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KINGFISHER
NEW

YORK


KINGFISHER
LONDON & NEW YORK
Copyright



© 2010

by kingfisher

Published in the United States by Kingfisher,
175

Fifth Ave.,

New

York,

NY 10010

Kingfisher is an imprint of Macnillan Children’s Books, London.
All rights regerved.

Illustrated by Kath Grimshaw
Concept

by Jo Connor

Distributed in the U.S. by Macmillan, 175 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10010
Distributed in Canada by H.B. Fenn and Company Ltd., 34 Nixon Road,
Bolton, Ontario L7E 1WZ
Library

of Congress


Cataloging—in—Publication

data

has been

applied

WHY...

for.

ISBN: 978-0-7534-6396-3
Kingfisher

books

For details
175

Fifth Avenue,

For more

are

contact:

available

Special

New

information,

for special
Markets

promotions

Department,

and premiums.

Macnillan,

York, NY 10010.
please visit www.kingtisherpublications.com

Fee tatisied We 2ON0
ome oo. 4321
T1R/1Z09/TWP/UNT/ 1506SM/C

|

©
(@

:


6

. » » DO ASTRONAUTS FLOAT IN SPACE?

7

. » » IS EARTH SO SPECIAL?

8

- « « DO

9

. » » DO DIVERS NEED HEADLIGHTS?

10

...

11.

+... DO LEAVES FALL IN THE FALL?

1Z

...

DO! FEEL DIZZY WHEN | SPIN AROUND?


13

...

ARE EARS SUCH A FUNNY SHAPE?

STARS

TWINKLE?

DO TREES HAVE LEAVES?

14

... DO CATERPILLARS CHANGE

15

... DO TADPOLES GROW LEGS?

16

... DID CASTLES HAVE MOATS?

INTO BUTTERFLIES?

17...

DID KNIGHTS WEAR ARMOR?


16

IS THERE A HOLE IN THE Sky?

...


r

one

ne

19... IS SUNLIGHT WARM?

43

... DO WE CUT DOWN TREES?

ZO

...

44

...

21


+... DO MY TEETH CHATTER WHEN I’M COLD?

45

... DO SKUNKS STINK?

22

... DO FLUTES HAVE HOLES?

46...

23

... DOES THE WIND BLOW?

47

... DO WHALES SING?

Z4

...

DOES A SNAKE FLICK OUT ITS TONGUE?

48

...


DOES THE SUN RISE?

Z5

...

ARE DESERTS SANDY?

49

...

DO ANIMALS SLEEP IN THE WINTER?

50

... IS THE SEA SALTY?

Z6

DO!

GET SICK?

... DO GIRAFFES HAVE LONG NECKS?

DO LEOPARDS HAVE SPOTS?

/


ARE OCTOPUSES LIKE JET PLANES?

ZT

...

CANT PENGUINS FLY?

51

...

DO WATER WINGS HELP ME FLOAT?

ZB

...

DO BIKES HAVE TIRES?

5Z

...

DID EXPLORERS OFTEN GET LOST?

Z9

...


DO HORSES WEAR SHOES?

53

...

DO BRIDGES SWAY?

30

... DO BIRDS LAY EGGS?

54

... DO SHIPS FLOAT?

31

... DO KANGAROOS HAVE POUCHES?

55

... DO GLASSES HELP You FOCUS?

32

... CAN | SEE THROUGH GLASS?

33


... DOES SOAP MAKE BUBBLES?

34

... DO VOLCANOES BLOW THEIR TOPS?

35

... ARE THERE NO DINOSAURS ON EARTH?

36
37

... DO SPIDERS SPIN WEBS?
... WAS TYRANNOSAURUS A BIGMOUTH?

38

... WERE ROMAN ROADS SO STRAIGHT?

39

... WERE THE OLYMPICS HELD?

40

... DO HOT-AIR BALLOONS FLOAT?

41.


... DO MOUNTAINS HAVE SNOW ON TOP?

42

... DO PLANTS HAVE FLOWERS?

56

QUICK-QUIZ QUESTIONS

58

QUICK-QUIZ ANSWERS

60

TRICKY WORDS

62

WHERE TO

64

:

FIND STUFF
FAREWELL

|

:
:

:
/

3


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Did you know, . :
Astronauts have
to wear seat belts
to stop them from
floating away when
they go to the
bathroom. Space
toilets do not flu

sh.

Instead, everythi
ng

is sucked away.

gpacecratt

n
“ate oO»

or gee it wor wy \9

gee

Earth’s hs d uae vo"
h to
\\
Pa oe grown?
ey


_ Did you know.

- :

2) All planets rotate
(turn around) as they
orbit the Sun.


~

rem

with

The $

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it
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Amoy
ys! the right

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"gould be

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ftJets

heat
¥ Clogep

uy forth ep

°° cold.


Did you know.

.--

() Sometimes flamelike
sheets of glowing

gas shoot out from
a star. These are

called prominences.


Did you know . . .
Humans can survive underwater

without breathing for about
nine minutes and can dive down

to about 650 feet (200 meters).



WHY Do

:

LEAVES
Did you know - -Not all trees
i
leaves.
« ) lose their
Conifers have

tough leaves that

e
can withstand th
winter cold.

and

aréS
the days there
8 ue Shorter,
kin

, : food,


and

The

din od reserves.

ee 19 to feed
: Shed their

their


Did you know...
&

The smallest bone

in the body is in
the ear. It is called

the stapes and is
about 0.08 inches

(2 millimeters) long.


Did you know - - «
&

in

Ears have a drum
m
ru
rd
ea
ur
them. Yo

is a thin flap of skin

that vibrates when
sounds hit it.

Mes
Be—
eee
terea

impion
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ae
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TERT
ORT
TIO
3 oe
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CEA
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We


Saws:

G) Eardrum
(2) Tiny bones
Z

(3) Spiral tube
(4) Nerves leading to brain

(3)


WHY Do

CATERPILLA

CHANGE Ce

QUTTERFLIES 0

oe

;

—<

arerpiior

:


a Mees

go through

stages of deN® ae oe!
it becomes 4

ull

<

gro®

sattertty. At Stes gi
ange 4 Poe
it chd'

id

oe AES
(FRE

es

3 Did you know.--

_

Many. types of insects


a

change shape as they grow. op

This way of developing is
ee
called metamorphosis.

/


Did you know...
Adult mayflies live
for only a few
hours and try to
find a mate ~
before they die.

sadpoles change into
weeks,

en

They

grow

ront legs. Their taj
into their body, ang


*

for

breathing.

_


emcees

One way to beat
enemies

who

shut

themselves up in
a castle was to

surround it and

wait for them to
run out of food

:

i


Moats were
deep, wide ditches
filled with water that
surrounded

a castle.

They made it difficult
for enemies to break in fo

the castle. Friendly visitors

and water. This

could cross the moat over a

was called a siege.

drawbridge.
attacked,

But when enemies

the drawbridge

was raised

go that they could not enter.



Did you know - - -

j

were
&® Japanese knightsThei
r armor
called samurai.

es
was made of metal plat
k
sil
ed
dd
pa
attached to
|
and leather.


pea

pale

Did you know - - -

—_


e ozone
Jet planes fly in th

|
|

gn
6 and 25
@) layer, between 40 kilometers)
miles (10 and
~
Their
above Earth's surface. s
ical
engines release chem
er.
lay
that damage the

4
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oe
%

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"Ox,

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| Did you know - - Things that allow

through
| 2) heat to pass are
them easily
.
.
called conductors
Some metals are
.
excellent conductors

well
phy off heat ag
+pane
heat enerdƠ
Suns

e ine? ce â
US in straight, invigivl

e We
nnot
a
c
u
o
Y
.
ys
a ra n feel them
Ut you ca
:
hot, sunny

ay


Some germs like

dirt. Washing
your body and
brushing your
teeth help keep
these germs away.

Tiny 36FM9 Ghd bacten:,

nrer our bodies qng Can map

ody


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19 ee gers temp eratune ,
°

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to ight

Wtive ee me
Metsp immune .ind pealthily IN STdyi;ngg Sick,
dh
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re

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n
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m
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T
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M
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R WHen pm COLD® | Eisler

Did you know. . .

not hurt when they

are cut.

When you are
muscles contract


ea

quickly to Try¥ and i wer?

This is called * ante
Your teeth S" Laut


Did you know. «
gy
AStringed instrument
\G)

is tuned
by turning

_

the pegs at the

end of its neck.

___ Tightening a string
_ makes a higher note

~~ and loosening it

_makes a lower note.



e

Did you know...
|

:

Air is invisible, so you

& cannot see the wind. But

you can feel it on your
face and see how it
makes the trees sway.

yihen you feel the wind 6
noving-

When

the

dip

rises UP into the

ig

in to take its ie


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a

elem

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