Bài giảng Tin học chuyên ngành dành cho khối B - ĐH Nông nghiệp Hà Nội

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sr
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trong
Excel
.
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dn
lipu
(CSDL)
gdm

cric
bin
ghi
(Record),
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tA
m6r ddng gdm
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cgt
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rin
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ld
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yt
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xrl
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c6 rhd
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thrl
tu
um,

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tlip
cAc
bang
t6ng
ket rat
thuan
tien.
I,2-
Sip
xip (
Data
/ Sort)
.
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x6p
thri
tu
m6t danh
siich (
CSDL), phdi
chgn
rirt ca.c6c
c0t.
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sdch kh6ns
c6
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thi
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tri

o
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duoc
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khori
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ng tr!
d
khod 2,
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tleo
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i.
+
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lim
:
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midn
/
Chon
Data
/
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HT

c6:
+
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My
data
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n6u
ddng
dau
ld reh
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khori
thfr
nh6t
d
Sort
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trong
Order
chgn
thriiu
sdp
xdp.
+
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Add
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dd

th6m
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thrl 3 vi
chgn
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sentitive
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cor chon
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Sort
top
to
bottom.
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liCu
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qong
chon
huong
sap
lU
trdi
sang phai:
Sort
left to
right
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de
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tu
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ting:
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level
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tu
cia
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LATA

/
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se
c6
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My data
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1.3
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ki6m
(
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lifu
)
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dnng
d6 l6y
ra c6c
bin ghi
thod
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di6u
kiQn d6
cho.
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c6
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loc
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Advanced
lgc
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I.3.I-
Lqc
dii
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Data
/ Fitter
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C6ch lim
:
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miin
CSDZ (c6
ddng
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rrudng).
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Data
/ Filter

khi
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ten
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r
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ng
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Number
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/
Advanced
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buoc
:
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kifn(Criteria)
nhu
sau:
,.
Dong
driu ghi
ren trudng,
cric
ddng
ghi
didu

ki6n
IiAn
b€n du6i.
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didu
ki6n
ctng
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ld
phep
AND.
khric
ddng
Ie phip
OR.
c3gb_nhap
diiq-tEI]
:
.
Nh6p
chti.r
sd t,i
rri cin
tim.
c6
h6p thoai
vi
khai
b6o
nhu sau:

+
Dung
toilntt
so
s6nh
khi
tim
trong
m6t
khoang.
Vi
d! :
Mi€n
Criteria
A57:A58
dd.loc
cric
bdn
ghi
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TR3=100
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loc
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1
58
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B
57 TR3 TR3
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<=400
59
600
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di!
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=

600
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ghi
kdt
qui(Extract)
nhu sau :
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ghi
ten rudng,
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b6n du6i.
+
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t€n trudng, moi ddng b€n
dudi <tuoc coi li thu6c midn trich vn khi
chdp k6t
qud,
nhtng
6 kh6ng c6
n6i dung sE
b!
xod tring.
*
Chgn Data / Advanced
c6 hop tho+i nhu
sau :
+

Chon Filter the
list, in
place
n6u mu6n hiQn k6t
qui
t4i miAn
CSDL.
+
Chgn
Copy to another
location n6u mui5n hi€n
k6t
qud
tai
miEn trich
@xtract)
+
List Range
= nian CSDL
+
Criteria
Range
:
miAn
diAu ki€n
+
Chgn
Copy to
= miAn trich
n6u mu6n hidn kdt

quA
tai mirin
,
trich
(
neu chon Filter
the list, in
place
thikhdng
phdi
khai
mqc niy)
+
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Unique
recoeds only
: c6c b6n
ghi
nhu nhau chi
gi0
lai
mQt bin
ghi.
+
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.
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+
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trich c6

s6 ddng nh6
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ghi
tluo. c lgc ra,
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b6o ttd
chon : chi chilp
vta d0 rnien trich hay
la
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tet ca
cac ban
ghi
loc tluo. c
+
Advance
cho
ph6p
tl{t didu kiQn AND
vd OR tr€n nhiEu trudng
kh6c nhau.
Vl
dg: Sri dung
b6ng-di6m
d vi dq I trong mgc 1.2
,
hdy thuc hi0n c6c
cOng viQc sau:
I
-

Ding
Advanced
d6 lgc ra
nhiing ngudi d5 cia khu vuc I
(
ngudi
d6 la ngudi cd
t6ng di€m
>=
19.5
)
2- Ding
Advanced
d6 loc ra nhfrng
ngudi c6 di6m To6n
>=5
cria khu vgc I hodc khu
vuc 2
Cich lim:
l-
Dhng
Advanced
tl6 lgc ra nhtng ngudi
d6 cria khu vgc I
(
ngudi
d6 la ngudi c6 t6ng
tliiim
>=
19.5

),
kdt
qun
di5
ngay tai mi6n dr liQu.
+TrudctiCn
pheit4o
miAn
Al2: Hl3
ghi
c6c di€u kiQn nhu
sau:
Ta sao.chdp
midn t€n trudng
tt Al: Hl vdo mi€n A l2: Hl2,saud6gddi6uki€nvdociic0
+
Chgn
mi€n dii li€u
Al: H9
+ChgnData/
Advanced c6h6pthoai
,
r'iii
chon c6c mr;c uhusau:
Nhu vAy
tru6o khi
goi
hdm
ta
phai

tao midm didu kiQn trudc.
*
Ham DSUM tinh t6ng
DSUM(MiAn
co sd dB IiQu, n. diiu ki9n.1
*
Hdm DMAX
tinh
gi6
tri
ldm
nhdt
DMAX(M|6n
co sd dn li6u, n. diiu
kign)
*
Hdm DMAX
tinh
gi6
tri l6n nhit
DMAX(MiAn
co
sd'd[ li€u, n. di€u kifn)
+
Ham
DMIN
tlnh
gi6
tri Itu nhir
DMAX(MiAn

co sd dii li€u, n,
didu ki6n)
*
Hdm DAVERAGE
tinh
gi6
tri trung
binh
DAVERAGE(Mi€n
co sd
dir li€u, n, ilidu kiQn)
Vi
dq
2:
Cho bang
sti lig, sau,
B
D
E
1
1ell
Gia
36 lusns
2
G+o
4000 10
Sba
600 0
20
4

Gao
6000 40
5
Duo,ns
700c 3A
Iell
Gia
6
5Lta
?00c 2A
Du&re
>8000
7
Dubrre
9000
10
Gao
>5000
Trlrdc tien
ta t4o
midn tti6u
ki€n trong D2:D3
{
ten
ld
gao)
vi D5:E7
(t€n
li Dudng
vi

giri
>8000
hoac ten
la Geo
vA
gi6
>5000)
nhu
trong vi du d bang
tren.
=
DSUM(Al:C7,
3, D2:D3)
cho k6t
qui
li
50
(Tdng
si5 luqng
Glo)
=
DMAX(AI:C7,
3, D2:D3)
cho kdt
qu6
li 40
(Max
s6 lucmg Gao)
=
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2, D2:D3)
cho ki5t
qun
ln 2
(D6m
mit hing
G4q cot tinh
phai
la cor
s6)
=
DAVERAGE(A
l;C7,
3, D2:D3)
cho k6t
qui
li 25
(trung
binh s5 luo. ng
G4o)
=
DSUM(A
I
:C7, 3, D5:E6)
cho kiSt
qui
Ii
l0
(T6ng
s5 luong Duong

c6
gi6
>
8000)
:
DCOUNT(Al:C7,3,
D5:E7) cho ktit
qun
ln
2
(D5m
mdt hnng
Dudng c6
gi6
>
8000
hoic
Gao c6 gi6
>
5000)
2.2-
Tinh
to6n theo
nh6m s6 li€u: Data/Subtotal
Trong m6t
co sd df li€u,
ta mu6n
thuc
hi€n
cric t6ng hop

s6 li€u theo trng nh6m.
Vi du
nhu theo
don vi, theo
mot lo4i v{t tu excel
c6 khd n6ng tinh to6n
theo nh6m.
C6c
bu6c ti6n
hdnh nhu
sau:
a)
Sip x6p
dft li€u:
khod sip x6p ld rrudng
ph6n
nh6m.
Vi
dg:
Bdng tiAn
di6n
(
Tinh
c6r s6 ding
:
chi
s6
cu6i
- chi sii dau,
c6t

tidn
di€n
:
s6
dUng
*
560
),
hay tinh t6ng tiAn diQn
theo rlon vi. Nhu
v6y
trudng ph6n
nh6m
ld don vi,
dI li6u
duoc sip
theo trudng don v! tang
dAn.
b) Chgn Data
/ Subtotal
,l ,.^ .
^
Knt co se
xuat nlen hop
thoar
sau:
C6c muc
chgn
trong
h6p thoai

nd.y c6 chtc ndng
nhu sau:
+
Trong
mUc
At each
change in:
Chgn Don vi
(trudng
phin
nh6m)
+
Trong
mUc use
function:
Chgn
Sum
(chon
ham cin
tinh)
+
Trong
muc
Add subtotal
to: Chon trudng
Tidn tti€n
(chon
trudng
cin tinh to6n)
+

Chan OK
k6t
thtc.
Ndu
chgn
Remove
All
sC xoe k6t
qua
tinh duoc.
3
- Bimg
hai
chiiju
(
Insert /
Fivot Table)
Pivot
Table
li cdng
cu mqnh cia
Excel_ VI
du c6 CSDL ph6n
t6 theo
khoa,
b6 mOn,
Pivot
Table
cho phdp
tinh ciic hdm

thdng k€
don
giin
thdnh m6t
b6ng vdi cdc diu ddng
li
khoa,
dAu
c6t
Id b6
m6n. Pivot
Table c6 ciii
khrii ni6m
:
Row
Labels
= Trudng
ding
d6 ldm
nhin cho ddng
d
b6ng hai chi6u
Column
Labels
:
Trudng
dirng d0 ldm
nhin cho c6t
d bdng
hai chidu

Report
Filter
= Trudng
dirng ilii
loc dii
li€u n6u cAn
Values
=
'frudng
dC
tinh todn.
*
Teo
PiY.ot Tablc
tir mot
CSDL
+
Chon mien CSDL.
+
Chgn
Insert
/ Pivot Table,
xu6t
hi€n hOp thoai ctia
budc
Butrc I c6 h$p thoai
nhu
sau:
esr
6. !.s s.r

rou
r.n! ro !i.t2r
er
5n.d
!
Ehr r 6rr.
r*ure,
_inl zii*'ilgu
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f)
r n
d{!d d{. sq<e
i
., ,,,:.,.,,,.,: ,.
! b.:
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f.
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l[
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l.
-
Chon
midn
di li€u

trong 6
Range.
-
Chon mUc
Exisring
Worksheet
,
trong
O
location
nhap dia
;hi
O
B6c
cao tr6i crla
bdlrg
hai
chi€u thi
sd hi€n rhi
rr€n tren trang
tinh ndy(
n6u chon
New Worksheet dua
ra bAng
rdng
k6r
o trang tinh
mii;.
,.
t

-
BuAc 2
co hdp rhoai
nhu
sau:
-
K6o
trudng
truong dnng
tl€ l6c di! li6u vao
O Report
Filter
-
K6o
trudng trudng
dirng
dii ldm nh5n cho
ddng viro
6 Row Labels.
-
K6o kudng
trudng
ding d€ lim
nhan cho cot
vao O Column
Labels
-
Kdo trudng
truong
dung dd rinh

toiin vao 6 Values
Thi
dq Row
Labels
ld Khoa,
Column Labels ld Bo
mon,
Values ld So tien
linh.
+Bem
chu6t
tr€n ten t
rong
midn Values, sau
d6 chon
Value Field Settings
c6
hdp
thoaidii
chqn
ciic hdm
tinh toAn, thi
du
trudng
So tien
Iinh
c-<"-
N"-",
trt
lciijiar'cirioib

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6 Custom
Name.
Chon cach
tinh
d Summarizevalue
field by
Chgn c6ch hi€n
dt IiQu d Number
Format
l- Tao bing
khoa
(Pivot

table
);
Tinh
trung binh
linh,
dong theo bQ
mon, cot theo
2- Tao
bdng
riing ki:r
(Pivot
table
3-
Tao b6ng
t6ng
kdr
(Pivor
table
Cr{eh lim:
! T-^ La i t i. r^.
-,
t .
i- i
+u
ucrrS LUl.ts
trgr
(rrvur
(aole
+
Chqn midn

A2 : E16
):
Tinh t6ng
tidn linh, ddng
theo b6
m6n, cQt theo
khoa
)
: Tinh
t6ng s6 ngudi,
ddng theo khoa,
cdt
theo bd m6n
):
j
inh iong rien
iinh, dong
theo b0 m6n,
cot theo
khoa:
"E
lnsert
/ Pivot Table c6
cia budc I nhu sau:
Chon
Ok sang
buo'c
2 nhu sau:
t0
2-

Tao bing
t6ng k6t:
T{nh t6ng
ti6n linh,
ddng rhed bO
m6n, cQt theo
khoa
+
Chqn miin
A2 : El6
+
Chgn
[nsert / Pivot
Table cObudcl
lfung
tu nhu treh.
Budc
2 nhu sau:
II
3-
Tao bdng
tdng
kilt :
Tinh
t6ng
sii
ngudi,
ddng
theo
khoa,

c6t
theo
b6
m6n
+Chpnmi€nA2:El6
+
Chgn
Insert
/ Pivot
Table
c6 budc
I
tuong
tu nhu
trCn.
Budc
2
nhu sau:
4 -
In
trang
tinh
4.1
- Dinh
tham
s6
in
trang
tinh (
page

Layout
/
pri
t tihes
)
c6c
m{-rc
Page
Layout
/
print
tiltes
sC
c6
t2
+
Odentation
= hudngini
portrait=
aldng
Oeo t6iQng,
Iotdb"rpr=;;;g
theo
ba dei
t&
giCy
.
Flt-n.
!
tases

wide
by # tall
=liinh
cho
khit #
hang
bd r6ng
vd # ring
b€
cao
*
Paper
size =
Co
gi6y
*
Print
Quality
= ch5t
luong in
chfm
56 dpi
(:
dot
per
inch)
cAng
k5'n,'hinh
cdng
min vi

in
cing
*
First
page
number
=
Sii
trang
diu tiEn.
t
)
MargiDs
Top
=
tr€n,Bottom
:
du6i,
Left
= tral, Right
=
phdi
Header
=
dd,:
tang,
Footer
=
cu6i
trang

'.
Center
on Page
= Chinh
giia
trang
theo :
Horizontally
=
chidu
ngang,
Vertically
= chidu
doc
c)
Header/
Footer
:
Chgn
cdc
miu c6
s5n
o
fQirder
vi
Flplqq-
kongd6
none
-
kh6ne.c6

Chgn
Custom
Header/
Custom
Footer
rdi nh4p
diu,
cudi
tranltheo
m5u
ri€ng
d)
Sheet
Print
Area =
midn
in,
c6 rhia dich
dii
dinh midn,
Print
Titles
-
Ti€u
dd cho
cdc trang
ti6p sau
:
Rows
to

Repeat
at iop
=
ddng
lAm tieu
dd
phia
trCn,
Columns
to
F-epeat
at
Left
=
c6t
ldm ti6u
tli
phia
trrii,
Print
: Gridlines
=
lu6i
k€ 6,
Notes
=
chi
thich,
Draft
Quality:

in
th6,
Black
and
White
= den
& tring,
Row
and
Column
Headings
=
in bd
ddng vi
bd cdt
Page
Order
rhr'r
trr
in :
Dowr,,
iher
Aircs: =
d,"-c rdi
ngang
Across
lherr
Du,rrr -
neang
rdi

dgc
e)
Print
Previerur (,\eit
truoc
khi in)
Tii
li€u
hi6n
nhLL s€
in ra
r,lLra
vio d6
ta c6 th6
b6 xung
v€
trinh bdy.
C6 cric
button.:
Next
Page
/ PrevioLrs
Iitgr:
chur6n
trang
sau / tru6c
Toom
: phr',ng
r.,.
rl

.r n
,,
Print:in
l3
Setup
:
va
dinh
deng
trang
Margins :
hi€n
tludng
te
16
1cO
ttrd
ttray
rlOiy
Close
: vd
trang
tinh
4.2
-
In
(
Print
)
Chon ntt

office
bufton (
Gdc
triii cao
nhat),
chon
Print
sC
xu6t trifn
h6p
thoai
c6
ciic
muc sau:
*
Printer
= m6y
in :
Name
= t€n
mriy
in
(
phdi
tlung t€n
mriy
in
n5i vdi
m6y
tinh

)
+Page
Range
=
ph?m
vi
in :
,
All =
mqi
trang
t?o
thdnh
trang tinh
r
Page(s)
From
To
(tir
rrang
den
tmng).
tPrint What
=
in
gi
:
Selection
= midn
chon,

Active
Sheet(s)
= c6c
trang
'
tinh
chgn,
Entire
Woorkbook
= cd
t6p
+Copies
= s6
lugng
bdn in
*Print
to
file
=
dua
n6i dung
in
ra
tep.
l:1.
Bai
Bii tip chuong I
so
Ye tlen t6 trong c6c
tlon'vi nhu sau:

: Cho bdns sO lieu vC tien thu
cia cdc
a'6
Don vi Tidn thu lin I
Ti6n
thu lAn II
3 4
413
206
2 2
492
159
4
608 175
2 2 449
183
574 236
3 4
498
r80
3 3
201
626
201
3 2
418 284
2
544
.l8ii
3

5
671 197
2 l 615 lE2
3 5 443
150
643
194
2
I
485
-
310
2
4
481 230
3 2 534
l8',
3
5
415
244
Y€u sau:thgc hiQn c6c
c6ng
viQc
l- Sip x6p theo rlon vi t6ng dAn, td i6rg
din, tiAn thu lin 1
gi6m
ddn.
2- Sip xi5p theo 16
gidm

din, don vlting d6n, tidn thu
lin
2
tang ddn
3- Dirng Auto Filter d6 lgc ra c6c bin
ghi
thdo
mdn:
(doa
v!
=1.ho{e
don vi
=5)
va
(t6
<3).
4- Ding Auto Fiher tl€-lgc ra c6c bin
ghi
thio. mdn
:
.
(2<
don vi
<=4)
va (t6
<2
hoac t6
=l)
vi
(ti€n

thu lin I
>500).
5- Dirng Advaced filter cl6
loc ra c6c bdn
ghi
thdo mdn:
(tlon
vi
=l
hoic don
vi
=4) vd
(
td
<3)
vd
(500
<
ti€n thu
l6n 1<600
)
6- Dirng Advaced filter clti lgc ra:
(1<
ilon
v!
<=3
hoic
rlon v!
=5)
vd

(to
=l
hoac t6=3)
ve
(500
<
ti€n thu lin l<600).
7- Dirng
ham kong co s0 dfr lieu
d6 tinh t6ng tidn thu lin I cria
t6
I thuoc
don vi 4
8- Dirng
hAm trong co sd
df, licu dia tinh trung binh tidn
thu
lin
II cna t6 I hoEc td 2 thuoc
don vj
4
9- Dirng
him trongcos0dt li€udiid6m
xem c6baonhi0u bin
ghi
cia
t6 I thuOc don vi I
hodc
5
l0- Tinh

t6ng tiEn thu l6n l,
t6ng
ti€n
thu l6n 2
phdn
nh6m theo
don v!
1l- Tinh
trung binh ti€n
thu l6n l, trung
binh
tiin thu l5n 2
phdn
nh6m
theo t6.
12- Tao
birng t6ng ktit hai chidu tinh t6ng tidn
thu lin l, ddng theo don vi, cQt
theo t6.
l3-
Tao bdng t6ng kilt hai chi,iu tinh hung binh
ti6n thu lin 2, ddng theo t6
,
cot
theo
dcn
vi.
14-
Tao bing
t6ng kiit

hai
chi€u
tinh sO ban
ghi,
ddng theo t6
,
c6t theo don v!.
15
Bii
2: LQp
trang tinh
dii thirc
hi€n
cric
tinh ro6n
sau
B
c
D
E
1
B6no
nino su
t lua thi
nshiom
2
SN
Ten chrl h6
Hqp
tdc xa

Gi6no lua
Ns
2005
Ns
2006
3
1
L6
An
Gi6no
1
1000 '1200
4
s6
Minh
Gi6no
1204
1000
5
3 D6
ftei
A
Gi6no
1
1400
6
4
n
Lgi
c

Gi6no 3
150r
16r
7
5 LO Mai
B
nq1
120
130
I
6 Tran Anh
utono 2
1300
lAn
a
7
!90
Lan
B
no2
1500
1l
10
8 )0'Tlu
B
Gi6no
1
1600
l4
o

)tu6n
c
Gi6no
1
13nn
.l
qnn
121
t"
10
NgO Tuan
c
(,rono
J
1600
1700
l-
Dr)ng
him
trong
co
sd
d0 li€u
trii
tinh
t6ng
Ns 2005
rta
giiing
r rhu6c

hq?
tiic x5
A hoic
c.
2-
Dimg
ham
hong
co
sd
dt li€u
.td
tini trung
blnh Ns
2006
cU-gi6ng
2 holc
gi6ng
:
'
l;
!,t1c him
trgne
co
sd
da liQu
tti5
d6m
xem
c6 bao

nhi6u
ben
gii
da
gi6igj
i"i"
gia"g
z
c6
Ns
2005
>-1300.
+-
siip
*dp trung
il*
theo
Ns 2006 girim
dan,
hsp riic
xa
tang
ain,
gi6ng
idng
aan.
5-
Dtng
Auro
Filtar

dr3
lgc ra
c6c
biin
ghi
rh4o
min:
-
(H-qp
tdc_x6
A holc
C). vd
(1200<=
N, ZOOS
.t
OOO)
6-
Dirng
Advaced
filter
d6 lgc
ra
cdc
bAn
ghi
thio
mani
-
(Hop
tdc

xn
<
C) vd (Gi5ng
I ho6c gi6ng
3
)
vi
(1300<
Ns 2006
<=l
500)
7- Tinh
trung
binh
Ns
2005,
Ns
2006 ptran
nhOm
rtreo gidng.
o
'r!-L.4
rr
-^^,
.
-
d- i
rnn ior-rg
iis
Zuiio phan

nh6m
iheo
hgp
tdc
xa.
9-
D€m
sd
ngudi ph6n
nh6m
theo
gi5ng.
10.'
T4o
bdng
tong
kilt
hai chidu
tinh ftune
binh Ns 2006. ddno
rha^
hd-
r;.
v^
^a,
.L-^
gi6ng.
rvrr'
lrrre rrYv
'lqw

^a
'
lYr ursv
I l-
Tao
bdng
t6ng
kdt hai
chiAu
tinh
s6
ngudi, ddng
theo
gi6ng,
c6t
theo
hqp tdc
x6.
l6
CHUONGII
CACHAMTH6NGKT
1. C{c hnm
th6ng kA
(Stutistical
Fanctions
)
B6m
nit &j
tr€n ToolBar
(

ho{c
chgn Formulas
/
Inserrr
Function
)
se
xudt lien lop
tho4i,
d
Or Select
a category,
chgn Statistical,
se c6 cec him vA
tinh
th6ng k€
sau:
AVEDEV
AVERACE
BETADIST
BETAINV
BINOMDIST
CHTDIST
CHIINV
CHITEST
CONFIDENCE
CORREL
COUNT
COUNTA
COVAR

SRITBINO]VI
DEVSQ
lExPoNDrsT
FDIST
FINV
FISHER
FISHERINV
FORECAST
FREQUENCY
FTEST
CAMMADIST
CAMMAINV
GAMMAI,N
GEOMEAN
GROWTH
HARIvtEAN
HYPGEOMDISl'
INTERCEPT
KURT
LARGE
LINEST
LOCEST
LOGINV
LOCNORMDIST
MAX
MEDIAN
MIN
MODE
NECBINOMDIST
NORMDIST

NORMINV
NORMSDIST
NORMSINV
PEARSON
PERCENTILE
PERCENTMNK
PERMUT
POISSON
PROB
QUARTILE
RANK
RSQ
SKEW
SLOPE
SMALL
STANDARDIZE
STDEV
ISTDEVP
lsmvx
TDIST
TINV
TREND
TRIMMEAN
TTEST
VAR
VARP
WEIBULL
ZTEST
Sau
tl6y li

j
nghia
mot sd ham
rh5ng
ke th6ng dqng:
2.
Girii thi€u
mQt s5
him th6ng
kE
2.1.
-
Cric him
AVERAGE,
COUNT, MAX,
MIN,
STDEV,
VAR
AVERAGE
CHIINY
CHITEST
CORREL
COUNT
COUNTA
COVAR
FINV
FREQUENCY
FTEST
LINEST
LOCEST

MAX
MIN
STDEV
TINV
TTEST
Cho trung
binh
cia
Cho
ohuone sai cia miln
Cho
tri cUa hem
I
vA phdn
b5 xic suit
Cho [61
qui
kidm rra
1
vA
tinh .loc
lip cia 2
dey s5
Cho
hf s6 tuong quan giiia
2 day s6
D€m
s6 lugng
ciic 6 c6 rrj
ki6u s6 rrong

miln
DCm
s6
luong
cec
6 khdng k6ng
trcng m
ian
(Count
AII,
Cho hiQp
phuong
sai
(covariance)
Cho he
s6 Fisher
Cho tln suA ph6n
b5
cria
cOt s6
(phii
c6 miCn
ph6n
d
-
Bin range)
Cho k€t quri
kidm trc
Fisher
(F-test)

Cho cac tham
s6 A, B cna
ham h6i
quy
ruy6n
tinh
y
- Ax
+B
Cho cdc
tham s6 cta
hAm h6i
quy
d?nB
m[
y:
(Br(Ml
"
xt
)*(M2
"
x2)+
)
Cho
tri cuc tlai
cria mi6n
Cho tri cuc
tiCu cia mi6n
Cho
dti lgch

chuin
Uho
ne so student
(
1)
Cho k6t
qud
kidm
tra Srudenr
(r-tesr)
AVERAGE
Cho trunE
biulcua
miin
COUNT
Dem
s6 [rong
cac 6 c6 tri
ki6u s6 trone miin
MAX
Cho tri clrc dai
cria
mi€n
MIN
Cho
t{ cuc tiau
crla nridn
STDEV
Cho
dd

l6ch
chuin
VAR
Cho
phuLrng
sai cria
mi6n
t7
*
C0
ph6p
cda him:
TGn_htm(midn
dii tiQu;
C6c
hdm
niy
chi co mot
diii s6
Ii midn
d& li6u n€n
c6 thii nh6p
truc
ti6p.
Vt
d9
nhAp. vdo
mOt 0 c6ng
th0c:
=vAR(C6:C50)

cho phuo.ng
sai crja
cric
0 s6
trong m i€n
C6:C50
C6 the b6m
ntt il:,
rdi d Or
Select
a caregory
chgn Statistical,
d Select a Function
chon
t6n
him, chon
OK
sc c6 hQp
thoqi
rlii nhap
d6i
s6.
dtr l: Cho
sau:
x
3 2
1
4
5
6

I
'7
"11
10
12
1.0 3.3
4.0
6.5
.8.
5
8.
0
10.
3
12.
0
14.
0
15.7
12.
0
19.
0
HEy srl dgng
cric
him de
linh
c6c
k€ co
ban.

2.2. Ilim
CORREL
vi COVAR
Hem
CORREL
rinh
hQ s5 tuong quan giiia
2
ddy s6.
Hdm
COVAR
tinh
hiQp
phuong
sai
gita
2 ddy
s6.
*
Cri
phrip:
T€n_htm(miln
d& lipu
dty sd
l, midn dt
[eu
dey sd
2
)
so

*
C6
thd ding
cich
khdc:Dich
tdi
6
ghi
kdr
qua
rinh
+
B6m nrit #
+
ChQn Statistical
d Or Select
a category.
+
Chgn
CORREL
d Select
a Function.
Chgn
OK
c6
HT
nhu
bdn
d Arrayl (mi6n
day

s6 thti
I
)
6
Array2(midn
ddy s6
ttli Z
;,
+
Chsn
OK di5 kiat
thric.
*
Him
COVAR
tinh
tuong tq,ham
CORREL
Vidg:56
IiQudvidu
I,haytinh
hgs6tuongquan
vdhi0pphuongsai
gifia2ddys6xviy.
2.3.
IIim
FINV
Hdm ndy
cho
gi6

tri
F c6 ph6n
b6 xric xu6t theo quy
lu{t
Fisher.
Vi
dg,
ph,en
tfch
su,phdn
b6 v6
rhu nh6p
d M! vi
Canada
d6 xem
2
nuoc d6
c6 cirng c10 ph6n
triLn
hay
khdng.
iCri
phrlp:
.FINV
(
nrric_xdc_suit,
b4c_tq_dot,
bic_tu.
do2
)

m.uc_xac
-suat
ld xAc
suel gdn
voi ph6n
b6
Fisher (thLrong
=0.05
ha1
0.01)
bqc_tr,r_do
I
Idb6ctLrdorris6
(the
nurnerator
degrees-o
f lreedom
).
bdc_tu_do2
ldL
bdc tu
do rnlu
s6
lthe
denominato-r
degrees
offreedom).
t8
Vi
du :

FtNV(0.05,4,12)
=
3.25916
'
T4,.4
l/
15,9t
,
40)

I
,7
lS
2.4. Hirn FREQUENCY
Him ndy,tinh
tAn su6t tren
day sii, dga rheo mi6n phen
t6
(bin
range) 116 tlinh.
*
T4o mi6n
pher
i6
(bin
range)
: Mi6n
phari
i6
B miAn dinh k[onng

ph6n
chia dir liQu,
t6
chric theo cQt.
-
Chuln bi cin tinh:
Max, Min, n
li dung lfgng
rirlu ta dtng ham
aount
dd tinh
R
ld
bi€n tlQ, R
=
Max
-
Mia
k
ld s6
t6. t=
5*
tog(n).
tdm
rrdn k
hln
khoang
crigh
td,
h=R/h

lim
trdn h.
: '
-
T4o mi6n plan
t6
1c6t
ninl:
Gi6
h! 6 ddu ln xo>
min,
gi6
tri ti6p
theo ld xl= xo+h,
,
gi6
tricu6i
ld xk<Max.
;;;;;;
;'O'H; nh6p
x0. 6
ti6p rheo nhrip'xl,
chsn
2 6 xo
vd
xt. sao
chdp. cho
rdi khi
g{p
gi6

trixk
<
Max
C6 the
tao mian
8in bang
crich khdc
nhu sau:
-
.
- Nh{p
gi6
tri dilr
x0 vdo
0 ddu cta miim
Home
/
Filffseries
khi tl6 sc
-
Chon
Ok.
*
Tlnh
tin sudt:
-
Dua
con
trd tdi
6 b€n

phdi
cira x0.
-
g5m
ntit frj
I Chon
Statistical
d Or Select
a category /
chon FREeUENCy
d Select a
iunclion
.
('hun
L)K
l9
C6 HT:
d Data_array,
nhfp toq
dQ
midn
chua
day
s6,
0 Bins_array,
nh6p
mi6n
ph6n
t6
Chgn

OK
ad
tdt
ttric
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21