Mô hình đổi mới công nghệ và tình hình áp dụng tại Việt Nam hiện nay.

QUẢN TRỊ CÔNG NGHỆ
Đề bài: Mô hình đổi mới công nghệ . so sánh và tình hình áp dụng tại Việt Nam.
Nhóm: 7
Lớp hp:
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
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
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 !"#$$
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%#& !"#$$
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'$( )*+( !"#$$
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,-./0
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123345#$$67$(7896)$:3
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;#&945$
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$( )* !"
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%8$
<=>? !"#$$
@
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8! " #$ $AB:  (> ? C 9D 3 (> ): ECA#$$A ($ FG 45$
EH$C#$$??IJA=K=LAI8!"#$$MNHO$A
O$F=PJPBQR$J=K=L+(K=6&AFLS=PA)TMNH*)
6(CAFL9U

JA4V5A"955AV6QW$

8!"#$$MNB: Q(6()T$45$X$#$$):):"Q(M6YA
V6QW$#$$A)TB:(> !IEL#$$M
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MZ6QW$R9 !"#$$
o
8Q(6(FL9U"
o
8Q(6(C9QI$99FLS=P")TQI$*"
o
95V6QW$"
o
G45$$=7A$=>YB=A"
o
!" IVFLS=P
<=>? !"#$$
2. Nhận thức về đổi mới công nghệ:
[\D?+( !"#$$
6)$#6QW$K=]?*6($:>:$$(>$^J(>J#$$ QRS_B:#$5?BQR N96N?
[S`CC(M$:EX$\?:> ($ T6()4)($9X$>Y=D=E? !"
#$$JH2$()PBQR$J*$:FL9UJ*) QRQ=?*6(6YV6QW$a
8TEJTBR3QI$*JW !"#$$JPBQR$FL9U QR2$BY 7$$b("4)($9
Fc*) QRQ=?X$:$6YV6QW$*6(
A
<=>? !"#$$
[IFd !"#$$
8!"#$$Fc$e94)($92$()PBQR$FL9UJ (4*$)f=`FL9UJ
$LY=()$=>YJYB=gL =B:J2$() C():FLS=P)#$
28!"#$$#$h2$()LO$*6(+(FL9U6YV6QW$:i*)

= N2$()6& C#$2
<=>? !"#$$
jW N !"#$$
[\(kW N !"#$$B:CP K=(6k$+( !"#$$
[W N !"l>=C:)LO$+(4)($9
[W N !"i95=C:)K=( N+(:=$P9#$$
[8]"m4)($9J?=4)($9+ C$ !"EH$F($?#$$J&W N !"
i95=C:)O$B\+(k TEB:O$B\#$$
[6)$=6QW$R9J !"#$$#$K=(=>N$()#$$W N !"i95=C
:)LO$*6(+(#$$ ($FG45$
[W NE^E=C9L !"#$$?=k#$=]4)$W N:3*6(+(#$
$k ($FG45$#$iX(
<=>? !"#$$
3. Mô hình đổi mới công nghệ:
3.1. Mô hình tuyến tính:
;#&=>?3F U>+()(k
;#&=>?3F U>+()(k
;#&
=>?3
;#&
=>?3
;#&=>?3Fn)+(V6QW$
;#&=>?3Fn)+(V6QW$
$Y=:6N(
$Y=:6N(
?*)
?*)
?9V
?9V
$Y=:6N(

$Y=:6N(
?*)
?*)
?9V
?9V
=D=V6QW$
=D=V6QW$
=D=V6QW$
=D=V6QW$
;#&=>?3F U>+(
)(k
;#&=>?3F U>+(
)(k
;#&=>?3Fn)+(
V6QW$
;#&=>?3Fn)+(
V6QW$
<=>? !"#$$
3.2. Mô hình tương tác kết hợp ( mạng lưới và liên kết).
6QW$ *k:9i$3$
6QW$ *k:9i$3$
:=$P93
:=$P93
#$J1(_
#$J1(_
IFd*D$)(k:#$$
IFd*D$)(k:#$$
o*:$: 7$?BQR
o*:$: 7$?BQR
.pq0r1

.pq0r1
 ]+*6(
 ]+*6(
@:$+>?=
@:$+>?=
8D=Q:FL:=(F^?EV
8D=Q:FL:=(F^?EV
<=>? !"#$$
4. Các bước diển hình của đổi mới công nghệ:
L>
F<
7
L>
F<
7
s V
s V
123V6QW$
123V6QW$
123t=
123t=
@?)*4)(
@?)*4)(
1Y=U
1Y=U
)*
Eu
)*
Eu
LS=P:QI$*M(

LS=P:QI$*M(
@N V#$K=(V6QW$
@N V#$K=(V6QW$
6N(
6N(
,4/0

Để hiểu rõ hơn về đề tài nhóm xin phân tích ví dụ về áp dụng đổi mới công nghệ trong nông nghiệp - công
nghệ trồng Lan Hồ Điệp trong nhà kính.

1. Tình hình đổi mới công nghệ trong nông nghiệp nước ta.

v@)(kt= QR945$6C$6`
6)$67$6kJ945$$]$":K=>6&(Y?JQI$6&w%$LJ%
O$xJ1;J0q1 QR U>*#$$" ($ QR Q(:)FLS=PQ>$TBe([y($T
y(=P6(MJ>:>Ey(J#$$$_)S*J;#&67$6(=F*J67$)(6)$:3 ($
D QR9!E?

6)$O=#J$]$"JO#$$9:9QI$99O=#N=#$$9JE#$
$9J():Fk QR9!E?$:>:$6C$IA
,4/0
2. Công nghệ trồng Lan Hồ Điệp trong nhà kính.
,"z {9K=<9 (:=F^:"<$b(($B*:BC:(>^{):JB(789 ($6d:
CeI()`: QRk N6Q$:)4V9 *B|6)$O
A(789 QR9:)O}Z~J ?O•Z4l$yoB=_ N V4() ?(> `&P>
I}~$]$$=>YFJ * (F]M$=7$]dl$€ "(>J)(B(789 QR67$6C$6`
6Y?$": QR4(B:B(w):$=x
A
,45$
X$O6Q" 2>JB):)(K=<:>fQ( 9$ +=D=+(V6QW$,(

$=7=$+>?=f9L9y6=$•=]J8:)(&FLS=P6)$Q"D=QQ( 9$ QR
;TJ#$$=#67$iK=B*=JQ(MX$#& *J96=$FLS=P6YK=>#B"
Q+(?$":Q(^ QRt=SGB<e)(_)<=] N+ C$=$P9)(:)4V9B|J
?
,45$

6=$2@)(k:LS=PB2#$$9•=L$ `*4*$45$
#$$‚Nhà màng nylon kín + máy lạnh‚+ C$ =h#6QW$J?B9
]$=#67$: =N*m2>B(7 9

6)$X$O?9_)6=$2?95 D=Q:96NJ$Y=:945$
=t=)(k+(#$$6Y?$":)67$(7896)$:
3 NM QRK=>#B"IJ$]$)(]IJO$F=P()I
,45$
Một số ưu điểm của mô hình trồng Lan Hồ Điệp trong nhà kính:

:3MN\ C$ =h CUEY6)$@ CBY()&]$9=FQI$6)$:3
Fc\ C$EBY NB:e:>]$K=* ]BQ=Fc\3)* NB:$LE" CU6QW$R9
W?EPQW$QA6WK=^$J]$:$LK=($Fc\ C$n)6(:MQ(
PLX$#$6Y =A QRNF)EH$LE?_)B96&+(+:3

]$:3 QRS_Q6*3QR$MN\ C$ =h CJ CU9lR9P

$):6(FG45$]$:3i$e9$LN= C$+(F2=EY:BQR$PEL)
\9LFG(45$B:6P3y M Q(6(V6QW$X$$]$)(F*
,45$
Mô hình tương tác kết hợp của công nghệ trồng Lan Hồ Điệp trong nhà kính.
6)$]$ !"JdFd= C$+(CF]2]Q
v6QW$ *k:9i$3$
v:=$P936QW$8*k#$$9:CB:C6QW$ *k=$P99DB"$]$2>67$)

IFd
vIFd*D$)(k:#$$#$$67$(6)$:3D9LFG45$C43B"
,45$
vo*:$: 7$?BQR
v ]+*6(;C6)$X$ ]+*6(B"P+(dFd6i$)((+(,(B:6=$
•=]ƒCV6QW$FLS=P:S=PU=)(B"P?$"
v@:$+>?=$):=$P9)(()=D=Y=4l$6)$Q"&)(+>?= QIS=PU=6(
Q"$):
v8D=Q:FL:=(F^?EV
D9L D=Q?EV4:Q"\ C$J
#$K=*$MJ
,45$
3. Đánh giá.
&=$J#$$67$B(7 96)$:3QI$ ] *=K=Ly$45$#$$67$2>B(7 96)$:3C
F]l$Q"(i$45$e$6)$w::$>B)3v>B*x,"#$$::$3J>B*JK=*$M#$F=P()a&
6\K=(&Qd$Q$L99w::$>B)3:>B*xFc]nJ C D=QE( D=()Q$6Y\?)P>93\
fP9I%~„F)"$L99?=QF)F"#&e)(B(7 9dl$e;C2=+($Y=6(=K=L
6=$QI$&$L99+(6=$2@…sB2#$$9•=L$6z:=K=LI=:K=(6k$B:FL9UMPBQI$6P
()J)(E:=JF]E#$=JJB:6|2> QREL)):$=>Y&4$
,45$

@#$h($B*BR3?B"J$L99?R9=#67$:SGB<e)(*m+(6=$
2id6(C9QI$99("JCBb\FLS=P"9lR9" =dX$
l$P9J&:C#$$9(6Y#$$())9n9*)6(X$FL
9UMPBQR$:LO$*6(()J$L4D9C•=( M `=$P9)V6QW$
=FL9U)(()P9"+$B)*J:=F^JN=4$ (4*$J 9$ QR=D=Qd$
$:>:$()+($QWY=4=$