn
44.
Lose
lost
lost
Thua
blew
blown
Thổi
45.
Make
made
made
Chế tạo
broke
broken
hỏng
46.
Meet
met
met
Gặp
brough
Mang
7.
Bring
t
brought
8.
Build
built
built
xây dựng
Trả
47.
Pay
paid
paid
48.
Put
put
put
2
Đặt
9.
Burn
Burnt
Burnt
Cháy
49.
Read
read
read
Đọc
10. Buy
bought
bought
mua
50.
Ride
rode
ridden
Đạ xe
11. Catch
caught
caught
bắt
51.
Ring
rang
rung
Nhẫn
12. Choose
chose
chosen
Chọn
52.
Rise
rose
risen
Tăng lên
13. Come
came
come
đến
53.
Run
ran
run
Chạy
14. Cut
cut
cut
cắt tỉa
54.
Say
said
said
Nói
15. Do
did
done
làm
55.
See
saw
seen
Xem
16. Draw
drew
drawn
Rút ra
56.
Sell
sold
sold
Bán
17. Drink
drank
drunk
say
57.
Send
sent
sent
Gửi
18. Drive
drove
driven
Lái xe
58.
Shine
shone
shone
Tỏa sáng
19. Eat
ate
eaten
Ăn
59.
Show
showed
shown
Chỉ
20. Fall
fell
fallen
rơi
60.
Sing
sang
sung
Hát
21. Feed
fed
fed
nuôi
61.
Sit
sat
sat
Ngồi
22. Feel
felt
felt
cảm thấy
62.
Sleep
slept
slept
Ngủ
23. Fight
fought
fought
chiến đấu
63.
Smell
smelt
smelt
Mùi
24. Find
found
found
tìm
64.
Speak
spoke
spoken
Nói
25. Fly
flew
Flown
Bay
65.
Spend
spent
spent
Tiêu
forgotte
qn
26. Forget
forgot
n
27. Get
got
got
28. Give
gave
29. Go
Bị giật
66.
Spoil
Spoil/ed
Spiol/ed
có
67.
Stand
stood
stood
Đứng
given
được
68.
Steal
stole
stolen
Lấy trộm
went
gone
đi
69.
Sweep
swept
swept
Quét
30. Grow
grew
grown
mới lớn
70.
Swim
swam
swum
Bơi
31. Hang
hung
hung
treo
71.
Take
took
taken
Lấy
32. Have
had
had
có
72.
Teach
taught
taught
Dạy
33. Hear
heard
heard
nghe
73.
Tell
told
told
Nói
34. Hide
hid
hidden
Ẩn
74.
Think
thought
thought
Nghĩ
35. Hold
held
held
tổ chức
75.
Throw
threw
thrown
Ném
Hurt
hurt
hurt
đau
understoo
hiểu
36.
76.
Understand
understood
d
37. Keep
kept
kept
Giữ
77.
Wake
woke
woken
Wake
38. Know
knew
known
Nổi tiếng
78.
wear
wore
worn
mặc
39. Lead
led
led
Dẫn
79.
Win
Won
Won
thắng
40. Learn
learnt
learnt
đã
written
Viết
V1
V2
V3
80.
Write
wrote
LIST OF REGULAR VERBS
Nghĩa
V1
V2
V3
Nghĩa
1.
Add
Added
Added
Thêm
41. Mind
Minded
Minded
Tâm lý
2.
Advise
Advised
Advised
Khuyên
42. Miss
Missed
Missed
bỏ lỡ
3.
Arrive
Arrived
Arrived
đến
43. Move
Moved
Moved
di chuyển
4.
Ask
Asked
Asked
Yêu cầu
44. Need
Needed
Needed
Cần
5.
Attend
Attended
Attended
Tham dự
45. Open
Opened
Opened
mở
6.
Attract
Attracted
Attracted
Thu hút
46. Organize
Organized
Organized
Tổ chức
7.
Avoid
Avoided
Avoided
Tránh
47. Paint
Painted
Painted
Sơn
8.
Behave
Behaved
Behaved
Cư xử
48. Pass
Passed
Passed
Thông qua
3
Believed
Believed
Tin
49. Perform
Performed
Performed
Thực hiện
Borrowed
Borrowed
Mượn
50. Plant
Planted
Planted
Trồng
Changed
Changed
51. Practice
Practiced
Practiced
12. Clean
Cleaned
Cleaned
Làm vệ sinh
52. Prefer
Prefered
Preferred
Ưu tiên
13. Collect
Collected
Collected
Thu
53. Prevent
Prevented
Prevented
Phòng ngừa
14. Cross
Crossed
Crossed
Vượt qua
54. Promise
Promised
Promised
Hứa
15. Decide
Decided
Decided
Quyết định
55. Protect
Protected
Protected
bảo vệ
16. Decorate
Decorated
Decorated
Trang trí
56. Receive
Received
Received
Nhận
17. Depend
Depended
Depended
Phụ thuộc
57. Rely
Relied
Relied
Dựa
18. Develop
Developed
Developed
phát triển
58. Remember
Remembered
Remembered
Nhớ lại
19. Divide
Divided
Divided
Chia
59. Rent
Rented
Rented
Th
20. Discover
Discovered
Discovered
Phát hiện
60. Report
Reported
Reported
báo cáo
21. Dislike
Disliked
Disliked
Khơng thích
61. Request
Requested
Requested
u cầu
22. Enjoy
Enjoyed
Enjoyed
Thích
62. Return
Returned
Returned
Trả lại
23. Explore
Explored
Explored
khám phá
63. Seem
Seemed
Seemed
Có vẻ
24. Fill
Filled
Filled
Đầy
64. Smile
Smiled
Smiled
Mỉm cười
25. Finish
Finished
Finished
kết thúc
65. Start
Started
Started
Bắt đầu
26. Fit
Fitted
Fitted
Trang bị
66. Stay
Stayed
Stayed
Ở lại
27. Gather
Gathered
Gathered
Thu thập
67. Stop
Stopped
Stopped
dừng lại
28. Hate
Hated
Hated
Ghét
68. Study
Studied
Studied
học
29. Help
Helped
Helped
giúp
69. Suggest
Suggested
Suggested
Đề xuất
30. Hope
Hoped
Hoped
Hi vọng
70. Talk
Talked
Talked
nói chuyện
31. Introduce
Introduced
Introduced
Giới thiệu
71. Travel
Traveled
Traveled
Đi du lịch
32. Invent
Invented
Invented
Phát minh
72. Try
Tried
Tried
thử
33. Join
Joined
Joined
Gia nhập
73. Use
Used
Used
sử dụng
34. Learn
Learned
Learned
học
74. Visit
Visited
Visited
truy cập
35. Like
Liked
Liked
Đã thích
75. Wait
Waited
Waited
đợi
36. Listen
Listened
Listened
Nghe
76. Want
Wanted
Wanted
truy nã
37. Live
Lived
Lived
Sống
77. Wash
Washed
Washed
Rửa sạch
38. Look
Looked
Looked
Nhìn
78. Watch
Watched
Watched
xem
39. Love
Loved
Loved
Yêu
79. Weigh
Weighed
Weighed
Cân nặng
40. Manage
Managed
Managed
Quản lý
80. Work
Worked
Worked
làm việc
9.
Believe
10. Borrow
11.
Change
Thay đổi
Thực
hành
UNIT 7: TELEVISION
REMEMBER THESE WORDS FOR THIS UNIT
- cartoon /kɑrˈtun/ (n): phim hoạt hình
- game show /ˈɡeɪm ˌʃoʊ/ (n): chương trình trị
chơi, buổi truyền hình giải trí
- film /fɪlm/ (n): phim truyện
- comedy /ˈkɑː.mə.di/ (n): hài kịch, phim hài
- newsreader /ˈnjuːzˌriː.dər/ (n): người đọc bản
tin trèn đài, truyền hình
- weatherman /ˈw·ərˌmỉn/ (n): người thơng
báo tin thời tiết trên đài, ti vi
- adventure /ədˈven·tʃər/ (n) cuộc phiêu lưu
4
- fair /feər/ (n): hội chợ, chợ phiên
- funny /ˈfʌn i/ (adj): hài hước
- human /ˈhju·mən/ (adj): thuộc về con người
- local /ˈloʊ·kəl/ (adj): mang tính địa phương
- main /meɪn/ (adj): chính yếu, chủ đạo
- manner /ˈmỉn ər/ (n): tác phong, phong cách
- MC viết tắt của từ Master of Ceremony /ˈmỉs
tər ʌv ˈser·əˌmoʊ·ni/ (n): người dẫn chương
trình
- musical /ˈmju·zɪ·kəl/ (n): buổi biểu diễn văn
- announce /əˈnɑʊns/ (v): thông báo
- audience /ˈɔ·di·əns/ (n): khán giả
- character /ˈkær·ək·tər/ (n): nhân vật
- clumsy /ˈklʌm·zi/ (adj): vụng về
- cool /kul/ (adj): dễ thương
- cute /kjut/ (adj): xinh xắn
- documentary /ˌdɑk·jəˈmen·tə·ri/ (n): phim tài
liệu
- director/ di'rektə/: đạo diễn
- producer /prə'dju:sə/: nhà sản xuất (phim, kịch)
-educate /ˈedʒ·əˌkeɪt/ (v): giáo dục
- educational /ˌedʒ·əˈkeɪ·ʃən·əl/ (adj): mang tính
giáo dục
- entertain /ˌen·tərˈteɪn/ (v): giải trí
- event /ɪˈvent/ (n): sự kiện
- fact /fỉkt/ (n): thực tế, sự thật hiển nhiên
nghệ, vở nhạc kịch
- national /ˈnæʃ·ə·nəl/ (adj): thuộc về quốc gia
- pig racing /pɪɡ ˈreɪ·sɪŋ/ (n): đua lợn
- programme /ˈproʊ.ɡrỉm/ (n): chương trình
- reason /ˈri zən/ (n): nguyên nhân
- remote control /rɪˈmoʊt kənˈtroʊl/ (n): điều
khiển (ti vi) từ xa
- reporter /rɪˈpɔr·ttər/ (n): phóng viên
- schedule /ˈskedʒ.uːl/ (n): chương trình, lịch
trình
- series /ˈsɪər·iz/ (n): phim dài kỳ trên truyền
hình
- stupid /ˈstu·pɪd/ (adj): đần độn, ngớ ngẩn
- universe /ˈju·nəˌvɜrs/ (n): vũ trụ
- viewer /ˈvju·ər/ (n): người xem (ti vi)
weather forecast/'weðə'fɔ:kɑ:st/: dự báo thời tiết
A/ PRONUNCIATION:
I. Listen and repeat the words in each column
/ ð/ breathe, then, them, although, feather, rhythm, than, there, weather, the, those
/θ/ breath, throw, think, mouthful, worth, earth, though, birthday, Theater, Thanksgiving,
thrilling
II. Put the words into two groups (/ θ / and / ð /)
there
thrilling
bathroom
thunder
theater
than
weather
earth
feather
the
mother
birthday
tooth
those
three
thing
both
/ ð/
/θ/
III. Pick out the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of
the other words
1.
A. throw
B. birthday
C. tooth
D.
mother
D
2.
A. weather
B. breath
C. earth
D.
think
3.
A. throat
B. thing
C. thirsty
D.
the
4.
A. than
B. theater
C. teeth
D.
thousand
5.
A. anything
B. their
C. this
D.
those
6.
A. that
B. throw
C. these
D.
Rhythm
7
A. anything
B. thanksgiving
C. birthday
D.
those
8
A. weather
B. feather
C. both
D.
rhythm
IV Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. the
B. there
C. think
D. they
2. A. earth
B. feather
C. theater
D. thanks
3. A. when
B. where
C. detective
D. best
4. A. clumsy
B. cute
C. just
D. but
5. A. weather
B. newsreader
C. teaching
D. repeat
6. A. game
B. relax
C. national
D. channel
7. A. programme
B. sport
C. most
D. show
8. A. thirty
B. them
C. both
D. theme
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR:
1. WH – QUESTIONS: Từ để hỏi
Câu hỏi có từ hỏi bắt đầu bằng các từ when, why, what, who, which, how ....
5
Nếu chưa có trợ động từ thì phải mượn trợ động từ: do / does / did
Nếu trợ động từ sẵn có (am / is / are / can / will / shall / could / would/ have/ has/ had…) thì
đảo chúng ra trước chủ ngữ, khơng mượn do / does / did nữa.
1a. WHO hoặc WHAT: Câu hỏi chủ ngữ
- Đây là câu hỏi khi muốn biết chủ ngữ hay chủ thể của hành động.
Who
verb + ... ?
What
Ví dụ: Tran Thanh is the favourite MC this year. Lai Van Sam is making television programmes.
Who is the favourite MC this year? (Ai là phát thanh viên đài VTV được yêu thích năm nay?)
What is making television programmes? (Ai tạo ra chương trình truyền hình?)
1b. WHOM hoặc WHAT: Câu hỏi tân ngữ
Đây là câu hỏi khi muốn biết tân ngữ hay đối tượng tác động của hành động.
Who(m)
Trợ động từ:
- do/ does/ did/ ...
What
- is are/ was/ were
What time
- can/ will / should…
What kind
- have/ has
S + V + ...?
Ví dụ: I like cartoons most. She met her old friend yesterday.
What kind of TV programme do you like most? (Chương trình tivi nào mà bạn thích nhất?)
Who(m) did she meet yesterday? (Hôm qua, cô ấy đã gặp ai?)
1c. WHEN, WHERE, HOW và WHY: Câu hỏi bổ ngữ
Đây là câu hỏi khi muốn biết nơi chốn, thời gian, lý do, cách thức của hành động.
When
Where
How (long/far/much/many/ often?
Why
Trợ động từ:
- do/ does/ did/ ...
- is are/ was/ were
- can/ will / should…
- have/ has
S + V + ...?
Ví dụ:
How long does this film last? (Bộ phim kéo dài bao lâu?)
Why do children like cartoons programme? (Tại sao trẻ con lại thích chương trình hoạt hình?)
Where is the studio of Vietnam television? (Trường quay của Đài truyền hình Việt Nam ở đâu?)
2. CONJUNCTIONS : - Các liên từ cơ bản
Liên từ
Nghĩa
Cách dùng
Ví dụ
and
và
Thêm ý
I like watching news and game show.
or
hoặc
Lựa chọn
Hurry up, or you will be late.
but
nhưng
Trái ngược
My father likes horror films, but my mother doesn't like them.
because
bởi vì
Lý do
My sister likes sitcom because it is very interesting.
Tương phản
Although he likes football, he doesn't often watch football
programmes.
although mặc dù
so
cho nên, Kết quả
vì vậy
I'm listening to music, so I can't hear what you are saying.
V. Give the names of the following, then read the words aloud (the first letter of each word is
given).
6
game show
comedy
local television
news programme
animal programme
national television
1_........................._ 2……………………. 3_.......................__ 4_.......................__
_______________ _______________ ______________
______________
5_........................_
7 ........................
_______________
6 ........................
4.
__________________
_______________ _______________5.
________________ 6.
___________________
8 ........................
_______________
9_........................_ 10 ......................
11 ........................ 12 ......................
_______________ _________________ __________________________________
VI Find which word does not belong to each group.
1. A. director
B. viewer
2. A. international
B. local
3. A. studio
B. cartoon
4. A. newsreader
B. programme
5. A. reporter
B. educational
C. audience
C. national
C.
world
news
C. comedian
C. exciting
C. film producer
C. studio
C. exciting
C. national
C. watcher
D. watcher
D. boring
D. documentary
D. film producer
D. popular
6. A. comedian
B. newsreader
D. programme
7. A. cartoon
B. world news
D. documentary
8. A. popular
B. reporter
D. educational
9. A. boring
B. international
D. local
10. A. viewer
B. audience
D. director
VII. Complete the word
N__ WSR__ __D__ R
ED__ C__ T__ __ N__ L
V__ __ W__ R
N__ T__ __ N__ L
ED__ C__ T__ __ N__ L
SCH__ D__ LE
N__ WSR__ __ D__ R C__ M__ D__
W__ __ TH__ RM__ N
L__ C__ L
B__ C__ __ S__
__ LTH__ __ GH
VIII Put the words or phrases in the box in the correct column. We can put some wore in more
than one column.
reporter
romance
documentary
director
cartoon
cameraman
7
comedy
animals
weatherman
game show
viewer
weather forecast
science
action
designers
newsreader
fashion
writer
People
actor
quiz show
silent
weathergirl
MC
sports
Sitcom: hài kịch
producer
love story
news
Programmes
Kinds of film
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
IX Complete the sentences for each gap in the following sentences.
National
comedy
channels
competition
Cartoons
1. Ninh Thuan is not a __________ channel. It’s local.
2. I like _________ programmes. They make me laugh.
3. The most popular TV _________ in Viet Nam are VTV1 and VTV3.
4. In a ___________ you can see how people compete with each other.
5. _________ often use animals as the main characters.
6. A(n) ____________ programme can always teach children something.
educational
X. Complete the sentences:
watching
swimming
in
badminton
plays
read
playing
karate
with
shopping
1.
He goes __________________ to buy food every afternoon.
2.
He __________________soccer every day.
3.
We play __________________ or table tennis after school.
4.
They go __________________ in the local swimming pool in the free time.
5.
The boys play basketball __________________the school yard.
6.
The children __________________books in their room.
7.
Nga is __________________ TV now.
8.
Hoang likes __________________video games.
9.
Nam and his friends do the __________________on the weekends. They want to be healthy.
10. She usually plays volleyball __________________her friends in the afternoon.
XI. Put the words from the box in each space to complete the following sentences.
news
popular
live
volume
weatherman
1. Son Tung's __________________show at Lan Anh Stadium will be on TV next Sunday.
2. The Voice Kids is a __________________ programme. Everyone watches it on Saturday nights.
3. The __________________ programme is on VTV3 at 7pm every day.
4. I want to be a __________________ in the future to tell people what the weather's like.
5. Could you please turn down the TV __________________ ? It is too loud.
XII. Choose the best answer:
1. My brother likes watching TV __________________I like going out with my friends.
(and/ but/ or/ so)
2. I want to work in TV industry, __________________I am working hard. (ngành công nghiệp)
(because/ although/ so/ and)
8
They cancelled their picnic __________________the weather was bad. (bị hủy bỏ )
(because/ when/ but/ or)
4. __________________the programme is late, we will wait to watch it.
(Because/ Although/ When/ So)
5. You can watch Harry Porter on TV __________________you can read it.
(so/ when/ but/ or)
6. __________________Nam was tired, he went to bed early. (mệt mỏi )
(Because/ Although/ When/ So)
7. Jane wants to live in Viet Nam, __________________she is learning Vietnamese.
(and/ but/ or/ so)
8. VTV is a __________________TV channel in Vietnam. It attracts millions of TV viewers in Vietnam.
9. (national/ international/ local/ wide) (thu hút )
10. What's your __________________TV programme?
(best/ good/ favourite/ like)
11. My family enjoys watching game shows __________________they are very exciting and interesting.
(so/ because/ but/ and)
12. __________________ do you like the English programme? - Because it helps me with my English.
(What/ Where/ Who/ Why)
13. Disney channel is one of the most…..channels ….children.
(good – for/ exciting – of/ popular – to/ popular – for)
14. My father likes watching sports __________________on VTV3.
15. (channels/ events/ athletes/matches) (vận động viên diêm kinh / Phim tài liệu)
16. The football match is on at 2 am __________________I can't watch it.
(so/ because/ but/ then)
17. My brother wants to become a _______to tell TV viewers what the weather is like.
(newsreader/ actor/ weatherman/ producer)
18. TV _______can join in some game shows through telephone or by email.
(weathermen/ people/ viewers/ newsreaders)
19. _______are films by pictures, not real people and often for children.
20. (Documentary/ Cartoon/ Love stories/ Detective story) (Thám tử )
21. Are there any good programmes _______teenagers on TV tonight?
(to/ of/ with/ for)
22. My father works late tomorrow, so he will _______the first part of the film on VTV1.
( miss/ lose/ forget/ cut)
23. That TV programme is not only interesting_______it also teaches children many things about
family and friendship.
(and/ so/ because/ but)
24. _______is the weather forecast programme on? - At 7.30 pm every day.
(What/ How/ Where/ When)
25. _______the newsreaders on BBC One reads very fast. My brother can hear the news.
(But/ Although/ When/ So)
26. Children can participate in _______a TV or a game show or quiz show.
(channel/ competition/ studio/cartoon) (cuộc thi)
27. Many people with different skillswork hard___ _______Quality programmes for TV.
(produce/ producing/ to produce/ to producing)
28. _______is that TV programme directed by? - By a famous Vietnamese director.
(What/ Who/ Where/ When)
29. If you want to know what the _______is like tomorrow, watch the weather forecast.
(weather/ music/ world news/ game show)
30. My sister often _______badminton in her free time.
(play/ plays/ playing/ to play)
28. My brother wants to become a_______to tell TV viewers what the weather is like.
A. newsreader
B. actor
C. weatherman
D. producer
TV _______ can join in some game shows through telephone or by mail.
A. people
B. weathermen C. newsreaders
D. viewers
9
3.
_______are films by pictures, not real people and often for children.
A. Documentaries B. Love stories Cartoons
D. Detective stories
Are there any good programs _________teenagers on TV tonight?
A. to
B. for
C. of
D. with
My father works late tomorrow, so he will_______ the first part of the film on VTV1.
'A. miss
B. lose
C. forget
D. cut
That TV programme is not only interesting_______ it also teaches children many
things about family and friendship.
A. but
B. so
C. and
D. because
“
_______ is the weather forecast programme on?” - “At 7.30 pm every day.”
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Where
_______the newsreader reads very fast, my brother can hear everything in the news.
A. But
B. Although
C. When
D. But
Children can participate in a TV _______ for a game show or a quiz show.
A. channel
B. competition
C. studio
D. cartoon
Millions of children around the world enjoy the cartoon because it can both _______ and
_______a young audience.
A. entertain - education
B. entertainment - education
C.entertainment - educate
D. entertain - educate
Many people with different skills work hard_______ quality programmes for television.
A. produce
B. to produce
C. producing
D. to producing
The football match is on at 2 am _______ I can’t watch it.
A. so
B. although
C. but
D. then
My father likes watching sports _______ on VTV3.
A. matches
B. channels
C. events
D. athletes
If you want to know what the weather is like tomorrow, watch the______.
A. weather forecast B. music show C. game show
D. quiz show
“
_______is that TV programme directed by?” - “By a famous Vietnamese director.”
A. What
B. Where
C. When
D. Who
XIII. Complete the sentences with and, so, but or because
1.
I didn't feel well ....................... I stayed at home.
2.
He liked her ....................... she was happy.
3.
I liked Spain ....................... I wanted to go home.
4.
She likes swimming ....................... jogging.
5.
We were late ....................... there was an accident.
XIV. Complete the following sentences with the conjunctions:
and, but, so, because, although
1.
Children love cartoons …………………. they make them feel happy.
2.
…………………. the newsreader speaks really fast, my father can hear everything.
3.
The animal programme is so late ………………. I can't wait for it.
4.
Some game shows are popular, …………………. I never watch them.
5.
My sister is a weatherwoman, ……………… my father is a newsreader.
6.
Both my sister ...................................... I dream of becoming a TV MC.
7.
My sister’s good at school ...................................... I am not.
8.
......................................we tried our best, we didn’t win the game.
9.
Peter stayed at home ............................ he was ill.
10. Sometimes I am tired, ...................................... I will go to bed early.
10
XV. Match the questions (A) and the answers (B).
1. How often do you watch football on TV?
a. In 1926.
2. Where is Hollywood?
b. It's on VTV3.
3. What channel in the film on?
c. In California, USA.
4. What time is the cartoon on?
d. Because it's very exciting.
5. What’s your favourite TV programme?
e. About two hours a day.
6. Why do you like the programme?
f. Because they are colourful and funny.
7. How many hours a day do you watch?
g. It's Steven Spielberg.
8 Who is the director of the film?
h. It's at 7.30 pm.
9 When did John Logie Baird make the first TV
i. It's the science programme.
set?
j. Twice a week. Usually at weekend
10 Why do you like cartoon?
1______; 2______;3______; 4______; 5______; 6______; 7______; 8______; 9______; 10______
XVI. Match the sentences halves and write the answer in each blank.
1. I lost my money
a. so i couldn't buy anything.
2. She likes you a lot
b. because she thinks you are very intelligent.
3. I looked for the key
c. and had to stay at home.
4. My friends were ill
d. because i studied very hard.
5. The film starts at ten
e. but i just couldn't find it.
1______; 2______;3______; 4______; 5______
XVII. Match the questions in column A with those suitable answers in column B:
1. What sport games do you like?
a. I play it once a week.
2. Is it a team or an individual sport/ game?
b. It is a team game.
3. How long does it last?
b) I played with my friends.
4. How many players are there?
c) I like playing football best.
5. Does it need any equipment?
d) There are 22 players in each team.
6. How often do you play football?
e) We play football in the yard near our
7. Where do you play football?
house.
8. Who did you play football with yesterday?
f) It lasts about 1 hour.
g) Yes. You should have a ball and a goal.
1______; 2______;3______; 4______; 5______; 6______; 7______; 8______
Tenses:
- Chia hiện tại đơn cho những hành động cố định, lặp lại hay xảy ra hàng ngày.
S (nhiều) + V1…. . / S (ít) +Vs/es ….
To be: I am =I’m ; He/ She/ It is; We /You /They are
Dấu hiệu: always, usually often, sometimes, never, every day, once a week, 4 hours a
day..)
- Chia hiện tại tiếp diễn cho những hành động đang xảy ra lúc nói.
S + AM/ IS/ ARE + V-ing
Dấu hiệu: (Yummy! Sh! Look! Listen! now, at present/at the moment…)
- Chia tương lai đơn cho những hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai.
S + WILL + V1
- Dấu hiệu: (tonight, tomorrow, next week, this weekend…)
XVIII. Complete the sentences with am, is or are.
1. A: Can I talk to Minh?
B: She isn't at home. She …….. reading books in the library.
2. A: Where are Peter and Tom?
11
B: They …….. shopping.
3. A: Where is Phuong?
B: She …….. playing chess in the living room now.
4. A: Are you OK?
B: Yes, I …….. having great fun with my friends.
5. A: Please help me with these boxes.
B: Sorry. I …….. going to school.
IX. Complete the sentences with the -ing form of the verbs.
Example: Come to my house Minh. We are listening to music. (listen)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Look! The dog ……………………….. in the river. (swim)
She …………………… her holiday with her family. (have)
Listen! Someone ………………….. at the door.
(knock)
Be quiet! We ……………………….. library.(study)
Lan ……………………….. her homework. (do)
They ……………………….. TV at home. (watch)
My grandfather ……………………….. newspaper.(read)
The boys ……………………….. football in the yard. (play)
XX/ Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tenses.
1.
I (do) …………….…..……my homework tomorrow.
2.
He (visit) …………….…..…… Da Nang this weekend.
3.
She (go)… ………………to school with friends tonight.
4.
Ba often (do) ………………… my homework afterschool.
5.
Mr. Vo (teach) ………………… music at my school.
6.
The team (play) …………………football on Sunday.
7.
They (do) ………………… judo in the gym.
8.
My friends (ride) ………………… to school with me at the moment.
9.
He (study) ………………… school vocabulary.
10. Mr. Lee (have) ………………… lunch with his students.
11. I (walk) …………………to class with my friends at present.
12. Shh! Someone (knock) …………….…..……the door.
13. I always (play) …………….…..…… babminton now.
14. Look! Ba and Lan (ride) …………….…..……their bikes.
15. Yummy! I (have )___school lunch with my new friends.
16. I (not, play) …………….…..……football tomorrow.
17. Shh! They (study) studying…………….…..…… in the library.
18. Vy and Phong (not, do) …………….…..…… their homework at the moment.
19. Nam (have) …………….…..……an English lesson with Mr Lee everyday.
20. Phong, Vy and Duy (watch) …………….…..…… TV 4 hours a day.
21. You Sometimes (watch) ………………………… a video.
B SPEAKING:
I. Practice the dialogue
1. What is the name of your favourite TV programme?
- Game show: Children are Always Right.
2. What is it about?
- It’s a game to test your general knowledge about nature, science, etc.
3. What channel is it on?
- On VTV 3.
4. When is it on TV?
- At 8.30 pm on Saturday.
5. Why do you like it?
- Because it’s useful, interesting, and exciting.
6. What can you learn from the programme?
12
- I can learn more about interesting facts about the nature, and the world.
II.
Make a similar dialogue:
TV programme
Content
Channel
Time
Reason
- Tom and Jerry
- about a clever cat and a silly
mouse
- VTV3
- At 7.30 pm every night
- so funny and exciting
- the June Workshop
- How to recycle things from the
things we usually throw away
- VTV3.
- at 20:00 on Saturday.
- can see how creative people
are.
- funny and original.
C. READING:
I. Read and choose True or False.
VTV1 là một kênh truyền hình national tại Việt Nam. Nó thu hút hàng triệu viewers bởi vì nó
cung cấp nhiều chương trình interesting khác nhau. Các bản tin 7:00 nói với people những gì
đang xảy ra ở Việt Nam và phần còn lại của thế giới. Comedies mang lại nhiều tiếng cười và giúp
mọi người relax sau một ngày làm việc mệt nhọc. Các chương trình thú vị most là các chương
trình giải trí. Chúng vừa có thể là entertaining vừa mang tính giáo dục. Nhiều người work chăm
chỉ mỗi ngày để sản xuất các chương trình chất lượng cho TV. Một số trong số đó là ch ương trình
các nhà thiết kế, nhà văn và reporters.
VTV1 is a national channel television in Viet Nam. It attracts millions of viewers because it
offers many different interesting programmes. The 7 o’clock news tells people what is happening
in Viet Nam and the rest of the world . Comedies bring a lot of laughter and help people relax after
a hard working day. The most exciting programmes are game shows. They can be both
entertaining and educational. Many people work hard every day to produce quality programmes
for TV. Some of them are programme designers, writers and reporters.
a) True or false:
1. VTV1 is a local channel television in Viet Nam.
2. It attracts millions of viewers because it offers some interesting programmes.
3. The seven o’clock news tells people what is happening in Viet Nam and the rest of the world.
4. People laugh when they watch comedies
5. Comedies help people relax after a hard working day.
6. Game shows are the most exciting programmes.
7. They can be both entertaining and educational.
8. Many people work hard every day to produce quality programmes for TV.
9. Some of them are programme designers, writers and teachers.
b) Answer the questions:
1. What is the national channel television in Viet Nam?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Why does it attract millions of viewers?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. What are the most exciting programmes?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What do many people work hard every day for?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. What does the 7 o’clock news tell about?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Is VTV1 the national channel television in Viet Nam?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Do comedies help people relax?
13
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Are game shows the most exciting programmes on VTV1 channel?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
II Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D for each of the gaps to complete the following text.
sources: nguồn
bring: mang lại
choose: chọn
difficult: khó khăn
Television first came some sixty years ago in the 1950s. Nowadays, it is one of the most (1)
____________ sources of entertainment for both the old and the young. Television brings (2)
____________ for children, world news, music and many other (3)____________ If someone likes sports,
he can just choose the right sports (4)____________ It is not difficult for us to see why (5)____________
is a TV set in almost every home today.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A. cheap
A. news
A. sets
A. athletes
A. it
B. expressive
B. cartoons
B. reports
B. channel
B. this
C. popular
C. sports
C. channels
C. time
C. that
D. exciting
D. plays
D. programmes
D. studio
D. there
III. Read the passage, and decide whether the sentences arc true (T) or false (F).
Imagine: tưởng tượng
sound: âm thanh
introduce: giới thiệu
variety: đa dạng
major means of communication:
distant land: vùng đất xa xơi
recreation: giải trí
satisfy: taste: thỏa mãn thị hiếu
phương tiện giao tiếp chính
widen knowledge: mở rộng hiểu biết
provide: cung cấp
invention: sự phát minh
Television is an important invention of the 20 th century. It has been so popular that we can’t
imagine what life would be like if there were no television. Television is a major means of
communication and entertainment. It brings pictures and sound from around the world into millions of
homes. Through television, viewers can see and learn about people, places and things in distant lands.
Television widens our knowledge by introducing new ideas which may lead us to new hobbies and
recreations. In addition to the news, television provides us with a variety of programs that can satisfy
every taste. Most people now seem to like spending their evenings watching television than to go out.
1. Television is an important means of communication.
____
2. Television provides us with a variety of programs.
____
3. Most people don't like watching TV in the evening.
____
4. Television can’t satisfy all our tastes.
____
5.. People can learn many things through TV.
____
IV Reading the passage, and answer the questions.
Today, there is a TV set in nearly every home. People watch television every day, and some people
watch it from morning until night. Americans watch television about 35 hours a week. But is
television good or bad for you? People have different answers. Some say that there is a lot of
violence on TV today, the programs are terrible and people don’t get any exercise because they
only sit and watch TV. Others think that TV programs bring news from around the world, help you
learn many useful things, especially children. Thanks to television, people learn about life in other
countries, and it helps people relax after a long day of hard work.
1. Is television very popular nowadays? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How many hours do Americans watch TV a day?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why don’t some people like watching television?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What does television bring to you?
14
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What do you learn from television?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
C. WRITE:
I. Rewrite or combine the sentences, using the suggested words (1p)
1. My brother can swim very well. He can’t play badminton (but)
My brother can ________________________________________________________________
2. I don’t like watching news. It’s boring ( because)
I don’t ______________________________________________________________.
3. I was tired last night. I stayed up late to watch a gameshow (Although)
Although ________________________________________________________________
4. Ho Chi Minh City is larger than Ha Noi (smaller)
Hanoi is ________________________________________________________________
5. Lan’s favourite dink is soda (likes)
Lan ________________________________________________________________
6. I have a lot of homework tonight. I can’t watch “Eight Feet Below”. (so)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
7. We return to the movie Channel/ We wanted to watch Pinocchio. (because)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
8. You watch the Pig Race. I watch “Who’s Faster”. (so)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
9. I am interested in the history television. I’ve read a lot of books about it. (so)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
10. People will cut down trees in the forest. There will be more floods. (because)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
11. I don’t like watching news. It’s boring. (because)
I don’t ____________________________________________________________________________________
12. I was tired last night. I stayed up late to watch a game show (because)
Because __________________________________________________________________________________
III.
Rewrite or combine the sentences, using the suggested words (1p)
S + to Be + a/an + ADJ+ Noun => S + Action Verb + ADV
Dùng tính từ trước danh từ (noun), và dùng trạng từ sau động từ chỉ hành động.
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
ADJ
ADV
good
well
bad
badly
fast
fast
quick
quickly
slow
Slowly
Verb
Noun (people)
cook
cook
swim
swimmer
run
runner
play
player
sing
singer
My mother is a good cook.
My mother can ………………………………………………………………………………..
Hien is a bad swimmer.
Hien swims ………………………………………………………………………………..
My brother is a very fast runner.
My brother can ……………………………………………………………………………….
My brother is a very quick swimmer.
Nga.………………………………………………………………………………. .
My brother is a quick table tennis player.
My brother.………………………………………………………………………………. .
My brother is a slow football player.
My brother plays ………………………………………………………………………………..
IV.
Write a short paragraph about your favourite TV programme. Use the clues given.
Time
Progra
Chan
Content
Why you like it
mme
nel
15
- 8:00
- Cartoons
Saturday
- 20:pm
Monday
CN
- 10:30
am
Sunday
THVL
- game
shows
- 20:00p
- sports
m
Saturday
- 10.00am
Sunday
- 20:00p
- films
m
Monday
HTV7
Disney
MTV
HBO
- many cute / lovely/
characters like a stupid
cat and a smart mouse
in “Tom and Jerry”, or
the Wolf in “Wait and
See”
- many different games
for young children,
teenagers and adults.
thiếu niên người lớn
- many football,
swimming, basketball
competitions in Viet
Nam and around the
world.
- many local and
foreign interesting
films.
địa phương / ngoại quốc
- It’s both entertaining and
educational.
- It makes me laugh/ helps
me relax.
- It will test us about the
knowledge round the
world.
- It helps me enlarge my
knowledge around the
world.
- it’s very exciting and
entertaining.
- It helps me relax.
- It’s both entertaining and
educational.
- It helps me relax.
- I can learn many things
about the world.
Sample answer 1:
My favourite TV programme is Game show: Children are Always Right. It is about testing our general
knowledge about nature, science, etc. It is on VTV 3 channel at 8.30 pm on Saturday. I like this
programme because it is really useful, interesting, and exciting and I can learn about interesting
facts about the nature, and the world.
Useful expressions:
My favourite TV programme is _______________ Chương trình TV yêu thích của tơi là ___________
It is about ____________________
Đó là về _____________
It is on _______ channel at _______ on ____ .
Nó có trên kênh _______ lúc _______ vào thứ ___.
I like this programme because it is _____________ Tơi thích chương trình này vì nó _______
and I can learn about __________
và tơi có thể tìm hiểu về _____________
1. Arrange words to make meaningful sentences:
1. My favourite TV programme / is Game show: Children / are Always Right.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. It is on / at 8.30 pm / VTV 3 channel /on Saturday.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. It is /testing / about / about nature, science, etc./ our general knowledge.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. I / this like / programme because / really useful, / it is / interesting, and exciting
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. I can / interesting facts / about the nature, / learn about and the world.
2. Write a short paragraph about your favourite TV programme
1 What is the name of your favourite TV programme?
2. What is it about?
3. What channel is it on?
4. When is it on TV?
5. Why do you like it?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sample answer 2:
Today TV offers us a lot of exciting programmes, and I enjoy watching sports. It is on MTV channel.
This programme is about many competitions of football, swimming, and basketball in Viet Nam
and around the world. I like this programme a lot. It’s both entertaining and educational. Besides, I
can learn many things about the world.
Sample answer 3:
I like the Children’s Conner programme on VTV3 channel. It is on at 20:00 every night. In this
programme, there are many cartoons to watch. They often talk about daily stories of children
world. I like this programme because it is very funny and makes me feel happy.
Test yourself
III. Pick out the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of
the other words
1.
A. throw
B. birthday
C. tooth
D.
mother
D
2.
A. weather
B. breath
C. earth
D.
think
3.
A. throat
B. thing
C. thirsty
D.
the
4.
A. than
B. theater
C. teeth
D.
thousand
5.
A. anything
B. their
C. this
D.
those
6.
A. that
B. throw
C. these
D.
Rhythm
7
A. anything
B. thanksgiving
C. birthday
D.
those
8
A. weather
B. feather
C. both
D.
rhythm
II. Write the names of the following words in Vienamese:
17
1 game show
5 comedy
2 local television
6 news programme
3 animal programme
4 national television
1........................._____ 2…………………….
_
3_.......................__ 4_.......................__
_______________ ______________
______________
5_........................__ 6 ........................
7 ........................
8 ........................
______________
_______________ _______________ _______________
9_........................__ 10 ......................
11 ........................
12 ......................
______________ _________________ __________________________________
III. Complete the word
N__ WSR__ __D__ R
ED__ C__ T__ __ N__ L
V__ __ W__ R
ED__ C__ T__ __ N__ L
SCH__ D__ LE
N__ WSR__ __ D__ R C__ M__ D__
W__ __ TH__ RM__ N
L__ C__ L
B__ C__ __ S__
VI Find which word does not belong to each group.
1. DIRRECTOR
VIEVWER
AUDIAENCE
2. INTERNATIONNAL
LOKCAL
NAATIONAL
3. STUEDIO
CARTTOON
WOBRLD
4. NEWSREADER
PROGRAMME
NEWS
5. REPPORTER
EADUCATIONAL
COMMEDIAN
6. COMEDIAN
NEWSREADER
FILM
7. CARRTOON
NEWRS
STTUDIO
8. POPULLAR
REPORYTER
EXICITING
9. BOREING
INTEARNATIONAL
NATIONNAL
10. VIEWWER
AUODIENCE
WATSCHER
IV Complete the sentences for each gap in the following sentences.
N__ T__ __ N__ L
__ LTH__ __ GH
WATCHEER
BORINNG
DOCUNMENTARY
PRODUCER
POPUELAR
PROGRAMME
DOOCUMENTARY
EDUCAETIONAL
LOCCAL
DIRIECTOR
National
comedy
channels
competition
Cartoons
1. Ninh Thuan is not a __________ channel. It’s local.
2. I like _________ programmes. They make me laugh.
3. The most popular TV _________ in Viet Nam are VTV1 and VTV3.
4. In a ___________ you can see how people compete with each other.
5. _________ often use animals as the main characters.
6. A(n) ____________ programme can always teach children something.
educational
V. Choose the best answer:
1. That TV programme is not only interesting_______ it also teaches children many
things about family and friendship.
A. but
B. so
C. and
D. because
“
_______ is the weather forecast programme on?” - “At 7.30 pm every day.”
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Where
_______the newsreader reads very fast, my brother can hear everything in the news.
A. But
B. Although
C. When
D. But
Children can participate in a TV _______ for a game show or a quiz show.
A. channel
B. competition
C. studio
D. cartoon
The football match is on at 2 am _______ I can’t watch it.
A. so
B. although
C. but
18
D. then
My father likes watching sports _______ on VTV3.
A. matches
B. channels
C. events
D. athletes
If you want to know what the weather is like tomorrow, watch the______.
A. weather forecast B. music show C. game show
D. quiz show
“
_______is that TV programme directed by?” - “By a famous Vietnamese director.”
A. What
B. Where
C. When
D. Who
VI. Complete the sentences with and, so, but or because
1.
I didn't feel well ....................... I stayed at home.
2.
He liked her ....................... she was happy.
3.
I liked Spain ....................... I wanted to go home.
4.
She likes swimming ....................... jogging.
5.
We were late ....................... there was an accident.
VII. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tenses.
1.
I (do) …………….…..……my homework tomorrow.
2.
He (visit) …………….…..…… Da Nang this weekend.
3.
She (go)… ………………to school with friends tonight.
4.
Ba often (do) ………………… my homework afterschool.
5.
My friends (ride) ………………… to school with me at the moment.
6.
I (walk) …………………to class with my friends at present.
7.
I always (play) …………….…..…… babminton now.
8.
Look! Ba and Lan (ride) …………….…..……their bikes.
9.
Yummy! I (have )___school lunch with my new friends.
10. Nam (have) …………….…..……an English lesson with Mr Lee everyday.
11. Phong, Vy and Duy (watch) …………….…..…… TV 4 hours a day.
12. You Sometimes (watch) ………………………… a video.
UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES
REMEMBER THESE WORDS FOR THIS UNIT
- badminton /ˈbỉdˌmɪn·tən/ (n): cầu lơng
- volleyball /ˈvɑl·iˌbɔl/ (n): bóng chuyền
- football /ˈfʊtˌbɔl/ (n): bóng đá
- judo /ˈdʒud·oʊ/ (n): võ nhu đạo
- horse race /hɔːrs ˈreɪs/ (n): đua ngựa
- basketball /ˈbỉs·kɪtˌbɔl/ (n): bóng rổ
- baseball /ˈbeɪsˌbɔl/ (n): bóng chày
- tennis /ˈten·ɪs/ (n): quần vợt
- table tennis /ˈteɪ·bəl ˌten·ɪs/ (n): bóng bàn
19
- archery /ˈɑr·tʃə·ri/ (n): bắn cung
- windsurfing /ˈwɪndˌsɜr·fɪŋ/ (n): lướt ván buồm
- cycling /ˈsaɪ klɪŋ/ (n): đua xe đạp
- fencing /ˈfen·sɪŋ/ (n): đấu kiếm
- athlete /ˈæθˌlit/ (n): vận động viên
- boat /boʊt/ (n): con thuyền
- career /kəˈrɪər/ (n): nghề nghiệp, sự nghiệp
- congratulations /kənˌɡrætʃ·əˈleɪ·ʃənz/ (n): xin
chúc mừng
- elect /ɪˈlekt/ (v): lựa chọn, bầu chọn
- equipment /ɪˈkwɪp mənt/ (n): thiết bị, dụng cụ
- exhausted /ɪɡˈzɑː.stɪd/ (adj): mệt nhồi
- fantastic /fỉnˈtỉs·tɪk/ (adj): tuyệt
- fit /fɪt/ (adj): mạnh khỏe
- goggles /ˈɡɑɡ·əlz/ (n): kính (để bơi)
- gym /dʒɪm/ (n): trung tâm thể dục
- last /læst/ (v): kéo dài
- racket /ˈræk·ɪt/ (n): cái vợt (cầu lông...)
- regard /rɪˈgɑrd/ (v): coi là
- ring /rɪŋ/ (n): sàn đấu (boxing)
- skateboard /ˈskeɪt.bɔːrd/: (n, v) ván trượt,
trượt ván
- ski /ski/ (n, v): trượt tuyết, ván trượt tuyết
- skiing /ˈskiː.ɪŋ/ (n): môn trượt tuyết
- sports competition /spɔːrts ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən/
(n): cuộc đua thể thao
- sporty /ˈspɔːr.tti/ (adj) khỏe mạnh, dáng thể
thao
- regatta /rɪˈɡɑː.tt̬ə/ (n): cuộc đua thuyền
- eurythmies /yʊˈrɪð mi, yə-/ (n): thể dục nhịp
điệu
- gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæs·tɪks/ (n): thể dục dụng
cụ
- marathon /ˈmỉr·əˌθɑn/ (n): cuộc đua ma-ratơng
- marathon race /ˈmỉr·əˌθɑn reɪs/ (n): chạy
ma-ra-tơng
- javelin throw /ˈdʒỉv·ə·lɪn θroʊ/ (n): ném lao
- pole vault /ˈpoʊl ˌvɔlt/ (n): nhảy sào
- athletics /æθˈlett̬·ɪks/ (n): điền kinh
- hurdle rate /ˈhɜr·dəl reɪt/ (n): nhảy rào
- weightlifting /ˈweɪtˌlɪf·tɪŋ/ (n): cử tạ
- swimming /ˈswɪm·ɪŋ/ (n): bơi lội
- ice-skating /ˈɑɪs ˌskeɪt/ (n): trượt băng
- water-skiing /ˈwɔ·tt̬ər ˈskiː.ɪŋ/ (n): lướt ván
nước
- high jumping /ˈhaɪˌdʒʌmp/ (n): nhảy cao
A. PRONUCIATION:
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined
1. A. wear
B. dear
C. fear
2. A. fair
B. share
C. carry
3. A. marry
B. fair
C. air
4. A. near
B. bear
C. idea
5. A. here
B. series
C. sphere
6. A. match
B. square
C. badminton
7. A. teacher
B. feature
C. reason
8. A. chess
B. champion
C. machine
9 A. sport
B. stop
C. not
D. hear
D. prepare
D. chair
D. appear
D. there
D. grandfather
D. idea
D. match
D. goggles
1
0
A. hear
B. fear
C. dear
D. wear
1
1
A. near
B. appear
C. bear
D. idea
1
2
A. here
B. there
C. series
D. sphere
1
3
A. Mary
B. air
C. chair
D. marry
1
4
A. prepare
B. carry
C. share
D. fair
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II. Put the words into two groups (/ eə/ and / iə/)
ear
there here fair
where
appearyear series fear pair cheer
/eə/
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
air
idea
chair dear
wear near
/iə/
share
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR:
1. PAST SIMPLE.
a. Định nghĩa thì quá khứ đơn
Thì quá khứ đơn (Past simple) dùng để diễn tả hành động sự vật xác định trong quá khứ hoặc vừa
mới kết thúc.
b. Cách dùng thì quá khứ đơn
Diễn đạt một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ.
We weren’t at school last week. She watched TV last night.
Diễn đạt các hành động xảy ra liên tiếp trong quá khứ
c. Công thức thì quá khứ đơn
Thể
Động từ “tobe”
Động từ “thường”
Khẳng định
S + was/ were
S + V-ed
Phủ định
S + was/were not
S + did not + V (nguyên thể)
Nghi vấn
Was/Were+ S?
Did + S + V(nguyên thể)?
d. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ đơn
Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong quá khứ:
– yesterday (hôm qua)
– last night/ last week/ last month/ last year: tối qua/ tuần trước/ tháng trước/ năm ngoái
– ago: Cách đây. (two hours ago: cách đây 2 giờ/ two weeks ago: cách đây 2 ngày …)
– when: khi (trong câu kể).
2. IMPERATIVES:
Câu mệnh lệnh là câu dùng để sai khiến, ra lệnh hay yêu cầu người khác làm hay khơng làm một việc gì
đó. Hay nó cịn một tên gọi khác là “câu cầu khiến” và thường theo sau bởi từ please. Câu mệnh lệnh
thường khơng có chủ ngữ và chủ ngữ của câu mệnh lệnh được ngầm hiểu là you.
– Đứng đầu câu là động từ ngun mẫu khơng có “to”, khơng có chủ ngữ. Trong câu có thể có kèm theo
từ “please” ở đầu hoặc cuối câu thể hiện ý trang trọng, lịch sự.
Ví dụ:
Enjoy you meal. (Ăn ngon miệng nhé.)
Stop talking and open your books. (Ngừng nói chuyện và mở sách ra.)
Be quiet. (Trật tự nào.)
Stop here, please. (Làm ơn dừng tại đây.)
Don’t be late. (Đừng trể nhé.)
3. GIVING INSTRUCTIONS: Đưa ra hướng dẫn
Hướng dẫn sử dụng cách làm một cái gì đó. Bạn có thể sử dụng các từ sắp xếp để làm cho các chỉ
thị rõ ràng.
For example, "firstly", "secondly" and "finally".
Eg : Simple instructions to replace a light bulb
First/ Firstly, turn off the electricity.
21
Second/ Secondly, remove the light bulb.
Then, screw in the new light bulb.
Finally, turn the electricity on and switch on the light.
3. Adverbs of frequency - Trạng từ tần suất
+ Trạng từ tần suất (Adverbs of frequency): được dùng để trả lời cho câu hỏi “thường xuyên thế
nào hoặc bao lâu một lần”:
HOW OFTEN + DO/ DOES + CHỦ NGỮ + ĐỘNG TỪ?
Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất phổ biến: Always (luôn luôn ), Usually (thường xuyên ), Often (thường),
Sometimes (thỉnh thoảng), Seldom (hiếm khi), Never (không bao giờ)
Lưu ý: các trạng từ trên được sắp xếp theo thứ tự mức độ thường xuyên giảm dần.
Eg : He always gets up early. (Bạn ấy luôn luôn dậy sớm.)
He often goes to the park. (Cậu ấy thường đi công viên.)
He sometimes eats out. (Cậu ấy thỉnh thoảng đi ăn bên ngoài.)
He seldom goes camping. (Cậu ấy hiếm khi đi cắm trại.)
He never plays tennis. (Cậu ấy không bao giờ chơi tennis.)
+ Vị trí các trạng từ tần suất
a/ Đứng sau động từ “to be”
Eg: I am never late for school.
Eg:- My cat is always hungry
b/ Đứng sau chủ ngữ và đứng trước động từ chính trong câu
Eg: He sometimes flies his kite.
Eg:- They usually go fishing.
c/ Đứng ở đầu câu. Vị trí này chỉ dành cho những trạng từ: usually, often và sometimes. Eg: Usually he eats noodles. (Anh ấy thường xuyên ăn mỳ.) - Sometimes my father drinks coffee. (Ba tớ
thi thoảng uống cà phê.)
I. Complete the word
BA__M__NT__N
V__LL__ __B__LL
F____TB__LL
J__D__
R__C__
B__SK__TB__LL
B__S__B__LL
T__NN__S
H____S__W__RK
G__MN__ST__CS
SW__ __M__NG
II. Omit ONE letter in each wods.
J__MP__NG
C__CL__NG
B__ __T
C__R__ __R
__Q__ __ PM__NT
F__NT__ST__C
G__GGL__S
G__M
R__CK__T
SK__ __NG
C__MP__ __IT__ __N
BASSKETBALL
JUMPPING
TENNIES
FEANTASTIC
FOOTBBALL
CIYCLING
HOOCKEY
GOOGGLES
JUIDO
BAOAT
GYNMNASTICS
GYEM
RAECE
CAEREER
BADKMINTON
RAVCKET
SWIBMMING
BASAEBALL
VOLYLEYBALL
SKIFING
MAERATHON
EXHLAUSTED
EIQUIPMENT
CORMPETITION
CAMMPING
AEREOBICS
SPPORTY
SKKATING
III. Use the words to name these sports:
boxing
fishing
aerobics
chess
cycling
swimming
volleyball
tennis
22
table tennis
skiing
karate
running
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
IV. Find the words or phrases from the box into the correct column.
camping
soccer
shopping
video games
fishing
aerobics
jogging
badminton
swimming
table tennis
cycling
housework
volleyball
homework
tennis
Do + actions
Go +V-ing
Play + games / ball
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
V. Find which word does not belong to each group.
1. A. relax
B. rest
C. play
D. study
2. A. went
B. got
C. eat
D. drank
3. A. volleyball
B. football
C. chess
D. basketball
4. A. kick
B. sporty
C. play
D. hit
5. A. net
B. racket
C. bicycle
D. ball
6. A. gym
B. athlete
C. player
D. swimmer
7. A. swimming
B. high jump
C. running
D. marathon
8. A. hobby
B. interest
C. music
D. pastime
VI. Complete the sentences with the correct form of do or play.
1. Do you often ………………. exercises?
2. My Dad ………………. football for the town team when he was young.
3. My sister enjoys ………………. table tennis in her free time
4. My brother ………………. basketball for the school team.
5. We ………………. gymnastics at school yesterday.
6. I like ………………. tennis.
7. My friend ………………. judo twice a week.
8. My mother ………………. yoga at the new sports centre.
VII. Complete the table with the sports in the box.
athletics
basketball
badminton
cycling
football
hockey
judo
rugby
skiing
swimming
tennis
volleyball
23
Individual sports
Team sports
VIII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of do or play.
Note: S + LOVE/ ENJOY / LIKE / HATE + V-ing
1. Do you often enjoy doing exercise?
2. My brother ____________________basketball for the school team.
3. I like ____________________tennis.
4. My friend ____________________judo twice a week.
5. My mum ____________________yoga at the new sports centre.
6. We ____________________gymnastics at school yesterdav.
7. My dad____________________football for the town team when he was young.
8. My sister enjoys ____________________table-tennis in her free time.
IX. Complete the sentences with the verb + V -ing.
do
practise
play ski
swim
watch
1. John loves doing judo.
2. They enjoy____________________the Olympics on TV.
3. Wc really like____________________in the Alps in winter.
4. Sam hates____________________ rugby but he likes football. (bóng bầu dục)
5. I don’t like__________________ in the pool at the sport centre. (Trung tâm thể thao)
6. Do you like____________________ running in the morning?
X. Complete the sentences with the correct words from the box.
Throw: ném hit: đánhs
kick: đá
bounce: nhồi catch: chụp pick up: nhặt
1. In basketball you____________________ the ball on the floor.
2. In tennis you____________________ the ball.
3. In football you____________________ the ball.
4. In rugby you ____________________ the ball to people in your team.
5. In football the goalkeeper needs to____________________ the ball.
6. In hockey you never____________________ the ball.
XI. Give the names of the sports, using the words or phrases given.
1. ___Cycling______ : bicycle, pedals, tire, cap.
2. ____________________: gloves, ring, heavyweight, champion.
3. ____________________: ball, low net, table, round bats.
4. ____________________: ball, kick, score, goal, referee.
5. ____________________: large ball, open net, metal ring, throw.
6. ____________________: shuttlecock, high net, hit.
7. ____________________: large ball, high net, hands, hit, (not to touch) ground.
8. ____________________: pool, goggles, swimsuit.
9. ____________________: skis, downhill, snow.
' 10. ____________________: boat, sails, wind, sailor.
11. ____________________: racket, central net, small ball, hit, small ground.
12. ____________________: square board, pieces, move, king.
Irregular verbs
V1
V2
Nghĩa
V1
V2
Nghĩa
Go
went
đi
Leave
_______________
_______________
Do
_______________
_______________
Teach
_______________
_______________
Be
_______________
_______________
Buy
_______________
_______________
Give
_______________
_______________
Think
_______________
_______________
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Take
See
Cut
Send
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
Have
Eat
Drink
Make
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
XII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1.
I (not be) ____________________very happy yesterday.
2.
I (buy) ____________________a ticket for the football match yesterday.
3.
Kate (not know) ____________________about the exam and she did very badly.
4.
1 went to the shop but I (not have) ____________________any money.
5.
It (be) ____________________a great film in 2010.
6.
I (leave) ____________________my school bag at school this morning.
7.
Our teacher (tell) ____________________us to be quiet yesterday.
8.
The people in the cafe (not be) ____________________friendly when I was there yesterday.
9.
He usually (watch) _______________ TV.
10. Lan (not be) _______________ in her room last night.
11. Thanh (not go) _____________ to school tomorrow because tomorrow (be) _____________ Sunday.
12. We (eat) _______________ dinner at the moment. I (go) _______________ Dalat tomorrow.
13. Tuan (not play) _____________ tennis yesterday.
They (not come) _____________ here soon.
14. She (meet) _______________ her old friends tonight
15. Next Sunday is Nga’s birthday. She (invite) _______________ some friends
16. Lan always (study) _______________ in the library after school.
17. I (be) _______________ in my class now. I (read) _______________ comic books.
18. Lan’s teacher (not go) _______________ to school by motorbike yesterday.
19. We (eat) _______________ a delicious dinner at a Mexican restaurant last Wednesday.
20. Last summer me family (go) _______________ on a sightseeing tour of Ho Chi Minh city.
21. The children (skip) rope at the moment?
_____________________________________
22. What she and you (do) now?
_____________________________________
23. We are having a party next Sunday. you (join) us?
_____________________________________
24. What your father (do) in the evening?
_____________________________________
25. What Mare (do) next Sunday afternoon?
_____________________________________
XIII. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. Phong ….. three goals for our team and made it a hat trick.
A. scores
B. scored
C. plays
D. played
2. Our school football team…..the match with Nguyen Du school last Saturday.
A. wins
B. won
C. scores
D. scored
3. Blackburn rover is at the bottom of the league. They…..most of their matches.
A. scored
B. lost
C. won
D. played
4. Playing sports helps us get
A. free
B. fat
C. fittest
D. fitter
5. Minh's dream is to become a…..
A. loser
B. champion
C. contest
D. gamer
6. I'd like to watch motor racing because it is very .
A. frightening
B. exciting
C. excited
D. boring
7. My sister often…..badminton in her free time.
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. to play
8. When you go to the zoo, don't…..the animals.
A. do
B. play
C. watch
D. tease
9. Sports and games….. an important part in our life.
A. play
B. do
C. make
D. go
10. Football is regarded …..the most popular sport in the world.
A. for
B. as
C. like
D. of
11. ….sports do you like to watch on television?
A. What
B. How
C. Do
D. How often
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